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Dml y Alaska Emptre Published every evehing except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streets, Juneau, Alasks. MELEN TROY MONSEN - - = - President R. L. BERNARD - - Vice- President and Business Manager Entered in the Post Office In Juneau as second Class Matte: SUBSCRIPTION RATE! Delivered by carrier in Juneau and omuln “for $1.50 per month. By mail, postage paid, at the following rate One year, in advance, $15.00; six months, in advance, $7.50; one month, in advance, $1.25. Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any failure or irregularity in the de- Mvery of their papers Télephones: News Office, 02; Business Office, 374 s The Associs Press 15 exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise, credited In this paper and also the local news published herein ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alnska Newspapers, 1011 American Building, Seattle, Wash. quired to put it into effec PROVING WORTH Edgar J. Hoover, of Investigation, states that 1942 June successful no other ITS director of the Federal Bureau the close of the fiscal which ended 30, has been the most since the creation of the FBI. Probably has proved such a war gears vear law enforcement agency keeping America’s from being gummed up oy foreign agents. The recent roundup of German agents sent America for the purpose of enough publicity to prove that toes. But the record for the year brings out the| startling fact that 218 persons were convicted by the FBI 5 more were convicted of | esplonage | Two major spy rings were broken up during the year and members of another are awaiting trial this month. During the entire year, victio were secured in cases sabotage, un-American act.vities and vic Selective Service Act All of this work has been carried on in addition to the regular load of kidnap- pings, robberies and other non-war crimes. A grand total of 7,448 convictions were obtained in cases in- vestigated by FBI agents. Convictions were secured in 97 percent of the cases taken to Federal court From the outbreak of war up until June 30, 9,405 aliens of enemy nationality were apprehended by the FBI and cooperating peace officers. Contraband seized in these roundups included 3,008 guns, more than 210,000 rounds of ammunition, more than 1600 radio sets equipped for 2,400 cam- capable watchdog in to sabotage has the FBI is | received | on its| for sabotage and 6t a total of 1,471 con- | s involving esplonage ations of the snort wave, over Laval Trades With Hitler HAPPY BIRTHDAY JULY 28 Harold McKinley Virgil Bohlke Helen Webster Harry P. Doyle Mrs. T. L. Whitman Mrs. Hans Sorenson Alice D. Shaffer Mrs. R. F Rogers Peter Gruening - eee (New Ycrk Times) After lomy weeks of negotiations with his German master, Pierre Laval announces 3 the French peopl Five thousand of our priscners are ready to return. He does not say that tney are on their way home from the prison camps where ti have slaved or rotted for two yea But they are “ready” {6 return. | Since this announcement is especially directed to the | recruiting offices which arc now seeking French vol- unteers for labor service in Germany, the inference is I that the five thousand Frencn prisoners will be re- leased when, and only when, French labor recruits | reach the mark set by Hitier. This is understood to! be 350,000, The two ficures provide some measure both of Hitler's be and Laval's ln-‘ ability to wring blood from a stone. For every wear; underfed and broken-spirited prisoner returned to hls native land Hitler is to have seventy able-bodied men. And as the price of betraying his country Laval is to achiieve the return of one-third of 1 per cent of the French hostages held by Germany. Whether the exchange will actually be effected seems uncertain, for the number of volunteers thus | far enlisted in the labor corps falls far short of the| desired figure. Because. of this, Lav: considering plans to conscript for service in Ger- | many all metal workers and others who had “special |aspeet. .u;su,nnmmx during the wir. But this seems doubt-wlv careful. ful. If the plan were a practicable one, Hitler, who | | HOROSCOPE “The stars incline but do not compel” WEDNESDAY, JULY 29 vail today. manpower—would *have tricd it a two years ago. That he did not t explained on the ground ihat he cost him more, in the number of his own troops re- |structions may appear in the way of | , than he would get from plans carefully worked out. While lthis sway prevails outdoor reere- In this respect there is no reason to believe that |ation is helpful. Early morning the situation has changed. Every trustworthy report|gardening is well directed by the agrees that, aside from che small company of traitors |stars. In agriculture and florieul- who have sold their souls to Hitler, the French people | ture women of the nation are to just as passionately anti-German as they ever gain great proficiency which is to wer They, and not Laval, have the last word to say |bring them ])lllllt in such matters as cons:ripting French labor for the| BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Canada Axis. For Laval does not care commit France to any is to contribute to activity in our policy which might create a larger problem for the | trade. The Summer is to Axis than the problem it wowd solve profitable in exchange of many | commoditics as the relations of the | countries of the western hemisphere | become closer. Mexico is to vv]ap the spirit of cooperation man- r ago, it can only be]difficult. It may be hard to econ- it are Tax Faets (Bremerton News-Searchlight) The law of diminishing refurns applies with Iull force to industrial taxatior Once taxes pass a cer- | el ing tain level, the springs of investment and employment in defending | aggression. is said to be| Adverse pianetary influences pre- | Mars is in threatening Aviators should be especial- HEART AND HOME: This is an has always needed manpower—and especially skilled | unfavorable configuration for wom- or even|en who may find the morning hours thought it would centrate on special tasks and ob- | prove | de- | | ed in tbe settlement of the oil| ue and will prove of great aid. the continent from | (and the tax literally defeats its own purpese, 2€, | portant eras and enough camera cquipment to stock a photo- graphic supply house, 1,652 sticks of dynamite, 2,529 dry up, industry falters, tax revenue itself declines— | A large ! eastern power utility recently presented a very im-| brief on taxation to the House Ways and Means Committee. It poini>d out that utilities, which are stringently regulated in every phase of operation by government, are alwavs iegally limited to a small return on their invested capital. . The do not and cannot have true excess profits—and, in any event, their so-called “excess prorits” cannot accurately be| determined until normal taxes and surtaxes are de- ducted from their revenues. Yet the pending tax| bill, as now proposed, would compute the “excess! profits” tax before the deduction of the normal cor- porate taxes. | It is an interesting fact that between 1930 and| 1941 this compar tax burden increased by more than 115 per cent while its gross revenues increased by less than 10 percent, and the return paid the com- | ences of NATIONAL I1SSUES: of sabotage as the cause of acci- dents in industrial plants will arouse | suspicion and cause grave differ- opinion among national leaders. Fifth columnists will use the charge of sabotage to undermine labor organizations accused of har- boring undesirable members. stars are read as presaging a con- flagraw.on which is the result of Nazi machinations. Labor unions are to prove not only their patriot- sm but their months. heroism in coming INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS:| Italy is to occupy much space in the press because there are possibi Suspicion ‘ The | 20 YEARS AGO 7% EMPIRE§ JULY 28, 1922 Lying on its face in a pool of congealed blood, the body of Capt. Harry C. Lott was found in front of his cabin on the beach about half way between Thane and the DuPont Powder Company's location. An autopsy made by Dr. L. P. Dawes revealed that Capt. Lott had been murdered. Two jagged, gaping holes extending into the brain were found and the back portion of the head was crushed in. No trace of the murderer or murderers had been found as yet. U. 8. Marshal George D. Beaumont and his deputies had been working to unearth some clue. The body was found by N. G. Beaudin, cook at Thane, and B. L. Holbrook, when they were walking along the beach. Gen. Wildes P. Richardson, well known former head of the Alaska Road Commission and for many years a resident of Juneau and other Alaskan tcwns, was to leave Seattle on the Northwestern the following day on his way to Alaska, according to word received at the local ARC headquarters. Gen. Richardson had been called to active service several | months previously and placed on the Interdepartmental Alaska Commit- tee as War Department representative. He was later put in charge of the clearing house for Alaskan affairs established by Secretary of the Interior A. B. Fall. Mrs. J. F. Pugh, and her daughter, Venetia, werc to leave on the Admiral Evans for Seattle on iheir way to Los Angeles on a vacation trip. Miss Pugh expected to attend Bellingham Normal School in the | fall. Mrs. H. 8. Graves and her daughter, Mary Aleece, left Juneau on the Princess Alice for a pleasure trip to Seattle. Four well known young men of Juneau made the crossing from the | Glacier Highway across the bar to Douglas Island the previous evening in a light six Studebaker touring car. Once the car took a deep dive and ignition trouble resulted which lasted for several minutes before the car proceeded. On the Douglas side a stop of an hour was made at Hendrick- | son’s ranch where strawberries and cream, cake and milk was enjoyed. »Thvy left the Juneau side at 8:30 o'clock and made the return trip at 19 30 o’clock in ten minutes. The young men making the trip were Henry Hanna, driver; Willlam Alexander, Arnot Hendrickson and Arthur | Bringdale. | Mr. and Mrs. Tom McDonald, oldtimers on Douglas Island, left in the morning for Everett, Washington. He was known for his interest in athletics on the island. Frank LeNoir, another oldtime resident of Douglas, also left for the south to locate in California. Mrs. LeNoir had left several months earlier. { Walter B. Heisel, of the General Land Office, returned to Juneau on the Jefferson from Skagway where he had been on official business. | Rev. C. E. Rice, Dean of Holy Trinity Cathedral, returned on the Jefferson from Skagway after spending a short time in the Lynn Canal community. During his stay, Dean Rice conducted Sunday services. | Weather was fair with a maximum temperature of 69 and a mini- mum of 62. Daily Lessons in English % .. corpon DU USRS Y WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “There is no necessity of me (of us, of them) going.” Say, “of MY, of OUR, of THEIR.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Cadaverous. Pronounce ka-dav-er-us, e f pany’s stockholders has, as a result, been reduced to a UeS Of invasion for which Musso-!fii A as in ASK unstressed, sgcond A as in HAVE, accent second lini will be responsible in a man- dynamite caps, In charts addition, and documents containing hundreds of mation about This speed and efficiency law enforcement ing the Pearl Harbor attack were the result of months of intense study and preparation tion, officers assisted the FBI in discharging its war- But the groundwork for this united ac- time duties. tion was laid by Mobilization Plan the FBI in for its ing scrap iron to Japan. and 3472 (eet of dynamite fuse, photographs, American defenses have been seized. with which American agencies swung into action follow- National Defense which was begun while some American interests were still sell- very low level. All businesses, large and small, tacing similar problems, In many cases the threat- ened burden of taxation will be greater than the ability to pay. Even while industrial output, due to the war, is at an all-time high, industrial net profits, with few exceptions, are small and are declining. This is not a plea for “making a pile of money out of the war.” The American pecple will not and should not permit profiteering in any shape, manner or form But the hard fact is that industry and the millions of ordinary people who own return if they And another hard fact is that, misapplied, the ex- cess profits tax can virtually ruin a large segment of American industry, war effort. are maps, confidential infor- All over the na- Law Enforcement Washinglon Merry- Go-Round if we let her expand in China she would be satisfied, would go no fur- ther. In the end, ‘Wilson. Not Too Many Fronts Ever since then, Admiral Leahy has leaned toward our main war effort in the Far East. And ever since Pearl Harbor there has been an important group in the Navy—also in the Army— which favors knocking Japan ‘out of the war first. This group believes we cannot {ight on too many fronts at once, that the problem of attacking heav- ily fortified France is terrific, that we should concentrate on Japan and | the North African front. The lat- ter they point out, could be used | &8s a stepping stone into Europe! Hull sided with Hugh after Japan is knocked out of the| Pacific 8o with Admiral Leahy c! T than ever to the White House, views should have an important ef- fect upon future war policy. NO WOMEN WANTED Justice Pelix Frankfurter has just about decided to dispense with a law clerk next Court term His law clerk into the Army and with experienced young lawyers so scarce, a friend suggested that Frankfurter employ a woman law clerk “I aw sure you could find a very able young woman’ lawyer,” the friend said. “And it would be quite an innovation. I know it would make a big hit with the women.” “It probably would,” snapped Frankfurter, “but it wouldn’t make a hit with me. I won't have a woman law clerk. Can't stand them.” NEW FLAG FOR CAPITOL You hear little about it, but an important phase of war production | departmental concentrating | his | is being inducted | planning is the dehydration (dry- drill. ing) oi meats, vegetables and fruits tor | for U. S. forces and lend-lease ship- | ha | ments WPB experts estimate that if all carry war material to Russia and | the food needed for United Nations Britain. armies were dehydrated instead of this will be the only solution to our canned, the difference in container |serious shipping problem. Mrs. weights would be 4-billion pounds, Claude Pepper, wife of Senator “No- or equal to the shipping space of | X-Card” Pepper of Florida, walks to 180,000 railroad cars or 360 mer-|social engagements or takes the chant vessels of 10,000-ton capacity.|street car. Commander Paul Smith, War chiefs are so concerned about | €x-editor of the San Francisco the matter that a special inter- |Chronicle, now in charge of Navy committee of the|Press relations, is itching to get in- WPB, the War and Agriculture De- (to combat duty, probably will mu‘lm.cn(a. bas been appointed t0|, o soon expedite priority ratings on mater- |ials needed for erecting dehydration plants, At a recent meeting, this com- | mittee listened to various experts. | Throughout the long discussion, an | elderly man sat silent in the back |of the room. He was William W. | Skinner, associate chief of the Ag- riculture Department’s bureau of chemistry aad engineering, the gov- ernment’s top authority on dehydra- tion But he was not called on until{ the meeting was breaking up. Then |he was merely asked if he ‘“con- | curred” ir the views expressed by | the others. . Credit far-sighted Sena- Jush Lee of Oklahoma with 20 (Copyright, 1942, by United Feature Syndicate, Inc.) - Escaped by Sub With a withering glance at the | previous witnesses, most of them ! youths. Skinner replied: “I have been a student hydration for many years, { don't suppose that counts. lows like me don't get much at- | | tentior.. The accent is on youth | [in these times—so much so that I| think it wouldr’t be out of place ! Lo design another flag for the tol in addition to Old Glory. “Yes, gentlemen, I recommend n background of bright green, with a pair of diapers rampant.” CAPITAL CHAFF Admiral Sherman, commander of the late airplane carrier Lexingtor, pays great tribute to newly enlisted 2avy men. “With only four months | training,” he says, “they behaved | like veterans. The order to aban- don ship was almost like a parade of de- but I Old fel- Capi- | Only U. 8. Navy nurse to escape from Bataan and Corregidor be- fore they fell to the Japanese, Ann Agnes Bernatitus is shown back in the United States. Misa Bernatitus escaped from Corregi~ dor in a submarine two days be- fore its surrender. This is an of- ficial U. 8. Navy photo. i industry must make some | are to keep in business and progress. | to the actual detriment of the‘ ng advocated many months ago| trans-£tlantic transport planes to |ner independent of the Axis. Even though the United Nations may not initiate an offensive excitement in the nation so long dominated by the dictator, who wiil lose wnat little power he has been able to prevent Hitler from assum- | iing. The King of Italy probably | will be prominent in a coup of some sort, Percons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year of sudden |changes but there will | vantages in new environments. Im- pulsive d:cisions should be avoided. Children born on this day prob- {ably will show mingled artistic and |practical talents which presage | careers that are of extraordinary mportance. <(;opvr1ghf. 1942) | Sl DOUGLAS . NEWS EQUA. BOARD MEETINGS STARTING TONIGHT ' Duz to lack of a quorum the bi- | monthly meceting of the Douglas . |last night as regularly scheduled. | Tonight however as members of the | of Equalization, any business of im- portance otrer than tax matters will probably be attended to aftr the Board session is ended. The Board meeting tonight is one of three customarily arranged to give pronerty owners the oppor- tunity to voice any objections they may have regarding valuation as- sessed against their holdings in the town. To continue for two morz evenings, Wednesday and Thursday, the meetings will last from 7:30 to 9 o'clock. —ei e WARNER S GROCERY IS NOW NO MORE Sold at public auction, Warner's grocery store, stock and fixtures, passed over the block at 10 o'clock yesterday forenoon to satisfy debts {against the property and business. { mortgage, being the highest bidder; | purchase@, the price being $3,500. Represeitatives from some of t!}e ;local grocery stores, cannery of- | ficials from Tenakee and others in- | terested weie present at the auc- | tion. ——eeo —— SMITH WILL TEACH AT FORT YUKON Helen D. Smith, former resident |of Juneau, who has been teaching |in various communities in the Ter- ritary, last season in Valdez, writ- ing to friends here, says she has | HELEN D. the coming school term. She says {many Victory gardens are seen i Valdez and vicinity. there will be! !city Council did not take place | { Council are to convene as a Burd[ been transferred to Fort Yukon, for| syllable. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Bully; LLY. Pulley; LLEY. SYNONYMS: Mix, blend, combine, compound, fuse, join, unite, mingle, intermingle, incorporate. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us inecrease our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: INSUFFERABLE; incapable of being suffered or endured. "What could "atone for these insufferable wrongs?” 't MODERN ETIQUETTE * poperra LEE be ad- |brrrros vy Q. Is it good taste for.a girl to wear many conspicuous jewels to a dance? A. It is poor taste, unless the dance is an elaborate affair, and | even then it is conspicuous. | Q. When drinking any kind of refreshment, should a little be left <‘ in the glass? ‘lturmng the glass upside down to drain it. | Q. Is a courteous motorist always careful about throwing away his \ lighted cigar or cigarette stub? ; A. Yes. Otherwise, he may hit someone with it, if in traffic, or in the country on a dry day he may start a grass fire. imwmmnmm LOOK and LEARNY 1. Which are the first and second lirgest State capitals in the | United States? Who was the famous daughter of Powhatan? What are the five principal virtues urged by Confucius? How old is the motion picture industry? ‘Who wrote, “The paths of glory lead but to the grave”? ANSWERS: Boston is the largest, and Indianapolis ranks second. Pocahontas. Rindness, uprightness, decorum, wisdom, and truth. Motion pictures began as a new medium of expression in 1896. Thomas Gray, in his famous “Elegy Written in a Country Church- . €. GORDON |B. M. Behrends Bank, holder of a i@i’tel now it | A. One may drink all of vit; but avoid throwing back the head, or ! | Drs. Kaser and Freeburger DENTISTS Blomgren Building Phone 56 Dt. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bldg PHONE 762 Hours: 9 am. to 6 pm. ROBERT SIMPSON,Opt.D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 FIRST AID HEADQUARTERS FOR ABUSED HAIR Parker Herbex Treatments Will Correct Hair Problems Sigrid’s Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES’—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Near Third 3 | JAMES ¢. cooPER C.P.A. Business Counselor COOPER BUILDING L. C. Smith and Corona TYPEWRITERS Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Satisfied Customers” DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Consultation and examination free. Hours 10 to 12; 1 to 5; 7 to 8:00 by appointment, Gasfinean Hotel Annex South Franklin St. Phone 177 “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURSI” Juneau Florists Phone 311 Rice & Ahlers Co. Plumbing—Oil Burners Heating Phone 34 Sheet Metal JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Company PAINTS—OIL—GLASS IN and llavy lnl'.n Buy U. 5. DEFENSE TUESDAY, JULY 28, 1942 DIRECTOR Professional Fraternal Societies Gastineau Channel MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month yin Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. . R. W. COWLING, Wor- shipful Master; JAMES W. LEIV- ERS, Secretary. B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every 2nd and 4th Wednes- days at 8 P. M. Visiting Brothers welcome. ARTHUR = ADAMS, Exalted Ruler, M. H. SIDES, Secretary. 1 crrrrrrred PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phone 15—24 "“The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. TIDE CALENDARS FREE Harry Race, Druggist “The Store for Men” SABIN’S Front St.—Triangle Bldg. Youwll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BARAROF COFFEE SHOP FINE Watch and Jewelry Repairing at_very reasonable rates Paul Bloedhorn S. FRANKLIN STREET RCA Vicior Radios and RECORDS Juneau Melody House Next to Juneau Drug Co. Seward Street Phone 65 INSURANCE Shattuck Agency CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478—PHONES—371 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices supee WHITE, rover TRUCKS and BUSSES NASH CARS “HORLUCK’S DAN Ice Cream Flavors Peppermint Candy, ¥udge itipple, Rum Royal, Coccanut Girove, | Lemon Custard, Piack Che Caramel Pecan, Black Walbut i Raspberry Ripple, New York, Rock Road, Chocolate, Strawhes= ry and Vanilla— at the GUY SMITH DRUG 1SH” ‘ | H. S. GRAVES “Thie Clothiiig Man” HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING ZORIC SYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Alaska Laundry 1891 —Half a Century of Banking—1941 The B.M.Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS Christensen Bros. Gurage | 909 WEST 12TH STREF{