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Daily Alaska Empire Puhmma every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streets, Juneau, Alas L SLEN ROY MONSEN - President totered In the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter SUBSCRIPTION RA Jelivered by earrier In Juneau and By mall, postage paid, at the following rates: One year, in advance, $15.00; six months, in advance, 37.50; one month. in advance, $1.50. Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any faflure or irregularity in the de- tivery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 602; Business O| «las for $1.50 per month. MEMBER OF ASSGCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news published heretn. NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1411 Fourth Avenue Bldg., Seattle, Wash. AIR PLANS ends international airways will problem of When the war present a peactime major importance. Since air commerce spans the distances between con- tinents almost as quickly and easily as land travel spans the distances between states, there will be need for completé international regulation and understand- ing. Plans are being made to formulate such a pro- | so that it will be ready for operation immediately upon the cessation of hostilities. The United States Government, it has been learned, al- ready has such a proposal ready for presentation to others of the United Nations. complete freedom of air wred to under gram now, The program calls for travel, with a tem of servicing rights all operating companies which can qualify terms to be established. The American proposal will prohibit government ownership of any of the inter- national lines and would see to it that this country and all others of the United Nations have equal rights as to opelaung franchi: INFORMATION ON ELECTION OF GOV. ployment Service The ban on national ownership is an ential to any successful, democratic, long-time plan of air com- merce and transport, Aside from breaching the principle of individual enterprise, which is part and parcel of democracy, government-owned air lines pre- sent dangers of a political nature which cannot be Th dangers were apparent in the Nazi- controlled routes which operated in South America and which were used by Hitler to build a politis tganization there—an organization which, even today. ignored al has not been entirely uprooted, In postwar aerial commerce the United States will take a leading part. .Of that we are gertain Mechan. 1y this country has the ability to produce ships. We will have thousands upon thousands of skilled pilots. a nation of traders. since the days of the New England clippe Yes, this country of ours will play a heavy role in air transport in the world of peace. It is fortunate, then, that we ke to the full responsibilities and laying down a Psychologicall; are, and have been, Haven't our ships sailed the seven we seas and opportunities involved are program now against the future. The Japanese-Americans . (New York Times) If Prof. Everett L. Dakan of the Ohio State University Poultry Department, head of WRA's relo- cation office in Columbus, Ohio, had spent six months trying to think of ways to impede his own work he ceuld have done more than he did. Professor Dakan's task was to induce loyal Japanese-Americans to leave West Coast relocation camps and take farm jobs in the Middle We; Many of the Japanese- Americans, though willing and even eager to help the United States, were fearful as to how they would be received in new communities. They couldn't realize that they were needed to relieve the farm labor short- age. In attempting to reassure them Mr. Dakan informed them that “some few tenant and seasonal workers do not bathe,” that some workers “in the Middle West, in Ohio and in Michigan” are not “care- | ful, painstaking and accurate,” and that the Japanese- | Americans could teach them some profitable lessons. There could be some truth in these statements The trouble with the Japanese in Japan is not that they refuse to bathe, and we shoud be belittling the achievements of our soldiers, sailors and marines in | the South Seas if we denied that the Japanese fight- ‘h_v national leaders freedoms, the elimination of poverty re a cleanly | o indicated by any reading of the stars. The Aquarian age But |1 ing better conditions for humanity | |but there is no sign of plenty for| ing force were “careful, painstaking and accurate.” The genuinely loyal Japanese-Americans and intelligent people. They need all the mpathy we can give them and they can be useful to us. Mr. Dakan, no doubt with the best of intentions, has stirred up a hornet’s nest in Congress and l‘l&(\thm(‘ and the whole undertaking of sorting out the gon(l and loyal Japanese-Americans from the others x\, bound to suffer. The average citizen, in the Middle | West and elsewhere, must continue to bear in mind | Unate that many Americans of Japanese descent have been | of service to this country, in the armed forces and in | productive war work, Their lot has been hard | is too bad that a bungler should make it harder. ! er can be employed in the A]as}.\‘gxm-cx with the Territorial Depart- area who comes from another area unless that worker ter-area release from the U which the person was last employed, | ment of Health. ‘ presents an in- | Captain Green returned to Juneau S. Em- | yesterday after business trip | city in|which took him to Anchorage and | | Fairbanks. In the latter place he,| in the GIVEN BY DIMOND or lived if unemployed. No worker | accompanied by Earl D. McGinty.| can leave this area for employment in charge of the Federal Works in another area unless he is released | Agencies in Alaska, attended a ses- Delegate Anthony J. Dimond, in by one of the Al U. S.!sion of the City Council. | his newsletter released in Wash- Employment Se In| The councilmen voted for an| ington, under date of November 27, many instances workers who have | Alaskan engineer to make a pre-, left this area have returned for hmman study of the situatlons. | says that despite requests made to the Chairman of the House Com- mittee on Territories for hearings on the bill, H. R. 2462, for the election of the Governor of Alaska, “T3 release. no time for hearings has yet been ordered. The only reasonable ex- planation is that the Department lout a proper the, war effort. releases and have been to return to their then make application for an inter- “Workers who quit their jobs with- release are retarding Make inqui instructed | These job and |over to a large designing engineer- | ing firm in the States for the work- | |ing out of details. But the pre- | liminary plans musu be presented to | McGinty and the Federal Works ' Agency for approval for funds and | plans will then be turned | former | y into ; | toward will profit substantially. charities that mark the holiday sea- son will emphasize the possibilities 1t |ern |erratic THE DAILY ALASKA EMP. HAPPY BIRTHDAY Mrs. Hulda Carroll Pearl Swanson Dean Allen Willane S. Roff Anna Lois Davis Robert Carothers ! Mrs. Grace Ficken Janice Corinne Bolduc Hans Johansen Chris Huber Emitt DeWitt HOROSCOPE | “The stirs incline s but do not compel” || h 3 FRIDAY, DECEMBER 24 Benefic aspects rule strongly to- day when Jupiter inclines the mind generosity, tolerance and sagacity. HEART AND HOME: Women are | well directed om this day. The stai seem to promise happy tidings from | many lands. This is an auspicious} time for hospitality Under this configuration family ties strengthen and confidence in the future is sustained. It is a lucky wedding day. BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Our na- tion will enjoy protracted prosper- ity for many months, it is foretold. Trade in retail business centers will | be fairly good today but last min- ute buying will be limited to small purchases. Hotels and restaurants NATIONAL ISSUES: Generous of freedom from want as envisioned Of the four is to all. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: | There is a sign believed to be for-| to Argentina. A rightabout- face in her attitude toward the| Nazis seems to be indicated. West- Hemisphere solidarity is pro- bable in the new year. Persons whose birthdate it is have {the augury of a year of financial | trials that test patience but shouldl ! bring favorable results Children born on this day pr” bably will be highly intelligent a«ad able to succeed in one of the learn- ed professions. However, because of und headstrong tendencies, self-discipline must be attained | lC(\m‘nghl 1943) Payroll Tax Frozen Now !had been completed for the purthase of a large, | seward run, | Railroad and Engineer Officer of the Alaska Road Commission, | ANTECEDENT; going before in time; | e [RE- JUNEAU, ALASKA 20 YEARS AGO Fi's wupire SUSSSSSPSSSSSSON | DECEMBER 23, 1923 Officials of the Alaska Steamship Company announced negotiations fast, combined freight and passenger steamer for the Alaska route. The new ship was expected to be named the Yukon. The craft was to be operated on the Seattle- ia Ketchikan, Wrangell, Juneat, Cordova, Valdez, Latouche and possibly Nome, replacing the Vittoria, if developments warranted. Churches of Juneau were planning Christmas services this night and the following, as well as the annual tree and program for members of the Sunday Schools. Christmas tree lights were going to burn at the A. B. Hall the follow- ing night as the Coliseum Orchestra was giving another of their novel There was to be something for every patron attending the best yet heard in Juneau. feature dances. the dance and the music was also to be R. E. Durr, who was to be associated with the Alaska Steam Laundry, arrived on the Admiral Watson from Everett Mr. Durr and Charles Gaby were old friends, having years before served with the Everett Fire Department local chiropractor, was leaving on the Alaska He was to return in about six weeks and resume Dr. George Barton, for a short visit south. his practice. H. L. Morris, well known traveling salesman, an incoming pas- senger on the Admiral Watson from a trip to San Francisco wa Gotwals, head of the engineering activities of the Alaska arrived Col. J. G here on official business from his headquarters at Anchorage. Weather report: High, 38; low, 34; snow e e Daily Lessons in English % .. corpox SUSSSSSN | WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say unsanitary condition of the village.” Say, “Illness resulted from the “INSANITARY condition.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Quintuplet. Pronounce the U as in UNIT, and accent FIRST syllable, not the second. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Piccolo; two two O’s, one L SYNONYMS: Financial, fiscal, pecuniary, monetary. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: preceding. “A constitution is a thing antecedent to a government."—Paine. ‘; MODERN ETIQUETTE ® .oprrra s | ey oy e v e Q. When a child’s name is signed to a Christmas card, along with the parents, in what order should it be written? A. The child’s name should follow that of father Q. What is the proper way to eat an apple when at the table? A. Cut the apple into quarters, then peel it. The pieces should be conveyed to the mouth with the fingers Q. When giving an informal dinner, be issued? A. One may write brief notes, or extend the invitations by telephone. the mother and the how should the invitations LOOK and LEARN Zy C. GORDON Why is it that the President is given a salute of 21 guns? What number does the prefix KILO stand for? job change controls before leaving your job. Remember if you are entering or leaving the Alaska area, of the Interior is opposed to the bill as written. The Secretary of before details are arranged. WASHINGTON, Dec. 23. — The The new plans would not run ““Senale has voted to freege the £o- | comeptition with the systems already ! cial security payroll tax to the pre 5. What is the oldest British colony? How fast do ¢ s clouds travel? What does the statue on top of the United States Capitol Bu‘xldmg the Interior, although requested to do so by the Chairman of the Com- mittee, has not yet submitted any report or expression of opinion that the enactment of such legis- with regard to the bill except to say lation would require “other changes in the Organic Act of Alaska.” A bill which evidently meets wuh the approval of the Department of | the Interior has now been intro-| duced to provide for the election | of the Governor of Puerto Rico, ploying Service. says Carvel. get a release from the U. This is a must-— and no exceptions will NEW UTILITIES FOR FAIRBANKS S. Em- |established but would probably buy the franchises from the private firms already operating. | In Anchorage, Capt. Green stud- | |ied the food handling situation and | | was present at trials where three | eating house operators were brought to court. be made,” - Have a purtrait artist take your| picture, Hamersley Studio. Opposite | Federal Bu.lding. Phone 294. adv | However, under the provisions of B — | this bill, all the Federal activities If preliminary plans formalize,| TOM AND JERRY BATTER in Puerto Rico will be under the the city of Fairbanks will have new At Sully’s Bakery, Phone 577 ]‘ administrative supervision of a new City-owned water, sewerage and adv. | officer whose title shall be “The POWer plants, according to Captain o | United States Commissioner Gen- Richard S. Green, Sanitary En- BUY WAR i eral in Puerto Rico,” to be appoint- | FREGSTES TS, ¢ ST o ed by the President with the advice .QEEE [u[S[E] and consent of the United States Senate. The powers conferred upon the Commissioner General arg such | as to make the election of a Gov- ernor of Puerto Rico of much less consequence than ACROSS 1. Watch acces- 50 would otherwise | 4. Measure of be the case. Under this bill, in ad-| , ,SStante dition to the veto of the Governor " “sprouted grain which may be overridden by & two-| ;» agiGiellation thirds vote of each House, the 13 fin the ud(‘ELlH B § <! 14 Remove: President of the United Stales i {5 Parts of given an absolute veto. It is' plainly | Hfl]‘;wm al evident that Alaska would not ac-' 13 Type measure cept the kind of an election-of-Gov- | 19. Crusted dish 20. Epoch ernor bill that is now offered to| 22, Exists Puerto Rico, as recommended by| 23 Theme , 25. Imaginary the Department of Interior. monster o St orre. | 27 Anoint Of course, the foregoing repre-| 39" Arfifcial sents the form of the bill as intro- | water way 31. Land measure duced. By the time it is passec by both Houses. of Congress, if it ever| it passed, some of the objectionable features of the bill may be elim- inated. More and more members of Con- | gress and others are inquiring about the suitability of statehood for Al- aska. Practically all the comment upon it is comple!e]\' favorable. WORKERS IN ALASKA AREA GIVEN WARNING Jack Carvel, Manugm of the Ju- neau office of the United States | Employment Service has received a | message from the War Manpower Commission which is directed to all workers in the Alaska area. The message says: Considerable time valuable to the war effort has been lost due to workers entering and leaving this area without first securing inter-area releases from the U. 8. Employment Service. No work- | ME(L|T/ERNOR] . Part'of a | | church |ploye and employers, |fice there. She is the former Betty |OPA office in Juneau. sent rate of one percent each, em for the firs two months of 1944, a temporary extension of the present rate. If| also approved by the House, it will block the scheduled automatic in-| crease in the rate to 2 percent on| January 1. 1 e | MRS. CANTILLON IN NOME Mrs. Betty Cantillon has arrived in Nome to take over the OPA of- Nelson of Juneau and was con- nected for some months with the KINY. PROGRAM ‘ SCHEDULE l ‘Thursday—Afternoon and Evening 4:00—News Rebroadcast. 35. Devoured 4:15—Church of Christ. 4:30—Frontline Theatre. 36. Thus 37, Aver 5:00—News Rebroadcast. 40. Plural ending 41, Writing fluid 43. Mexican 5—Sports News Rebroadcast. :30—Christmas on the Moon. laborer Repose Dispatch boat . Long . Legislates Burdened Great Music. 6:00—Hour of Charm. 6:30-- Easy Listening. 6:45—Caca Cola Show. Conjunction Article Entangle Artificial 5. olanguage 59. One for whose use a thing Is 67. Paradise done or given 68 Hardens Lively 69. Pronoun Dry DOWN City in Nevada 1. Face of a Playing card gem Solution Of Yenerday‘: Puzzle 2. Seat of the University of Maine . Tribunal . Tll-will . Small Island Meadow Bar in a loom . Kind of grape . The milkfish . Rolls into thin plates . ‘Ropes for hoisting a ship's yards . Thought . Black snake Equality Spreads out . Indian of 'Pler- ra del Fuego . Fine openwork fabric . For fear that . Continent Talked . Rational . Historical period . Mistakes in a published work Reiatives 5. Finish | Glossy fabrie . Poplars . Pulls apart . Upright . Knots . English river | Aromatic herb . Before . Born . Red porgy AP Features ! 7:30- Burns and Allen. 7:00—Talking Drums. 7:15—Standard Oil News. 8:00—Yarns for Yanks. 8:15—Fred Waring. 8:30—Bing Crosby. 9:00—Aldrich Family. 9:30—Musical Matinee. 9:45—Alaska Line News. 10:00—Tom, Dick and Harry. 10:15—Organ Tapestries. 10:30—Melody Round-Up. 10:45— Spotlight Bands, 11:00—One Night Stand. 11:30,-Sign Off. Friday—] orning and Noon »: 3o—m-veme Rhythms. 8:00—News Rebroadcast. 8:15—Morning Thought. 8:30—Bing Crosby. 9:00—News Rebroadcast. 9:15—G. 1. Jive. 9:30—One Night Stand. 10:00—Cub Reporters. 10:15—Fred Waring. 10:30—Melody Round-Up. 10:45—Mid-Morning Matinee. 11:00—Hour of Charm, 11:30--Music Rebroadcast. 11:45—Between Bookends Rebroad- cast. 12:00—Sound Off. 12:15—Song Parade. 12:30—Bert’s Noon News. 12:45—Personal Album. 1:00—Off until 4:00. represent? ANSWERS: 1. Because there were 21 States in the Union at the time the salute | was adopted 2. 1,000. 3. Newfoundland. 4. More than 200 miles an hour. 5. Freedom. THE management of this bank is pledged to comsetva- tive operation. The safety DEPOSITS IN THIS BANK ARE INSURED addition, the bank i & mem- ber of Federal Deposit Insur- ance Corporation, which ia- sures each of ewr lepo.wm against lom se s maximum of $5,008. First National Bimk of WNEAU ALASKA G. RITTER as a paid-up subscriber to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to present this coupon this evening at the box office of the—— CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: “YOUNG AND WII.I.HIG" ls"ed erhl Tax—6c pe per Person WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! There is no substitute for newspaper advertising! THURSDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1943 ;mRECTonY r,.,r:::.:-;;w;.,,« [ — —— WINDOW WASHING Drs. Kaser and RUG CLEANING SWEEPING F r:eburger ING comrounn DAVE MILNER Blomgren Building Phone 6 Phone Blue 510 MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 12 BECOND and FOURTY Monday. of each montp I Beottish Rite Tempie beginning at 7:30 p. m JOHN J. PARGHER Worshipful Master; JAMES w LEIVERS, Secrotary Dr. A. W. Stewar! TR CENTURY BULDOING Offie Phone 458 Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room $-—Valentine Bidg PHONE 762 et B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 P.M. Visiting Brothers welcome. N. FLOYD FAGERSON, Exalted Ruler; M. H. SIDES, Secretary. ———— ROBERT SIMPSON,Opt.D. Graduate Los Angeies College Silver Bow Lodge Ne.A2,1O.0.F Meets each Tues- day at 8:00 P. M. I. O. O. F. HALI! The Charles w C t rures\:lsgmgef;“olhers \:‘{e}cvome‘ 4 W.Larler Hu v. caiow y M Mortuary Pourth and Prankiin Sts. PHONR 138 e e “The Rexall Store” | Your Relizoie Pharmscists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG €0, FIRST AID NEADQUARTERS FOR ARUSED HAIR Parker Herbex Treatments Will Correct Halr Problems sy | HARRY BACE | Druggist Sigrid’s Jones-Stevens Sheop Martio Depipbdly Kioer ishe LADIES'—MISSEW foright ! READY-TO-WEAR | Beward Btreev Near Third e You'll Find Food Finer and | Rervice More Complete at THE BARANOF -COFFEE SHOP JAMES C. COOPER C.P.A Business Counselor COOPER BUILDING Juneau Melody Shop FRANCISCAN DISHES R.C.A. Victor Records BRING OLD RECORDS L C. Smith and Corens TYPEWRITERS 80la and Berviced by J. B. Burferd & Ce. *Our Doorstep 1s Wora by Satistied Customers” INSURANCE Shatuck Agency ! DR. H. VANCE .: ONTEOPATR = Consultation and examtnation tree. Hours 18 to 13; 1 to §; 7 to 8:08 by.sppointment.. Gastinean Motel Annex Bouth Franklin 8t. Phone 177 478—PHONES—371 Aigh Quality Poods at Moderate Prices “Say It With Flowers” bul “SAY IT WITH OURSI" Juneau Florists PIGGLY WIGGLY f Phone 811 For BETTER Groceries | Phone 16—24 JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Compnny H.S. GRAVES ' “The Clothing Man” HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING Phone 15 Alaska L~rdre ] SYSTEM CLEANING 1 ' i “The Store for Men” ' SABIN’S | Front St.—Triangie Bldg. BUY WAR BONDS 1831—0ver Half a Century of Banking—1943 The B.M.Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS »