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PAGE FOUR Daily e exeept Su Aiaéku, E m j)ire war was under emergent fact, Br nday by the every evenin PIRE PRINTING COMPANY when the staggeri Second and M neau, Alaska HELEN TROY MONSEN - - - DOROTHY TROY LINGO - WILLIAM R. CARTER - ELMER A. FR ALFRED ZENC in_Juneau RIPTION RATES Delivered by carrier in Juneau and Douglas six months, $5.00; one year, Entered By mail, postage paid. at the following rates: One year. in advance, $15.00; six month one month, in advance, $1.50 Subscribers will confer a favor if they the Business Office of any failure or irregularity in the delivery of their papers. Telephones News Office, 602; Business The Assoc! exclustve! republication spatches credi wise credited in t er and also the herein NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Ala: Pourth Avenue B Seattle, Wash MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS e - President - Vice-President Editor and Manager Managing Editor Business Manager beachheads, Brita increased nationa! The detailed Second Class Matter for $1.50 per month; | ing chronicle. $15.00 s, in advance, $7.00; | the history of the will promptly notify Office, 374, itled to the use for d to it or not other local news published The Massachu matic calculating tons and includes in its bewildering BRITAIN'S INDUSTRIAL EFFORT That newspapers provide a history of contemporary life is a familiar fact. The Times of a step farther, and recently published a formal, com- prehensive history of the industrial effort of Great Britain and the Empire during the war years. page special issue, maintaining the traditional format of the Times, the great London daily has published a" remarkable survey of what must be considered an | | | amazing national achievement. In 1938, when the Fascist dictators were able to ride roughshod over the democratic The Washington Merry - @4- Round (Continued from Page One) writing a letter to the Rules Com- mittee urging immediate action. Roosevelt never wrote a letter to the Rules Committee during al his 12 long years in office. Truman has been equally forth- right in regard to full employment, unemployment compensation, anti- trust suits, and offending his own friends by tackling the question of submerged oil. Roosevelt, though officiaHy- committed to this pro- gram, sometimes ducked. Truman not only hasn't ducked, he has led with his chin. And whether you agree with him or not, you can't help admire his courage. Republicans who didn’t like the, Truman - Roosevelt policies will agree that taken man for man, his cabinet far surpasses FDR's in ability, political acumen and gen- eral stature. Why then has he failed to get off the ground, while his predecessor, working with less able men and the same program, kept in the air? FOUR TRUMAN TROUBLES The answer lies in four general reasons: 1—Roosevelt had the gift of going on the radio and swaying the public over the heads of Congress. Truman lacks the radio technique, the theatrics, the ability to make that appeal. He is just as sincere as Roosevelt—perhaps more so. He is desperately trying to do a good job. But he can’t whip Congress into line by mobilizing public opinion. That was the most power- ful weapon Roosevelt had. 2—Truman has been seriously wounded by the very group he has consistently sought to help—labor. Unauthorized strikes, such as the ‘Washington, D. C., transit strike and the nationwide vote walk-out of telephone w convinced many people that Truman-Roose- velt policies of aidin bor had gone too far. All th have hurt Trun itica but the wildcat have ruined Tru- it comes to social bound to have e TieXt election. 4 RIGHT 3—Truman has let himself be' dominated by the military when it comes to conscription, the garbled | discharge of veterans and the use| of ships for bringing men home.! Politically he has played right into| the hands of ernor Dewey who in the campai of 1944 predicted this would happen | Truman’s whole experience as Chairman of his Investigating Committee showed him how in- efficient the Army and Navy could be when it came to shipping and manpower. Yet President, he trusted the very whom he did not trust as Se As a result, thousands of soldier d stilors, plus several million bers of their families And when any President loses a big block of political support, h undermines his own streneth with Congress. TRUMAN LACKS ‘BRAIN TRUST' 4—Finally, Truman has not been able to gather round him suffi- cient men with governmental “know-how.” Running a delicate governmental machine is one of the toughest jobs in''the world. There aren’t many who can do it per cent of her income to war. planes was crossing the Char significant historical document and likewise a fascinat- Its publication is at once a | newspaper enterprise and a valuable contribution to way, and the fall of France an ritain was devoting no more than 20 _— But four years later, ng force of ships and men, tanks and nel for the Normandy er cent of a much | effort. | S in was using 1 income for | i | the story of this conversion to war is a 5 l war 1945 o o e e December 1, notable | Wanda D. Nelson war. K. E. Shaw e T T A Harry G. Peterson i : E. L. Olson Mechanical Brain | Charmine Yakopatz . o ¥ i &l | | (New ¥York Times) |o o @ December 2, 1045 © o o 1setts Institute of Technology’s auto- | o machine, which weighs a hundred L array of parts] ‘Yvonne Hebert Frank Heintzleman ska Newspapers, 1411 | some 2,000 electrons tubes, 150 motors, several hundred | Mrs. Alex Gair -i A, b __ | mlles of wire and thousands of relays, comes about as Joan Williamson . | near being human as any invention can. Give it rnu{ Clara C. Fulks . velocity of the wind, the temperature, the rotation of i Mrs. H. 'B. Brown . | the earth, the barometric pressure, the height and| Victor Johnson . | speed of a hostile airplane and a few other v abeth Rekosh . land the commander of an anti-aircrart battery is Svend Thorpe . | supplied with the facts he needs to score a hit—all in a | willlam Sperling . | matter of seconds. Tell the machine to analyze earth- Harry Sabin . | quakes, sound waves, the vagaries of electrical machin- | George Converse ° | ery and it obliges. Problems which it once took experts Mrs. Marcus Jensen . months to .uul\_f' are dealt with in hours. H Frank Behrends . | Mathematics is logic, u»nd logic proceeds step by | Bert Ruotsala . \5[?]) from a premise to an inevitablz conclusion. Here George Grigsby B is a machine that goes through this step-by-step | ] process as if it were a living brain. What looks like| o o o ¢ 66 0 © ¢ 0 0 © ® | reasoning is transferred to gears, tubes, coils and levers. | 5 i =l b e | Yet the resemblance is deceptive. The operator need | | not be a mathematician, but a mathematician mus'; B et amae e} | prepare the prol | that holes can be | of the paper roll London has gone method of solving only a little more We In a 32- mathematics. mechanism which the engineer will holes in a roll of nations in their | Even after the | assembel them int In addition to good cabinet mem- bers, it requires skilled assistants in the White House. | FDR had a weak cabinet, but he had around him in the White House a group of expert, energetic trouble-shooters who knew govern- ment inside and out and served as a flying football department to go into this department or that on special jobs. What Truman needs today is a few Tommy Corcorans.| Instead he has surrounded him- self with a bunch of genial, well- meaning gentlemen, largely from Missouri or Mississippi, who know little about government and spend almost as much time swimming in the White House pool as they do grappling with the vital problems of post-war America. This is the most obvious week- spot for Truman to remedy. The others are not easy to repair. In fact the political reactions from the labor situation may be beyond repair. These are some of the problems Truman faces, plus the general problem that after any war there is a depressing, disillusioning let- down. As qualifications for meeting these problems Truman has sin-| cerity, honesty, energy, courage and | a reasonable amount of intelli- gence. But he is seriously lacking | in experience and governmental know-how. Let’s hope he picks up| more of the latter before the air becomes too full of dead cats. After all, for better or for worse, he's our President until January, 1949— and that’s quite a long way off. * % * CAPITAL CHAFF Former Coast Guard Comdr. Joel Fischer was in Germany try- ing to root out hidden Nazi funds. Cross-examining war criminals, he found them anxious to get Ameri- can lawyers to act in their de- fense. When asked his views on the Cossword Puzzle ACROSS 27. Inclination 1. Yarn for the 30. Succulent warp plant 4. Printer's 31. County In measures North 9. Wing: Carolina oW 3. Female deer scape by 34. Syllable of subterfuge hesitation 14. Drinking 5. Exceed vessel Ne Las 15. Babylonian — brefix > gty : 16. Pinnacle of ice in a excursion glacier 2. Sea cagles 17. Plece out 44. Be buoyed up i8. Shrub fences 46. Kind of sugar 20. Pressed 48. Harden . The herb eve . Chess piece 22, Cereal grass 23. Anticipate perforated tape states the problem and indicates the The implications of this new machine go far beyond | | with human intelligence used primarily to design regulating and even self-repairing | machine and push a button, whereupon a whole series : | of connected subsidiary machines will proceed to grind, weakness, Great Britain spent only 6 per cent of her | peel, measure, polish and shape pieces of metal and national income for defense purposes. | what em with the aid of a code book, so punched in a tape much like those of an automatic piano-player. The { HOROSCOPE ‘The stars incline it, that the machine is in reality it, so that the mack s in reality | but do not compel" wonderfufl than a Linotype. | | | SUNDAY, DECEMBER 2 catch a glimpse of a new mechanics will be completely. automatic, self- X 1 . Before we know it~ Mildly benefic aspects are active punch his directions in the form of o over which N‘flflmh fld‘{z:'-‘ paper, mount the roll in a master- influences are strong. The after-} noon hours are under a promising, sway HEART AND HOME There is a good sign for sages and heartwarming letters may | 3 5 5 h. Love and best American lawyers, Fischer, be numerous this mont : strai e friendship may be more freely ex with straight face, replied You | than has been customary in ought to try to get Clarence Dar- Pressed thail A E ¥ row or, Perry Mason." Fischer's ‘ k SINES: RS S s e R ) BUSINESS AFFAI . According to the stars prosperity Yo mh. A Do s will be enjoyed by the majority of dead for more than five years and the nation for many months, but Mason is a fictional character in | : 4 AR B A one racte o finatialal eloufisiaTe oo fhe far hurl; i ek MYSWELY ;on The gradual leveling of large s, i ooVerment Press O fortunes within the dacade will have ond \‘xl'r‘m‘:lu by mw,‘ _m;\‘an:” € peen completed at the beginning ot Sl At 1lizer 1046 when economic —adjustments ohn Snyder to ‘maintain a peace- ' po of first concern. | time censorship over the state- NATIONAL ISSUES ments, of jthalx l:fosscs. They re- Neag of spiritual development will Jd“".edy all censorship schemes flatly o apparent to thinking —persons. WK & beoes the postwar trends will alarm all who e Ho Pronvighigs 't schieck know how much depends on the among themselves to be sure Major yeatization of the ideals of democras policy statements of cu‘._nm-t mem- .o Rindly stars guide, however, | bers and other key officials are not ;.4 extremes of good and bad too far apart. . . . Randolph Paul, {.)h40 will be strong in in one of the ablest 0 an automobile or a vacuum cleaner. mes- ncies tax men the fluence U. S: Treasury has ever had, is INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS ] completing a book on taxation pgsociation of the planet Pluto] written for popular reading - with the atomic bomb seems to Former Representative Hamilton confirm the belief that, ruler of Fish still has political ambitions. the sign Scorpio, the Star influen- Frank Gannett’s Newburgh, N. Y. ces a breaking down of nations for News is keeping his name on the rebuilding on better foundations. front page every chance it gets— But there are warning portents of | even featuring a statement by the troubles that bar progress. | bitterly isolationist Fish that New- Persons whose birthdate it is lm\‘(" burgh should be the home of the the augury of a year financially United Nations. Following that secure. ! story, the News printed a letter Children born on this day probab- | from a reader who wanted to know ly will be intensely active mentally why the paper did not observe and can accomplish wonders in journalistic convention and run careers dependent on artistic tal- stories about Fish on the obituary ents. page. Because neither the Army nor the RFC has a compe- MONDAY, DECEMBER 3 tent staff of experts to determine Benefic aspects rule strongly today surplus material is poten- which should be especially profit- tially valuable for civilian com- able to purveyors of amusement. mercial use, thousands of dollars Hotels and restaurants should bene- worth of material shunt back and fit substantially all this month. | forth between the two agencies HEART AND HOME with the Army insistent it is com- Women are under a rarely fortun- mercially useful and the RFC say- ate configuration today which should ing it is not. inspire and stimulate them. Girls may expect romance which brings happiness. Young civil engineers as suitors will be peculiarly lucky. (Copyright, 943, By Bell Syndicate. Inc.) | Daily Lessons in English % 1. corbox | Tl .8 120 YEARS AGO 7 mypire e et At el et} DECEMBER 1, 1925 Mrs. Brice Howard and Brice, Jr., wife and son of the newly appointed local agent for the Pacific Steamship Company, arrived on the steamer Admiral Watson to join Mr. Howard Warren F. Taylor, Department Commander of the American Legion was a local visitor this day, enroute to his home in Cordova. returning from a conference of Department Commanders and Adjutants in the States. The steamer Alaska arrived in port from the south, with one of the lighest passenger lists of the season. There were only eight first-class and three steerage passengers for Juneau Gov. George A. Parks, returning from a trip to Ketchikan, Wrangell and Petersburg, said conditions were good in all ¢hree towns, and that all were making substantial progress. The Territorial Fish Hatchery at Ketchikan was doing excellent work, he said, and had experienced one of the best seasons in its history Musical numbers enjoyed at the Paren acher Associatlon meet- ir this night included selections oy a quartette compesed of Jack rFargher, Fred Lynch, H. W. Frawley and Max Pittschmann, and a selection by the Girls’ Glee Club, under the direction of Miss Lois Cook. Highest, 40; lowest, 33; cloudy Weather P H WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “Each of you are allowed two pieces.” Say, “Each of you IS allowed two picces. OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Volcano. Pronounce vol-ka-no, first O as in OF, A as in CANE (not as in CAN), final O as in NO, accent second syllable. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Missent. Observe the two S's. SYNONYMS: Honest, just, upright, true, trustworthy, fair, equit- able, straightforward WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: ATION; a lifting up of the mind or mood by success or hope of success. “Felt the elatién of triumph."—Sir W. Scott. et et e e et e et e e ettt 1 MODERN ETIQUETTE ° Y ROBERTA LEE Y Q. Would it be good manners for a girl to ask her dinner partner for a cigarette? A. Yes if her dinner partner is forgetful enough not to offer her a cigarette without this reminder. Q. What would be a suitable phrase for a wife to use when intro- ducing her husband to another woman? A. “Mrs. Barnes, may I introduce my husband to you?" Q. Is it obligatory to tip a servant in a home where one has spent a single*night? A. It is customary to do so if the servant has done some special service. . o e et e e e e et | LOOK and LEARN 2 ¢ coroon } 1. "With what city do you ‘associate the right and left bank? 2. What is a dopesheet? 3. Is the capital of Arizona, Phoenix, Tucson, or Yuma? 4, What is “mal de mer”? 5. b 2. A horseracing chart based on past performances, etc., of the horses. 3. Phoenix. 4. Seasickness 5. Brazil, 3,275,510 square miles. B REFRIGERATOR SERVICE Keep your present equipment in good repair until new units are available. Call us for service cn all makes of refrigerators. REPRESENTATIVES FOR Westinghouse - Philco- Webher WINDOW ———— SATURDAY, DECEMBER 1, 1945 TO PLATE GLASS IDEAL GLASS CO. GLASS WORK OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS DON ABEL 121 MAIN STREET PHONE 633 DR. E. H. KASER DENTIST BLOMGREN BUILDING Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 ROBERT SIMPSON, Opt. D Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Grounc ————————— Alaska Music Supply Arthur M. Uggen, Manager Pianos—Musical Instruments and Supplier Phone 206 Second and Seward METCALFE SHEET METAL Heating—Airconditioning—Boat Tanks and Stacks—Everything in SHEET METAL Phone 711 90 Willoughby Ave The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 FOR TASTY FOODS and VARIETY TRY Gastineau Cafe Foremost in Friendliness VANITY BEAUTY SALON Cooper Building ELSIE HILDRETH; Manager Open Evenings Phone 318 Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 1762 "The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. " HARRI MACHINE SHOP Plumbing — Heating — 0il Burners HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES . PHONE 319 “The Store for Men"” SABINS Front St—Triangle Blda. Warfield's Drug Store (Formerly Guy L. Smith Drugs) NYAL Family Remedies, HORLUCK’S DANISH ICE CREAM HUTCHINGS ECONOMY MARKET Choice Meats At All Times Located in George Bros. Store PHONES 553—92—95 CALL ’ Femmer's Transfer P14 OIL — — HAULING Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES’—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Near Third B S AR T L T (| The Alaskan Hotel Newly Renovated Rooms at Reasonable Rates PHONE SINGLE O THE BARANOF ALASKA’S FINEST HOTEL EAT IN THE BUBBLE ROOM Special Dinner 5to 8 P. M. 1.65 INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS Expectation of the complete dis- solution of the Japarese Empire D. BUSINESS AFFAIRS | ERRAMA Although the United States is the NEM only conservative Government E|B|O|RIN| among world powers, heavy aspects TER in the Neptune cycle warn that M [AIR|AIS| there will be a trend toward the lett U|S|AIGIE| as we compete with other peoples B IN[THLIA| whose business is government—es: L VSIET] oot P VIE/NTIS!| | NATIONAL ISSUES RO\ L E[L|! | Men and women trained for bril- S[TIAPILEEJIDIRIAIPEIS| |liant careers abroad are required as Pol | I\ [AMU/SIlIP[1[E] |never before and it is time to start I INNERAIS| 1 [ID/EBE[R|R| [new schools for them outside Wash-| NEERPDE L]_E_S T|EJE] |ington. astrologers forecast. { [ Solution Of Yesterday's Puzzle with fores - Ofter solemnly 61, So. American 61 Foo boding Sk animal 5 S ’ vho re 24, Valohlens " Worship 62 Title of 65. Still was general a‘n?ong max?y who read ‘speech . Become = Mohammed DOWN the stars. Every vestige of past sound . Untruth 63. Distant 1. Oriental nurse |systems must be erased before de- . Ossified tissue mocracy can be established. For . Lady's recep- tion room many months much secret plotting by diehards is prophesied. Persons whose birthdate it is have | . Spanish coin . Patron saint of lawyers 6. Automobile the augury of a year of changes,| -3. general mental and physical. These will be and senalor o . Conceals {ultimately beneficial [ . Improved | ildre: # bk, ol i o Chx}ldr,n buu} on l]_n.» day probab Bible ly will be positive in nature and L Antique different from ordinary persons. 19. Attires . . 21. Rowing ime Many will be supremely talented. | plement (C i ) ! . NaaED ‘opyright, 1945 standing " Ty i 24. Bundle of graln panger A. B. FLORY TO BE . Ancient Irisn e capital Substantives BURIED HERE MONDAY . Scorched " Answer thy Funeral services for -Albert B. .S“I:fsry&u (Bill) Flory, former resident of ‘Thoroughfare Juneau who died Nov. 14 at Pelican - Insect City, will be held Monday after-| . Tile factory noon at 2 o'clock from the Chapel of the Charles W. Carter Mortuary. | Interment will be in Evergreen| Cemetery. - — — DRINK KING BIACK LABEL! . Stiffly proper High wind 5. Passage out . Unclose: poetid PARSONS ELECTRIC (O. BRONZE SHAFTING — STERN BEARINGS — PROPELLORS GRAY MARINE ENGINES SALES and SERVICE . Juneau Welding and Machine Shop — S. J. THOMPSON =s a paid-up subscriber to THE DAILY ALASh.4 EMPIRE is invited to be our guest THIS EVENING. Present this coupon to the box office of the CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: “THE POWER OF THE WHISTLER" Federal Tax—11c per Person PHONE 14 — THE ROYAL BLUE CAB (0. and an insured cab WILL CALL FOR YOU and RETURN YOU to your home with our compliments. WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! Silver Bow Lodge No.A2,1.0.0.F. Meets each Tues- day at 8:00 P. M. I. O. O. F. HALL. Visiting Brothers Welcome BEN O. HAVDAHL, Noble Grand 1 | HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” Where Pharmacy Is a Profession 20TH CENTURY MEAT MARKET Juneau’s Most Popular “Meating” Place ONLY THE BEST OF MEATS PHONE 202 CARO TRANSFER HAULING and CRATING DIESEL, STOVE, CRUDE OIL Phone 344 Phone 344 FOR Wall Paper IDEAL PAINT SHOP Phone 549 Fred W. Wendt INSURANCE Shattuck Agency B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 p. m. Visiting brothers welcome. L. J. HOLMQUIST, Exalted Ruler. H. L. McDONALD, Secretary. e g e — JUNEAU UPHOLSTERY CO. RE-UPHOLSTERING NEW FURNITURE DRAPERIES Phone 36 122 2nd St. '|ALASKA ELECTRONICS Sales and Service Expert radio repair without delays P. O. Box 2165 217 Seward| PHONE 62 e e MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. E. F. CLEMENTS, Wor- shipful Master; James W. LEIV- ERS, Secretary. Day Phone 711 OIL BURNERS DRAFT CONTROLS HEATING Smith 0il Burner Service P. 0. Box 2066 Night Phone 476 COMMERCIAL 1891—0ver Half a Century of Banking—1945 The B. M. Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska SAVINGS . - Op——————————