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PAGE FOUR Dally Alaska Em pzre Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streets, Junesu, Alasks, HELEN TROY MONSEN - - - President R. L. BERNARD - - Vice-President and Business Manager Entered in the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RAT Délivered By carfiér in Juneau and Douslas for §1.50 pér month, By mail, postage paid, at the following rates: One sear, in adyance, $15.00; six months, in advance, $7.50; one month, in advance, $1.25 Subscribers will confer & favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any fallure or irregularity in the de- uvery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 802; Business Office, 374, MEMEFR OF ASSOCIATED PRESS | The Associated Press s exclusively entitled to the use for fepublication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- :lseluedlled in this paper and also the local news published erein. ALASEA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alasks Newspapers, 1011 American Building, Seattle, Wash. | tions. | can obtain their repatriation. they them The \\nh or picture is a dark one. not possible They know that com- The only thing they can successes munication is have to look forward to is the day when American soldiers and bombers will make their appearance, Wholesale War Finance (New York Times) A new approach to the problem of war borrow- ing has been outlined by the Treasury. Instead of the frequent offerings of recent months, . the Treasury plans much larger offerings at less frequent possibly two months apart Instead of opening subscription books briefly and relying upon subscribers to come rushing in, the Treasury appar- ently plans to keep them open longer and to put on subscribers other than intervals, an intensive drive to sell | commercial banks. In short, wartime finance is going to be put on a wholesale seale. This is all to the good. The soaring money needs for war de- mand the change Present estimates are that Government revenues in this fiscal year, even allowing for the new tax bill, will amount to about $21,000,000,000, leaving a deficit of about $63,000,000,000. After borrowing from Government trust accounts there will remain more than $60,000,000,000 to be borrowed from the banks, the public, insurance companies and other institu- This is a huge advance over earlier estimates. Last January the figure of prospective borrowings for the fiscal r which began July 1 was $34,000,000,- | 000; in April it was raised to $47,000,000,000. Now it up to $60,000,000,000, and the Federal debt is expected to go to $140,000,000,000 by next June 30. Even assuming that $12,000,000,000 of this sum be raised by the sale of War Savings Bonds is | tand sales thus far have been at a much lower rate), (L s ] N “ JAPS IN MANILA A Japanese economic organization, part of the new order of things in the Pacific Jap-occupied coun- | tries, now has its headquarters in the Elks Hall in Manila, Manila’s big department Heacock's: is now called the Mitsukoshi department store. store Thus Gladys Traynor, executive secretary for the Relief of Americans in the Philippines reports the changes. It has been hard to get any facts out of the Philippines where some 6,000 Americans are held | in prison camps. Some of the facts A little perishable food was available, but 1o nmoney to buy it. Practically all luxuries and many of the necessities of life were imported by the Philip- pines before the war. There have been no shipments since last December. The most pressing needs are for money, supplementary food, vitamins and medi- cine. Unfortunately, money cannot be sent to Manila | * at present Everyone in Manila—and no exceptions are made ! must bow to ev Jap sentry. The penalty for failure to do this is a slap in the face People—those not in prison camps—still take their strolls along the edge gf Manila Bay on the beautiful Boulevard. for drive, which used to be Now it's called Heiwa Peace and Harmony The main Santo Tomas prison camp internees are fortunate in having what seems to be a liberal and fair administrator, a Mr. Tsurumi, who allows the internees to govern themselves. But internees forced to live in dors and crowded sleeping rooms. In section of the camp, 470 women share three showers and five toilets. The internces feel they been forgotten by those at home. They know nothing about the many attempts being made in this country to communicate known as Dewey Boulevard—Nipponese are [ one have there remains $48,000,000,000 to be obtained elsewhere, A very large part of that amount will have to come from the commercial banks; but that part must be held to an unavoidable minimum. Every dollar of the debt that is financed through expanded bank credit adds to the dangers of inflation. Moreover, that portion of the debt which is the commercfal banks should be distributed as wide- ly as possible and not concentrated in the few big banks of Nev That calls for a change from the recent methods. In the case of the Treasury's $4,000,000,000 offering last month, only one-quarter of the total was placed | outside the ban more than 40 percent of the securities was absorbed in the New York Federal Reserve District, and, as an aftermath, the Federal | Reserve Banks found it necessary to buy more than ,000,000,000 of Government se ities in the past five weeks. Thus, the major part of the money to finance the war has lately come from the commer- cial banks and the central banking system, the two | worst possible sources from the standpoint of avoid- inflation Details of the new program revealed, but the Treasur: ing and security organi ions, as well as sales experts from other fields, to enlist funds outside the banks. In this area the Victory Fund Commit- tee will mobilize 5,000 experienced bond men for the effort. This is the type of selling program which bankers and investment men have been urging and which the growing needs of the Government demand The Treasury’s new approach to its wartime borrow- ing program will be widely approved ing have not yet been Well, s over. wish before the war 7 : u.smflfl'on York Herald Tribune recently re-| Miss Thompson has been close !fused the following want ad:|tp Mrs. Roosevelt for more than Me'"‘ CONSULTING EXPERT, long on|ten years, but she has always kept government payrolls, sickened with | the rehtmn on a professional basis Go_nouu‘ waste of time, money and ma- | never asking favors for herself or terials, wants part time remunera-|her family |tion in opposition to non- r’%t‘nlnl The other day, she asked Mrs, (Contmued from Pdgu One) Pacific islands. Those that we al- MRS, lowed Japan to take at the Ver- The woman W| sailles Peace Conference almost the world with M mean the balance of naval power certain vigorous things to say | — in the Pacific about the female of the spFLleb‘ TIN ( COOPERATION Malvina Thompson, secretary v.o‘ THE WASHINGTON MERRY- FUTURE OF FLAT-TOP the First Lady, s women would | GO-ROUND salutes Milltown, N. Inside fact regarding U. S. air- |be more respected in the world if|J, for its tin can exchange plan. plane carriers is that some of they would be more business-like. | Officlals in Washington have them ¢ lost while doing| She has little admiration for the | been pulling and hauling over theq normal submarine patrol duty and |women who write to Mrs, Roose- | tin can collection problem. There cruising at suicidal slow speed. At ‘\(‘lL by the score asking special |were wrangles over de-tinning fa- | slow speed a submarine can catch s, such as promotions and |cilities, and other wrangles over up with them, and submarine m,».hommx sions, for their husbands. ' thé best methods of collection. In ’um between the United Statesand Gen. Giraud, in preparation for the North African landing, was Gen. Odic, of the French air corps. Residing in Washington on a colonel's salary paid by the U.S Army, Odic gave invaluable advice on airports around Casablanca, kept up contacts with Giraud The anti-New Deal Rvpubllt'unNr\\‘ spending of defense funds.” ROOSEVELT'S SECRETARY | 1Ruum-\pll for a few days' leave to | visit her mother, who is ill. “But, Tommy! exclaimed Mrs. travels over |Roosevelt, “I didn't know you had Roosevelt has a mother.” ho rs pedoes have accounted for carrier | —— e 20 PR 5 * deaths. | This slow speed may be neces- | . ary. because fuel oil s hard to| WENIINTN T M LWAALE (2] get in the South Pacific, but it 15| not good naval planning. If a car- | ACROSS 35, AR ] erier operates at top speed no sub- | 1 Card with one 36 Title of a (A] marine can catch her. spot 5 e Eagiiah (1] . Easy gait 'money When the Lexington was sunk . Dip water from 40. Continent: she was within only 200 miles of Py 6 bhh another U. S. carr which means | o;’fi, 43 (ns Sookle S| about thirty minutes' flying dis- | 13 Wading bird 4. lla\'Ym, a dull e | 14 Icelandic tale surface: A] tance or less. Airplane carriers' 15 Uncle: Scotch variant ¢ . | 16 Flowering plant 47. Looks slyly should not operate that close to- | |§ News organi: 45, But & new seat gether, and there was some inside e zatlon: abbr. B 43] a chair . . . whiel | 12 Kind of pastry 51. Bafile criticism of the commanders which | 3y Um mumm 53, Sky-blue never leaked out. {50 AR na 5: gumrmss point | \er al en b lways: contr. Bo the future of the carrier re- ing Before: prefix Solution Of Yesterday's Puzzie mains to be seen, though there are nd payment 5. Exclamation ki : urn out to be 60, Uozed through 6S. Hastened 5. Woswind in- so few of them left that their | 26 Glittering orna- small oDen- gy Public notices °°£’ ; Sy ofi- ment ugs. v 5, future may not be decided defi Gy Malttay SoOWN o 49 '{,‘}!'«‘23' rately in this war - Dry L In the back drift ! Point on the 6 27 Ability [ ucz one- e sie of Man - 63 3. Sheep (APIT‘\L CHAFF 4. Recline 4. Restricts ,«,!, 7 an god The Chinese complairfed to Wen- // 9 iugd‘%vouun dell Wilkie that no tmportant am- | | 1. | VL | I | o Iergrocn trees ey Sl NN JEENRE visit of Gen. U. S. Grant. When | % ; wfif;?";'z""“y Republican ex-National Committee ... steadily man John Hamilton heard of this Adgullame® * he sald: “I'm going to tell that to sl or i r Henry P. Fletcher. He once ran Women's re- \He . S . liglous ot~ e Alm:ncm Legation in China. ‘;',,l,nm, When polo player Winston | . Warmth Gugst was visiting in Argentina, | lh[‘;:r;:ltng agent his Argentine host complained that Ras i ; the US.A. didn't understand the Mark almed at Argentine point of view, especially | EamS e in regard to meat. “Oh,” said : unmnum CGuest, “we'll sell you all you want.” Cbundnnm One all-important backstage Sombied, 4 Perdbustbn Ya- strunients Amgrican eratic s vrang Ornamental ut Skip-over water Syllable used In musical re- frains Wld: World Features see of the world, further dark- | ened by Jap claims of victory and no news of Ameri- | financed through | is enlisting various bank- | a lot of men who dreamed of going some | day to the South Sea Islands probably will get their THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU, ALASKA HAPPY BIRTHDAY Ed C. (Dec) Sweeney Peter R. Larson Mrs. J. L. Holmquist V. N. Blackwell Al Forsythe Mrs. George W. Johnson Ruth Kunnas Barrie Coate Mrs. Elmer Lachance Mrs. Genevieve Soboleff Charles B. White | e o i {HOROSCOPE “The stars incline but do not compel” 3 FRIDAY, DECEMBER 18 Benefic aspects are active today which should bring good news to |many persons. It is a fortunate day for workers of every sort HEART AND HOME: This is a :fm't\umte date for women who !make plans for the new year, Con- tracts signed today should bring |success and the stars seem to presage what is practically a draft- ing. of women for industry. An| |event bringing the war sharply into | the consciousness of the people of | the United States again is fore- seen. If the stars are rightly read | | there will be gestures from but no real attempt to in-| vade. Some excitement on the Pa-| 'mm coast is indicated BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Christmas |shopping will be brisk mmough\ | freaks of weather will cause ob- stacles in certain cities, It has been | predicted that from this time on| |severe cold and unusual storms may be expected in many parts of | the country. Sales of furs and warm clothing will be extensive.as | families choose gifts that are prac- tical and costly. The usual Christ- | enemy | "mas frenzy for buying will, be widespread despite warnings that 'economies are obligatory for all who have proper patriotism. NATIONAL ISSUES: Repeated warnings that words may be ex- | tremely dangerous in wartime have had little influenc it is pointed jout. The seers declare there should be no war discussions in public places by casual commentators who Iknow little regarding facts. Plane- tary aspects that encourage criti- cism, unrest and anxiety, are con- ducive to revolutionary ideas, as- trologers declare, and they discern many signs that should teach us extreme caution in speech. | INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: Foreign astrologers who have care- fully analyzed our chances of vic- tory in the Pacific ss the pre- | | cision of Japan's invasion at Pearl Harbor. Coordination of land, sea and air forces proved effective in the treacherous attack and lessons are to be learned from the conflict | las /it proceeds in island warfare. Internal harmony and unity of command are necessary for our | part_ of the United Nations' fight | ,rox liberty, the seers declare. This {is one of the most critical months, | according to portents of warning. Persons whose birthdate it is ‘h;we the augury of a year of varied ‘expenences Much, activity and‘ many changes are indicated. ‘ Children. born on this day will} have careers that develop initiative | 'and strong character. They will be | lkmdly. affectionate and fairly sue-! cessful. | | (Copyright, 1942) | , cans came in so/ fast, the dirty mixed with '-he‘ clean, that de -tinning plants | | couldn’t. handle them, and Mayor | LaGuardia was forced to revise the | campalzn Meantime, the borough of Mill- | town, population 3,500, has insti- wt.umd a plan of its own which 'mzkes Washington sit up and («a.ke notice. It is called the “can-tot- ‘;cn,p _exchange plan.” If a house- | wife wants to buy a can of soup, | she .must bring along a prepared empty can, to be surrendered. in | exchange. If she has no empty, she | | must pay two cents extra for the | ‘new can. A prepared can is one which has |been cleaned and flattened, with both ends and the label removed. |In this form, cans can be shipped | economically, and de-tinned effici- | ently. Mayor Walter Richter is getting full cooperation from the town's merchants. NOTE: New York City | | | | | Milltown, near New Brunswick, in the center of the state, is not to be confused with | Leon Henderson's some town of ‘Mnlvillc. in souith Jersey. (Copyright, 1942, by United Fea- ture Syndicate, Inc.) PSS =% . WOMEN OF THE MOOSE Regular meeting Saturday night at 8 o'clock. Bring your donations | for the basket. GERTIE OLSON, Recorder. Ly *—0“-‘—— b TIDES TOMORROW Low tide—4:43 am., 36 feet. High tide—11:05 am., 16.3 feet. Low tide—5:3¢ p.m., 08 feet. High tide-—11:56 p.m. 13.8 feet. adv 20 YEARS AGO %% ovpins DECEMBER 17, 1922 Short courses in agriculture, sci lence and home economics WeY€ an- nounced to open at the Alaska Agricultural College and School of Mines at Fairbanks early in the year, acco dent Charles E. Bunnell. rding to an announcement by Presi- Dr. S. Hall Young returned to Juneau on the Spokane from Wrangell where he had been for a week. Hé made the trip to rededicate the Pres- byterian Church at Wrangell which had been rebuilt and renovated. He had first built the church in 1879, the first American Protestant Church in Alaska Mrs. B. B. Nieding, wife of the Superintendent of the Ken’necnn properties and her two daughters, on the Alameda for Cordova. In Ruth and Rachel, were passengers| Juneau they visited Mrs. Nelding's parents, Mr. and Mrs. H. R. Shepard. H. 5. Graves, Juneau merchant, the steamer Spokane. in the South. Mrs. R. H. Stevens returned to | she had been Tor some time Four members of the Scottish Rite degree team, Ketchikan where 14 candidates were to Juneau. the week. A monster steel galena deposit Mrs. Graves and their daughter, returned from a visit to Seattle on Aleece, remained Juneau from San Francisco where who had been in initiated the previous week, returned They were H. T. Tripp, W. B. Heisel, George Oswell and |J. J. Woodard. The other members of the team had returned earlier in had been struck in the Kantishna according to John A. Anderson who reported the discovery upon his arrival in Anchorage. Leo Margules, one of the best ki nown men around Cordova, Valdez, Seward and Anchorage was a passenger on the Alameda for Seward on a business trip. Margules owned considerable property in Seward where he was associdted with E. L. Whitemore the | Whittemore several years previously and moved to Chicago where he operated one of the largest bakeries in the Windy City bakery and planned to locate in California. of his interest in the Weather was cloudy with a maxi mum of 23. He had leased his holdings to He had disposed mum temperature of 27 and a mini- Daily Lessons in English % 1. corpon WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “I was SOMEWHAT cold.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Access; | accent last syllable. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Dual (pertaining to two). progeny, I arrived.” Say, . SYNONYMS: scendants. Posterity, WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” “I was kind of cold when accent first syllable. Excess; Duel (a combat). children, heirs, offspring, de- Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: APROPOS; opportunely; seasonably A as in AT, both O's as in NO, princi extremely apropos.” -Pope ot e or seasonable. (Pronounce ap-ro-po, ipal accent on last syllable). “A tale MODERN ETIQUETTE * goerra LEE Q. When one is in the presence or letter is delivered to him, which he say? A e of another person and a telegram he must read at once, what should “Will you excuse me please?” Q. What is the customary number of bridesmaids at an elaborate church wedding? A. Although the number is ent: elaborate wedding Q. in foods? A. No. irely a matter of personal choice, it !\s usually not less than five nor more than ten bridesmaids at an Is it permissible for a dinner guest to mention any preferences He should accept what is offered, and under no circum- stances make reference to some other kind of dish he particularly likes. | That would be the height of ill-breeding. WWWMMW 1 LOOK and LEARN % C GORDON 1. What are the smallest known living things? 2, each successive full size? By what fraction of an inch does a woman’s shoe increase with 3. What is the present-day expecmuou of life at birth? 4. What four Presidents of the United States wore beards while in office. 5. What State in the Union is not divided into counties? ANSWERS: 1. Bacteria. 2. By one-third of an inch. 3. About 60 years. 4. Lincoln, Grant, Garfield, and Benjamin Harrison. 5. Louisiana, whjch is dlvided into parishes. q SKAGWAY WOMAN DIES Cora Doris_Benson, native wo- ALEUT I'OUND GUILTY OF MURDER ACT Jury in Anchorage Brinés Out First Degree Verdict Today ANCHORAGE, Alaska, Dec. 17— A Federal District Court jury this morning returned a first degree muyder verdict @gainst John Tosh- wak, Aleut fisherman of Afognak, in wnnecfloh with the death of his son, John, Jr., near Afognak on the Fourth of Jlfly "The Jite umence 15 mandatory under the verdict. Hi§ son’s body was found in the bay with a rope around the mneck. His cap and matches were found pearby in a dory. The body. showed signs of a blow on the back of the head., Nickie Toshwak, half brother of the victim, Mrs. Modesto Pagaran, medical patient, has been discharged from | that the father | previously had threatened John, Jr. - | man from Skagway, died at 9:40 o'clock this morning at the Gov- ernment, flos'plm from _natural causes. Her age was.about 50. A brother, Paul Wilson of Skag- way, has been notified and fun- eral arrangements will be an- nounced later, Charles w Car'.er, mortician, said. TYPHOON SUITS For Dta-fe!;s'e Wo;kefs and Others with Priorities. ALL SIZES St, Ann’s Hospital, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 17, DIRECTOR® Drs. Kaser and Freeburger DENTISTS Blomgren Building Phone 56 Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bidg PHONE 1762 ROBERT SIMPSON,Opt.D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Frankiin Sts. PHONE 136 FIRST AID HEADQUARTERS FOR ABUSED HAIR Parker Herbex Treatments Will Correct Hair Problems Sigrid’s Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES’—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Near Third | JAMES C. COOPER C.P.A. Business Counselor COOPER BUILDING L. C. Smith and Corona TYPEWRITERS Bold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Batistied Customers” _— DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Consultation and examination free. Hours 10 to 12; 1 to 5; 7 to 8:00 by appointment. Gastineau Hotel Annex South Franklin St. Phone 177 “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURSI” Juneau Florists Phone 311 Rice & Ahlers Co. Plumbing—Oil Burners Heating Phone 34 Sheet Metal JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Company - PAINTS—OIL—GLASS Shelf and Heavy Hardware Guns ‘and Ammunition “Guy Smith-Drugs” (Careful Prescriptionists) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK'S DANISH ICE CREAM CALL AN OWL Phone 63 Stand Opposite Coliseum Theatre 1942 hbfenlona] Fraternal Societies Gastineau Channel -3 MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 14% BECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30_p. m. R. W. COWLING, Wor- shipful Master; JAMES W. LEIV- ERS, Secretary. B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every Wednesday at & P. M, Visiting Brothers wel- come. ARTHUR ADAMS, Ex- alted Ruler, M. H. SIDES, Sec~ retary. - PIGELY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phone 18—24 —— e The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. | HARRY RACE Druggist | | | “The Squibb Store” “The Store for Men” SARBIN’S Front St.—Triangle Bldg. You'll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP FINE Watch and Jewelry Repairing at very reasonable rates Paul Bloedhorn & RCA Vicior Radios and RECORDS JUNEAU MELODY HOUSE Next to Juneau Drug Co. Seward Street Phone 83 FRANKLIN STREET INSURANCE Shattuck Agency CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478—PHONES—371 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man” HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER | & MARX CLOTHING [ ZORIC | BYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Alaska Laundry | E.E.STENDER For Expert Radio Service TELEPHONE BLUE 429 or call at 117 3rd St., Upstairs 15 Years’ Experience € Perfect comfort ® Centrally located ® Splendid fcod and F. B. service McClue, ® Large Rooms— Mgr. all with Bath ALASKANS LIKE THE NE—W WA)HINGTON 1891—Half a Century of Banking—1941 The B.M. Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska SAVINGS COMMERCIAL — o