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B I -LENMESa e r— P——n Ny | Pe—— [ ———— P —— | ——— r— — e e aece e c bl conaneane o ! | Lo e e T e— 65 ¥ PAGE FOUR Daily Alaska Empire .. prisoner. “In a ravine Published every evening except Sunday by the Have EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streets, Jurieau, Alask, HELEN TROY MONSEN - - - - - President R. L. BERNARD - - Vice-President and Business Manager branches of the away Entered in the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Mstter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Delivered by carrier in Juneau and Douglas for §1.50 per month. By mail, postage paid, at the following rates: One year, in advance, §15.00; six months, in advance, $7.50. one month. in advance, $1.25. Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any faflure or irregularity in the de- tivery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 603; Business Office, 374. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news published heretn, Hitler is now offensive, H. R. dispatch to The Already Hitle negotiations The first has been sent to From Hitler’s TALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Al \merican Bullding, Seattle, Wash. a Newspapers, 1011 tortured Red That is just what this place looked like. armless and legless bodies with half the skin Words can’t describe all that I saw, (Philadelphia with attempt was rebuffed, but another to make peace first with Poland treacherous attack and the occasion for came s a place where they Army men who had been taken been in a butcher shop? On the trees hung blood-stained trunks of torn we ac you ever Beware Adolf With An Olive Branch Record) laying the groundwork for a péace Knickerbocker warns in a special Record. er has attempted to open peace the Polish Government-in-exile. envoy Polish representatives in Lisbon. point of view, it would be logical his first victim of the entry of Britain and France into the war. offensive by remir we would live in the business of n Startling Relief campaign, ed Nations. He said: “We vance. We must WHY RUSE Although few of us, given the opportunity, would | readily take a ringside seat to view the performance | now showing currently about Stalingrad, it| is probable that only witness m'cnum' would serve to bring home the terror dispatches have failed to capture | fensive in Northe War. and | true up to a cert; in such an eye be willing to take nect of war that as they wish wherever |see who tires soonest The Germans have been taugh of warfare. it to have an eye for an eye. Thi of the Russian fighting spirit is reason to get the idea: And the Russians have seen enough of | Read the following account of a Red officer's version of Nazi warfare and you will begin | . | war, t their own brand We must prepare to meet Hitler's coming peace nding ourselves of the kind of world if we made peace on Hitler's terms. You can't do business with Hitler, and that includes egotiating peace. confirmation of Knickerbocker’s cable jcomes from Hitler's own words in his recent speech. | M his address inaugurating the annual’ Winter Hitler declared he was willing to go on the defensive and await attack from the Unit- must let the others attack as much we have no intention to ad- hold everything and must wait to . While we are on the de- rn Europe, as well as in the west,, S HATE | we gain thereby all necessary conditions for the nec- |essary organization of Europe with regard to this The danger in Hitler's words is that they are ain point. He would, once his goal in Russia is achieved, “the | ry organization of Europe with regard to this e the defensive—to carry out He would be willing to accept a negotiated peace, ,on his terms—to e savage intensity | sirong enough to what it is for army | Britain, | diate future. He organize his conquests until he was extend his conquest of Europe to a | the conquest of the whole world. Hitler realizes he has no chance of corxquermn';great numbers of workers Will CAUS | ppr e B Russia and the United States in the imme- wants time to train his slave labor “I deeply hate the Germans for all they hm(-(‘:md develop the resources of the conquered countries | done to my country and to me personally. the same time I love my people with all my heart and do not want them to suffer under the German That is what makes me and all of us fight yoke. with such ferocity “It is these two feelings, embod will lead us to victory. “Before the Germany at the factory the machines. tomed to regard the German war Clever « talented people could put up with regime. “We saw everything with our burned to the ground; hundre children and old people; Army men who had been taken and savagely murdered women, gir “One in particular remained in was about 11. The Germans had an orchard, violated and killed stained school-books lay round about her. “I picked up one of the books: graphy, school. the fifth gnde herself. we used to get machines from T read German books and grew accus- people with respect I sometimes wondered how such an industrious and But after all that was thei Then the war broke out in Western Europe. the mutilated bodies of Red And at| peace, hardly an he was strong enough, for A} that the conquest ied in action, -as Japan needs time to develop the Dutch East | Indies and Malaya. But the peace that Hitler can offer would be no | armistice. he now barred by As soon as he thought would renew the attack the United States, Britain and Russia. If we gave Hitler—say new Munich—who can say how strong he would be with the food of the Ukraine | Northern Caucasus? Hitler's allies, hands had made points out, must the odious Hitler | willing to desert ir own affair. . . |are two brigand villages | Will work women, own eyes of shot greater violated | & Ly ot prisoner; Is and adolescents | mand of 81 e my memory. She | dragged her into ! her. Her b‘°°d';mcludr‘s only |Russia or China ‘Physical Geo- A command manual for the lower middle and mlddle answer to Hitler's peace offensive. It was a book I knew: my daughter was in key that could win the global war quicker and with together hnppcn to coincide and are The United Nations must demonstrate they have | | gangsters by immediately es The combined Chiefs of Staff with Admiral Leahy as ranking American Britain five years of peace at a and the oil of the We mustn't be fooled again. the Japanese, as Knickerbocker be interested to learn that he is them whenever it is convenient. nations out to loot the world; they | only as long as their courses profitable. purpose than this aggregation of | blishing a unified com- United Nations. now operating, officer, and the United States—not | or the other Allies. really unified would not only be an It ‘would be the | |less cost in lives. Haxhlnqlm Merry- B_o-lound (Cununued from Page One) of his brother-in-law, Generalissimo Chiank Kai-shek. DO YOUR SOLDIER SHOPPING EARLY Have you done your soldier shopping? Remember that to ensure safe delivery of Christ- mas packages to soldiers over- seas they should be mailed in October. Don’t make them larger than shoe-box size, with a limit of five pounds on each package. The Army suggests -you send useful things, other than food. Community presents from an entire town are discouraged— for every inch of cargo space means less space for bullets. STEEL SHORTAGE PROBE The long-smouldering row over whether the nation should build quick new sponge iron mills and also develop its isolated and Far Western iron deposits will flare into the open ' in Congress next week. On one side of the row are Far Western and Southern Congressmen, plus Secretary Ickes, plus Republic Steel. On the other side are most of the big steel companies and their friends in the War Production Board who are suspected of not wishing the iron and steel industry to shift | away from big blast furnace produc- tion in the Pittsburgh, Youngstown, Cleveland areas. The row has many other ramifi- cations, one of them being whether the $1-a-year men represent them- selves or the Government. Another is why we have a desperate steel shortage when millions of tons of iron ore lie untouched in the Far West, where it could be developed by the cheap, quick sponge iron process. The question is not en- tirely geographical, however, for sponge iron plants can be built any- where. The row is expected to break when the Boykin Committee, investigating steel shortages, will summon offic- ials of the Republic Steel Co., which wants to bulld a sponge iron-plant; and two WPB officials who have opposed the project. ‘The two oppesing officials are W. A. Hauck of WPB’s Steel Facilities | Unit, and S. O. Hovert of the Blast | iFurnace Unit. They oppose sponge {iron as an “unsound innovation.” | — i SPONGE vs. BLAST FURNACES | However, the Boykin Committee | wants to examine them closely as to | whether they are not chiefly op- ‘posed to breaking the hold of cer- tain big steel companies, which don't \wum competition from low grade | ores, developed by a cheaper process throughout the country. Also the committee may want to probe into the fact that Hauck was {formerly an accountant with Beth- |lehem Steel, while Hobart was Pres- |ident of the Troy, | Corporation, makers of blast furn- |aces and coke ovens. The new | sponge iron process offers competi- tion to the blast furnace process. Republic wants to establish a sponge iron plant in Canton to pro- | duce 100 tons a day. But they were jturned down on priorities for 170 | tons of steel to build the plant. In other words, the new Republic plant would have produced 200 tons in | two days, enough to build itself— but was vetoed because of the steel shortage. One great advantage of sponge steel plants is that they require little steel for construction. Yet WPB has blocked them for menths. NOTE: Engineer for Republic in the proposed new plant is H. A. Brassert, who has built steel mills all over the world, even undertook construction of the Hermann Goer- ing works in Germany after being urged to do so by Prime Minister | Chamberlain as part of British ap- peasement polic; COMMUNITY COOPERATION | The town of Baker, Ore., already has taken a leaf from President Roosevelt’s recent radio advice on | community cooperation. Located in the lumber area, Baker never had any manufacturing. But Baker business men decided to build a plant and get a war contract Fact is, they got the contract first —to build wooden bodies for big eight-wheel Army trucks—and then started building the factory. A local engineer, who had been to Russia to help the Soviets build factories out of nothing, laid out a plan to do the same thing in Baker For an overhead conveyor, the builders got meat hooks from a butcher shop, and built a tralley for the hooks out of old pipe and angle iron. To paint the truck bodies, they built a big tank, filled it with paint, and dipped the bodies in it. To operate the hoisting mechan- N. Y., Furnace | ism over this tank, a compressor was | made from the air cylinders of | | abandoned Sumter Valley railroad cars. A conveyor was made with | the leather belt from an abandoned | gold dredge. | Before they were through, one of Baker's citizens remarked that not | since the days of Ali Baba and the | Forty Thieves had so many things been “stolen” (with permission) from the nearby countryside. ‘This improvised “factory” is turn- jing out auto bodies for the Army at a saving of slightly over $100 per body as compared with other pro- | ducers. | (Copyright, 1942, by United Feature ndicate, Inc.) Germany ip faced with a serious rebellion in the Scandinavian countries which has grown out of the harsh Nazi measures to sups | press alleged sabotage 1in the | Trondheim region of Norway where many Danes and Norweg- ians were employed on German | defense projects. Germany pro- claimed a state of emergency in a 400-mile strip of territory along the sea a short time after the Nazi commissioner, Josef Terbo- ven, above, arrived in Trondheim. to take personal charge of sup- pressing the rebellion. Nazi fir- ing squads executed 10 AONS in Trondhelm. e 3 { HAPPY BIRTHDAY | QOCTOBER 22 Mrs. W. E. Cahill Mrs. W. E. Day John Marshall Lioyd Capp George L. O'Brien S. Darnell Bernice Mead Mrs. Jerry Cashen Mrs. Joe Snow Bob Vernon Lois Hegstad PPoeni V) L LT HORoscOPE] { “The stars incline but do not compe! el " FRIDAY, OCTOBER 23 Adverse planetary aspects rule today. Good news may be expected concerning war achievements by the United Nations. HOUSE AND HOME: Women are under rather an unfayorable sway which may incline them to look on | the dark side of things. They may be nervous and unduly sensitive. Members of the family circle should be interested in outside activities. This is a day to finish what has been well begun instead of start- ing anything. Wartime diet should be extremely beneficial, because | there is plenty of food that 15’ nourishing although luxuries may | be uncommon. THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU, ALASKA it 20 YEARS AGO 7' smpire e PR e e e ] OCTOBER 22, 1922 All who attended the masquerade given by the Eagles in the Nata- torium in Douglas pronounced the affair a great success. Prizes were awarded to Mrs. David Christoe, Miss Mary Middlekauff, Miss Katherine Sickles, Felix Gray, Mrs. A. Garn, Mr. LeFaro, Mrs. Alice Pettygrove, Misses Mary Garn, Etta Brown, Mrs. H. Vanden Weyer, Mrs. Frank Pearce, Mrs. Glenn Kirkham, Glenn Graves and many fmore. Judges were Mr. and Mrs. Gordon C. Mitchell, Robert Coughlin, Mrs. P. H. Ab- bott and Tex Zimmerman. R. R. Young, agent for the Pacific Coast Coal Company, wound up affairs in the office to make ready for the new manager, Junior Young who had arrived at the home of his parents at 5 o’clock the previous éve- ning. He was the second child in the Young home, having a little sister, Meribeth. Truck No. 1 of the Juneau Fire Department was in splendid condi- tion and had had excellent care, according to C. G. Sperry of the American LaFrance Fire Engine Company, of Portland. Ore: who had been in Juneau inspecting the truck and giving it a general overhauling. zon At a delightful bridge tea given at Parish Hall the previous day Mrs. J. A. Hellenthal and Mrs. H. I. Lucas presided at the ica table and those who assisted were Mesdames Faulkner, Robertson, Guyot, Hooker, Casey, Sr., Pullen, Metcalf, Wilson, S. Hellenthal, Warner, McLean, Mullen, Ficken, Gray, Freeburger, and the Misses McCloskey, Krohn, Goldstein and Carnahan. ‘The City Council authorized the City Clerk to issue a dairy license to Charles 8weitzer following recommendation by the Health Committee. Those on the Health Committee were Isadore Goldstein, J. J. Connors, and J. J. Woodward and Chief of Police T. E. P. Keegan. W. J. Manahan, agent for the Pacific Steamship Company at Skag- way, and Mrs. Manahan, passed through Juneau on the Spokane on their way to Seattle. W. M. Garster and Steve Vukovich returned to Juneau on the Ad- the summer in the Kanatak district | miral Watson after having spent 3| ORGANIZE FOR mson, | the starter and nothing happened. |innards with hickory nuts. BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Labor Wlll‘ be much affected in coming months | and the commercial world will feel | marked reactions. Mobilization or| definite Government direction of with Otis Ross, cadastral engineer, on survey work. Weather was rainy with a maximum temperature of a(] and a minj- |mum of 46. |even more dislocations than lmve. been necessary in recent mnnll\s Neptune in Virgo until August 1943 | |v~ ill exercise marked influence which will be ultimately most for- tunate for the unions which are to | | attain great power in postwar re- adjustments, Trade this month will | continue active. | NATIONAL ISSUES: Scientists and statesmen with vision will foresee the new order that will | follow the war of terrible waste of | life and property—the most de- | structive force in all history. They will discuss improved methods of handling labor and providing occu- _’ Fact of the matter is that Germany and Japan |PAtions for millions of returning {service men but will find their ef- | forts to prepare for peace half- | heartedly supported. Again the |seers will call attention to the | American habit of idly waiting for \evemfi that are foretold, thus fail- ling to be ready for national emer- | gencies. | INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: | Conflict in the Caucasus will gain | lm desperate effort and increase | losses of men. The Suez Canal | |comes under portents that cause increased vigilance. The outlook for | Russia is better. The stars pro- | mise ultimate victory over Na?i aggression and presage ability w | prolong defense by means of clever \tacucs that appear to indicate de- |clining strength. Vastly increased | |aid from the United Nations will| | be received before winter closes in. | Persons whose birthdate it is| have the augury of a year of pro- | gress through varied activities. Wo- |men should be fortunate in finan- | cial matters, but they should be cautious regarding letters of all sorts. | Children born on this day prob- | ably will be bright in mind and ac- | tive in body. These subjects of | Scorpio may be liable to scchien'-s: due to carelessness. (Copyright, 1942) DOUGLAS NEWS | D.H.S. HOOPSTERS Organization of the Douglas High | School boys’ basketball team for the 1942-43 season has been effect- | ed with the Norman Rustad for coach as named by the School Board; Dick McCormick, manager; Louis Bon- | nett, assistant manager; Kenneth Shudshift, captain; Bob Savikko, co-captain, as elected by the team. Practice has already started and will,be on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. e Mrs. Joe Riedi returned home | following officials: | - RETURNS FROM TENAKEE ] Daily Lessons in English % 1. corbon B e e ] WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, sickly climate.” Say, “an unhealthful climate. OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Abstractly. the second. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Peremptory; PER, not PRE. SYNONYMS: Friendly, affable, amicable, cordial, sociable, kindly. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us in- crease our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: STOLID; dull; impassive; not easily excited. (Pronounce the o as in doll) “His stolid face bore no sign of repentance.” “I have heard that it is a Accent first syllable, not companionable, MODERN ETIQUETTE ** roprrra LEE‘ Q. Isn't it discourteous for a motorist to drive procession? A. Yes, this reveals an extreme lack of breeding and thoughtfulness. He should be patient and wait, even if in & hurry. Q. Should a person proffer advice to another without being asked? A. No. “Give neither counsel nor salt until you are asked for it.” Q. For what purposes is the use of the knife permitted at the table? A. Only for cutting any food that cannot be managed with the fork. '.OOK and '.EARNA C. GORDON 1. What is the per capita amount of life insurance in the United | States? 2. Which amendment to the United States Constitution granted wom- | en the right to vote? 3. How many types of human blood are there? 4. On how many islands is New York built? 5. How many cubic inches are there in a gallon? ANSWERS: About $925 per person. ‘The nineteenth. Four. Three; Manhattan, Staten, and Long Island. 231 cubic inches. through a funeral L BB 8 o There is no substitute for Newspaper Advertising Cupxd Takes Part in Maneuvers | yesterday after a few weeks' wvisit | |at Tem_akee Springs. NO BOLTS, NUTS has lots of trouble keeping his au- tomabile going these days. He 2ot into it the other day, stepped on He called a garage and had it towed in. It was discovered squir- | rels had filled much of the cars —————— CATHEDRAL CHOJR TIME IS CHANGED | Choir members of the Holy Trin- ity Cathedral were reminded today that choir practice will be held at 7:30 o'clock tonight, ins o 8 “Ha, tead o'clock, in Parish - EDDYVILLE, Ky.—&wmt 1 Even strenuous field maneuvers of the Third Army in Louisiana couldn’t Cupid from carrying on his work. When Pvt. Eugene V. Hicks, of Mills Springs, Mo., and Amelia Alves, his childhaod sweet- e ceres mony perfi in an open field. lront" on her vacation and Chaplain Harry S. Kennedy married the couple, snug’g l(inldn b the best man ;nd Rm; P%xku the brides- U. 8. Acmy Signal Corps Photo. heart, decided to get married, they went right ahead and jhad ! Amdlf 4wned up at the * | Theatre Drs. Kaser and Freeburger DENTISTS Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bidg PHONE 1762 Hours: 9 am. to 6 pm. ROBERT SIMPSON,Opt.D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and ‘Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground l The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Frankiin Sts. PHONE 136 FIRST AID HEADQUARTERS FOR ABUSED HAIR Parker Herbex Treatments Will Correct Halr Problems Sigrid’s Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES’—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street B e T JAMES C. COOPER C.P.A. Business Counselor COOPER BUILDING Near Third | — ey L. C. Smith and Corona TYPEWRITERS Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Satisfled Custome! DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Consultation and examination free. Hours 10 to 12; 1 to 5; 7 to 8:00 by appointment. South Franklin St. Phone 177 “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURSI" THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1942 DIRECTOR Blomgren Bullding Phone 56 | | shipful Master; JAMES W. LEIV Professional Fraiernal Societies astineau Channel - 3 MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple | beginning at 7:30 p. m R. W. COWLING, Wor ERS, Secretary. B.P.0.ELKS | Meets every Wednesday at 8) P. M. Visiting Brothers wel- come. ARTHUR ADAMS, Ex- alted Ruler, M, H. SIDES, Sec- retary. ———————— PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phone 13—24 "The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. | TIDE CALENDARS FREE Harry Race, Druggist “The Store for Men” SABIN’S Front St.—Triangle Bldg. You'll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP FINE Watch and Jewelry Repairing at very reasonable rates Paul Bloedhorn S. FRANKLIN STREET RCA Vicior Radios and RECORDS JUNEAU MELODY HOUSE Next to Juneau Drug Co. Seward Street Phone 65 INSURANCE Shattuck Agency CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478—PHONES—371 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices | Juneau Florists : Phone 311 . n - " Guy Smith-Drugs (Careful Prescriptionists) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK'S DANISH ICE CREAM J I CALL AN OWL Phone 63 Stand Opposite Coliseam h s H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man” BYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Alaska Laundry .COOKING WL ' FLOAT A BATTLE SKIP L BUDGET AND f o SAVE FOR WAR BONDS AND STAMPY DY D 512 MAKE EVERY PAY DAY ~5 BOND DAY COMMERCIAL 1251—Hali a Ceniury of Banking—1941 The B.M. Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska SAVINGS