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PAGEFOUR ~ Daily Alaska Empire Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY in Streets. Juneau, Alaska. - - - Prestdent - . Vice-President Editor and Manager Managing Editor Business Manager Second and M HELEN TROY A DOROTHY TROY WILLIAM R. CARTER - - - ELMER A. FRIEND - S e . ALFRED ZEN - - Entered In the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter RIPTION RATES: Delivered by earrier in Juncau and Douglas for $1.50 per month; six months, $8.00; one year, $15.00 By mall, postage paid, at the following rates: One vear, in advance, £15.00; six months, in advance, $7.50; ene month, in advance. $1.50. Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any failure or irregularity in the de- livery of their papers. “Telephones: News Office, 602; Business Office, 374. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news published herein ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER HAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. h,\rl«)\A! REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1411 tle, Was CANADIAN WAR LOANS Our Canadian friends have made an impressive record in all phases of their all-out war effort— particularly in the hold-the-line program. An im- portant feature of their program has been the large volume of war bonds sold to individuals, with the consequent need to have only minor recourse for funds from the banking em. In its Sixth Victory Loan, inaugurated in April, the Canadians sold about $1,- 400,000 in bonds. Approximately 46 per cent of these sales were to individuals. Compare this with less than one-third sold to individuals in our last bond drive and with the objective of 37'4 per cent in the current The Canadian record is even more favorable 1se they exclude drive. than the above figures indicate b sales to “special names’—that is, to those buying in excess of $25000—from the total of sales to indi- viduals; such sales are inciuded in our totals. However we sell many more bonds under the payroll deduction | plan than do the Canadians. An interesting device used in Canada is the re- cruitment of a large sales staff to whom small com- le of bonds to individuals on a house-to-house basis. The basic commission is five-eighths of 1 per cent. These commissions are pooled in an equalization fund, so that a somewhat higher amount can be paid to those who sell in less lucrative territories while a relatively smaller amount is paid to those in the better territories commensurate with their effors. Partly as a result of this practice, sales to individuals in Canada (excluding sales to the special names) are estimated to have been 13 per cent missions are paid for the of their national income last year, while in this country the total was only 10 per cent, including the larger sales Liquid savings by individuals were estimated to equal about 25 per cent of our national income last year. 1If only half of this total had been invested in war bonds, we would have approximated the 13 per cent Tigure attained in Canada. Is it too much to ask that we invest at least our current savings in war bonds when our fighting men are giving their all so that those of us at home will have peace and secur Uruguay Carries On (New York Times) a news dispatch telling of the current political troubles of Argentina has a Montevideo dateline, as readers may have noted. The fact bears witness that the democratic spirit of little Uruguay is still dynamic and determined. The Uruguayans have had their share of the woes of the time. Their country has been harder hit than most in this hemisphere by the world depression and the war. They have seen some of their hopeful young institu- tions of liberty jeopardized. Yet they still have free- }dom to speak and to print, they defy all efforts of intriguing aliens to shake their faith in their chosen |way of life, and in consequence no censor sits in | their cable office, filtering the news. The buffet state of Uruguay is only a bit bigger | than New England, with a population slightly over | 2,000,000, Tts chief industry is grazing; the bulk of Many its income arises from its export of meat products.| | The common indus there is a still stronger tie. No people in the world, it is said, are prouder of their independence or more Jjealsous ‘of it north and south, after years of struggle. They con- solidated it after three-quarters of a century of partisan turmoil, Since 1903 they have gone far toward finding themselves as a nation, They have evolved a national program promising the good life for every citizen. Religious tolerance, | equal suffrage, adult education, old-age pensions, medical care for the poor, housing for workers, public | works as insurance against unemployment—they have them all. They had their share of setbacks in the | Nineteen Thirties, yet the democracy of the land remains sturdy. Exposed to Nazism in 1940 and in- ed to become an American Finland and a colony the Reich, Uruguay laughed down her tempters. For the Falangists, too, she has only a shrug and a | grin. The people take democracy seriously. They even make voting compulsory. A great. little country, | Urugua; | of w h- l shores. The Japs may retreat to for the Chinese Department of Ag- aS Ing 0|| China, make it their last-stand riculture, a large sack of detasselled battleground. The war lords don’t corn, an English typewriter, a Rus- Merry- like the prospect sian typewriter, 24 large bottles of h.nound The real people of China can do vitamin tablets, radio-active lum- a great job of fighting—when they inous sketches of Stalin, Chiang are fed. Under the war lords, Chi- Kai-shek and Madame Chiang, sev- (Continued from rage One) nese troops are never fed, must eral fountain pen sets and wrist —— —_ l!forage and loot for themselves.|watches In Siberia, Wallace American For a time, China When organized and fed, the Chi- made three speeches in Russian. was run by the students who had nese can go to town. Gen. Claire In China, he fell back to plain studied in the U.S.A. as a result Chennault has done the best job English. of the Boxer indemnity educational of organizing. them Actually (Copyright, 1944, by United Yund That was when U. S.- the war lords are no more repre- Feature Syndicate, Inc.) Chinese friendship was at its peak. sentative of the real people of B S But now, the East is winning over China than Madame Chiang is. the West, and the war lords are Both represent opposite poles—one reverting China to type. of the medieval East, the other the RED ARMIES draws the people together, but | They won it from their big neighbors, | Madame Chiany is having hard sledding. One of her great diffi- culties is that she is childless. As long as she bears the Generalissimo no progeny, popular sentiment is with the Generalissimo when he goes to another wife * * * Madame Chiang is his third wife and, for a time, Chiang went back to No. 2. That was one reason she came to| the U.S.A. Now there is talk of a 16-year-old girl in the sum- mer palace, the niece of a war lord who wants to get Chiang aw: from Madage Ciang and her Am- erican ideas. American munitions were for a time the chief weapon of Madame Y tensive Chinese cultivation modern West * * * Chief problem of the U.S.A. is to reach the real people of China. They are great people when you can get to them, but the system under which they live takes great: patience, sympathy and understanding. Wallace got down to the soil in China and Siberia. During a day's PREPAREDTO SMASH HARD lay-over in a Siberian town, he T helped Russian farmers in their (Continued from rage One) gardens. Later, in China, he did the same for Chinese farmers. In- ground swiftly in the middle Baly- fascin- ated him. Not an inch was wasted * * Wallace took with him three motion pictures on wartime farm- ing in the corn belt, cattle raising ice and between Brest-Litovsk and | Bailystok in the direction of War-| saw and the Bug River, the Ger- mans are in the most desperate situation of the war at the unmis- Chiang. Through her friendships and agricultural planning. Also, takable signs' of the threat of a in Washington, it was expected she he took 36 agricultural year books new offensive b) Stalin’s forces. could deliver the goods * So = the war lords tolerated her 2 g % [AICIEID] For a while she did deliver. - Then | C d P ZZ] S|P we woke up to the fact that U. § YOSSWOr uzzie ClER 0_1511‘ weapons were being used not | Reirose 3 e e . z?_ E %Zg against the Japs, but against the = 00 T °" “tain candles CIEMR EIRIS Chinese Army doing most of the © Tearrying Poem SHPo fighting against the Japs This | brick > is the so-called Communist Army| % PlFoVeT L L:%s E - g:\E/E H[O| in mew China. Chiang calls them| Amecions MERC | 1TIE 3 SKVE Communists because he doesn't like| o puc with Ry e SN them. Actually they have a well-| 12 Before oy ingbird S| knit fighting force of over a quar-| 13. suff.’fi-'k‘e“ - e '9, mil- T . - ter million and for a time really| .. w. . .yiine “ B’E::‘Yh:.flol;‘fl El £ fought Japan. Then they had to| name learning B gii_:g stop fighting Japs and protect| 15. Beverage 47 HiEh wind <t | E themselves from Chiang’s own war | :g ""‘r‘:‘:"l‘_:r ay. 40 Kind of straw 1 12} lords, armed with U. S. guns * * | ' FTe, (O PNV o o hat Solution Of Yesterday’s Puzzle ‘Wiser, we now send no more guns: 18. Buy back 56. Cn;flmw"h one o paim leat Fi Pl but instead, ladies’ perfume and| 20 Microscople gy Aokl atudy 63, Spread loosely ing silk stockings for the war lords’| so pike w9 Beater for & ROENE, 3. Act concubines. | 23] Whart (o DOWN 4. Promontories Not niee, but trse is that Chinese| 2 Actors ina g0 {’,{\?;’"“" L Perceive by & R mEN war lords are getting L‘oncernedi‘ . sg;:\rv. over Allied victories in the Pacific. Was abundant The war is getting close to them| .g;;‘:lfl&lfi # % * Many war lords, educated at| oughly Japan’s West Point, would prefer A"fil::}mr‘-u first to fight the Russians, second | - Devour the British, third the U.S. A, least of all the Japs When Wen- .Ll%}nln“gufi:s. dell Willkie was in China, he had| _compositions . Full-grown difficulty getting to the war rmn'.‘ oL R Pinally, he told the Generalissimo bacco: that he had visited the war fronts | , Bojoyment in North Africa and Russia, in- . At no time i . i Eont | Corrupt sisted on seeing the Chinese front. . Sow vebldns So the Generalissimo put him on| 2. Exclamation his famous private train, the Blue| " Symbol for ont. | calelum Express, sent him to the front B Last lap of the trip on a little| Mp hand car * He was greeted with 3 M;;;[n‘“ - beetle thuusands_o( little paper American G flags which Chinese troops got| | Sluggish from nowhere. On the Jap side| ?:m was a big sign, “Welcome, Willkie”| Require # » « Both sides had hung their| Il\’gl‘lnoln laundry out, There wasn't much| I):“e,;ld\vll fighting * * * But now the U. S R iaian Nevy edges closer, closer to Chinese) HAPPY BIRTHDAY | JULY 18 Duncan Robertson Mrs. Olaf Petersen Mrs. Helen A. Young Chris Sund Harriet Gunter H. R. L. Hadley Clarence Martin Ray Rath Mrs. Ted Norman | HOROSCOPE “The stars incline but do not compel” - WEDNESDAY, JULY 19 This is not an important day in planetary direction. Fairly good news from war fronts is indicated | HEART AND HOME: Prepara- tion for winter food needs should be made on a large scale this sum- mer. The autumn is to bring re strictions that make imperativ greater stores of canned fruits and vegetables than in the past. Pre- election ration laxities may be tem- porary. should not be speculative, astrolo- gers warn. Investments that gamble on population changes should be tavoided NATIONAL ISSUES: Foreseeing the war, astrologers have been preaching thrift for two decades and now they emphasize the need lof training in home economics for all school girls. Waste and ex- |travagance in cooking by young ‘w es of servicemen prove lack of uammg for domestic duties. | INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS {Poland should benefit this month when Jupiter is on the ascendant at Warsaw, but the unhappy nation has the portent of slow and diffi- cult restoration to anything like unity and independence. Stalin is to prove his friendliness while he looks out for Russia’s best inter- esfs. Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year of pro- |gress but there will be many novel experiences. Romance is foretold for many. Children born on this day prob- ably will be dependable and hard- working. They will be affectionate and home-loving. (Copyright, 1944) - Lesher Home Scene 0f 4-H Club Meet meeting of the 4-H 3aking Cl\lb was held last evening in the R. B. Lesher home. Griddle cakes |were prepared by Joan Lesher and ‘Bomta Clark and served to the cight members present. The next meeting will be held on Monday, July 24, at the home of |Mrs. Burras Smith. Mary Nordale land Doris Ann Bartlett will dem- |onstrate cake-making. e TIDES TOMORROW High tide—1:00 a. m, 17.0 feet. Low tide —7:36 a. m, -1.7 feet. | High tide—2:03 p. m,, 150 feet. Low tide —7:39 p. m., 3.2 feet. C(OMMUNICATION Editor, Daily Alaska Empire, Deat | Sir: | We have read with a great deal of interest the long letter from M. j Curtis G. Shattack, in which he describes at great length some of the points of the Council-Manager form of government. A great deal of interesting data by this letter which will, undoubt< edly, commence a great many peo- ple to thinking about this form of civic government. Getting people i to thinking about their civic gov- ernment is exactly what the Civie Forum was trying to do. Unfortunately, a typographical error in the letter published on July fourteenth from the Juneau Civic Forum caused Mr. Shattuck to write his letter. The addition of one single letter—the letter “t"—ig responsible for bringing out more facts about the Council-Manager plan of government than all th conversation hithertofore indulge in. Our letter should have read, “An engineer is highly trained for HIS work, banks are operated by trained personnel, an insurance man is familiar with all the phases of his work and so on ad infinitum.” In the printing, the additional “t” made the line read “An engineer is highly trained for THIS work,” ete., thereby changing the meaning of the sentence. (Signed) JUNEAU CIVIC FORUM, BROOKS HANFORD, Chairman, - e ELECTRICITY OFF NOTICE Electricity will be off on Gastin- eau Avenue, from East Second St. to Home Board House each week day beginning Tuesday, July 18th from 9 a. m, to 11:30 a. m, and from 1:30 to 4:30 p. m. ALASKA ELECTRIC LIGHT AND POWER CO. THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU, ALASKA BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Real es- [tate buying, which will be brisk,| especially in the south and west was brought into the light of day'| TUESDAY, JULY 18, 1944 20 YEARS AGO 7%% empire JULY .lfl. 1923 Stuart MacLaren, British globe flier, and his companions were re- ported to be found safe on the southwest shore of Uruppu Island, ad- joining Yetorofu Island, according to word received from Tokyo. The ‘mfln were safe and were to continue their flight the following day. To make arrangements for Alaska's participation in the national “Defense Test,” Gov. Scott C. Bone appointed a Central Mobilization Committee composed of R. E. Robertson, Chairman; Mayor I. Goldstein of Juneau; Mayor M. J. Mulvihill, Skagway; Mayor Karl Bjornstad, Haines; Mayor L. V. Ray, Seward, and Mayor M. J. Conroy, Anchorage. Estimates covering the cost of the proposed Juneau Government Dock had been supmitted with recommendations to the Bureau of Budget by the District Board of Rivers and Harbors, according to an announcement to the Chamber of Commerce, made by W. G. Johnson, Chairman of the Local Industries Committee. It was expected that the project was to be submitted at the next session of Congress. To be absen for about two weeks, Commissioner of Fisheries Henry O'Malley and Fisheries Agent E. M. Ball, left for an extended trip of inspection for the purpose of putting up official markers for protected areas. They were making the trip aboard the fisheries vessel Widgeon. the Alaska Juneau Miners Manning pitched a In a game of baseball the previous night, defeated the Moose team by a score of 11 to 7 brilliant game for the Miners. Dr. L. P. Dawes returned on the Admiral Evans from a trip to Petersburg. Weather report: High, 52; low, 50; rain. Daly Lessons in English % aily Lessons 1n tnglish w. 1. GORDON WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “I wish to settle my bills before T go.” “I wish to PAY my bills preferable. OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Enumerate. Pronounce the second syllable, NEW, not NOO. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Neccssary; one C, two S’s. SYNONYMS: Merely, only, simply, solely, barely. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us y by mastering one word each day. Today's word* “Premonitory signs made increase our vocabulary PREMONITORY; giving warning beforehand. them fearful of the consequences.” ; MODERN ETIQUETTE ® popprra LEs R e e e ] Q. Is it proper to wear evening dress to a house-warming? A. This depends upon whether the party is to be formal or informal. It would be better to inquire of your hostess than to be the only one in evening clothes. Q. A. She should immediately arrange the flowers in a vas and display them in a prominent place. Q. What is meant by ROAST AU JUS? A. A roast that is served in its own unthickened juices LOOK and lEARNA C. GORDON e e e e ettt} 1. Who was Horace Mann? 2. What Russian monk was supposed to have exerted mystic powers over the Czar and Czarina? If a caller brings a box of cut flowers, what should a hostess do? of water 3. Who said, “Discretion is the better part of valor”? 4. What is the name of a small reptile that can change its color? 5. What does “verbatim” mean? ANSWERS: 1. The first Secretary of the Massachusetts Board of Education, and one of the fathers of the American public school system. 2. Rasputin. 3. Charles V, in instructions to his generals when the English in- vaded France in 1373. 4. Chameleon. 5. “Word for word.” EDWARD DULL as a paid-up subscriber to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to present this coupon this evening at the box office of the——— CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: "MR. LUCKY" Federal Tax—11c per Person WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! IN THIS BANK ARE INSURED First National Bank of JUNEAU, ALASEKA :annt FEDERAL “'i’i' 1“ Isl CORPORATION' There is no substitute for newspaper advertising! DIRECTORY .o, ) ! ! Gastineau Channel l ik o e | MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 18 DR.E HEK ASER SECOND and FOURTH B . Monday of each month DENTIST in Scottish Rite Temple BLOMGREN BUILDING DEStinIEg &\ 1280 0 . WALLIS S. GEORGE Phone 56 > Worshipful Master; JAMES W. HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. LEIVERS, Secretary. E—— - Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 B. P. 0. ELKS Meets 2nd and 4th Wednesday at 8 P. M. Visiting Brothers welcome. A, B. HAYES, Exalted Ruler; H. L. McDONALD, Secy. ey Dr. John H. Geyer Silver Bow Lodge | DENTIST No.A2,10.0.F | ‘Meets each Tues- | Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 762 day at 8:00 P. M. I. O. O. F. HALL Visiting Brothers Welcome Forest D. Fennessy ....Noble Grand H. V. Callow . .Secretary ROBERT SIMPSON, Opt. D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and —————— Opthalmology ASHENBRENNER'S | Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground | "Ew Aun usnn | CORENR ATk S il R SR FURNITURE iy Phone 788—306 Willoughby Ave. DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH ( Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES’—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Gastinean Hotel Annex 8. Franklin PHONE 177 | PRI 1 WORIP PO SN OLS G | Seward Street Near Third ey ""The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. “The Store for Men” SABIN’S Front St.—Triangle Bldg F——] HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man” HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING | _— CALIFORNIA | | Grocery and Meat Market | i | | i " - " Guy Smith-Drugs (Careful Prescriptionists) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK'S DANISH ICE CREAM 478 — PHONES — 37) High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices The Charles W. Carter PIGGLY WIGGLY Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 WINDOW WASHING RUG CLEANING SWEEPING COMPOUND FOR SALE DAVE Phone Red 578 JOHN AHLERS CO. P. O. Box 2508 PHONE 34 For BETTER Groceries Phone 16—24 JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Company PAINTS—OIL—GLASS Shelf and Heavy Hardware Guns and Ammunition | | You'll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP | PLUMBING, HEATING and SHEET METAL SUPPLIES Oil Ranges and Oil Heaters JAMES C. COOPER Business Ccunnloc {_ COOPER BUILDING COOPER BUILDING INSURANCE Shattuck Agency | L. C. Smith and Corona TYPEWRITERS Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Satisfled Customers” Duncan’s Cleaning and PRESS SHOP Cleaning—Pressing—Repalring PHONE 833 “Neatness Is An Asset” [ ZORIC | SYSTEM CLEANING Phorie 15 Alaska Laundry “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURSI” Juneau Florists Phone 311 1891—0ver Half a Century of Banking—1944 The B. M. Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS » o