Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
Daily Alaska Empi Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streets, Juneau, Alaska. HELEN TROY MONSEN - DOROTHY TROY LINGO DILLIAM B. CARTER ELME] President Vice-Prestdent Editor and Manager Managing Editor - Business Manager Entered in the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES Delivered by carrier in Juncau and Douglas for $1.50 per month; six months, $8.00; one vear, $15.00. By mall, postage pald, at the following rates: One vear, in advance, $15.00; six months, in advance, $7.50; one month. in advance, $1.50. Subscribers will confer & favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any faflure or irregularity in the de- lvery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 602; Business Office, 374. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Assoclated Press is exclusively entitied to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news published herein ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES - Fourth Avenue Bldg., Seattle, Wash. Alaska Newspavers, 1411 WORLD M/ \RKLT FOR U. S. GOLD Benefits of the world demand for gold at prices greatly in excess of $35 an ounce should be available to American miners, according to a resolution just adopted by the Board of Directors of the San Fran- cisco Chamber of Commerce on recommendation of its Mining Committee. Adrien J.'Falk is President of the Chamber and George B. Dodge is Chairman of the Committee whose members include representatives of large and small companies engaged in gold mining throughout the West. After noting that a market for gold bullion exists in India and North Africa, as examples, at prices in excess of the legal price in the United States and that the American government is supporting armed forces for the defense of countries where there is a ;reat demand for gold, the resolution proposes pro- cedure by the President of the United. States and the State Department whereby both the American govern- ment and domestic producers could obtain the benefits | of the high grade prices Support of the Chamber’s position is being sought from all of the Congressmen of the Western States as well as various organizattions concerned with the domestic mining industry. ‘Wartime conditions have brought many problems (o American gold producers and it is believed that participation in the present world market for gold will help them defray excessive current costs and be prepared to afford important employment in the post- war period White- (Washington Post) To most of America the war has brought little of the economic hardship and tightening of the belt which President Roosevelt warned us that we must expect. The income of the average family has in- creased more than enough to absorb the 23.4 per cent rise in living costs registered by the Labor Depart- ment’s cost-of-living index since January 1941. But averages often obscure the plight of large minorities. Some 20 million Americans—nearly one-sixth of our entire population—have been living on static incomes since the beginning -of the war. The serious plight in which they find themselves has been eeffectively portrayed in a report to the Senate Committee on Education and Labor Jby a special subcommittee on wartime health and education under the chairman- ship of Senator Claude Pepper. As the subcommittee put it, “they® dwell con- stantly in a borderland between subsistence and privation, where even the utmost thrift and caution do not suffice to make ends meet.” Included among them are many families of servicemen, largely or wholly dependent upon fixed allowances, and aged | or disabled persons living on pensions, social insurance or public assistance incomes, These are the most helpless victim of our wartime inflation. Almost equally disadvantaged, however, have been all the white-collar wage earners whose pay envelopes have not been thickened along with those of organized industrial workers. These white-collar workers, in large part, are !\'mploy(\(\s of Federal, State and municipal govern- | ments. They are unable, therefore, to bargain .ef- fectively for pay increases; and they are outside the | scope of the War Labor Board’s “little steel” formula | According to the Bureau of the Census, nearly two |'million nonschool State and local government em- ’ployees had average weekly earnings of $28.85 in ‘I October of last year. As nearly as can be estimated at ithe present time, the average salary for all public | school teachers during the 1943-44 school year will be | between $1600 and $1650, or about $32 a week on an annua] basis. Such incomes do not permit enjoy- ment ‘of even the basic requirements of well-being. They impose on the groups who receive them hard- segments of our population, It is scarcely possible to dissent, in our judgment, from the conclusion of , the Pepper subcommittee that ‘“such inequality of THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE-—JUNEAU, ALASKA WEDNESDAY, JULY 26, 1944 HAPPY BIRTHDAY JULY 26 Mrs. Jane Ann Cashel John Krugness, Jr. Raymond Paul Mrs. Don” Abel Beryl Marshall E. S. Cashel Donnie Thompson E. M. Lauridson Bessie LaVerna HOROSCOPE | “The stars incline but do not compel” b i i) THURSDAY, JULY 27 Me! rules strongly today, which should be fortunate for many activities. The press and the radio shoulc benefit under this dlrection’ of th~ stars. HEART AND HOME: Although the war has made industrial equal- ity for women possible, political equality in the fullest sense has| not been attained. There is a por- tent that within a few months.a Constitutional amendment will pass Congr removing all limitations imposed by long outmoded laws. | BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Russla as | a postwar business ally will con-| tribute greatly. to the commercial | ncement of the United States; Astrologers advise the most friendly | relations with the country that will| {dominate Europe. NATIONAL ISSUES Free en- t inment for growing boys and zirls should be provided generoufi\‘ !in every community, according to| [the seers. In addition to play-| ships which greafly exceed those borne by otheru,,mndb club houses with Zym"“\"(‘,AR.RULOUS talking much, especially about trifles. {iums will be needed if juvenile de-| linquency is to be prevented. Self-| sacrifice is unjust, unnecessary and detrimental to the health, morale and efficiency of a nation at| war.” The sole remedy for those white-collar workers who are in the employ of State and local governments must lie in legislative action in States, counties and cities to increase their pay. Nongovernmental em- ployees can be relieved only through a more liberal and energetic WLB policy for raising substandard wages. We are not fearful that any such increases | will have dangerously inflationary effects. “Infla- | tion,” as the subcommittee cogently points out, “is | augmented by overspending on the part of those | | who have more money than they need for the es- ' sentials of life, not by the purchase ef necessities | by the poor or near-poor.” To grant low-income, white-collar workers a decént standard of living is a ‘ matter of elementary justice. Washmglon | Emperor her independence after the war and that, as a guar- puwe1< at a specific date between fascist and lmperlalm A generous British ges- government and creative pastimes |should be part of the general plan INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: |France is to continue to prove hm‘ ‘power to sustain national ideals by | heroic fighting. ~ Selfish nmbmons and wrong motives of certain fac- tions will retard plans for the new | republ’c which should be well es- 'tablished by 1947. There are prom- | \ising aspects for aid from Russia.| Persons whose birthdate it is ive the augury of a year of pro- gress in realizing ambitions. | | | ko 'ably will be mentally keen and ex- | chpnona]ly ambitious. Those born | 'in the late afternoon will be un- | that India will achieve cynically regard this war as one y:ually fortunate in their careers (Copyright, 1944) ., — Im-| 'petucus decisions should be avoided. | Children born on this day prob- ‘ 20 YEARS AGO F: empire JULY 26, 1924 Cornelius Vanderbilt, Jr., said that he had experts investigating sites | for a pulp and paper mill which he was to establish to supply his own publications. He was negotiating for three sites in British Columbia and one in Southeast Alaska. The following day the married men’s club was to take up the job of showing the ‘bachelors how to play baseball. Bernhofer was to be on the firing line for the married meh and MacSpadden on the receiving end. Other members of the team included Brown, 1b.; Jack Mullen, 2b.; Jack Kearney, 3b.; Jack Davis, Shortstop; Hannah, leftfield; Beaudin, centerfield, and John Kasafie, rightfield. Curzon had been selected to heave for the bachelors with Oliver ‘catching. The rest of the lineup was as follows: Henry, 1b.; Keaton, 2b.; Smith, ss.; Henning, 3b.; Watts, leftfield; Hagen, centerfield; Ryan, rightfield; Parmakoff, utility. The proceeds of the game was to be donated to the City Playgrounds Fund. John Reck, President of the First National Bank of Juneau, who had been South on business, was returning on the Northwestern. Juneau music lovers were to enjoy a rare treat within a few days when Miss Mary Berne was to appear in concert in the Elks' Auditorium. She was in Alaska on a short visit at this time and was to leave shortly for an extended concert tour to all of the larger cities in the States. Weather report: High, 56; low,.51; partly cloudy. Daily Lessons in English %, 1. corpon WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “Will you loan me your knife for a few minutes?’ “Will you LEND me your knife" is pre- ferable. OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Bona fide. Pronounce bo-an fi-de, O as in NO, A as in ASK unstressed, I as in ICE, E as in ME unstressed, accent first syllable of each word. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Perspire; not PRESPIRE. SYNONYMS: Introductory, preliminary, prefatory. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: “He is the most garralous person' I have known.” j MODERN ETIQUETTE ® popirra LEs Q. If one has received an invitation from a home, should the | reply be Sent to the member of the family who is the best known to the recipient? A. Not unless that person sent the invitation. The reply should always be addressed to the one who issued the invitation. Q. Is there any way by which a person can overcome the guttural and nasal tones of voice that are so unpleasant to hear? A. Deep breathing exercises is an excellent remedy, by which many people have overcome this fault entirely. Q. If one is giving money as a wedding gift, what would be the best way to give it? A. It may be enclosed with a wedding congratulations card. P i BIRECTI)RY Frctarpal Sociten Gastineau Channel DR.E. H. KASER DENTIST BLOMGREN BUILDING Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. SPCPS SRS S0 SRS ISS (SSSS SIS W SO S mnm'r JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 In Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. LEIVERS, Secretary. Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST SECOND and POURTH WALLIS S. GEORGE 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Monday of each month Worshipful Master; JAMES W. Oftice Phone 469 B. P. 0. ELKS Meets 2nd and 4th Wednesday at 8 P. M. Visiting Brothers weleome. A. B. HAYES, Exalted Ruler; H. L. McDONALD, Secy. —_— Silver Bow Lodge No.A2 LO.0.F ‘Meets each Tues. day at 8:00 P. M. I. O. O. F. HALY Visiting Brothers Welcome Forest D. Fennessy .....Noble Grand H. V. Callow .. .Secretary Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST _ Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 1762 ROBERT SIMPSON, Opt. D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and ASHENBRENNER'S NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phone 788—306 Willoughby Ave. Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Jones-Stevens Shop | LADIES'—MISSES' READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Gastinean Hotel Annex 8. Franklin PHONE 177 Near Third "“The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. “The Store for Men"” SABIN’S +Front St.—Triangle Bldg HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man” HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING e e i) CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market "Guy Smith-Drugs"” (Careful Prescriptionists) NYAL Family Remedies LOOK and lEARNA C. GORDON antee of good faith in this respect, ture to India would change this| a provisional representative coal- ition Government will be re-estab-| lished at the center, and limited | powers transferred to it. MUCH AT STAKE FOR U. S. (Continued from rage One) have around us a sympathetic In- dia rather than an indifferent and “I feel strongly, Mr. President, possibly a hostile India. It would oo 40" view of our military po- appear that we will have the prime | g0 iy India, we should have a responsibility in the conduct of the volce in these matters. It is not war against Japan. There s 10 ot for the British to say this evidence that the British intend t0 " rone of your business when we do more than give token assistance. nj;ne presumably will have the If that is so, then the conditions major part to play in the struggle surrounding our base in India be- wip Japan. come of vital importance. “If we do nothing and merely | “At present the Indian people are accept the British point of view at war only in a legal sense. ‘"‘lmat conditions in Intia are hone dians feel they have no voice in|,e our business, thén we must be the Government and therefore No | prepared for various serious conse- | responsibility in the conduct of the g, ences in the internal situation in war. They feel that they have rniq, which may develop as a re- nothing to fight for, as they are gy of the despair and misery and convinced that the professed war' anti-white sentiments of hundreds ! aims of the United Nations do not! ¢ milions of subject people. apply to them. The British Prime, .ppe peoples of Asia—and I am | Minister, in fact, has stated that supborted In’this opinion by other the provisions of the Atlantic Char-! diplomatic and military observers— ter are not applicable to India atmosphere, YOFFICIAL BUSINESS AND IT'S undesirable political India itself might then be expected“ ‘more positively to support our war ¥ g |effort against Japan. China, whlch‘ WASHINGTON—One of the three \regards the Anglo-American bloc | Camp Fire girls received by Presi- with misgivings and mistrust, mignt dent Roosevelt recently gave FDR {then be assumed that we are in ® good chuckle. truth fighting for a better world, She was telling him about a 'And the colonial people conquered |Dousewife who engaged her in a by the Japanese might hopefully long conversation when she was 'feel that they have something bet- | making her salvage collection. Fi- |tér to 100k forward to than simp- Inally, she said, she excused her- ly a return to their old masters. |s€lf politely by saying: | “Such a gesture, Mr. President,| “T'm:sorry, but you see I'm wark- | will produce not only a tremendous N8 for the Government.” psycholegical stimulus to flagging R DRy e morale through Asia and facilitate |our military operations in that the- atre, but it will also be proof posi- tive to all peoples—our own -and PINT SIZE FIREMEN NOISY BY LAW COFFEYVILLE, Kas. — A fellow who turned in a fire alarm by tele- B e e 1. At the outbreak of World War 1, what three countries were known “Triple Alliance”? From what is cellophane made? Is it against the law to collect the eggs of migratory birds? What is termed a “biood count”? On what date was the Constitution of the United States adopted? ANSWERS: Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy. From spruce wood, by the same process as used in making artificial Yes, in almost all States A separate enumeration of the white and the red blood corpuscles. March 4, 1789. the British included—that this is not a war of power politics, but a war for all we say it is.” (Copyright, 1944, by United Feature Syndicate, Inc.) S e Ovér 10,000 colors, hues and tones come from.coal ‘phone made this request: ‘Please come as ‘quietly as you can.” Pire- men said they were sorry but mhy had to be noisy. A reguldtion quires them to use & siren, & with siren screaming they nnswdr the alarm. - = and it is not unnatural, !hercfore, that Indian leaders are beginning to wonder whether the Charter is only for the benefit of white race “The present Indian Army 15‘ purely mercenary. General SUI\ well has expressed his concern over | the situation and in particular \u{ regard to the poor morale of the! Indian officers | “The attitude of the general pub- | lic towards the war is even worse.| Y Lassitude and indifference and bit-| i S5ahs Jussel terness have increased as a result! ‘spouse by a of the famine conditions, the grow- | o ing high cost of living and con- . Memoranda tinued political deadlock. = “While India is broken politic- ally into various parties and groups, all have one object in common— eventual freedom and independence from British domination ACROSS . Deed . Throws oft . Mineral spring . Low . Dewy . Dance step . Children's 31. One Indefl- nitely Title of a knight Round-up 34. Rumen Half em . Of the moon . Entwined . Marks out clearly ). Oceanic steamship routes . South Ameri- can Indians Capital of Switzerland . Biblical mountaln Hsh . . Row . Support for laster . . Light vola. tile liquld 8o, ‘Am!rlun r . Government lovy . Affirmative . Grape pre- serve . Silkworm . Land meas- 30. Theme TIME FOR BRITISH TO ACT “There would seem to be only one remedy to this highly unsat- isfactory situation in which we are unfortunately but nevertheless serfously involved, and that is to change the attitude of the people| of India towards the war, make| them feel that we want them to assume responsibilities to the United Nations and are prepared to| give them facilities for doing so. “The present political conditions do not permit of any improvement | in this respect. Even though the British should fail again, it is high time that they should make an| effort to improve conditions and re-establish confidence among the Indian people that their future in-| dependence is to be granted. | “Words are of no avail. They only aggravate the present situa- tion. It is time for the British to act. This they can do by a sol-| emn declaration from the King-i Crossword Puzzle ' v NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVM [That on July 12, 1944, in the Com- missioner's Court for Juneau Pre- cinot, at Juneau, Alaska, Andrew Berntsen was appointed of the estate of Charles E. Wood- man, deceased. All persons having olaims against said estate are re- quired to present them, with vepi: fied wouchefs as required by Iaw, to said executor at the office of his -attorney, Howard D. Stabler, in the Shattuck Building, Juneau, Alaska, Within six months from the date of ‘the first publlcstlon of this notice. ANDREW BERNTSEN, Executor. Pirst publication July 12, 1944, Last- puibficstion' August 21, 1944 WAIGIN'S [S[Z]> M = EE!EIEDH ek i IZIOMMZIZ >0 CHCER HEEOW =612 (X »[0] OlmiZ iz > >ImI<] = ojolm] 18] [=I3[v> x> [ Solution Of Yesterday's Puzzle $5. Toper 56. Weeds 57. Harden DOWN 1. Norwegian territorial divisions . Outer garment . Jointly . Rubiber Small engine Met. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GENERAL LAND OFFICE District Land Office Anchorage, Alaska April 29, 1944 Notice is hereby given that Alfred F. Bucher has made application for a homesite under the Act of May 26, 1934 (48 Stat. 809) Anchorage| Serial 010372, for a tract of land desoribed as Lot U of the Triangle Group .of Homesites situated on Glacler Highway approximately 12 miles Northwest of Juneau, Alaska, Plat of U. 8. Survey No. 2391, Sheet 2, containing 3.43 acres, and it is now in the files of the U. 8. Land Office, Anchorage, Alaska. Any and all persons claiming ad- versely any of the above mentioned land should file their adverse claim in the district land office within the period of piblication or thirty days thereafter, or they will bé. barred by the provisiohs of the statutes. DORIS F. ROBINSON, Acting Register. First publication June 14, 1944, Mast publication, August 9, 1944, 0u‘1{n of a mo nk ple- hm leaf en- closing & spike of flowers Peel . Requests . Crusted dishes . Of the ear . Socikl outeast . Relieved . Thraefola . Soft drinks . Color South Ameri- ‘can mouns talns . Sounds Type of muto- ‘moblle . Suggests seo- ondgrily . Fishing ap- . Apply heat SR . Herb of the 00sefoot amily . Culn -nd drles . Befter wubstt. tute Glacial ridges Defy . Passage out 0. Topaz hum- mingbird A. JADOFF a8 a paid-up subscriber to THE DATLY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to present this coupon this evening at the box office of the——— CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: "JOURNEY INTO FEAR" Federal Tax—11c per Person WATCH THIS SPACE—Yeur Name May Appear! First National Bank of JUNEAU. ALASKA ERAL DEPO Thre Is No Substitute for Newspaper Advertising! HORLUCK'S DANISH ICE CREAM 478 — PHONES — 371 High Quality Foods ay Moderate Prices The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Pourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phone 16—24 WINDOW. WASHING RUG CLEANING SWEEPING COMPOUND FOR SALE DAVE MILNER Phone Red 878 JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Company | PAINTS—OIL—GLASS ! Shelf snd Heavy Hardware Guns xnd Ammunition ¥ou'll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BARANOF | l COFFEE SHOP JAMES C. COOPER C.P. A Business Counselor COOPER Bunpma JOHN AHLERS CO. P. O. Box 2808 PHONE 34 PLUMBING, HEATING and SHEET METAL SUPPLIES 0il Ranges and ‘Ofl Heaters INSURANCE Shattuck Agency L. C. Smith and Corona TYPEWRITERS Sold and Serviced by J. B Burford & Co. Is Worn by Elfllflad Customers” ZORIC SYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Alaska Laundry Tt With Flowers” but “S. 'IITWITHOUBS!" Juneau Florists Phone 311 1891—Over Half a Century of Banking—1944 . The B. M. Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS