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1 {laska Empi Daily Alaska Empire whm PRINTING COMPANY Streets, Juneau, laska, HELEN & L - President oL BEF ce-President and Business Manager d o ¢ in Juneau as cond Class unur 1 HSCRIPTION RATE! Delivered by ¢ 1 funeau and Douglas for $1.25 per month. iy oslwge paid, at the lowing rates: in advance, $12.00; six s, lu advance, $6.00; One 3 will confer a favor if they will promptly nos:, ~ of any (ailure or Uregularity 'z Jae de DEBece . New. Uiliee. 603, Bustuess Office, 374, Wi MPER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS Press i exclusively entitled to the use for 1l news dispatches credited to it or not other- s paper and also the local news published ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION, GEORCE D. CLOSE, Inc. National Newspaper Representa- uves, with offices in_San Prancisco, Los Angeles, Portland, Bentile, Chicago, New York and Boston. SEATTLE REPRESENTATIVE-Gilbert A. Wellington, 1011 American Bank Buildt HOW NOT TO DEVELOP ALASKA It anyone can possibly develop backward Alaska, it is the “hard-working refugee who has no other place to go and who can easily be persuaded to make his home in this large unoccupied area,” says Samuel Dickstein of New York, who has never visit- ed the Territory and who never took the slightest interest in its development until he saw a chance very recently to use Alaska as a concentration camp | for millions of refugees | gress: (lated | fire power with stupendous aerial support. the Cohgresstian has” in fur or timber, all of what resources Surely not gold, fish, wonder mind | which America now has in abundance without im- porting from abroad. Surely not coffee, hemp, ban- anas or any of the things we now must .import from abroad. Maybe he is thinking of tin. But the de- velopment of Alaska’s tin resources depend most of || all upon the establishment of a smelter in the United Gtates, and there are already in Alaska and America abundant capital, ingenuity and manpower to pro- duce Alaska tin, if indeed there is tin in commercial quantities and qualities in the Territory. Of course the Congressman’s bill provides that refugees admitted to Alaska would- not be allowed to emigrate to the States until they had spent: at least five years in the Territory. 1If they found at any time within the five ‘years that they did not like the place or could not make a living here, the only thing they could do would be to apply for de- portation, at U. S. expense, to their homelands. And unless the world changes very materially in the next five years, such return to their homelands will be impossible, The refugees will become a dissatisfied, | disfllusioned, hungry mob, in which anarchy and revolution will thrive. Representative Dickstein states flatly to the Con- “There will be no objection on the part of the people who now live in Alaska to see their num- ber augmented by this new colonization.” On the | contrary, all the people who now live in Alaska re- sent very much even the sugg?sllmf of such a form of “development” and the importation of refugee colonists from the cesspools of Europe would create— and we are very sorry to say it or see it come—hate and intolerance within our own communities. Congressman Dickstein’s bill, inspired and sup- ported by Becretary of the Interior Harold L. Ickes, is a menace to Alaska and the nation, Blitzkrieg in Africa 5 (Cincinnati Enquirer) In their own way the British campaigns in Africa are not unlike the German lightning invasion of Western Europe. The Germans concentrated im- mense strength in a very small area of heavily popu- land, relying on swift transport and great Britain’s problem is wholly different, of course, as it involves operations against Italian positions flung over an Congressman Dickstein's bill by utilizing unused immigration by Delegate Dimond, by the Ter and by all Alaskans begins before the House today. The Congressman day of a speech which he by Permiiting Limited Number delivered Ol A hearing on the measure Tmmigration Committee ntitled to colonize Alaska|area 2,500 miles from end to end. Yet many tactical quotas is opposed |devices are the same. ritorial Legislature | One feature in common is the dependence on fast mechanized battalions. British armored forces have sped 100 and even 200 miles ahead of the main, |army to cut enemy communications and entrap the |garrisons of enemy bases. The British have also imself the OWMEr|yeoq air power just as the Nazis did in Western “Save Humanity | | Europe to knock out enemy airdromes far in advance {f Allens from OP-lof the infantry. pressive Dictators to Futer Alaskd as an Aid to| Like the Nazi campaign, Britain's African cam- Nationa! Defense Benefit the United States.” | paign has no clearly defined fighting front, but In it he shows a st ignorance of affairs in rather a series of swiftly changing positions. And the Territory and thc world. He thinks Alaska will like the Nazi conquest of the Low Countries and be safeguarded from attack if it is “settled by a | France, General Wavell's conquests do not entail will to defen ords, group of people who strongest possible d¢ that point.” In mally in the defens totalitarianism would 1 Jen population ery imsignif! n wing been made L iabitable. tninks business in Alaska for fails to s 10t be al even v efforts” ha ke his 1ld i products who Wi of Opp! to ion € Alaska larther on b, ittle be animated with men who failed dis- Lieir own countries '\gamst‘m] iou about Alaska, ; what his penniless ved to take out of is being struck wherever he exposes himself to the would use to purchase Although he seeks to provide the | €normous casualties, but invariably result in the tak- m‘mg of great numbers of prisoners. The most important factor common to both cam- | paigns is the skill shown by the Germans and Brit- respectively, in adapting new weapons of great nd our country be imported how to d(‘ren(wmobllm to the special circumstances of terrain. There is also an interesting analogy between the 10 years out ot‘Nazi technic of fifth-column work and the success He speaks, ‘Bntam has had in persuading the Ethiopians to 60,000 | | rise against their conquerors. Neither of these great campaigns of the war is really unorthodox, Some weapons- are new. Their | epplications are novel. But the underlying purpose |is the familiar one of bringing the utmost fire power scheme would be to bear at the decisive point and at the critical in the States by time. There is nothing new about that. surplus manufac- v being only 1 most unsatisfac- colonize the Ter- Mussolini's press spokesman says that the enemy |blows of the Axis partners, have explained, deliver Gayda merely blows. The Nazis, he should the blows, while Virginio enough money Lo declaring “it 1 e X g 5| It hasn't been altogether fun, but a lot of us Alaska has its economic resources still| oquts have learned a lot about geography during the will surely bring about a natura goods which this country needs and which at present we are obliged to import from other countries.” Wa§h|nglon Merry- Go-Round Continued trom Page Oue) volving disc. A production. mana- g ¢ Baldwin Locomotive or Beth- lenem Steel is telling the represen-| tative of Pullman Standard or Pressed Steel Car that he has| plenty of this part or that, or he can supply extra parts in return for another part he is not tooled up to make. It is a greet pooling of industrial elfort, an effort to produce in high gear as many tanks as the Brit-|; - ish can ship across the Atlantic. And what is most significant— these are tanks to carry the war to the Continent—tanks by which Britain will take the offensive! “I WILL NOT SPARE"” . Senator Joe Guffe is giving this explanation of why the Bible was supposedly dropped when Chief Justice Hughes administered the in-| augural oath for Roosevelt's Llnrd mistake,” says the Senator| Pennsylvania, where Paul says “the Bible was at Second Corinthians, 13th apped and a proper development of the coumry,m‘st year. 1 surplus of Lhose‘ A bootleg traffic in spaghetti is said to have| We | been developed in Ttaly. Hail Mussolini! .Senator McKellar of Tennesseee broke in, to talk about the postal iservice . . . Ralpn Brewster of Maine itched to get into it, but decided a freshman Senator should | Franklin Delano Roosevelt, aged hold his peace. —_— ‘two . . . Senate clerks say that : at least two-thirds of the Senators 3 GOP \3- WILLKIE \_are doodlers. Congressmen don’ t| is supposed to be a dark se-|get g chance to doodle because| ;cret but Republican circles are| they don't have desks in the House churning over reports -that certain| ~ on March 4, all records for <Y30P big shots inspired a clique of | Capitol secretaries will be broken, | Young Republicans to oppose Wen- | | when Garrett Whiteside, secretary | dell Willkie at the recent conven-| to Senator Hattie Caraway, cele- nv.:p in Des Moines. | brates his 35th anniversary of ser- 'o be specific, the GOP lead'.‘lS\vloe Beginning in 1907, he has who are opposing Willkie are: ‘.sexved four Arkansans—Represen- JOE PEW, of the Sun Oll fam- tatives Ben Cravens and Otis Win- ily and 'long time financial angel| go and Senators Thaddeus Cara- of the Pennsylvania ' Republican-| way and Hattie Caraway On | the secretarial staff of Senator Al- ERNEST - WEIR of . Pittsburgh, | exander Wiley of Wisconsin is his head of the Weirton Steel Com-|son-in-law, Harold Wilde pany and a row of iron and steel | About three-fourths of the - e money | corporations -which have been em"mvolved in tax appeals is returned | broiled in feuds with organized la-| | to taxpayers, according to a recent I bor. private analysis by Treas: - | HERBFRT HOOVER, who never perts . . . Of ;lf‘;mmo“r‘f‘ f:x | did_enthuse over Willki¢, and whose | assessments challenged before the isolationist views were given a se- Board of Tax Appeals, only $41,- vere jolt by Willkie's trip to Lon-| 00,000, or 28 percent, was collect- gravure picture of a baby pasted on the wall of the Civil Aeronau- tics Authority press section. “That,” crisply replied Miss Patricia O'- Malley, CAA press officlal, “is don, |ed by the government in the ye There are even reports that one ending October, 1940 . Fav,’,’,flz |of the above went to the extent after-work recreation of Senator jof contributing cash to pay the sheridan Downey of California is expenses of certain Young Repub-| romping on the floor with his 6- lican leaders to Des Moines In'month-old- gra - ndson, D: - !order to lead an attack on Will-| ey Dmmoreg et o 7 g kie. The attack, however, failed.| *‘This is tue third time [ am 2 (Copyright, 1941, by United Fea- \ing to you 1 told ym”"(he Des Moines meeting ended bv | ture Syndicate, Inc.) e an Togstell: vt that, \’pa.ulng a resolution approving Will- ( S . ~ . Kkie's position f 1 come again, I v o sharE The cleavage illustrates the basic lIGH' SHooTI AN B difference which has existed in the . DOME hven‘br?l)o!;en ;l:r:’ lr‘ tonse Bill Republican Party for some time,| { was out of commitiee, hators be- and which. Willkle, a least. durl lng‘ Bl" HEAW Blll gan to tangle in debate on the floor : ,} Ol(l‘h’l;?:n Cj‘\r \ of é;);: the policies of Hoover and Taft.| LORAIN, O, Feb. 19. — Lorain [)?x‘o ; ;.&w::;:;u LX) a4 | The other group, represented by‘publlc service officials estimate that odge of [ - *| Willkie and most Young Republi- small boys with air rifles cost the; Joe Martin, House Republican lead-| = 1 company $2.500 a year in replace B et e Mevats o hear tha] CAUP would accept the majority of piace- er el ® Al ®| New Deal reforms, but improve on | ments for street lights and glass fireworks “in s Ample-gi Tom ! 4 hem. | insulators. The toll is heaviest Heflin of Alabama sat on the side- AR | right after Christmas when the lines, wishing he were back in the| new air rifles are first in use, they Scnate South Dakota's mnte| MERRY-GO-ROUND reported. K wator Bulow lstened part af ti “Who’s that brat?” asked a re- —————— tLune, chewed tohacro i the time jorter, pointing to a frayed roto-| Subscribe for The Empire his campaign, partially healed. One | group, the Old Guarders, stand on| | ends. 41 FEBRUARY 1941 50N iwoN | Tut | wib [ woR| #mi | sa | 4 1011h HAPPY BIRTHDAY 17| 18 24 25 FEBRUARY 19 Mrs. Sam Niemi Mrs. Edward Giovanetti August Aalto Bennie P. Mahlum Olaf Olson T. F. Humphrey Mrs. Annia Rulfolson Harry F. Woods Selma Tecklenburg e ————— HOROSCOPE | “The stars incline ! but do not compel” | —_— 4| THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 20 Adverse planetary aspects rulc‘ today. Under this configuration the | mind may be peculiarly susceptible | to misleading suggestions. Fault- finding, quarrels and misjudg- ments may be prevalent in both| public and private affairs. Heart and Home: Under this| sway women may have cause to be patient with family failings.| Young folk may be especially try- ing and difficult. Boys probably | will manifest a sense of masculine importance and superiority. Girls may be disappointed in plans con- nected with eligible young men. IL‘ is not a lucky date for beginning new friendships or any business or professional en-| gagement which promises future good fortune. .. THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE, WEDNESDAY, FEB. 19, 1941 from 20 YEARS AGO % FEBRUARY 19, 1921 The gasboat Nugget, stolen from her moorings near the ferry slip, was still among the missing. United States Deputy Marshal N. O. Hardy wirelessed to. the Marshal's office from Port Althorp that he arrived at the ocean end of Cross Sound and had not seen or heard nothing of the gashoat. THE EMPIRE The pupils of the ninth grade ‘enjoyed their annual sleigh party the previous night and the big bobsled .of Cash Cole took the merrymakers Mahris Nelson was the hostess to het pupils, taking them first to the Palace Theatre and then to the Juneau Billiard Parlors for refresh- | ments. | Some interesting documents beannh on the early history of Juneau were discovered among his father’s pessessions by Johnny Harris, son of Richard Harris, one of the first discoverers of gold in Silver Bow Basin, and founder of the city. Charles Otteson, interested in mining at Funter Bay, was to return to this city on the Northwestern after spending several weeks in the south on business connected with his mining interests. Ettore Scataglini, who had been on a visit to Italy, left New York | city for Juneau, according to word feceived here by his wife. Weather: Highest, 26; lowest, 13; clear. Y e e . DD D - S Daily Lessons in English 3. 1. corpon - - D O O OB B S S OSSR S WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “We want you to go right away.” Say, “We want you to go AT ONCE (or IMMEDIATELY).” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Predicament. Pronounce first syllable PRE, not PER as often heard. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Mendelssohn German composer) (. SYNONYMS: Lure, allure, entice, decoy, attract, fascinate. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: EQUIVOCAL; having a doubtful meaning; ambiguous. “For the beauties of Shakespeare are not of so dim or equivocal a nature as to be visible out to Salmon Creek and return! FoHowing the sleighing party Miss|, for starting| . only to learned eyes."—Jeffrey. Business Affairs: Agriculturists are to have much good fortune in| mand for food will cause much’ Q. A. The wedding ring should be e - - - - - S 0 e MODERN ETIQUETTE ** roprrra LEE Is it proper for a divorcee to wear the engagement and wedding the coming season when the de-|rings of her first husband, after she has become engaged again? abandoned. The engagement ring at the same time as an informal profit to all who till the earth y,ay gtill be worn, on the right hand, if the new fiance does not object. successfully. War's terrible effects Q. Docs a formal dinner begin upon lands over which armies! dumm" d 1 re far- Heve | pasted _will ;ba Ul A The formal dinner usually b reaching than in any previous lO"- flict among men. Scientific me_lh ods which have long proved suc- cessful in producing grains and‘ vegetables will be applied in,.wa assuring extremely good cr National Issues: Aliens w registered under the recent will prove their, loynn,y traditions of the ‘countsy %in they enjoy a pleasant haven. will become citizens. Cases of il- legal entry will be much discussed | as the Federal Government uses kindly diplomacy in dealing with those who have no criminal record | The stars indicate that a major-! ity of the several milllions will be-i come worthwhile citizens. " 1 International Affairs: The Pope,| who has worked with continual persistency for the cause of world peace, is to meet severe disap- pointment this spring when a su- preme effort will prove ineffectual. 1 Back of all the work to destroy religion, in which both Russia and Germany have suffered, there is promise of a restoration of faith and high aspiration when the war Disclosure of the evils of Fascist and Nazi philosophies as applied to conquered nations will cause universal demand for restor- ation of national sovereignty, | Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year of more than average success. Danger of unfortunate or illicit love affairs is foretold. 7 Children born on this day will be optimistic, kindly and profound- ly thoughtful. Their hearts may lead where their brains should rect them, for they will be emo- tional. al law — e — MEN WHO ARM AMERICA: 18 DR. THOMAS PARRAN Since the health of both civilians and military personnel a key factor in the defense program, a. four-man committee which in- cludes Surgeon General Thomas Parran keeps a close eye on fit. ¢ Dr. Parran is renowned among medical men for breaking down sthe taboos hampering an adequate cam- paign against venereal diseases. | ‘r - the young members of the Legisla- .| Ellingen, Herbert operates a dredge ;|in the Fortymile District at Jack | son, Stephen, nearly two years old. t' of Alaska. While in Juneau, the I, Assembly. around 7 or 7:30. egins at 8 o'clock, the informal one Q. When a man is signing a register, should he use the prefix Mr.? A. No . Just sign, J. L. Porter, .-mm ilOOK and LEA What is the difference betwee: From what are pearl buttons What is a caryatid? Why is the mongoose held in ANSWERS: S S0 80 P 1. acterized by the frequent recurrence 2. In the lower leg. 3. Shells of oysters and mussels. 4. A draped female figure used Cleveland, Ohio. R n illiterate and alliterate? GORDON Where is the tibia bone located? made? high esteem in India? Tiliterate means ignorant or uneducated. Alliterate means chnr- of the same initial letter or sound in architecture as a pillar. 5. For its ability to kill venomous snakes. WHO IS WHO IN ALASKA LEGISLATURE (4 Charles F. Herbert Charles F. Herbert, of Fairbanks, Democratic Representative from the Fourth Division, is serving his first term in the Alaska Territorial Leg- islature and his first public office. Represelitative Herbert is one of ture. He was born February 17, 1910, in Cincinnati, Ohio. He at- tended high school at Toledo and Cincinnati and received his B.S. degree in mining engineering at the University of Alaska. Herbert has been a resident of the Fairbanks area since 1928, his interests lying chiefly in mining. From 1837 to 1940 he was super- vising engineer for the RFC min- ing loans. In partnership with Harold! Schmidt, L. J. Stampe and Earl Wade. Herbert is enthusiastic over| the present development of that | district and feels that with modern dredging equipment its future is} assured. { Herbert is married and has one Mrs, Herbert is the former Sarah Ann Stephen whom he met while she was a student at the University Herberts have an apartment at the ———————— Breakfast ~ Shorfcut The work of the committee is to keep the health of defense wi up to productive par. The generals 'of the Army and Na als0 aze members, with’ Dr. Irwin Abell ‘of the Amieriean-College of Surgeons, acting as head. mlde \{being tried out by a leading . firm, . LONDON, Feb. 19. — Sausages DIMOND URGES NEW STUDY OF BOUNTY SYSTEM Delegate Cites Increase in Coyote Catch Despite Huge Payments Some effective way of controlling or exterminating the wolves and coyotes in Alaska must be found if other game animals are not to be destroyed, Delegate Anthony J. Di- mond says in commenting on bounty payments in an extension of re- marks in the Congressional Record. “In spite of bounty - payments,” Dimond declared, ‘“the coyote catch continued to increase (in 1840); 2,080 coyote pelts were shipped from the Territory as compared to 1507 during the previous year. “It is obvious that if wolves and coyotes in Alaska are not controlled, the other game animals will mater- ially decrease in number, and there- fore it is of the utmost importance to find some effective way of con- trolling, if not exterminating, those predatory animals in Alaska.” Reexamination Urged The Legislature has been urged by the Board of Budget to reexamine the bol}nty question, citing a recent survey “in which 8365 coyote stom- achs were examined and found to contain chiefly rabbits, mice and carrion. The Board recommended that the bounty on coyotes should be reduced or eliminated entirely and the appropriation go to wolves only “The advisability of continuing such huge payments may well be questioned,” the Board said. Gov. Ernest Gruening also ques- tioned usefulness of the bounty sys- tem in his message to the Legisla- ture. from oatmeal and beef are of manufacturers /as a sul te, for_the pork variety, off the’ mai-{ ket now. 'nuyu'enldwboll most as 3 Drs. Kaser and Freeburger Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 L —" | | Dr. Judson Whittier CHIROPRACTUR Drugless Physician Office hours: 10-12; 1-5, 7-9 Rooms 2-3-4, Triangle Bldg. PHONE 667 Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room 9--Valentine Bldg. PHONE 762 Hours: $ am. to 8 pm. ROBERT SIMPSON, OPT. D. Graduate Los Angeles Coll~ge of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Pitted Lenses Ground Helene W. Albrecht PHYSICAL THERAPEUTICS Phone 778 Valentine Building—Room 7 (The Charles W. Carter| Mortuary Pourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 Jongn-lsl!:vm Shop JAMESC. COOPER C.P.A. Business Counselor OOOPER BUILDING L. C. Smith and Corons TYPEWRITERS Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burforll.& Co. OB Bl ™ B. P. 0. ELKS meet every Wednesday at 8 P. M. Visiting brothers welcome. H. E. SIM- MONS, Exalted Ruler; M. H. SIDES, Secretary. MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 Second and fourth Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. VERGNE L. HOKE, Worshipful Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. "T-morrow’s Styles ““The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. Post Office Substaticn NOW LOCATED AT HARRY RACE DRUGGIST “The Squibb Stores of Alaska” “The Stere for Men" SABIN’S Front St.—Triangle Bldg. You'll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BARANOF Cfl!‘l‘fl: SHOP FINE vmoh and Jewelry Repairing ‘at wery reasonable rates PAUL BLOEDHORN 8. FRANKLIN STREET _ BOWLING DR. H. VANCE | OSTEOPATH Consultation and examination free. Hours 10 to 13; 1 to 5; 17 to 8:09 by appoinment. Gastineau Hotel Annex South Franklin St. Phone 177 | R O TR AT Archie B. Belis PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT Bookkeeping Tax Service Room 8, Valentine Buflding Phone 676 i Brunswick Bowling Alleys | Juneau Melody House Mausie and Electrio Appliances “Next to Truesdell Gun Shop Second Street - Phone 68 { BUY PROTECTION for Your Valuables SEE THE SHATTUCK AGENCY Office—New York Life Window Cleaning GMC T Compare Them PRICE - APPEARANCE - ECONOMY DURABILITY CONNORS MOTOR CO. PHONE 411 RUCKS With Al Others!