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Daily Alaska Empire Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING OOMFANY Second and*Main Streets, Juneau, Alasks. HELEN TROY MONSEN R. L. BERNARD Entered In the Fort Oftioe tn_Junea UBSCRIPTION RA Delivered by earrier Il Junesu snd Douglas for $1.25 per month. | By matl, postage paid. at the following rates: One year, in advance, $12.00; six nunthl. in sdvance, $8.00; one month, in advance, $1.25, Bubscribers. will confer a favor 1f they will promptly Rotify the Business Office of any fallure or irregularity in tbe livery of thelr papers. Telephones: News Office, 602; Business Office, 31 MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED lu The Associated Press is exclusively entilled to the reputlication of all news dispatches credited to it or pot ather- wise credited in this paper and also the local news published beretn. ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARG] THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER FVBHCA‘HON NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1011 American Building, Seattle, Wash. Vice-President and Bt Aan s Matter. use for THE RATE HEARINGS After weeks of hearings and verbal battles bes now and put into bonds will be of great use "°4erclsed by young and old. Through tween Alaska’s representatives and Federal officials, the consensus seems to be that increased rates of freight and passenger service between Seattle and Alaska will be allowed to continue at a surcharge| based on the actual cost of new war risks and a fair return on fair value. Thereby hangs a tale. We do not claim, some persons have, that the steamship companies are not entitled to increased revenue to bear these extra costs. It is undoubtedly true that these expenses have added heavy burdens to the carrier companies. as These expenses do exist. There is no guestion but what war risk hull insurance, war bonus for crews and officers, personal effects insurance for! crews and officers, pretection and indemnity insurance, and repatriation insurance, represent a problem that should not be met alone by the carriers. But neither should they be met alone by the residents of Alaska who are being forced to pay them through higher prices.. and internment This controversy seems to have started because gie for Britain. certain Federal agencies failed to coordinate their policies. One division of the Maritime Commission ordered the carriers to carry these various forms of war risk tered the war Bundles for Britain organized Bundles | heavy benuses to crews and for Bluejackets. Now this bas given place to an In the case of Alaska, this last item is re- independent and separate national organization (o | of Government matters. This month ' to Helen to know this.” Say, “It must be very GRATIFYING to Helen insurance officers ported to be 40 to 80 per cent of base wage The carriers appealed to the War Risk Insurance Corporation and were denied consideration. They appealed to the Division of Regulation of the Maritime Commission and received permission to pass on the war risk costs to shippers by means of a surcharge. This meant that prices in Alaska would be inflated, placing the entire burden upon the residents of the Territory. Thus, the real question seems to have passed unsolved. What is needed is a revision of policy with regard to the responsibility of the Federal Gov- and to pay President | " lder a pile of law books and red tape. war risk not covered in ordinary | that all of these costs! emch in this matter of the :ix q)ccml war costs, The hearings have accomplished nothing. Un- questionably, those persons involved could not have i failed. to see that this inéreased burdem, instead of being hung on a slender string over the heads of Alaska residents, should be apportioned throughout ‘(hn entire nation._ I But the examiner in these hearings has not been ‘a\ke(l to report on this fundamental question at all. | The quasi-judicial procedure which has governed |the entire procedure has buried the basic issue un- | All the ex- {aminer can do is recommend adjustment of the rates to meet actual rises in expenses to the carriers. The real problem is yet to be taken care of. We understand that our representatives in Wash- | ington are now directing their efforts toward chang- ing this short-sighted Federal policy. We hope they | ;s\lll be successful GRATIFYING RESPONSE The results of a recent Gallup Poll on the | readiness of American workers to permit sizable pay | deductions for the purchase of defense bonds are extremely encouraging. | The poll discloses that two-thirds of all full- |time employed persons are in favor of 10 percent ‘wagc deductions to buy defense bonds. More than |54 percent would safiction 15 percent deductions. ; A majority of those who opposed the pay- | deduction plan either were purchasing bonds of 10 ‘m 15 percent of their incomes or were in favor of | voluntary bond buying. ‘The principal reasons given by voters who favor Ilhe deduction plan are that the government needs |the money to win the war, and that money saved families after the war when consumer purchasing power will have to be bolstered. Dr. Gallup notes that Treasury Department of- ficials probably will be surprised at the extent of ing to accept. It is true that the Treasury has been action has been postponed because of a lack of cer- tainty that the public will respond. | search for relatively painless means to finance the with its offer to dig down, envelope. and deeply, into its pay Bundles for America ; (New York Times) { While the United States was still a “neutral” friendly to the Allies, one of the most popular and hard-working organizations in this country was Bui- It enabled many Americans to ex- press their feelings in genuine helpfulness, and aside from the real service performed for' the British peo- ple it did wonders for their morale. When we en- be known as Bundles for America. The plan has been approved by the President's Committee on War Relief Agencies in Washington. The new organization will at once establish branches throughout the country on a basis which will not encroach on the work of other war relief agencies The purpose of Bundles for America is to supply our armed forces everywhere with knitted garments and camfort kits which they could nof otherwise ob- tain, and to perform this service withi the touch of personal friendship. It should offer an opportunity | these deductions which the American worker is will- | discussing some kind of wage deduction plan, buLi So while Legislators and Government officials | :wan the public apparently once again leads the way' Mrs. J. C. Kirkham R. H. Stevens Marcus Carlson Carol Ann Olson Betty Clark | Mrs. C. H. Metcalfe Gene Roghm Mrs. Charles E. Hooker ; —_— HOROSCOPE “The stars incline but do not compel” | THURSDAY, MARCH 5 : Benefic aspects are strong today, but there is an @dverse influence which may influence military qpe*-' ations, Uncertainty regarding nav- al movements is indicated. i HEART AND HOME: Good luck is indicated for initiative under this | cohfiguration. It is an auspicious date to institute a new household | budget or to launch a program of | change in the usual home routines. It is a fortunate date for slgninn} contracts. Nerve strain may cause | a tendency toward irritability. | | Strong self control should be ex- 'the war period faith must be thn| reliance of all, for needless worry | and constant apprehension merely | | destroy endurance and efficiericy BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Many vic-| tims of the necessary war m"fi-‘ sures will find new avenues of in- | idustry. The summer promises to| be fairly fcrtunate for many per- sons whose occupations have been destroyed. Shifting of commercial interests, which will be widespread, | will bring about ultimate benefits various parts of the country.| in | American adaptability is to be ?demonslmted successfully. After| | the long demand for youth in shop and factory, older persons will prove | (that experience compensates for ]loss of physical and meéntal quick- | ness. } NATIONAL ISSUES: Inevitable | dissatisfaction concerning quotas ‘Mll cause widespread faultfinding, | | since selfish interest will conflict ! with patriotsm. Accusations that' | partiality is manifested will v,nf magde, but the stars presage increase | of efficiency in the administration | will greatly stimulate unity of pur-| 'pose in all parts of the United, States. The stars presage acts of Agis barbarism and cruelty which | !wl]l fire the Allies to supreme ef-‘ fort. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: ‘ In the horoscope of Heinrmh‘ Himmler, the Nazi gestapo chief,| | there are evil portents that inni- | | cate violence and personal danger. | | § M . 1922 g , ) Awnentic information ’Jhm;\eln%xy_ men in Seattle was that 50 percent of the canneries in Solitheast. Alaska would operate during the coming season, according to Walter . manager, of the C. W. Young Company, who had just’ M from ' Seattle. William - 8. Geddes had th pohlclpn as manager of the Consumers’ Protective Mm store here ahd had accépted a position as manager of the Hoonah Packing cmnlnm store and stock room at Hoonah. He Had left Jtm«u'm up his npw work. Gov. Scott C. Bone was to 1éave Wumngum D. C., on or before March 20 for. Juneau, according to information ‘received by Acting Gov- ernor Karl Theile. { Thompas Judson was elected Dictator of Juneau Lodge No 700, Loyal Order of Moosé, at a meeting' held the previous evenirig. Other officers elected were E. F. Rodenberg, Grant Baldwin, G. Jorgensén, D. Stein- bach, S. Wallstedt, and H. 8..Graves. C. W.. Cheatham, chief gf the U. 8. Bureau of Public Roads for Alaska; returied to Juneau on the Admiral Watson from Portland, Ore. —l—~, After ¢losing up the, ACIAL) winter térm of the U. S. District’ Court in Ketchikah, Judge Thorhas M. Reed andl other court officials returned lon the Admiral Watson. Others in thetpcrty returning were John €. | Dunth, Waltér B. King, G. W. Folta, L.o. eore, Mrs. L, §. Bottsford. United States Attorney A. G. ahoup and U. S. Mauhnl George D. | Beaumolit were expected to returti'to Juneat on thé Queen within a week. Théy had been in' the States on official business. The appoifitment of Bdward D. Jones, Lieutenant, U. 8. Coast Guard, to be U. §. Comimissionér-at-Laige in Alaska, was made by:Judge T. M. Reed. Lieut. Jones was assigned to the Coaat Guard cutter Unalga. H. L. Faulkner returned to Junéau on the Admiral Watson after being away from Juneau since the first of the year when he, accompanied by Mrs. Faulkner-and their daughter Jean, left for the south. Mrs. Faulkner and little Jean' were visiting in Tlyria, Ohio, and were expected home in a month. W. J. McDonald, Supervisor of the Chugach Forest Reserve, with | headquarters in Cordova, left for his home after several wéeks in Juneau in conferénce with forestry officials. G. C. Winn, Juneau nmmev returned here after a business trip to the States. He was accompanied north by little Paulfne Rudio, niece of Mrs. Winn. Ifight. influenza patients were listed in the hospital notes from St. Ann’s Hospital. Weather for Juneau was nex\efnlly fair. - Maximum temperature 43 and mlnlmum 5. Daily lCSSOflS English % L. GORDON N Ty TV SNSS IR | WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “It must be very satisfying to kriow this.” OPTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Canteen. Accent last syllable, not the first. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Messiah; observe:the SS. SYNONYMS: Regular, customary, dormal. Habitual, usual, typical, natural. ! WORD STUDY: “Use a word thrée times and it is yours: Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Todnya word : ILLUSION; an unteal image presentéd to'the bodily or mentai vision; | a deceptive appearance. “To cheat the eye with blear, illusions.”— to wamen in every. community to hélp the men w"o’Decepuon and intrigue are shownl Mm.on arg fighting our battles. ;“while 1. G. Farben wanwd to | dominate the chemical field, espec- | { ially synthetic rubber. "efl"- | So aftér some years of dickering, | they formed a secret cartel in 1829, by which the German trust took over (all chemlfinl patents, includlng synl-( Continu Page | thetic rubber, while Standard tool : il o | over all of the oil patents especially wil be established and u\e the patents, on synthetic gasoline. One most important part of thé agreement was that the Germans |were permitted to make syntheti¢ the President sometimes has been a | 8asoline inside Germany, while visitor, Known as “Pook’s Hill,” |Standard Oil was not permitted to | make synthetic rubber insidé the menarchy present royal family dethroned. Harald lives on a country estate ten miles out of Washington where | Evidence also 1 hm; been qnearthed showing that all of last summer and fall; when miny people figured war with the Axis was just ardund the | corner, Standard Oil contintied to cooperate with the Germans to sup- press the manufacture of synthetic rubbér in the Unitéd States by these particuldr patents. Documents Have even beén found in Standard’s files referring to the “Hitlet Ciovern- ment,” fndicating that the “Hitler Governfriént” was opposed to the development of synthétic rubber here. Whetlier this was because Hitler the home has recently been enlarged | so that when the Crown Prince |United States. comes to vjsit the Crown Princess, Prince’s Aide-de-camp and his wife, | committees, “The the Lady in Waiting. was sg interested NOTE: Harald was five years old last week. SECRET RUBBER DEAL Littlé by little, a highly significant | and secret picture of the disastrous rubber shortage is leaking out from ! However, according to evidence | there will beé living quarters for the Placed before the Senate and House petition in their home market they gave mep hpme mgrket away g éven then was scheming to cut off natural. rubber supplies from the i | Dutch: East Indies, is not known. American ,cartel | 4 in relleving c } DIVIDING AFTER WAR high places. It shows that although AGHEss | 3 Bul Federal Loan Czar Jones was woe- | :m,:;h :;: :::,:',‘m [AlSIS[EINIT]S] fully short-sighted, he isn't the only | g Kind of mosa 34 Stuck in the AIN]) [TIaNRRIOTP 1€ I one to blame for the dearth offiires | 12. Braziltan mud !l“jrllm‘ll EN and the “Jesse Jones Walking Clubs” | 3 macaw 35 Cry of the crow 6] i ' | 13 Covered the 30 Myselt l\;l[:srm);ave become washinglon.s‘ % s",‘;mg. 3} ly.n": e S . Sel 38, or! Additional dynamite was unearth- | 15 Eresent time 30, 16. Chila" : t ed by the Truman Comumittee of the I e I arble :: Pll“fl?‘tlf::d Senate and the House Military Ar- | 1% ’”‘"“"”“' a“ fairs Committee last week which has | ‘ 12%1 Qm BOBEL L m’z.ue- Congressional éyes popping. It show- . Barly par o A ed the ramifications of the giant | g1, 1 o3 ohee'® 50 :::'T ol deal bteween Standard Ofl of New | 23. Pronoun 51 s B Jersey and“1. G. Parbenindustrie of 35, B‘:l’.,';‘yfi,".": SLOMILRS o P Felitlne ot B ;:T:rx:.:r:‘?‘p Germany to ban the use in the Unit- chialr §3: Camee fabric Hhaologlan " of hammer ed States of patents for a cértatn 28. Grate . Mountain pass u‘ Utility 'he‘gdl process of mahufacturing synthetic bl F"; N rubber. h L i As a result of this arrangemernt, | 1 o/ i Aiias Goodyear Rubber and Dow Chem- s' Simpleton ical, which approached Standard ; W|;!awr¢m o Oil for use of these patents in 1034, |z i 6. lsdl:l Fad were turned down. They did not .%.... ////g. }' Du , eit; know of hie dié_ui 4 snjine| JBTTJas | s T | U s T else—of Standard Ofl's deal / 0 E“"‘" << vbad Meanwhile, Hitler was building up -fl. | Daaenoat a tremendous stockpile of synthetic / : [ntend rubber in preparation for future war against the United States. The inside story of this giant in- ternational deal goes back o a few years after the last war when Stand- ard Oil of New Jersey was about to go into the chemical field. Simultan- eously I. G. Farbenindustrie planned to go into oil. DIVIDING THE WORLD 8o, fearing each other’s competi- tion, they agreed (o divide the world between them. Standard Oil wanted to dominate the world’s gasoline business especially synthetic paso Principal Extremely loud Biblical tower Soft feathers Hoarfrost . Spice . Hypocrttical talk . Opalent s . Goddess et discord Unad uuenl:‘ Headpiece Bitter herb What is known, however, is that | the two companies contemplated the ;wd secret plans will fail, it is fore- | cast. Eventual disgrdce and a trag- ie end are prognosticated by for+ elgn astrologers. Himmler fre- quently has been designated as “the | man without a soul.” According to | certdin seers, eventual ment and even-execution are prob- able. Persons whose birthdate it is have pects. For many, substantial in- heritances are foretold. Success in love as well as business may be ex- pected. Children born on this day should be extremely lucky al through | whose subjects are ambitious and intellectual. (Copyright, 1842) possibility of war For they wrote into their secret'dgreement the fol- lowing provision: “In the event the performance of thése agreements or of any material provisions thereof by either party shguld be hereafter restrained . . . or Be alienated to a substantial de- grég by operation of law or govern- mental authority, the parties should énter into new' negotlations in the spirit'of tha present agreements, and #avor to adapt thelr rélations to m ahang«f conditions wmch have tment expefl! called Q“llfy 51 ore the'‘Congressional mm_mm«. Baid ' they interpreted thése “chiitgéd conditions” to mean wat, and that Standard sought to mhmm the synthetic gasoline market and I. G. Farben the syn- thetic rubber market after the war was over. (Copyright, 1842, by United Feature Syndicate, Inc.) 0.'S. SOLDIERS REACH LONDON FROM IRELAND No Defails Regard- ing Movement LONDON, March 4—Several hun- died United States troopers ai- rived here from Northern Ireland. ‘The official communique gives no further details regarding the ar- rival, imprison- | the augury of a”year of good pros- | their lives. 'They belong to a sign Official Communique Gives| ODERN ETOUETE sonsns 20 Q. May one's signature be typed wheén writing a social 1étter on the typewriter? A No; ink should be used for the signature. Q. Is it correct to turfi back long gloves at the wrist-when dining? A. No; tie gloves should be r¢moved. Q. Is it permissible for a guest to offer suggestions, to his host, on mixing drinks? (A, NBt nmm he n&a nt giem I.OUK and ".EARN?C GORDON 1. What is-the Latin phrua used to denote f.he exmmg state of \ | affairs at any given time?. 2. What was the nationdlity of Alffed Nobel, folifider of the Nobel Prize? 3. What is the approximate annual consumption of eggs in the United States? . i 4. What is the most popular beverage in the world? 5. Who declared that an atiny travels largely on its stomach? ANSWERS: “Status quo.” Swedish. 1. . About 832,000,000 auun : During the ceremony of holstinig | with the right BAGE atd hold'it at or lowering the Flag, or when, the] the left shoulder, the hand being Flag h:l.lm“ ina parside orin alover the heart. roview, gl persons present hould]. Womed “W iy Tacin face the' Flag, stand at attention * VAT b acing oF sinte. ’zh- right band over { mnpmminunmrnmm- n. unp w the Hn‘ iha | render the right hand saluts, [moving colume fa re ¥ the Those men not in uniforts|Flsg approaches the spectator and should remove their ress|is held until it Has passed, WEDNESDAY MARCH 4 1942 MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 Second and fourth Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple Drs. Kaser and Freeburger DENTISTS beginning at 7:30 p. m. Blrugren Bullding R. W COWLING, Wor- PHONE 50 shipful Master; JAMES W. LEIV< ERS, Secretary. PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phone 16—24 Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 48 "The Rexall Store" Your Rellable Pharmacists DIE.'M'ICS—REDUCING Lake Mineral and Steam Baths Dr. Doelker, D. O., Bernard Bldg. —_—— TIDE CALENDARS FREE Harry Race, Druggist L — Dr. John H. Geyer Room §— Budg Valeritine PHONE 1763 SABIN’S | Front St—Triangle Bldg. You'll Find Food Finer ond Service More Complete at THE BARANOF | COFFEE SHOP P The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Pourth Franklin Sts. E 138 —a FINE Watch and Jeweiry Repairing at very reasonable rates Joues-Stevens Shop e gred PAUL BLOEDHORN T B Near Tind 8. FRANKLIN STREET BRCA Vi H. W. L. ALBRECHT c n!l:t!g:lgzd’u Physical Therapeutics Juneau Melody House Heat and Light Treatments sm";:;mw G“s:_?“ Massage and Corrective Exercises Phone 773 Valentine Bldg. — JAMESC. COOPER Shaliu;k—Agency CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478—PHONES—371 | INSURANCE | High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices Super WHITE sl TRUCKS and BUSSES *“"‘—"—*—’, B JANC NASH CARS ; Christensen Bros. Garage ‘M . 10 to 12; 1 to §; - “HORLUCK’S DANISH” !t.fim.l'n COLUMBIA LUMBER COMPARY ‘ OF ALASKA Lumber and Building Materials PW!)NIS 587 or 747—JUNEAU §ECURE YO UR LOAN THROUGH US To Improve and Modermize Your Home Under Title L F. H. A. CAPITAL—$50,000 ~Lapws.mo,ooo . COMMERCIAL AND SAVINGS ACCOUNTS o SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES “First National Bank UREAU—ALASKA foia 3 it ) { 'Tli‘étc isno subsflfde for newspaper advertising! e~ . Ly