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" Dail y - Alaska Em pire Publisted every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COM President Manager | and Rusiness au, Alasks. Vice-Presid: Second and Mai: tered 1o the Post Office | Juneau ns Second Class Matter. o SUBSCRIPTION RATES. vler fn Juncan and Douclas for §1.23 per month. Ome year €, $6.00 one month. (n advan: Bubscribers wil the Business Offic livery of their pape Telephones: Ne: v notity the de. Busine Office MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is ¢ entitled ic republication of al ew dispatclie otherwise credited thi published berein n ALASKA CIRCULATION THAN THAT O GEORGE D CLOSE. 1 tives. with offices Ir Beatite, Chicaro, New York & BEATTLE REPRESENTATIVE Amariosn Bak Bulldis OUR NEW ARMY Announc American 1 a smaller a and welcome ignored the portant chan in its own lowed the The {. to be effected as cruiting. The Re of 227,000; the Natior 235,000 The second the first tests division were But now at h the nounced that Reg are to be reorganized some 27,000 man divisior le: way outbres irst invo! Army i e reacl 1ard is to be sed to making, for infantr War A two years ago. Dep an- infantry Ir of old, cumber- of World War days, a fas a brigadeless division the alar divisions ter- moving combat uni consisting of three infantry anc about 11,000 officers a effective within a few w The reduction plus the incre sible the third new Regular Army twe 1d artillery regiments, of will be substituted, nal unit in th mport s Pos- two ir be to United provision corps of five ¢ men. Thus the fir ously been needed for a lor mobile force three already existing vide the continental will pro- orps or 50,000 totaling some import hat has obvi- creation of a prepared, if for active dut still re- These not only in the field omplished mains another five new divisions as regiments but as divisior and even a ‘Without this final step the other step training have been ac There move which should be need taken. thorough training a corp: for 1sele continuous and intensive, i an efficient military structure FRIGHTFULNESS TO COME Now that Hitler's 1 perate “peace offensive” has failed it seem theatre w appallin in the fierce a sl h wa becc That western me one of activity and cruelty the tragic prospect Facing a v eannot retreat half of it to Ru He can only ¢ Hitler nd given ality want or expect ed Poland a her ainst » price of neutr and wage war a | he must rely on offensive methods, using his air force " | church, THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE, TUEL. to engage Britain’s. So He has no fleet has no resources to combat the sea blockade. iemocracies. Britain and France, and using his army in a thrust against the French, perhaps through Belgium | uming Russia’s neutrality—a curious neutrality, which permits seizure of near-by countries has but one really great advantage. Her in modern planes than those of and her cities less vulnerable to air tack than those of either France or England All suggests that we shall soon see the ugliest | conducted on a colossal scale, it has been by the air bombardment of ng and 0 be sur Germany force is stronger er enemies are this of nticipated a yhase modern war Pol. enseless cities. ittack on Edinburgh is but a prelude expected. London will be next A TREASURE OF PEACE | of Paridora x in Europe has let that it is comforting yenin b on the world %roscope "T’u stars !nclim » but do not compal” WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 18 Benefic day date for beginnings it is promising for pushing whatever contributes to the finer things of life. Art and mu- sic should be well patronized under this sway which heater. Heart and Home: This is a fortu- 'nate configuration for women who hould find in clubs and other or- ;anizations intelligent cooperation in important public movements, Thi lucky wedding day; the stars brides the liberty and op- to follow independent so desire. Jeweler s a promise t in this country which may of blessings to mankind. Its exis vealed by the first formal showing of a new | which resembles a chrysanthemum, | of was | eed left by the late Luther erb1nk1 into possession of a battered, | is now known as the Luther | It was filled with bags of | horticulturist from many unexpected pastel shades came runk which Chest Treasur cted by the | sies will “dahlia-flowered"” | though only The yellow other hybrid But his, \ vegetables and fruits made him even famous. The Burbank potato was among his gifts to It is pleasant| Burbank himself developed nnia which wa half as a day flower. the giant of large as the new Shasta daisy Burbank about and many contributions. alla lily, the blooms were also wizardry W more his own long after his death, will go on hands. reatest generation now that his work, by uided competent Religious Statesman eland Plain Dealer) | of George Cardinal Mundelein is a| to the people of his diocese of Chicago. | 1 nation which admired and respected him as an | liberal and one of the most distinguished tatesmen of his da gorous and active at 67, Cardinal Mundelein had served his church for 45 useful years. This mem- ber of the College of Cardinals, prince of the was a child of the slums. Born close to New famous Bowery, he first won recognition for hip. A priest at 23, he was the youngest 1e_American Catholic heirarchy when he wxiliary bishop of Brooklyn archbishop of Chicago in 1915 he soon \ builder. Under his direction Chi- a parochial school system considered world. He created a $10,000,000 theo- death not te eminent c v his schola member of was made Becoming won attention cago developed the best in th logical seminary But it was most congenial duties ac han build th he as a humanitarian that he found his “I would rather save the life of g est cat ral in the wor! aid or charitable and educational work tuned to that sentiment Cardinal Mundelein was a humble man, despite 1is immense power, but, could be forthright when occe sion demanded. His comment last year describing Adolf Hitler as “an Austrian paper-hanger, and a bad cne at that,” brought mighty protests but they did not lismay the Chicago cardinal declaration that while Father Coughlin has the right to voice his own opinions, he “does not speak for the wrch or represent the doctrines or sentiment of the church.” The able, scholarly cago will long be remembered as a useful servant his church and a sincere friend of man. was and gracious cardinal of Ch California Storm New York Times) such a storm as that which broke Southern California’s unprecedented eight-day wrecking pleasure craft along a great stretch of and claiming scores of victims, would assume almost the aspect of a major disaster. Yet so over- whelming is the war news, with civilian casualties in Warsaw alone running into the thousands, that the California gale commands only modest headlines. Nature in her angriest moods can scarcely hope to compete with the destruction decreed by Man. Yet to those who must face it a 65-mile wind blow- ing across open water is devastating. One vessel with persons aboard was capsized like a floating tea- Smaller craft smashed into each other and sank harbors regarded as quiet havens. No one looks for he sather on that pleasant stretch of coast Deat heat and then half a hurricane are new and unpleasant experiences for Los An w-\ In quieter times cup. in Tu.st Warsaw ‘hmro Picture to Rom‘h b, S Fourteen were killed September 15 in the when the German line was less than a mile aw fell. This picture was made by Julicn government had fled bury, East Prussia, then went to Riga collapse Bryan, k of People are shown tr. ture: Bryan arrived in New York on the S, this apartment in Novo Brondo, Warsaw suburb, g to dig out bodies after bomb during September 7-21 stay in Warsaw after the S Bergensfjord. He left Poland via Koenigs- and flew Lo Stockhelm to cateh boat. of Equally explicit was his | of | purveyors me for a young actress is forecast or the coming season. Business Affairs: Preparation for he holiday season should be mac n a large scale. Buyers may be ficult to please and extreme fore- ight should be exercised by retail i merchants. Interior decorators and architects should benefit through he autumn. National Issues: Educational poli- rouse widespread inte: n pedagogical circles. Return to con- servative methods of teaching wil se advocated for the grades where irmer foundations will be laid in curses of study that are necessary | n everyday affairs. Less patience th experimentation will be evi- nt International Affairs: In the wake " the war which has affected the 1ations of the world a trend toward | atalism will be apparent in the ental attitude of the people. The ning winter will bring reckless ayety and increased desire to emjoy i1l the good things that an imperiled ivilization offers. In all parts of he world accidents will increase and nass mortality will cause grave ilarm Persons whose birthdate it is have he augury of a year of promotion r profit, but there should be no con- roversies in offices or homes. It is better for Librans to settle law suits han to contest them Children born on this day prob- |ably will be far-seeing and able | promote their own interests. Ambi- | tion will rule many and all are like- Iy to be tactful and diplomatic. (Copyright, 1939) - Waterfront - OfN. Y. City Inlereslmg 1One Hundred and Thirly- nine Steamship Com- panies Dock There By GEORGE TUCKER | NEW YORK, Oct. 17.—What a waterfront New York has, . One | lvm.;ht WOTK, heat | hundred and thirty-nine steamship | quired to supply good I companies dock here. . . . This helps explain the presence of so many squat, ugly tugs in the harbor. . . . When one of the big liners, say the | Queen Mary, docks here, 12 tugs are required to warp her into her| berth. . .. For this service each tug | is paid 335 That makes $420 Ior‘ being shoved into a pier. | Speaking of skippers, there’s Gap- | tain David William Bone, boss of the | Transylvania, flagship of the Anchor line. Makes regular passages | between New York and Glasgow. . Captain Bone is well liked in lhese quarters, and counts among his inti- mate friends such authorities as William McFee and Christopher | Morley. One of Great Britain’s| most famous etchers, Muirhead Bone, is his brother. . . . But the! most fascinating item I know about | | him is this: he was a shipmate with | | | —Joseph Conrad. | | All the big passenger liners put into sumptuous piers on the Hudson, | or west side, of the Manhattan wat- | erfront. . . . The freighters cling to | the East Side. . . . A few freighters |and fruit lines cater to an adven- | turous sort of passenger trade—peo- | ple who want to “slum it” on the | high seas, but the freighter business is largely based on bananas, ofl, | hemp, cocoa, and coffee, An interesting coincidence, if it IS ‘a coincidence—is the alignment of | the major foreign steamship lines |along the Hudson piers. The | British and French lines are side by side, just as they are, politically, in Europe, while a few steps away, |side by side, are the German and Ilalun lines. All the big liners of these com- i panies are first-rate ships, big, |roomy, fast .and modern But an) newspaper man will admit that | the Ttalian liners the Conti;,de | Savol, the Conti Grande — are<the most interesting and picturesque, . . . ‘l don't know what it is some- how, they seem livelicr, and more | cheerful, . Perhaps it is their aspects rule strongly to-|yuk While it is not an auspicious is helpful to the snow white decks and their smoke- | stacks of Venetian red and emerald green. Some people live here a lifetime without realizipg that the rivers and harbor surrounding New York are dotted with scores of islands, all of which play a definite part in the DAY, OCT. | YEARS AGO From THE EMPIRE 2 OCTOBER 17, 1919 J| Mild, thawing weather succeeded the sudden cold snap in the Interior. osed navigation on the r, two weeks earlier than according to Capt. Slater of Princess Mary. the President Fred W. Bradley of the Alaska Juneau Gold Mining Com- pany, stated that the property had passed the experimental stage and was soon to be a producer Carlson and Ludwig ried at a 6 o'clock days previous by Greening in the ster's residence. were Axel Neilson Greening jan Ma on were v Nel remony a Rev. H. lors of the The attendants and Mrs. H. E. me few E m Mc s a south- Princess Mrs bound Mary A. B passenger Mrs. Robert Simpson and daughter and Miss Minnie Goldstein left for the south on the to visit relatives in several cities H. L. Faulk as returning on he Alameda. Mrs. Faulkner and her daughter, Jean, were still in south, c.w on Fries left on the busine: trip Princes: a S8 to the es S. Dawson, treasurer Deep Sea Salvage Company, | southbound pe ess Mary Weather: cloudy. of the| was a ger on the Princ- 42, lowest highest 40, city's life. Everyone knows of Ellis Island, where the immigration au- thorities check arrivals from Europe. but very few could identify, say, Hart Island, where paupers e bur- City Island is the seat of building industry. . . . technically, is not an island. It is a prolongation of Brooklyn. Ward's Island used to contain Pot- ter’s Field, but it is now the site of a great insane asylum. . .. Welfare Island recently became a great hos- pital center, but formerly—and this means only a few years bac - 1t was a prison which more nearly ri- valled medieval times ir degeneracy than anything in the United States . One of the inmates m: habit of practicing surg wit rusty pocket knife. The w nt has many islands with strange, pic- t\t'v\q\n names, such as Chimney Sweeps Island, Big Tom Island, Pea Island and Huckleberry Jsland. But they mean liitle and are as grains of sand to the larger islands and to \/anlm[l’n' ship- Coney Island e Elemons in Mexico, U. §. May Change 0! Dispute Policy, Ciaim (Continued from Page One® reduction of child la- bor, a six-day week, a share in profits for overtime. The and double pay employer is re- mes at low rent, industrial schools, hospitals, { accident compensation and death in- demnity. Employers must pay the strikers during a strike—providing the strike is a lawful one. That constitution is a peon’ jackpot. It is a knock-'em-deader. COMPANY PROFITS HIGH? The oil workers consistently re- ceived the highest wages in Mexico, SEATILE REPORT CONFIRMS STAR'S MARRIAGE RIFT Rumors that the marriage of Screen Star Frances Farmer and Lief Erickson, singer, was on the rocks was confirmed in Seattle, the actress’ home town, by her mother, Mrs. Lillian V. Farmer. The former University of Wash- ington drama student eloped with Erickson to Yuma, Ariz., dour years ago. Miss Farmer's career overshadowing her husband’s was indicated cause of the marital rift. little | Princess | coast | lhl" minimum wages, | 939. | Happy PBirthday The Empm extends congulul-- tions and best wishes 17day, their lowing: OCTOBER 17 Mrs. J. P. Worley Alida Lee Werner Charles W. Hawkesworth Ernest W. Davis D e DAIL Y LLSSONS IN ENGLISH * 4 By W. L. Gordon Mrs. Words Often Misuse the science of grammar, the art of speaking correctly. Science is tematized knowledge, performance. | Often Mispronounced: ance. Pronounce egg-zu-ber-ans, u |as in cube, and not eks-oo-ber-ans. | Often Misspelled :Natsea. Observe ‘(!w four vowels. Synonyms: Fictitious, imaginary, not genuine. Word Study: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us in- crease our vocabulary by mastering |one word each day. Today's word: | Cynic; one who believes that human ‘con(l\ul it motivated wholly by self- | interest. (Pronounce first syllable sin). “The philosopher without good- | breeding is a cynic.” LOOK and LEARN * By A. C. Gordon ied, and where a large reformatory prison is located. | 1. By what popular name was William F. Cody known? 2. Where is the world’'s greatest live-stock market? 3. What is the largest mammal in the world? 4 Which is ranked by many au- | thorities as the best of Sir Walter | Scott’s historical romances? 5. Under what flag is Bermuda? ANSWERS “Buffalo Bill.” Chicago. The whale. Ivanhoe. British. MODERN ETIQUETTE - S By Roberta Lee = I I | | | | A 4 ’and wishes to light a should he offer her one? A. Yes, and light it for her if |she accepts. If she declines, then ask if she objects to his smoking. | Q. When only may a letter be signed “Mr.”, “Mrs.”, or “Miss”? A. Only when the letter is writ- ten in the third person. | Q. What should a man wear to a noon or afternoon wedding? A. A cutaway coat with striped cigarette, | but continued asking more—putting on a big load of demands in 1936. |In addition to blanket pay increases, Ithey wanted, for instance, double pay for working in the rain or on oily ground. A Mexican board of experts as- serted that the companies could pay more than they admitted. The board accused British companies jof siphoning profits into Canadian companies, Company compromise offers failed. Expropriation followed. There isn't enough free money in Mexico to pay for the oil com- pany investments unless the most extreme of Mexican views is ac- cepted. That is that the compa- nies already have earned many times what they have invested, so that little or nothing is owed for the costly plants. Since expropriation in 1938 all sorts of complications have arisen. Mexico isn't having too much suc- cess operating the wells. American and British refineries buy little Mex- ican oil. Many workmen are job- less. On the other hand, Germany is buying oil and filling Mexico full of German machinery and goods. The whole thing is bad for the good neighbor policy. Moreover, neither American officials or busi- nessmen want the Mexican expro- priation idea to set a precedent for the rest of Latin America. Every last one of those countries has a provision in its constitution permit- ting expropriations. Once out of hand it could go like a bunch of | firecrackers. BEE STING KILLS 9-YEAR-OLD BOY WOONSQOCKET, R. I, Oct. 11. — Nine-year-old Emmanuel Alves of Blackstone, Mass., died of “paralysis |of the heart” as a result of being | stung by. a bee. . —— The Book ALASKA, Revised and Enlarged, Now On Sale; $1.00. W - ——— Appearances of Halley’'s comet can be traced in history back to 170 B. C. Q. When a man is with a girl| birihday anniversiz,, to the Ius-’ Speak of | sys- | art is skill in| Exuber- | feigned,| Dir SEWARD Drugless Office hour Rooms 2-3-4, Hours: 9 a. DR. H. Drs. Kaser and Freeburger DENTISTS Blomgren Building PHONE 56 Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST Hours 9 am. to 6 pm. Office Phone 469 e | {| Dr. Judson Whittier CHIROPRACTOR PHONE 667 Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 762 .m. to 6 pm. OSTEOPATH Consultation and examination free. Hours 10 to 12; 1 to 5; 7 to 9:50 by appointment. Gastineau Hotel Annex South Franklin St. _—_H_——— ROBERT SIMPSON, OPT. D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Professional Fruternal Societies Gastineau Channel ector B. P. O. ELKS meet every Wednesday at 8 p. m. Visiting brothers welcome. H. C. RED- MAN, Exalted Ruler; M. H. SIDES, Secretary. BUILDING | Physician 0-12, 1-5,7-9 | Triangle Bldg. i Second and fourth & G Monday of each month A\ CHAS. W. HAWKES- WORTH, Worshipful Master; FULLY COMPOUNDED Front Street Next Coliseum in Scottish Rite Temple JAMES W. LEIVERS Secretnry. PUROLA REMEDIES PHONE 97—Free Delivery MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO, 147 beginning at 7:30 p. m. PRESCRIPTIONS CARE- —_—eeeeea "Tomorrow's Styles Phone 177 | Juneau's Own Store | p— ey Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground "The Rexall Store” Your Relisble Pharmacists Butler-Mauro Drug Co. 2 PRESCRIPTIONS ‘The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 Have Your Eyes Examined by Dr. Rae L. Carlson OPTOMETRIST Blomgren Bldg- 2nd Floor Front Street————Phone 636 H. 5. GRAVES “The Clothing Man” HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING —a 'I'Hllll“l' Co-0P Phone 767 Phone Groceries ——————n > Gastineau Motor Service Phone 727 1 GENERAL AUTO REPAIRING Gas—Oil—Storage HARRY RACE DRUGGIST “The Squibb Stores of Alaska” | FINNISH STEAM BATH Your Ailment Calling You Scientific Treatments and Baths Open every day—10 a.m. till mid- night—Dr. E. Malin, Prop. 142 Willoughby Ave. Phone 673 * * FINE Watch and Jewelry Repairing at very reasonable rates PAUL BLOEDXORN 8. FRANKLIN STREET “The Store for Men" SABIN°S Front St—Triangle Bldg. L. C. SMITH and CORONA TYPEWRITERS Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Satisfied Customers” GASTINEAU CAFE —m Juneau Melody House Music and Klectric Appliances (Next Irving's Market) Front Street Phoue 6 LUNCHEON SPECIALTIES — m Weather Stripping SOLD and INSTALLED by LOCAL DEALER FREE ESTIMATES Phone 123 Victor Powers b SR Krafft’s Mnfg. & Building Co., Ine. CABINET WORK—GLASS PEONE TELEPHONE—5I COMMERCIAL AND SAVINGS ACCOUNTS CAPITAL—$50,000 SURPLUS—$100,000 29 PAID ON SAVINGS SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES First National Bank JUNEAU—ALASKA