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PAGE FOUR Dmly Alaska Emplre Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Becond and Main Streets, Juneau, Alaska. EELEN TROY MONSEN o e § ettt iE el Entered in the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATE! Jelivered by carrler in June y mail, postage paid, at the following One vear, in advance, $15.00; six months, in one month. {n advance, $1.50 Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any faflure or irregularity in the de- Uivery of thelr papers. Telephones: News Office, 602; Business Office, 374. nce, $7.60; MEMBER OF ASSGCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited In this paper and also the local news published Berein, NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1411 Fourth Aveuue Bldg., Seattle, Wash. JAPANESE HOPES Returning from the of Tarawa, Brig. Merritt A. Edson of the United States Marines conquest Gen, reveals idea underlying the whole Pacific The the fundamental war plan in the anese defensive strategy, donment of the more ambitious attempts to invade Australia, India United States based on the hope that America will stop fighting be- fore attaining complete victory. For that reason, he xpl: Japan is prepared to suffer heavy losses, such as she suffered on Tarawa, in order to make .very advance of our forces as costly as possible and thereby discourage us. General Edson’s ning is in line with the views of the most careful students of Japanese policy, in- cluding those of former Ambassador Joseph C. Grew, who has repeatedly warned against a Japanese peace offer similar to those repeatedly launched by Hitler. t was originally part of the Japanese credo, as of Hitler's, that the democracies in general and America in partitcular were weak and decadent, because of thi individualism, liberalism, utilitarianism and materialism” and therefore no match for the inte- grated, regimented and indoctrined national munity of Nazi Germany andd Shinto Japan. Japan thinking not in terms of today or of her long historic tradition, felt herself safe going to war. Even if she were unable to attain her maximum aim of crushing America and Great Britain ‘and dictating peace in Washington, she felt confident that, firmly entrench- Washingloa Merry- Go-Round present Japanese and the he says, is ns. in particular tomorrow but in Michigan Senator cales talk. BATHTUB adopted after the aban- | com- | Manufacturers of concrete tubs have come to town, ined to wash their tubs’ ed in the great empire of her conquered islands, she could always obtain compromise peace—a peace which would still leave her sufficient gains to pay for the war itself and provide new bases from which to launch the next war with better chances of com- plete success. The Allied victories from Midway to Arawe may have changed her mind regarding democratic decad- ence, but, as General Edson points out, they have not changed her strategy, nor her long-range plans. The answer to them has already been delivered in the Cairo Declaration, which pledged the Allied Nations to strip her of all her conquests and to punish and restrain her aggression. In addition, Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek has declared that the Allies have pledged themselves to wipe out all Japanese militarists and to “purge the Japanese political system of every vestige of aggressive elements,” with a virtual invita- tion to the Japanese people to revolt and choose a a new form of government These pledges are in line with the hopes of what- ever Japanse liberals have survived the many purges; for they know that only a complete political, social and religious revolution can redeem their country. They are also in line with the sentiments of the great majority of American people; for every test of public opinion shows a growing bitterness against Japan. They are not in line, however, with the sentiments | of a few intellectuals who have thus far refused to face the probleg of Japanese idealogy; nor are they in line with the appeasement sentiment proceeding from certain individuals who hope to return to their former fleshpots in the East. It is to these elements, pre- sumably, that Gen Edson has addressed hl\i warning al The Production Line (Cincinnati Enquirer) They said we never could build efficient air planes on a production-line basis. They said, when | the United States set 50,000 planes year as a 3oal, | | relationship THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU, ALASKA HAPPY BIRTHDAY JANUARY 24 M. L. McSpadden Erling Martinson . Patricia Nelson Bob Converse Geraldine Maddox James H. Fraser Charles D. Baker George Routsala : ’ HOROSCOPE “The stars incline but do not compel” S e TUESDAY, JANUARY 25 Conflicting influences. Benefic as- pects dominate, with promise of in- spiring news from war fronts. HEART AND HOME: Laxity in {home defense may be general at this time when vigilance is most necessary. Surprise difficulties within the nation are forecast. BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Purveyors‘ of food will be handicapped by ser- | jous shortages. Dairy products wul‘; continue scarce and - citrus fruits costly. Aid to starving war victims | may be inadequate. NATIONAL ISSUES: Our Tuture | with China will be most fortunate for our commercial connections will be of great mutual benefit. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: Drastic changes in methods of aorlul warfare will result in increased ene- that that figure never could be reached. But we have reached—and doubled—the 50,000 annual quota. Aud‘ it was done on the production-line basis. \ Back in 1940 it took. let us say, 100 men to build | a fast interceptor plane. Today, with five men, we;’ build a faster interceptor. For each 100 men required in the construction of an attack bomber back in 1940 the aviation industry today uses nine men -and turns out a speedier, more efficient plane. Our plants use only 10 men now for 100 formerly employed in the | production of medium bombers—and here again the finished product is better suited to the ever-new uses of battle In leading airplane manufacturing companies out, put has increased 4,260 per cent since 1940, but pe: sonnel has increased only 933 per cent. In 1941 after the program really got rolling—the plants in- creased production by 41 per cent, with an increase | of only 5.8 per cent in personnel. This amazing feat was accomplished in spite of many difficulties. There were shortages of equip- ment, of material, of man power. There were thou- sands of intricate preduction problems which had to ‘bc worked out; there weres#engineering explorations which had to be carried on to the last detail. How | these obstacles were overcome, and how the world's best fighting ships were placed on the production line is one of the greatest romances of the war. When history tells it, in a future, happier time, it will be | seen that the American ingenuity and tenacity | which made such an accomplishment possible con- tributed tremendously to the defeat of the concepts of Nazism | concrete’'s reputation, relieve the terrific iron tubs. washed off |such tubs may | demand for c didn’t pursue his DEBATE JOB OF LISTING CASUALTIES Most tragic job in Washington is that of Blanche Bellican, who sits bath- determ- reputation |You will have a memorablé gyear (in your chosen vocation. Children (Conunuea i:om Page One) ernment was established in Nanking in 1926, Madame Wei was offered the post of Minister of Justice. But she demurred, and urged that her husband be appointed instead. | This was to be the first of three occasions when the Oriental lady stepped aside in favor of her hus- band. In 1941, she was suggested for the post of Chinese Minister to clean, as a result of findings by WPB and the Public Health Service, The manfacturers are up in arms over a preliminary finding of Public Health that “the resistance of concrete tubs to bacterial growth is inadequate.” crganized under the Cast Stone In- stitute, declare that somebody brought a third-rate concrete c: ing to Public Health, which re- ported to WPB that it was difficult to clean off the germs Makers of the tubs, s all day at a desk (n the War De- partment, marking casualty mes- sages and sorting them into four piles. It unde! her unfortunate task to core one word in each mes- “wounded,” “pris- ' or “missing.” Then she pre- pares long lists for release to the The piles or messages on her desk fluctuate with the progress ' of the war. Just after the landing at Salerno, the piles were noticeably i 'Last publication, Feb. France. Again she demurred and urged that her husband be ap- pointed instead. While they were France, crossing the the Vichy Government came into such disfavor that they went no further. China decided it wanted no representation at Vichy The Chinese Government just changing its Ambassador Washington. Mudame Wei was But the tubs are enroute to With a surface like United States, out specifications Housing Administr: accept. In fact, says, I would use was in As soon as the latest models of concrete | made of dense The Bureau of Standards is getting in my own home.” bigher, and her red pencil worked overtime, | Different areas specialize in dif-| ferent types of cauallties. Messages from the Eighth Air Force in Eng- land are mostly “missing.” The flyer just didn't get back to base,! concrete, a slab of marble. which Federal | ation is ready %o Earl W. Macy, bathtub expert for Federal Housing, | and nobody knows what happened | 12: one of these tubs to him “Somctimes,” says Miss Bellican, smirch has been “I get word that some ‘missings’ are asked if she would take the post. For the third time, she demurred, nd the appointment went to Dr Wei the “twin Embassy. Madame Wei and Ma- damé Chiang are the only two wo-| men on the Executive Council of the National People’s Party. came oaks” to ACROSS . Check sudde ablet Color quality Soon _ First woman Prepare for VANDENBERG AND MacARTHUR While looking for a table in the Senate cafeteria, distinguished Dem-~ ocratic Senator Guy Gillette of Towa was hailed by Senator Wal- lace H. White of Maine, acting GOP floor leader, plus several Re- publican companions and invited to sit with them. “What ar: up against us Gillette “We're vou fellows Democrats?” cooking grinned trying to figure out the my losses in the Pacific. The rising tide of United Nations’ power will be overwhelming Lefore spring. IF IT IS YOUR BIRTHDAY: in which you will advance steadily born today will have eventful Mves; | they are likely to be wealthy. Copyright, 1944) > NOTICE OF SALE OF REAL PROPERTY Notice is hereby given, that in| pursuance of an order of the Pro- bate Court for the Juneau Preginct, | | Territory of Alaska, made on the 21st day of January., 1944, in the matter of the estate of Vito Bardi, | decemsed, the undersigned Admin- | istrator of the said estate, will sell | at public auction to the highest bid- der for cash money of the United States ,on February 19, 1944 at 1:00 | P. M. at the office of the United | States Commissioner, No. 513 of the Federal and Territorial Building, in | Juneau, Alaska, all right, title and interest of the said estate in and to that certsin one story, four room frame house located on pilings over tide lands and situated on the south side of West 7th Street in Juneay, and referred to on the City of Ju- neau Tax list as L No. 32, together with a wood shed and decked prem- ises adjoining and surrounding the house. The Administrator reserves the right to reject any or all bids if deemed advisable for GIVEN under my hand and seal this 22nd day of January, 1944, at Juneau, Alaska. FELIX GRAY, U. S. Commissioner, and Ex- officio Administrator of the Estate of Vito Bardi, deceased. First publication, Jan. 24, 1944 14, 1944 the estate. KINY PROGRAM CHEDULE Tuesday 12:00—Song Parade. 12:15—Treasury Salute. | 12:30—Bert’-Alaska Federal News. 45—Musical Bon Bons. 00—Spotlight Bands. 1:15—Melody Roundup. 1:30 -Show Time. 1:45--Personal Album. —News Rebroadcast. joiZ[m] Dm0 m [EES |miw] E@ :15—Hymns from Home. :30—Front Line Theatre. 5—One Night Stand. 3:00—Kay Kyser. 5-Kay Kyser. 0—Are You a Genius? Marching Along. [O[c[o] BHNE [20/~biw] o [m] r| —News Rebroadcast. 4:15—@ospel Reb:oadcast. 4:30—Program Resume. ] o] [jm/<|mi] 4:45—Vesper Service. :00—News Rebroadcast. Headpiece . Cl . profit EE% ||| ImS>=2]mD) [®] | droud stieet: abbr. Fresh-wa porpo Mentical ness o5 condhand Point X[Z[O[3[= DO > ImAD SEEEEE ] E) 7] r 61 Lo Nothing more than e 2. Vibration- Bird's home e less point ingle thing Happens 5. Wolframite i, Small wild ox of Célebes . Course 5. candidate to lead our party in the next election,” replied White. “Any ideas “Nothing doing “That'’s something have to work out yourselves. I'm in the other camp.” Just at that moment, GOP Sen- ator Arthur Vandenberg of Michi- gan came over to the table “How about you, Arthur?" White. “Well, as T see it, a military man will be the next President.” replied Vandenberg seriously. I'm for MacArthur. We need a strong man like him to keep things from going haywire -in the difficult post-war years.” Gillette, White and the others looked slightly bored, but offered no comment to General MacArthur's chief Congressional booster. Sen- sing the indifferent reaction, the strongest said Gillette. you boys will asked . Try . Digestive enzyme . Profit I Run down hild Wild animal Undermine Isinglass Metal ny Nonmetallic element . Crazy . Skilled work- man . Government grant . Short for a songhird Port. ‘\leunu‘ Natrow tabric City in lowa humorist 5:15—Sports News Rebroadcast. 5:30—Afternooh Musicale. 5:45- Behind the Headlines. | 6:00—Music from America. 6:15—Music from America. 6:30—Treasury Song for Today 5--Easy Listening. her way. increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. | MODERN ETIQUETTE ™ opers Les 20 YEARS AGO 7% empire D e JANUARY 24, 1924 With her hull sheathed in ice and the deckrails coated, the steamer Victoria arrived this day from the Westward and was still in port at midafternoon awaiting the weather to moderate. A severe easterly gale was encountered on the Gulf of Alaska through which the steamer drove The coldést weather of the year was recorded in Juneau this day when a temperature of seven degrees above zero was recorded at the local U. S. Weather Bureau station, according to R. C. Mize, Meteorologist in Charge. The Women'’s Council of Juneau was to give a Community Sing and all side issues on February 14, according to announcement by the special committee which had this feature in charge, consisting of Mrs. W. B. Kitk, Mrs. George D. Beaumont and Mrs. Ray G. Day. From the local station KFIU, this night, Miss Ruth Mitchell was to broadcast three selections which were expected to prove highly enter- taining Organization of two Presbyterian churches at Petersburg was an- nourced this day by Dr. S. Hall Young, Superintendent of Presbyterian Missions in the Territory, who had just returned from a week there engaged in work incidental to the organization. Dorothy Haley, tourist agent of the Alaska Railroad, who had been MONDAY, JANUARY 24, 1944 DIRECTORY Drs. Kaser and Freeburger DENTISTS Blomgren Building Phone 56 Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 762 . ewin 7 s wEa T as S —— visiting here for a week, was to leave on the Victoria for Seattle accom- 1 ROBERT SIMPSON. Opl. D. | , 3 Mrs, Edna Radonich. panied by her mother, = 1 Weather report: High, 7; low 7; snow. | Daily L in English 3 ity Lessons in ENGHSN w. 1. GorDON L | WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: DECIDED means determined. DE- | CISIVE means conclusive, or final. “A decided opinion” does not mean | the same as a “decisive opinion.” OPTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Frappe. Pronounce fra-pa, first A as in ASK unstressed, second A as in PAY, principal accent on last syllable. OFTEN MISPELLED: Molasses: one L, three S's. SYNONYMS: Lift (verb), raise, hoist, elevate. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours. Let us Today's word: LUCRATIVE; gainful; profitable. “He owns a lucrative business.” Q. At a wedding, how can one tell what man is the bndegroom and which is the best man? A. About the only way to distinguish the difference is that the bridegroom’s boutonnaire little more elaborate than the best man’s. Q. What should be done if one has a misunderstanding with a friend and later finds out that it was one’s own fault? A. Admit the mistake to your friend and beg his pardon. Q. When making an introduction, is it ever proper to present a woman to a man? 2 A. Yes, if the man is very distinguished, or very old and the woman very young. {foox and LEARN ® 1. When was Panama moved from the map of South America to that of North America? 2. What are the Scandinavian countries? 3. What are the five human senses? ‘What is frumenty? For what reason is Texas known as ANSWERS: In 1903, when it seceded from Colombia. Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. Seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting. and feeling. Hulled wheat that is boiled in milk with sugar, plums; etc. Because as an independent republic ltslrlng had one star. E. L. KEITHARN as a paid-up subseriber to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to present this coupon this evening at the box office of the— CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: "The Amazing Mrs. Holliday"” Federal Tax—6c per Person WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! 18 (a GORDON “The Lone Star State”? 6:46—Coca Cola Show. 7:00—Talking Drums. 7:15—Standard Oil News. 7:30 - Bob Hope. 7:45—Bob Hope. 8:00—Yarns for Yanks. 8:15—Fred Waring Orchestra 8:30—Quiz Program, USO. 8:45—Quiz Program, USO. 9:00—Invest for Invasion. 9:15—Kato Mendelsohn. 9:30--Capitol Three. 9:45—Alaska Line News. 10:00— Slgn Off. > PORTRAIT PHOTOGRAPHY - Have g portralt artist take your picture, Hamersley Studio. Opposits Federal B\n.]nung Phone 204. adv prisoners’, or maybe that they have been picked up by our side. Then, if T've already made up my lists, I do the whole job over. And 1 am never so glad to do anything. 1I¥s like saving lives.” (Copyright, 1944, by United Feature Syndicate, Inc.) IN THIS BANK ARE INSURED There Is No Substitute for Newspaper Advertising! TZORIC | Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Gastineau Hotel Annex S. Franklin PHONE 177 "The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. HARRY RACE Druggist Marlin Doubledge Razor Blades 18 for 25¢ \Cn.rcful Prescriptionists) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK'S DANISH ICE CREAM Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 WINDOW WASHING BRUG CLEANING SWEEPING COMPOUND FOR SALE DAVE MILNER Phone 510 Juneau Melody Shop BRING OLD RECORDS \ INSURANCE ' Shattuck Agency Duncan’s Cleaning and PRESS SHOP Cleaning—Pressing—Repairing PHONE 333 “Neatness Is An Asset” SYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Alaska Laundry —_— P ——— R R TS “Guy Smith-Drugs” e Professional raternal Societies Gastineats Channel N MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE. NO. 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. WALLIS S. GEORGE, Worshipful Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. B.P.0.ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 P.M. | Visiting Brothers welcome. N. | FLOYD FAGERSON, Exalted | il lnmer; M. H. SIDES, Secretary. | | | | Silver Bow Lodge No.A2,1.0.0.F. Meets each Tues- day at 8:00 P. M. I.O. O. F. HALL Visiting Brothers Welcome Forest D. Fennessy ... Noble Grand | | FIRST AID HEADQUARTERS FOR ABUSED HAIR | Parker Herby:( Treatments Will ‘ Correct Hair Problems | Sigrid’s Jones-Sievens Shop LADIES'—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Near Third “The Store for Men" SABIN’S | Front St—Triangle Bldg. H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man” HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING ' CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478 — PHONES — 371 | High Quality Foods at 11 Moderate Prices The Charles W. Carter | PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phone 16—24 JUNEAU - YOUNG | Hardware Company PAINTS—OIL—GLASS Shelf and Heavy Hardware Guns and Ammunition | \ | | You'll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP JAMES €. COOPER C.P. A, Business Coungelor COOPER BUILDING L. C. Smith and Corona TYPEWRITERS Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep/Is Worn by i Satisfied Customers” _ Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURS!" Juneau Florists Phone 311 1891—0ver Half a Century of Banking—1943 ,Behrends