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PAGE FOUR - Daily Alaska Empire Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Becond and Main Streets, Juneau, Alaska. TROY MONSEN - - President BERNARD Wice-President and Business Manager [Jntered in the Post Office in Jupeau &s Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: yered b in Jy d Dopslas 1 th. Peline 'fi'ia'-'i.;mmgm B oo el T One year, in adyance, $15.00; six months, in advance, $7.80; sne month, In advance, $1.25. Bubscribers will confer & favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any faflure or irregularity in ths de- fivery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 802; Business Office, 374. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS it i S e e ical of all news atches cri or 4 1se c‘vmn%‘: In this paper wnd wlso the local news wbm rein. ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. * NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1011 American Buflding, Seattle, Wash. NEWS FROM RUSSIA, Every day’s news from the Soviet seems to re- port new gains and confirms the belief that the Nazis are in danger of suffering a decisive defeat on that front. This defeat cannot be measured in favorable changes on the map, because gains have been slight compared with the vast areas which the invaders have conquered since they invaded Russia in June, 1941 A year ago, Leningrad was almost encircled and the Nazis were 150 miles west of Stalingrad, now one of their salients. Leningrad is still encircled And in the southeast the Germans, although re- treating in some places, still retain a huge gain made last summer in a thrust aimed at the Caucasus oil fields. But the Germans have been pushed back north and south of the great Volga city,. and the Rus- sians are threatening to recapture Rostov. The Germans are retreating again, but they have not been routed and are still capable of de- livering punishing counter-attacks. But it is the territory which the Germans did not gain, rather than ground the Reds have re- gained, that is important. Hitler promised his people the city of Stalin- grad. His armies could not take Stalingrad and so could not cut the traffic on the Volga, the goal of the Nazi drive. Hitler's forces could not penetrate the Caucasus far enough to gain control of Russias chief oil supplies. Above all, the Nazis have not been able to break the magnificent spirit of the Russians. Hitler's plan was to complete this conquest and release vast armies to the westward. This, he cannot safely do now. It was almost two ears ago that Hitler sent ( |longed at Jesse terms of | his forces marching into Russia. At that time, many !predicted that he had at last taken on something too large for his ability. Then as the Nazi legions bit huge chunks out of Soviet territory, the hape for a Russian victory faded. It is a fortunate and & |glorious thing that the hope of the Russian Army |has not faded in the least. Russia may yet bgcome Hitler's Verdun. | Spain and the Democracies” | (New York Times) The immediate question raised by General Fran- |co's address to the Falange National Council is |whether a leader who associates himself so whole- (mindedly with the Nazi and Fascist revolutions would remain neutral if he could in the event that {the Germans demand passage through Spanish ter- |ritory. The question is important because this event lis nearer than it has been since hostilities began {The campaign in North Africa, moreover, brings our armies so close to Spanish Morocco and the |become of direct concern to the United States. In | developing a major front in the Mediterranean, the plans of the Allied strategists must be affected by | their uaderstanding of Franco’s meaning. In a show- {down will he fight for the “European World” with | which he’ aligns himself, the world that Hitler tried |to create with results that mock Franco’s words? |Or will he, as announced a fortnight ago, take sides against any belligerent that attacks Spanish soil? The speech is clearly a cheer-leader performance, Ithe utterance of the head of the Falange rather than a statement of government policy. As far as the war is concerned, it contained nothing to sug- gest that Spain will deviate from the line she has followed from the beginning. If the Spaniards were not bent on keeping out of the conflict they would |have been in long ago, and all ¢hat Franco says in support of the Fascist struggle and the new era it |heralds does' not alter the fact that the Spanish | people have not chosen and will not choose of their own will to take any part in it. Neither does it alter the fact that Franco is not neutral, in his ideas or in his hopes and pur- .poses He 1s against what the democracies are fighting for. He pretends that fascism is a mass rebellion against the “liberal prejudices” of the nineteenth century. He pretends that the only choice for Spain and the world is between fascism and |communism, and, having impaled himself on this |false dilemma, he insists that one or the other must | prevail {heaval of our time. |alternative that the peoples of nearly every free country in the world are fighting today. It is be- cause there is a third alternative that Hitler cannot impose his totalitarian rule on the smallest Euro- pean state that has known what democracy |There was never a time, indeed, when the faith of democracies in themselves, in their capacity as free people to outbuild, outfight and outlive any other system, was as strong as it is today. In essence this is a war for the third alternative, and General | Franco is facing toward the past, is facing toward | defeat, if he imagines that even local victory can be won by the forces running counter to the aspirations of the great masses of the peoples of the world. Ohio police official says crooks may turn to aviation after the war. We don't mind if—they pick air pockets. The best news we could expect from Germany would be revolting. \ A doctor says men who smoke are liable to have | everything. Everything except matches. Jones’ doorstep, |Spanish mainland that the attitude of Spain has| | This is a fantastic interpretation of the up- | It is becauge there is a third | is. | {but the fists were shaken at Leon. ; | The oil companies and the WPB = e | blocked the oil pipe line to the » | Atlantic seaboard, but Leon got | the blame for cold houses. (Continued from Page One) And part of the blame heaped jon Leon’s head was because he ' just didn’t grasp the fact that the he began to develop the hemcoselAmericnn public will make any sac- complex. Standing up. before a| fice if its emotions and patrio- bunch of Penn freshmen and mak- : tism are swayed, but will sit back ing them like economic geog,-aphy‘on its haunches like a balky mule requires a certain degree of belli- | when it is scolded. Leon just didn't gerency and Leon soon became al,}realize that Gen. Iron Pants John- expert. {son’s crack-down had worn out. All of which history is impor- There is one other factor Leon tant only for one reason: It illus- didn’t realize; he didn't seem to trates how the New Deal, or at know that the American people least one of the most important don’t go for anyone who is con- men in it, gradually drifted into|stantly being photographed with 8| Gray left for the South recently | one of the worst mistakes of any big cigar in his mouth or taking war period—bull-dozing the public | his stenographer for a ride in a instead of playing up to American | basket on his bicycle handlebars. patriotism. | They consider it cheap stuff, and At any rate, by the time Gen, | they're not likely to follow a man Hugh Johnson was frothing at the | Who pulls it. American people and making his Cordell Hull, for instance, never Blue Eagle scream, Leon Hender- has a picture taken with a big son had come to Washington, and |cigar in his mouth. Nor does Jesse | much to the surprise of Old Iron Jones have his photograph taken Pants, found that he could out-|Pedalling a bicycle with a girl on froth Johnson. The general was so | the handlebars. They may smoke, taken aback—and so delighted —jand they may do other interesting that anyone could use cavalry lan- |things, but they don't have their guage approaching his own that he pictures taken doing them. They hired Leon on the spot. |know the American people like dig- Somehow or other, Henderson:m'-)’» Thus, dignified Jesse Jones from that point on seemed to|Nas watched undignified Leon Hen- have the idea that the way to get derson take the rap on rubber ra- along with people was to “crack|tioning, and Henderson has been down.” It wasGen. Johnson who|f00lish enough to let him get away invented both the “crack-down”|With it. phrase and the crack-down tech-| Some day Leon Henderson will nique. But Henderson was an apt|come back, and the American peo- pupil. ;ple will realize that he is one of Partly it was a defense he had|the best public servants who has worked up as a result of his early|€ver sacrificed his time, his money inferiority complex. But whatever |a0d his health for the doubtful the reason, it was one very impor- Pleasure of heing panned by the tant factor in Henderson's Imlux"e:"o}“m“m”- as Price Administrator. \’ But until then, here’s hoping his History probably will show that Successor will profit by his ice- Leon was not at all the failure|breaking mistakes, and realize that irate congressmen would have us|though you can drive the Ameri- believe. In fact, T think Henderson |21 People to water, it doesn't pay will go down as one of the out-|t!0 Push their heads down to standing men of this administra-|drink. tion, (Copyright, 1943, by United Fea- ture Syndicate, Inc.) ——————— HE TAKES THE RAP Honest and sincere, he has the NOTICE courage of his convictions, works day and night, and is a good ad- ministrator. A lot of the mistakes for which he got the blame were not his mistakes. The complicated | After Jan. 10, no teiephone rentals for the month of Jan- uary will be accepted at a discount. AN remitiances must bear postmark of not later than application for truck licensing, discount day. Please be B ) . 5 rompt. which made truck owners tear JUNEAU AND uo:v(;'::s their hair, was prepared by the| ady. TELEPHONE (O, ' Office of Defense Transportation, not by Lean. Scarcity of tires be-! = &> BUY DEFENSE STAMPS Chapeladies Held Meet Wednesday The Chapeladies held a session last Wednesday evening, as guests of Mrs. Erce Lindegaard. Those attend- ing wete Mrs, Cecil Donohue, Mrs. Bob Marks, Mrs. Dora Spaulding, Mrs. J. DeHart, and Mrs. Stanley | Jekill. The next meeting of the Chap- eladies will be on January 20 when Mrs. Stanley Jekill will be hostess at the home of Mrs. C. R. Dobbins. TR T MONAGLE ACTING COMM. In the absence of U. S. Commis- ‘sioner Felix Gray, who with Mrs. |for a short trip, M. E. Monagle is | presiding as Acting Commissioner. | poe—— {HOROSCOPE 11 “The stars incline but do not compel” i | SUNDAY, JANUARY 10 Benefic aspects are active today which should be memorable for impressive church services and pa- triotic programs. Interest in Bible !study and especially in Old Testa- |ment prophecies will be wide- | spread. | HEART AND HOME: Midwinter !will bring exacting household dif- | ficulties to homes in all parts of the country. Need of help in fami- lies .of all classes will be pressing, {it is forecast. Neighbors will as- |sume new responsibilities. As in |olden days, friends will take on lduties that relieve emergencies of {many sorts: Illness will be preva- lent due to changed living condi- |tions for war workers and changes 1in ‘diet, the seers annource. Chil {dren shoyld ‘be carefully safe- guarded. g BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Pressure jon the Federal Treasury as the cosf lof war passes all previous compu- | tations will cause novel or unusual {methods of raising the vast sums| {of maney needed. Public-spirited’ |men and women of wealth will'do= |nate substantial contributions .40 {war funds, while Americans of all |classes will make real sacrifices |cheerfully. The month wil be {marked by a patriotic fervor Rpre- |viusly limited, which will inspire high endeavor as victory rolls on (before the splendid forces of the HAPPY BIRTHDAY JANUARY 9 Mrs. Rosena Schrmitz Elmer Reed Mrs. Irene McKinley Mrs. Walter Andrews JANUARY 10 Gretchen Ann Adams E. J. (Kelly) Blake Mrs. J. C. Lund Severin Swanson Buddie Brown Louis Paul Mae Kilroy Joseph Scott Gertrude V. Thompson Daniel M. Douglas R. H. Beistline George D. Benson United Nations. NATIONAL ISSUES: American boys under 20 who have been drafted are to prove themselves heroes in the air, on land and sea, |the stars indicate. They come un- der a sway that is most promising for their future achievements. Many flyers will develop amazingly and with newest models of airplanes will contribute greatly to the suc- cess of the United Nations. Inter- rupted college courses will be re- sumed by a majority who will show how great a teacher experience can be. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: Japan continues under aspects that are read as presaging desperate tactics which will include inside cangers for citizens of the United States. Treachery is fo.ecast in places leass suspected, but Japa- nese citizens of this country will 1ot be involved, the scers foretell. Hawaii is subject to jortents of extraordinaryy possibilitcs. Before peace is ottained is'and warfare will extend over immense areas. A yew chaptes in history will be writ- {in concarming archipelago army, uwy and gir conflict Persons whose birthdate it have the augury of a year of fair- ly good luck. but there may be se- strain. Fai travels will men. n torn on this day will !be impulsive, gifted and indepen- cent. The, snould be trained in soise and patience. | is MONDAY, JANT'ARY ‘11 | Benefic arpects rule tuday which sould be stimulating urd success- to mex and wom There is a sign warning of sccidents to vhich weather condif:was m‘?y co.'- uibute. HEART +ND HCMVE: Women skould safeguard their health. There is a sign warning of great increase i nervous d.sorders due to anxieties and overwcrk. This 1s i« time to devote to hcusehold taske and to knit*ing, sewir,y :nd handi- coafts that ecd to the comfort aca beauty of the home Workers in a1l unneeessary exertion, althow evercise cvt-ct-doors is imperat:ve ~his is 4 n:onth of transition which n2w oceupations and changed habits of life must become well adjusted. BUSINESS AFFAIRS: In many branches of trade therc will be the usual January slowdown but this new year is to begin with great | promise to persons engaged in mer- chandising. Farmers will prosper, {but storms will cause losses before the end of the winter. Cattle men will profit and, with all who pro- vide food for a hungry world, will make plenty of money. The cost of living will advance, despite Gov- ernment plans to prevent infla- tion.; Persons living on small in- comes and on average salaries will face serious financial difficulties. NATIONAL ISSUES: Sociolo- gists. who predict that women will outnumber men so greatly that a large percentage of American girls will have no opportunity to marry should read the stars, a foreign as- trologer declares. The seers fore- tell that although there may be a decrease in the number of native Americans, foreign-born: suitors for young women of the United States will be numerous. The stars pres- age a great postwar immigration despite certain gavernment bars. Europeans of distinguished antece- dents and brilliant achie: nts will be welcomed for the feBuild- ing of national peacetime culture and dndustry. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: Astrologers: read an aspect which seems to indicate that Hitler will, by a sudden change in strategy, make a sudden attack from an unexpected - quarter. As Nazi for- tunes wane, remarkable endurance and resqurcefulness are to be con- sidered in predicting the probahle end of the war. After Germany . is a efeated, what 1s practically second war must be waged with Japan, the seers forecast, and they stress the fact that preparation for the winning of Asia has been by the enemy for more than Wo-score years. J Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year of‘extra- ordinary changes, more or less for- tunate. They .should guard agmat fire and theft. - Children barn on this day prob- ably will be highly intelligent. and able to do much with tale opportunities. Girls ' will “benefit through distant relatives. | (Copyright, 1943) snops and factorie; should a..ad THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU ALASKA 3 20 YEARS AGO 7' gmpire e PSS JANUARY 9, 1923 Mrs. John T. Spickett was elected President of the Auxiliary, Igloo No. 6, Pioneers of Alaska, for the year 1923 at a meeting of the lodge at the Moose Hall. Other officers elected were Mrs. Earle Hunter, Mrs. Agnes Griggs, Mrs. George Burford, Mrs. John McLaughlin, Dorothy E. Haley, Mrs. E. J. White, Mrs. Patterson. Younger members of the lodge 'B;)pointcd to a committee to be in charge of a social were Gertrude Nelson, Madge Case and Dorothy Haley. Mrs. Rose McLaughlin, who had been visiting relatives in Seattle. was expected to return home on the next steamer. Drs. Kaser and Freeburger DENTISTS Blomgren Building Phone 66 Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST Glenn Oakes was registered at the Zynda Hotel. B. B. Green, representative of A. T. Love Company, was returning North after a business trip to Seattle. Offices in the Mt. Juneau Lodge of Masons were to be held during the coming year by Homer G. Nordling, Chester K. Tripp. Wallis S. George, Harry I. Lucas, Charles E. Naghel, Martin George, W. W. Casey, Walter B. King, Grover P. Davis, Paul H. Abbott, John A. Borges, James W. Leivers, Rinaldo Peterson. Installing officer was Maurice S. Whit- tier, who was assisted by William M. Fry. R. R. Young was retiring Master. Mrs. J. T. White was elected President of the Juneau Union of the WCTU. Other officers elected were Mrs. Wellman Holbrook, Mrs. C. J. Skuse, Mrs. G. P. Davis, Mrs. W. L. Paul, Mrs. C. Brieland, Mrs Alaska Kleinschmidt, Mrs. G. W. Mock and Mrs. J. B. Marshall. Vice-Presidents represented the various churches in town. Mrs. Tom Ness was pleasantly surprised at her home in Douglas on the occasion of her birthday. The evening was spent with cards. Mrs. Ness received several lovely gifts. Charles Goldstein returned to Juneau on the Estebeth from a busi- ness trip to Haines. Weather: Maximum temperature, 38; minimum, 31; snow. i e ' Daily Lessons in English % 1. corpon | BB, o i b MR BTN - MO oy 8 WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “Jenkins replaced Lee as {cditor of the paper.” Say, “Jenkins SUCCEEDED Lee as editor.” [ OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Celluloid. Pronounce the U as in USE, I not as in UP. ! OFTEN MISSPELLED: Meager, or meagre. Observe the EA. SYNONYMS: Unwilling, averse, reluctant, disinclined, indisposed j WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Le'_. us 'i increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: | AUGMENT; to enlarge or increase in size, amount, or degree. “Rain aug- ments a stream.” “Anger augments a dispute.” MODERN ETIQUETTE ® roperra LEE E Q. Is the wording of an invitation to a theatre party usually formal \’or informal? | A. This invitation is usually very informal. | Q. Is it necessary to tip a waitress in a restaurant, who merely carries your tray from the self-serving counter to your table? A. No; it isn't necessary, but some people do. | Q. What kinds of Christmas gifts should young men and girls ex- | change? A. Books, candy, flowers, cigarettes, cigars, but never anything such as clothing or jewelry. LOOK and LEARN ?Af C. GORDON h - What is the average cost per man for a year of full-time military training in the United States Army? 1 2. What is the name of the little lame boy in Dickens’ “Christmas | Carol”? 3. What three colors are used in printing a dollar bill? | 4. What great lake in South America is situated more than two | miles above sea level? | 5. What is a prime number? | ANSWERS: Between $1,500 and $2,000. Tiny Tim. Green, black, and blue. Lake Titicaca, between Peru and Bolivia. . A number that is divisible by no other number except itself and one, such as 3, 5, 7, and 11. . EESCE N There is no substitute for newspaper advertising! [cH[O[o]SIEMNGIE | (HIOIRIDIEISHREIR| L5 ACROSS 32, Entitied C i L High poiniea &, About [CloIRIA[L] ul I- & Retinue ot 36 Cogks with n_g Wive dry heat IR] 9. Posed for a 37 Southern = filnunz constellation [EIR 12. Unclose: poetic 38. Out of: pre! 7] 13, song 39. Bllnclmr 1§ daje 40. Box 6] Or ‘;‘n;‘n ’eom- :; Pr?flé:leney e . e 16. Picture puzzle Ilull"‘""y 17. Put u 45. Move on wheels g. r pin 4. ootlfu glass . Rapture 48. Feeling 2. P:;,‘l.:{ 3 51 t of 5,!:0‘ enus Vicia 24 Acguire by B4, Light hrnw’f‘ 3 n drowfi{: N 85, lt:: lt;r-up- Solution Of Yesterday's Puzzie wat 81, maist 6. P 8. Anclent eu- 68 Playing ca | {roncia povel v.gnln race 69 Singing voice 63. Expert 1. Civil injury 31. Incisions 0. Satle 65. Flow back 2. Marine fish 3. Determined At this Monkey Garment Draw forth Communica- tions Straight line cutting a curve Alack Very small Meadows | Walked Last Pains Rapid . Formed into hard masses Hourly Trap Award of valor Ancient mili- tary cata- ult Faithless Conspire Mathematical ratio Crustacea: n plant 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 Dr. JM Geyer Room 9—Valentine Bldg PHONE 762 ROBERT SIMPSON,Opt.D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground Mortuary Fourth and Frankiin Sts. PHONE 136 FIRST AID HEADQUARTERS FOR ABUSED HAIR Parker Herbex Treatments Will Correct Halir Problems Sigrid’s Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES’—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Near Third 1 JAMES C. COOPER C.P.A. Business Counselor COOPER BUILDING L. C. Smith and Corona TYPEWRITERS Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Batisfled Customers” DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Consultation and examination || free. Hours 10 to 12; 1 to 5; 7 to 8:00 by appointment. Gastineau Hotel Annex South Franklin St. Phone 177 “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURSI” Juneau Florists Phone 311 Rice & Ahlers Co. Plumbing—Oil Burners Heating Phone 34 Sheet Metal JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Company ""Guy Smith-Drugs” (Caretul Prescriptionists) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCEK'S DANISH ICE CREAM | COMMERCIAL . Succulent 56. Small SATURDAY, JANUARY 9, 1943 DIRECTORY I The Charles W. Carter v Professional Fraternal Societies Gastineau Channel MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple 3 beginning at 7:30.p. m. ¥ R. W. COWLING, Wor- shipful Master; JAMES W. LEIV- ERS, Secretary. B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 P. M. Visiting Brothers wel- come. ARTHUR ADAMS,’ Ex- alted Ruler, M. H. SIDES, Sec- retary. PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phone 18—34 Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” “The Store for Men” SABIN°S Front St.—Triangle Bldg. You'll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP FINE Watch and Jeweiry Repairing at very reasonable rates Paul Bloedhorn S. FRANKLIN STREET RCA Victor Radios and RECORDS JUNEAU MELODY HOUSE Next to Juneau Drug Co. Beward Street Phone & INSURANCE | Shattuck Agency — CALIFORNIA | Grocery and Meat Market 478—PHONES—371 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man” HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTRING ZORIC BYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Alaska Laundry E.E. STENDER For Expert Radio Service TELEPHONE BLUE 429 or call at 117 3rd St., Upstairs 15 Years’ Experience ® Perfect comfort @ Centrally located ® Splendid food and F. B. service McClue, ® Large Rooms— Mgr. all with Bath ALASKANS LIKE THE NEW WASHINGTON | 1891—Hall a Century of Banking—1941 The B.M.Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska SAVINGS - «f