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'No Trace Found on Okin-| » - v » - THE LIBRARY 0/ CONGRESS SERIAL RECORD JUL 18194y — THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE “ALL THE NEWS ALL THE TIME” VOL. LXV., NO. 9997 JUNEAU, ALASKA, MONDAY, JULY 25, 1945 MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS PRICE TEN CENTS OFFENSIVE AGAINST JAPAN IS MOVING UP Bridge of Islands On Pacific for Security Is 'NIP-CAPTIVE YANKS' FATE 1S MYSTERY awa of Either Bodies or live Prisoners WITH THE SEVENTH DIVIS- 10N, OKINAWA, June 25.—The fate of American prisoners taken by the‘ , Japa on Okinawa remained a mystery today after a search dis- (elebrafi MOSCOW, June {Nazidom has been subjected to a su- preme humiliation. The Soviet Un- ion's greatest official ceremony to honor its victorious troops took place Sunday. Adolf Hitler's personal swyastika :flag was dragged through the streets 'and hurled into a muddy gutter. Two hundred captured banners, includ- ling Hitler's own, were dragged along the rain-soaked cobblestones of Red closed no trace of them or of their bodies. Col. J. M. Mickey Finn, Astoria, Ore., commander of the Thirty- second Regiment which took Hill 89, where one of the enemy general| headquarters was located, said he bas had scores of bodies examined in caves but the search has brought no sign of the missing Americans. The exact number of Americans| taken prisoner is not known, but of | those missing in action, undoubtedly | al hundred were captured, mil-| avthorities said. Navy fliers were shot down Japanese lines and at leas several of them were known to have| been alive when they landed. One flier in the closing days of organ- ized resistance parachuted near the west coast and was seen running to- ward the beach. An American ship went to his rescue, but he failed to appear on the beach. Finn said he had found stockades or caves with evidence they were used to confine prisbners. Other Regimental Commanders made sim- ilar reports, but there is no sign of the missing men. LORD HAW HAW 10 PLEAD INNOCENT TREASON CHARGE LONDON, June 25.—William Joyce's defense attorney entered a' plea of innocent today to British/ charges of high treason, and in- dicated that the man who made war mans under the name of “Lord Haw Haw” would base his defense on a! claim of American birth. A preliminary hearing on the| charges was adjourned until Thurs-: announced, | day when, the court Joyce will be committed formally for trial in Old Bailey during the July st LONDON-—The time and place for the trial of “Germany’s major war criminals will be set at a meeting tomorrow. The Washington| Merry - Go- Round By DREW PEARSON Lt. Col. Robert S. Allen now on active service with the Army.) WASHINGTON — Tall, stately Senator Jim Murray of Montana is 69 years old, but guring a closed- door session of his Small Business Ccommittee he nearly got into a fist-fight with 54-year-old Senator Allen Ellender of Louisiana. For- tunately for both, Senator Tom Stewart of Tennessee jumped up nd spoiled the bout. Senatorial dignity was saved. 1t all happened when the Senate Small Business Committee held its first closed session this year. Hitherto, the Committee’s work has | been done in' open sub-committees which have stepped on. the toes of several big business groups and pattled hard for little business. Some Senators haven't liked this. Also, they haven't liked the fact that Chairman Jim Murray dele- gated the Committee’s work to its Counsel, Dewey Anderson. Most Committee members, busy with other committee assignments, have been content to let Anderson have | free rein—with the exception of Tommy Hart. Hart, the new Re- publican Senator -from Connecticut, had never attended a full Commit- tee meeting. Finally, after pressure from El- jender and Hart, Senator Murray called one. Tmmediately the sparks (Continued on Page Four) der of Louisiana and Admiral | Squaro before being loss"d into the PTIVE | Defeated Nazidom Given Supreme Humiliation at 25.—Defeated ' on in Moscow drains before Lenin’s tomtb. Tle conquerer of Berlin, Marshal Georgi Zhukov, Premier Marshal} Joseph Stalin and other Russian leaders watched silently. Moscow's crowds began to gather for the parade before dawn. Drums thundered out as the parade con-| tinued, Among those on the reviewing| stand were United States Amba.ss-: ador W. Averell Harriman and his ,daughtex Kathleen. | CHARTER T0 . BERATIFIED, uestion before the Senate today s “how soon?” Following a weekend poll by the | Assoviated Press, there appeared little doubt but that the United Na- |tions charter would be ratified. But |the Chamber may not want to be | hurried in the process. i Fifty-two of the members express- |ed themselves as ready to vote for |the charter, barring unforseen de- velopments. Five more said they | probably would vote for it, and not {ene of those interviewed came out| flatly against the agreement drafted at San Francisco. Eighteen others who could be |reached for comment reserved their | decisions. | But while some warm friends of the charter wanted quick action, tion by both the Senate and foreign |relations committee and the Senate itself. VANDENBERG TO SIGN SAN FRANCISCO, June 25.—Sena- tor Vandenberg (R-Mich) said to- day that he would sign the United | Nations charter and would “make with reasonable speed.” Vandenberg is a member of the | American delegation and chairman of the Senate Republican confer- ence. While it had been expected that he would subscribe to the char- |ter for a world organization which is to receive final conference ap- proval here tonight he had not pre- viously declared his position. | Vandenberg also declared he was | confident Congress and the country great adventure to stop World War III before it starts.” JACK MARSHALL DIES AT DOUGLAS HOME ON SUNDAY | Jack Marshall, fisherman, long time resident of Douglas, Alaska, and highly respected member of the Alaska Native Brotherhood, died Sunday morning at his Douglas home. Mr. Marshall was 75 years {old. He was born at Taku. Funeral services for Mr. Marshall are to be held at 2 o’clock Wednes- !day afternoon, from the Chapel of the Charles W. Carter Mortuary. | He is survived by his widow, Mary Marshall, two daughters, five grand- | children and three great-grandchil- dren, One daughter, Mrs. Sandy Stevens, resides in Juneau, the other, Mrs. Suzy Shorty, at Hawk Inlet where she has been notified of her father’s passing. Two of his grandchildren, Mrs. Margaret S. Aguirre and Mrs. Lucile S. Wainezek, are now living at Wilmington, California. The three others aré Juneau residents. They are: Dorothy Stevens, Katherine Stevens and Sandy Stevens, Jr. Mr. Marshall’s three great-grand- children are Sol Aguirre, Jr., Bar- bara Jean Aguirre and Dorine | Wainezek. - -, —— | ANCHORAGE, Alaska, June 25.— A woman who a coroner’s jury said threw herself in the Matanuska Riv- er and was drowned last week was identified as Mrs, Margaret Cretzler. The Anchorage Police Chief had been searching for her to give her money, sent by her mother in Ala- bama, to get her back to the States. The woman apparently was home- less and without funds. U. S. SENATE WASHINGTON, June 25—The big, others counseled unhurried delibera-| would join in what he called “this! LINEUPS ARE| PROPOSED FOR PEACE UNITS SAN FRANCISCO, June 25.—The| main working units of the future| World Security Agency and what it | is proposed that they shall do, fol- lows: Security Council—Its eleven mem- bers, including the Big Five, will have the main responsibility to see that peace is kept, and order out force if necessary. General Assembly—All the United Nations will be represented in this “Town Meeting of the World” as Sen. Vandenberg (R-Mich) calls it. The assembly can' discuss interna- tional problems and make recom- mendations to the Council. Economic and Social Council—Its| eighteen members can inves!':ate and make recommendations about the world’s economic and human| | welfare trouble in order to stamp| out the roots of war. The International Court of Justice —Disputing nations can take their legal arguments to court, where al panel of fifteen judges from as many | countries may settle the quarrels | ¢ peacefully and by rules of justice. Military Staff Committee—Under | the Security Council, it will make strategic plans for throwing United aggressor. Trusteeship Council—Under the | General Assembly, it is responsible| for internationally-held dependent'qq). areas throughout the world which are outside of the strategic class. | TEN NEW TEACHERS | IN JUNEAU SCHOOLS WHEN SESSIONS OPEN Alice Johnson, local eighth grade | teacher in the Juneau Public Schools since 1937, has resigned her position to accept one in the San Francisco Public Schools. Miss Patricia Goodell, first grade teacher, has also resigned her posi- tion as she wishes to return to her home state of Illinois. She taught in Juneau for the past year and a half. With these two designations the total resignations this year is ten, the record for the Juneau Public Schools. 1 Miss Marjorie Tillotson has asked for and received a year's leave of absence and a new mathematics| teacher will be employed for one year. This will make, at this time, eleven new teachers in the Juneau Schools for next year, : Most posi- tions are already filled ulthough a few vacancies still exist. Those leaving at: the end of this year are as follows: Patricia ‘Good- | ell, Mrs. V. I. Lovgren, Mabel Mon- son, Margaret Case, Ruth Brooks, Ruth Rolbrook, Alice Johnson, Mary Morris, Evelyn Ohlson, G. E. Pan- cheau and (with a leave of absence) Marjorie Tillotson. e e BERT McDOWELL RETURNS Bert McDowell, owner of Bert's Cash Grocery, returned Saturday by plane from a two-week trip to Everett, Wash., where he was call-| ed by the illness of his father. Mr. McDowell eame back with cne impression of .things as ‘they are “Outside,” and that is, anyone going to a restaurant for a meal can expect to come out still hungry. Needless to say, he is glad to be home again. e, The average house in the United States is 25 years old, |one else is going as Secretary—with | |and up Nob Hill to the Fairmont | Charter signing tonight and to ad- CHARTER FOR NEW WORLD IS FINISHED Presidentto Walch Signing of Pact - Steftinius’s Position Unknown By Jnhn M Hightower (Assaciated Press Diplomatic News Editor) | SAN FRANCISCO. June 25.—i'res- ident Trumn’s arrival today to help wind up the United Nations con(er-' ence in a brilliant round of cere- monies and speechmaking may also lead to the speedy windup of another situation—the future of Edward R. Stettinius, Jr., as Secretary of State, In the American delegation and other diplomatic groups here there is considerable speculation that the President may indicate cither pub- licly or privately his future plans; for Stettinius before he leaves here tomorrow night. A Big Three meeting is close at hand but it is another job; if Stettininus is to prepare for it, as| Secretary, he may want to know | without delay. If Byrnes or some- Stettinius possibly in some other| capacity—that also will have to be| decided without delay, since the, time is short. Two months to the day after the conference opened on April 25, Mr.| Truman arrives today at Hamilton Field from the Pacific Nu-thwest,| where he has been vacauming.‘ Conference delegation chiefs will | meet him and he will lead a proces- sion across the Golden Gate bridge through the city of San Francisco Hotel, headquarters of the American delegation. | Dinners and receptions are a psrtx of his schedule, but the main items are two: to watch the start of the| dress the final closing session to- morrow afternoon beginning about | 5 o'clock. | The Charter was put into final chape by action of the Conference Steering Committee Saturday, al-| though theoretically it remains open‘ to change until it has been cleared | by tonight’s last workin lenar; | propaganda broadcasts for the Ger-| ayery effort to secure its ratification | Nations armed might against any% G Al session, called for 9:30 p. m. ’rhew signing is scheduled to start after | that and to be resumed tomorrow morning, requiring about 8 hours in {an Army Post Chapel at Fort Lewis, | | after an enthusiastic greeting from PRESIDENT ATTENDS CHURCH SUNDAY AT ARMY POST CHAPEL Joins Offcers, G, Famil- ies Singing All Hymns -Smiles at Girls OLYMPIA, June 25—President Truman on Surday found sanctuary from cares imposed by a troubled| world as an humble worshipper in Wash. With the thoughts of millions on| the San Francisco conference and the security charter, the post chnp- lain, Daniel W. Stevens, intoned, “Ged give him strength and direct ! his way." The President joined officers and GIs and their families.in singing all. the hymns and occasionally smiled | at two little girls, dressed in their| Sunday best, who occupied a pew in; front of him. ! After the service the President and his party, including Gov. Wall- gren and Senator Magnuson (D- Wash) went to Tacoma to board the U. 8 8. Brandt for a Puget Sound| boat trip back to Olympia. Sunday fishing was barred. TRUMAN IN PORTLAND { PORTLAND, Ore, June 25— President Truman told 97,000 soldiers | here t - that the veterans of this | war Yeze ¢ 'olng to run this country.” He left here for the Postwar Se-! curity Conference at San Francisco the people of Portland. A veteran of the first World War, | the nt had expressed a desire to talie with the veterans of the first and second World Wars at the big | hospital on Marguan Hill. It was/| his only stop in Portland. The President, met by the biggest crowds he has ever attracted, ap- peared to enjoy his welcome. He waved his gray hat at crowds along the streets and smiled, standing up in his car several times to give them | a hetter view. The President was accompanied by Gov. Mon C. Wallgren of Wash- ington and Sen. Warren G. Magnu- son (D.-Wash.) — - - —— BULLETINS | ing Captain of the Port, Lt. ——————— lof a LIONS READY TO MAUL ROTARIANS, B. B. GAME King Lion Frank Hermann, wear- ing the lavender heart as a result preliminary skirmish with | practicing Rotarians, led the Lions| Club today in laying plans for Wed- | nesday’s softball game. Lion "Cnp-‘ tain” Bob Tollefson made up the tentative lineup, which he will an- | nounce in plenty of time for the ! Rotarians to carry on their subver- | miles through England and Scotland | | to plead the cause of Conservatism. | 1 He will make 50 or more speech in | ed when a bus overturned on the | war | LONDON—Prime Minister Chur- | chill has started a tour of 1,000 his four-day trip. | i JOPLIN, Missouri — Ten soldiers enroute to Camp Crowder were kill- highway. The bus struck a cow. PITTSBURGH — A thunderous welcome home for 64 heroes of the in Europe is on here today. Among those welcomed are Gen- erals Joseph McNarney, Jacob Dev- ers and William Simpson. sive tactics. KINY. Any Lions not at the game will automatically be subject to a fine at the next meeting. Lion Doc Rude | will be on hand to administer to any possible casualties. A meeting of the Board of Dir- ectors for all old and new officers was called to meet tonight at Lion | American zone in Austria and may Doc Rude’s office at 8 o’clock. Frank Raff, was guest of the club today. e o 0 o ¢ —————— v o ¢ 0 WEATHER REPORT 'EATHER BUREAU) Te- ulunl for 24-Hour Pes & 7:30 0’Clock This Mo In Juneau—Maximum, 59; minimum, 48; precipitation, -39 inch. At Airport—Maximum, 61; ® minimum, 48, precipitation, -39 inch. ‘Temperatures Sunddy In Juneau—Maximum, 52; eminimum, 48; precipitation, Plans are being formu- lated to broadcast the game over Lion Doc Rude's brother-in-law from St. Paul, Minn., SAN DIEGO, Calif.—Sen. James Graves Scrugham (D.-Nev.) died { here Saturday of a heart ailment. {He was elected to fill the unexplred' term of the late Sen. Key Pittman. ROME—Gen. Mark W. Clark has been chosen to command United States Occupation Forces in the begin fo move Allied units into sec- | tions of Vienna within three weeks, ,|it was learned on good authority | today. CHUNGKING—Lt. Comdr. Frank | Herrington, U. S. N. R, U. 8. Em- bassy doctor and Assistant Naval | Attache, said today that “by very | moderate estimate” at least 4,000 | cases of cholera had broken out since early this month in Chung- king and that at least 800 victims had died. | | CHARLESTON, South Carolina— | The center of the tropical storm moving north in the Atlantic has passed ‘off the port of Georgetown, o | South Carolina, and there appears .16 inch. e to be a possibility that it will turn At Airport—Maximum, 51; e inland. minimum, 47; precipitation, e .03 inch. o | SEATTLE—William Grayson Oyl- Forecast o | er, 61, one of the founders and Chief Variable cloudiness with rain showers this evening and Tuesday afternoon. Not much change in tempera- - ure. L) o |Engineer of the Borderline Trans- o | portation Company, steamship line . |fnrmerly operating to Alaska from o | Seattle-Tacoma, died yesterday in a o | hospital. Survivors include a step- By MURLIN SPENCER (Associated Press Correspondent) HONOLULU, June 25.—Retention of an extensive string of Pacific Is- land bases in the interest of Amer- ica's future security was advocated by Gen. H. H. Arnold, head of the Army Air Forces, in a press con- ference here, “Our air power must be in a posl- |tion to carry our attacks home to the heart of any aggressor who may | threaten us,” Gen. Arnold emphasiz- ed. “Our own B-20s already can strike anywhere in the world if we keep the use of certain strategic bases.” He cited as “essential for our fu- ture security” the bloodily won islands of the Marshalls, Palaus, Volcances, Bonins, and Ryukyus, as well as unrestricted use of Wake, Marcus, Canton, Palmyra and Christ- {mas Islands and American Samoa. Returing from a tour of Pacific bases, across the Pacific,” he said. “The “I have come back convin-|* 'ced we must have a bridge of islands B Demand of Gen. Arnold future peace of the world depends on our doing this. indeed, the fate of mankind may depend upon it.” .Iwo Jima already has saved 1,100 Superfortresses whicih have made emergency landings there, he said, and has demonstrated the impor- tance of American possession of such bases. “We must be able to take advah- tage of the terrific power and mo- |blluy of the strategic air force the United States has built up—the greatest in the world,” Arnold said. Anferica’s entire strategic air | force can be moved from San Fran- | cisco to Okinawa in 36 hours, “which something to think about. We shouldn't allow anything to stop us from taking advantage of the power such a strategic air force has.” Okinawa would be one of the most important bases in theé aerial offen- sive against Japan, which will reach (its peak sometime this fall when every plane we can get our hands on" will be sent to “eiminiate in- dustrial Japan once and (or nll SMALLBOATSNO LONGER NEED T0 CHECK IN T0 (G It is no longer necessary for small fishing vessels and pleasure craft bound for destinations within the fnland waters area of Southeast Alaska to check in and out of port | at the Coast Guard control tower, it was disclosed here today, by the Act- Jg) Edward L. Nugent. Lt, Nugent stated, however, that those boat operators who wish to have their departure logged by the Captain of the Port may continue the practice as in the past. —o—— NORTHLAND HERE The Northland arrived in Juneau yesterday from the south with 25 in- | bound passengers, as follows: From Seattle: Miss Ethel Lehner Miss Helen Houston, Miss Betty Nordling, Mrs. William T. Mahoney, James G. Cheater and Mrs. Jessie, H. Dunphy. From Ketchikan; John Ahlers, John Haines, Harry Lucas, W. A. Sippanen, Dan Gilliam and Carl| Guler. From Wrangell: W. C. McDonald, | Miss Dorothy M. Dddds, Dr. E. J.| Wheeler, Mrs. E. J. Wheeler, Miss| Lugi Anderson and Miss Mabel| Taub. 5 From Petersburg: Henry Hanson, Mrs. Peter Waswick, Mrs. Evelyn Waswick, William Brown, Mrs. Fran- | ces Brown, Miss Georgia Brown and Harold Swap. Leaving later 8itka-bound W. A, Welch, Ray Tudor, Mrs. Holand, J. H. Doth, the Rev. bert Bruhn, Mrs. H. Bruhn, Grant Dykeman, W. L. Blochford, William Hanson, Mrs. Fred Nelson, Mrs. Nancy Littlefield and child. — e STOCK QUOTATIONS NEW YORK, June 25. — Closing quotation of Alaska Juneau mihe stock today is 8, American Can 98% Anaconda 35%, Curtiss-Wright 6 International Harvester 89, Ke necott 397, New York Central 317 U. 8. Steel 70%. Sales today were 1,- 890,000 shares. Dow, Jones averages today are were Viola ras follows: Industrials, 168.59; rails, 63.06; utilities, 33.15. ED MAKI IS FOUND DEAD AT HIS HOME Ed Maki, age about 40, was found dead in bed at his home at 1002 W. Tenth Street this morning. Mr. Maki, who was born in Doug- las, has lived in Juneau for the past 20 years. He is survived by his wife, and’ one sister, Mrs. John Erbland. | The remains are at the Charles W. Carter Mortuary. Funeral serv- ices will be announced later. - e MRS. FREEBURGER TO VISIT Mrs. Edna Freeburger is due here next Saturday for a short visit on her way to Anchorage to visit her son, Jim Perrell, Cordova, Alaska, daughter, Mrs. Dean N. Parker. Her- | Mrs. | ARGENTINA NOT ACTING ON SQUARE Axis Business-Also Es- pionagev S_pgarheads WASHINGTON, June 25.—Assis- tant Secretary of State Willlam L. Clayton has reported to Congress that Argentina has failed to elim- inate even one of the Axis business ard espionage speaxhenda in that | country. 'ed by Senator Kilgore, of West Vir- |gina, which is investigating reports of German preparations for a new war, I ! Clayton said there are 104 known | Axis firms operating in Argentina and only four of.these are in pro- cess of elimination, and in the othexs no action of any kind has been tak- jen. The Axis firms, Clayton said, are |used by Germans to smuggle wealth |and art treasurers out of Europe and also used as centers of ¢spionage !and in the development of radio and |other equipment useful in war, | |ANB of Sitka Will Get $6,000 for Hall Destroyed by Fir WASHINGTON, June 25.—Pay- ment of $6,000 to the Alaska Native | Brotherhood of Sitka, Alaska, has | been approved by the Senate. The bill, providing payment for destruction of the Brotherhood hall .| by fire on Jan. 13, 1943, had passed the House and now goes to the White House. The hall was being used by per- sonnel from Ft. Ray for recreation- al purposes. The fire occurred about an hour after a basketball game had been played in the hall and the War Department accepted n:sponslbuuy for the damage. e e —— | SHATTUCKS BUY ‘ COLEMAN TRACT { It was disclosed here today that | Mr. and Mrs. Curtis Shattuck have | purchased the Ann Coleman prop- | [ | {to erect a home there when con- ! ditions permit. | The Coleman property has long been recognized as perhaps the fin- est garden spot in Juneau. Miss | Coleman started 31 years ago to landscape an extensive area of the hillside wilderness and has achieved remarkable results through her ef- forts, He emphasized again his view thut' Has Failed fo Eliminate| Clayton appeared today before al Eenate Military subcommittee head- | | erty in the Seatter Tract. They plan | CASUALTIES OF NIPPONS MOUNTS UP Heavy BIoWAre Struck Shipping-Paratroopers | Land in Luzon- Sector By LEONARD MILLIMAN (Associated Press War Editor) The American offensive against Japan is moving up both in power and speed. Shipping has been blasted along the China Coast ahd sensational military movements are indicated. The Japanese High Command broke bad news to the homeland today—Japan’s bluest Monday since the start of the war. An Imperial Headquarters com- munique admitted the loss of Okin- awa, coupled with disastrous fight- ing in the Philippines. The com- munique admitted no. word has been received by Okihawa since last Friday and for the first time, identified the Japanese Command- ing General, Mitsuru Ushijima, who is still an object of séarch, dead or alive, by American troops lon Okinawa., Emperor Hirohito lost more sol- diers last week than in any com- parable period of the Pacitic island war, American communiques dis- | closed today. Yanks killed ' 30,633 -’lm troops on Okinawa and. in. the Philippines. 706 - sur- ey Ky rendnred—-ln lh\u’o in wlllinmen to m Para Land o The fate of it 20,000 more was sealed by a plmrooper land- ing near the northern tip of the | Philippines. Those elements of the 11th Airborne Division joined guer- squeeze Japanese in Cagayan Val- ley against the 37th infantry and .| guerrilla forces to the south.: Tokyo talked of an attemptéd Australian smphiblous landing at Balikpapan 0h , soUitheastern - Bor- neo, across the island from, the valuable Seria oil fields captured | by Ninth Division Aussies. Chinese Move Up Chinese ''force8 moving up the east Chind comyb were reported to have reathed & point 175 miles south of Shanghai. Others were said to be fighting inside Liuchow, one-time southéast China airbase. American bombers and fighters patrolling the China coast sank 15 small shij g“:z junks. The | junks wel C by Mitchell bombers from the Philipppines, which pounéed on 1,500 junks and fishing crafts in the uon. Kong- | Canton area; ¥ Jap. Plane l-u- | In the air war raging from Japan to Okinaws, 138 . Japanese planes were accounited for, About half of them were wrecked by Mustang fighters from Iwo Jima. The bal- ance were shot down In a skillful suicide plane attack on U. S. ship- |ping around Okinowa, ending last lFrldny midnight. Altogether the ,Nlpponese have lost about 4,000 planes in the Okinawa operation. Jap Casualties Mount ¢ Japanese ground casualties jump- ed to 101,853 killed and 17902 prisoners of war by Saturday night. | Both are records for island war; fare, with the d exception of Luzon in the Philippines. The in- " (Continued o Page St - GERMAN WARTIME INVENTIONS MAY BE USED BY U. . WASHINGTON, June 25.—Assis- tant Secretary of State Will Clay- ton said today that Japan may be brought to her kneés more quickly with the aid of wartime inventions that have been developed in Ger- many. | Clayton told a lfluh subcommit- |tee that the United ' States and Great Britain Bave sent mission of industrial experts to Germany to get technical information which can be used in the war against Japan. He said that already reports from the missigns indicate that scientific information of consider- able value is being obtained. rillas near Aparri and bégan to.