The Daily Alaska empire Newspaper, March 3, 1944, Page 4

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PAGE FOUR Daily Alaska Empire Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Becond and Main Streets, Juneau, Alaska. CELEN TROY MONSEN - = = = - President Entered in the Pon Office n Juneau as Second Class Matter. UBSCRIPTION RATES Yelivered by earrier S Tunéau and Doneian for §1.50 per month. By mail, postage paid. at the following rates: One year, in advance. $15.00; six months, in sdvance, $7.80; one month, in advance, $1.50 Bubscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notity the Business Office of any fallure or irregularity in the de- livery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 602; Business Office, 374. MEMBER OF ASSGCIATED PRESS The Associnted Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or mot other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news publ herein. NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1411 Pourth Aveuue Bldg., Seattle, Wash. TUBERCULOSIS CHEMISTRY The other day a strange museum was formally dedicated at Yale. It consists only of cabinet. Within its glass are over 300 labeled chemicals which have been isolated from living tubercle bacilli and which represent seventeen years of effort expended a by Dr. Rudolph Anderson, with the financial support | of the National Tuberculosis Association. These 300- odd exhibits embody the most complete chemical analysis ever made of a microbe Why this concentration on disease? that certain bacilli are the cause of tuberculosis. Physicians must know what chemical compounds in the bacilli destroy tissue and what compounds are harmless. Given that knowledge, it will ultimately be- come possible to treat tuberculosis not empirically, as at present, but scientifically, with a good chance of reducing mortality to something negligible. To Dr. William C. White goes the credit for this new approach. He was struck by the argument of the chemistry of Dr. Esmond R. Long, now a colonel in the Army, that | since*the tubercle bacillus can grow on inorganic food | With a | it must produce its own organic substances. grant from the National Tuberculosis Association Dr. {.nug began the arduous task of isolation and enlisted Hashinglon Merry- 50-Round (Continuea 1rom Page One) \ war. The found power been endments, the people would have Truman that if Note passed mittee will find, despite the Nation- al Service Act, long operating n England, there were 1,638 English strikes involving a manpower loss of ;1,676,000 man- . Taking into account the larger population of this country, U. S. strikes were only 0256 percent wor than England— even without a national service act. | President Roosevelt didn’t know it, but the Truman Committee had prepared some devastating evidence supporting him on one of the most controversial phases of the tax bill —renegotiation of war contracts. Nevertheless, all the members of the committee except Mead of New | York, Kilgore of West Virginia and Wallgren of Washington voted to over-ride his tax blll veto “100 FIRST COMPANIES"” The Trumanites found that of the 100 companies getting 70 per- cent of the war contracts, only nine were {ree of exe profits in 1942 Here are some of the companies and their lush profits unearthed by the Truman sleuths: 1.) Jacobs Aircraft of Penna which made no profit before the war, netted $11,400,000 in 1942, of which $3,000,000 was left after pay- ! ing taxes. | ACROSS General Cable of New Yorki L Call. overaged $850,000 profit before the' * ek war, but made $16.400.000 in 1942, | swan (3) Lima Locomotive Works, of | 15 Sonsteilation Lima Ohio, averaged $60,000 in the| 14 Arablan zar- base period before the war, but ok ot made $10,000,000 in 1942 inowisdes (5) Beech Aircraft of Wichita,| 18 Gonfder Kans, made no profit before the| j Karoix war but $16.000,000 in 1942. 2. Old card (6.) Bell Aircraft of Buffalo nmdn $43,800 before the war but in 1942l its profits had multiplied 528 times to $23,000,000. Even after paying| taxes it had a profit left of $5,-4 over the Navy's power of the end Senator LOUIS Secret; of associate editor. It 'We Aren’t Going to Eat.” At the time, Digest. offering to write the other side other side. field that they 11 18, o ots the services of Prof. Treat B. Johnson. In turn, Professor Johnson suggested that Prof. R. J. Anderson be persuaded to collaborate. It is to Professor Ande: son, probably the best-informed man in the world on the chemistry of the tubercle bacillus, that thanks must be given for the progress thus far made. The 300 chemicals in the Yale collection are not Jjust. curiosities but practical working tools. Many have been tested by Dr. Florence R. Sabin and her col- leagues at the Rockefeller Institute in the animal body to determine their activity in the hope of discovering an out-and-out cure for tubercul What we have here is not an example of the scientific method at its best but an example of the manner in which that method should be supported by long-term grants, Building for the Future (Cincinnati Enquirer) There are many expressions of disapproval !hum days, particularly from men in service, of profits which result from the war. Included among those profits are our rather spare industrial earnings, after taxes | are deducted, wages of workmen and incomes of farm Servicemen point out that civilians at home now are laying aside the greatest cash savings of all history, while they who are fighting the wars which make such earnings possible can save little if any- thing at all. There are those who see great injustice in any profits which accrue from battle On the surface such an argument find considerable sympathy. Who could deny that the serviceman receiving $50 a month i$ in no posi- tion to lay aside reserves against the days of peace Simply because it is not enough to know | 1 (2) the buying power of the public. the to renegotiate contracts had |then, “emasculated by Senate am-|living on a diet well below the nu- gratitude into shocked resentment.’ The tax bill did partially emasculate the Army- uphold the President. BROMFIELD, THE PROPHET Agriculture Wickard is chuckling over a letter he has received from the Reader’s Digest, signed by William Hard, Jr., ctic note of a corres last summer when the Digest pub- shed the Louis Bromfield article, Wickard wrote to the refuting Novelist Bromfield, an article of saying we would have plenty to eat. But the Digest declined to hear the They confided privately to Brom- were Il,v reactions to his story, but pub« Crossfiord Puzzle while the fellow at home who earns twice that in a week can save plenty? But is that really an injustice? matter through When-the war s marching ting for him Let's think the is over and the soldier and sailor home, the first thing he’ll find s a $300 cash bonus to carry him through until he finds employment. That bonus will be paid, in part at least, out of taxes on the earn- ings of the civilians of today and out of the future reserves of such workers. on the civilian front now, there can be no soldiers’ bonus temorrow. And that bonus will be vitally needed. When the soldier and sailor goes looking for a job in private industry, he can find it only if the wheels of industry are kept whirling. They will be kept moving in direct ratio to: (1) the cash position of industrial companies of the nation after the war Unless there profits today, there will be no money for industrial postwar change-overs necessary to supply jobs for discharged servicemen. Unless there are wages enough | to allow civilian savings now, there ill be only limited buying power in the early days of peace. It would not be sufficient to give employment to the millions of discharged servicemen who will need jobs. 8o, while it seems unfair that those who stay at | home can build cash reserves for the future, the lads who go would be in a bad way if such were not the case. It is cash reserves built now which will keep the nation economically sound after the war. Unless that economic stability is preserved, servicemen will find little fox \\hmh to rcuun v‘iwl,v they stood on his gloomy fore- also | cast. He had said: “I would rather Army-Navy's not tfink about next February. By will be most of our people Committee of the|trition level.” been n-:msfm'med‘ February has now come and gone. People are eating well despite Bromfield. American farmers have written the refutation. Actually, we have a greater accumulation of stored foodstuifs than at any in history Wickard couldn't resist the temp- tation to rib the Digest, so he re- cently sent to Editor DeWitt Wal~ lace a few figures about the over- flowing granary. In reply, he re- |ceived merely a short note from | William Hard, Jr., saying, “Mr {Wallace is home, ting off a cold.” Note—William Hard, formerly a staff member of Republican National Committee. (Copyright, 1944 by United Feature Syndicate, Inc.. D NDES IOMORROW Low tide High tide Low tide High tide as finally President's veto renegotiation. In Guifey voted to time Clauda fig is the last, path- pondence begun Senior, was the to Have Enough to tell the story and -4 U7 am., 10:16 a.m., 5:02 pan. 11:38 pm 6.1 feet. 13.6 feet 2.0 feet 127 feet embarrassed King of Ba. Publie an- incements Deposited han Unyielding Caveln Remember when dbsent is bound to| Unless there are. p"umm,s & THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU, ALASKA HAPPY BIRTHDAY | G. Nordling G. . Smith Josephine Carter A. B. Caln Ed Shaffer, Jr. Mrs. R. Lindquist k McDanlels, Jr. Fowler Homer Walstein Signa O. Claude Helgesen Tony Dal Santo Dorothy Miller A. L. Dahl Marle F. Rhodes {HOROSCOPE | [} “The stars incline | H but do not compel” 5] S | SATURDAY, MARCH 4 This should be a fairly fortunate {day for men and women in po- sitions authority. Benefic as- pects are active staol shrudl emfwyp vbgkqj xzmbb HEART AND HOME: Under the present configuration constructive | planning is advisable. The stars in- dicate that women will be lax in religious observances and that there {will be a deterioration of morals |among girls who are susceptible to war hysteria BUSINESS AFFAIRS: policies of one South American country may affect certain lines of | ade in coming months. Dealers in building materials may look for un- | d but profitable activity. 1SSUES: Press and r dlo will become the subjects of sorship di Because of 1 untoward incident involving men | who carry heavy responsibilities, |greater restrictions are forecast, INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS Saturn’s culmination over Spain| and Portugal pr economic {stagnation and political difficulties Franco comes under malefic plan- etary influences that seem to pre- sage early less of power. | Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year of hnp»f piness and s but they will be| ongly tempted to put their money | to selfish 5. Chiidren born on this day should be talented and prosperous. Pisces fo! usually have much personal| charm of XPE NATIONAL | 1944) | | PORTRAIT PHOTOGRAPHY Have a portrait artist take your picture. Hamersley Studio. Opposite | Pederal Bm]dmg Phone 204. adv, ADVERTISEMENT Sealed bi will be E. M. Goddard, Mayor, at the City Clerk’s office, Sitka, Alaska, until 0 P. M., March 14, 1944, for F‘.l'(-‘l Station I'u hings and Equipment | for the City of Sitka and will then and there be opened and publicly read alcud, Bids received after Lhe‘ time fixed for opening will not be\ considere Specifications and form of con- tract documents may be examined at | the Office of the City Clerk, Sitka, | Alaska, and the office of H. B. Foss | Company, Cooper Building, J\mmu.; Alaska, and a set of said specifica- | tions and forms may be obtained ' from said offices. { Each bid shall be accompanied by | a certified check, cashier’s check or | bid bond (with authorized surety company as surety) made payable to | !the Owner than five percent (5%) of the| amount of bid. | The Owner reserves the right mf reject any or all bids, and to waive | informalities. No bidder may withdraw his bid | after the hour sét for the opening thereof, or before'award of contract, |unless said award is delayed for a penod exceeding thirty (30) days, E. M. GODDARD, Mayor, CITY OF SITK!/ ‘Fn-st publication, Feb. 25, 1944 1 Last publtcatwn, Mmch 3, 1944, FOR BIDS received by I l KINY PROGRAM ~ SCHEDULE Saturday 112:00 - Personal Album. Solution Of Yesterday's Puzzie DOWN Platform Judges' court tench resg (abrie 403,000 \ (1) Not merely war factories but textile companics made lush profits o0, as indicated by the American | Woolen Company which made no profit during the base period before the war, but knocked off an oper- | ating profit of $36,574,000 in 1942 sneaker Sl round (8) Again Edward G.r Budd of | Philadelphia, the company which | Tt of a flower change Senator Guffey champions so luste ily during Senate tax hearings, | Symbaoi for silver Hastenea came in for a juicy profit. Senator Guffey for a time threatened to! vote sgainst renegotiation because ' Call forth ise men he said the Budd people had been treated unfairly by the Navy. How- cver, the Truman Committee found that Budd had made a profit of $18650,000 in 1942, compared with $350,000 before the war. Later the Budd Company complained because the Navy insisted on renegotiating its profits down to $3,796,000, even though this latter figure was 10 [ | | times its average profit before the | n Vexed: collog Departed Famous philanthrop- ine fish rded pro- ceedings 12:15—Song Parade. 12:30—Bert’s-Alaska Federal News. 12:45—Musical Bon Bons, 1:00--Spotlight Bands. 1:16—Melody Roundup. 1:30--All" Time Hit Parade. 1:45—G. T. Jive. 2:00- NEws 'Rebroadcast 2:15—Harry James. 2:30--Boston Symphony 3:30—Alaska Evangelization 3:45—Marching Along 4:00—-News Rebroadcast 4:15—Sports Interview. 4:30—Program Resume. 4:45--Vesper Service, 5:00—News Rebroadcast. 5:15—Pre-Sabbath Program 5:30—Afternoon Musicale 5:45=-Behind the Headlines 6:30-—Easy- Listening. 6:45—Coca Cola Show. 7:00-—Talking Drums. 7:15:-8tandard Oll News 7:30—Fibber McGee and Molly. 8:00~-Hits of Today. 8:15~Fred Waring. 8:30—Hit Parade. 9:00-—National Barn Dance. 9:15—National Barn Dance. 9:30—Musical Pot Pourri 9:45—Alaska Line News. 10:00—8ign Off. Unstable | * ment, { | United in an amount not lr-ss:* OO 1 FRIDAY, MARCH 3, 1944 o s 20 YEARS AGO from THE EMPIRE ) \ \ I} il § 4 MARCH 3, 1924 The month of March and April should be two periods in the year when civie, social and fraternal organizations in Juneau ought to turn their efforts toward helping the students of the public schools, said M. S. Whittier, President of the Juneau Parent-Teacher Association, in ¢ ¢ the numerous public events which had been planned by dif- ferent organization for these two months. The Inter-School Meet which was to oceur in April and was to be held at Ketchikan this year and in order to assist as much as possible in relieving the students of their werry of finances, the Juneau Parent-Teacher Association had pledged elf to endeavor to provide as much of the funds as possible to cover . expenses of contestants who were to make the trip. More than 50 couples were guests of the Gastineau Hotel at its sce which was given in honor of guests of the hotel and patrons of Gastineau Cafe. The affair signalized the opening of the night service the cafe. Mrs. M. Worth was a passenger on the Admiral Evans which salled rom Seattle this da She was to visit relatives here. Melvin and Edwin Keegan, sons of former Chief of Police T. E. P. Keegan, were returning to Juneau on the Admiral Evans, Mr. and Mrs. G. Messerschmidt and daughter, Miss Frances, who had been visiting in the States for several weeks, were returning on the Northwestern. J. R. Crimont, Catholic Bishop of Alaska, who had been in towns scuth of’ here, was a passenger on the The Rev visiting churches Northwestern Federal Deputy Marshal W. R. Garster and Guard Fred Oliver were bocked on the Northwestern enroute here after a trip to Portland with in insane patient for Morningside Sanitarium. low, 35; Weather report: High, 39; rain. ,-“- e T U | Daily Lessons in English % . corpon | PSRN —— WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Bo not say, “She is the loveliest girl that I ever knew.” Say, that T HAVE ever KNOWN.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Suppose. Pronounce sup-oz two syl- lables, and not SPOZ. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Chaperon, or chaperone. SYNONYMS: Beginhing (noun), origin, source, cause, commence- ineipience, incipiency. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.,” Let us se our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: I\ANIMATE destitute of life. “Stones and earth are inanimate sub- stances.’ [as | Q. Should one ever dhcush intimate or personal affairs with acquaint- ances? A. No; this is not only poor taste but one often regrets doing it. ne should be careful about .discussing these affairs even with close friends. Q. For what purposes may afternoon teas be given? A. In honor of new neighbors, engaged couples, or for a house- warming. And often for a house-guest from another city. Q. TIs it correct to address an engraved invitation to “John Smith, Esquire A . MODERN ETIQUETTE: * gopgrra LEE No; all engraved invitations should be addressed to “Mr.” e e iLoox and LEARNY compox e ettt 1. In round figures, how many acres of farm land are there in the States? 2. What two metals, when combined, make brass? In what century was ice cream first eaten? How many musical notes does an octave contain? In what country are tke Balearic Islands? ANSWERS: 987,000,000 acres. Copper and zinc. During the 16th century, Eight. Off the eastern coast of Spain. in Italy. et o MATT HALM as a paid-up subscriber to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to present this coupon this evening at the box office of the—— CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: "GALS, INC.” Federal Tax—~6c per Person WA’ILH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! Tue management of this bank is pledged to conserva- tive oparation. - The sfecy of depositers’ funds i ewt primary Considerstion ls addition, the bank is s mem- ber of Federal Deposit lasur- ance Cotpoeation, which ia- sures each of ewr depositors againse low te ¢ muximum of 35,008 IN THIS BANK ARE . INSURED- wats WL LT < . First N ational Bank of JUNEAU, ALASKA .. MBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT lNiUiAHC! CORPORATION B | | DR.E.H.KASER | DIRECTORY .. oo, Gastineau Channel B L i o s B SR O Y MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO, 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. WALLIS S. GEORGE, Worshipgul Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. ] DENTIST BLOMGREN BUILDING Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. B.P.0.ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 P.M. Visiting Brothers welcome. N. FLOYD FAGERSON, Exalted Ruler; M. H. SIDES, Secretary. Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 . Silver Bow Lodge No.A2,10.0.F ‘Meets each Tues- day at 8:00 P. M. I O. O. F. HALL Visiting Brothers Welcome Forest D. Fennessy Noble Grand H. V. Callow .... ...Secretary Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 762 ROBERT SIMPSON. Opt. D. Graduate Los Angeles College | of Optometry and | Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground ASHENBRENNER'S NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phone 788—306 Willoughby Ave. DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH ~ Jones-Stevens Shop Gastineau Hotel Annex B .LADIES'—MISSES’ S. Franklin PHONE 177 | | EBADY TO-WEAR | Seward street Near Third "“The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO 'DRUG CO. ““The Store for Men” 1 | SABIN’S Front St—Triangle Bidg. HARRY RACE Druggist H. S. GRAVES | “The Clothing Man” | | HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER “The Squibb Store” & MARX CLOTHING A e i i by Guy Smith-Drugs (Careful Prescriptionists) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK'S DANISH ICE CREAM The Charles W. Carter | | Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sts. CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478 — PHONES — 371 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries PHONE 136 i | RSN ot vl VS Phone 16—24 WINDOW WASHING T ZORIC RUG CLEANING . JUNEAU - YOUNG PING COMPOUND i Hardware Company FOR SALE MILNER PAINTS—OIL—GLASS D}:Ahm Red 578 Shelf and Heavy Hardware Guns and Ammunition You'll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP JOHN AHLERS CO. P. O. Box 2508 PHONE 34 PLUMBING, HEATING and SHEET METAL SUPPLIES 0Oil Ranges and Oil Heaters JAMES C. COOPER C.P.A. Business Counselor COOPER BUILDING INSURANCE Shattuck Agency = | \ I i Duncan'’s Cleaning and PRESS SHOP Cleaning—Pressing—Repairing PHONE 333 “Neatness Is An Asset” TYPEW. * §6ld and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Satistied Customers” ' “Say It Wilh Flowers” but I “SAY IT WITH OURS!” Juneau Florists Phone 311 SYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 M Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS

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