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Daily Alaska Published every evening except Su EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Maln Streets, Juneau, Alasks. HELEN TROY MONSEN - - - Batered in the Post Office in Juneau as SUBSCRIFTION RATE Delivered by carrier in Juneau and Dousl: By mail, postage paid, at the foll One year, in advance, $15.00; six mont! one month, in advance, $1.25 Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any faflure or irregularity in the de- livery of thelr papers Telephones: News Office, 602; Business MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED The Asso republication wise credited 1 berein f aper and also the EPRESENTATIVES Sedttle, Wash. NATIONAL ed Press 1s exclusively entitled to the use for ws dispatches credited to it or not other- Alaska Newspapers, 1411 | L4 proximately 125 seconds—2 minutes and 5 seconds. E'n,’lre A'lot can happen in war in 2 minutes and 5 seconds. That's long enough for the Italian Govern- ment to pronounce “unconditional surrender” several times slowly. That's time enough for a German soldier to be saying Heil Hitler one minute and saying nothing the next minute and five seconds because he has a bullet hole in his head. Two minutes and five seconds, which Gastineau Channel will finance if $250,000 is raised, might be that lapse of time in the war when the Germans will accept unconditional surrend Every second counts—every seond costs $2,000. How many seconds can you finance on the fighting unday by the President Second Class Matter or §1.50 per month. owing rates: hs, In advance, $7.50; Office, 374. PRESS 9 fronts this year Second Front Urging local news published (Cincinnati Enquirer) diplomacy is far from an unknown art 1 the Kremlin. Premier Josef Stalin, blunt in some | respects and devious in others, is a master at ex- pressing his feelings through minor moves on the diplomatic chessboard It would be silly to Pressure suppose, therefore, that the shift in diplomats in Washington and London is entirely meaningless, and the absence of a Soviet representative at the Quebec conference (at least for | those sessions which pertain to the European rath than Asiatic theatre of war) is merely coincidence. But many observers have leaped to what seems to us to be the wrong conclusion the supposition that Stalin is maneuvering toward a separate peace with Germany On the ussian gestur contrary, we submit that the trend of es is for the quickest possible defeat of Germany. Having gained the upper hand on the | eastern front—a developient highlighted by the suc- EVERY SECOND COU One of the intellectual writers o York out New finding payer contributes to the war effort ¢ and how much the war is costing i recently about how Times Just much easier to understand He started out with man year who pays about $1,000 a year in think that when the war is costing at the present rate of spending $75 billions) for the year, that this ma the year in taxes shares only But that isn't the case Divide the 75 billions by 3 day you get a daily expenditure of $200,000,000 figure by 24 hours in the and ans $8,000,000. and then by 60 again and you fing costing us about $2,000 every second This shows then that the mar income is financing the war all by the war effort of the United States. day wer is went to a small part of the burden cessive recapture of Orel, Belgorod and Kharkov—the Russians are intensifying rather than easing up their military pressure on Germany. And Stalin merely is what diplomatic devices he can to prod the powers into of Continental using Western Europe Obviously, he has developed a fair amount of | pressure upon the Anglo-American chieftains. Keen strategists and diplomats that they are themselves, | President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill are far from insensible to the various maneuvers making $5,000 & | wpien have been engineered by the Soviet Govern- taxes. One would | ment to hasten a second front. Somewhere along the the United States | line, evidently, a second front was promised pre- | 000,000,000 (that's | maturely—and this undoubtedly has been a focal point n paying $1,000 a | of discord between the Allies, We do not pretend to comprehend all of the circumstances, involved in the preparation of a second 1mm and we doubt very much if anyone not hu,h‘ | Allied councils does comprehend them Therefore, | Divide this | oo pave no gratuitous advice to offer on the matter i jon. This would seem to be a an invasion n the staff of the the trouble of the hverage tax- | out of his income, n terms that are s in the year and the of a centinental inva Divide the latter figure by 60 | most opportune hour for such a move, but this must | 1 that the war 15"1)( evident to the Allied military leaders 1 with the $5, 000’ himself, at least for a half-second Brazil will soon pwduce all the artillery she needs as an ally of the United Nations in her great | new steel phnt at Volta Redonda. | er 1likely to be | States’ TIRIE i HAPPY BIRTHDAY SEPTEMBER Q John P. Monagle A. FP. McKinnon Jean Johnson Mrs. Edward Butler Agnes Clements Isabel Tompkins . Stewart Campbell Mrs. Emma Russell HOROSCOPE | “The stars incline but do not compel” gt s ST RN 4 AN "RIDAY, SEPTEMBER 10 Thi$ should be a fairly fortunate day, for Neptune in benefic aspects icminates. Adverse influences are mildly active. HEART AND HOME: Women are restless and nervous under this configuration which én-| courdages them to look on the dark side of things. Practice of stern self-discipline is urged by the seers who advise safeguarding the mind \gainst fear and anxiety by engag- in work that requires concen- ystem. Girls need not romance under this sway look for Eligible men will be few and they {will be too cautious to assume do- mestic responsibilities, if they have been released from war service. BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Men of vision will begin to prepare for post- war exigencies. Housing will be of concern when millions of men veturn from foreign service. In all parts of the country building should be started as early as Government permits can be obtained. After the first World War the Own-Your- Own-Home drive was made when a shortage of houses became ser- jous in every state. Novel ideas have been evolved for the employ- ment of synthetics, glass and other materials. NATIONAL ISSUES There is ja sign intérpreted as warning of dunr;ur.x due to congested centraliza- tion of the United States Govern- ment in Washington. Agitation for rights will be widespread, especlally in districts previously un- interested in southern claims of broader functions than were accord- ed after the Civil War, usu'ologer.s‘ predict. Multiplicity of bureaus in Right now, residents of the Gastineau Channel Only three States—Kansas Nv\.lda and Utah— » Ay ates—Kansas, are carrying on a campaign in the Third War Loan |4 mnore private and commercial vehicles in opera- Drive to raise $250,000 in war bond purchases. The | (o 11 1942 than in 1941, ‘ sales are now hovering around the $100,000 mark. fLY 00 S If the quota is reached, the people of this area America’s war will have financed Memy- Bo-'auni (Continued trom Page One) The boys at the front are not doing any name-calling now. They are not even doing much talking. But if, when they come home, they find the peace they have won, run into the ground, then they may hurl Some ugly, four-letter Rooseveltian words at those responsible The boys who are doing the dying are glad to do it, as long as the kids they left behind won't have to do it over again. But they didn't give anyone a blank check to fol- Jow old-fashioned diplomacy which will sign away the lives of their sons 20 years from now. NEW METHODS They have seen what a stream- lined War Department can do with new, lightning methods which have revolutionized warfare. They have seen the navy perform miracles with armor plate, radar, and listening devices. They know that American genius and American efficiency are equal to anything They expect‘ that genius and that efficiency to be applied to winning the peace | just as effectively as they have applied it to winning the war. Some of the President’s best | friend tuding many inside his | Cabinet 1 his administration, feel that putting American foreign policy, and the State Department which administers it, on the same streamlined basis as the War De- partment, is the most important and neglec task facing him ‘When Thomas Jefferson, the first Secretary of State, moved into his headquarters in Philadelphia, he had a staff of four clerks, one French interpreter, three Ministers | and sixteen Consuls. His letters to Ministers were laboriously copied in | the American letter book, required; four to six weeks to reach their destination by Clipper ship, and sometimes were written in invisible ink with a notation on the outside: | “To be sunk in case of danger from the enemy | "The State Department has made great progress since then. Today a battery of telegraph operators work- ing all night shifts, send and re- celve messages from every corner | of the world. They are decoded, | mimeographed, and placed on the| desks of the Secretary of State and his assistants within an hour after their arriva » COVERING THE WORLD On the top floois of the State | Department are voluminous me~' covering every section of the world, | plus diplomatic notes and consular reports dating back to the Founding | Pathers. i On paper also the State Depart- ment’s machinery is perfect. It is| divided into geographical divisions, “Anti-Fifth Columnist” postage stamps are being sold in Cuba effort for ap- the European division, the Far is inspired by association with Eastern division, the American Re- publics division. Under each, a man is detailed to study a certain country, its trade, politics, its lead- ers and its problems. Many of these turns the head of almost every from a small town, shaves his neck and has a nasal twang which sends| cold shivers down the spine of thel’ men are most intelligent, and among the nation’s most conscien- chief of protocol tous public servants. Second, is the fact that Cordell Hull consistently has held back| The fact remains, however, that most people in the United States, even in Washington, think of the State Department as a club of blue- stocking Bostonians who wield their forks with their left hands and are against getting more funds and more good men to help mould foreign policy at a time when it largely holds the nation’s future. (Another column on what's wrong no more representative of Ameri- 4 can life than the Redskins whom | With our State Department will fol-| their ancestors pushed west low' socligss . (Copyright, 1943, by United Broadly speaking this is not true. Yet there is just enough truth in it to make the picture persist. Out of the several thousand diplomats, consuls, clerks and stenographers, cnly a few deserve the epithets they get. However, these happen to be placed in strategic places where they constantly and consistently act as a cinder in the public eye Feature Syndicate, Inc.) 0 & L il Northern Light Choir fo Meet The Choir of the Northefn Light Presbyterian Church will hold a re- hearsal at 7 o'clock this even- ing in the Church. All members of | the Choir are urged to attend, UNFORTUNATE POSITION There are two other concrete rea- sons for the State Department’s un- fortunate position. First, a sense of selr -importance a willing voice are also invited. ] Crossword Puzzle g ACROSS 2. Edge D L Urchin 3. Cut thin « Persian ruler 35 éfi,’gl.\g bird (T 8. Disease of 37. Qbstructionh A plants 38, Was carried I 12. Title of 39. Stop Mohammed 40, Roof of the E 13. Novice: variant mouth 14. Seaweed 43. Unable to 15 Qutfis find one's 16. Malign way 1T. Small bottle 44, Border 13, Heavenly 45. Gives out 20 Poker term again 21. Distant: . Parrot fish archale . Rubber trees 22. Jerked Tear 24. Rail birds 26. Lower part of Always 53. Co\*‘adr the In- Solution Of Yesterday's Puzzle arhe les itide. i 7. Ardor . Silkworm DOWN 3. Impasst 28 Occurring at Russigns 1. Convey with fp::g:"“ rregular . DirecHo onesel intervals Lair 2. Digmounted ;_’ 5;“.“ ?n‘: :ut::: container . Operatic air . Flowering plant Treeless plain . Sound of ice In a glass . Kind of rock . Compressed into large bundles . Pertaining to the dawn . English river . European native Calculating instrument . Rendered unfit for eating or drinking - . Attendant on Cleopatra . Anima) en- closure . Loug warrow opening . Public speakers 7. Barof avr s knock-down s0ap {rame . Pet famb ~* . More pallid Over . Enticed Legal claims Monarchs and Ambassadors which | young man,even though he comes | the National Capital will arouse lanxiety long before peace is achiev- od and the intricate office machin- lery of war is dismantled. ‘Advo- cates of regional groupings that will | relieve pressure on the city are foreseen. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS | Astrologers who have predigted a long war, after announcing 1943 as ‘the decisive year, stress the sudden |and unexpected as they read the skies. It is probable that 1945 will |be the year of victory but that does |not mean that thousands of our men will not wear uniforms for sev- ‘elal years while order is being de- \veloped from chaos. . Before mid- |winter it is predicted that .Navy, |Army and Air Forces will have |gained equal glory in a partnership jof combat power unequalled in his- tory. | Persons whose birthdate it is have Ithe augury of a year of odd events |in" which it Is wise to stick to old il’riends‘ Travel and change are |forecast for many men. % 1 Children born on this day prob- abh will be original in their_ideas. Wm babies are believed to be es- \pccially intelligent and individual. ACop)rlght 1943) - ‘leglon Auxiliary i Restores Article others who delight to sing and have | To Constitution | A meeting of the American Le- igion Auxiliary was held Tuesday at the Legion Dugout at which time a vote was taken, with the result that Article 2, Sections 3 and 4 of the Constitution and By-Laws be restoreds Plans were also made for the Molly Pitcher Tag Day, set for Oct. 2, in which the Auxiliary will take lpan Mrs. Bert Lybeck was appolm- led as chairman in charge of plans, {for the Auxiliary. Tentative plans were discussed for the prospective visit of the Depart- ment President, Mrs. Myra Rank, THE DAI!.Y ALASKA EMPIRE— JUNEAU ALASKA e E 20 YEARS AGO from THE EMPIRE B e SEP’TEMBER 9, 1923 Heavy swells and huge seas which were believed may had been caused by the earthquake in Japan, were experienced by the United States cable- ship Dellwood which had just repaired the cal}lé 200 miles south of Sitka Mrs. W. S. Pullen had been named Chairman of the Public Health Committee of the Executive Board, Juneau Chapter. B. D. Stewart, Federal Mine Insy ward until November, according to a there by official business. C. W. Cheatham, Chief of the U to leave Juneau on the Alameda for completed this season on the projects m the Westward and Interior. One million five hundred S. Forest Service or sale by the U The Juneau Chamber of Commer To spend two or three weeks on @ord Starr, accompanied by Mrs. Star 1 trip to the Westward and Interior. Weather report: High, 63; low, 48, WORDS OFTE he was tired.” S: ‘He LAY on the OFTEN MISSPELLED: Schedule. SYNONYMS: Solemn, sacred, for verential increase our vocabulary by mastering INCOMPARABLE; is on second syllable) speare. “A merchant o | MODERN ETIQUETTE Q. How should one point the pr placing food in the mouth? A. The prongs should point dow! shouid point upwards as the food is Q. What is the correct closing thanks? A. “Sincerely are all correct yours,” ening? ANSWERS: 1. It is a dummy piece of artill 2. About 6,000 billlion tons. 3. It is the plural of bacterium. 4. Lactic acid. 5. In northwestern Florida. thousand ccated at the south end of Rocky Pass on Kulu Isi ;astineau Cafe in honor of Bart L. Thane, who was here in connection yith the proposed pulp and paper and chemical fertilizér mills. '”"“"“’”"”‘””"””""“””““"“‘Z Daily Lessons in English % 1. cornox 3 MISUSED: Do not s OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Vehement. first E as in ME, second E as in ME unstressed, and accent first syllable. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” beyond comparison; e i) “Affectionately yours,” or Q. What is the correct way to acknowledge an invitation to a christ- A. It can be acknowledged either by letter or telephone. LO 0K and LEA t SHSUER 1. What is meant by a Quaker gun? 2. What is the estimated weight 3. 1Is the word BACTERIA singu 4. What kind of acid is there in 5. Where in the United States valent? hold to the doctrine of nonresistance. American Red Cross was to remain in the West- He was kept pector, dvices received here. S. Bureau of Roads in Alaska, was the West d to inspect road work in that district L. D. Henderson, Territorial Commissioner of Education, left Juneau Alameda on a trip of inspection of Territo He was expected fo be a al schools at the six weeks, Ay about timber, rtised feet of 5aW hemlock 1slan was adv rce was to give a luncheon at the a business and pleasure trip, John T, was to leave on the Alameda for “He lg\id on the bed because bed. Pronounce ve-he-ment, Observe the SCH. ‘mal, ritual, ceremonial, devotional, Let us one word each day. Today’s word: without a peer or equal (accent of incomparable wealth."—Shake- by ROBERTA LEE ongs of the fork when cutting and nwards while cutting the food, but lifted to the mouth. phrase for an ordinary letter of “Devotedly yours” RN A. C. GORDON S of the earth in tons? lar or plural? milk, butter and cheese? are thunder storms the most pre- ery, so called because the Quakers 109 UMBRELLAS ARE TURNED IN BY GIRL SCOUTS Girl Scouts of Juneau and Doug- las were successful in collecting 109 | ‘umbrella frames in the contest sponssred by the B. M. Behrends Department Store, with the Rebekah !.I'OOp winning top honors by turn- ing in 25 frames, followed closely by the Douglas troop, second place winners with a total of 21 frames, Awards will be made to both of the troops at one of the coming meet- ings. Together with the recent Girl} Scout food sale, the umbrella drive proved to be a financial success and the Girl Scout Council is pleased to announce that the deficit result- ing from the summer camp ac- tivities has now been cleared. Other troops participating in the umbrella contest included the Mar- thas' troop, American Legion troop, Woman’s Club troop, and the Brownies. ——————— Have a portrait artist take your picture. Hamersley Studio. Opposite Federal Building. Phone 294. adv. L il ———— e who is expected shortly, coming here from Fairbanks. The next meeting was announced for September 21. Mrs. Congdon, Baby Leave on Vacation Murs. Richard Congdon and baby, Richard, were to leave for ‘Seattle on a Pan American Airways plane today for vacation. Her husband is PAA’s meteorol- ogist in charge a» the Juveau Air- port. Departures by PAA for Fairbanks ealier this week were Mrs. ' Elsie Johnson, Dean Earnon, Jack Gucker and Lee Swift.” =~ MALCOLM FAULKNER RETURNS, STANF(W Malcolm Faulkner, son of Mr.| and Mrs. H. L. Pgulkner, has’re- turtted from the Sthtes after taking | a summer course of study at Slfih-l ford University. He is now awaiting Whind call into the U. S. Army. at the box offi WATCH THI; DAN DOUGLAS as a paid-up subscriber to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to present this coupon this eévning CAPITOL THEATRE : and receive TWO TICKETS to see: “JOAN OF PARIS” Federal Tax—6¢ per Person | 5 ’{\CE—\’our Name May Appear! —f e 3 ce of the—— LED S N e e WD B Certificate of Ava, Wgnted for U. S. Employment Sekvice - 124 Marine Way, Juneau LOGGERS WAR WORK ilability Required THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1943 DIRECTQRY rm‘l'::!a"‘é:::‘.’.... ’ tineaqu Chanoel TR Drs. Kaserand |!| “Roe crrmmmse Freeburger TNIIIOR siig TuND DENTISTS DAVE MILNER Blomgren Building Phone 88 Phone Blue 510 MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE No. 147 BECOND and FOURTRE Monday of each month "Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST in Bcottish Rite Temple 29TH CENTURY BU’LDING beginning at 7:30 p. m Office Phone 468 JOHN J. FARGHER, Worshipful Master; LEIVERS, Secritary. i o 13 { B.P.0.ELKS e ) N z \ N 2 Meets every Wednesday at 8 PM.\ iVmng Brothers welcome. 3 JAMES w Dr. John H. Geyer DENTISY Room §—Valentine Bldg PHONE 7683 FLOYD FAGERSON, Exalted B Ruler; M. H. SIDES, Secretary. ¥ Silver Bow Lofige No.A2 L O.0.F. Meets each Tues- day at 8:00 P. M. I. O. O. F. HALL Visiting Brothers Welcome st D. Fennessy ..Noble Grand H. V. Callow Secretary ROBERT SIMPSON,Opt.D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Pourth and Pranklin Sta. PHONE 134 Your Reliable Pharmscists SUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. "The Rexall Sore” | FIRST AID NEADQUARTERS | FOR ABUSED HAIR ] 1 Parker Herbex Treatments Will Sigrid’s HARRY RACE Druggist ( Marlin Doubledge Razor Elades 18 for 25¢ y “The Store for Men” SABIN'S Front St.—Triangie Bldg. Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES'—MISBES’ | READY-TO-WEAR ! Beward Strees Near Third You'll Find Food Finer nn‘ | Service More Complete at THE BARANGF COFFEE SHOP JAMES C. COOPER C.P.A. Business Counselor COOPER BUILDING L. C. Smith and Coroma Bold and Serviced by 3. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Batisfied Customers” DB. D. W. KNOWLES Osteopath and Chiropodist Baranof Hotel—Lower Lobby PHONE PHONE Office 387 Home, Red 669 | Juneau Melody Shop FRANCISCAN DISHES R.C.A. Victor Records BRING OLD RECORDS INSURANCE Shattuck Agency DR. H. VANCE OBTEOPATH Consultation and examination free. Hours 18 to 12; 1 to §; 7 to 8:00 by appointment. South Franklin 8t. Phone 177 “Say It With Flowers” bui “SAY IT WITH OURSI" Juneau Florists “ Phone 311 'c—nfiio_iifi" rocery and Meat Marset ‘ 478—PHON ES—371 High Quality Foods a¥ Moderate Prices Rice & Ahlers Co. PLUMBING HEATING Bheet Metal PHONE 34 PoulBlzciom Jewelry and Curios South Franklin Street ‘JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Company H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Mas™ HOMR OPF HART SCHAFFNKR e ‘and ms SHOP clnnlng—l’runln:—&palrhl PHONE 333 1891—0ver Half a Century of Banking—1943 The B.M.Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS -