Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
Daily Alaska Empi Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streets, Juneau, Alasks. HELEN TROY MONSEN - - - - President DOROTHY TROY LINGO - - Vice- President WILLIAM R. CARTER Editor and Manager ELMER A. FRIEND - - ManagTng Editor ALFRED ZENGER - Business Manager Entered in the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Delivered by carrier in Juneau and Douslas for $1.50 per month; six months, $8.00; one vear, $15.00. By mall, postage paid, at the following rates: One vear, in advance, $15.00; six months, in advance, $7.50; ene month, in advance, $1.50. Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any faflure or irregularity in the de- livery of their papers. Telephones: «News Office, 602; Business Office, 374. " MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitied to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- | wiee credited In this paper and also the local news published berein | ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER | THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. ! NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES Newspapers, 1411 | Fourth Avenue Bldg., Seattle, Wash. | A FREE WORLD PRESS Recently Representative Fulbright offered a reso- | lution in the House calling for international agree- ments to guarantee freedom of the press and radio as an aid in preventing future wars. This has been promptly followed by Mr. Taft's resolution in the Senate and by the framing of a State Department proposal which may be submitted soon to other mem- bers of the United Nations. No single step, if it could be achieved, would be more important than this in making a durable peace possible. | The lessons of the last decade must have made plain to everyone how close the connection is between | a free press and peace, as well as between a con- trolled press and war. When a controlled press exists in any country there is a two-way blackout of in- formation. The people of that country not only do | ot know what the people of other countries are | doing or thinking; they do not really know what their |Mr. Vinson, for example, pointed out last April that | own Government is doing, and they do not know what the best informed persons and their own normal leaders of opinion are thinking. The people of foreign | countries do not know what is happening in that country except as official propaganda and uncon- firmed rumor inform or misinform them; nor can the people of other countries reach the people of that stabilization Acts, Mr. Vinson, in reply to a direct| A meet- |question, declared: “As far as I am concerned T have| it country to exchange information and views. ing of minds becomes impossible. To the evils of mere ignorance are added the far greater evils of | poisonous propaganda. aggressor and would-be aggressor nations begin long before their attacks abroad to control the press snd: other avenues of information at home. | It will, of course, take more than mere acceptance of a resolution, more than mere lip-service, to secure a the Republicans would have to share part of the | genuinely free world press and world radio. It is obvious that no future German or Japanese Govern- | ment should be allowed again to suppress a free press | and free radio and to substitute official lies and hatred | directed against the rest of the world. But a more | difficult problem is suggested by the case of France, ‘;Democrnuc and Republican candidates, instead of | where the new regime has already adopted a press | law providing for the sequestration of any news- “paper published in France during the German oceu- THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU, ALASKA MONDAY, OCTOBER 2, 1944 pation and virtually requiring any paper subséquently published in liberated France to support the de Gaulle Administration; a similar law provides for control over the radio. Surely care must be taken to see that such regulations are only of the most temporary nature. What, again, of the problem of Russia, where the newspapers are owned by the Government and can- not be anything else than its mouthpieces? Even in America, finally, there are indirect threats to the freedom of the press through the discriminatory ap- plication of tax, labor or other laws ostensibly directed toward other objects. A revision of our radio law is Inecessary so that broadcasting stations can be more securely protected than they are today against partisan jor arbitrary action by governmental agencies. But it is precisely because of such obstacles and difficulties that it is so impotrant, as an initial step, to try to secure some international agreement to protect the freedom of the press and the radio. The Line Against Inflation (New York Times) A Washington dispatch to this newspaper reports that “according to informed Government -circles” President Roosevelt “is expected personally to make a decision granting some appeasement from the wage freeze of the Little Steel formula.” It is indicated that this might be done some time between now and election, possibly around mid-October. If any such action is taken it will amount to a repudiation of the policies and promises that the Administration has heretofore made. In his Executive Order of April 8, 1943, Mr. Roosevelt said flatly: To hold the line we cannot tolerate further increases in prices affecting the cost of living or further increases in general wage or salary rates except where clearly necessary to cor- rect substandard living conditions. The only way to hold the line is to stop trying to find justifications for not holding it here or not holding it there. No one straw may break a camel’s back, but there is always a last straw. We cannot afford to take further chances in relaxing the line. We already have taken too many. On the first anniversary of this “hold-the-line” order this year a joint statement signed by Fred M. Vinson, the Director of Economic Stabilization; Chester Bowles, the Price Administrator; Marvin Jones, the War Food Administrator, and William H. Davis, the chairman of the War Labor Board, declared: The general level of the cost of living has not been permitted to rise. Indeed, the cost of living as a whole is slightly lower than it was a year ago today. * * * Only by decisive action to halt the rise of wages could the pressure of costs on prices be kept within manageable limits. Such statements were supplemented many times by those officially responsible for stabilization policy. if labor were successful in its effort to smash the Little Steel formula it would be a “short-time winner at the economic roulette table.” Everyone, he ex- plained, would be the loser in the price rise and in- flationary period sure to follow. Even more important, | in his testimony before a Senate committee passing on the extension of the Emergency Price Control and no intention or purpose to break the Little Steel formula.” In view of the circumstances under which It is not by accident that it was made, this statement may be regarded as a | pledge which Congress took into consideration in its revision of the Price Control and Stabilization Acts. If the President at this time should smash the |Little Steel formula for political reasons he would | precipitate a dangerous inflationary situation. But blame. In their platform adopted in June at Chicago, instead of supporting unreservedly such efforts as the Administration has made to hold the line, they con- demned among other things “the freezing of wage rates at arbitrary levels.” The country can be saved from a nasty economic situation only if both the playing for the votes of pressure groups, take the question out of politics by unqualifiedly declaring a common purpose to hold the line against inflation. e 13 Tt | california downed UCLA, 6-0. S u R p R | S E S | Indiana measured Michigan, 2°'°-r Some Wins Shocking scurry for a triumph such as Southern California’s verdict over College of the Pacific. {... i APPY BIRTHDAY PUBSSS TS OCTOBER 2 Roy Carrigan Mrs. W. D. Fletcher Terrance Magorty Davis Hegstad Charles E. Edgerton Daisy Conroy Mrs. Herbert Kelsey Clare O'Leary D L { HOROSCOPE “The stars incline but do not compel” PO TUESDAY, OCTOBER 3 Benefic aspects rule early and late today but in business hours adverse influences may be appar- ent. The configuration is more for- tunate for employers than for workers. HEART AND HOME: Judgement in shopping may not be good today though the temptation to spend money will be strong. Girls should save to meet college expenses which will be slightly in excess of last year's budget allowances. BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Fuel prob- lems will vex many persons this {month when the coal mining in- dustry will be handicapped by lack of manpower and oil will be im~ possible to .procure. Many heavy storms are forecast for the Winter; householders should prepare for a {cold winter. | NATIONAL ISSUES: Subversive agencies will be active in arousing race consciousness in polit and industry. Astrologers predict that servicemen will resent prejudice or discrimination. | INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: Saturn’s culminations over eastern Europe presages economic misery, confusion and widespread disease. The feeding of thousands of war | prisoners will prolong rati8ning in |the United States. Persons whose birthdatg it is have the augury of a year of fin- |ancial benefits. Anxiety regarding members of the family is probable. Children born on this day will be quick mentally, extremely ener- getic and generally lucky. Sharp words spoken in anger will cause trouble. 2 (Copyright, 1944) | “pre-season favorites for ine mythi- lecal championship. After keeping the fliers in the game all the way he grabbed Hal Hamberg'’s punt with less than three minutes to go, and hurried to mid-field and lat-, eralled to Frank Aschenbrenner who ran 55 yards to a game-win-’ |ning touchdown. 17-Year-Olds Are Hot 1 Eddie Lawlesshenn, frosh, grab- ibEd the opening kick-off and toted lit to Duke’s 46 yard line, a romp Sixa tossed the ball to Jack Minisi for a score. All three are only 17. George Sundheim and Harry Ja- gade, both fullbacks, helped Robert Hoernschemeyer engineer Michi- gan’s defeat and it was Ohio State’s young freshman wall that held Missouri to two first downs, one of 34 yards. In the next play, Al There was a myriad of other | games where the margin of vic- tory was a shocker. Pittsburgh had been expected to give Notre Dame a stern test but crumbled in the AND UPSETS Yale's late touchdown defeated|gained by penalties. the Coast Guard Academy, 7-3. | WALLOP Catawaba’s 7-6 win over Vlrglma% RA"GERS Military Academy was a shocker. Wichita deadlocked Kansas State second half, 58-0. ONGRIDIRON Tennessee found ( By Associated Press) |tively easy, 26-13. If a centipede had crawled across Army conquered a map of the United States on 46-0. Saturday everyone of its hundred legs would have touched a point| Ohio State’s civilian freshmen conquered Missouri, Favorites Hard Hit Added to that list are contests western All-American, who almost! where a football surprise took place [in which the favorite had tosinglehanded downed the Middies.: 6-6. Holy Cross drew the same ‘score as Dartmouth, 6-6. Middies Downed Much of the excitement was North Carolina, |caused by the freshmen, although lat Annapolis it was the exploits {of Otto Graham, former North- 54-0. Kentucky rela- and upsets were as numerous as ants at a Firemen’s picnic. North Carolina Pre-flight stunned the Navy, 21-14. Pennsylvania, scoring in the first | 18 seconds, spilled Duke, 18-7. Wisconsin tripped Northwestern, 7-6. | ACROSS Gave food to . Drive . Number 2. Before . Water wheel Seed con- talner . Goddess of healing . Mimics Preceding night | Acid frut Old-timer . Genus of the Baranof Reauty Salon oat 24. Health resort . Kind of cab- nge . Lubricant . Newspaper paragraph . Metric land measure EXPERIENCED OPERATORS SPECIALIZING IN: ® Cold Waving ® Permanent Waving SHOP HOURS 9AMTOCP. M OPEN EVENINGS BY APPOINTMENT PHONE 538 ) Crossword Puzzle i A dal AN AN S JammEd R JBE ANEIN NN NN JEEEE NN JEENNd 33. Fastened securely 36. Old musical note . Balances 39. Rich yellow . Open vessel 42. Discount . Myself Chief . Harden 48. Genus of the honey bee 80. Roman’ house- hold god . Dig . Appendage at the base of a B leaf . Eagle's nest - Fasl Solution Of Saturday’s Puzzle . Red cedar . Blological 65. Anclent Wnfis han . Seaweed <> W<z {2/mi< D] m -] o) = o 66. 67, 68 69 Cut Alm Verids Crafty DOWN . Percelve by touch . Great Lake . Of the skin . Siiy . Swab . Triumph . Ireland . Shoe forms . Baking cham- ers . Finial Sounds . Greek letter . Boaring 7 . Ambassador 62. Poorly Rangers took their fifth straight game Sunday by the lopsided 49-7 victory over the Los Angeles Mus- |tangs in a pro-American football | game. The word graphite comes from the Greek word meaning “to write.” CARO TRANSFER HAULING and CRATING DIESEL, STOVE, CRUDE OIL Phone 344 confections ditect from the makess~-§1.50 - 87.50 BUTLERMAURO DRUG CO. misery, & mdst throat, chest and back with time - tested VApORuUB MUSTANG GRIDDERS | HOLLYWOOD, .Oct. 2 —The| ICKS | from THE EMPIRE S izo YEARS AGO OCTOBER 2, 1924 Baseball Commissioner K. M. Landis announced that Jimmy O'Con- nell, the $75,000 beauty purchased from the San Francisco Club of the Pacific Coast League and Coach Dolan of the Giants were ineligible for the World Series following investigation of charges of bribery against them. The two-line Tee Harbor salmon cannery, together with 20,000 cases of salmon of this season’s pack, was destroyed by fire the previous night, according to word received here by J. A. Hellenthal, local attorney for the company. The cable between Petersburg and Juneau went out of commission the previous night and all commercial press and night letters were beéing handled by radio. N. R. Walker, leading druggist of Ketchikan, had tendered his resignation as Secretary of the Territorial Board of Pharmacy, to Gov. Scott C. Bone. It was to become effective November 1. The Episcopal Choir was being re-organized under the direction of Mrs. C. P. Jenne. N. J. Gilkey left on the Admiral Rogers for Petersburg on a business trip. Mrs. Sam Guyot entertained at her home on Gold Street with three tables of bridge. Weather report: High, 44; low, 43; sprinkling. ottt e Daily Lessons in English %. 1. corpon PSSP UDUDF ISR SS S S S s S e s e | WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “There is no reason for you staying.” Say, “There is no reason for YOUR staying.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Acquiesce. Pronounce ak-wi-es, A as in AT, I as in IT, E as in LESS, principal accent on last syllable. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Ring (a circle). Wring (to twist and com- press). SYNONYMS: Gardener, florist, horticulturist. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: PROLIFIC; serving to produce; fruitful of results; active. “He has a controversy prolific of evil.” MODERN ETIQUETTE "RoperTa LEE e B et ettt Q. When did people stop bowing when meeting on the street? A. Many people still incline the head slightly when speaking to ac- quaintances on the street. The deep bow or curtsey of women and the waist deep bend of men had been modified to a great extent by 1860. Q. If T receive an invitation to a wedding am I obliged to send a present to the bride? A. No. Your sending a gift is a matter of your own desire and ability to gratify it. Q. Ts it improper to eat the lettuce upon which a salad is served? A. Inclination may guide a person. The lettuce may be eaten if one chooses. P e e S by LOOK and LEAR A. C. GORDON PUSTIS SO e b 1. The crew of Columbus’ fleet was composed of what type of people? 2. Where is the largest coral formation? Where is the Congressional Library? ‘What line follows: “And what is so rare as a day in June”? What is a foss? ANSWERS: Adventurers and convicts. Great Barrier Reef, along the northeastern coast of Australia. Washington, D. C. “Then, if ever, come perfect days.” An artificial ditch or moat, often used in warfare. THE FERRY WAY ROOMS ; TRANSIENT ROOMS Clean—Steamheated—Hot and Cold Water 212 FERRY WAY JOAN WALKER ARNOLD HILDRE as a paid-up subseriber 1o THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to present this coupon this evening at the box office of the—— CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: "SWING-SHIFT MASIE"” ederal Tax ~11¢ pet Person WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! IN WAR 3 AS IN PEAC IN THIS BANK ARE INSURED National Bank First GMoEr FEOE # LUCILLE’S BEAUTY SALON SPECIALISTS IN ALL TYPES OF PERMANENT WAVES AND ALL TYPES OF HAIR FULL LINE OF DERMETIC CREAMS PHONE 492 Silver Bow Lodgt | MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 14 No.A2L0.0.E SECOND and FOURTR 'Meets each Tues Monday of each montb day a£.8:00 P. M. I.O. O. F. HAL} in Scottish Rite Temple Visiting Brothers Welcome beginning at 7:30 p. m. Forest D. Fennessy ....Noble Grand WALLIS S. GEORGE H. V. Callow ....... — .Secretary | Worshipful Master; JAMES W LEIVERS, Secretary. The Sewing Baskel BABY HEADQUARTERS ‘Infant and Children’s Wear 139 §; Franklin Juneau, Alaska g DR. E. H. KASER DENTIST BLOMGREN BUILDING Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. Wartields' Drug Sion: (Formerly Guy L. Smith Drugs) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK’S DANISH ICE CREAM B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 P. M. Visiting Brothers wel- come. A. B. HAYES, Exalted (———————) Ruler; H. L. McDONALD, Secy. Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 | FLOWERLAND | CUT FLOWERS—POTTED PLANTS—CORSAGES “For those who deserve the best” 2nd and Franklin Phone 557 | ASHENBRENNER’S NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phone 788—306 Willoughby Ave. B | Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 762 i seabes Sl | ROBERT SIMPSON, Opt. D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground —_— S B - B T DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES’—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Near Third — “The Store for Men” SABIN’S Front St.—Triangle Bldg. e H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man" Gastineau Hotel Annex 8. Franklin PHONE 177 | R ———— | P | ""The Rexall Store" Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING e | HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sta. PHONE 136 ey WINDOW WASHING RUG CLEANING SWEEPING COMPOUND FOR SALE DAVE MILNER Phone Red 578 CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478 — PHONES — 37 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Grocerles Phone 16—24 JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Company PAINTS—OIL—GLASS Shelf and Heavy Hardware Guns and Ammunition You'll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP JOHN AHLERS CO. P. O. Box 2508 PHONE 34 PLUMBING, HEATING and SHEET METAL SUPPLIES 0il Ranges and Oil Heaters A 5 L Al e SO TR JAMES €. COOPER, C.P.A.| BUSINESS COUNSELOR ! Authorized to Practice Before the Treasury Departmeént and Tax Court COOPER BUILDING INSURANCE Shattuck Agency L. C. Smith and Corona TYPEWRITERS Sold and Serviced b, J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Déorstep Is Worn by Satislied Customers” Duncan’s Cleaning and PRESS SHOP Cleaning—Pressing—Repalring PHONE 333 “Neatness 1§ An Asset” pr i e ZORIC SYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Alaska Laundry “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURSI” Juneau Florists Phone 311 1891—0ver Half a Cenfury of Banking—1944 | The B. M. Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS