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{ any other sort of quarrel. The fact is sometimes overlooked in appraising strikes, the proximate cause of which is always a decision to stop working on the part of employeds. But the act of an employer which provokes the decision to stop working may be no less responsible for the work stoppage. We have urged Daily Alaska Empire by the Published evers evening except Sunda EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streets, Juneau, Aluska. MELEN TROY MONSEN R4 7 - - President DOROTHY TROY LINGO - - Jent Ihge. g WILLIAM R. CARTER - - - repeatedly in the past that strikes in wartime for any pop o it cause are indefensible. The strike at the Montgomery — - Ward establishment in Chicago is no exception. It Entered in the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RAT! Delivered by carrier in Juneau and Douslas for S1.50 per month. By mail. postage paid. at the following rates: One year, in advance, $15.00; six months, in advance, $7.50; in advance, $1.50. ibers will confer a favor if th iness Office of any failure or i of their papers. New Strike by Managemént (Washington Post) It takes two to make a labor dispute as well as is, however, a clear case of a work stoppage directly occasioned and fomented by employer action. The provocation to strike was extreme—and from all indi- cations, deliberate—on the part of the company presi- dent, Sewell L. Avary. Mr. Avery, like John L. Lewis, has repeatedly defied the authority of the War Labor Board. In November, 1942, he flatly rejected a board order, reached by a unanimous vote of public, labor and industry members, to include a maintenance of mem- bership clause in his contract with ihe CIO union of his employees. Later, when the President per- sonally directed him to comply with the board’s order, he did so,asserting that the decision was taken “under duress” and only because of the President’s authority as “Commander in Chief in time of war.” In January of this year, Mr. Avery defied the WLB ‘%again when it ordered him temporarily to continue in force his contractual relations with the union pending an election to redetermine its status as their bargaining agent. For three months Mr. Avery has refused to pay any heed to the board’s order. The case should have been referred to.the President long ago—before frus- | tration and aggravation led the union members to go | out on strike. Now the situation is one which threat- | | ens essential activities in one of the most vital war | production centers in the country. The President has | ordered the workers to return to their jobs at once :Th(' head of their union has promised that they will | do so. At the same time Mr. Roosevelt yery properly | by Maj. Gen. Ross E. Rowell, commanding the Marine ‘ordm'ed the Montgomery Ward management to com- | | ply with the WLB directive- “forthwith.” As yet, Mr. Aircraft Wings in the Pacific, the Japs of late have | Avery has given no indication that he will obey. exhibited a willingness to join us instead of their | Whether he does so in deference to the President as | Commander in Chief or for some other reason is| | immaterial. But it is clear that his brand of in-| | transigeance and obstructionism cannot be permitted to continue. The no-strike pledge imposes dual responsibilities. voluntarily foregoing use of the strike weapon to American sentry standing nonchalantly nearby. When | secure their rights, unions are entitled to expect that he expressed surprise Rowell said he was told that ‘tlmse rights will be voluntarily respected by employers. the Jap prisoners wouldn't run away. “Even if ‘hP;SPWP" Avery, as head of the United States Gypsum: i o | Company as well as Montgomery Ward, has shown a | tr ve perfectly | gisposition to take advantage of the war as an oppor- | happy to remain where they are in safety. In fact'tunity to break down the unions of his employees. +| They cannot reasonably be expected to submit to this | This, of course, apparently represents a vastly | ' of behavior fimless the GuverHIUEhE SeE R CvEY it t attitud th B A Tap, i 2 ‘:\cuon to protect their interests. Mr. Avery’s defiance | ASaren) msituds ian. e )"a”’ " e f’" TRoDS. {" | of the WLB has been as much a strike as any work the South Pacific compared with those who were | stoppage by labor. 1t should be as resolutely counter- killed or killed themselves on Attu Island a year ago.|acted by the United States Government. will promptly notify larity in the de- livery Telephones Office, 602; Business Office, 374 MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news published Berein ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. 3l e oo mmh ' TIONAL RE! ue Bld Newspapers, 1411 DESERT THEIR ANCESTQRS According to word brought from the battlefront ancestors when captured—even to the point of re- maining within an unlocked stockade. On Bougainville, he said with Jap prisoners inside, the gate wide open and an "In he passed a stockade fence weren't there,” said the e “they’ they'd much rather be with us than their ancestors.” [ | "ow 0“ VA(A“O |and incidentally look after the Ju- | | neau unit of the Alaska Territorial | Interviews with various members | Guard, of which he is Captain. | (Conunuea uom Page One) of the faculty before the closing of | Miss Marjorie Tillotson will as- ' school last week brought out the fact | sist Dr. James Ryan, Commissioner | bandwagon if Stassen could be as- that different methods of rehab- | of Education, this summer and in | sured of the No. 2 spot on the Re- ilitating themselves after the rigors | August may go south to visit her| publican ticket. of the winter's teachings have oc- | family in Portland. Dewey replied that he had pre- | curred to them. Next month, Mrs. | other jobs, he will supervise the re- | pairs to be made on the school| buildings. Meanwhile, Harmon will | get acquainted with his two sons Forrest Pitts | jand happy marriages are indicated. ferred Governor Warren of Cali- fornia, but he would certainly be glad to consider Stassen for Vice President providing, of course, the! Minnesota ‘Governor withdrew from the race for President in advance. | It was left that Stassen’s friend | would write to him asking him! categorically whether he would | withdraw from the Presidential race if given the No. 2 place on the' ticket, and also whether his forces would cooperate to nominate Dewey. There has not been time as yet to receive a reply. Miss Emily Dean expects to attend | summer school at the University of Southern California or the Univer- sity of Nevada. Following that, she will try to get some sort of factory work as a change from the routine of teaching, but will return here next-fall. She left for the south | Friday. Richard Byrns plans during the summer months to catch up orr his reading. He and Barney (Coach) Anderson are hoping to get some fishing done before the summer is over. Mr. Byrns will also be in charge of activities in Evergreen | on the first available trlnspartatloni will leave for North Dakota with her | mother and small son to get some sunshine. This will be the first trip outside for the musical director for several years. Miss Ruth Brooks left for Seattle | after commencement and from there she will go to her home town of {JRRRY T. Oak Park, which is a suburb of | Chicago. | Dalma Hanson, Velma Bloom, and | Joan Johnson, grade school teach- ers, left Friday by steamer for the States to spend their vacations. Pat Murphy, third grade teacher, | THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU, ALASKA HAPPY BIRTHDAY MAY 25 Mrs. Charles Sey Robert Sommers, Jr. Endi Jarvis William Maier Della Cooper Florence Davis Arnold Armstrong Elva Davidson Charles Warrenton HOROSCOPE ] ! t “The stars incline \ \ but do not compel” FRIDAY, MAY 26 Kindly stars rule today which should be most fortunate for Naval commanders. Added fame for an admiral*is foretold. HEART AND HOME: Benefic | aspects promise happiness in love | matters to yomen of all ages. June is to be marked by a great number | of marriages; many widews will| again be brides. This is a lucky | date for marriage engagements. | BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Dis-| charged military personnel will add | thousands to the reservoir of man-| power for commerce and indu.stn; but the need of expert hands in| agriculture will not be met, it is| forecast. Again women will do | much to save the abundant cl'up\,} NATIONAL ISSUES: Study oli Jjuvenile delinquency will reveal ‘the lack of religious training among children of all classes and a move- ment to introduce non-sectarian | instruction in the public schools is foreseen. The seers remind women that men who have had many a rendezvous with death will expect wives and mothers to be religious INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS | As 1944 ends a cycle which has exerted strange influences on earth| history since 1933, amazing events | may be expected. This nation is to be the most powerful on the globe but warning is given that it| will incite dangerous envy and jeal«§ ousy in Europe. | Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year that promises advancement and good fortune Courtship and marriage for many may be expected. Children born on this day prob-| ably will be extraordinary in -tal- ents and personality. Early fame | (Copyright, 1944) D TIDES TOMOR High tide— 4:05 a. m., 16.3 feet. Low tide— 10:44 a. m., -0.7 feet. High tide— 5:13 p. m., 14:1 feet. Low tide—10:54 p. m., 4.6 feet. SPECIAL NOTICE is hereby given that the Commissioner of Customs, under date of April 24, 1944, gave authority to change the name of the gas screw A R B 20 to Said vessel was built in 1942 at Seattle, Washington; her official number is 241345; gross tonnage, 17; home port, Juneau, Alaska; owner, Arthur F. Tiedeman of Cor- dova, Alaska. adv. ‘What the Dewey forces want to 3 . 5 3 prevent Is any remote chance of avBowx. is working at the switchboard at | | . 4 Besides fishing with, Byrns, An-|the Baranof Hotel. | deadlock at Chicago which might | 4 | swing the nomination to Stassen, derson is going to make his fortune | Helen Webster, fifth grade m-j‘ Justice Owen D. Roberts or to Will- | >° that in the fall he can come' su-_uctor. left by plane Friday for He has not yet'| Fairbanks. y 4 .~ | back and spend it. | kie. ‘ While they have so many dele- g A : gates ‘they dont believe there 1S,de{:med among the various jobs in- | Mrs. Leonard Williamson, accom- | panied by her daughter, was a pas- A 3 tended to bring on the happy sequel. much chance of this. Nevertheless, | 4 T g g E they ‘know that Pennsylvania’s Joe Miss Doris McEachran has ac- | senger to Seattle last Friday. i cepted a position at Mount Mc- Pew has been hoping for a dead-| gijjey National Park and left last lock: which would throw the Con-|\weu 'ty take up her duties there vention to Justice i Roberts. “ . z | Henry Harmon left for a fishing NOTE--Friends of Roosevelt are yinimmediately after school cf{;ed, frank in admitting they would| ,n4 tne remainder of his “vacation” much rather have Dews as an| g i | will be spent in town where, opponent than Roberts. The Su-! » cre, #mong Elbert N. Eide, science'teacher, in- | tends to do some fishing and photo- graphic work during vaghtion. preme Court Justice has coopm'ated) 5_ U with the President since Pearl Har-| Crossword Pu Zle IN[A] bor, has an even better record than [E]D] Dedyy's in -bresking 4p grafl as| 'AcROSS 36. Unadulterated [E][R] prosecutor of the Teapot Dome . ;1 wig 31. Ancient wine [AIN[E] scandals, is tall, handsome, a power-' 4. Tilled land 38, aicmeniaple IGINIlE] ful, brilliant speaker. However,| 13 tan takc 3. Bronze In the [1[GIL [UMA] GOP diehards consider him too| 1 Blanched =~ -~ sun [RIE[E[T] much in favor of international co-| 15 Demogratic 42, Article operation. i proeesses 43. Cooking uten- 5] Al 17. Treo sl [1]S[LIE]T] | B P! 4k Cinass point [ [CIAIW[AIRE] £5 fra 5. Compas: SEVEN-COME-ELEVEN | 15 consteilation 46, Turkish de- B DHE ER Maybe war leaders are superstit-| 20. El:fila"sh Ao s 7] Tl ious or maybe there is something | Article of food 51 Portent [ TIEIRIAIT] 1} to the old seven-come-eleven sys- | gitors | 0. Prind-wim BEE0 QEE tem for shaking the dice. Anyway,| 27. Automotive 54. 1 [RIs[e[N[TRIAIR[T] Labor Metal fastener Stanley Arnold of Cleveland has| s5 wiiivg Ao oF Attoatie Solution Of Yesterday’s Puzzle { worked out a calendar of the war| 30. Myself 64. Coincide Siamese coin Silly 2. French com- showing that every significant| °> CUpPlete out- tudy 65, Kinish poser event has happened on either the| 35. Article of ap- Ingredient of DOWN 3 &:n}a poplar 7th or 11th of the month. Here is N i S & Bar Bar of llmod or the calendar: metal . A di Pear]l Harbor, December 7, 1941. Entitle or indicate Superintendent and Mrs. A. ‘B.|F. Bucher hasnade application for Phillips will probably stay in towm|a homesite under the Act of May for the summer, according to cur- !26, 1934 (48 Stat. 809) Anchorage rent plans. | Serial 010372, for a tract of land UNITED STATES GENERAL LAND OFFICE ' District Land Office Anchorage, Alaska April 29, 1944 Notice is hereby given that Alfred described as'Lot U of the Triangle DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR | Group of “Homesites situated on Glacier Highway approximately 12 miles Northwest of Juneau, Alaska, Plat of U. S. Survey No. 2391, Sheet 2, containing 3.43 acres, and it is now in ‘fhe files of the U. S. Land Office; Anchorage, Alaska. Any-and all persons claiming ad- versely any of the above mentioned land 'Should file their adverse claim in the district land office within the petiod of publication or thirty days fthereatoer, or they will be barred by the provisions of the statutes. ¥ DORIS F. ROBINSON, Acting Register. First publication, May 18, 1944. Last publication, July 13 ,1944. KINY PROGRAM SCHEBULE Friday 12:00—Personal Album. 12:15—Song Parade. Declaration of war on Germany | and Italy, December 11, 1941. | Fall of Guam, December 11, 1911} . Public notices Fun . Changes com= Dletely Invasion of Singapore, February Brhol of . 11, 1942, Pail: Scotch Fall of Corvegidor, May 7, 1942. R et Invasion of Kiska, June 7, 1942, . Insect Invasion of Guadalcanal, August ‘s";'"" o7 e . 1068, . Rvenness of Invasion of North Africa, Novem- ber 7, 1842. Invasion of unoccupied France, November 7, 1843. Retaking of Tunis and Bizerte, | May 7, 1943. | Retaking of Attu, May 11, 1943. | Fall of Pantelleria, June 11, 1943.1 | i 1 { | | \ Finally Mr. Arnold points out that .the recent renewed attack on| Italy started May 11 at 11 p. m. | NOTE—Wonder if the invasion is going to start on the 7th or the 11th | of next month? tCopyright, 1944, by United Peature Syndicate, Inc.) . Sacred image . Allpw (the use of . Through: prefx 59, Turn to the right 12:30—Bert’ laska Federal News. 12:45—Musical Bon Bons. 1:00—Sign Off. 4:00—News Rebroadcast. 4:15—Alaska Evangelization. 4:30—Program Resume. 4:45—Vesper Service. 5:00—News Rebroadcast. 5:15—Mystery Melodies. 5:30—Fred Waring Orchestra. 5:45—Your Dinner Concert. 6:00—Carnival of Music. 6:30—Easy Listening. 6:45—Coca Cola Show. 7:00—Moods in Music. 7:15—8tandard Oil News. 7:30—Charlie McCarthy. 8:00—Hits of Today. 8:15—Union ‘Oil Fishing News, 8:30—Red Skelton. 9:00— Unity Viewpoint. 9:15—Information Please. 9:30—Information Please. 9:45—Alaska Line News 10:00—Sign Off, 20 YEARS AGO Tis surire MAY 25 1924 The British globe aviators, taking the air at Akyab, fell into the | Akyab Harbor and damaged their machine badly, according to reports The French flier, who had continued to Tokio in a borrowed plane after crashing his own, was reported officially out of the contest. The Amer- ican fliers hopped off from Kasumiguara after a busy round of enter- taining in Tokio. They were expected to go to Kushimoto from Kasu- miguara. On May 14, the Standard Oil Company’s drill on Pearl Dome, near Kanatak, had reached a depth of 1,785 feet, according to advices received here by W. G. Johnson, of the Juneau Hardware Company. The progress being made was much greater than the average made since the company started work in that district according to reports. The cableship Dellwood had laid the cable in Trocadero Bay, 813 miles from Seattle, landed the shore end to Prince of Wales Island and it was said that the new cable was being laid acress the island in a trench eight miles long. The residents of Thane were rejoicing over the reopening of the highway between Juneau and that city which had been blocked for some weeks on account of the big snow slide. The Taku cannery of Libbv. McNeill and Libby was to begin can- ning king salmon within a wees, acco 4ing to Capt. C. E. Ahue, Super- inendent, who was in Juneau. The cannery had been freezing halibut and mild-curing king salmon for some time and several shipments had been sent south. Two officials of the Alaska Steamship Company, R. R. Pierson, Superintendent, and L. W. Baker, Assistant General Freight Agent, arrived here on the steamer Jefferson from headquarters in Seattle. hey were touring Southeast Alaska. Weather report: High, 49; low, 43; cloudy. e e Daily Lessons in English % .. corpon et e e i} WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “There is no one else but you.” Omit ELSE when BUT is used. Say, “There is no one but you.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Frailty. Pronounce fral-ti, A as in FRAY, I as in IT, two syllables, and not fral-i-ti. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Possess, possession, possessor; four 8's. SYNONYMS: Hope (noun), trust, faith, reliance, confidence. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today’s word: EMULATE; to strive to equal or excel. “We should try to emulate this great man's principles.” ; MODERN ETIQUETTE yoprra LeE Q. In what way can a girl find subjects to discuss with a man to whom she has just been introduced? A. The only thing to do would be to try ene topic after another until some subject is reached in which the man is interested. Q. When writing a letter or note, should one always insert the date, or is this really necessary? A. Yes; never omit the date from any letter or note. Q. Does the serving have any effect on whether or not a dinner is successful? A. Yes; serving is one of the chief essentials. L e e e e e e e LOOK and LEARN f&’f C. GORDON D 1. What are “flotsam” and “jetsam”? 2. How did the term “hocus-pocus” originate? 3. Who was it that pronounced the death sentence upon Jesus Christ? 4. What is meant by a “debenture”? . 5. What are the three Greek orders of architecture? . ANSWERS: 1. Flotsam is wreckage of a ship or its cargo found floating at sea; jetsam is :goods cast overboard to lighten a vessel in distress. 2. It was invented by magicians as a humorous imitation of Latin. 3. Pontius Pilate. 4. A writing acknewledging, and serving as a voucher for, a debt. 5. Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian. . B.W.MABSHALL as a paid-up subcriber to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to present this coupon this evening at ‘the box office of the——— - CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: “FOREVER AND A DAY” 5 Federal Tax—11c per Person WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! IN THIS BANK ~ ARE INSURED - ® OS$IT INSURANCE COR ERAL —y DR. E. H. KASER DENTIST BLOMGREN BUILDING Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. Y S S RN T Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 1762 ROBERT SIMPSON, Opt. D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground | S ———— DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Gastineau Hotel Annex 5. Franklin PHONE 177 | A IS SR VRS S — ""The Rexall Store" Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” Guy Smith-Drugs (Careful Prescriptionists) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK'S DANISH ICE CREAM The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 WINDOW WASHING RUG CLEANING SWEEPING COMPOUND FOR SALE . DAVE MILNER Phone Red 578 JOHY ASLERS 0, PLUMBING, HEATING and SHEET METAL SUPPLIES 0il Ranges and Oil Heaters Shattuck Agency f INSURANCE Duncan'’s Cleaning and PRESS. SHOP Cleaning—Pressing—Repairing PHONE 333 “Neatness Is An Asset” ZORIC SYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 THURSDAY, MAY 25, 1944 Professional DIRECTORY s Gastineaqu Channel SOSSSSUP PN { MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. WALLIS S. GEORGE, Worshipful Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. B.P.0.ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 P.M. Visiting Brothers welcome. A. B. HAYES, Exalted Ruler; H. L. McDONALD, Secretary. Silver Bow Ledg¢ No.A2,10.0.F Meets each Tues- day at 8:00 P. M. I.0.O.F. HALL Visiting Brothers Welcome Forest D. Fennessy ....Noble Grand H. V. Callow ... ..Secretary ASHENBRENNER'S NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phone 788—306 Willoughby Ave. | Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES'—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR { Seward Streef Near Third | “The Store for Men" SABIN’S Front St.—Triangle Bldg. H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man” HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING | —_—_— CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478 — PHONES — 37 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phone 16—24 JUNEAU - YOUNG | HardwareCompany | PAINTS—OH—~GLASS Shelf and Heavy Hardware You'll Find Feod Finer.and Service More Complete at ‘ THE BARANOF . JAMESC.COOPERi Business Counselor COOPER BUILDING L. C. Smith and Corona 8old ‘and Se; by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Batisfied Customers” - It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURS!” Juneau Florists Phone 311 1891—0ver Ihfl a Century of Banl(inq—im The B. M. Behrends Bank O}desl Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS o “ LR 39 . e 5