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" v Daily Alaska Empire | Published every evening except Sunduy by the \ EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Becond and Main Slrefl! Juneau, Alasks. ' HELEN TROY BENDER - President R. L. BERNARD - - vk‘r»rrz-ndent -nd Business Manager Entered in the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RA' rrier in Juneau and Dlfllllll Iol $1.25 per month. the following rates ix months, in advance, $6.00; Delivered by By mail, postage paid One vear, in advance, $12 one month, in advance, $1.25 Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notity the Business Office of any faflure or irregularity in the de- Uvery of their papers. | Telephones: News Office, 602; Business Office, 374. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associgted Press is exclusively entitled to the use for cepublication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local newa published berein. 'ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. GEORGE D. CLOSE, Inc., Mves, with offices in_San Francisco, Beattle, Chicago. New York and Boston. 'ATIVE — Prlnl ¥ D\lnnlnl. 1011 National Newspaper Representa- Los Angeles, Portland, | Boxer Indemnity Funds, of millions of terrified men, women and children have migrated westward. Their 1,000- and 2,000-mile treks constitute a mass population flight unparalleled in recorded history. Today they are finding new homes on the western plains of New China, almost in the shadow of the mountains of Tibet. The Government of Generalissimo Chiang Kai- shek functions in' a capital city which -has been under constant aerial bombardment for nearly two years. There in Chungking, Government offices and manufacturing operations alike function in caves hewn out of solid rock while air battles rage above. The leaders of New China, who are seeking here to build a new civilization, include the thousands of young Chinese who trained in American colleges with and have returned from campuses of Cambridge, New Haven, Ann Arbor, Berkeley and many others to work for their country. The job is to feed homeless millions, to care for the bombed and ,wounded where hospital operations often are performed without anaesthetics and simul- 2, FRIDAY, MAY 23, 20 YEARS AGO 1941 mmmmmnm 6|7 8 ‘ 13(14{15, 20|21(22 ‘ 27(28|29 HAPPY BIRTHDAY. MAY 23 . i Mrs. Lloyd Dryden Lew M. Williams L. H. Conrad Mrs. Etta Collyer Seattle. 4 % arrival of ‘With the purpese in view, steamer Princess Sophia, the company Louis Williams on board. Charles E. Hooker, the Estebeth for Skagway on a business trip. 1941. MAY 23, 1921 tender from THE EMPIRE it is claimed, of salvaging some $200,000 in gold dust and nuggets from the wreck of the steamer Islander, Frank Walters, deep sea diver who the previous year salvaged the safe of the arrived in Juneau on the boat Suemez from That the Alaska Pacific Fisheries Company cannery at Tee Harbor was to operate this season was the news received in Juneau swith the Frances E. from Seattle with Supt. of the Inm of J. B. Caro and Company, left on J. A. Stansfield and J. A. Nicholds left on the Estebeth for Haines, Directory Professional Fraternal Societies Gastineau Channel Drs. Kaser and Freeburger DENTISTS Bl ngren Bufld!u PHONE 56 Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 Second and fourth Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. VERGNE L. HOKE, Worshipful Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. e Juneau’s Own Store taneously—through 50,000 projected cooperatives—to ‘make 500,000 refugees self-supporting again. It is this far Western frontier of the New East that Frank Finch Clfice Phone 469 Mrs. Harry Fields M. A. Livermore SEATTLE REPRESENT. American Bank Bulldios. near where they were to spend the summer on a ranch. representative of the American Paper Company — M. F. McDonnell, stands yet as a rampart against the rising tide of | totalitarian autarchy. ' More than a fifth of their country has been | overrun by the invader. The Chinese dead are esti- | mated at more than 1500,000. Fifty million refugees have been forced to flee to the interior, and all over China there are sick, wounded, hungry people by millions more. The people of Alaska have been asked to pray for the Chinese on May 25, China Sunday. But it will take more than prayer to insure China's victory against Axis aggression on the Pacific. There can be no total remedy for all China’s tragic human misery. But there is a way of relieving it in part. American dollars can do that— American dollars which will produce tenfold when set to work in China. Dollars for medical supplies and care; dol- lars for the helpless orphans of the army and the dispossessed. Dollars to give new hope to a people g that has looked somberly at frightful odds, but re- n derived | b Tasted more‘g;f:: defeat; dollars for the reconstruction of New | ina. CHINA S and one of | en fanciful h has| stripped | There are two conceptions of China them is false. That is the conception —of the quaint but backward natic I meant China to all too many Americe of its sentimental trappings, that conce from the facts of Old China, which than 3,500 years, but now has passed away. Old China produced a great literature, fine arts, philosophy; it fathered some of our most important modern inventions. Its people were divided into a| very small, highly refined upper class, including the (New York Times) officials of the empire, and the great mass, largely} In the years of the depression we had defeatists agrarian, locally self-governing, but almost un-‘who tqld us our indusmal__pla.nt was overbuilt; touched by that impulse called Progress in the West. | that we could never make use of all our productive New China was born in this century. Into no capacity. In the crisis of today we have defeatists more than 30 years the builders of New China have| who tell us that American industry can never over-| take Germany's head start in armaments in time sought to compress the progress of three centuries m‘ to win the war. Let all these gloomy men take note the Western World. It is a China few Americans| e ., jtem in the report of Irving Olds, chairman know; and this is strange, for Americans more m"“,oi the United States Steel Corporation, to the com- any other people have been its sponsors. A"""i‘”““epany's annual meeting of shareholders. He remarked ideals and American techniques have gone into the|that the steel-making capacity of this one company fashioning of its aspirations and its accomplish- |is greater than that of all Germany as at present ments. American-trained administrators compose the‘ constituted. Yet the steel corporation comprises only majority of the inner group in its Central Govern- }nne -third of America’s total steel capacity. And the ment, and of its minor officialdom as well, for today,| corporation, like the whole steel industry, is working in the capital city of Chungking, there are 2000‘3t capacity. recent Chinese graduates of American universities. In the plains, valleys, waterways of an embattled| Secretary Ickes says F.D.R. needs a new yacht. nation, larger than continental United States, many| But not quite so much as the rest of us need a new Anierican men and woniem aré/workingi today under | battleghip. gunfire and aerial bombardment on age-old, now | motorized caravan routes, in the incredible welter| We can remember when all we had to worry and turmoil of 50,000,000 uprooted refugees. Driven|about was whether Wally and Edward were going from their homes by invasion, these multiple tens w get married or not. Wathington Memo to Defeatists | at not over 20 out of a total of 260 divisions, . BEARDED CONGRESSMAN 1 LATIN ADMIRALS The State Department scored a ten-strike when it finally persuad- ed the Navy to invite the chiefs of Latin American navies to visit the | United States. The junket defin- itely carried weight. For the United States Navy, without any ifs, ands or buts, is the most powerful in the world, and the thing that counts | their genealogy, and aid to Britain. n South America today is the be-| Good friends, the two New Eng- lief that this country can really landers vie in tracing their ancestry ward off Nazi invasion. | back several centuries. They also Behind the scenes, the man who | differed vigorously on the lend- helped most to dress the stage for | lease program, Plumley being for it, Latin American admirals was John- ikaham against. 1y Thomason, better known for his| The other day, Plumley, an af- orolific pen portraits of the Mar- lable, cultured former college pro-‘ ines (Red Pants, Fix Bayonets, Jeb |fessor, was lunching in the House| Stuart, Salt Winds and Gobi Dust). | restaurant when Tinkham swooped | Thomason, now a colonel in the| |down on him with a frayed news Marines, had served in Latin Amer- | clipping, which claimed that a ma- ica, knew the importance of the|jority of Vermonters were against admirals’ visit. Other U. S. brass the U. S. becoming involved in war. kats didn’t. Admiral Harold Stark,| “Read it aloud,” demanded Tink- Chief of Naval Operations, fumed| ham of Massachusetts. “I dare and fretted, only wanted to show | you.” the Good Neighbors a few East| “Glad to, George,” smiled Plum- Coest stations. At this point John- | ley of Vermont, quickly scanning the ny Thomason remarked: “This visit | Fewspaper story. “It says: |is giving you a pain in the neck.| ‘“Ninety-five per cent of Vermont How about letting me take it over?” |is under arms, including two reserve Thomason insisted that the trip | Officer sons of Representative was important enough to do it right,| Charles Plumley. Roosevelt is try- Charles A, Plumley of Vermont and bearded George H. Tinkham of Massachusetts see eye-to-eye on practically every subject but two— (OCondnued from Page Oue) count, including the $250,000 check. But meanwhile two things had happened. Several weeks earlier the Nazis had quietly removed all their funds from the National City, and that morning the bank had re- ceived a cable ordering the I. G. Farbenindustrie account transfer- red to the credit of the Reicheredit Bank. This was clearly in antici- pation of the $250,000 deposit ex- pected made that day. Had the Justice agent come either the day before or the day after, he would have found an empty till. Tnstead, he arrived before the $250,~ 000 check reached the bank. But when the check did show up, the agent reported to the Justice De- partment that the bank refused to| accept it for deposit—on the ground that it was not certified. As long as the check was noi de- posited to the I. G. F. account, the Government had no way of seizing Rock-ribbed GOP Congressman | | sociates in army or civil life. the money. And once the Nazis knew the Government was after it, they would be on their guard. The agent had to move fast and be tough. Serving his legal papers on bank officials, he notified them that un- less they accepted the check he would immediately rush to the near- est federal judge and cite them for contempt of court for refusing to execute the impounding order. The bank officials capitulated, and $250,000 flew the Nazi coop— without the aid of a Messerschmitt 110. SOUTHERNERS AND PERKINS Joseph Hergesheimer, well known novelist, was the guest of Mrs. Ev- alyn Walsh McLean some time ago. He asked his hostess to place him at dinner beside the beautiful Ma- dame deWith, wife of the then Dutch Minister in Washington, and famous as the chief beauty of the diplomatic corps. Hergesheimer had wanted to meet her for years. When he sat down to dinner, however, a lady on his other side immediately attracted his attention. “Gosh,” she said, “how I hate Southerners.” It was none other than the Secre- ury of Labor, Madame Perkins. Hergeshe! s that her conver- | sation - was /b engrossing that he never got a chance to talkk to the entrancing Madame deWith. Nete—On 'Capitol“Hill, Southern Congressmen say that Miss Perkins’ views are fully reciprocated. | press, demanded more entertainment mon- ey from the White House and got it. At first he worked on the idea of meeting the admirals with U. S. cruisers at Barranquilla, Colombia, taking them out to the mid-Atlantic to view the U. S. naval patrol at work. This was given up as too long, and a coast-to-coast inspection of U. 8. naval stations was substi- tuted plus a stop-over in Holly- wood. Ncte—Ex-President of Chile Car- los Davila returned from South America to tell friends that Latin America believed the United States weak and dissention-torn, Strikes, Lindbergh speeches and Herbert Hoover are played up by the Latin interpreted as meaning the U. S. A is split into bitter camps and could not possibly defend the | Western Hemisphere. | MERRY-GO-ROUND Acting on a suggestion made by | Thomas D. Campbell, well-known | Montana wheat grower, during his | recent visit to England, the British | Ministry of Agriculture will appomt‘ * commission to “work out a basis of cooperation between British Em- pire and United States farmers,” The G.O.P.-controlled Kansas Lag. }lsluture hit Representative Jack Houston, lone Kansas Democrat, | with everything but the water- bucket in gerrymandering his qis- frict, but he takes it philosophically, “When a salesman makes good on the job,” he says with a grin, “his ‘territory is increased.” ... U, S. Military Intelligence places the number of German panaer. divisions | 'Rainbow Girls Food - tomorrow at the Juneau Radio Ser- |ing to keep the country out of war, but is being hampered on all sides by a bearded congressman named Tinkham, who has made a career of hating England. “Tinkham traces his family tree back to Plymouth Rock. Though this is doubted in some quarters, Representative Plumley can vouch for it. However, when Tinkham’s progenitors landed on the Rock, Plumley’s progenitors waved them welcome.” Congressmen at nearby tables roared at Plumley’s quick-witted improvisation, while the sputtering Gentleman from Massachusetts grabbed His clipping, and waddled away, (Copyright, 1941, by United Fea- | ture Syndicate, Inc.) Sale On Tomorrow A food sale, sponsored by the Order of Rainbow Girls, assisted by the Eastern Stars, will be held vice Shop on the corner of Seward and Second Street. Miss Violet Paul is chairman in charge of the sale, with Misses| Betty Rice and Helen Mlller as sistants;® * ”fi T. F. Haskins Mrs. T. J. Polk |to Western Alaska —— | | HOROSCOPE | “The stars incline 1 ! but do not compel” £ in the city. SATURDAY, MAY '2¢ | Malefic aspects rule today which ‘Weather: the war, for Mars is in threaten-| ing mien. An important naval en- gagement or movement is mdical.—‘ ed. Heart and Home: This is n‘; promising day for women who are| interested in serving the nation.| will be better.” The stars encourage the expansion| thropic activity. Measures to safe- guard city dwellers against summer epidemics should be enforced.Sani- tation should be thorough, for unu- sual heat and sudden weather| changes are forecast for the sum- mer. Living conditions of industry now should be inspect-| —Addison. ed. Crowding will cause illness |among children, it is prophesied. Business Affairs: Small mercan- | l tile and manufacturing concerns will profit greatly in coming months. Spending by workers and % others who earn generous incomes| will be reckless where there is & temptation toward travel and re- creation. Escape from the contem-{ plation of war and its xnsvimble( results will be sought without re-, gard to costs. But the wise willy make the most of the summer,| Q. while adhering to budget limita-| name only? tions, for the future holds surprl.s-i ing changes which will affect pes- pifts. sons in all walks in life. > National Issues: Propaganda criticizing Administration policigs will become more and more bitter| as it is widely circulated by radieal| thinkers who are unconsciously voicing views of foreign agents. Young men unfit for defense train- ing will become leaders in sub- versive activities which are labeled “modern.” Labor organizations with{ plenty of troubles of their own will demonstrate their patriotism hy. | uncovering secret societies of ldlc men and women. 1. International Affairs: Efrecme-; 2. ness of United States effort to aid 3. Great Britain will be evident and 4. | MUTABILITY; Q A. Yes. 1 erate Q. What ¢ tribulations? Phoenix. aanger of actual participation im: 5. Job. the conflict. Uranus, the planet ofi 5 {and Swift and Company, L. D. Henderson, Ketchikan on the freighter Latouche to attend the annual commence- ment exercises of the Ketchikan Public Schools. Highest, 42 Say, fickleness; in Centers' consistency with ourselves is the gre: heuld a should remove his hat? A. A good rule to follow is, when in doubt, A. No; she should al ANSWERS: Seven years. arrived on the Latouche from a business trip Territorial Commissioner of Education, left for ; lowest, 41; rain. \ instability. man do if he is doubtful as to whether or not he Horseshoe -pitching. Diminutive fish abounding in the Mediterranean, and esteemed with its progress will increase the for their rich and peculiar flavor. “Hoonah,” the pet cub bear given to the nurses at the Government | Hospital, left that institution and was said to be at large somewhere may be marked DY GIAVE NEWS Of | Gremesmeememmoeme mmoommeomommoms o ot oo ommo o S omm oo oo same e Daily Lessons in English % 1. corpon e - - S < Sl o WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “He THINKS that business will be better.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Numerator. of all forms of relief and philan-| CUBE, not as OO in MOON. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Belligerent; two L's and ENT. SYNONYMS: Work, labor, toil, drudgery. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: “Mutability of temper and in- atest weakness of human nature.” “He allows that business Pronounce the U as in Let us e < - M MODERN ETIQUETTE * roprrra 1EE Isn't it a bad habit always to be late to church? This is very disturbing to others, and is very inconsid- remove the hat. Is it correct for a married woman to send a bridal gift in her s include her husband’s name when sending LOOK and LEAR A C. GORDON What is the average life of an automobile? What is the capital of Arizona? What game is frequently referred to as “barnyard golf"? . What are anchovies? 5 What character of the Bible is famed for his patience under change, is read as strongly influ<: encing Washington which is to meet difficulties requiring the most skillful and clever dipiomagy. Disquieting rumors will cause teXs traordinary concern in protectini the Panama Canal. Strife among our statesmen will be precipitated by differences of opinion about the use and disposal of our various types of warships. Persons whose birthdate it is have the gugury of a year of more than average good luck, but it is imperative to avoid offending as- Children born on this day prob- ably will be self-willed but talent- ed. These Gemini natives may have unusual views on literature and art. They will be original in their ideas, but able to prove their claim to attention. (Copyright, 1941) (at Gone; Elks Sad; *SWEET LAND OF LIBERT Y’ —_Alf M. Landon (left} and Sen, Bennett Clark (D.-Mo.) join in singing “America” ak America First committee rally in Kansas City. The second reward for the second disappearance of Beepo, the local Elks prized philandering tomeat, was posted today as Charles Beale offered a two months’ pass to the Capitol Theatre to the boy or girl finding and returning the giant tom to the Elks Club. “ Beepo, called such after the let- ters BPOE, is a white and tan ¢4t when he is washed, which is very seldom, said Beale. The animal, however, is much loved, ~muchi missed, much wanted by the Elks He has been missing since Satur- day, almost a week, and investiga- tion of his haunts have not re- vealed any trace of him. A Several months ago Beepo dis- appeared and was found aftdr & few days in a shaft of the'A-J mine. Capitol Theatre mlnll!f Beale urges an intense huh the .animal and offers.the’ Taxicabs in 'the United Sfates carry more than ,000 W< ers a year. for return or captyre,of t‘u ing cat. 'Suhscrlbe w te Dauy Empire—the paper -uh pa'd circulation. : Hogansbur, Aorftp-em‘olnw 1l Charles Poleis” | L Lheia om 'New Yorl g pipe) inl at. s:. lle(ls reservation Lieutenant Governor dhe ulhe in l reoell | Dr. Judson Whittier | cmnomm Office hours: 10-12; l-B -8 Rooms 2-3-4, Triangle Bldg. PHONE 667 Dr. John H. Geyer Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 762 Hours: 8 am. to 6 pm. ROBERT SIMPSON, OPT. D. Graduate Los Angeles Collage of Optometry and Opthaimology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground R — S —— Helene W. Albrecht PHYSICAL THERAPEUTICS Phone 773 | Valentine Building—Room 7 (The Charles W. Carter| Mortuary Pourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES’—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR | Seward Street ™ Near Tnma | JAMES C COOPER Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worr Batistied Oulwmlu"n | DR H.VANCE | OSTEOPATH Consultation and examination free. Hours 10 to 12; 1 to 6; 17 to 8:00 by appoinment. Gastinean Hotel Annex South Franklin St. Phone 177 e T Archie B. Belis Audits Taxes Systems Bookkeeping Rm. 8, Valentine Bldg. Phone 676 Newspaper USED . JUNEAU— R "The Bexall Srore Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. Post Office Subsiation NOW LOCATED AT HARRY RACE | | | DRUGGIST “The Squibb Smn- of Alaska” “The Stere for Men" SABIN’S Front St—Triangle Bldg. You'll Find Food Finer and 8ervice More Complete at THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP FINE Watoh and Jewelry Repairing at very reasonable rates PAUL BLOEDHORN 8. FRANKLIN STREET [ e — 4 RCA Victor Radios and RECORDS Juneau Melody Heuse Next to Truesdell Gun Shop Second Street Phone 65 INSURANCE Shattuck Agency [ CALIFORNIA | Grocery and Meat Market 478—PHONES—371 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices swer WHITE rover TRUCKS and BUSSES NASH CARS Christensen Bros. 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