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PAGE FOUR Daily Alaska Empire Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Matn Streets, Juneay, Alasks. CELEN TROY MONSEN - - - » » President Entered in the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Jelivered by earrier in Junean and Dousiss for §1.50 per month. By mall, postage paid, at the followins rates: One year, in advance, $15.00; six months, in advance, $7.80; one month, in advance, $1.50. Bubscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any faflure or irregularity in the de- livery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 602; Busivess Office. 374. MEMBER OF ASSGCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitied to the use for republicaticn of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited In this paper and also the local news published berein. NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alasks Newspapers, 1411 Pourth Avenue Bidg., Seattle, Wash. THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE— WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 1944 Men in service are psychologically conditioned for the duties they are to perofrm. In months of train- ing, this factor is taken into consideration at all times. The soldier who enters the battle zone is far removed, mentally, from the lad who doffed mufti to take on the uniform of his nation. He expects and is prepared for the horrors of war. They are no more likely to have a serious effect on his mentality than would the sight of a serious and bloody automobile accident be likely to derange a normal person who happened to witness it The tales of insanity which are so common, par- ticularly among mothers whose sons are in service, are likely to stem from two sources: From observers on the home front who foolishly attempt to interpret the reactions of a soldier out of the background of their own civilian experiences, or from enemy agents who most certainly are using this method, among others, in their vain effort to undermine American civilian morale. The Crewle Bomber (New York Times) Like all the “secret weapons” of which we have heard since the outbreak of war, the radio-controlled bomber of the Germans turns out to be no secret at all. It is nothing but an enlargement of the German winged, radio-controlled rocket bomb described by Mr. Churchill last year. Like other secret weapons it has not fulfilled expectations by reducing Allied military forces to helplessness. The general principle of controlling apparatus by to the early days of what was once At the first electrical exposition held in this city over forty years ago Nikola Tesla man- HAPPY BIRTHDAY FEBRUARY 23 Mrs. Bess A. Winn Mrs. Alec Dunham B. F. Kane Bob Martin Mrs. G. L. Glover Hazel T. Havers Edith T. McKinney Edward Thomgson | HOROSCOPE i “The stars incline but do not compel” e THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 24 ConfHcting planetary influence$ are active under this configuration. Unrest and apprehension may pre- vail. ' HEART AND HOME: Morals in the wake of the war will be widely discussed my the public. The stars| presage realization of spiritual forces. World experience in public| service will form an armor for the| majority of women. | BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Through | and next hundreds of industries will be this month werkers in war 20 YEARS AGO from THE EMPIRE S e e e ] FEBRUARY 23, 1924 Pilot Carl Eielson landed on his home field at Fairbanks and brought ito a successful conclusion the initial test trial of air mail service in Interior Alaska under winter conditions in nine hours, accomplishing what had required twice that number of days by dog sled service, the | anly relaying service to outlying camps since the gold strike days Col. Lee H. Landis returned from Washington, D. C., where he had been for a conference and said that the Alaska Railroad was to build 50 more miles of track this season and a $100,000 tourists’ hotel at the 2ntrance of Mt. McKinley National Park. At the suggestion of local members of the Committee on Arrange- ments for the Third Annual Southeast Alaska Inter-School Meet, the spening date for that occurrence had been advanced to April 21, accord- ing to advices received from Supt. G. C. Mitchell, Ketchikan, by L. D. Henderson, Territorial Commissioner of Education. slanned for April 25. Tt had been originally The appointment temporarily of Martin Killon, Cordova, as Game warden for the Cordova district, was announced by Gov. Scott C. Bone. He succeeded Charles H. Hall, who resigned. Commander R. R. Didrickson, of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, announced that the Explorer, Discoverer, Surveyor and Pioneer were to |be engaged in a search for pinnacle rocks and other studies in Alaska waters from Dixon Entrance to Unalaska, beginning March 15. Ludwig Nelson, well known jeweler, returned to Juneau to remain for the summer months at least. DIRECTORY Drs. Kaser and Freeburger DENTISTS Blomgren Butlding = Phone 56 r—-F?_'——"—_—l Dr. A. W. Stewart (2 + DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 i)r. John H. Geyer 1 DENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 762 ROBERT SIMPSON. Opt. D. | Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Professional Fraternal Societies Gastineau Channel D e R ¢ MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 \ SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p, m. S WALLIS S. GEORGE, Worshipful Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. B.P.0.ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 P Visiting Brothers welcome. N. FLOYD FAGERSON, Exalted Ruler; M. H. SIDES, Secretary. Silver Bow Lodge No.A2L0.0.F Meets each Tues- day at 8:00P. M. 1. O. O. F. HALL Visiting Brothers Welcome * Forest D. Fennessy ....Noble Grand H. V. Callow ... ..Secretary euvered and blew up a model submarine in a tank by i i . B . " Y |released. Quick absorption in other | radio. There soon followed a score of German, Am- industries is forecast but there may Opthalmology ASHENBRENNER'S Writing on the psychological effects of war on soldiers and sailors, Dr. Donald A. Laird, well-known psychologist, minimizes the possibility that the conflict will result in widespread mental breakdown. His testi- | mony is in direct conflict with many unfounded reports which have been circulated in this country to the effect that there is a high ratio of insanity among | troops as a result of their service experiences. Dr. Laird points out, insanity is not ordinarily an immediate result of harrowing or frightening ex- periences. The mental cases which today are showing up in the armed forces—and they are comparatively few—began many years ago, according to psychological experts. Neither are war experiences, in themselves, likely to bring a wave of insanity a decade hence, they insist. Army tests are designed to weed out, immediately§ any man who shows a mental inability to withstand the rigors of Army life. This is particularly true of men who may, at any time in their service careers, be | under fire. One such man could do more to disrupt the morale of his companions than could the most devastating enemy fire. He would be a greated danger to the troops serving with him than a whole unit of enemy tanks. In order to guard against this danger, all men showing indications of mental instability are elminated from possible service. The result is that the armed forces are as mentally strong as any group erican, English and French inventors who showed how engine-driven vehicles, torpedoes and ships could be steered by radio waves with never a man on board. Both the British and American Navies maneuvered obsolete crewless battleships under full steam in Lhcl | same way and used them for target practice. Whether or not the new German bomber is as| destructive as the Germans claim, it manifests a} trend which goes back to the introduction of cannon. | Ignite gunpowder and chemical energy is released,j The mechanization of war, therefore, begins with | artillery. Every improvement in mechanical en-| | gineering has been applied in battle. Troops are; |carried to the front in trains. . Tractors have mkeni the place of horses, and steam engines the place of | sails on battleships and cruisers. Now we have tanks, | jeeps, trucks, planes—all engine-driven so that battles | are fought by machines as well as by men. And the | | machines have become and more automatic until at! {last a stage has been reached when the crewless | bomber, remotely controlled, can be launched against |ficial. be difficulties over wage scales. NATIONAL ISSUES: The flux of distinguished visitors into Wash-} ington will help to demonstrate the| fact that the United Staes will be the leading power after the war. The fame of the national capital may be attended by perils due to envy. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS The war will bring new and strange ideas of civilization to many bar- baric peoples. The stars presage! sweeping changes among tribes; they will learn much that is bene- Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year of gain. Tact and caution are recommended in business and social relationships. | Children born on this day will Weather report: High, 41; low, 41; rain. Daily Lessons in English % .. corpon S WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “The show was pretty good.” Say, “was VERY good,” or “FAIRLY good.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Requital. in ME, I as in LIE, A unstressed, accent second syllable. Pronounce re-kwit-al, E as Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Gastineau Hotel Annex S. Franklin PHONE 177 | .an enemy. Who knows but some day, if war is not|Probably be fairly fortunate all abolished, battles may be fought simply by more or jthrough life. They may be sensi-| less automatic machines? {tive and somewhat difficult to di- We have not yet reached the stage of military 'ect or discipline. | | and naval evolution, but we are not far from it when | (Copyright, 1944) | |a battleship is reduced to helplessness if turrets can D TN 5 no longer be turned or her steering-gear is crippled | h ’or if, Germany finds it impossible to launch enough DA HIDENOR I | planes to ward off an attack on Berlin. The writers | z 2 | of romantic scientific fiction have been telling us' The, Qty_ Olorkis ORficS: . Lo for years that wars will be bloodless because ma- 'oPH edch Monday, Wednesdsy ahd chines will do all the fighting, and the radio-con- OFTEN MISSPELLED: Relevant; VANT. Insolvent; VENT. SYNONYMS: Success, victory, conquest, tridmph, achievement. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. IMPASSIONED; actuated by passion or zeal. course.’ Let us “Today's word: “It was an imaginary dis- g MODERN ETIQUETTE ¥ ¢oprra Lk b s o s i Q. What are important things to remember when writing a bread- | and-butter letter? A. Remember to write this letter immediately upon returning home. Second in importance is a sincere expression of appreciation. Is it necessary for one to thank a stranger if one asks him for Q. (Friday evening until 6 o'clock widxrectlons to some street? trolled devices of the war lend some color to their to obtain their Car License plates| A, Certainly. It would be rude not to thank him. —_—_— [r—————) ""The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. " HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phone 788--306 Willoughby Ave. —_— Jones-Stevens Shop ; | LADIES’—MISSES’ | READY-TO-WEAR | Sewara Street Near Third | “The Store for Men” | SABIN’S Front St.—Triangle Bldg. H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man” HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING during the regular hours, Q. Is it necessary that a girl check her wrap when dining in a x JACK KEARNEY, |potel, and she wishes to dance? " g City Clerk. i A. No; she may leave it on the back of her chair. G“Y smlth' Drugs | | (Careful Prescriptionists) Noi‘lcfi OF HEARING ON NYAL Family Remedies PETITION FOR LETTERS 24 OF ADMINISTRATION HOlegng D‘A‘NISH B e What is the middle name of John D. Rockefeller? In the United States Commijssion- What flower is significant of constancy? er's Court for Precinct of Juneaw, Division Number. One, Territory Where was the Battle of Waterloo fought? What nickname was given to the Duke of Wellington? | of Alaska. IN PROBATE. In the Matter of the Estate of When did the Kilondike gold rush oceur? ANSWERS: N THE DIST i ’ George: “A general sales tax' pHE Tmmrzl:: OCIO;J'I‘I:‘S;RR 2233,1;: :g:gg g:o knov‘m » should be considered.” | DIVISION NUMBER ONE. | NOTICE. is hereby given that 2dvord. . Wb redopmend, the | AT JUNEAU {JOHN B, BENSON has filed in this adoption of both a retail s?les taX | ;N THE MATTER OF FOREST court his petition for letters of ad- and a true withholding tax. | HERBERT YOUNG, Jr., Bank- ministration upon the estate of 2::‘:"“‘[‘ unflower. In Belgium. “The Iron Duke" In 1897. of men could be. fancies Washingtos Mery- Go-Round (Continuea 1wom Page One) “proms tax credits and relief pro- Senator George's own Finance Com- visions in order to define more ac- |mittee or before the House Ways curately true excess profits.” |and Means Committee. They were George: “A reasonable pay-as-| all made prior to Senator George's‘ you-go plan for individuals should | Chamber of Commerce speech in be adopted.” | April, 1943. Alvord: “The adoption of the (Copyright, 1944, by United Ruml plan would give a much- Features Syndicate, Inc.) needed opportunity to enact a well- rounded plan for taxing individuals. adv. CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478 — PHONES — 371 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 e it i friend of convivial host Ellsworth Alvord of the U. S; Chamber of Commerce. The Georgia Senator has vigorously denied that tax lobbyist Alvord influences his vote. However, it is most enlightening to compare the tax proposals of Mr. Alvord before congressional com- mittees and those advocated by Senator George. In some cases, the wording is almost identical There is ample opportunity to make these comparisons, since Sen- ator George has contributed several tax articles to “Nation's Business,” publication of the U. 8. Chamber of Commerce. Senator George was also prevail- ed upon to address the annual meeting of the U. 8. Chamber of Commerce last April, at which his 11-point program was almost a dead ringer for the previous tax proposals of his tax-lobbying friend with the | U. 8. Chamber. Their proposals are so similar that some people have suspected George has a ghost writer | from the Alvord law firm helping | him. PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phone 16—24 | George: “The non-war expendi- rupt. | BRAWN BENSON, deceased, pray- ::;fcegf Qur- Goveriment mush e NOTICE OF . ORDER - FIXING |inE Ahal &R esthteife administered Alvord: “The elimination of all ApME FOR: PLUNE Omgc_’asalnrn.wlvemestlte,md o o non-essential Government activi- TICHP TO, DINOH e .sizme Ao e Lhe fiptk?mdcyk ties and the reduction to the bone| NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN: of JebRua. S0 of essential non-war activities.” That on February. 15, 1044, an Orderfc’;u:'t roz:nmtm S o George: “The excess profits tax | WS made in the above entitled pro- (519" pegerg) ;mmmc?lu:rtxeat g should be repealed or greatly re- ¢eeding fixing the 20th day of ka: end el ; etiea 18 ka; persons interested in duced promptly upon the cessation [APril, 1944, as the last day for the|c,gy of hostilities.” filthg of abjections to ths discarge|. o Tio o8 aghtied than, atd | there to appear and show cause, if Alvord: “The excess profits tax | Of said bankrupt. lany they have, why th - { g e prayer should remain in force only during | " i . Dated: Juneau, Alaska, February | the period of the war.” {lfi, 1944. 3 i::d FEECH SR 11 e vl Lobbyist Alvord’s proposals were | JAMES C. COOPER, Dated at Juneau, Alaska, this lsth made in August, 1942, either before adv. Referee in Bankrupbc_v.!duy of February, 1944. . - | (Probate Seal) FELIX GRAY, |U. S. Commissioner and ex-officio “Probflte Judge, Juneau Precinct, Territory of Alaska. | Petitioner's Attorney, WILLIAM L. PAUL, JR. First publication, Feb. 16, 1944. Last publication, Feb. 26, 1944. | KINY PROGRAM [ SCHELULE Thursday 112:00—Personal Album, WINDOW WASHING RUG CLEANING SWEEPING COMPOUND FOR SALE DAVE Phone Red 578 JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Company PAINTS—OIL—GLASS Shelf and Heavy Hardware Guns and Ammunition 'WILLIAML.BROWN 28 a paid-up subseriber to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to present this coupon this evening ‘at the box office of the—— CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: "HE'S MY GUY" Federal Tax—6c per Person WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! IN WAR <=z, AS IN PEACE g You'll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BARANOF JOHN AHLERS CO. P. O. Box 2508 . - PHONE 34 PLUMBING, HEATING and SHEET METAL SUPPLIES Oil Ranges and Oil Heaters Crossword Puzzle 31 Facllity Animates: slang. . Comes In Subsequent ACROSS . Bugle' call . So. American river Honey con- tainer 12. Let it stand 13. Guided 14. Wings COMPARISON OF TAX ; I | JAMES C. COOPER ) 1 ‘C.P.A I Business Counselor COOPER BUILDING INSURANCE Shattuck Ageney PROPOSALS Here are nine points out of Sen- ator George's 11-point tax proposals, | contrasted with the previous pro- /| posdls of tax lobbyist Alvord: {15, Senator George: “Reserves for | post-war contingencies and for con- version to peacetime activities. Must | be built up out of earnings during ! the war.” Tax-lobbyist Alvord: “Reserves | for post-war reconversion to peace- | time industry.” | George: “The present rate of tax upon capital gains may prove too high—certainly it should not be in- | creased.” Alvord: “The rate of tax upon capital gains should be moderate— certainly no greater than the ex-| isting rate.” George: “A system of encourag- ing the purchase of war bonds out of current earnings is preferable to a scheme of compulsory saving.” | Alvord: “A deduction should be al- | Jowed * * * with respect to amounts | invested in a special issue of Gov- ernment bonds.” | George: “Our tax laws should | not be nullified by the imposition | of taxes by uncontrolled adminis- | tration under the guise of mnego-i tiatdon or price fixing.” | Alvord: “We strongly recommend | repeal of the provision for the re-| negotiation of contracts * * * The| provision delegates uncontrolied dis- i cretion in administration officials.” George: “There are seyeral po-| tent mistakes which must be cor-| rected, particularly in the excess-| profits tax.” Alvord: selling 0. Biblical char- acter . Grow together . Wandering Hindu acrobat . River: Spanish 6. Clay musics) instrument . Metal . Decay Early In- habitant of Britain . Metric land 16. 18. 19. Young bluefish Concerning Kind of hara rubber L. C. Smith and Corona TYPEWRITERS Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Qur Doorstep Is Worri by Satisfied Customers” “Sgy It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURS!” Juneau Florists Phone 811 Duncan'’s Cleaniity .and PRESS SHOP _ Cleaning—Pressing—Repairing PHONE 333 “Neatness Is An Asset” | 12;30—Bert’s-Alaska Federa! News. 12:45—Musical Bon Bons. | 1:00—Spotlight Bands. 1:15—Melody Roundup. 1:30—Show Time. 1:45—-G. L Jive. —-News Rebroadcast. Solution Of Yesterday's Puzzle Secure Outfits . Liars 6. Dutch eity €7. Girdle DOWN Former em- . Acgompanying . Size of coal Current Too . Coins . Robin's last name . Masculine name . Cereal seed . Human being . Old card game . Oriental com- 1 ander . Small fish . The common people Feminine name Ci“{ in Okla- . Headland , Palm leaf Feminioe name Assail . Chief god ot ancient Memphis . Thorn 3. Oriental . Pertaining to 2. o e sen . Open court Dut, uty . Goddees of the harvest Scandinavian navigator Phone 15 IN THIS BANK Alaska Laundry ARE ' INSURED 1891—Over Half & Cenfury of Banking—1944 The B. M. Behrends Oldesi“ fiank inmAlaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS :16—Btpndard Ofl News. :30—Burns and Allen. 00—Yarns for Yanks. 5—Fred Waring. 30—Bing Crosby. ch. Family. . 5 ey e " “There IsNo Substiutefor Newspaper Advertising! . Hocsemen Bom with rrow bt . Aromatic prin- ciple of violet root . American work . Punctuation mark Fasten Through: prefix 10:00—8Sign Off. Y adbeted SN “Revision of excess- | BUY WAR BONDS I