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PAGE FOUR - Daily Alaska Empire Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streets, Juneau, Alaska. HELEN TROY MONSEN - - - - = President Entered In the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCEIPT IPTION RATES: Delivered by carrier in Juneau and Dougias for $1.50 ner month. By mall, postage paid. at the following rates: One year, in advance, $15.00; six months, in adyance, $7.80; one month. in advance, $1.50 Subscribers will confer a favor If they will promptly notify the Business Office of any faflure or irregularity in the de- livery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 602; Business Office, 374. MEMBER OF ASSGCIATED PRESS The Associated Press fs exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited In this paper and also the local news publisheéd berein NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1411 Fourth Avenue Bldg., Seattle, Wash. THE CANOL PROJECT Every war has its blunders, made in the haste of racing against time, and it is beginning to look as if the Canol project which is costing the United States something between $138,000,000 and $200,000,000, is one of these. would have been produced On the other hand, evidently the idea was to tap a source of oil as close as possible to the great circle air route to Russia, over which many planes are moving to the Seviet—planes which need fuel. This is no longer a military secret. The Alaska Highway is not yet capable of carrying traffic to haul fuel to be dumped along the air route for these planes and there is a question if this can be accomplished in the very near future Some fuel can be pumped in from coastal cities of Alaska from sea-going tankers. This pipe line to Norman Wells, now more than halfway completed, passes over icy mountains, will lay on the ground in icy temperatures, and the con- gealed oil may not flow at these temperatures. Certainly, the War Department should have little reason for not showing the contracts in a Con- gressional investigation because of military security. Congress represents the people who are putting up the money for this job and the people, through their eclected representatives have every right to know if this money is being spent foolishly Base for a Tax Program (Cincinnati Enquirder) In devising any taxation program to meet the needs of these years of war expenditures, war profits and war wages several considerations demand atten- tion. First among these, of course, is the national budget. We must strive to put it nearer a balance; to prevent the piling up of ddditional debt on top of the stupendous load the nation already carries. Second, taxation must be considered as a possible deterrent to inflation, the danger of which increases |as the national income mounts and the amount of | available consumer goods declines. If our Federal Government faced one or the other of these problems alone, the solution might be com- | paratively simple. But the combination of the two | THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU ALASKA HAPPY BIRTHDAY NOVEMBER 2 Daily Alaska Empire Joe Thibodeau Mrrs. Theodore Mack G. Erwin Hachmeister Arne Kronquist William Paul, Jr. A. T. Sprague Gerald McLaughlin Kent Hayden S. B. Simmons HOROSCOPE | “The stars incline but do not compel” L R WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 3 Venus in benefic aspect rules to- day. It is a fortunate date for the theatre and for other places of amusement. New fame for certain actresses is foretold. HEART AND HOME: Women are under a most fortunate direction of the stars today which should be cspecially auspicious for affairs of the heart. Family ties should have a special power while this config- uration prevails. It is a happy wed- love affairs among the young. As- trologers say that we are coming into an age in which the influence of women is gathering force with promise of worldwide dominance. presents a most dangerous and complex situation. If | be more sinister than it now is. If they are increased, | ‘.individual initiative will be curbed, possibly to the | point where production will be curtailed. Under | Instead of matriarchy, however, in Northern Canada, a job 1 taxes were to be reduced, the threat of inflation would |there will be an equality of work and political power in the United States and other progressive coun- tries. Men and women will stand The project has been subjected to bitter “"’“KS‘presem tax levies or under any reduced program,|shoulder to shoulder in the bew in Congress and an extensive investigation looms, Ordinarily, such a project would not have been undertaken without the approval of Secretaxy of the Interior Harold L. Ickes, Petroleum Coordinator, who is supposed to be consulted on all foreign matters relating to petroleum and is charged with the responsibility of directing the operations of American oil companies in the foreign field. So the first grounds for suspicion in Congress is that the project was undertaken by the Army without the approval of the Petroleum Coordinator. The Petroleum Admin- istration was not even furnished with copies of the contracts. On the contrary, Secretary Ickes, when the project was proposed, wrote a letter to Secretary of War Henry Stimson, calling the proposed oil line impractical, and Stimson ordered the job stopped. But it went on Requests by Congressmen for these contracts have been turned down by the War Department which says the project is classified as a military secret. But at the same time, numerous articles have outlined the project in detail, giving the location of the pipe line and refineries, the number of troops ihvolved—surely all the enemy need know for a * bombing party. Congress notes that after the war the oil wells being developed would be owned by Canada. The pipe line and the wells will be turned over to the |unless there are changes in spending, the national | debt will become so overwhelming that the:nation’s! economic structure may come tumbling around our ! ears, Still another factor enters the picture—that is the | rising cost of living, or inflation as we have experienced ; | it to date. This increased living cost has struck deeply | at persons with fixed incomes. To those whose wages fering. But others whose 1934 incomes must meet | 1943 costs for food, rent and other necessities often {are in dire straits. Any future tax program must | consider this group. They can bear no added tax | burdens if they are to maintain a reasonable living | | standard | From this maze of tax possibilities one fact stands | clear and certain. That is the necessity for reduction | of unessential expenditures o) | Government. We don’t know what they might total— iwhemer the $10,000,000,000 figure suggested in some | quarters, or half of it. But we do kmow that cuts in operating costs can—and must—be made. The | money thus saved will do much to solve the proble: of budget balancing. | The great mass of American public opinion feels | its responsibility for financing our part of the war. | Our citizens are not only willing, but are anxious, to | | contribute their dollars to victory, as the Third War | | Loan drive proves. But they are entirely unwill'mgi to pay more taxes for unessential government bureaus, | | or for inefficient operation of the essential ones. cut out the billions of dollars in unessential spending order. BUSINESS arrAlRS: This month the questions of prices, wages | |and the cost of living are designated | be met squarely. Practical changes will be discussed in Con- gress with a more intelligent ap- proach, the seers predict. Confu- or incomes have mounted with wartime prosperity the | X e | . N s sion regarding productios is- boosts in living costs and taxes bring little real suf- 1u-ibuuo§1 :[ % P! 03,';‘“ bz Z‘g:r&;_w ously acknowledged by lawmakers, it is forecast, and efforts will be made to correct wrong methods. NATIONAL ISSUES: The need of more men in the training cen- ters in this country will be accepted intelligently and cheerfully as a n the part of the Federal iwise understanding of the greatness | of our part in the world conflict be- comes general. Women will realize that employment in war industry is more than a matter of sentiment m | Or personal choice, but a necessary | service upon which the welfare of their hushbands and sons depends: This is a time when idle hands pro- long the war. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: Terror will be more widespread in Europe as the peoples of many Let's countries face the coming Winter.| Wherever liberation has come to joint ownership of Imperial Oil, Ltd., and Standard | g " phen we can find exactly where we stand. We |victims of Nazi savagery the rejoic- Oil of California. |can build a sane, sound taxation program on that | ing will be in sharp contrast to the Many Congressmen believe that if the money and ' foundation, taking into consideration all the factors ‘fipprehension of all still under Axis ding day and most promising for| material had been used in the United States more oil ' mentioned earlier ydomination. Queen Wilhelmina may in this editorial. ik — have special cause for anxiety at f | The Russian base is commanded | by a live-wire young general who gets along well with the Americans | but is eyed with some suspicion by | the British. The Senators also reported that when the British were a bit starchy i jabout letting the Russians use the (Continued from Page One) |airport at Teheran, capital of Iran, 6 further north, the Russian Army | so many thousands of mothers’ sons sent in a regiment one night and, that it now dares to tell those without further argument, took over mothers how to prepare a roast of the airport. Since then the British beef. Here is the advice: {have had to ask the Russians for Experiments in Army camps show permission to use it. that if you cook a roast at relative-| These are a few of the dehcaw’ ly low temperatures, you will have problems facing the Allies in this 20 per cent more roast at the end.|suspicious, balance-of-power seclionj Cooking at high temperatures, of the Near East, where, according shrinks the meat, and dries up the to the Senators, the chief topic of| juices. conversation is the political tug-of-! Nashinglon Merry- Ho-Round |this time and should conserve her | health. Palitical matters will be COX RETREATS ‘ifsre;:&h:h:.n many minds here and| Inside fact regarding the resig-| Persons whose birthdate it is have nation of Congressman Cox from the augury of a year of constructive the FCC investigation committee “WOTK Which brings satisfaction and was that Speaker Sam Rayburn haq |'ieh rewards. worked out a deal with the Justice| CPildren born on this day prob- Department ;¢ |ably will be lucky in their careers. regarding e, <X t‘Cnur:«lge enthusias) nd spring, but Cox refused to play ball.| # usiasm and generosity RDNE, Py should be outstanding traits. The deal was that Cox would re- sign as chairman of the committee, ! (Copyright, 1943) and simultaneously the Justice De- partment would drop its case against him. Cox, however, was too tough even for persuasive Sam Rayburn. He would not step down. Finally with the prestige of Con- gress seriously at stake, and with a ccnstant barrage of criticism being war between Russia and Britain. | !hurled at every member of Con- gress, Cox yielded. He is reported to have been promised that the Jus- itice Department case would be dropped. | However, public criticism has now gone so far that the Justice De- According to QMC, the desivable! —= range of temperature is 315 to 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Cooking an eight-pound roast at this tempera-| ture will require 4 hours and 1(Jj Crossword Puzzle e 1 “Alcv;ossl - Elitter of ¢ : In other words, it takes more time . Hair-dressing 34. Cluster of trees [t t 35 Without than at a higher temperature, (at| g bR B, WAthgat squal b SSEPRASLY 8. Plece of typs 37. Gay 400 degrees, it takes only 3 hoursl‘ o R B aihin but you save the juices, save vita- 8D: P 12. Title off Athena 40. Help' mins, and will have more roast to| 13. Early English 41. slice TS o | maney X 14. Unfastén 43. Migtortunes | 15. For fear that 4d. Unit of electrlo BRITAIN VS. RUSSIA | 16. Male sheep force On the ocean Va; ¥ : . gy 48 £ One ‘thing which distressed the| - :%:fir & E‘E?’ Flying Senators on their round-the- | 3¢ p, % .5 '#n.‘ world inspection was the intense{ S ean. A ‘ll‘a“fll‘? rivalry between the British and| a5 Apout 57, n},w"!“k‘ Russians in the Near East. | 23. Indirect 8. Cary The Senators reported that| =g Atachec % ‘{-,‘;',?5‘,!{,‘:‘ ndne around the Gulf of Persia, where| v Sleigh the Russians take delivery on U. 8.| lend-lease airplanes, the British| locdl commander at first refused to| Jet the Russians set up a local lend- | lease receiving agency. The Guilf of Persia long has been coveted by land-locked Russia as a means of reaching the sea. British Oppos-/ ition presumably was based on this.| Finally the British Government in London ruled that the Russians could send an airplane mission to| the Guif of Persia, hut even then,! the loeal British commander, ac-| cording to the Senators, delayed and | tried to block the plan | Now, however, the Russians are| established at the head of the Gulf| and work in close cooperation with!| U. 8. officials. To save manpower, | the U. S. Army uses skirted natives to assemble airplanes under the cupervision of sergeants and dough- | boys. Then the planes are turned over to the Russians for inspection. In test flights, the Russians cruise all over the Gulf of Persia area, ob- | viously have ample opportunity to map out the terrain. . Narrow fabrie /4 wEEE s v O TF T B JRENIN da Vi Vel 11§ AEE7JHEN7 J8 75| VI B o 11 7=l 7 | partment continues to be very much S|A] [on the hot spot. So the original v {deal may not stick. Public opinion [ABE| |mav be too strong for the Justice IS[T] Department and even the persuasive charm of Speaker Sam Rayburn. [1] NOTE—According o Congress- [T[a| |Mman Will Rogers, Jr., the Cox mili- o lary communique should be: “Dis- ] engaging activities. Retiring to po- ¥ lp] sitions previously prepared.” D) (Copyright, 1943, by United NRE] ! Feature Syndicate, Inc.) PIARIANAINIE]S] AT o AT ENET AR RNER T HOSPITAL NOTES [V ERRRIE (LI [T V[E] e 8 ol Solytion Of Yesterdai's Riile Isabelle Parsons wa; discharged SO ARl ind from St. Ann's Hospital following BTl 5 Learning surgical caye. 2 Genus of the 6. Southern sd lvs Thob constellation T 3. Boten Tony Kouris left St. Ann's Hos- pital yesterhuy after medical treat- ment. William J. Pike was discharged from St. Ann's yesterday. He was undergoing surgical care, I3 Mrs. John B. Adams and daughter: were discharged from St. Ann's Hospital yesterdgy. 4. [ 7. Chess gpenir & Commge & 9. 10; 1. . 9. L Oré 29" Pertalning dowry 30. Profit Mrs. Wendall L. Andrews gave Pinachd : Colior Seriain birth to & baby daughter, weighing 3 h?‘xflmfl- stx pounds, twelve otitices yesterr 6. Spoke day afternoon at 4:30 olclock at 17, rafl"“fid“’ St. Ann's Hospital. 4 hikisle ot fl- ki Beyty Willard was admitted to Yy oVercoat [ine Government Hospital yesterday. . Give - 45. Alternative bi D e 20 YEARS AGO #%% exrirs e NOVEMBER 2, 1923 Suspension of all city street work was to take place shortly and the Street Commissioner laid off for the winter. Virtually all of the year's program as adopted the previous spring had been completed in addition to work that had to be done not included in the preliminary { estimates. There had been more money spent in-mining development work this year in the Stewart district than ever before and the results were better than ever, according to G. A. Clothier, Resident Mining Engineer for the Provincial Government, who had just returned from his annual trip of inspection to the mining properties in that district. The freighter Redondo called at this port, taking a cargo of clear spruce which was to be discharged at Seattle and the greater portion of the shipment was then to be transshipped by rail to one of the Atlantic ports and from there to England by steamer. Donald L. Haley, who returned from Point Barrow to Seattle on the Victoria, was expected to come home to Juneau on the Alaska. Mrs. George Simpkins and daughter Jean were passengers on the Alaska enroute here after spending several months in the States. Juneau weather for the previous month was the warmest of any ;prcvious October on record except in 1904, according to the monthly summary of the Weather Bureau made public by Meteorologist in Charge R. L. Mize of the local station. Weather report: High, 41; low, 38. Daily Lessons in English 3. 1. corpon et e el -t WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “I was sort of surprised to see her.” Say, “I was RATHER surprised.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Genuine. Pronounce jen-u-in, E as in MEN, U as in USE, I as in IN (not as in MINE), accent first syllable. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Fusillade; one S, two L's. Irksome, wearisome, tedious, tiresome, | SYNONYMS: humdrum. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us | increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's wor | INCORRIGIBLE; bad heyond correction. “I do not believe that any boy is incorrigible.” MODERN ETIQUETTE ™ poperra LEE Q. When being introduced to an elderly man, and a young woman is seated, should she rise? R A. Yes, it is the proper thing to do. Q. On which arm of her father should a bride proceed up the aisle of a church? A. On his right arm. Q. Where should a stag dinner be given? A. In a private room of a hotel, club, or restaurant. monotonous, o e LOOK and LEARN ¥ ¢ cornon e e e ettt} 1. What President of the United States afterwards became Chief Justice of the Supreme Court? 2. How many words are there in the Bible? . 3. When did the Johnstown flood occur and how many lives were lost? 4. What picture by an American was the first painting to be hung in the Louvre? 5. What song is the national hymn of France? ANSWERS: i 1. William Howard Taft. 2. 773,697, Old and New Testaments. 3. Friday, May 31, 1889; 2,270 lives lost. 4. Whistler's “Mother.” 5. “La Marseillaise.” 'Society of Christian | Service Meets Wed. The regular monthly meeting of | the Women's Society of Christian Service of the Methodist Church | will be held tomorrow evening at| 7:45 o'clock in the Methodist par-| sonage. Mrs. James E. Boyle, President, | will be hostess for the evening. The | devotions will be presented by Mrs. €. V. Brown and Mrs. C. L. Pope- joy will furnish a program of re- corded favorites. All members and friends attend- ing are requested to bring complet- ed articles for the bazaar, which ,'w be held Friday, November 12. | ——— BUY WAR BONDS 14 LEAVE HERE ON SITKA TRIP Leaving here for Sitka yesterday evening were Willie Ross, Annie Ross, James Kitka, James Weathers, E. E. Riggs, Jenny Homethko, Tom Dyer, L. M. Hagen. = A. J. Baker, Mabel C. Reed, W. G. Clark, Pat Sweeney, Irene Wil- liamson, and Teom Morgan. TIES TOMORROW High tide— 5:36 a. m., 14.2 feet. Low tide—11:25 a. m., 4.7 feet. High tide— 5:17 p. m., 159 feet. o Ao o o Dominica was first settled by the French in 1632. and receive T A.AALTO as a paid-up subseriber to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to present this coupen this evening'" at the box office of the—— * CAPITQL THEATRE O TICKETS to see: "BANBI" Federal Tax—6c per Person WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Namie May Appear! i Al oo UM Certificate of Availability Required 47, Smalr round FEET HURT? g e If so, see Dr. D. W. 7 ] 25 ({a;’.;fl:'l‘ i atest scientifie methods. o.mp.fi orrice a1 ; yment dex Lower Lobby, Buranot Hotel o { 3 o Home, Red 609 124 Marine Way, Junean adv, 5 JUNEAU - YOUNG TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 1943 DIRECTORY :-oiion.. | = [ Fraternal Socleties g dt e 1 AR WINDOW WASHI RUG ING SWEEPING FOR gAOII:IEMUNn DAVE MILNER Phone Blue! 510 MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE No. 18 BECOND and FOURTR Monday of each month in Beottish Rite Temple JOHN J“PE:BE = Worshiptul Master; unnsflflg" « | LETVERS, Secrotary. e S B. P. 0. ELKS e § Meets every Wednesday at 8 P.M. | Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST MTH ORNTURY BUXLDING Dr. John H.-Geyer Room 8—Valentine Bldg PHONE 763 Visiting Brothers welcome. N. FLOYD FAGERSON, Exalted Ruler; M. H. SIDES, Secretary. e SR ROBERT SIMPSON,Opt.D. 3 Silver Bow Lodge Graduste Los Angeles Oollege No.A2,LO.0.F Meets each Tues- day at 8:00 P. M. I. O. O. F. HALL Visiting Brothers Welcome Forest D. Fennessy ...Noble Grand H. V. Callow ...... -..Secretary "“The Rexall Store” Opthalmology Glasses Pitted Lenses Ground ITheC barles W. Carter Mortuary Your Reliable Pharmacista Pourth and Pranklin b PHONR 13 " BUTLER-MAURO DRUG €0. — | HABRY BACE | Druggist ; Marlin Doubledge’ Razor Blades | 18 for 25¢ You'll Find Food Finer and | Bervice More Complete at THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP JAMES C. COOPER || |DR. D. W. KNOWLES Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES'—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Beward Strees * Near Third C.P.A. Ost *hi ist | steopath and Chiropodist | 'ms"‘m Baranof Hotel—Lower Lobby COOPER BUILDING PHONE PHONE Office 387 Home, Red 669 | L. C. Bmith and Corems TYPEWRITERS ®oid and Berviced by J. B. Burford & Co. Juneau Melody Shop FRANCISCAN DISHES R.C.A. Victor Records BRING OLD RECORDS INSURANCE Shattuck Agency DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATE. Consultation and examination free. Hours 16 to 13; 1 to §; 7 to 8:08 by appointment. Gastineas Hotel Annex South Pranklin 8t. Phone 177 CALIFORNIA 4T5_PRONES 371 | | “Say It With Flowers” but » I “SAY IT WITH OURSI" Juneau Florists Phone 811 Moderate Prices PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phone 16—24 Rice & Ahlers Co. PLUMBING HEATING BSheet Metal PHONE 34 H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man"” HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING | Hardware Company |(———— ~ ZORIC SYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Alaska Laundry SABIN’S “The Store for Mes” | Front St.—Triangie Bldg. | 1891—Qver Half a Century of Banking—1943 The B.M.Rehrends Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS