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PAGEFOUR —— : Daily Alaska Empire Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY cond and Main Streets, Juneau, Alaska. HELEN TROY MONSEN s DOROTHY TROY LINGO WILLIAM R. CARTER ELMER A. FRIEND Al ZENGER President % Vice: President Editor and Manager Managing Editor Business Manager Entered in the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION R Delivered by carrier in Juneau and Do six months, $8.00; one vear, $15.00. By mall, postage paid, at the following rates: vear, in advance, $15.00; six months, in advance, $7.50; in advance, $1.50. ibers confer a favor if they will promptly notify iness Office of any failure or irregularity in the de- their papers. Telephones: News Office, 602; Bustness Office, 374. for $1.50 per month; MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Assoclated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news published berein ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. Alaska Newspapers, 1411 PROGRESS Britain’s plan for a new-type secondary school, in which boys and girls from 16 to 18 will “earn and learn,” is a direct outgrowth of a war-learned lesson. Industrial, educational and military leaders have declared that all citizens of the future must be skilled in vocational work before they leave school. The bill before Parliament is designed to correct the | situation which existed for a generation before this war in which approximately 85 per cent of British children left school before the age of 14. The recent decision of the London City Council to recommend ninety modern schools of 2,000-pupil capacity each for | the London area is in line with the new conception of government responsibility in guaranteeing skilled workers for the future security of the nation Educational leaders in this country are now plan- | ring a marked expansion of vocational training. With | 1t geserves the type of continuous attention that ' about 75 per cent of the nation’s youth of secondary- school age receiving education, as contrasted with THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE— ! less than 10 per cent in 1900, and the prospect that 1 the figure will reach 90 per cent within a generation, | educators are facing a problem which will require a | solution in the near future. All youth should be given literary schooling commensurate with their abilities without discriminating as to color or creed Brilliant pupils without economic resources will receive help through scholarships and loans. But a majority of youth need to learn practical skills with which to | make a living. The increasing specialization of in- | dustry and agriculture presents a challenge to | educational leaders today comparable with that faced by pioneer educators last century, who fought for ‘Ul\l\v'l’.\.l] secondary education race, | Alaska Highw (Seattle Post-Intelligencer) The disturbing news that the Haines cutoff, a | promising route for combined sea-land traffic into | Alaska, has been closed to general traffic, again {accents .the need for a real Alaska international | highway. | There was much to encourage Pacific Coast | residents in President Roosevelt’s discussion, from | Bremerton last Saturday, of Alaskan and other Pacific problems. But the inference that the Alcan Highway has disposed of one of the problems of land com- munication with Alaska can hardly be permitted to go without further attention. If the Haines road cannot be mairtained by agreement with Canada, how will it be possible to maintain permanently the much more extensive and | much more difficult Alcan Highway? And even if the Alcan road were maintained, what would be the utility, in peacetime, of a route so roundabout, trav- ersing no important territory, and so far removed from the direct and natural north-south route? It is encouraging that the President has direced attention to Alaska and to the possibilities it offers for postwar development. It is particularly important that the President has touched upon the transporta- tion problem, including railway possibilities. For surely the development of better transportation facil- ities, by water, by air and by land, are among the most important steps that must be taken to insure Alask: future. Canadian cooperation is a “must” in discussing both air and land routes to Alaska. Canada, like our own country, has a national determined. And recent provincial elections have indicated the disturbed nature of Canadian politics. Yet surely, whatever the outcome of Canadian elections and our own, there should be deep appre- ciation,.on both sides of the border, of the necessity of better communications and transportation between Alaska, Canada and the continental United States It is an issue that should rise above partisan politics. insists upon a satisfactory solution of all the problems involved. Washington Merry- Go-Round i (Continued from Page One) British Ambassado! ister, saved the from jail. Likewise, = for Sir Duke never have to leave his post as as long as Churchill is Prime Min- for Halifax’s ancestor once Churchill’s Alexander Churchill's ties to Lord Halifax, Ambassador in Washington, are even deeper. Halifax’s ancestor, according to Churchill's own account in his hook, ‘“conducted a rudimentary form of life insurance. At 24, Marlborough purchased from Lord r to Washington of Marlborough friendship Cadogan and election in the offing, though its date is yet to be| [f-., HAPPY BIRTHDAY D e e Py AUGUST 26 Mrs. E. E. Stenders Ann D. Seavers James J. Hill Catherine Hill Mary Jean Sofoulis . Esther Lavold AUGUST 27 Mrs. E. F. Rodenberg Heather Hollmann Mrs. Henry A. Benson Mrs. J. S. Sofoulis Gloria White Zalmain Gross Mrs, Cliff Berg Eunice Anderson Ole Westby Dora M. Poole - > [ USSR HOROSCOPE “The stars incline but do not compel” 4 \ ) { \ \ \ \ } \ \ 3 SUNDAY, AUGUST 27 | | Benefic aspects should benetit the people today, although adverse in- fluences may cause anxieties and | depression. | HEART AND HOME: Through {constant praying, families of many religious faiths will find sol for |the loss of loved ones. A Sigf d jas indicative of spiritual vision should bring assurance to the sor- |rowing of the nearness of those !on the next plane of consciousness BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Cosmic trends are most encouraging for {future trade and commerce. Wise |laws are to assure freedom of ex- |change of raw materials and unre- stricted sale of manufactured pro- |ducts among friendly nations. NATIONAL ISSUES: Civil ser- vice will be widely discussed in the |national political campaign as the | army of men and women who bene- fit presents problems for postwar planning. With hundreds of thou- | sands on Government pay rolls, economies in administering the business affairs of the people will be instituted after the war. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS In the Pacific te month of Octo- ber is to be a time of heavy fight- ing by United Nations’' naval and air forces An elevated Jupiter seems to presage some improve- ment in the situation in India where there will be unrest, especial- UNEAU, ALASKA frroee g 20 YEARS AGO from THE EMPIRE AUGUST 26, 1924 A message from Lieut. Smith stated that the globe fliers expected i to leave within two days from Greenland to make the flight to Labrador. The planes were being given a complete overhauling. Early spring weather and an unusually small amount of rainfall throughout the Interior during the mid-summer months had resulted in the rapid advancement of road building, maintenance and repair pro- grams of the Alaska Road Commission, according to Col. James G. Steese, President of that organization, who had returned to Juneau. Declaring that the peril of the crew of the Lady Kindersley was extremely great, the Hudson Bay Company, owner, had appealed to Gov. Scott C. Bone to send any available aircraft to the Point Barrow region to effect a rescue. The Lady Kindersley was caught in the ice a week previous about 45 miles east of Point Barrow. W. A. Eaton, Chicago mining man, had taken over the Louis Smith claims located in the same vicinity as the famous Chichagof Island and was preparing to do some substantial development work in the prop- erty. Mr. Eaton and his daughter had arrived here from the South and were to take apartments for the winter at the Hotel Zynda A few days previous, Mrs. Alfred Bloomquist, resident on Willoughby Avenue, gave birth to a nine-pound boy baby. Dr. H. C. DeVighne was in attendance. Mrs. F. Heller, wife of Frank Heller, well known local barber. their daughter, Edithbelle, arrived from Haines, and Weather report: High, 49; low, 47; cloudy. e Daily Lessons in English % 1. corpox - e ] WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “Where did you resurrect that hat?” “Where did you FIND that hat” is preferred. OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Elysian. Pronounce e-lizh-an, E as in ME unstressed, I as in IT, accent second syllable. ' OFTEN MISSPELLED: Air (atmosphere). Ere (before). who inherits). SYNONYMS: Confidence, faith, trust, reliance, belief. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: ROTUNDITY; roundness; of speech, full and flowing. “A boldness and rotundity of speech.”-—Hawthorne. MODERN ETIQUETTE ":oprrra 1ER e rreed Heir (one ~ )\ Q. Should one leave the knife and the fork on the plate when passing it for a second helping? A. Yes; used silver should never be placed on the table cover under any circumstances. Q. When a girl is preceding her escort and comes to a door, would it be correct for her to open it? A. No; she should stand to one side and allow her escort to open the door and hold it wide for her to pass through. Q. Would it be correct for a widower who is marrying the second ment building got a call the other the latter's appointment as British day to come to a room on the peace-machinery negotiator —date second floor, raise the temperature pack to the fact that Cadogan’s in an overchilled, air-conditioned ancestor was chief of staff to the suite. Arriving at the room, the pyke of Marlborough when Marl- engineer was surprised to learn the porough invaded Ireland in 1690. man who had complained Was gjr Alexander is now chief Brit- Polar explorer Rear Admiral Rich- jsh delegate to the Dumbarton Oaks ard E. Byrd conference to lay the cornerstone NOTE — Washington doctors say for future world peace. their summer business has NEVET| cyoni pest tells the story him- been bPlLelt since air-conditioning self in his book on Mariborough. hit the capital. Donald Nelson re- “Willlam Cadogan (later Earl ot cently got midsummer pneux:num.i: Cadogan), & Dublin lawyer, had Lt. Earle Mayfleld, -son of Texas' () Marlborough’s confidence at ex-Senator, came to Washington's ., . taking of Cork and Kinsale,” air-cooled hotels from Houston, oy ohill wrote. “Throughout the was taken to the hospital on a'y. campaigns, he was not only R |quartermaster general, but what we {should call chief of staff and di- N. OVERTON’S ISOLATIONIST rector of intelligence. It was Marl- RECORD !borough’s practice to send with the Most significant election develop- | reconnoitering cavalry and officer ment of the year has been the in- Of high rank who knew the com- creasing casualty list of isolation- Mander-in-chief’s mind and his . ist or obstructionist members of plans and could observe the enemy Congress, including Bennett Clark through his eyes. Cadogan re- of Missouri, Worth Clark of Idaho, beatedly played this part. “Cotton Ed” Smith of South Car-' “He shared Marlborough's fall, Halifax for 4,500 pounds (given him by the Duchess of Cleveland) an annuity of 500 pounds for life. It was a profitable investment. He enjoyed its fruits for nearly fifty years. It was the foundation of his immense fortune.” ly in the northwest provinces. Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a yeat of''ex- treme activity and overstrain. Fair- ly good fortune will prevail. ¥ Children born on this day should |be of outstanding intelligence. Suc-| However, the earlier Lord Halifax cess will be assured by their mental performed an even greater service keenness and spiritual awareness. for Marlborough, which Winston ;Churchill has not forgotten. Marl- | MONDAY, AUGUST 28 | borough was suspected of treason' Although this is not an import- |for communicating with the exiled ant day' in planetary government, |King James and was thrown into|adverse aspects are active. Caution the London Tower by King Wil- should guide important matters. {lim of Orange. Churchill tells in| HEART AND HOME: This is a ihis book how, after Marlborough date on which to avoid signing |had been in prison six weeks, Lord contracts or leases. Women are Halifax “did not fail him” and subject to influences that cause de- secured his release after putting up'pression and apprehension. They bail of 6,000 pounds. ishould keep busy. Conditions are Today, ‘Churenill_wil ml“i‘;i‘]’:-llo}“ .for home interests, par- A { y preparation and preserva- the present Lord Halitax ition of food. who fougit (" BAS of BB ot T INS:. Henl M ! tlosses through incendiary fires are heim against the French, is con- forecast. Sabotag A b ol sidered one of England's greatest' e T be Do 3 e 8: 8 ,alent in widely -separated areas as soldiers. Somewhat like Wmsmn‘memy agents suceeed i Y- Churchill, he is described as hav- gy never f olina, Lambertson Starnes ‘Texas. such Now it looks as if the trend were be a monster if I continuing in Leouisiana, where Sen- ator John Overton faces the fight TIES WITH of Kansas, refusing to separate himself ‘from of Alabama, and Dies of the great man to whom I am under |ing “held together for infinite obligations. years an I would |army drawn from every nation in | Christendom.” (Copyright, 1944, by United Feature Syndicate, Inc.) did otherwise.' " HALIFAX of his life. Last time Overton ran for renomination, in 1938, he w. unopposed; had only 250 votes cast | sgainst him in the final election. | This time, however, he faces two hard-hitting opponents. | Difference is that, between 1938 and today, Overton made the mis-l take of leading a vigorous crusade | against Roosevelt's attempt to re- vise the Neutrality Act in order to| send arms to England. Overton led this, fight, even after war had started in 1939. Again, in 1940 he | told Senate colleagues: ! “I am not one of those who ex-‘ 2 pect that Hitler will be over here| 33 rosoun tomorrow or possibly next year.” | While this happened before Pearl | Harbor, the people of Louisiana have long memories. Also, Overton | has been shown up on occasion | by opposing important war legis- | lation in the secrecy of the Appro-| priations Committee, of which he is a member, until he got certain| patronage out of the White Hous Thus, he covertly opposed the lend- lease bill until the ‘little matter of a U. S. marshal in Louisiana was | adjusted. After that he voted for| lend-lease. | All of which is now coming back to haunt him. | | i ACROSS . Instrament used in lay- ing paving stones . Click beetle . Broad street Spanieh coin Godly persons . Baking chamber Silk fabric ). Hebrew letter Doleful . Holdings . Cleatrices . Controverslal CHURCHILL AND MARL- BOROUGH i Close friends of Winston Church-| ill reveal that the key to his most| important moves is his unceav,or,; the Duke of Marlborough, founder | of the Churchill dynasty. The men | Churchill chooses for important| posts, his policies of Empire—all| are influenced by studying the life of Marlborough. ! Lord Halifax, for instance, will Crossword Pyzzle 1. Lower In value . Part of the eye = 32. Town In Delaware 34. Those who* ' make amends Coples . Stairs Electrical degree 40. Title of a Kknight . Ask: Scotei 4 : suffix M| Z| > || A[m 8 4 ssack chief . Old-time coarse Solution Of Yesterday's Puzzle DOWN 1. Put down 2. Lift up 3. Founded antelopes X 4. Egyptian solar . Card game Emphasis 6. Obliterations . Throat lozenge . Profit . Seam of mineral . Tavern . Issuc in a stream . Takes offense a . Those who for- sake one rell- gion for an- other Erench city Kind of rock Makes well Scrutinizes . More recently acquired - Range . Repeats . Room for stow- ing goods in a ship Above Lhe ear Dispatches again Prophetess Absorbent article lope 2. Sheeplike . Mohammedan noble: variant . Author of “The Rubalyat” . Topaz hummingbira . High: inusicad |of destruction. - The seers warn of ispies in high places in Washington, 0 ACH | NATIONAL ISSUES: imarkets will continue to operate throygh the Autumn. Despite per- |sistent appealsto the patriotism of |the people, pleasure-seekers in large |numbers wil indulge in amusements requiring gasoline: consumption. | INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: War weariness will be manifested as |the Summer ends. Astrologers who |read in the stars the prolongation lof conflict on . Eurepean soil coun-|: ‘:el self-discipline that ignores im- | Pulses destructive to high faith and determined. purpose. Victory is cer- tain but it will be costlier than ever imagined. Rersons whose birthdate it - is have the augury of a year of pros- perity and ,much happiness, but they should be careful in making new friends. Children born on this day prob- ably will be most fortunate throughout their lives but they may be inclined ‘to be arrogant and selfish, Black (Copyright, 1944) - The North Sea Canal in the Netherlands was one of the great |engineering accomplishmenits of the | 19th century. ROYAL CAFE OPEN ALL NIGHT | a ¥ We Serve: ® American Dishes ® Chop Suey ® Chow Mein ® Sweet and Sour ® Fried Rice 162 So. Franklin PHONE 738 time to have a best man? A. Yes; and if necessary, ushers may be added. P i ik 1. With what invention are the words, “Watson, come here; I want you,” associated? 2. Where were the last Olympic Games held, and in what year? In a newspaper, what is a spreadhead? A chess set contains how many pawns? What is “internecine” warfare? ANSWERS: 1. The telephone; these were the first words uttered by Bell to summon his assistant, Watson, who was at the receiver in the next room. In Germany, in 1936. A headline that runs over two or more columns. Sixteen. Warfare involving slaughter on both sides. ROGER STEVENSON as a paid-up subscriber to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to present this coupon this evening at the box office of the——— CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: “LARCENY WITH MUSIC" ~11c per Person Federal Taj E—‘YourName May Appear! WATCH THIS SPAC = ] | } | OSITS | IN THIS BANK | ARE - INSURED ‘First National Bank of. JUNEAU, ALASKA DIRECTORY DR. E. H. KASER DENTIST BLOMGREN BUILDING Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room 9-—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 762 ROBERT SIMPSON, Opt. D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Gastinean Hotel Annex S. Pranklin PHONE 177 "“The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” " - y Guy Smith-Drugs”. (Careful Prescriptionists) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK’'S DANISH ICE CREAM The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 WINDOW WASHING RUG CLEANING SWEEPING COMPOUND FOR SALE DAVE MILNER Phone Red 578 JOHN AHLERS CO. P. O. Box 2508 PHONE 34 PLUMBING, HEATING and SHEET METAL SUPPLIES 0Oil Ranges,and Oil Heaters INSURANCE Shattuck Agency Duncan’s Cleaning and PRESS SHOP Cleaning—Pressing—Repairing PHONE 333 “Neatness Is An Asset” [ ZORIC | SBYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Alaska Laupdry SATURDAY, AUGUST 26, 1944 , « Professional 3 Fraternal Societies | Gastinequ Channel ; MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 SECOND and POURTH * Monday of each month In Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. WALLIS 8. GEORGE Worshipful Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. i B.P.0.ELKS |, Meets 2nd and 4th Wednesday at 8 P. M. Visiting Brothers welccme. A, B. HAYES, Exalted Ruler; H. L. McDONALD, Secy. Silver Bow Lodge No.A2,10.0.F Meets each Tues< vay at 8:00 P. M. I. O. O. F. HALY* Visiting Brothers Welcome Forest D. Fennessy ....Noble Grand "' § H. V. Callow .. ..Secretary — ASHENBRENNER'S NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phone 788—306 Willoughby Ave. ‘r | i‘. | Jones-Stevens Shop ‘ LADIES'—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Near Thira — “The Store for Men" SARIN’S - Front 8t.—Triangle Bldg H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man" HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING L — CALIFARNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478 — PHONES — 37) High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Grocerles Phone 16—24 JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Company PAINTS—OIL—GLASS Shelf and Heavy Hardware Guns and Ammunition You'll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP JAMES C. COOPER ° C.P.A . Business Counselor § COOPER BUILDING | L. C. Smith and Corona TYPEWRITERS Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by |l Satisfied Customers” i “Sary It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURS|" Juneau Florists Phone 311 1891—0ver Half a Cenfury of Banking—1944 The B. M. Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS