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S | % by § PAGEFOUR ' Daily Alaska Empire Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streets, Juneau, Alasks. HELEN TROY MONSEN ~ - - - Entered In the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. UBSCRIPTION RATES: Delivered by carcier in Juneau and Dousl: $1.50 per month. By mall, postage at ths following rates: One year, in_sdvance, $15.00; six months, in advance, $7.50; one menth, in advance, $1.25. Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Bustness Office of any fallure or irregularity in the de- livery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 603; Business Office, 374. MEMBER OF ASSGCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to 1t or not other- wise credited In this paper and also the local news published heretn NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1411 Fourth Avenue Bldg., Seattle, Wash, THINGS TO COME . . . A total of 46 million persons were employed in the United States in 1940. Today, 62 million are either fighting or working The problem is how to keep most of these people working after the war, and so far there hasn’t been any ‘one plan agreed on by all concerned. Unless somgehing is worked out, we'll be back to the days of 33,/and there’s 1o question about it ‘Hunting jobs after the war will be the following: Most of the men and women now in war plants. | Returning service men, less a few million who may remain in uniform. Displaced workers who hold jobs only until the men come back. An example of what is likely to happen is seen in the aircraft manufacturing industry. More than a million persons are employed in this line of production. But the government’s failure so far to define a policy it will follow in the eventual liquidation of surplus airplanes and the enormously extended fac- tories that have been constructed to manufacture the planes of war is menacing the position of aircraft manufacturers. These industtialists believe in perhaps five to 10 years after the war ends, the revolutionary things now being planned and talked about may begin to assume reality. But most aircraft manufacturers are losing slecp now over the prospect that they may not survive the war. . To wage war, the government has placed con- tracts totaling more than 20 billion wn.h aircraft manufacturers, many of them having no substantial backlog of reserves before the war. As they look toward the end of the war, they wonder what they're going to do with their swollen payrolls. They haven't reserves to carry present payrolls more than a few days or a few weeks after the gov- ernment starts cancellihg contracts. Bell Aircraft Company of Buffalo would 20 br & carrying its current payroll one weck The entire net profit for 1942 of the Glenn L Martin Company of Baltimore would be wiped out in four weeks after contracts are terminated if it carried its full payroll that long. . Consolidated Vultee would last two weeks. heed might be able to run for three weeks. 3 Part of these unemployment headaches may be by-passed if Germany folds up before Japan does. Presumably, then, we could at least shift some of our war workers into peace pmducuon Lock- Possibility of Gas Attack (Cincinpati Enquirer) While reports on the use of poison :3as by -‘ucmy nations crop up periodically, and while there always will be a possibility that such tactics will be employed | as the Axis cause grows more and more desperate, there seems little real cause for believing that over- all gas attacks form a part of immediate German and Japanese military .plans. There are two excellent reasons for this. First the, enemy realizes, so long as we continue to increase our air strength, that our retaliation will be terrible and devastating. Second, a study of the effects of gas ! warfare during the first World War shows how well the Allies even then were able to cope with what was a brand-new battle weapon i When Germans first used chlorine gas in April, 1915, against French and Canadian troops at Ypres, the effects were most imposing. Entirely unprepared HAPPY BIRTHDAY OCTOBER 23 J. 8. Drake George F. Shaw Lyman Snow Dorothy Irving Elizabeth Tucker Mary. Rhodes Eber Cameron Augusta Byington Robert James Snell Mus. Allen Shattuck R. M. Druman Ann -Furness OCTOBER 24 Mrs. Ely J. Post Conrad Kirkebo Mrs. T. M. Reed Mrs. Robert Schwartz Mrs. Sarah Lee Atkinson HOROSCOPE | “The stars incline 1 but do not compel” | BTSRRI DO SUNDAY, OCTOBER 24 This s not a decisive day in the planetary direction. Benefic aspects balance adverse influences. There is a sign read as indicative o. men- tal unrest or confusion. HEART AND HOME: The clergy are under.a promising xule of the stars which seems to assure accept- | to meet such an attack, the Allies suffered 20,000 | cashalties in that one compatatively small sector. Of | in gas that was used in 1916. As the offensive use of gas progressed, s0 pro- gressed the defensive means for combating such at- | tacks. As against a fatality rate of 25 per cent in that | first attack, the rate at the end of the war was one | Allied dead out of thirty-six gas casualties. Today, | with Allied troops and British civilians well trained in gas defense, it is probable that the toll would be | much less than that. In the first World War, Russia had the highest | number of casualties as a result of gas attack. Some 470,500 Russian troops were put out of action by this method. Of those casuals, more than 10 per cent died. It is entirely likely, with that record behind | them, that Red leaders now are as well prepared to defend themselves against a repetition of the Ger- man gas operation as are the Allied armies. Not only are the United Nations ready to defend | against possible gas attack: we also are ready to launch such attacks ourselves. In every battle zone our - armies have on hand ample supplies of gases just as deadly as any the Nazi mind, evil as it is, aver has devised. By this threat alone, a good part of Hitler's probable desire to use gas has ‘been discouraged. | Chaplains of Army and Navy will] ance of religious teachings by men and women, especially those who previously have been interested in render extraordinary. service which THE DAILY ALAS‘KA EMP]‘RE—JUNEAU ALASKA ,WWM OCTOBER 23, 1923 John E. Ballaine, well known Alaskan pioneer and railroad builder, leclared that government operation of ships between the coast pointe and Alaska was the only sclution to Alaska’s development program. This leclaration was made at the Advertising Club’s dinner. luring the next twelve months, was to be the most impertant work of he Southeastern Alaska Blue Fox Farmers Association when it held its mnnual convention in Ketchikan, according to H. S. Graves, member of \he Board of Directors, who represented the fox farmers in the Juneau listrict. r In addition to breaking all range records for Springfield rifles during he previous season, the garrison at Chilkoot Barracks broke the world's record for automatic rifles, making an almost perfect record, according 0 members of the post force who visited here. With 36 men on the range, E Company qualified 35 as expert riflemen and one a: sharp- shooter. A six and one-half pound baby gul was huxu to Mr. and Mrs, O. E. Schombel at the St. Ann's Hospital this morning. Dr. L. P. Dawes, the attending physiciah, reported the mother and daughter were doing nicely. W. J. Manahan, Admiral Line agent at Skagway, and Mrs. Manahan, both former residents of this city, were local visitors for a short time while the Admiral Rogers was in port. Lance Hendrickson, former Juneau High School boy, who had been | with a Federal survey party in the Interior during the previous season, arrived on the Alaska this day. He was to spend a few days here before proceeding to his home in Seattle. Weather report: High, 44; low, 43. me.” Say, “A man of my acquaintance told me.” |puts them on the plane with world-| famous heroes. BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Wumun as factors in the world of business| will be prominent because they are) gm\\mu in power and emcwnc_\" |which will cause the continuance of great numbers in postwar trade and industry. Only a minority of the volunteers in shops*and factor- ies will relinquish wage-earning in | peacetime, it is prognosticated. This means that the problem of provid- ing employment for returning sol-| diers, will <be .greatly emphasized,| !but, it. will be solved. by o‘(pandma\ | enterprise. 7/ NATIONAL ISSUES: . Return of great numbers pf Jews to Palestine will be opposed by many statesmen, American and English, but accord- ing tp prophecies in the Bible, as well as. prognostications in astrol- ogyy the Holy' Land 'is to be the mfi ton | It has now got so that.every of- . i u ficial talking over the phone figures m £ that his words are being taken it down on a record, either in the office of the man he is talking to or by an outside “intelligence” agency. Most prolific wire-tappers are the Army and Navy. But the other day R. 8. Dean, assistant director of the Bureau of Mines, ran across a _politically dependent on the U.S.A.| noy wrinkle during an argument he " The Ambassador explained that the | .. with Lt. Col. E. F. Jeffe, assist- - a b Platt Amendment had been abro-|, .. i, wppy Charles E. Wilson. 4 om- gated and Ouba now enjoyed c The Bureau of Mines-{avored the plete freedom. 4 Stalin also remarked that there ! elecknslylie mang - was one American country, Argen- ¢ by tina, which still cooperated with the Axis and suggested that it was =about time the United States took - Argentina in tow and forced it to| When the Bureau of Mines took join- up with the Alies. He was eXception to certain WPB state-| quite positive about this, and seem- | Ments, Col. Jeffe had the augdacity | ed definitely under the impression 0 admit that he had taken a dicta- that the United States had com- Phone record of evervthing the Bu- | *iplete ‘contiol of the entire American Y¢au of Mines sald over the phone. | continent, = * Writing to Assistant Director De’u\.‘ . Ambassador Concheso explained Jeffe said: “that not only was Argentina dis-. “If you desire to listen to the , tant from the United States but transcription of the verbatim co: Fithat the U.S.A. took pains to re- \em\uon, I will make nn'angemen 1 Go-Round (Continued from Page One) production of the but the War Production. Board turned the project down. American Alloys and | Chemicals Corp. at Oakland, Calif.,| so that you may do so.” To this Director Dean hotly wrote back “I am interested to know that the office of the Executive Vice Chair- man of the War Production Board has gone in for the use of the dicta- phone without the common courtesy of advising the person who is called upon that he is speaking for the record.” (Copyright,. 1943, -by United Feature Syndicate, Ine. - REDLINGSHAFER HERE H L Redlmgshafex. with the Forest Service in Washington, .D. C., is in Juneau again after a visit| to reserves in Southeast Alaska,! and is a guestat: the Baranof hotel. ! ATTENTION MASONS Stated Comrnumcauou Monday | \e\'enmg at 7:30 o'clock with work | in E. A. and F. C. Degrees. « spect the independence of Latin Amervican states The interview lasted about 45 migutes. . Concheso . told. . Iriens Crossword Puzzle later that he could not help liking lin. One thing he noted was ACROSS 36. Inumllel s clothe: . ¢ companion Stalin’s clothes. Although simply 1 Bex . o 8. Color cut they were of excellent quality.| 8. Secure 40. Town In 12, Canal in New California. 54 York State 4L Fo‘ulmlt.;umn ) THAFF 13. Roman mber CAPITAL CHAFF man hold 43 " French Capt. Ralph Ingersoll, draned god 44 “M’ e way from his editorship of thel H':;;m"“mm“. Distant newspaper PM, was detailed by the | 15. Civil injury 50. Short for a eity 16. Lookmg vessels in Brazil Army to help pilot the Five Flying | B 18. Exist 3 Senators on part of their war-zone 19. Sait lgl acetle lu:‘lallllnr‘s letter trip. It is reported that Ingersoll| gy sy|nbu| r‘,.,r = g. ;un: “ s -bei rie v the War t-| rutbenium . Perforates is being queried by the War Dgpall 22. Stite bordering kitchen ment as to who leaked certain in- 3 on Lake Erie N mkengu( t 4. Pléce out . Sunken fence iptuion {0 the, RenARes 25! Wateh narrowly g2 Send forth Econamic Stabilizer Vinson says 5. Starry .Anz-\'l § B R r.| 28 Western state: 64. Supervise a that although Senator Byrd of Vix Shisr Dublication ginia, largest apple-grower in the 30. A(bove.'conlr. san"‘ow fabric s t 31, Kind of stone . Donkey world, did come to see him about| 3 (GRfOLRREe G BIWFae pigher prices for apples, the price increase would not eflec\i Byrd said | ) E !J"fjn M0 [D|4[T|EIRIND EWIE] Solution Of Yesterday's Puzzle DOWN 5. Other - 1. Bristle 6. Pitcher and 2. Business catcher A M"“;‘;‘,‘,fi"' 7. Shatter 3. Atmosphere Sell in sman 8 Indefigite e nuuu 9. Salutation 10. Transport across water R Vi V ,,, Byrd said his apples were a spec- “ .-%//“. ’/////HIH. 17. Egyptian solar ialized product, wrapped in. paper| //,, Vi < dlxic and packed for the fresh, market| .ul.. s ¢ % ¢ Alabama’s, Frapk Boykin has y ) Heir| .4 secret accomplishment in addit- u. i. ..!/,fll Develops ion to his record as a. courageous flfl.. / ‘-./ fl.. e Congressman. He can ride on the, DA Wi W o AMeohattions radiator of a car going 40 miles an| ‘.- .fl.////aa. / ] 2 i hour and shoot doves., And he hits| 2L A 52. whod: comb. { ‘em . * “.Gov. Matt Neeley of West - ‘ // Ml waling { WVirginja, former U. S. Sehator, will - 1s under run for the House of Representa- tives in the 1st West Virginia Con- +..gressional district. It was as a Con- gressman that Neeley began his .-T_“long career in public ilfe. | y WIRE-TAPPING ! If all. the dictaphone luuxda‘ s taken by the government, both by tapping telephones and inter-office | communications, were put in one pile they would probably p:ondu &Zencugh wax to supply all the radio | stations of the nation for a year. 1 obligation Goddess of healing 9. Jostle rudely 2 Laundry machines . One of the Fadiating sticks of a fan . Measure of capacity . Facé of a gem ouget siatic country . Companion 5. Metalliferous rocks Detest o scene. of wonderful fulfillment of Scriptural predictions. It is to be| conspicuous in the final movements of World War armies, may be historic conferences held in Jerusalem which is to regain many| of its lost glories. INTERNATIONAL A FFAIRS Political crises in Britain and the United States are prophesied as the| !year ends. With Uranus culmln-f lating there will be !for rveforms of many sorts. Diplo-| macy will take on many complex issues involving the continued mu- /tual trust of members of the United | Nations. Secret agents will foment | and there| £ insistent urge | 2. OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Interesting. Accent first syllable, and | not the third; and FOUR syllables, not in-trist-ing. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Hiccup, or hiccough. SYNONYMS: Pretenses pretension, pretext, ostentation, appearance, assumption. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today’s word: ADVISORY; pertaining to or containing advice. “My opinion is merely advisory.” et i MODERN ETIQUETTE * ropgrra LeE | Q. Is one justified in asking for a book that someone has borrowed, if a long period of time has elapsed? A. Yes, and you would be justified in not lending them another Negligence such as this is seldom excusable. Q. When should the guest at a church wedding extend best wishes and congratulations to the bride and bridegroom? A. This should be done at the reception that follows the wedding. Q. What is the correct way to eat stuffed celery? A. Lift it to the mouth with the fingers. LOOK and LEARN ¥ ¢ corbon 1, How many islands are there in the group called “The Thousand Islands,” in the St. Lawrence River? How did the “Irish potato” get its name? 3. Which State of the Union has the highest average altitude, and how many feet? 4. What is a “de facto” government? 5. What is the meaning of a tandem bicycle? [&uspicwn and encourage selfl.shness; 1 IANSZWERS: |among government heads. Personal - A8, g ambitions may interfere with the| 2. The Irish were the first Europeans to recognize it as a staple pmgxe\s of complete understanding food. |among leaders in the struggle for| 3. Colorado; 6,800 feet. | democracy. | Persons whose birthdate it is have |the augury of a year of stead ad- |vancement. Patience will be a.val- uable -asset -in'- coming months. Children born on this day prob- {ably will be individual in ambitions, original .in, ideas ; and . ysually for- {tunate. i MONDAY, OCTOBER 25; 1 Benefic aspects rule in the early hours dtoday, Later.there may be | disappointments, frustrations and faccidents. HEART AND HOME ‘Women of all _ages.. should : benefit. from this configuration. under, ‘which | the power of lave is. manifested. het ters from distant loved ones are forecast. Girls may enjoy tributes from desirable suitors, ¥t is a lucky|' date for engagements or. weddings. There is a special promise, for act- resses or.singers in portents .of in- creased ;demand for ‘entertainment which - provides temporary escape {rom,.wartime readities. = ..xy BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Excep- tional success. in advertising should lie apparent under this configura- iion..which, is..most ; promising - for all forms of. publicity. | Newspapers and_magazines may meet - difficul- ties-in procuring paper bat they will be. even more read tham.in earijer months of the war. Every assur- anee of an early ending of thn war too much optimism will be renewed. NATIONAL ISSUES: Prevention|$ of increase of indigence after the war will be a general demand of Americans who realize that it is Pos= sible to provide work for the able- bodied in the vast process of res onstruction. _Pensions.on..a scale. never .. previously . established . Wiu take care of soldiers, sailors.and heir families and in addition to. the aged many persons suffering minor disabilities will receive monthly al- lowances. This means a public re- sponsibility that will fest state and county treasuries as well as federal resources, - and poncnda extfem methods of financing. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: Canada. . comes . under , benefic as- pects that presage splendid Jevelop- will we spught and warnings against fh“ 4. A government which exercises power irrespective of its legal authority. 5. It is a bicycle built for two persons, the one sitting behind the other. . mont and great numbers of immi- ‘ Children. born on this day prob- |grants. .Completion of the wmpsaw ably will be, talented and indus- dam which is larger than, the Boul- ‘tuous but sensitive and emotional. der dam will feed a great power sys- | Self-control should be taught. tem and contribute greatly to the | (Copyright, 1943) growing needs of Quebec. Close Telations with the United States will e o7 S vy R be cemented by many common in- FEET HURT? terests, according to an interpreta- 4 . tion of the planetary signs. | If so, see Dr. D. W. Knowles, Persons whose birthdate it is have | latest scientific methoda Osteopath the augury of a year of benefits|and Chiropodist. . that may inspire a desire to relax Office 387 effort in business or the professions. | Lower Lobby, Baranof. Hotel Progress in science, engineering and | -~ Home, Red 669 in war service is forecast. . _ . | adv, wic o aaedinae | BERT KIEFER asa p«ud -up subscriber to THE DAILY ALAbKA EMPIRE is invited to present; this coupon this eevning at the box office of the—— . CAPITOL THEATRE " and teceiye: ‘TWO TICKE'I’S io §66 1 . "LAUGH YOUR BLUES nwn" Ty, /iTFederal Tax—be per. Person flpTfiMfllSSPAC‘E—er Name May Appear \-ne % hrnuw w&h WORK Certxf)cate of Avmlablht_v Reqmred . 5 B:fialqmm Sfirme . 124 Marine Way, Juneau e rrrrrr e { 20 YEARS AGO /%% surine | To review its work of the past year and plan for greater activities|. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 23, 194 thulonal “mECTORY Frmmux Socteties Gastineau Channel! WINDOW WASHING RUG CLEANING SWEEPING (o FOR MPOUND DAVE MILNER Phone Blue 510 e e — T W—— MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE No, SECOND and FOURTE Monday of each montt Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST In Scottish Rite Temple MTH ORNTURY BUZLDING beginning at 7:30 p. m Offles Phone 489 JOHN J. FARGHER Worshipful Master;: JAMES w LEIVERS, Secrotary. | e B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 P.M. Visiting Brothers welcome. N. Dr. JoM..' Geyer Room §—Valentine Bldg FLOYD FAGERSON, Exalted Ruler; M. H. SIDES, Secretary. ROBERT SIMPSON,Opt.D. Graduste Los Angeles College of Optometry and Silver Bow Lod, Meets each Tues- day at 8:00 P. M. I. O. O. F. HALL Visiting Brothers Welcome Forest D. Fennessy ...Noble Granc H. V. Callow -.Secretary *“The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists QGinsses Pitted Lenses Ground The Charles W. Carter | Mortuary Fourth and Pranklin Sts. | those, 5,000 or 25 per cent—proved fatal. | phil 1 jental ‘cults. Re- S e s G et o i i et - . Immediately Allied military authorities began mi:’:;nm?:hll(c):u Uéh‘é:bhe‘é fim;:s will < 2 & by PHONR 130 'UT;'.'U.GIAU‘O i work out methods for combatting gas attacks, and | D ly |- E gI h €0. b by planet influen- to produce gas for use by their own troops. The ‘g em[‘\l:r‘:::f;t:gpo)l ?‘;r n:‘r!cl:\ that al essons In n Is W L GORDON tempo of gas warfare increased greatly. In 1918, | It from answered prayers will|leeesorrrrrsorrororrrerrerrressrrrer e N l'lll"l'o:m mlll),qun'rlu \ - Allied and German armies used four times the tonnage ' x kL ABUB HAIR N o |be numerous from battle scenes.| woRDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “A gentleman friend told || parker Herbex Treatments Will HARRY RACE | b g Druggist ‘ Sigrid’s - | Marlin Dowobledge Razor Blades 18 for 25¢ You'll Find Food Finer and Jones-Sievens Shop LADIES'—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Seward Strees Near Third Bervice More Complete at THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP JAMES C. COOPER || DR. D. W. KNOWLES C.P.A. . Osteopath and Chiropodist Basiness Counseler Baranof Hotcl—Lower Lobby | COOPER BUILDING SHONE PHONE | Office Home, Red 669 87 C. Smith snd Corena .. TYPEWRITERS Sold‘and Berviced by J.B. Burferd & Cs. “Our Doorstep Is Wora by Batisfled Customers” Juneau Melody Shop FRANCISCAN DISHES R.C.A. Victor Records BRING OLD RECORDS INSURANCE Shattuck Agency DR. H. VANCE OBTEOPATH Consultation and examination free. Hours 10 to 13; 1 to §; 7 to 8:00 by appointment. Gastineau Hotel Anmex South Pranklin 8t. Phone 177 CALIFORNIA Grecery and Meat Marxet 478—PHONES—317] dAigh Quality Poods at Moderate Prices “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURS!" Juneau Florists Phone 311 l} PIGGLY WIGGLY | For BETTER Groceries } Phone 16—24 i Rice & Ahlers Co. PLUMBING HEATING Sheet Motal PHONE 34 H. S GFAVF “Thae HOME OF HART SCHAFI-‘NJ'IZL & MARX CLOTHING JUNEAU YOUNG Hardware Company “:PAINTS—OIL—GLAS® - Shelf and NHeayy Nardware ZORIC | SYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Alaska Laundry CALL AN OWL Phoiie 63 Stand Ofr";::‘ Colisenm 1 — “The. Stnu lnr Men” SABIN'S Front St.—Triangie Bidg llSl—Over Half a (enlury of Banking—1943 TlleB M.Behrends Bank - Dldesi Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS No.A 2 L O. 0. Fj 1 yv B o e Lo