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PAGE FOUR Daily Alaska Empire Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Maln Streets, Juneau, Alaska, MELEN TROY MONSEN - - - = = President R. L. BERNARD - - Vice-President and Business Manager Entered in the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATI Delivered by carrier in Juneau and Douglas for §1.50 per month. By mail, postage paid, at the following rates: One year, in advance, $15.00; six months, in advance, $7.50; one month, in advance, $1.25. Subscribers will confer & favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any fallure or irregularity in the de- livery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 602; Business Office, 374. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitied to the use for ropublication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- Jise credlted in this paver and also the local news published eretn. NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES Fourth Avenue Bidg., Seattle, Wash Alaska Newspapers, 1411 LAUNDRY TROUBLE Due to conditions which local laundries have no control, it is becoming increasingly difficult for them to continue the excelient service to which Juneauites have become accustomed Juneau residents should do their whenever possible, and if their laundryman delivers the weekly wash a few days late, realize it isn't the laundryman’s fault This is a condition is hardly In Detroit, many laundries have appealed in paid news- paper ads to the public to do their washing at home. New customers for diaper service in Washing ton, D. C., were accepted by laundries only after pre senting a doctor's prescription certifying that the mothers were too ill to wash diapers themselves, or on priorities for war workers. Summer is the busy season for the laundryman He's trying to do the best he can with little help, less experienced workers, more expensive ma- tertals, higher wages and other difficulties. He is Having a hard time staying in business. Don’t make it any harder for him. In the last two months 100 laundries went out of business in the States over own washin which local too Our War Debt (Cincinnati Enquirer) Many of our postwar problems may not develop as expected. Much of our postwar planning may be misdirected. But one problem we are certain to have, and one bit of planning we must do-—and this con- {cerns the certainty that whenever war ends we shall |have the greatest national debt in our history. Especially timely, therefore, was a recent article {in the Commercial and Fina 1cial Chronicle by Olin | Glenn Saxon, President of the Pennsylvania Leaguc jand professor of economics at Yale University. Its title was: “Can the United States Support a 300 Bil- |lion Dollar Debt?” 5 | Professor Saxon draws some comfort from a com- parison with England. We now are spending an es- timated 62 percent of our national income for war | purposes, while the United Kingdom is spending 69 percent, Our debt is now about $130,000,000, or not much above our national income, whereas Great Bri- 1tain for many years has carried a national. debt more |than 200 percent greater than its national income— and consistently maintained a balanced budget in the years preceding the present war. The economist cites that as an argument that we can support a debt of $300,000,000,000 after the |war if we follow the proper fiscal policies. The debt can and must be redeemed in honest dollars, be in- | sists—we must avoid the perilous short-cuts of de- valuation of the dollar, or repudiation, orinflation Such expendients would only deal severe blows to the I middle class of the nation—which is the class cap- able of paying off the debt over a reasonable period of time under any orthodox fiscal policy. As Professor Saxon points out, our Federal debt cannot be discharged by any nostrums. It cannot |be paid off by soaking the rich (in 1938 the total in- come of all persons receiving $5,000 or more a year was only $6,500,000,000, or not enough to finance the war for even a month at the current rate of expenditures) Paying off the war debt will not be easy, but it can be accomplished through a fair representative {taxation of the entire public. There is no other way to do it without greatly endangering our national soundness, and no other way should be attempted. No Super-Men (Philadelphia Record) Any idea that the Japs are super-men, who can fight from the jungles to the Arctic on a handful of rice, is pretty well dispelled by what our troops found on Attu Included in the spoils were saki (rice wine), tea, soy sauce, dehydrated potatoes, canned fish, vitamin pills, many jars of cold cream and pomade, as well as a portable steam bath The Japs' heavy sweater-wool underwear, fur- lined gloves and other winter clothes were ‘“more uitable, although not as durable as ours,” Lieutenant Colonel Fish reported | On Guadalcanal, too, our men found a refriger- ating plant, tins of fruit and meat. Bhe Japs are tough. But our men are tougher |They're the, ones enjoying the portable steam bath on Attu, and the refrigerating plant on Guadalcanal, SELF DEFEN writ- s of According to a book on carnivorous plants, ten by Dr. F. E. Lloyd, there 450 spec plants which like meat for a diet. | Most common are the pitcher plant and. the Venus fly trap. We wonder why some scientist doesn’t cross the most man-eating variety with our tomatoes, peas, cabbage, etc., in our Victory gardens and then the plants could defend themselves against the cut worms, porcupines and other varmints. are Washington e Go-Round i (Continued trom Page One) " morale. The basic ration tisements for his paper 3 ; their waste |which is about h: [matle “in the meat ration. Thls,‘band, Harr, |coming at a time when the great- of Haverford Headmaster Leslie R |est: muscle must be exerted in de- Severinghaus. |fense of the Vaterland, is expected {to “be a severe blow to German |mal uses was 400 grams at this |time last year. But now the ra- ribbing | tion has been cut to 250 grams— Luce, is brother-in-law . Coast Guards- man Warren H. Kimzey, Pacific hero who has seen men Kkilled un- der all sorts of battle conditions, says he would rather be in Pacific action than fishing long-drowned duck hunters out of the Detroit River. He is now stationed on the Great Lakes, of meat for nor- alf a pound per Maryland politicos on A of gasoline. . Inside reports from [Wweek, including fat and bone. An Spain indicate that hatred and bit- |effort is being made to compensate f ainst Di {this reduction by the substitution terness is seething against Dictator| lm-l A }fnls e Franco, the man put into office by 0! cheese flf" groats A ; Hitler ahd Mussolinl with the tacit|crushed ‘oats or wheat. During the i vinter vever, it was reduced to i e tionary diplo- ¥ nter, however, :Efi:‘ihg\ie e " ) 1300 grams. In the spring the cut| |was partially restored, when the {ration ‘was moved up to 350 grams, {recognieing the necessity of more | CHESTER DAVIS FOR VICE PRESIDENT |nourishment with the coming of | |the .season of greater military ac-| It didn’t figure in the main rea-| | | (Copyright, 1943, by United Fea- ture Syndicate, Inc.) .- CANOL PROJECT . DRAWS FIRE OF By ANTHONY J. DIMOND o firing | AVIEY: sons for the White House firing! p Delegate from Alaska of , Food Czar Chester Davis, but| the talk about Davis’ \'IL'(--m'(‘sld(‘n-! MERRY-GO-ROUND WASHINGTON — Further _infor- tial ambitions didn't help him any.| Congresswoman Clare Boothe|mation about the Canol project, an One trouble with Davis seems to|Luce made one of her rare pub-|yndertaking to bring oil by pipe be that he's smitten with a viru- lic appearances outside of Congress|jine from Fort Norman, Canada, to lmit case of vice - presidentitis. when she spoke at Haverford|whitehorse, and perhaps to Fair- Friends say bhe is bitten bad, fan-| (Penn.) School recently. Her hus- banks, is being passed through the cigs himself as an independent, | —_— 1 mid-we: farmers’ candidate for; {he vice-presidency next year. | B Crossword Puzzle Chester is definitely on the outs| DELEGATE DIMOND HAPPY BIRTHDAY | ¥ JULY 9 Robert E. Coughlin Jean Boyer Margaret Jewell Walter Jewell Wm. R. Mulvihill Laina Aalto Tom Powers William Walthers Michael Grummett Stella Davidson ... P e S s HOROSCOPE “The stars incline but do not compel” DUNSUSSSBRRRRSSSS S S+ ) | SATURDAY, JULY 10 Adverse aspects appear to rule today. There may be a sense of depression and restlessness which| should be overcome by activity mental or physical. Labor is sub- ject to the best possible planetary influences. HEART AND HOME: Women of lall ages may be sensitive to weather | conditions and inclined to appre- hend bad news tod: Persons in authority may be exacting and workers easily discouraged by cri- ticism. Inclination to look backward |and to indulge in regrets for |changed conditions should be over- come. Courage of the highest order will be needed through coming | weeks when the nation awaits war |news as the United Nations march |toward victories on many fronts ]; BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Taxes now will assume a novel significanc |for patriotic citizens will accept :‘thvm as a privilege admitting them {to partnership in the greatest con- {flict for liberty in all ‘history. The |cost of war will rise above all esti- mates, if the stars are rightly read, but the nation will unite cheerfully |in sacrifices that make the final THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE— 1120 YEARS AGO T EMPIRE JULY 9, 1923 The transport Henderson sailed from Wrangell at 10 o'clock in the !'morning for Juneau and was expected to arrive in lower Gastineau | Channel at 9 o'clock the following morning, and reach the Admiral Line dock at 10 o'clock. In Wrangell, President Harding and his party were {grcetod by 1,000 people of the city and Petersburg. He gave an address from the steps of the courthouse and declared that he came to Alaska as an ‘“‘apostle of understanding’ and wanted his administration to go down in history as “a period of understanding.” The sports program scheduled for the Fourth of July and postponed because of rain, was held the previous day at the Admiral Line dock when a large crowd was on hand to watch the fun. One feature of the program was a race between F. A. Metcalf and R. L. Bills, who ran in the 50-yard dash for men over 40 years or age. Bills came in first and Metcalf wagered that he could beat Bills at a 100-yard dash. He won the wager on the 100-yard dash, which brought laughter and cheers from the onlookers. Attractions at the theatres were “Sisters” featuring Matt Moore at the Palace and Bill Hart in “White Oaks” at the Coliseum Hundreds of tourists arrived in Juneau aboard the Princess Alice and Queen, many of whom enjoyed trips out the highway. H. G. Steel, editor of the Cordova Daily Times, arrived in Juneau and was to remain until the arrival from the South of the Alameda when he would join his sister, Miss Annetta Steel, who was to accompany him for a visit to the Westward. Pay day at the Alaska Juneau and Treadwell plants was held a day early in accommodation to the employees who would want to take the day off. Weather was cloudy with a maximum temperature of 80 and a minimum of 71. Daily Lessons in English % 1. corpon ~WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “Can I have this seat?” Say, “MAY I.have this esat?” CAN implies ability, MAY permission. * OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Calendar (system of reckoning time). Observe the DAR, not DER. SYNONYMS: Beautiful, beauteous, bewitching, attractive, charming, handsome, pretty, picturesgyue. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today’s word: DOGMA; that which is held as an opinion; a doctrine. (Pronounce dog- ma, O as in COST, A as in ASK unstressed). “The obscure and loose 1 tory possible. Banks and bank- ‘(-x'\ will give magnificent support Ito the Government which must | pour out rivers of dollars that will {flood the globe. | NATIONAL ISSUES: As a tribute |to those who have given their lives for the nation and its ideals, |wholesale reforms should sweep through all the cities of the Unit- ed States. Corrupt politics should be eradicated and the underworld blot- ted out, the seers declare. With all lits horrors, war teaches lessons of |lasting value, and the Government | forces that make possible the di- |rection and control of millions of men in uniform are able to pre- ipare good conditions for returning |fighters .who must take over the | world’s work. | INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: Fear of the United Nations will |permeate Axis troops as the might ;of the great powers battling, for {human liberty is demonstrated |Brilliancy in strategy and wise |planning this month will make sen- |sational = progress toward victory | for democracy. The full Moon map ‘Ior July is decidedly adverse for |Germany. Mars sets at Berlin and |Hitler, who consults astrologers, will {find little encouragement in as- pects affecting him and the Nazis An event of sinister portent to the |Fuehrer’s close associates is fore- told. Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year of good |fortune which may be slow in ma- {terializing for many. Those who bear arms will gain recognition or even fame. | Children born on this day prob- jably will be successful through life. |They should have well-balanced characters and good mentalities. | (Copyright, 1943) 4. Rescued with the two other \'u-c-prnsi(lr'u-i ACROSS tial possibilities. He and Vice Pres » ’{‘uok {:od( 35. Buffoon o % lose| 4 Turn the front %6. Followed dept Wallace used to be close ‘wheels 38, Parte of the friends. For years Davis served un-| 9. Bushy clump ears . Chum 39. M. der Henry when he was Se r(-uu'y" 3. fappen agaln 5 afte! o be-| 14 The herb eve 40. The musiclan But after he be-| io polerage of Hamelin of , Agriculture. came food czar, foot in Wallace'’s office. | , Davis did not set| . Nourishing 41 . Takes away 43 sdible fungus de ] | 20. inane 45, Clear of an Other potential possibility 1s| 2L Cap 1 pRccusation Jimmy Byrnes, with whom Davis| sf,';,_u r;:ll\s‘: 45, Thing: law * o v linglish 49. Helpe hak, . rowed constantly | 24. Make over 50. Number Although a Democrat, Davis # Rodents 5. Type measures served for a Republican Adminis-| 3§ RESoRd crop 52 Olfactory ¥ 3 organs Solution Of Yesterday's Puz: tration in Montana when he w:.s} 30, Me rlcllz;nll §3. Dutch city 4 gle A measu Cammissioner of Agriculture and| 31 Yawned DOWN 2. He;ddunz in- 4. Desires Marketing in 1921-25. Later he Haul 1. Three-banded ormer 6. Rent again | 33. Bymbol for Iron adillg 9 v sérved under ardent Republican sonanillo 3. Constituents ¢, Youth beloved farm leader Earl Smith in Ilinois. | . Silent So maybe Chesler is ambidextrous . Supposed . Belonging to the nobllity . Roughly ellip- tical and can run on either ticket. Any-' way a lot of Republicans are lur“ him since he has been causing so| much grief to FDR. LAMONT “OR LEW DOUGLAS | Thomas W. Lamont, wealthy Morgan partner, received a call the| other day from a Washington of- ficial who is a friend of Lew Doug- las, War Shipping Administrator The talk turned to a recent report . American the atrical man- ager . Radium emanation . Metaliiferous rocks . Cried like a t ca , Current of air . Tied with heavy cord 5. Counted over 6. Theater boxes . Talks enthu- that Douglas was being groomed | peliastically for Vice President on the Republi- e . g Palesting k- ¥ . Set free Alarm whistle 35, Act out of sorts . To the other “If you ask me,” said Lamont, “I| thipk Lew should be a candidate | not for Vice President, but for| side President!” | - Measures of gy | . Heraldic cross NO GERMAN SAUSAGE | PHaas morg The diplomats' grapevine reports B g . Narrow road that the German food supply is; River: Spanish running low. A new cut has been| military = censorship. Without criticizing decisions . of a military nature, which, of neces- sity, must be made speedily, Alas- kans cannot @ ayoid g feeling of earnest -effort has not been made to develop the potential ‘oil field on the Arctic. Coast long held in Naval Reserve and -Tecently extended to include 49,800,000 acres, covering the entire Arctie Coast from the Canadian boundary to Point Hope. It seems certain that the cost of the projected pipe line or pipe lines will far outrun the cost of the {completed highway teo Alaska. To thus place our dependence upon| Canadian oil and undertaking the necessary comstruction, the most of which lies in the Dominion of Canada, to make that oil available, without any serious attempt to de- velop our own oil resources at less cost is impossible to understand, . ‘Two other reserves of public lands) in Alaska have been made, one om the Alaska Peninsula embracing) 15,600,000 acres, and the other .in the Katalla-Yakataga area embrac- ing 3,040,000 acres. It is assumed that both these reservations were made to protect potential oil dé- posits. - TOMORROW Low tide—0:59 am., 4.1 feet. High tide—6:44 am., 12,0 feet. Low tide—1:03 pm. 3.1 feet. High tide—7:256 p.n., 14.1 feet, e BUY WAR BONDS wonder and strong,regret that.an| dogmas of early antiquity.”—Whewell. MODERN ETIQUETTE ®* Lopinra Lee Q. What does a bride do with her engagement ring before the wedding ceremony? A. She either leaves it at home when she goes to the church, or she wears it on her right hand. The wedding ring must not be put above the :ngagement ring. Q.. If a man no longer uses “Jr.” after his name, should his wife also omit it on her cards? A. Yes. Q. TIs it obligatory that a host or hostess of a house party meet their guests at the railroad station? A. Yes; this is their first duty. ” e e e LOOK and LEARN ¥ ¢ cornon What is the smallest independent republic in the world? Who was the first man to attempt to propel a vessel with steam? Who was the composer of the music of “My Wild Irish Rose"? For what month is the diamond the birthstone? Is coral, animal life or a plant? ANSWERS: Republic of San Marino, 38 square miles. Balsco de Garay, in the harbor of Barcelona, Spain, in 1543. Cauncey Olcutt. April. Animal life. b ol B i oo e 3 /GERMAN PRISONERS OF WAR are digging a ditch in one of the stregts at Camp Breckinridge, Ky., while armed guards keep a sharp watch for chicanery (top). Italian prisoners are on their way to work on a tarm near Camp Atterbury, Ind. (bottom). (International) DIRECTOR Drs. Kaser and Freeburger DENTISTS Blomgren Building Phone 88 Worshipful Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room §—Valentine Bldg PHONE 763 ROBERT SIMPSON,Opt.D. Graduste Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Giasses Fitted Lenses Ground The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Pranklin Sts. PHONE 130 FIRST AID HEADQUARTERS FOR ABUSED HAIR Parker Herbex Treatments Will Correct Halr Problems Sigrid’s Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES’—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Beward Street Near Third C.P.A. Business Counselor COOPER BUILDING L C. Smith and Coroma TYPEWRITERS Bold and Berviced by J. B. Burford & Cs. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Batistied Customers” [ DR. H. VANCE OBTEOPATH Consultation and examination free. Hours 18 to 12; 1 to §; 7 to 8:00 by appointment. Gastineau Hotel Anmex South Pranklin 8t. Phone 177 “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURSI|" Juneau Florists Phone 811 Rice & Ahlers Co. PLUMBING HEATING Sheet Metal - PHONE 34 [ JUNEAU - YOUNG | Hardware Company Duncan'’s Cleaning and PRESS SHOP Cleaning—Pressing—Repalring PHONE 333 “Neatness Is An Asset” JAMES C. COOPER || DR.D. W. KNOWLES | Fraternal Socleties Gastineau Channel MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 ° ‘§ SECOND and FOURTE | Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. JOHN J. FARGHER, B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every 2nd and 4th Wednes-§ * days at 8 P. M. Visiting Brothers ) welcome. N. FLOYD FAGER- Ly SON, Exalted Ruler; M. H. SIDES, Secretary. PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries "The Rexall Store” Yeur Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG €0. HARRY RACE b Druggist Marlin Doubledge Razor Blades | | 18 for 25¢ { “The Store for Men” SABIN°S |. Front St.—Triangie Bldg. You'll Find Food Finer and Bervice More Complete at THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP ] | L Latest Scientific Foot Correction | ’ and General Drugless Pragtice. B 'EOPATH | and | | CHIROPODIST | | HIGH CONCENTRATE | VITAMINS Baranof Hotel—Lower Lobby | | PHONE PHONE Office, 387 Home, Red 669 | Juneau Melody Shop FRANCISCAN DISHES | R.C.A. Victor Records ! BRING OLD RECORDS INSURANCE Shattuck Agency CALIFORNIA | Grocery and Meat Marxet | 478—PHONES—371 b High Quality Foods &t Moderate Prices S H. S. GRAVES '“The Clothing Mas" HOME OP HART BCHAFFPNER & MARX CLOTBING — ZORIC SYBTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Alaska Laundry | 1 | CALL AN OWL | Phone 63 -’ Stand Opposite Colisenm Theatre | Juneau Heating Service B. E. Feero 211 Second St, INSTALLATIONS and REPAIRS ! Heating Plants, Oil Burners, Stoves, Quiet Heat Oil Burners Phone 787 or Green 585 ¢ 1891—O0ver Half a Century of Banking—1943 The B.M.Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS