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PAGEFOUR ; Daily Alaska Empire Publistied every evening except Sunday by the 4 EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second a0d Main Stress Fxses, dlasks. HPLEN TRUY MONSEN - DOROTHY TROY LINGO - g e WILLIAM R. CARTER = = » ELMER A. FRIEND - - - Managing Editor ALFRED ZENGER - - s Mai President Vice-Prosident Entered in the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Delivered by carrier in Juncan and Doulas for $1.50 per month; | slx months, $8.00; one year, §15.00. By mail, postage paid, at the following rates: One year, in adva $15.00, six months, in advance, $7.50; one month, in advance. $1.50 Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any fallure or irregularity in the de- livery of their papers. Telephones: News Orfice, 602; Business Office. 374. MEMRER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Assoclated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited In this paper and also the local news published herein. NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1411 Pourth Avenue Bldg., Seattle, Wash. SAME OLD STUFF ‘There have been indications that the American Communists are preparing the ground for another | reversal of their party line. This will not be hard for | them to do, for they are totally lacking in integrity and devoid of any sense of loyalty to the United States. This new about-face on the part of our domestic | Communists is foreshadowed in an attack on Earl| Browder, American Communist leader, ential French Communist, Jacques Duclos. by the influ- says that Browder has “swerved dangerously from the | victorious Marxist-Leninist doctrine.” This reiex's. presumably, to the creation of the Communist Political | Association as a substitute for the oid Communist party after the American Commur port this country’s war against the Axis. Mr. Browder, wheeling obediently into line, says that the Duclos statement “demands our most respectful considera- tion,” which probably means that our Communists will soon be back in the old business of throwing mnnkey wrenches. Browder, his fellow Communists, and those who trail along in their wake have had an imerestmgl record during the past decade. Before the European war they were busily engaged in stirring up trouble wherever opportunity offered and in worming their | way into key spots in American unions. Then came that fascinating period—before Hitler attacked Russia —when they were shouting from the housetops that the war with Germany was an imperialistic war, and that, despite the efforts of the late President Roose- velt and Wall Street to drag us into it, “the Yanks | were not coming.” When H\Ller tore up the hon-: aggresslon pact with \transmxtml of the The Washmgton Editor and Manager | er | The latter | s decided to sup- | ’smun and marched intg Russia, Browder and his crew promptly c¢hanged their tune. It cedsed to be an imperialistic. war and became a struggle of the com- moh man &gainst the darkest forces of evil, The cry |that the Yanks were not coming gave way to the Ishrill complaint that they were not coming fast lenough. Instead of Communist-inspired strikes in our | war plants, the emphasis was on more and more | production, and the record of the Communist-controled {unions in this respect was flawless. But now the war in Europe is over. There is no longer a Nazi menace, and no further need for the unnatural alliance with American capitalism. So the | Communists of the Browder stamp are swinging back old moorings. to their ! In itself, this need cause no great concern. Be- cause of their influential position in the American Labor party, the Communists may stir up some political |trouble in States like New York. And they will try, though probably with little success, to drive a wedge between the United States and Britain, and they | may attempt later on to undermine the Truman ad- | ministration. But they will not get far with this, for I‘mr American people will know that they are working {against, and not for, America. Why ot l\lll Them? (Cincinnati Enquirer) | Field Marshal Sir Bernard L. Montgomery says | that Germany's General Staff must be broken up and | confined in camps outside the Reich, That, we think, |is a very necessary phase of the total disarmament of zNazl Germany. Imprisonment in exile is the very |least that should happen to the Junkers Generals— land a good deal more should happen. The Versailles Treaty—executed just 26 years ago particularized that the Greater German General | Staff and all similar organizations were to be dissolved ‘nnd were not to be reconstituted in any form. As a | matter of fact, the General Staff was never dissolved. Even before the Versailles Treaty was signed, the | General Staff was carrying out a plan to serve as a | nucleus for another and greater German Army. Army records and data were not destroyed or surrendered, they merely were hidden until the end of the Allied occupation. Then began the actual planning for a | military rebirth of the German state. It was a scheme | carried out with great shrewdness — although the (laxity of the Allies put no particular premium on shrewdness. The German General Staff now, as always, is the hard core of Prussian militarism. The men who con- | stitute it and surround it are men to whom military aggression is a profession, a religion, a life’s work. It would be fantastic to suppose that any of these men |are capable of reclamation. They are a cult that would as soon die as live without military purpose. | Defeat does not abash them, it only represents a | delay which must be tolerated before “Der Tag” can finally be achieved. For centuries they and their| | lineal predecessors have schemed and planned endless- ly for war and victory, and that alone. By rights, all of these men should be executed | with as little fanfare as possible, not so much in| | judgment of the harm they have caused the world, | but in the spirit that a person would dispose of a | nest of copperhead snakes. If we are to have peace | for many years to come there is no reason for the | Junkers Generals to live anyhow, and as long as they ‘lne they will be scheming in one to resurrect their program of conquest. k If the General Staff is broken up and exiled under | close guard it may suffice, but it is a risky business. The safest, most proper thing to do is shoot them all now. newest American ' shortly before he stepped out of models as well as for the insight|office, extended 2nd class mailing | Democvat of Grosse Point Park,| | into American production and sales privileges, which in this case is the | Mich., manner or another | Merry - Go- Round (Continued from Page One) needed foreign raw materials were obtained through the American | company (rubber, non-ferrous metals) to cover the production needs of the German plant and above that, in part, for the whole industry., (This would imply that the whole German auto industry was partly supplied through Ford | channels before Pearl Harbor.) “Already during the peace the American influence had been more or less converted into a supporting position for the German plant,” Dr. Albert continued. “During the -capital increase made in the beginning of 1941 the question of a Germanization of the capital had been discussed with the (Nazi) authorities concerned whioh led to the reduction to 52 per cent of the American majority. “Among the reasons speaking against a complete Germanization of the capital, the first one is the excellent sales organization which, thanks to its connection with the Americany company, is at the dis- posal of' the German Ford-Werke A. G. apcording to their produc- tivity the German company can export to all countries of the world, | and in this they are protected and suppor:ed in the matter of pricing | by the American company. In some countries this had led to make the German export of Ger- man Ford cars possible, even though the rest of the German in- dustry was unable to find a solid footing. purely American some extent. competition to FORD TO BE USED AS CLOAK “As long as Ford-Werke A. G. have an American uajority, it will be possible to bring the remaining European Ford companies under German influe namely that of Ford-Werke A. G. and this to exe- cute the greater in this field, too. American - majority each Ford company in try will fight for existence. The fully accomplish potentiality of European compa tiality of Ford-w with this to the general war poten- tiality of Germany, would this col- lapse more or less by itself. Am: terdam Antwerp, Paris, Budape: Bukarest, Copenhagen, etc, a concerned. “A majprity, even if it is only a small one; of the Americans is e: sential %or “the'— actually = ree As soon as the is eliminated, every coun- its individual t-now success- joining of the non-German, to the poten- ke A. G, and This limits, or keeps away ! European policies 1z | methods. Since Americans are with-| equivalent of $1,000 of the tax- | out a doubt particularly progressive | payers’ money, to the rootin’ tootin’ | in this field, the maintenance of former flour salesman from Texas | this connection is in the German|to help him ridicule international | interesl. Through license fees or|cooperation and war rationing. contractual stipulation this cannot| be accomplished. With the abol-| |ition of the American majority NOTE—O'Daniel’s sons are car- ried on the masthead of the paper as officers, despite the fact that this advantage, as well as the m-1 ey are in the Army. For ap- portance of the company for the| 3 obtaining of raw materials and ex_]pmxlmnle]y & year, _the TRepewr | managed to have both boys station- ports would be lost. The plantj.; 30"minytes ride from Washin | would practically only b(‘ worth its | 8- | own' machina eapacity.” 4ton. until they too caused much | unfavorable publicity. Since then, NOTE—The order of the German | they have been shipped away. @aglo, highest award for foreign- | . |ers outside the Reich, was present- ‘ed to Henry Ford on behalf of Hit- | ller on July 30, 1938. This was | about one year before Hitler| | plunged Europe into war. Two| years later, when France fell, Edsellp*?"' Employment Practices Com- Ford agreed with Assistant Secre- | Mittee featured a flare-up between tary of War Louis Johnson to, Congressman Joe Hendricks of Florida and Louis Rabaut of Mich- FEFOC SKIRMISH The closed door session of the House Appropriations Committee which finally voted $250,000 for the THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU, ALASKA TUESDAY, JULY 17, 1945 HAPPY BIRTHDAY JULYy 17 Mrs. Dan Ross Elliott Fremming James Carlson A. G. Johnson Damaris Irene Davis Helen- Holberg Janet C. Soboleff Alice Reynolds ® o0 0 0 0 0 0 o eee0cccccccoy ®e0eccccence e P s+ st iHOROSCOPE “The stars incline but do not compel” —~— WEDNESDAY, JULY 18 Although this is not an important day in planetary direction caution is enjoined for all. Care of health is important. HEART AND HOME Logical thinking is inspired under this configuration and it will be ap-| parent in the decisions of groups of | all sizes. Patient waiting for the end of the Pacific conflict will be | general. There are signs of unex- pected speed in the final defeat. BUSINESS AFFAIRS Stabilization of exchange rates be-| tween nations is forecast as an aid in pushing restoration of Europe.| Marvelous recoveries are prophesie for many small cities. NATIONAL ISSUES Harvesting of fruits and vege-' tables will be hampered by lack of | workers but little will be lost. Home | canning again will provide plenty| of food for average families and| restaurants will fourish more than| ever, it is foretold. | INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS Diplomacy will flourish greatly | from contacts at the historic United | Nations Conference in San Francis- co. Firmly established internation- al friendships will prove helpful in | the work of restoring normal living | conditions in Europe. Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year of readjust-! ments which will be fortunate. Love affairs may be very lucky. Children born on this day may be cuperior in mental powers and abil- ity to use them. They should be successful and even famous, if sta- bility of character is achieved. | (Copyright 1945) and get the long fight over. | Chairman Cannon of Missouri | opened the meeting by remarkmg that he hoped to see the 5250000 voted—or a smaller amount. Virginia's Clifton Woodrum draft- | ed the compromise wording which | finally was adopted, specifying that the $250,000 must be used to com- plete liquidation of the agency un- less FEPC is created by Congress as a permanent agency. Congressman Rabaut, liberal reported that he had been trying to get FEPC champions to; agree to a compromise, but that' they were unwilling liquidation of the agency. At this point, Florida’s Hendricks interject- ed his rancor. “I suppose you're taking your orders from Mr. Marcantonio,”| Hendricks said, referring to Ameri- can-Labor Congressman Vito Mar- cantonio of New York, whose name is anathema to poll tax Congress- men. “My decisions are made on the | basis of what I consider to be for [the good of the country,” Rabaut shot bgck. “I take orders from no one. It happens that Mr. Mar- cantonio is the titular leader —of the proponents of FEPC, and there- fore I did discuss this matter with him.” When: Cannon asked for unani- mous consent on the version of the bill which the Committee fi- manufacture airplane motors for * igan. Otherwise, opponents of sale to the British, but his father, Henry Ford, canceled the order| FEPC were anxious to compromise nally brought out, Hendricks was the only objector. | from Detroit next day. | Genial ex-Postmaster Frank Walker became a very fa- mous man for trying to bar the| | maga: ine “Esquire” from 2nd class| | mailing privileges. But just before [he left office Walker made another | move which, if he were still in of- | fice, might bring him equal pub-: licity. | He gave cuits-Pappy” class mailing privileges weekly isolationist paper; funded $50,000 to Pappy; and let | {the American taxpayer subsidize Pappy's political gyrations to the tune of $1,000 a week. | Second class postage is extended {to bona fide news publications, under regulations which bar polit- | ical campaign literature and specify that one-half a newspaper's sub-| ! scriptions must be paid for individ- ually l Regarding the first, the Senate Campaign Investigating Committee | reported the “contents (of paper) are of a strictly| political nature” The Senators| went further and recommended to| the Justice Department unanimous- ly that it examine the facts with a view to prosecution under the Corrupt Practices Act. Regarding the second requirement | for 2nd class postage, namely, paid- | up subscriptions, Mrs. O'Daniel tes- | tified hefore the Senate Committee | that only $111,096 had been received | from subscriptions. This amount- ed to a paid subscription list of | |enly about one-fifth—a long way from* one-half as required under 2nd class postal regulations. Despite all this, Prank Walker, ' | PASS THE BISCUITS PAPPY Crossword Puzzle g-B Efi ID|E] ’ E]E%figfllfl ACROSS . Hardens . Health resort . Ancient wine vessels . Lamb’s pen name . Seat in church . Part played . Small pyro- technical device 7. Metal 5K . Plural ending . Capital of Canaday 36. Rigorous 38. Concerning . Mud volcano 41. Biblical tower . Scatter . Sole of a plow 44, Permit . Heather . Egyptian deity . Scents . Boy attendant . Symbol for Senator “Pass-the-Bis- | O'Daniel of Texas 2nd for his also re-| organism | Disencumber Glide over Ice Billow 0ld-womanish ( o(\\heelx . Framework of i a bef Small valley Before . Barly English poet laureate eed N Englllh colns . Caused to go General S 20 YEARS AGO #o: supire D e et e e JULY 17, 1925 Rain won out the previous night and postponed the game between the Moose and Miners and indications for a game tonight were not too bright Plans were being made for the annual Southeast Alaska Fair which was to be held September 16, 17, 18 and 19. Returning south after visiting Dawson and other interior points, Special Deputy Grand Master 1. O. O. F. of British Columbia and Mrs. Rachel Hay, President of the Rebekah Assembly, were visited by local Odd Fellows and Rebekahs while the Princess Charlotte was in port southbound on the morning of this day. Henry Sully left for Sitka aboard the Estebeth. Having completed the annual summer cruise to the westward as far as Attu, the Coast Guard cutter Unalga returned to Juneau headquarters after an absence of three months. Capt. R. C. Weightman was Com- mander Robert C. Wakelin, traveling man, was registered at the Gastineau. John Barrett, wellknown insurance agent, was at the Gastineau registered from New York City. Sylvia Grace Anderson arrived in Juncau via the stork route to r. and Mrs. George Anderson. The little miss weighted 8'% pounds. low, 51; rain. Mr Weather report: High, 54; L e Daily Lessons in English % | corpon S ) WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “She talked like she wished to see you." Say, “She talked AS IF she wished to see you.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Unlearned. Pronounce un-lur-ned, hree syllables, not un-lurnd. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Stationery tionary (fixed in a certain place). SYNONYMS: Price (noun), value, valuation, charge, cost, outlay, ex- pense, expenditure. WORD STUDY: increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. SUPERFICIAL; comprehending only what is apparent; superficial mind could not grasp the facts.” { MODERN ETIQUETTE % porra Lok e Y (articles used in writing). Sta- “Use a word three times and it is your Let us Today's word: shallow. “Her Q. When is the proper time for the groom to pay the minister his wedding fee? A. The groom does not give the fee to the minister personally. He should place the money or check in an envelope and give it to his best man, who will hand it to the minister following the ceremony. Q. What should one do when a finger bowl and doily are placed on the dessert plate, and one is througn using the bowl? A. Place both the finger bowl and the doily to the left of the dessert plate. Q. What is the longest time one should wait before acknowledging an invitation? A. A week is the maximum, but the invitation should really be 1(-knwledged within one or two days. I.OOK and I.EARNA C. GORDON What famous orator delivered an address two hours long, at the to discuss | Gettysburg dedication? What is the length of the United States paper money? What adulterant is commonly used in coffee? Where is the Atlantic west of the Pacific? What is a wall-eyed horse? ANSWERS: Edward Everett. 6% inches. Chicory. At Panama. A horse whose iris is very light grey or whitish. GARLAND BOGGAN as a paid-up subscriver to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to be our guest THIS EVENING. Present this coupon to the box office of the CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: "DRAGON SEED” Federal Tax—11c per Person PHONE 14— THE ROYAL BLUE CAB C0. and’ an insured cab WILL CALL FOR YOU and RETURN YOU to your home with our compliments. WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! €] [E[T/ARNTIAIS|TEMNE] (TEPIMENTIE[RIEM] Solution Of Yesterday’s Puzzle DOWN . Dairy machine . Exclude . Metal Proverbs . Utter . Nobility Pointed too! . Seed covering Swamp Unaccom- panied Heroine of “The Flying Dutchman . Articles of ap- 61. superlauvu 62. Melrlc land measures Tranquillity Loose earth . Emotionally strained . Minimum . More pallid Root out . Salutes with music . Merchandise 37. Kind of chees: Petty thieves Purloined Hangs down Yearns Ancient Roman official . Military stu- dent . Hire 2. Feminine nams Insect 4 . Auricle DEPOSITS IN THIS BANK ARE INSURED First National Bank of JUNEAU, ALASKA ERAl ANCE C oRATION ; BUILDING mmw lxnmt ICABINET WORK OF ALL kmm 20TH CENTURY MARKET BUILDINO SHOP mont 96 "' “After 5:00 P. M. PHONE 5“ Silver Bow Lodge| MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 @Nn. A2,L0.0.F. SECOND and FOURTH Meets each Tues- Monday of each month day at 8:00 P. M. L O.O. F. HALL, in Scottigh. Rite Temply Visiting Brothers Welcome :’fl"‘é’:% % GEORGE CLARK, Noble Grand | gnineul Master; JAMES W. LEIV- ERS, Secretary. GEORGE BROS. Widest Selection of LIQUORS PHONE 92 or 95° B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every second and fourth Wednesday, 8 p. m. Visiting brothers welcome. L. J. HOLM- QUIST, Exalted Ruler; H. L. McDONALD, Secretary. | Warfields’ Drug Stoxe (Formerly Guy L. Smith Drugs) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK’S DANISH ICE CREAM The Sewing Basket BABY HEADQUARTERS Infant and Children’s Wear 139 8. Franklin Juneau, Alaska DR.E. H.KASER | DENTIST BLOMGREN BULLDING Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. ——— FLOWERLAND, CUT FLOWERS—POTTED PLANTS—CORSAGES Funeral Sprays and Wrmlu 2nd and Franki one 5857 ASHENBRENNER’S NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phone 783—306 Willoughby Ave. Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 Dr. John H. Geyer VENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 1762 Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES’—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Beward Street Near Third e —————— “The Store for Men" SABIN’S Front St.—Triangle Bldg. ROBERT SIMPSON. Opt. D. Uraduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Optialmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground "The Rexall Store" Your Reliable Pharmaciste BUTLER-MAURO I13UG CO. H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man" HOME OF HART SCHAFPNER ‘ & MARX CLOTHING | HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sta, PHONE 138 CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Marke! 478 — PHONES — 371" High Quality Foods a Moderate Prices PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phene 16—24 — WINDOW WASHING RUG CLEANING SWEEPING COMPOUND FOR SALE DAVE MILNER Phone 247 JUNEAU - YOUNG | Hardware Company FOR TASTY FOODS and VARIETY You'll Find Food Finer and TRY Bervice More Complete at THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP Gastineau Cafe Foremost in Friendliness JAMES C. COOPER, C.P.A. BUSINESS COUNSELOR Authorized to Practice Befere the Treasury Department and Tax Court COOPER BUILDING INSURANCE Shattuck Agency Remington Typewriters Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Satisfied Customers’ Metcalfe Sheet Metal Heating—Airconditioning—Boat Tanks and Stacks — Everything in SHEET METAL Phone 711 90 Willoughby Ave. “SAY IT WITH Omll,! Juneau Florists Phone 311 Phone 15 Alaska Laundry 1891—0ver Half a Century of Banking—1945 The B. M. Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska QOMMERCIAL SAVINGS