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" Daily Alaska Empire Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE COMPANY Second and Main Streets, Juneau, Alaska, EELEN TROY MONSEN - s ¥ ¥ Ve President ® L BERNARD - - Vice-Presidest and Business Manawer Batered in the Post Office Jmnammhflfl. RA’ Delivered by earrier In for 6180 per month. One ilm‘tu:amnmnnz - will confer & favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of aay faflure or irregularity is the de- Uvery of their MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS e Associated Press is exclusively d to the uwe for ition of all news dispatches bnum WIM in this paper and slso the local mews THAN TEAT OF ANY . AL REP) A’ ~ Alssks New: w1 NATION m" "T SpADeTS, Bullding, WILL HELP WIN THE WAR As the war continues and the pinch becomes mgore severe, the value of a bill passed without oppo- sftion by both Houses of the Alaska Legislature and now. a law will be known. It became evident last year with the absence of rationing regulations in Alaska that the way was paved for what might well become a black market of astounding proportions in which unpatriotic Alas- kans could buy products in Alaska that are rationed in the States and peddle the goods in the South. Just before Christmas, many Alaskans took ad- vantage of the situation to send as gifts to friends and relatives in the States such choice rationed items as coffee, sugar, butter—even nylon hose and girdles. That the amount of goods thus shipped out then could have upset the balance in the States was im- probable. But there was a danger. . Secretary of Alaska E. L. Bartlett was one of the first to see the threat in the practice, and we remember that the only solution probable at that time was to attempt to halt the practice by pleas. There was no law against the shipping out of the goods. And the OPA regulations were not ca- pable of halting the shipments. True enough, reci- pients in the States should have declared all such shipments received. But it was difficult to enforce this regulation. Even now, the OPA has no right to | ment which had been achieved by the enemy, we | search a pantry. According to the Fourth Amend- ment to the Federal Constitution, we are still secure in our “persons, houses, papers and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures.” Search war- rhnts could only be résorted to in extreme cases. | The fact that the bill passed both Houses with- out débaté, only @ TeéWw explanatory remarks were Ineeded, is a credit to the attitude of the Alaskan |lawmakers. f It is now a serious offense, punishable by a fine ‘,as high as $1,000 or imprisonment up to oné year, or both, to export from Alaska any food or commodity which is rationed elsewhere in the States. Excepted, of course, are such items that are manufactured, produced or canned inside of the Territory. Evidence following : | Possession of food or stores in excess of ordi- nary requirements aboard any vessel, aircraft or vehicle leaving the Territory. | The sale of and purchase or possession of any such commodity by any person about to leave the | Territory, except for immediate consumption. i The law also gives the Alaskan producers, deal- ers and transporters the right to réfuse to sell or transport such goods when he suspects an attempt |to violate the act. | The bill was introduced by Senator |Cochran, President of the Senate. capable of action would be the O. D. These Weapons of Ours | (Cincinnati Enquirer) In two important battle phases the Allied Nations were weak at the start of the war. Strangely enough, |both classes of equipment saw their origin and early | developments in England and the United States. It was during World War I that the British mili- |tary men introduced the armored tank into battle. |The idea was an American one, stemming probably |from the armored ships Monitor and Merrimac. But ithe British put the principle into effect on land |vehicles, and on September 15, 1916, in the Battle of the Somme, armored monsters carried fear and havoe across to the German lines. 1 The airplane saw its first successful flight in the United Statés. This nation pioneered the plane dur- !ing its infancy. Thereafter we lagged in our aircraft |developmem. particularly s‘ong military lines. Our commpérceial air lines were operating only some years after this same type of travel had become common- place on the Continent. The first great German gains werc spearheaded |by armored and motorized divisions. French and | British defenders—and the defenders of the smaller nations—were powerless against them. The first big losses which the Japs inflicted against us came from the air. Our defenses, apparently, were inadequate. German planes for weeks bombarded English cities at will. But gradually there has been a change. It is now British and American tanks which are taking the offensive in North Africa. American-built tanks | have done yoeman service for the Red Army in the ! recent Russian offensive. American airmen, flying [Amerlcan ships, wiped out an entire Japanese con- |voy in the South Pacific. British and American air | power is demolishing, systematically and effectively, cities and industries in Germany. The R.AF. has virtually cleared the air above England of enemy | ships. | From the losses we received while we brought the | weapons we originated up o the point of develop- | should learn an important lesson—never again can we allow our vigilance to lag; never again can we snoozé comfortably in a haze of self-content while | sinister forces outside take our ideas and turn them "against us. THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU ALASKA e . 20 YEARS AGO o™ cupire z | MARCH 24 i | | | HAPPY BIRTHDAY | MARCH 24, 1923 Dr. E. B. Calvert, head of the Weather Bureau, was on his way to | Seattle and Alaska. He planned an extensive study of the North Pacific | Coast and Alaska conditions affecting wedther predictions. M. B. Sum- | mers, local weather man said that Dr. Calvert was head of the forecasting bureau. Elaine Arnold Ennis and Thomas White A. R. Edwards Minnie Goldstein Mrs. Howard Day Buddy Mogseth | Moris Tonsgard | Henry W. Gieske | 0 Robert Rice, 14-year-old son of the Rev. and Mrs. C. E. Rice, suffered a severe injury to his hand when he ran it against the electric saw in the Mike Kosoff | manual training room at the Juneau Public School during class hour. A 5N T He was taken to St. Ann's Hospital where it was expected he would be e for some time. ~——— | i, H o R 0 S c 0 P j Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Davis entertained the previous night at bridge. | Three tables were played and a delightful evening enjoyed. Prize winners : : were Mrs. J. L. Gray, Wellman Holbrook, Mrs. + A. Friend and E. C. “The stars incline | St ’ sl but do not compel” | Attractions at the local theatres were Wallace Reid and Elsie Fer- !guson in “Forever” at the Coliseum and at Spickett’s Palace, Mary [ Pickford was appearing in “Little Lord Fauntelroy. | Thursday, March 25 nefic aspects rule today which| " ey sh?:ld be !oll-):unate for miy lines | The Juneau office of Seims and Carlson, road contractors of Spo- of business. It is an auspicious dmeikane, were to be located in the Horseshoe building, next to the cable {for launching new projects. {office, in the rooms formerly used as the Gastineau Hotel sample room, | HEART AND HOME: Late hours it was announced, by J. S. Yates, in charge of the company’s work in today are most promising to wom-|Juneau . Work on the Auk Bay road, Glacier Highway, was to be started en. Informal social contacts will be!soon, he said. fortunate for lové and for ambi-| tious plans. There is a sign presag- Seven Councilmen for Douglas were to be selected from the names {::ye?;r\‘?:r "‘:;::kb;:::' ::;: f:;:‘submitwd at the caucus held in the City Hall the previous evening. fune. Man sucoessful. and !:mous!NBm" submitted were F. A. J. Gallwas, Glen Kirkham, Nels Anderson, will be extremely susceptible to me‘Vern Taylor, Tex Zimmerman, Knute Durham, William Robertson, Joe charms of youth and beauty. This | Riedi, Guy L. Smith, Joseph Simpson, Elmer E. Smith, John Mills, Joe is a lucky day for women of the | Kendler, William Jarman, James Christoe, John Langseth, L. W. Kilburn, stage and screen. Women of nlllArne Shudshift, Axel Kronquist, G. Gundler, Jerhy Cashen, John Feusi, ages now will find real cINel'éiAugust Olson, Jetta Gray, Felix Gray, Edmund Andrews, Francis opened to them and many who Chistoe, W. J. Grant, David Davis and Leo DeMytt. have hesitated to leave their homes ig)l;u:xc;sr ?g:r:h:fdg:::::nwmk wxll{ For School Treasurer the following were named: Guy Smith, Frank NATIONAL ISSUES: F‘ersons:ohvex'. J R. Guerin, Felix Gray, Mrs. Charles Sey, Jerry Cashen and with foresight will discuss the dang- | Otto Wideman. ers of political and économic chami after victory for the United Na-| tions has heen obtained. There are| |signs of such complicated networks of international strategy that only| the utmost skill and divine gmd-, fance can deliver the democrnciest from grave perils, astrologers proph- | esy. Neptune in Libra presages ad-| Jjustments of social relauons every- | where on the globe. Imperialism.| Y totalitarianism and aristocracy will|UP above the house.” Omit UP. belong to the past. | OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Atrocity. Pronounce a-tros-i-ti, A as INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: \’ in ASK unstressed, O as in OF (not as in NO), both I's as in IT, accent Jupiter elevated at Delhi is believed 'second syllable. to indicate a lesséning of tension| OFTEN MISPELLED: Withhold. Observe the two H's. |in India. Delay in liberation of the SYNONYMS: Deportment, demeanor, behavior, bearing, manner. people is erly_ to be ‘m!munaw-; WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is your: Let us ::;‘:;?!'nfh::u;‘sh"?;‘:gyépg:‘:a0:’"20:lncrease our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: to the effort to provide ndeql;nte ms?INVINCIBLE: unconquerable. “The greatest man is he who chooses to the valiant nation. The Uniwd»right with the most invincible resolution.”—Seneca States must prove true friendship| b, MODERN ETIQUETTE * roperra LEE Weather forecast was rain or snow. 38 and minimum was 30. Maximum temperature was Daily Lessons in English % . corpon D e e e ] WORDS OFTKEN MISUSED: Do not say, “The top of the tree was - ‘by living up to the most generous | (standards of help in needed air-| planes, munitions and food. Persons whose birthdate it is have Drs. Kaser and Freeburger DENTISTS Dr. A. W. Stewart , DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bldg PHONE 762 ROBERT SIMPSON,Opt.D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Pourth and Prankiin Sts. PHONE 130 FIRST AID HEADQUARTERS FOR ABUSED HAIR Parker Herbex Treatments Will Correct Halr Problems Sigrid’s Jones-Stevens Shop TES'—] 3 EEADY. 70 WEAR Seward Street Near Third JAMES C. COOPER C.P.A. Business Counselor L. C. Smith and Corona TYPEWRITERS Bold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by WEDNESDAY, MARCH 24, 1943 DIRECTOR Blomgren Bullding Phone 66 | | Worshipful Master; JAMES w. obtained a commiusion as a lieu- |Presidem for his signature Febru- Itenant in the Navy's communica- ary 25, yet Cooper, at last report, |tions section. Now Senator Wheeler | was still occupying an office on| "has got Lieut. Cooper assigned back | Capitol Hill. | |to rthe Interstate Commerce Com- | g W { mittee. MERRY-GO-ROUND I i S TR | Wheeler went right to fhe (oD | The State Department has been | +(Contiued from Page One) |to swing this little deal. He urged | looking for an Apfm:: to'be U.S. | == iNavy Secretary Knox to permlt| Ambassador for the . strategically | the - morning. Cooper to return to his old job un- \impértant Affiéan. states’ strefchi- “But dear,” replied- his wife. I'lltil the telegraph merger bill passed |ing from Dakar to the Union of | bet that was Madame Chiang Kai- | Congress. eeler explained that|gouth Africa. Pat Hurley could shek. I went to Wellesley with her |Cooper’s services were sorely need- | have the job but doesn’t want to| and I understand she's been call-ied because he had given a gréat pne marooned in' the' tropics . . .| ing up all her old classmates whodeal of time and study fto the Jim Farley has ade it clear to| live in Washington.” |legislation. friends that if the war is still on,| Children born on this day prob-| ably will be fortunaté in finances| and. environment. They should be | earnest students and clever talkers. (Copyright, 1943) | TIP GIVEN ON HOW| 10 MAKE ELECTRIC RANGE LAST LONGER By GLADYS DEGNER 2 iy PoPOP ,lhe augury of a year of sudden | G- venture i vhich | 4 $45 4 2 3 entores and disputes, all of which Q. If one is a house guest, is it permissible to accept an invitation should end happily. 2 < S if the hostess is not invited? Yes, after first consulting the hostess. ‘Where should one place the skin when eating a baked potato? On the bread and butter plate. Is it necessary that one introduce fellow club members? No, 00K and I.EARN 2 C. GORDON |} FOSSUSTENCESEP S SE S TP TE P SUS TIPS How many steps would one havé to ascend in order to get to the | top of the Washington Monument? 2. What dog is so named because it was chiefly used for woodcock Batisfied Customers” DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Consultation and examination | free. Hours 10 to 12; 1 to 5; 7 to 8:00 by appointment. Gastineau Hotel Anmex South Franklin 8t. Phone 177 “Say It With Flowers” bui “SAY IT WITH OURSI” Juneau Florists Phone 311 Rice & Ahlers Co. Plumbing—Oil Burners NOTE: Madame Chiang phoned | Rgnox referred the request to|he Will not oppose the Président AP, Features Writer | hunting? about 15 of her former WellesleY |Navy personnel officials, with the |for a fourth' term. But if the war! 3. What is the opposite of the musical term “staccato”? classmates who five around Wash- [requt that Lieut. Cooper was given |is won he will oppose him to th:| Our fighting men are getting 4. What is meant by the “Crossroads of the Pacific"? ington. ian indefinite leave to assist Wheel- | bitter end U. S. Generals {the materials that go into electric 5. What did Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John write? ler as long as néedéd. He has been | Claire Chennault in China and |Fanges, too. So, while they're “tak- ANSWERS: DIPLOMATIC CHAFF occupying an office close to Wheel- | Clayton Bissel in India aren’t get- |IN8 care” of our enemies, the least 1. 898 steps. ramount has received 5000 ars fn' the Seénate Office Building |ting along t60 well. Chénnault,[YOU can do is take care of your 2. Goskerspaniel 5 aé the result of this col-!gnce February 1. though working in China, techni. '8nge. You can keep it cooking for| 3. “Legato. ; umn’s revelation that Ernest Hem-| gyst what his duties are remains |cally is under Bissell in India, This : long time to come by following a| 4 The Ha‘- R ingway's “For Whom the Bell Tolls" |3 mystery. All studiés relative to red tape kiiot will soon be cut. = | °f common sense ki i ' e was being suppréssed because of | First of all don’t pretend to be 5. The Gospels, contained in the New Testament. from Dictator Franco. ions na Bl répresented as “friends of the Va- tican.” Paramount keeps promismg; that the picture will be shown.| However, inside fact is that its phemiere, planned for New York in | , has been postponed. Allmag-| advertisements scheduled for | ay ‘and June have been cancelled | i1t was not the British who stopped Swedish vessels from their menthly voyages to South Ameri-| i but the Nazis. They found that, &d&fi was getting more and more ,; thumbing its nose in- | #t8ad of giviiig the Nazi salute . . .| The' U. 8. Government i§ beaming & fndio program toward Martinique | to-tell its Prench poptilation of Ad- | Robert’s refusal to cooperate | the . United States and the, why.-we have cut off food | that istand . ... State Depart- is boiling mad over the speech ;0. 8. Ambassador Carlfon J. H. | iyes in Madrid revealing - how N assistance we were giving | Oftietals considéred tssuing %" t spanking - him, lmtl * ; WHEELER'S MANPOWER 75 PROBLEM MonWg sugar bect fariners, des- perately hard up for iabor, doubt- less’ will “be’ jnterestec ane of thslr tWo Sena in the way . the Hon. T, solve Sénator Wheeler is charman of | the Interstaté COmmerce Commit- tee, which sponsored the bili to merge the Western Union and Pos- tal Telegraph compar Early last year, an investigator for this committee, Edward Cooper, Department and people | the merger bill weré completed last | (Copyright, 1943, by United Fea- ear, and the bill was sent to the ! ture Syndicate, Inc.) a repair man. When theé units start balking, call the man who knows how to fix themr. He can then check on whether your stove is levél, see that the vent is clean and make [s]aJsMlciAlsTe[s lIRTOD] JAILIANN ! [RIAITIE E MU Crossword Puzzle | [PIEITIMRIEIFIEIRJMFL1|N] |sure the wiring is in tip-top shape. Y RS [SIE ICEREIR] IN[VITIE] | Be fair to each surface unit. 5 i“wf??n’:n'- vy Kfl‘i“.‘,’:‘"’ vy‘]g IMIINIA] TIL They'll all last longer if you ro- malt oot 36, Anclent [CIUBIOILTAISWRLIATT{ [\] (tate using thém. It's just habit to 4 5y 31, iEEPRtan clty [AINERDIAT[E[SPNSIEIMIT,| |heat oné 90 percent of the time— 9. Pointed to6l - 39. Tr usually the left-front unit. BV, 8 e AR deviiioan vt g apar Axnger long the life of your range. Don't { . ;vow 5 g:!ltcym’d W_:fi until Saturday; wash the ena- 1§, Eretich river siep” mel with soapy water once a-day, w0 Bl s and dry it. Spilled acids—truit - Bhdeyice ) !wgz solutlons B oneger and . milkghd ; { =‘:"d|::,v|ufoh & {gu k.2 enamel unless you wipe them up im- B4 Puiled apire 55 Mabtioatory Deditaly. Aler using the ofén, 6 Breept - 8 Galn at games Wipe 1t out, too. A mild abrasive b ?&'Zfl..,m W egative 61. Light maisturé ;'_ m“m",f,.:'l,m broiler nan,'and ‘on z;l::;rwml;g T s IB&“ o:’:flum around the units. ; 4. Asce Food spilled on open surface units S Qbanifty ot [should be burned off. A stiff brush 6. Have obliga- | OF Sharp instrument may damage E Duonu Fit t_hg I}entlng coils. Salt, soda, sugar s Chmoéno"' and soap are especially injurious to 9. Nuta "hw:s‘ 0. " eltare nt to save electricity, _oo? H '{,:i.l.e on.cargo |THén use pots and pans that fit 1 1 the the surface units. A little pot. on > @ big unit is wasteful. So is ug 2 § b_.“},‘..,‘,’"‘" { high heat when a low heat will do, g O e e 3 8 struct b. . Giver fsioons | NAVY HAS B, In_behalf of l:;tbilu from 4 &7 ¢ € nsre | ATCASABLANCA . mlgi" ‘u 4 * e q Fuoakls® - WASHINGTON, Match 2¢5pHk lity Navy Department discloses a Naval m’:fin“‘ operating base at Casabla; :VJB:’-, “North rica, and Rear A g{: massel | John L. Hall, Jr. aged 51, is t l mander. : ; ! BUY WAR BONDS yugs EAGER SCHOLAR WELL BABY CONFERENCE The Juneau Well Baby Confer- ence will, be held from 1 to 4 p.m. tomorrow afternoon in the versity of Missouri the other day | lic Health Center, nurse Steph- and thus completed 16 years of I:::: Bozdon stat:s. ® schooling with a perfect attendance | record. ‘ COLUMBIA, .Mo.—ueroy H. Dur- {ham was graduated from the Uni- e e e BUY WAR BONDS QUEEN GIVES GIFT TO BOMB VICTIM QUEEN ELIZABETH OF ENGLAND i presenting one of the schoolchildren who escaped death daylight bombing of & London s¢hool. The rare fruit is a gift from her daughters, the Prin- cesses Elizabeth and Margaret Rose. The Princesses received a bunch of Casablanca bananas from Lord Mountbatten. (International) Heating Phone 34 Sheet Metal JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Company A | Duncan’s Cleaning and PRESS SHOP Cleaning—Pressing—Repairing PHONE 333 “Neatness Is An Asset” 1891—O0ver Half a Century of Banking—1943 | TheB.M.Behrends | Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska ‘ | COMMERCIAL Professional Fraternal Socleties Gastinequ Channel MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. JOHN J. FARGHER, LEIVERS, Secretary. B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 P. M. Visiting Brothers wel- come. ARTHUR ADAMS, Ex- alted Ruler, M, H. SIDES, Sec- retary. PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phome 18—34 —_—m——————————y ""The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG €0. HARRY RACE Druggist Marlin Singledge Razor Blades 18 for 25¢ “The Store for Men” SABIN’S | Front St.—Triangle Bldg. You'll Find Food Finer and Bervice More Complete at ‘ THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP FINE Watch and Jewelry Repalring at very reasonable rates Paul Bloedhorn S. FRANKLIN STREET e ——— RCA Victor Radios and RECORDS JUNEAU MELODY HOUSE Next to Juneau Drug Co. Beward Street Phone € INSURANCE Shattuck Agency ————— CALIFORNIA | Grocery and Meat Marked ! 478—PHONES—371 l High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices | H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man™ HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING — ORIC SYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 | Alaska Laundry | —— z CALL AN OWL Phone 63 Stand Opposite Coliseam 4 Theatre ® Perfect comfort ® Centrally located ® Splendid food and F. B. service McClure, @ Large Rocms— Mgr. all with Bath ALASKANS LIKE THE | NEW WASHINGTON SAVINGS