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AGE FOUR Daiiy Alaska Empire d every evening except Sunday by the PIRE PRINTING COMPANY ain Streets, Juneau, Alaska. Second MELEN TROY MON President Vice-President TROY LINGO - - - CARTER - - - Editor and Manager RTEND - <] i - Managing Editor 2 - Business Manager DOROTHY WILLIAM R ELMER A ALFRED Entered i econd Class Matter. Delivered by ca for $1.50 per month; one vear, paid, at the following rates: 15.00; siX ths, in advance, $7.50; promptly notify rity in the de- livery of their pa N 374, Telephone 2; Business Office, MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS s exclusively entitled to the use for hes credited to it or not other- NATIONAL REPR! Alaska Newspapers, 1411 Fourth Avenue Bldg BUREAU Out in Ohio there is a company known as Butler Products This was Food that inakes—or rather made- “soya clusively of soya beans and other It the Federal Security Agency and found to be whole- some and nutritious. To make and sell such a product might seem at first glance a harmless and, in these days of food shortage, even a rather bene- ficent ambition. But Federal bureaus are apt to take a different view of such things. Mr. Butler of Butler Food Products began to get letters. First he got one dated October 31, 1942, from the Asistant Federal Commis- sioner of the Food and Drug Administration telling | him that whatever else his product might be, it was not oleomargarine and could not be sold as oleo- margarine. But then came a letter to Mr. Butler dated | November 13, 1942, from the office of the Collector of Internal Revenue telling him that according to the analysis of the Treasury Department his product was found to be oleomargarine and that therefore he must pay a tax on it as oleomargarine and must label it ! oleomargarine. He got nowhere trying to explain his difficulties with one agency to the other. Each told him that what the other agency said or did was no concern of theirs. So, in spite of a heavy presumptive de- mand for his product, he was unable to offer it for sale. | In desperation he took the case to court to try | to get an orde: aining the Collector of Internal | Revenue. The e came before Judge Robert N. Wilkins in-the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio. Counsel for the Collector argued that the sections of the code under which the butter.” composed e: vegetable products was analyzed by Collector acted gave him express authority to de- | termine what was oleomargarine and to tax it, and issue a distraint against any dealer who attempted to | [sell it unless it was labeled oleomargarine, and that | therefore the court was without power to interfere with the exercise of this authority. When the court in- quired whether all the arguments advanced for the Collector could not also be advanced in support of the absolutely contrary order of the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, it was admitted that they could be. The court, therefore, in its own words, “fourid itself in the position wh if it adopted those theories, it would today be obliged to sustain the order of the Collector distraining the plaintiff's product because not labeled ‘oleomargarine’ and then tomorrow might be obliged to sustain the order of the Commissioner of Food and Drugs distraining the product because it was labeled ‘oleomargarine.” " The court on March 30, last, handed down a somewhat helpless decision, saying that the Federal Security Agency charged with the administration of the Food and Drug Act “ought, if possible, to be made defendant herein or at least afforded Il\('; a party opportu#ty to come into this interests might be before the court and all parties | heard before it is determined which if either of the conflicting orders is lawful and enforceable.” i Judge Wilkins could not refrain from this more | prosaic observation: ! Such is the natural outcome of regulation | by unrestrained and uncoordinated admin- | istrative orders instead of by principles of | enacted law. When different administrative agencies are empowered by Congress to make rules and regulations applying to the same there is bound to be conflict and confusion. If such conflicting orders are absolute and must be enforced, property is in effect confiscated without compensation | and citizens are put out of business. subject-matter, S | Normal - Veterans (Cincinnati Enquirer) 1 We're not reading so much these days about mental ailments purported to result from military service. There was a day when certain social groups were telling us that virtually all the men who re-| turned from combat duty would be mental cases; that “ we'd have to treat them with studied care to bring | them back to the same bright, normal fellows lhl’,\'; were when they went away. . | It would be foolish, of course, to discount the fact that front-line service has contributed to many a| nervous or mental breakdown. But the vast majority | of the lads who are filtering back through Eastern | seaports these days are essentially the same as they | were when they sailed from those ports a couple or three years ago. They are a little older, a great deal wiser and generally more poised and self-contained. But their minds are clear and keen, their faces don’t twitch, and they don't yell “Kamerad” in their sleep. Armchair ps ago telling us ordinary citizens the things we must dnj and must not do when our soldier boys came home | from the wars. We were to be happy and smiling always. We weren’t to put too many questions. We | weren't to bring up matters which might start a flood of horrible memories in the veterans' minds. We were, in short, to act as little like we’d want to act as possible. After a few months of that treatment, they advised us, perhaps we could ask Bombardier Bill if | he'd ever shot down any Germans. And if the first l question didn't make him throw a fit, we could pursue them a little further. | The boys we talk to laugh and laugh at such | suggestions. They know they're normal and they hope we'll act as if we are. ‘They dg hayve lots of. good tales to tell, but most of them don’t think their overly thrilling. Today, after it's over in Europe, they remember best the episodes which were the funniest, not those which were the most tragic Nothing psychoneurotic about that! ;I'he Wvéshinglon Merry - Go- Round astrous number of Result was that The public didn’t know about it |the e at the time, but last fall a typhoon |such a’ play it is pointed ou: that caused U. S. carriers to lose a dis- | the War Department can do noth- them swept off carrier decks. “theatre commander.” On} planes, many of | ing but follow the desires of the | theatre commanders and that he | knows “the tactical and strategic planes used for 'needs of his area.” Translated, this case in order that all| | appreciate the independence of | they can apply science to all branch- les of agriculture. There is a sign| {that seems to presage collective chologists had a field day not so long | 'ELECTIONS ARE HELD THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU, ALASKA e e e 000000 00 | o | i ¢ HAPPY BIRTHDAY . ® o o August 7, 1945 e o . . Gilbert Hanson . George Gullufsen, Jr. |e Leon Alexander . Hallie Rice . William Parke . e e 0 000000 0 0 - e - R e {HOROSCOPE |} “The stars incline but do not compel” — e s WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 8 This is not an important day in planetary government. Benefic as- pects rule aviation and presage add- ed fame for our sky heroes. HEART AND HOME Adverse or retarding planetary in- fluences affect women under this| The time is unfavorable for important decisions and good for self-analysis. The seers stress the importance of example. They coun- cil care in choosing or following so- cial patterns of prewar days. BUSINESS AFFAIRS y college men and women who a Mar farmer’s life will seek land, espec- farming in this country but it should | not interfere with individual suc-| cess. NATIONAL ISSUES If the stars are rightly read,| groups, usually unpopular, will try| to segregate themselves just as pre- judices regarding race or are disappearing. Astrologers pro-;| ph that danger lies in these inde- pendent movements. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS Neptune which rules the Socialis- tic and Communistic forces, will| have great influence in reconstruc-| tion. What happens this year will| ve lasting influence and that| means double need for great wisdom | in readjustments of governments | and division of territories in Europe. Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year of prosperity but it is wise to watch the budget. Children born on this day pros bably will have colorful careers} marked by many changes in eng vironment. r (Copyright 1245} ¥ FOR NLRB ALASKA| CANNERY WORKERS | y in the South and West where| religion | . AUGUST 17, 1925 Mrs. Henry Roden had returned to Juneau on the Prince. Rupert after an extended visit to the States. The problem of regulating Juneau’s water supply to meet the ctiy’s needs were to be discussed before the City Council at its regular meeting, and R. F. Lewis, president of the Juneau Water Company, was to be prescnt The Moose baseball team defeated the American Legion Vebts 4 to 1 in the playoff for the cellar championship.. It was the final game of the 1925 baseball season. The Pringess Charlotte went through Juncau southbound on its next trip before being taken off the run for the fall and winter. The cable between Juneau and Skagway was broken at a point about |30 miles from Juneau. The cableship Burnside was contacted and was expected to be at the scene of the break shortly. to last runnels totaling 1400 feet had been driven on the Alaska Dano gold ! mining property at Funter Bay preparatory to future development. M. . Williams, District Engineer for the Bureau of Public Roads, had returned to Juneau the night befcre on the tender Highway after a trip \spent in going over the work which had started on the Wrangell High- way and the Tongass Highway south of Ketchikan. 1 The Chamber of Commerce reported that visitors registered in Juneau | hotels and private residences for the month of July totaled 173. Weather report: High, 60; low, 52; rain. e e Daily Lessons in English % 1. corpon WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “Any one of these boys are capable.” Say, “IS capable.” ONE is the singular subject. OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Italian.' Pronounce i-tal-yan, I as in IT (not as in LIGHT) ; second A unstressed. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Correspondence; two R's. SYNONYMS: Tire (verb), fatigue, exhaust, harass, weary, wear out. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: CESSATION; act of ceasing; a stop. “The cessation of the storm was only temporary.” ~ MODERN ETIQUETTE *4 ROBERTA LEE Q. What is the correct method of extending an invitation over the telephone? A. The principal thing to remember is that the invitation given over the phone must be just as correct and gracious as the written invitation. # Q. Is it correct for a person to use his fingers when eating an prange at the table? A. Yes; peel the orange, then pull it apart with the fingers. Q. Are there any special rules governing the social life of a divorced couple? A. No. [L00K and LEARN ¥ o comnon 1. What is the meaning of the Latin word NEE before a name, and Results of the resident Alaska cannery workers election have been' reported from Ketchikan by Russell| R. Miller, director of elections for the National Labor Relations Board. In Southeast Alaska the Alaska| Native Brotherhood received the| moest votes in the election to deter- training had to be rushed from the Atlantic to the Pacific. De- White House in In-| SPite this, however, the intensive | Md. " close . friends O“u-alnmg program continued at top| | (Continued from Page Onmej | the Summer dependence, the Truman family found it al- Peed: HET | most impossible to contact them| TR G | Stoont Y gl i PASSING THE BUCK Six Secret Service men who One reason for the terrific Sen- atorial blasts leveled at the Army recently on reconversion and re-! lease of men is the constant and deliberate run-around given to the| Senate by War Department offi- | cials. The Senate Military Investigat- | ing Committee members recently figured out that brass hats sum-| moned to testify before them have | a regular set of “football plays that they use in order to dodge Senatorial questions. ‘The “lurked in the White House bushe: as the town folks put it, stopped | anyone who attempted to reach even the front porch of the Tru- | man home at 219 North Delaware | Street. And cvery time the First| Lady or her daughter Marga would drive to the town square or eppear on the streets, Secret Service men shadowed them. Folks in Independence didn't like this. Resentment ran high. After all, commented some of the citi- zenry, the days of Quantrill, Cole favorite brass hat play is| and Bob Younger (Missouri bush- | ‘0WD s the Bucking Half-Back | play. The witness is asked a ques- | whackers who headquartered near i, Independence and rode with thel '1°8 Py a Senator. He pauses, looks| James gang) were over. Independ. SUXI0USIY to the left and right to ence wasn't like what it used to be,|[De Dumerous brass hats who ac- Eventually the First Lady learned | CO0Pany him, fails to get any| about this sentiment and it's al.|2-Sistance, then turns back to the most a daily occur:once now legialathes 7and 1aasn; to see either Truman or Mar- garet on the streets unshadowed Anyone who ca:es to can stop and talk with them The Secret Service men have been relegated to their Independ- ence retreat—the garage behind the Truman home “We just don't know the answer help, we'll find out.” ! Senators describe another favor- | ite the Statute of Liberty play, ! fashioned after the old Notre Dame a brass hat is asked an embarras- sing question, he replies withh a carefully phrased answer intended to arouse another Senator to ques- NAVAL TRAU While most of the } tions have shifted to Pacitic, | tion the meaning of the first Sen- one of its most important though ator. In this play, the two Senators unheralded jobs is still being per- get into a tremendous argument formed along the Atlantic coast— between themselves with the wit- the training of pilots and carrier ness trying to act helpful, but personnel. Seventy per cent of all|actually sitting back delighted carrier personnel in the Pacific! A third play, one of the most have been trained under “Fleet Air| frequently used. Senatos call the Quonset,” the Massachusetts head- Lateral Pass. The witness, being quarters for training on the At-|asked a tough question by a Sen.| lantic coast ator, replies i { Murky weather frequently exist-| “We t have that information ing along the Atlantic coast is with us toda S natc mn.\u .| more similar to the rainy monsoon |get it sev I'll be weather around Tokyo, and carrier personnel have to operate bad to send it up entered as a to you ¢t of and have the trans- in DAl weather as well as good ipt.” The Senatc do little Chiefly responsible for the A-1 but say Gineratly’ iy ians job of carrier personnel training time the does come “L) :;w‘ are Commodore Gordon Rowe and committe workingz on an (x Vice-Admiral Patrick Bellinger difs subject and the They are now working to stream- reply goes unnoticed i line the use of planes for tr ing purposes, in order to keep as many planes as possible working ev minute. The fourth play is known as the | Straight Buck Pass. A brass hat | tells the Senator that whateve was | ‘lllll‘.(‘ was done the of at regues; to that one, Senator But with your | trick of concealing the ball. When | 2 5P frequently means that the War Department made a bad boner, sent something overseas which it had no business sending over, but mine union jurisdiction, but not enough for the necessary 51 percent so a runoff election will have to be held. The ANB received 364 votes, the Food, Tobacco and Agricultural | s now passing the ‘buck to the . 5 Union CIO received 357 and the 'hmf” e | seafarers AFL 301. ‘ (Note—Some Senators just si%| 1 the Peninsula District the FTA back during the queries and whis- per the names of the plays to their colleagues as the brass hats tes- tify.) (Copyright. 1945, by Bell Syndicate, Inc.) - ATTENTION ELKS! Regular meeting Wednesday night at Eight. Please be there. D e Empire Want-ads bring results! was alone in the field, receiving 78/ votes. In Bristol Bay where a battle de- veloped- between two CIO unions, the FTA, which attempted to edge in | on the jurisdiction of the Interna-| tional Fishermen and Allied Workers |of America, was snowed under 545 to 2. Empire Want-ads bring results! Crossword Puzzle . | ACROSS 33. Laminated 1. Put with rock 34, Fuss i 35. Public notice 18 “Unoook 36. Gaze fixedly e iy d 37. Declare .- Growing out 38 ‘Tuft of hair 14. Late: comb. orin e’ Swedish coin 40, Vehicles on oney hoarder runners . Knock . Common herd 18, Gladly received 42, Perceive by 20. Day's march the ear ecent Long-legged . Cut with bird £ scissors 45. Strips R . Turn to the R left Solution Of Saturday’s Puzzle Burning Blectrified 54. Mountain: + DOWN comb. form 55, Crony 1. Ifx a line 56. Rub out 2. Venture 57. Novel 3. Habitation 4. Distant T F o \ 6. Container . 7. Summer: French 8. Music under milady’s . S window’ . Thrown into Jump || HEE N R| A 8! 3 - H €] A R 1 A S| . Act out of sorts 9. Solicitude . Weary ot fresh Bundle of graj» ‘rowd als Hut Defensive fortification . Dislike . Slighting nark s 3. Large boat . Ancient Irish capital . Prima donna Pulle Ice crystals . In favor of how is it pronounced? . 2. What historic river did Caesar cross? 3. What is coir? 4. Who are the Orangemen? 5. Who began his familiar essays with “Reader, thou hast an honest book™? ANSWERS: 1. It is used in introducing a married woman’s maiden family name; pronounced NAY. 2. The Rubicon. 3. Prepared fiber from the husk of the coconut, used in making cordage, matting, etc. 4. Irish Protestants. 5. Montaigne. —_——— JOHN FOURNIE as a paia-up subscriber to THY: DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to be our guest THIS EVENING. Present this coupon to the box office of the CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: "KISMET" Federal Tax-~—11c per Person PHONE 14 — THE ROYAL BLUE CAB (0. and an insured cab WILL CALL FOR YOU and RETURN YOU to your home with our compliments. WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! it A DEPOSITS IN THIS BANK ARE INSURED . First National Bank of JUNEAU, ALASKA ERAL OSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION SHOP PHONE 9% TRIPLETTE & KRUSE | BUILDING CONTRACTORS EXPERT CABINET WORK OF ALL KINDS 20TH CENTURY MARKET BUILDING i TUESDAY, AUGUST 7, 1945° - After 5:00 P. M. PHONE 564 day at 8:00 P. M. I O.O.F. HALL. Visiting Brothers Welcome GEORGE CLARK, Noble Grand RLTH, Warfields’ Drug Store (Formerly Guy L. Smith Drugs) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK’S DANISH ICE CREAM The Sewing Basket BABY HEADQUARTERS Infant and Children’s Wear 139 8. Franklin Juneau, Alaska DR. E. H. KASER DENTIST BLOMGREN BUILDING Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 Dr. John H. Geyer VENTIST Room $—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 1762 ROBERT SIMPSON, Opt. D. Uraduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and opts Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground "The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmaciste BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store™ The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sta, PHONE 136 WINDOW ‘WASHING RUG CLEANING SWEEPING COMPOUND FOR SALE DAVE MILNER hone 247 Phone FOR TASTY FOODS and VARIETY TRY Gastineau Cafe Foremost in Friendliness INSURANCE Shattuck Agency Metcalfe Sheet Metal Heating—Airconditioning—Boat Tanks and Stacks — Everything in SHEET METAL Phone 711 90 Willoughby Ave. ZORIC SBYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Alaska Laundry COMMERCIAL 1891—Over Half a Century of Banking—1945 The B. M. Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska Silver Bow Lodge | MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 No.A 21 0.0.F. SECOND and FOURTH 'Meets each Tues- Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m E. F. CLEMENTS, Wore shipful Master; JAMES W. LEIV- ERS, Secretary. D s e Widest Selection of LIQUORS PHONE 92 or 95 B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every second and fourth Wednesday, 8 p. m. Visiting brothers welcome. L. J. HOLM- QUIST, Exalted Ruler; H. L. McDONALD, Secretary. FLOWERLAND CUT FLOWERS—POTTED PLANTS—CORSAGES Funetal Sprays and Wreaths 2nd and Frankln Phone 557 ASHENBRENNER’'S NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phone 788—306 Willoughby Ave, Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES’—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR BSeward Street Near Third ———— “The Store for Men” SABIN’S Front St.—Triangle Bldg. H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man" HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478 — PHONES — 37} High Quslity Foods &% Moderate Prices I PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phone el il JUNEAU - YOUNG | Hardware Company PAINTS—OIL—GLASS Bhelf and Heavy Hardware THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP JAMES C. COOPER, C.P.A BUSINESS, COUNSELOR Authorized to Practice Befere Remington Typewriters Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Satisfied Customers’ SAVINGS # A i [P [ Ay B < - E B ——— e win b o — o°» g e