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Daily Alaska Empi Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streets, Juneau, Alaska. HELEN TROY MONSEN - President DOROTHY TROY LINGO - - - Vice President WILLIAM R. CARTER - - - Bditor and Manager ELMER A. FRIEND - & o - Managing Editor ALFRED ZENGER - - - - Business Manager Fntered In the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Delivered by carrier in Juneau and Do for §1.50 per month. By mail, postage paid. at thi wing rates: One year, in advance, $15.00; six months, in advance, $7.50; ane month. in advance. $1.50. Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any failure or irregularity in the de- livery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 602; Business Office, 37 e MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news published herein ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. ATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1411 Fourth Avenue Bldg., Seattle, Wash. According to the Coordinator of Fisheries, con- trary to the belief that meat rationing has increased civilian consumption of fish, civilians in the United States have been eating less fish, even during periods of strict meat rationing than they eat in normal times when plenty of meat was available. Per capita consumption of fish and fish products by civilians in the United States, always comparatively low, now has dropped to 9.8 pounds per year, in- cluding fresh, canned and cured varieties. But men and women in the armed forces have | been getting twice as much. Before the war the average American ate 133 pounds of fish each year—more than the average Australian, far less than the average Jap who ate 556 pounds of fish a year, the average Swede with 52 pounds and the Britisher’s 35 pounds Before the war Americans ate some 25,000,000 pounds a year of imported sardines and about $5,- 000,000 worth of canned crab from Japan yearly, But while the average consumption of fish is less in this country, apparently more persohs are eating fish than before. The heaviest market always has been on the coasts, but now Chicago is becoming fish conscious. In 1939 only 48,000,000 pounds were sold in Chicago and last year this figure was 84,000,000 pounds Most of the fish produced, of course, goes for the armed forces and lend-lease requirements. More than half of the canned salmon produced has gone for such purposes. At Last Synthetic Quinine £ (New York Times) The war has brought forth many a wonder of research but none more wonderful than the success of Drs. Robert B. Woodward and William E. Doering in synthesizing quinine. Behind this outstanding achievement stands nearly a century of vain effort- vain partly because organic chemistry had not de- veloped the conceptions and techniquas required. Yet the failures contributed much to ultimate success by indicating the path to be pursued ‘The story begins in 1856 with William H. Perkin, | the brilliant Englishman who vainly tried to synthesize quinine simply by massing carbon, hydrogen, nitro- gen and oxygen atoms together in the hope that they would obligingly form quinine. They refused. Yet out of the failure came Perkin's mauve, first of the coal-tar dyes and a huge coal-tar industry. Not until the Germans, Rabe and Koenigs, determined the structure of the quinine molecule was success possible. Two chemicals may be indistinguishable to the analyst | vet totally different in their properties. Structure | explains the properties. The synthesis of quinine re- ‘(!uced itself to the duplication of Rabe and Koenigs' | structure. Drs. Woodward and Doering must there- | fore be regarded as chemical architects. Even though they had Rabe and Koenigs' blueprint their task was immensely difficult. That they accomplished their synthesis in only fourteen months is a tribute to their ability. Tt is not likely that this brilliant achievernent !'will soon relieve the Government of its quinine wor- ries. The synthetic product is made step by step in a procedure so complicated that the cost is at present prohibitive. This once held true for many of the synthetic dyes, drugs and flavors that are now so cheap. It also held true for what is erroneously called synthetic rubber. Hence we have good reason to think that synthetic quinine will ultimately dethrone cinchona bark. It does not follow that the makers of natural quinine face ruin. In the extraction of quinine from cinchona bark by-products are won for which there are unsuspected uses. Research can do much to discover and develop these uses. For re- | search is not only a destroyer but a creator. Ilashinglon 1 Another big ing up new tires from dealers them through (Continued trom rage One) | company, such as Hongkong. Therefore, it motorists into the was no surprise to friends when|with this company's retail stores. There may be some startling news ill's speech and his references to breaking on this soon Mrs. Roosevelt, asked about Church- | Franco Spain, replied: “The speech was very characteris- BEES FOR MAVERICK i ot Mr Church_ul. | Maury Maverick, hard-working | “Au Hm. | “Mr. " ‘Churchill * has thought a|chief of the Small War Plants certain way for sixty years.” Corporation, is going in for bees; The “make over clothing class” |in his office. UNPROMOTED COMBAT FLIERS | the desk officers in the War De-| partment and others here at home | bees. seem to get promotions more rapid- | lesson. company investigated by the OPA for and the company’s own | stores at considerable loss. ‘lhnug)\ not the tires made by this| the loss was considered | g good investment because it got| Talking to Secretary of Agricul- One thing that gripes the boys|ture Claude Wickard the other day,! at the front is the way a lot of | Maverick remarked: “What this town needs is fo study | They could give us all I want to get a hive of ly than the boys who are up on bees in my office so folks can sit| is being Beatrice. buy-| Arundel, of various makes later reselling who Metcalf of publican Rhode Island. that his bees were Republican, re- plied. “That's all right. I can use Republican bees—just so long as they work.” (Copyright, 1944, by United Feature Syndicate, Inc.) | AWVS CLASS WILL BE ex-Senator Even habit of trading| /to be conducted by the American Women's Voluntary Services will| 1be held at 7:30 o'clock tonight at| the Governor’s mansion instead of | 8 o'clock as was previously sched- | uled. This is to enable those at- ténding to receive patterns and booklets on the subject and then continue to the Elks’ Hall for the al is presenting the| bees, was formerly secretary to Re-| Maverick, informed | the firing line. Some of them feel and study how they get things| so badly about it that they aren't done.” showing of the War Department anxious to come home, though| Maverick, who gets down to his film. given opportinities of furlough, be- |office at seven every morning, two| The AWVS is cooperating with cause they are outranked by their ‘hours ahead of his staff, was half | the national clothes conservation old friends at home. joking, though back in Texas he |Program by offering instructions For instance, most of the new did keep bees. However, Secretary pilots jist arriving in England me‘\Mckaxd was having dinner with second lieutenants. They haven’t Donald Nelson and Russell Arundel been on any missions at all. sometime later and recounted the Meanwhile, men who have been in | conversation. Arundel then prom- England for two years, and have lised to get Maverick a hive of bees. | been flying over Europe constantly,| He has now fulfilled his promise still remain second lieutenants. and sent the hive to Wickard to “How many do you have?” Asks be delivered to Maverick. The bees | some newly arrived pilot who has will be in a glass case with a hole Ito each of its members in the re- modeling of her own wearing ap- | parrel. ———eto——— NOTICE After- May 10, no telephone rentals for the month of May will be accepted at a discount. All remittances must bear post- mark of not later than discount flown twice across the Channel, through the window sill so they can| day. Please be prompt. each flight being a mission. !feed on the flowers around the JUNEAU AND DOUGLAS “Oh, yesterday was my 34th,” is|Capitol. adv. TELEPHONE CO. The queen bee’s name is| who, | flying, | the cool reply of the man after two years of combat still is a second lieutenant B Crossword Puzzle “GOVERNOR" DILL OF | { ACROSS 34. Israelite trib WASHINGTON [ on '§'§:m‘2d" " When ex-Senator Clarence Dill| country SR OT L SR of Washington ran for Governor| 0 Atmospherio . Went ' an | molnmr:l asy gait of Washington in 1940, he was so| 9. Dow . 2, Fi £, Dy confident of victory that, when he| 1 Celandio ale 4 Te . ' 13. Persi; Truth filled out his autobiographical| 14 lneh:l;:;um of: 45. wn"lrr‘xlxrxm " sketch for Who's Who, 1942-43| 15 Gon the air edition, he put himself down as| 1i. Gontinent |E] pr o ale Papesnoc. | 15 adtcenant ;l'rap'rlll bird RIEJET[R[1IAILIN[R] A ” . Ancient Iris| g Wh:‘ was defeated. Nevertheless,| i i e MRS S/ [RENO[RIOIN[OBNR] 1] s Who, Vol. 22, page 683, lists| 19. Focused Cleopatra [H[ASERIAIN T[S I E[E] “Clarence C. Dill, governor.” Later| *“ Vigsye pade: Ll Tradapsarion : 4 rom ale 3 andinavian z2 it states: “elected gov, State of| I Footcovering ' Cnavigaior Solitlomyar Vastdrigm Fictle S 24 Trel . Color W:.s:fl:m:- 1940 { i Flavor ol Gluttoncn oAy & g‘r’:::‘;: ! e was not superstitious| 33 Telephone gir AN - 2 e ¥ +4 2. Rational heroine and didn't think it was bad luck| o Gislecde . Devours 2. Utoplan b P on to count his chickens before they S. Ganlls were hatched. T agons oy 8. Soythe handles TIRE-RATION PROBE 9. Dilapidated The Office of Price Administra- wae tion is quietly probing several cases Indian of tire ration violations which 1% TravAmiY promise to be sensational. They go| b g right into some of the biggest ure; li: l‘.e:lllll:l:lun companies of the country. | a knot One of the big tire companies is DO st being probed on a charge of hav- 28. Suppert for ing failed to void the tire ration| il certificates turned in to them by| oot retailers. In other words, when a| 30. K!ind of rubber retail tire store or garage sells a| R iy 4 tire, it has to send back to the tire : e manufacturer the certificates issued R g 8 3y, Scraped linen by the OPA ration board. How- a1 Fermit e ever, the OPA is tracking down re- bt ports that these tire certificates, instead of being stamped as used, are going back to the dealers, or| else remaining with them in the first place. Thus, they are able 0 ne%':x.creage;?np sell more tires without requiring . River musesl more certificates in exchange. ot HAPPY BIRTHDAY | JUNE 6 Mrs. J. J. Connors, Sr. Margaret Holbrook Mrs. Zalmain Gross Paula Kay Cook E. E. Engstrom Hollis Triplett Mrs. Katherine Karinen PP PSSP b b i . HOROSCOPE “The stars incline but do not compel” O WEDNESDAY, JUNE 7 After the early morning hours. adverse aspects are active. There is a promising sign’ for men with authority. This should aid polit- rux leaders. HEART AND HOME: Astrolo- gers warn of accidents which may be more prevalent than usual There are ill omens for aged per- summer. BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Greed for wealth will be disclosed in high places. The seers foretell revela- Itions of graft which prove patriot- ism has had little influence on many ambitious persons. Uncover- ing of, hidden deals is prophesied. Iudices will affect political plans in certain parts of the country but will be under cover at the party conventions. The stars emphasize consistency as the most important ’aim in a great democracy. While |men are dying for liberty the na- tion must be true to its ideals. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS Aspects of Neptune and Saturn in- dicate much discussion of foreign policies. Many extremely trying |diplomatic problems are foreseeu |at this critical time when the war |progresses with many difficulties due to the desperation which rules Axis leaders. | Persons whose birthdate it is have |the augury of a year of advance- ment in the service of the nation Prosperity belongs to many women. Children born on this day prob- |ably will be clever and ambitious but caution is advisable in finan- |cial matters, for losses are foretold ! (Copyright, 1944) Lol g syl PORTRAIT PHOTOGRAPHY | Have a portrait artist take yow |picture. Hamersley Studio. Opposite | | Pederal Building, Phone 294. adv NOTICE OF HEARING ON FINAL ACCOUNT AND REPORT AND ;PETITION FOR FINAL AWARD | AND DISTRIBUTION NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN ithat on June 5, 1944, L. W. KIL- | BURN, as administrator of the es- !tate of ANTUN SIMIN, deceased, made and filed in the above-entitled Court at Juneau, Alaska, his Final Accaunt and Report and Petition for |Firlal Award and Distribution, and ;u-m on said day this Court enteréd its order directing that a hearing be had upon said Final Account and Report and Petition for Award and Distribution before it on Monday, August 7, 1944, at 10:00 o'clock A. M. |of said day at the office of the said | United States Commissioner and | Probate Judge, in the Federal-Ter-~ ritorial Building, in Juneau Precinct, | Territory of Alaska, and requiring all persons to then and there appear and make their objections, if any, thereto, and to the settlement there=- of; and, to the adjudication, pay- ment and distribution of the entire reésidue of the assets of this estate to: 1: 'Nick Simin, a brother of de- ceased, of legal age, residing at 816 Union Street, Oakland, California. 2: Peter Simin, a brother of de- ceased, of legal age, residing in ‘Yugoslavia. 3: Ivan Simin, a brother of de- ceased, of legal age, residing in ‘Yugoslavia. 4: Visco I'vusich, a nephew of de- ceased, the issue of Ana Simin Ivusich, a sister of deceased, of legfl age, address unknown. 5: Ivan Ruskovich, a nephew of deceased, the issue of Fran, Simin Ruskovich, a sister of deceased, of legal age, address unknown. Dated at Juneau, Alaska, this 5th day of June, 1944. (SEAL) FELIX GRAY, United Statés Commissioner and Ex-Officio Probate Judge. First pubilcation, June 6, 1944, Last publication, June 27, 1944. KINY PROGRAM Wednesday 12:00 P.M—Song Parade. 1 12:26 P.M.—Treasury Song for To- day. 12: 30 P.M.—Bert's - Alaska Federal News. 12:45 PM—Musical Bon Bons. 1:00 PM.—Off air until 3:55 P.M 4:00 BM—Rebroadcast News. * P.M.—Rebroadcast News, 5:15 PM.—Mystery Melodies. 'U PM.—Nelson Eddy. PM—Your Dinner Concert. P.M—Easy Listening. P.M.—Moods in Music. P.M.—Standard Oil News. 'P.M.—Melodies with Maxine. P.M.—Spirit of the Vikings. P.M.—Union Oil Pishing Time. P.M.—Unity Viewpoint. P.M.—Todd Grant. P P.M.—Musical Pot Pourri, ¢ P.M.—Alaska Line News. P.M.—Sign off, saaae:&s&ssa Svoeoe®mIdannne sons, who should be extremely care- | ful to safeguard health through the | prietor of the Gastineau, who had with him at the time in his auto- NATIONAL ISSUES: Race prej-| THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE— JUNEAU ALASKA 20 YEARS AGO JUNE 6, 1924 President Calvin Coolidge this day signed the Alaska fisheries bill giving the Secretary of Commerce complete jurisdiction over Alaska fisheries extending to the three-mile limit and authorizing him tc establish fishing reserves in Alaska and effect such other measures as THE EMPIRE ,he deemed necessary to preserve the salmon fisheries. In Chicago, the grand jury had returned indictments against Richard Loeb and Nathan Leopold for murder and kidnaping for ransom in the Robert Franks' case. The two young men weére being held without bail. A two-day celebration, comprising between 50 and 60 events in which it was expected from 400 to 500°contestants would be entered was planned for the Fourth of July by the special committe¢ appointed by the Chamber of Commerce and a report made. That people who had not visited it did not realize the good work that was being done for the Territory by the Alaska Agricultural Col- lege and School of Mines, was the opinion of B. D. Stewart, of the Bureau of Mines, who had returned from Fairbanks and other sections of Alaska. A big brown bear, which for a moment seemed in mind of disputing the right of way, was encountered this day by Claude Ericson, pro- mobile, Mrs. Ericson and Mrs. Emil Gastonguay. The scene of the encounter was at Lemon Creek, about 100 yards south of the bridge across the stream. Mr. and Mrs. Frank H. Foster moved to their residence at the DuPont Powder Plant below Thane, where they were to spend about six weeks of the summer. Weathér report: High, 48; low, 40; cloudy. Daily Lessons in English % 1. corbon e i e i Y WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “Doesn’t the girl favor her father?” Say, “RESEMBLE her father.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Esplanade. Pronounce es-pla-nad, E as in LESS, first A as in ASK unstressed, second A as in PAID, prin- cipal accent on last syllable. OPFTEN MISSPELLED: Psychic, though pronounced si-kik, first I as in SIGH. SYNONYMS: Satisfy, satiate, saturate, gratify, surfeit. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today’s word: LOQUACIOUS; given to continual talking. “She is a very loquacious | woman.” f MODERN ETIQUETTE ™ poprra Les PR Q. Is it considered necessary to practice good manners in one’s own home? A. While not exactly necessary, it is good practice and there is no reason why a person should not be as courteous to members of his family as to others. It will also avold feeling ill at ease when around other people. Q. Is it proper for a young girl to rise when a young man is being introduced to her? A. Not unless she is the hostess. Q. What should a hostess do if she has not received a reply to an invitation? A. She may write a note, saying that she fears her invitation was not received. LOOK and LEARN 1. Are American citigens living in Europe obliged to pay Federal income tax? C. GORDON 2. What is the approximate average acreage of farms in Japan? 3. What does “pasternoster” mean? 4. Why is it that Pire Prevention Day is held on October 9? 5. In which State of the United States is Mount Rainier? ANSWERS: 1. Yes. 2. Two acres. 3. The Lord's Prayer, especially in its Latin form. 4. Because it is the anniversary of the big Chicago fire of 1871. 5. Washington. LOWIE MOI as a M%l id-up subcriber to THE DAILY ALASKA lR.E is invited to present this coupon this evening at the box office of the—— CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: "'flfls LAND IS MINE” Federal 'l‘ax—Ll‘.lc per Person WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! IN WAR % AS IN PEAC DR.E. H. KASER DENTIST BLOMGREN BUILDING Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. i S | Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 _— Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 762 ROBERT SIMPSON, Opt. D. Graduate' Los' Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground | —_———— —_—mmmm DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Gastineau Hotel Annex S. Franklin PHONE 177 ——————er "“The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” " - " Guy Smith-Drugs (Careful Prescriptionists) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK'S DANISH ICE CREAM The Charles W. Carter Mortuary PFourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 | S ————————— [ESEEIE———--- DIRECTORY ,.: Professional Fraternal Societies eau Channél MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. WALLIS S. GEORGR, Worshipful Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. B.P.0.ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 P.M. Visiting Brothers welcome. A. B. HAYES, Exalted Ruler; H. L. McDONALD, Secretary. s Silver Bow Lodge No.A2,LLO0.0O.F Meets each Tues- day at 8:00 P. M. I.O.O. F. HALL Visiting Brothers Welcome Forest D. Fennessy ....Noble Grand H. V. Callow ... ....Secretary ASHENBRENNER’S NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phone 788—306 Willoughby Ave. Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES'~MISSES’ | READY-TO-WEAR | Seward Street Near Third —_ “The Store for Men" SABIN’S | Triangle Bldg. | Front St.— H.S. GRAVES | “The Clothing Man” HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER | & MARX CLOTHING _— e CALIFORNIA | Grocery and Meat Market 478 — PHONES — 37} High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices | SPREE pl i SORESER PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries' Phone 16—24 WINDOW WASHING RUG CLEANING JUNEAU - YOUNG | - SWEEPING COMPOUND i YOR SALE HardwareCompany | ¢ MILNER PAINTS—OIL—GLASS oy Drah‘;fe Red 578 s"é" and Heavy Hardware o uns and Ammunition JOHN AHLERS CO. e S P. O. Box 2508 PHONE 34 3 PLUMBING, HEATING snd THE BARANOF | SHEET ME' Sl e o e COFFEE SHOP | - w INSURANCE ||| JAMES C. COOPER Shattuck Agency C.P. A Business Counselor COOPER BUILDING 0 . ' Duncan’s Cleaning TYPEWRITE! p and PRESS SHOP bt ol o S J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Satisfled Customers” 4 i LI “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURSI|" ¢ SBYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Phone 311 1891—Orer Half a Century of Banking— The B. M. Behre: Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS