Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
PAGE FOUR ; Daily Alaska Empire Publishéd every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Becond and Main Streets, Juteau, Alasa TROY MONSEN - - ~ - President R. L. BERNARD - - Vice-Presidelit and Business Mahager Entered in the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Delivered by carrief in Juntah and DouETas for $1.50 By mail, postase paid, at the followink rafes: One year, in advance, $15.00; §ix months, in advance, §7.50; one month, In advance, $1.25. Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly nofy the Business Office of any faflure or irregularity in the de- livery of their papers. Telephiones: News Office, 602; Business Office, 374. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Assoclated Press Is exclusively entitled to the use for revublication of all néws dispatches credited to it or not othér- Wise credited in this paper and also the local news published herein ALABRA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE wnm THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1011 American Building, Seattle, Wash. sl e per month, event, it represents an enormous volume of precious | cargo capacity—and cargo. ; in comparison with British and Allied losses in {the very wofst months of the first World War, the | total is not staggering. In April alone of 1917 Allled | sea losses came to virtually 1000000 tons. ¥Yet in | subsequent months of that war Britain and America | wete able to reduce Allied shipping losses to some- | thing under 200,000 tons a month and finally to much | lower figutes still In this light, the record of the United States in | respect to shipping losses in its own water is far from | good. Assuming that 1,250,000 tons is a fair estimate, | the average monthly Joss now stands at more than | 200,000 tons. This, despite the fact that anti-sub- | marine equipment is immensely improved since the | first World War. The Navy promises a decisive improvement in the | situation, evidently relying on extension of the con- |voy system. But after six weeks of the convoy policy in the areas of chief concern, there is no appreciable reduction of sinkings. This leads to the conclusion, | tentatively at least, that convoying will not suffice, | that a full solution hinges on the pressing into ser- | vice of many hundreds of small craft. Hundreds at |once, and then thousands, | One cannot argue that more fighting ships should be diverted to American waters. They are too badly needed in areas of combat, and for convoying trans- |ports and supply ships to the fighting fronts. And YUGOSLAV ARMY With amazing fortitude and ingenuity, a Yugoslav | York is so instructive and simply worded an account‘reassurmg influence. army still manages to make plenty of trouble for the Axis—well over a year after the last resistance was |ted by physicians, chemists, biologists and clinicians of reclaiming waste material large believed crushed in the Balkan state by the im-| mensely superior forces of Nazi Germany. Despite the most brutal reprisal against the civilian popula- | tion, the hardy menfolk of the mountainous realm | of King Peter are continually harassing the Fascist forces of aggression—carrying on full-scale battles with the Italian armies near Trieste and Fiume, in Northeast Italy. Many American newspapers use the convenient term “guerrilla” for these Yugoslav fighters, and the German and Italian militarists sternly insist that they are carrying onh irregular or even “illegal” war- fare—and are executing them upon capture rather | than observing the international law governing the treatment of prisoners. The Yugoslav patriots may be following a guerrilla technique of defense and attack. It is a technique forced upon them by the incomparably better equip- ment of the Axis forces and, incidentally, a style of fighting especially well suited to the terrain of the homeland, But Rome and Berlin should not be per- mitted to apply unchallenged the label of irregulars to the Yugoslavs. ‘They are the defenders of a nation attacked with- out cause and in utmost contempt of international law (the attempted sell-out of Regent Prince Paul and the coup which established*Prince Peter on the throne provided an excuse but not a reason for the German attack.) They are represented by a formal government in exile, and there has never been a formal surrender to the invaders. The organization and command of the Yugoslav forces is under one of the chieftains of the regular army. General Draja Mikhailovitch, and presumably under him are many other officers who were regu- lars in the Yugoslavian army at the time of the German invasion. Pro (Cncinnati Enquirer) At the latest report 411 merchant ships, American, Allied, and neutral, have been sunk in the Western Atlantic since the first of the year, when the U-boa: campaign began in earnest. Tonnage figures have m Unsolved except for some losses on the Murmank route, the convoys to ports of our Allies have been wholly suc- cessful. But even though we cannot recall destroy- ers for anti-submarine service in home waters, we can and must strengthen the fleets of small craft now in use. Cancer l;mgress (New York Times) The latest report of the Memorial Hospital of New of the cancer problem today and the methods adop- to solve it that it ought to be read by any one who takes the slightest interest in scientific progress. It summarizes recent achievemnts, indicates work in progress, suggests lines of investigation. No one knows why normal cells should suddenly grow into shapeless masses that take possession of the body. That a chemical disturbance can be one cause Is now undeniable. Tar derivatives and dyes will start cancers. Upset the balance of the hor- mones, particularly the sex hormones, and cancer again results. Improper diets can upset the body's delicate chemical machinery and bring about the conditions favorable for wild growths. Hundreds of chemical clues are worth following. And there is so little money, so few men! of the empiricist—that of an Edison who does not lamp. The other is the scientist's—the approach of the theorist who patiently tests one hypothesis after another. Both approaches are indispensable at this stage of cancer research. It was the empiric method that led to the introduction of radium in the treat- ment of accessible cancers and to the discovery in Memoria]l Hospital of a compound which, in the test tube at least, paralyzes the cancer cell much as the sulfa drugs paralyze the germs of pneumonia and other infections, yet leaves healthy cells alone, The scientific or theoretical approach answers questions. How fast do some breast cancers grow? It would seem as if measurements could not throw much light on cancer. But they do. For they indi- cate a relationship between the production of sex hormones and tumor growth. Some of the sex hor- mones are chemically related to the cancer-produc- ing tars, and the tars have sexual effects. Here is another relationship that must be traced. So with the vitamins. Their balance, too, is upset in some forms of cancer, with another chemical problem pre- sented. Blowly the elements of an intricate picture-puzzle are being assembled. As yet not even the outlines are perceptible. We need more pieces, and when we have them we shall see relationships to which we are now blind. So huge is the task that no one labora- tory can hope to perform it. Accordingly, Memorial Hospital has allied itself with other institutions in & not been revealed, but at a conservative guess the total may be something like 1,250,000 tons of ship- ping. Or # may be rather more than that. In any large cooperative effort—a method which has long been applied with brilliant success in industry and which is ultimately bound to strip cancer of much mystery and terror. Washinglon e d (Continued trom Page One) into the diner for breakfast, scan- ned the menu. A State Depart- ment official accompanying her ordered ltot cakes and maple syruo. “What is that?” inquired the Queen. “Your Majesty should try them,” suggested the official, and he placed two orders. When the hot cakes were brought, he gave the Queen care- ful instructions in the art of plac- ing a pat of butter between two hot cakes. Then he suggested she try a few bites first without syrup, then with syrup. The Queen was delighted, and, like. any housewife tasting a new dish, she asked if she might have the recipe. WAGE STABILIZATON Inside reason for holding up the vital guestion of stabilizing wages Is a hot backstage row over who will do the stabilizing, although all presidential advisers agree that wages must be stabilized if the cost of living is to be kept down. The row has almost reached the proportions of the one which threatened on Capitol Hill if the President followed his first plan and asked Congress to pass wage legislation. When the President changed his mind regarding legislation and de- cided to act by Executive Order insteal, OPA’s General Counsel David Ginsberg prepared the nec- essary papers for establishing a Wage Policy Commission. This was to have been headed by Gov. Lehman of New York, with power to issue directives on wages to all Government departments. But jmmediately half a dozen other agericies bobbed up with tge idea that the wage stabilizatio; {issue should be turned over to was German, and had served as them. And the legal staffs of the|secretary to Lieut. Gen. Friedrich Treasury and War Manpower Com- | von Boetticher, military and air mission got together and worked|attache of the German Embassy, out a substitute executive order|they suspected she might use her by which the Wage Policy Com-|marriage to an American officer mission was to be headed by able|for subversive purposes. Wayne Coy of the Budget Bureau., When time for the hearing came, Labor Board hinted that they | the officials but by Miss Prior her- would resigh en masse if any other |self. She rose in the hearing room agency started issuing wage direc-|and declared that she wished to tives at them. withdraw her petition. She had That's where the matter stands concluded that Lieut. Moore would today, with N. Y. Judge Sam Ros- enman, intimate friend of the man wife, and she would prefer President, and Supreme Court Jus- |to renounce her marriage plans. tice Byrnes, equally trusted friend,| This solved the problem, but not delegated by FDR to see if they happily. Lieut. Moore, who had can work out some plan on which |come to Asheville for the hearing, all warring factions will agree. |was visibly upset. A few days later, Miss Prior left with tHe other Ger- REVAMPED U. S. CHAMBER |mans on the Drottningholm. The other day W. M. Kiplinger,| (Copyright, 1942, by United Fea- editor of a Washington business |ture Syndicate, Inc.) news letter, dropped in at the| SR - office of Eric Johnston, new live-| NOTICE. TO ALL WHOM IT wire president of the U. 8. Cham- | MAY CONCERN: Whereas Willlam ber of Commerce, | Clair Donalson has petitioned the “This is the first time in four | District Court for the Territory of years,” he said, “that I have both- Alaska, First Division, at Juneau, ered to visit the U. S. Chamber of | 1F change of his name to William Commerce. It wasn't worth my|Ciair Donaldson— Meanwhile members of the War | however, the case was upset not by | be embarrassed by having a Ger- ! time. But now I see I'll have to| ome here regularly.” Note: Real fact is that under| Johnston, the Chamber of Com- merce has come to have real in- fluence in Washington, U. S. GERMAN-MARRIAGE Now it can be told that a mar- Now, therefore, it is ordered that all persons concerned appear before o'clock A. M. on the 15th day of August, 1942, and show cause, if any they have, why said petition for change of hame as aforesaid should not be granted. ROBERT E. COUGHLIN, Clerk. HOWARD D. STABLER, Petitioner's Attorney, Bhattuck Building, Juneau, Alaska. First publication, August 7, 1942, Last publicatioh, August 14, 1942, riage was broken off at the last minute between a U. 8. Army offi- cer and the blonde secretary of the German military attache in Wash- ington. Just before time for the German diplomats to leave the United| NOTICE. TO ALL WHOM IT States, after their long internmeny, | MAY CONCERN: Whereas Bernt at Greenbrer, W. Va., Annette Lou. | Ol0f Lauritsen Alvestad, Gitia Alve- ise Prior, blond and 25, filed a - quest to remain in this country.| Reason: she wished to marry Lieut, Nelson Moore of Washington, Officials of the board of review,! sitting in Asheville, N. C., were skeptical. |stad and Karl Alvestad have pe- tionied the District Court for the Territory of Alaska, Pirst Division, *|at Junheau, for change of thefr names | to Bernt Olaf Alstead, Gina Alstead and Karl Alstead,— Now, therefore, it is ordered that THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU, ALASKA HAPPY BIRTHDAY Mrs. Howard D. Stabler Joe R. Werner Mrs. W. H. Sides Vernon Swap Shirley Erwin Bill Brown Roy Smith Jackie Michaels Mrs. Sadie Stapleton Helen Cleason — - — i ROSCOPE “The stars incline but do not compel” SATURDAY, AUGUST 15 Benefic aspects dominate today. As the week closes, good news from illm war fronts may be expected. HEART AND HOME: This is a most promising configuration for women who should find compensa- {tion over the week-end for their work and sacrifice for war needs. The sway is fortunate for hew ac- ! quaintances of opposite sex. Home | hospitalities today will bring un- expected happiness. Letters with igood reports will be received tmmI the boys in foreign lands. The !stars should have an energizing and BUSINESS AFFAIRS: By means returns are assured. War is teach- ing the American people much | | needed lessons in conservation and | economy, which will be invaluable | |after peacetime readjustments are | made, the seers declare. This date |is fortunate for business and es- | pecially for reorganizations. This !is a time to prepare for sweeping | changes in the Autumn. American ienergy and enterprise are to be di- 'rected into new channels, which | later will circle the globe. | | NATIONAL ISSUES: Cumber-: 20 YEARS AGO g"fi”_a'ygnpmm AUGUST' 14, 1932 Residents of Juneau received the concert given by Laszlo Swartz, Hungarian violinist-composer, in Elks’ Hall with enthusiasm. Four groups of songs composed by Swartz were presented. Me was atcompaniéd by Miss Rose McLaughlin, Miss Irene Nelson ¢ Fred Lynch in a group of songs of his composition. Miss McLaughlin, in costume, sang “Sis Nelly” and Miss Nelson sang “Love Is a Question.” Mr. Lynch sang two songs, “Phantoms” and “Moonradio.” Miss Heleh Kelso was accompan- ist during the evening. Gov. Scott C. Bone, Judge T. M. Reed atid U. S. Attorriey A. G. Shoup, who had been on a trip to Hyder were due to arrive the following day. They made the round trip on the U. S. Coast Guard cutter Unalga. Jean Vanophem, President of the Alaska Jualin Mines Company, was to arrive on the Princess Alice, according to word received by H. L. Faulkner. Mr. Vanophem was accompanied by a party’ of three men interested in the company’s property at Jualin. Miss Lois Nordling, who had made the round trip to the Westward, returned to Juneau on the Northwestern. Attractions at the local theatres were Mable Normand in “Pinto” at Spickett’s Palace and “Too Wise Wives” with Cldire Winsor, Louis Calhern and Mona Lisa at the Coliseum. Mrs. H. C. Warwick, wife of one of the officers of the U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey ship Explorer und Miss Helen Smith left Juneau on the Estebeth for Haines. They were to be the house guests of Mrs. R. R. Goode, wife of Capt. Goode at Fort Seward for the next week. That Alaska had solid economic grounds for seeking admission on a basis of statehood into the Union and that the majority of the mem- bers of Congress would be friendly to the step was the belief voiced by Associate Forester E. A. Sherman, after studying conditions in the Territory. Weather was cloudy with a maximum temperature of 68 and a minimum of 56. Daily leSSOflS in Enqlish %’,' J. GORDON WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “Robert secured the posi- tion through Mr. Wilson's pull.” Say, “Through Mr. Wilson’s INFLU- ENCE.” |some Governmental machinery must end of the year, according to as-{ from the multiplication and ex-' |pansion of Bureaus, small and large. The fact that more than| a quarter of the population draws salaries from public funds will| arouse taxpayers who have diffi- | culty in meeting their obligations. | There is a sign that is interpreted | as most threatening to national | | peace of mind. | INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS:| China is under more favorable | planetary influences, but there are difficult weeks ahead. Japahese | cruelty will be accentuated as the United Nations gain victories. Na-| ,ture is to aid the enemies of Japan, for another earthquake is prog- nosticated, also severe storms that cause serfous damage in Tokyo. 1 ,Unrest among the patient Nippon- | ese civilians will be increased hy, food shortage. | Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year requir- Ing. close attention to financial| matters, Happy love affairs and | romantic friendships are foretold. Children born on this day prob- ably will be exceptionally talented and successful. Certain artistic | ones will gain fame. (Copyright, 1942) | said court at Juneau, Alaska at 10 o'clock A. M. on the 15th day of | August, 1942, and show cause, 1f any they have, why said petition for change of names as alous;\ld | shouild not be granted. ROBERT E. COUGHLIN, Clerk. { HOWARD D. STABLER, Petitioners’ Attorney, Shattuck Building, | Juneau, Alaska. First publication, August 7, 1942, | Last publication, August 14, 1942, 1 | (Continued from Page One) - e e O in unsuccessful efforts to fend off Flying Fortresses and other bomhw | which pounced on the Japanese ships. \ | Results of the Allied daylight &t- tagks have hot been determined im- !mediately because of bad weather, ‘but all Allied planes returned al- | said court at Juneau, Alaska, at 10 | though some were damaged in an attack Wednesday on Rabaul, ; big Japanese New Britain base north- | west of the Solomons. Allied planes knocked out Japanese ships. NAVY'S REPORT WASHINGTON, Aug. 14. — Navy Department in Washington announces only that “operations &ri four This is the only information given |out here as the battle between Am- lerican air, sea and land forces and Japanese defenders of the isl chain northeast of Australia r: into its seventh day. eeecov e WEATHER REPORT (U, S. Bureau) Temp. Thursday, Aug. 14*% Maximum 61, Minimum 53 . L] L Knowing that Miss Prior | al) persons concerned appear before!® ® @ © ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ o o gy | | B0 i continuing in the Solomon Islands.” OPFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Inquiry. In the preferred pronuncia- There are two methods of approach. One is that!pe reduced tremendously before the |tion the second I is pronounced as in FIRE. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Freeze (to congeal). Frieze (a fabric; also now what electricity is but gives us the electric | trologers who foretell serious results | a kind of architecture). SYNONYMS: Admire, approve, esteem, extol, respect, revere, honor, venerate. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: LEVITY; trifling gaiety. (Pronounce the E as in LEVEL). “Levity of behavior is the bane of all that is good and virtuous.”—Seneca. MODERN ETIQUETTE * roprrra ree Q. When is a guest privileged to leave a weddihg reception? A. ,One may leave any time desired after speaking to the bride and bridegroom. Q. Isn't it considered inexcusable for a guest to be late when invited to dinner? A. Yes, it i [l ery inconsiderate and rude unless, of course, the delay it ¢aused by illness, an accident, or some such reason. Under those clrcu;nn.anoes it would be inconsiderate of the hostess to' resent the guest’s delay. Q. Should a man ever wear striped or colored hose with formal evening dress? 3 A. Never. Plain black silk hose is the only kind to wear. |.00K and lEARN i" C. GORDON T e T D VL VTS TUSTROUSS 3 1. What is the approximate density of population in the United States? 2. 3. “Devil 4. 5. Which is heavier, warm or cold air? To what branch of the U. S. military service does the phrase Dogs” refer? What is the approximate number of railroad ties per mile? What was the chief import of the United Statgs last year? ANSWERS: 44 people per square mile, Cold air. Marines. 3,000. Ctude rubber. 2. 3. L3 5. 1 peaess ol y Gy - ufio‘: i b i o 12. June by 41 hfar ;t& ry"ioud of:!.u l%l“‘l l. Fofoutice 4. Blicor o 16 Soreal™” 4 18. Mother Go:u 80. ot illtlllfllh > & ding [<[o]ojm[<In|mi<m] HERNDT RS [mir 0 [+w] m o[> [£ ] 54, Unsoun arguments 57 Artificial ua . continent £; Compecent o Solution Of Yesterday's Puzzle BOWN 3. Sifgeon's 1. Brightest star in instrument The Dragon & Foreign % Kind of palm 5. Ldkened :. ncle Tnlm'- pet . Cover with gold ' VI i‘ w 8. Grade 11 7F "] 31, ppolniiment i ';:'l'nnl 18, Bélf-centered ‘person PW‘ B butterfiles 24. Asterisk %hnru . ar!n‘ . y L. of it Sitsncon 8. Go. Wisurely: 3 d| i e AT Covering to Pprotect th 208 508 star 2 Go by 63, Tree ne o L] 4. Complain 45. Couches . Fertile spote i a: FRIDAY, AUGUST (4, {942 DIRECTORY ‘I‘)rs. Kaser and Freeburger DENTISTS Blomgren Building Phone 88 Dr. A. W. Stewart 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room 9—Vaientine Bldg PHONE 1762 Hours: 9 am. to 8 pm. Professional Fraternal Societies Gastineau Channel MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month ini Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. R. W. COWLING, Wor- shipful Master; JAMES W. LEIV- ERS, B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every 2nd and 4th Wednes- days at 8 P. M. Visiting Brothers Alted Ruler, M. H. SILES, Secretary. P e ] PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phone 16—24 ROBERT SIMPSON,0pt.D. Graduate Angeles Oollege of etry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground ‘ Tfie Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 FIRST AID HEADQUARTERS FOR ABUSED HAIR Parker Herbex Treatments Will Correct Hair Problems Sigrid’s Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES'—MISSES" READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Near Third JAMES C. COOPER C.P.A. Business Counselor COOPER BUILDING L. C. Smith and Corona TYPEWRITERS Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Satisfled Customets” DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Consultation and examination free. Hours 10 to 12; 1 to 5; 7 to 8:00 by appointment. Gastineau Hotel Annex South Frankiln t. Phone 177 “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURS|” Juneau Florists Phone 311 Rice & Allers Co. Plumbing—O0il Burners Heating Phone 34 Sheet Metal JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Company PAINTS—OIL—GLASS "Guy Smith-Drugs" (Cateful Prescriptionists) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK'S DANISH ICE CREAM 104 thbe GAI‘-'I- AN :I‘W!- Phoue 63 Stang qmp% "“The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. ' | TIDE CALENDARS FREE Harry Race, Druggist ;;The Store for Men” SABIN’S Front St.—Triangle Bldg. You'll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP FINE Watch and Jewelry Repairing at very reasonable rates Paul Bloedhorn S. FRANKLIN STREET RCA Victor Radios and RECORDS Juneau Melody House Next to Juneau Drug Co. Seward Street Phone 65 INSURANCE Shaflufigency CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478—PHONES—371 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man” HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING ZORIC BYSTEM CLEANING Phene 15 Alaska Laundry CAREFUL .COOKING WiLL UDGET AND {sz' FOR WA BONDS AND STAMPS MAKE EVERY PAY DAY Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS