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Daily Alaska Empi PubMshed every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streets, Juneau, Alaska. HELEN TROY MONSEN - - - - - President Bntered 1o the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Delivered by carrier in Juneas and Douglas for §i r month. By mail, postage paid, at the following One year, in advance, $15.00; six months, in .80; one month, In advance, $1.25. Subscribers will confer favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any faflure or irregularity {n the de- Itvery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 602; Business Office, 374. MEMBER OF ASSCCIATED PRESS The Assoclated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- i, credited in this paper and also the local news published erein. NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1411 Pourth Avenue Bidg., Sedttle, Wash, CENTRALIZED CONTROL After the war has been fought, another battle must be fought on the home front if Americans are to ever again enjoy the American way of living that has been disrupted and changed as a result of the war. As the conflict progresses, more and more power is being centralized in the Federal jovernment—not in Congress, but in various bureaus spreading out under the executive office. Laws are being replaced by what are known as “directives.” These are orders handed down by the bureaus without Congressional approval. One bureau- crat is quoted in a recent article by Rep. Hatton Sumners of Texas as saying “We make the law. This order supersedes any laws opposed to it,” This bureau- crat seems to take the same view as Louis XIV of France, who, when a judge used the expression, “the | king and the state,” interrupted with “I am the state.” There are' many examples of the centralization of powers. The Constitution prescribes that treaties must: be ratified by a two-thirds vote of the Senate. But today treaties are being committed by order, not by vote. Congress, by vote, has appropriated $18 billion for lend-lease. But from funds appropriated by Con- gress for other purposes, some $50 billion additional has been transferred by executive order to this agency. The Reconstruction Finance Corporation has made loans and committments totalling $18 billion without Congressional control. We now have some 30 reciprocal trade agreements with other nations. Even though 26 of these nations f—— THE DAILY ALASKA EMP mitted to their national legislatures, such is not the practice in the ,United States. By attempting to make units of state government financially dependent upon the Federal government, the Federal government is acquiring the power to con- trol state governments. The old way of doing things is rapidly being junked. Congress evidently is not considered educated enough or speedy enough to handle things as repre- sentatives of the people. If this keeps up, soon there will be no need for Congress—the work can be done by bureaus and directives will take the place of law. War and Post-War Planning (Alaska Fishing News) Let's plan big for Ketchikan. Practical conservatism is a fine thing, but ultra- conservatism may easily develop into retroactive pes- simism. A good example of progressive planning is Seattle. At first Seattle was merely a hamlet near power- ful neighboring trade marts. It was without railways. Its natural advantages were no greater. But it got out and hustled, made concessions of sites for pay- rolls. It filled in tideflats, tore down hills for street and buildings, kept always planning big. In each forward step, pessimists and ultra-conservatists held being taxed out of existence by impractical visionaries. Steve Ferris the other day made a significant re- mark in telling about the new pontoon concrete bridge across Lake Washington to Mercer Island, merely an engineer’s dream a few years ago, when he said this was a harbinger of gfeater things to come and that it contained therein a “hint of what might be ac- complished for Ketchikan.” What he meant was that Ketchikan also should continue to plan big and capitalize on its natural resources. Relatively speaking, Ketchikan can become the entre-pot to the whole of Alaska, the same as Seattle is to the great Northwest. Take a look at the map of Alaska. North, east, south and west radiate big *trade possibilities. 'l‘heI Aleutian Islands are directly west of us, formingi stepping stones in a natural bridgehead for reaching | Asia and Russia. From here ships and planes and car ferries can reach all parts of the world. In our backyard we have the wherewithal to develop tonnage. Right at our door we have fishing, timbering, mining to furnish raw_products for increasing payroll | plants. In the hills back of us is plenty of water power for generating electricity. 7 We have fine sites for shipyards, marine ways, islands are facilities for dairy herds and small farms. machine shops, boat building plants and by-product factories. In the hinterland of this island and nearby We have wild and tame berries, small fruit and: vegetables which can be canned. Another important asset we must not overlook is | the post-war tourist trade, worth millions of dollars | annually. | The same as Seattle, we may have to tear down some of our hills, widen our streets, fill in the flats, make sites for skyscrapers, span the channel with a bridge to Pennock and Gravina islands. Nothing ventured, nothing won. And mark this—the time is past when a few | persons monopolistic and selfishly inclined, through} the pull of politics and otherwise, can longer hold | back the wave of progress which will flood Alaska. | We must plan big, ride with the tide, or else be left isolated in the backwash. Dreams can be made to come true. So, let us vision large for Ketchikan—shoot at | } democracies—require that such agreements be sub- Washinglos in that diplomatic \mymg ceremony played a large part, The Argentine appeal Was pre- post. the stars! tion. But it was too late. It was {also too late for him to save his triumph. A few days later he resigned. up their hands in holy horror, claiming that fhey were } {will be reported from battleships HAPPY BIRTHDAY OCTOBER 9 Mrs. Oscar G. Olson Mrs. Gertrude Naylor George 1. Jorgenson W. J. Sorri Merritt Monagle Lois Hared North Sea Meridian Satko OCTOBER 10 George Larsson Mrs. Roberta Orme Dr. Richard H. Williams A. E. Lundstrom Alfred Lundstrom, Jr. Ken Webster Mrs. Wendell Moran g HOROSCOPE “The stars incline but do not compel” SUNDAY, OCTOBER 10 Adverse planetary aspects rule‘ today which should be a time for serfous thinking and careful plan-| ning. There is a sign unfavorable | to persons in authority. HEART AND HOME: Women are under a configuration that may cause deep depression, anxiety and unrest. A positive and determined- ly cheerful attitude of mind should be sought. This is a time when| churches should be havens for per-| scns of all ages. Those who read the stars foretell miracles that appear to be wrought as the result of prayer. Many strange experiences and battlegrounds, for the line of consciousness between the physical and the spiritual will vanish in mo- ments of supreme peril. BUSINESS AFFAIRS: This week should be favorable for trade and commerce. Owners of newspapers and magazines should profit great- ly, for there are portents of much advertising as well as great increase | of readers. Men of vision in many lines of business now will prepare for postwar conditions which will bring them many perplexitites as| financial methods undergo changes; responsibility for employment of re- turning service men and women must be assumed, the seers declare,| because the Government will be overburdened with complex recon- struction obligations. | NATIONAL ISSUES: Effects of postbellum adjustments will be ap-| prehended with anxiety by ‘many persons who foresee changes in the characters and the outlook of re-| tufning soldiers. Those who read| the future in the stars, however,| predict much that is fortunate for the nation in the development of its young men through far travels, associations with foreigners of many countries and the thorough training pared by the Argentine Foreign | Minister, Admiral Storni, who was so confident of the persuasiveness Merry- (Copyright, 1943, by United Feature Syndicate, Inc.) ———————— in the different branches of the service. Among the tens of -thou- sands who face death and suffer ‘rom HE EMPIRE 20 YEARS AGO . OCTOBER 9, 1923 . Winter work on the Sitka-Indian River road was to be undertaken this year by Siems and Carlson, who had the contract with the Bureau of Public Roads for the project, according to a statement made by Asst. District Engineer C. W. Cheatham. This was to be the first time an leffort had been made in Alaska to carry on winter road construction. Bringing a deer weighing about 150 pounds, dress2d, and said by oldtimers to be one of the largest ever taken in this district, Dr. G. F. Freeburger and Harry Sperling returned to Juneau after a hunting trip to Rocky Pass. The big deer was killed by Freeburger. Sperling also got a deer and the two brought in ducks and geese as well. Mr. and Mrs. H. L. Faulkner and their little daughter, Jean, Jeft Juneau on the Admiral Rogers to spend several weeks in the States They were to visit in Seattle, San Francisco and Los Angeles. 3 Complimentary to her son Harold, whose eighteenth birthday was the previous day, Mrs. A. F. Campen surprised him with a stag dinner party at the family home. Guests were Messrs. ‘N. Baker, Curtis Shattuck, Albert White, Robert Morris, Jack Burford, Earle Hunter, Dan Russell, Albert Orson, Leonard Holmquist, George White and Fred Gould. Miss Rose Gallagher, daughter of Neil Gallagher, left Juneau on the steamer Princess Mary for Vancouver wifere she was to enter school. Three hundred and twelve students in the Juneau Public Schools were inspected by Miss Marie E. Falldine, Public Health Nurse for the Juneau Chapter, American Red Cross, during September. Weather report: High, 44; low, 42. Daily Lessons in English % 1. GORD'ON WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “I have no kick to offer.” Say, “I have no objection.” y OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Digestion. DID, not as in DIE. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Millennium. Observe the two L's and the two N's. SYNONYMS: Intrepid, fearless, undaunted, brave, heroic, valiant. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today’s word : ACRID; sharp and harsh; pungent. “He was aware of a slightly acrid odor permeating the room.” MOD\ERN ETlOUEUE 4 ROBERT;& LEE 3 Pronounce first I as in Q. What is the proper way to eat alligator pears? A. Alligator pears are served cut in halves like cantaloupes, and after adding the dressing should be eaten with a spoon. Q. When two women are introduced, should the younger woman make the first move to leave? A. No, it is proper that the other woman do this. Q. Should one take a slightly sidewise position when sitting at the end of a sofa? A. Yes, otherwise one is likely to assume a stiff posture et e e e LOOK and LEARN I}f C. GORDON PUNINSSTTUSTSSPUPUC PSSPV PR HLS + 44 1. Is it easier to train lions and tigers who are born wild, or those who are born in captivity? For what reason is Latin called a dead language? When was thé South Pole discovered, and who was the discoverer? Go-Round o (Continued trom Page Ope) nestling snugly at her berth, lay the prize Italian passenger liner Conte di Savoia. The fliers, not realizing the nature of the ship or her value to the Allies as a troop transport, released their bombs. A few sec- onds later, a ship able to carry 10, 000 U. S. troops to a second front, was under water. A few days later, | all the Italian Navy surrendered. | THE CHURCH AND ITALY The Apostolic Delegate in Wash-| ington has called in representatives of the American Committee for Italian Democracy for a private but significant talk. | The Delegate, who is the Pope’s| S| representative in the United States, took the occasion to criticize the Knights of Columbus for passing a resolution that only Catholics should be sefit to Italy in connection with the Allfed Government of occupied areas’ in Italy. “we want no religious discrimin- | ation of this kind,” said Monsignor | Cicognani. “And I cannot conceive | of the note that he suggested it be published, after Washingtoy omc-"[HEv Am SERVE | ials had time to study it. A But Hull and his agvisers found loop-holes which Storni had not | wuo Flw‘ Im seen, and they prepared the blis- | - 3 ] tering reply which the world knows about. This note was brought to| Storni as he was leaving the For-| eign Office, dressed up in frock coat | ) a:d striped trousers, to lay a wreath | delphia claim a new team record in at the statue of a Brazilian hero.|the 8th Armored Division’s wood It was Brazilian independence day, | tick derby. and Storni was performing one of | On a rechlt bivouac Kelly and thase duties required by thé ten|Barucky pitched thelr shelter andments of diplomacy. | halves together. Returning to gar- “°$3.m w:s '?om 3,,1 Waiymngton_\rison, Kelly had 48 wood iticks pull- desired to publish both notes. Not |€d from his body, Baricky 66, for having time to read the U. S. note, |8 two-man total of 104. he waved his assent, and got into| Said Kelly: “Dom'C fgrget that the waiting car with his wreath of | 8etting chewed by wood ticks is one flowers. way of shedding bloed for your When he came back and read | OunUy.” Hull's stinging rebuke, Storni tried e frantically t0 prevent its publica»! BUY WAR BONDS [ATRIRINCICIARTRIAIN ord [N[A[UBEN[UIN BHIA[L [E] 5 SR TR BRI st Matcons A REE U 7 SITIAIT!LOINgTI (B! 38. Pe:fll:\h:( to NORTH CAMP POLK, La.—| Privates Joe Barucky of Cleveland,| 0., and Thomas N. Kelly of Phila- B! Puzzle ACROSS 1. Habit 7. East Indlan song birds why the Knights of Columbus| should adopt ‘such a resolution. "It certainly does not represent me‘ views of the Church.” It was suspected in New York :: E’:d";:"p. political cixcles that the Knights of| 1g pulea apart Columbus resolution against having| 20. Biblical priest non-Catholics as U. S. governing of-| 31. Sacred fig of ficials in occupied Italy was atmed India at Lt. Col. Charlie Poletti, a Bap-| tist, mow -the leading American member of AMG, the Allied Mili- tary Government for Italy. Poleli,| former lieutenant governor of New | York, is reported to baye dene an/ A-1 job in Sicily. | Members of the American Com-| mittee . for Italian Democracy flre‘ of varioys religious faiths, Judge Pecora being an Episcopalian, and | Dr. Frank Gigliotti a Presbyterian mipister. Mayor LaGuardia of New | York is an Episcopalian. NOTE—Heéalthy sign of religious) hatmony near Washington was the | jnvitation extended to St. Mary's Academy in Alexandria, Va., by the Baotists when the Catholic school | b was taken over by the! Alekandria hospital. The Baptists | sajd they were not using their | three-story hall, se invited sz,! Mary's Academy to use it. The in-| | | | 13. Garb 14. Capital of Cuba 15. Buccaneer 23. Nuilsance 25. Type measure 26. Home of & comic opera wizard 27. Was indebted 29, Exclamation 31, Pin used in a vitation was accepted. wind//ud HULL'S TRIUMPH > ™V of ' the test victories in | ag::ury Hull‘xme:mr; :orei;:sm;:! n.. jey record was his rebuke to Lhe' Argentine Government when it n.sk-l ed for Lend-Lease aidi Few peo- ple realize, however, that a wreath- i Al RITEIATMISIPIAT] 39. Makes eyes BlO[THERAIMERICIE| 40. Enjarge A [1|CIE| Central part IVIELS] “entral pal Mother . College degree 46, aul , Number 1. Blunder . Open court . Run: Scotch Plant growing on the sea bottom Mountalp in California . Muscular 62. Pertaining to the malls 3. Asserted Solution Of Yesterday's Puzzie DOWN 5. Worthless . Headpiece leaving: ar- . Using chaic tal from wounds there must be revela- tions of spiritual power, the scer deelare. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: From the beginning of the second World War treachery and double- dealing were foretold by astrologers. Certain planetary influences were discerned which seemed to encour- age deceit, misrepresentation, delib- erate distortion of facts. At pres- ent the evil omens are accentuated. Desperate’ measures of the most barbaric type will be employed by | our frantic foes who have already brokén all records for bestial cruel- ty, inhuman torture and wholesale murder. Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year of much satis- faction in attainment. Watchful- ness to prevent imposition is rec- ommended. ° Impulsive decisions should be avoided. Children borm on this day prob- rably will be well-balanced mentally, strong in character and highly gifted. They should be trained in self reliance. To what does merino refer? ANSWERS: Those born wild. A certain breed of sheep. 3 4 5. About 10 miles. How far from Naples is Mount Vesusvius? Because it is no longer used as a medium of expression of any In 1911 by Captain Roald Amundsen, a Norwegian. ing the administration of financial affairs are interpreted as likely to arouse resentment because of in- equalities of sacrifice ‘among 'the people and needless extravaganee in civilian' salaries. Unrest and anxiety may be prevalent as aut- umn advances. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: Revolutionary demonstrations may break out from time to time under the planetary signs for this menth and last. At Berlin and Budapest, Mars and Saturn may exercise malefic influences that incite san- guinary clashes with enemies and former associates Economic depres- sion will increase the desperate con- MONDAY, OCTOBER 11 Mingled good and bad planetary aspects are active today which should be fortunate for Govern- ment projects and the men ‘in charge of them, but most unfor= tupate for labor leaders. HEART AND HOME: Women workers are under favorable as- pects that may-affect their employ+ ment. Members of labor unions may be seriously concerned. In the home, conditions should be pleas- ant, because the stars encourage a philosophical point of view toward 3’ Thong 50";“‘; X roppe: Headdrans Parcs of a har- . Salutation . Masculine . Anolnt Stk fabric Unteor Orangutan . Oul‘:l Aan easy gal In InFIl a police atation tati 6 64. Goes sllentty e Vi< BUEEE wartime limitations and sacrifiges. Fh\s is a promising day for ro« mance. Love affairs at long or close range may be intepsely intetesting 0 friends as well as principals. Again weddings will be numerous. BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Prosper- ty will eontinue for the many Am | ericans who are earning more 3 L H . Lieave out City where Sar dlea o . Correet . Cantels . Primar . Type of auto- abile Wkl /. T W W/ 7l il an 4 . Term of respect Former Vena- . Vegetables 5. Earthnut - 1 money—and spending it—than i} all their previous experience!|y Amusement centers will contine | i popular. Again theatres will| orofit ‘Shrough new plays fof tage andl screen. Much eatihg' and drink-|] ing I’ restaurants will assuage the 1nd west. Astrologers predict weeks /] it little. variation from established|] wartime conditions. Greater tax| Surdens are inevitable. NATIONAL ISSUES: Insistent demands by the people that the Federal Government eliminate mahy of its employes may be ex- pected, ‘according to a reading of certain signs. - Planetary influences that cause strong reactions regard- dition of many’ persons -The food situation in many parts of Europe is most serious in view of approach- ‘noon in the Territorial Building. tivity Many men engaged with the armed forces will win promotions. Children born on this day prob- ably will’ be endowed with excep- tional intelligence ' ‘and ability to win success. These ‘Libra natives usually have a divefsity of talents. (Copyright, 1943) MOTHER’'S CLASS' WILL BE HELD MON. AT 2:30 Beginning at 2:30 o'clock, the third Mother’s Class in the new series will be held Monday after- ubject for disciission will be “A Well Balanced Diet.” 2 DRt NOTICE .TO XLL 'CAR OWNERS Traffic officers will check cars ing winter needs. | every afternegn gn Willoughby Ave. Persons whose birthdate it is have | between 2 anid 5 p.m. All cars must the apgury of a year of great ac- be checked before deadline. MRS. ROBERT SANFQRD as a paid-up subscriber to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to present this coupon this eevning at the box office of the—— CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: Federal Tax—6c per Person i ‘ WATC SPACE—Yopur Name May Appear! L, SKILLED LOGGERS Wanted for IMPORTANT WAR WORK Certificate of Availability Required see © 1,5 Elnalymen: Sosviss 124 Marine Way, Juneau Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST PHONE 11 The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Pourth and Prankiin shs. "' PHONR 1% JAMES C. COOPER C.P.A. Business Counseler OSTEOPATR ' Consultation and examination tree. Hours 18 t0 13; 1 to &; 7'to 8:00 by appointment. - Gastineas Hotel Annex South Franklin 8t. Phone 177 “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURS!” Juneau Florists Phone 311 Hardware Company PAINTE—OIL—GLASS 1891—Over Half a Cenfury of JUNEAU - YOUNG WINDOW WASHING RUG CLEANING SWEEPING FOR COMPOUND DAVE Phone Blue 510 MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE No. 147 'S8ECOND and FOURTR Monday of each month In Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. JOHN J. FARGHER, Worshipful Master; JAMES w, LEIVERS, Secrtary. e e e DU B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 P.M. Visiting Brothers welcome. N. FLOYD, FAGERSON, Exalted Ruler; M. H. SIDES, Secretary. e ——— Silver ‘Bow Lodge No.A2,1LO.0.F Meets each Tues- day at 8:00 P. M. I. O. O. F. HALL Visiting Brothers Welcome Forest D. Fennessy ...Noble Grand H. V. Callow Marlin Doubledge Raxor Blades | 18 for 25¢ | You'li Find Food Finer ans Bervice More Complete ‘&t THE BARANOF FFEE SHOP DR. D. W. KNOWLES Osteopath and Chiropodist Baranof Hotel—Lower Lobby PHONE PHONE Office 387 Home, Red 669 Juneau Melody Shop | FRANCISCAN DISHES | RC.A. Victor Recorda BRING OLD RECORDS | - Shattuck Agency CALIFORNIA Grecery and Meat Marsed 478—PHONES—371 Aigh Quality Poods &) Moderats Pricks _ PIGGLY WIGGLY | For BETTER Groceries Phone 16—24 H. S. GaaAvVES “Tha Claniag M HOME OF HART SCHAFTHER & MARX CLOTHL e Phone 15 Alaska Laundry ek Voo s e Phone G e — S ke “The Store for Men” SABIN’S e Banking—1943 TheB.M.Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska SAVINGS