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Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streets, Juneau, Alsska. EELEN TROY uom - - - Daily Alaska . For example, while Mr. Moore’s index shows produc- tion in 1942 only 35 per cent above that of 1939, the Federal Reserve Board index had éstimated is to be 68 per cent above that of 1939, The difference be- tween these index numbers seems to be owing to the fact that the FRB estimate is based in part on the Empire President Mntered in the Pnll Office in Jllnuu as JUBSCRIPTION RA! Yelivered by .lrrl-l' in Junesu a: paid, one month. in edvance, $1.50 @ubscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify omu ul any failure or irregularity in the de- the Business Uvery of their pa) ‘Telephones: l'“‘ Olflu. 603; Busivess Office, 374. MEMBER OF ASSGCIATED The Associated Press is cepublication of all news wise credited in this paper and also the beretn. <o S S S U USRS LGS NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alasks Newspapers, 1411 Pourth Avenue Bldg., Seattle, Wash. WHAT’S OUR PRODUCTIO! The National Bureau of Econ private organization whose work has been marked by | an impartial and scientific spirit, a study under the authorship of Geoffrey H. Moore of production of industrial mate World Wars. that it does not show nearly as gro duction as previous estimates. industrial materials, Mr. difference is not substantial. The 1917 was about 32 per cent; 35 per cent. Another finding of the study is the rate of increase in the total output of industrial | materials diminished sharply after two or three years In the current war of expansion. occurred between 1941 and 1942. Mr. Moore holds, that the total dustrial materials will in the nea) preciably above the level reached in 1942. D‘lllll for G150 per menth. By mail, postage the following rates: One year, in advance, $15.00; aix months, in advanes, $7.805 'RESS xclusively entitled to the use. for tches credited to it or not other- What is interesting about this study is The total output of Moore concludes, has ex- panded more rapidly since the start of this war than in the corresponding period of the other, but the from 1939 to 1942 about increase in man-hours and on assumptions regarding increases in production per man-hour. Mr. Moore's study, however, finds no reason for supposing that the FRB assumptions in this respect are reliable. He shows that if man-hours were excluded from the FRB estimate the result would be practically the same as his own. It is possible, Mr. Moore holds, to compare the production of industrial materials in the peace and war periods; but because of the enormous dif- ferences in the nature of the finished product he does not believe that it is possible to construct any reliable comparison of total industrial production in the peace and war periods Mr. Moore's study is a highly technical one, and the statistics will have to fight it out. But if his find- ings are correct, some extravagant pictures of the immediate post-war economic world, as well as mis- leading comparisons of production under war con- ditions and under peace conditions, will have to be revised sharply. mnd Class Matter. local news published Politics Vs. Generals (Washington Post) The most effective way to satbotage an army com- mander’s prestige and usefulness is to cast him in the role of an officeseeker. Whatever he may do henceforth is suspect. No matter how innocent he may be of political motivation, his public statements and even his military decisions are liable to be in- terpreted as bids for popular esteem. He cannot fail under such circumstances to suffer a loss of public confidence in the absolute disinterestedness of the hard choice which his military office may require hm to make. This is a consideration which ought to be borne |in mind by men who are now touting certain dis- tinguished generals at potential political candidates. | Some of the self-appointed spokesmen are no doubt well-intentioned. Others merely seek to advance their own interests by hitching their wagons to military stars. In either case their effect is mischievous embarrassing to the generals concerned and hurtful to the prosecution of the war. Tt is extremely difficult for a general to wriggle out of a candidacy pinned upon him by unauthorized politicos. A denial of aspirations might seem an act of arrogance. The two officers who Have suffered most from this sort of unsought promotion are, of course, our great chief of staff, General Marshall, and the commander of the Southwest Pacific theatre of operations, General MacArthur. In time, doubtless, bumptious boosters will nominate Generals Eisen- hower and Arnold. Admirals King and Nimitz are, of course, equally entitled to this dubious glorifica- ition. All of these gentlemen have exceedingly im- | [ Tuture sxise .AD- portam. tasks to perform., They can best 'perform | them if the public will look upon them, at least for omic Research, a pubished recently rials in the two eat a se in pro- rise from 1914 to that in both wars this retardation It seems unlikely, production of in- These conclusions stand in striking contrast to|the duration of the war, as consecrated exclusively to those hiherto reached by the Federal Reserve Board. | military and naval duues Nashiogles m‘ srive | (Continuea irom Page One) | e s s NOTE—Actually, he was engaged in rows with the admirals, especially Admiral King, during a lot of his| time, Admiral King even overruled | him on the slate-blue summer uni-| form after Knox had ruled that new‘ unfforms would take too much civillari cloth off the market at a time wher it" was needed. King, went to the President and got him to approve the issue of the new| uniforms despite Knox. KNOX'S NAVY One of the last persons to whom the late Secretary of the Navy talk- ed shortly before he died, was his close friend Senator Styles Bridges of New Hampshire. To the very end, his mind was on the Navy. Knox told Bridges of his struggle to build up the fleet from its des-| perately weak state following the attack on Pearl Harbor. “Only a few of us, who were in| a position to know all the facts,| realized how badly crippled our| Navy was after Pearl Harbor,” Knox informed Bridges. “But now,” he added, “the Navy is the greatest fighting force in! the world. The American people will have even more reason to be proud of its accomplishments in the months to come, when we will| form a steel ring around the pos- sessions the Japs have acquired in the Pacific and will completely cut the Japs off from those possessions. “It won't be very long,” Knox predicted, “until we have the Japs completely isolated in the Pacific and they will wither on the vine.” PATTON'S PROMOTION ALMOST OKAYED After months of bitter internal squabbling, the Senate Military Af-} fairs Committee soon will recom- mend the promotion of Lieut. Gen. Brehon Somervell, Chief of the Army Service Forces, to become a permanent major general. However, Lieut. Gen. George S. Patton of “slapping” fame, who, like Somer- vell, is only a colonel in permanent rank, will not be approved for pro- motion, Inside fact is that the commit- tee was all set to okay both officers at a recent closed-door meeting, but Patton again jinxed himself by his untimely London statement that it was the destiny of the United| States and Great Britain (later he added Russia) “to rule the world.” Meantime, Somervell's promotion was held up by a hot fight over | committee procedure. “Happy” Chandler of Senator Kentucky furiously objected to the discharge | of a fivesman subcommittee, headed | by bimself, which had been con-| |y | without my knowledge while T was | out of town. I wouldn't have known | anything had come up to “inter- |a letter from Sehator Thomas ad- jvising me of the change. | this arbitrary action.” apologies. He wanted his subcom- mittee reinstated and said so bluntly. of Vermont, was a violation of “good faith.” “I have been dealt with unfair-| stormed the Kentuckian, in closed session. “The discharge of subcommittee was put over ed that Senator Austin had to step in as peacemaker. Pleading for order, he declared he was sorry a thing about it, had I not received 'fere with the good will which mem- I think | each other.” |1 am entitled to an_explanation of | ‘“Let's not lose our tempers,” cau- | tioned Austin, who almost ' lost his Chandler’s remarks were nimed glasses in the excitement. "I am particularly at Army stooge Sen-|sure this can be straightened out, ator Rufus Holman of Oregon, who‘amscably." sponsored the motion to ds.schm'gel At another. closed-door . meeting his subcommittée and set. up six|the following day, Senator Ed motions. | tion Holman hastened to explain that!stating the Kentuckian’s subcom- he had no grudge against Chandler |mittee with all of its original pow- and that his motion reflected no ers. Action on this was deferred criticism of the Kentuckian's hand- |until a full committee meeting, at ling of nominations. Blushing ne\~rwh1ch there will be a showdown on vously, he added: | future procedure regarding promo- ! “It was a terribly difficult job |tions. for one subcommittee to be con-! NOTE—Military Affairs commit- sidering all these nominations. I'teemen were less disturbed by Pat- felt that we could do a hetter job ton’s “destiny” remarks than by his and expedite matters if the work’indirect dig at American women, was divided up.” {when he declared that victory on Holman significantly omitted that ’the European front could be has- he has been the prime mover on| |tened, and he could start fighting the committee for the pmmonon\nxe Japs, if American soldiers made of his friend, General Somervell.|their wives and sweethearts jealous |This was the principal, if not the by telling them about the pulchri- |only, reason fer -his motion. How- tude of English girls. |ever, Chandler, though a Somer- (Copyright, 1944, by United vell booster, was in no mood fol‘ Feature Syndxcx«te Inc.) | d }, l L E | rO38Wor uzzie EEE d AGROSS 37, Artitfivna lans 1 Lim Runge 4, Loathe 38. Greek: letter i 9. Total G | 12. Drive a nafl 40. Grows drowsy | at an angle 41. Journey | 13. Early musical 43. Morning star { character 45. Hackney 14 Regret 46. Spike of corn 15. Bouna 7. Negative fon 7. Forbid 19, Cased for ship- 18 More lgnoble ment 10, Smali Jump 2. One confined 21, Attendant oo to an insti. the sick tutfon 23. Parcel of 55. Deposit ground 56. Dogs of a cer- 24, Dens tain breed [ 3 Pubhas, - B S amount : . nrmery . Small amount ‘ { 81. Avi 60. Short for a Solution Of Saturday's Puzzie | 3 Eal’: Scotch . man's nime P | 338 1. Aflirmative 3 2. Gar 31, Devices to pre- 62. Drain 1. Component Shament vent back- G3. Unrefined of & mole- Tilaias ward motlon metal . Wild animals Hovel Sign Fragrant . Wild flower . Double Eflt‘ll‘!h sand 3 H.’\rfle ed . Dowry ' “Gdlfl.!nll 5 Wns very fond name . Scores at base- ball 8. Deserve i Run AWay 0 . Greek portice. . Beseeches Framework a nerve - Atriean an . Chan“c?er n medieval d ce . Inflammable sidering wartime promotions. Chandler charged that the referring | of the Somervell and Patton nom- ! ingtions to a new subcommittee, | composed of Chairman Bob Rey-| nojds, Senator Elbert Thomas of Utah and Senator Warren Austin| substance ! . Female rela- | The atmosphere hecame so heat-| | bers of the committee feel toward | néw subcommittees o act on pro-|Johnson of Colorado offered a mo- | in Chandler’s absence rein-; HAPPY BIRTHDAY MAY 8 Helen Chipperfield Mrs. J. F. Hogins Jack Likins Mirs. M. T. Calhoun Pearl Wright R. M. Stanley Hilda Olson Mrs. Bart Stephenson HOROSCOPE “The sturs incline but do not compel” e it it et TUESDAY, MAY 9 Benefic aspects rule strongly to- day which should be fortunate for the Army and Navy but less lucky for our air forces. HEART AND HOME: Astrolo- (gers who have long predicted the |social and economic revolution' now in progress advise women to adapt themselves to changing conditions. Girls of today are living in a period of transition and should not he judged by old standards or forced |into outworn molds of life. | BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Coopera- tion between big business and small will prove profitable in postwar idays. Mass production has dem- onstrated the worth of mutual help- fulness. This promises much for the future. NATIONAL ISSUES: Plans for an international bank of settlements to finance postwar trade will be widely discussed. Astrologers de- clare that Russia should be a part- ner in any accepted program since that nation has great resources. | INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: | The full moon of this month" pre- isages Dbitter conflict with ~Naz forces and tremendous offe e movements on various fronts.” vl the United Nations war machine now function at full power, greatest in all history. Persons whase birthdate it is have {the augury of a year of good luck. New experiences will bring muéh | joy. { Children born on this day prob- |ably will be keen of mind, ambitious jand industrious. Many will be tond {of travel and adventure. (Copyright, 1944) { i | ALIAS SUMMONS FOR PUBLICATION No. A. 3435 {In the District Court for the | ritory of Alaska, Third Division. | STANLEY G. COX, Plaintiff,” Vs. ALICE COX, Defendant. | The President of the United Stapfi | of America, to the above nnmed defendant, greeting: You are hereby required to nppéfir in the District Court for the Ter- ritory of - Alaska, Third Division, after the last publication of this summons, namely within thirty days after the 25th day of May, 1944, in | cage this summons . is. published, or | within forty dnys after the date of lits service ‘upon ‘you, in case this supmons is served, uppn you per- sonally and answer the complaint {of Plaintiff on file in' said Court in {the above entitled action, That the Plaintiff in said action demands the following. relief: That the bonds of | matrimony existing between the said Plaintiff and said Defendant be dis- solved, and for such other and further relief as to the Court may | seem just. And in the event you fail to so appear and answer the Plaintiff will take judgment against you for want thereof and will apply to the Court for the relief demanded in his com- | plaint as above stated. WITNESS: The Hon. Simon Hel- lenthal, Judge of the said Court and the seal of said Court hereto affixed this 21 day of April, 1944, M. E S. BRUNELLE, Clerk, By WINIFRED GALE, Deputy Clerk. April 24, 1944 (SEAL) First publication, | Last publication, May 15, 1944. KINY PROGRAM SCHED LE- 1: ls—mody Roundup. 1:30—8how Time. 1:45—G. 1. Jive. 2:00—Ne roadcast. 2:15— nkmg 30—Front Lihe Theatre. Kay Kyser. 3:4 »—m You a Qenlua? 3:45—Personal 4:00—News Rehmdusz. 4:15—Gpspel lwuq#ut- GM—PKM 4:45—Vesper 'Servl 3:00—News Rebroadcast. s.xs_m / 45—Quiz Program, USO. 00-—Unity Viewpoint. 5—Village Sfore. 30—Village Store, 9:45—Alaska Line News. 10:00—Sign Oft, - MAY 8, 1924 H. W. Frawley, Operator-in-Charge of the local cable office, received a telegram which stated that the Secretary of War had directed that it be broadcast throughout Alaska that the American Newspaper Alliance had offered $1,000 reward for the first person to reach the missing " Army aviators or for definite information which would result in their discovery. The cutter Bear, which carried a JN-6 Curtiss land plane, was to come North to aid in the search for Major Martin and Lt. Harvey. Advices from the Coast Guard cutter Haida at Atka were to the effect that snow and fog was preventing the hop-off of the remaining three Army globe fliers. The local open season on moose, heretofore beginning August 20, was announced by E. P. Walker, Alaska Agent for the Biological Survey, as being postponed ten days and would open September 1, this year. The closed season on marten and beaver, which had become effective the previous July, was continued under the new regulations for another 12 months. E. M. Ball, U. S. Fisheries Agent for the Southeast Alaska district, was expected to leave Washington for Juneau, according to advices received by Earle L. Hunter, Acting Agent in charge of the local office of the Bureau of Fisheries. ! The Coast Guard cutter Unalg& Capt. John Boedecker, left port | the previous day to resume its patrol of the seal herd which it was to accompany to the Pribilof Islands. To inspect Territorial Schools in communities on the Alaska Pen- |insula and in the Bristol Bay district, L. D. Henderson, Commissioner of Education, left on the Alameda Weather report: High, 46; low, 42; rain. o rreeed r—— Daily Lessons in English % Uaily Lessons In ENGHSD w. 1. corpoN et et et ettt} WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “Will you boys please stand right here?” Say, “JUST here,” or merely, “Will you boys please stand here?” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Forgive. not as in OR. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Pursuit; PUR; not PER. SYNONYMS: Abandon, forsake, desert, vacate. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is your: Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: REFUTATION; act of disproving; proof of falsehood or error. “Some of the blunders seem rather to deserve a flogging than a refutation.”— Macaulay. Pronounce the O as in OF, ; MODERN ETIQUETTE ¥ rosmrra vem Q. Should one replace a dish or some such article that one breaks through awkwardness, when visiting a friend? A. Yes, and this should be done regardless of the price or how much trouble it is to find a duplicate. Q. Should menu cards be used if a dinner is given in one’s home? A. Not unless the dinner is a very formal and ceremonious affair. Q. What kind of gifts are suitable for a fifth wedding anniversary? A. This is the wooden anniversary. et e e et et LOOK and lEARN%’ C. GORDON B e ] 1. How many Presidential electors are there? 2, What is the meaning of “a horse is 15 hands high’? 3. Who was Bret Harte? 4. What is the capital of Cuba? 5. Where in the United States is the canning of rattlesnake meat an industry? ANSWERS: 1. 631, which is the sum of the Representatives and Senators in 2. A hand is four inches, and the measurement is taken at the shoulder. 3. American fiction writer (1836-1902). 4. Havana. 5. Arcadia, Florida. A.N. TUCKER as a paid-up subcriber to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to present this ¢oupon this evening at the box offu;e of the—~— \ CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: - “BU BABRY WAS A LADY” Federal Tax—11c per’ Person WATCH»T!IIS SPACE—Ypur Name May Appear! IN THIS BANK ARE INSURED i3 There is no suhstitute for newspaper advertising! l e MONDAY, MAY 8, 1944 ey DIRECTORY Frateme Socitn Gastineau Ch: §. ok i DR. E: H. KASER Modm JUNEAU LODGE NO, 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each maonth DENTIST in Scottish Rite Temple BLOMGREN BUILDING beginning at 7:30 p. m. Phone 36 ~ WALLIS S. GEORGE, Womul Master; JAMES W. $ . M. P. M. HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 LEIVERS, Secretary. [ ————————————— Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 B.P.0.ELKS ‘Meets every Wednesday at 8 P.M. Visiting Brothers welcome. A. B. HAYES, Exalted Ruler; H. L. McDONALD, Secretary. Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST No.A%,10.0.F Room 9—Valentine Bldg. Meets each Tues- PHONE .,:; v day at 8:00 P, M. I.0.O.F. HALL Visiting Brothers Welcome ROBERT SIMPSON, Opt. D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground ASHENBRENNER'S NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phpne 788—306 Willoughby Ave. DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Jones-Stevens Shop ) LADIES’—MISSES’ | READY-TO-WEAR | Seward Street Gastineau Hotel Annex S. Franklin PHONE 177 Near Third *H ""The Rexall Store” ||| Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. “The Store for Men” SABIN’ Front St.—Triangle Bldg. H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man” HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” " - " Guy Smith-Drugs (Careful Prescriptionists) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK'S DANISH HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER | & MARX CLOTHING CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market. . 478 — PHONES — 3715 ) ICE CREAM High Quality Foods at * Moderate Prices | —_— ——— The Charles W. Carter PIGGLY WIGELY For BETTER Grfn'lu Phone 1s—a' Mortuary Fourth and: Franklin Sts. Pflm 136 WINDOW WASHING RUG CLEANING _ JUNEAU - YOUNG SWEEPING CO! OUVD : FOR SALE Hardwarg Company MIL “m‘ PAINTS—OIL—GLASS " D hvee Red 51 Shelf and Heavy Hardware Guns and Ammunition You'll Find Food Finer and Service” More Complete at " THE BARANOF g;nrm: SHOP JAMES C. COOPEB 7 C.P. A, T JOHN AHLERS €0. P. O. Box 2508 PHONE 34 PLUMBING, HEATING SHEET METAL SUPPI 0Oil"'Ranges and Oil Heaters" INSURANCE Shattuck Agency Business Counselor COOPER BUILDING L. C. Smith and Cerona TYPEWRITERS - Duncan's Cleaning and PRESS SHOP Cleaning—Pressing- PHONE ”’W “Neatness Is An Asset” Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Qur Doorstep Is Worn by [ ZORIC SYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Alaska Laundry “Say It With Flowers" but “SAY IT WITH OURS!” Juneau Florists Phone 311 1891—Over Hall a Cenfury of Banking—1944 The B. M. Behrends Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL ‘SAVINGS