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= "Daily Al cent for engine testing, industrial war pla and procurement. It is poetically just that the new airplanes, engine AGER |types, and every phase of aeronautical equipment are here conceived and designed. From the smallest aska Emfiire - - GENERAL MAR® «OBERT W. BENDER | Published every except Sunday by the bolt or strip of metal, to a complete airplane, bo :11 b S PANY at Second and Main ifor war and industrial use, everything connected | T B i O ————— | with flying, received its test at the (field which red in the Post Office In Juneau as Second CIASS |j.eoro the Wright name BN ) e ! The great reservoir of accumulated knowledge SUBSCRIPTION RATES. | which is placed at the disposal of the American Selivered by carrier in Juncau and Douslas for $12 ngiion for aviation purposes sur sies the t the following rates: | freehanded and unsual manner in which the two|n six months, in advance, yrothers gave ‘to the world the results of their d hazardous experiments. y will prom nyipa;mwkimj a 4 on the anni-| Of course, National Aviation Day THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE, FRIDAY, DEC. 29, 1933 S e RS \ ! ) ) 19 Today and Tomorrow +seereeereee By WALTER LIPPMANN crremomeee—s Is It a Revolution? Cor obsery Many k nous 01 on of governs; American eco- to the con=j ove: have come re on the road|would farmers let Washington tel my in the Rus-} ight, 1933, Ngw York Tribune Inc. contemplating ! forces of recovery, or the monetary policy, brought about a great d:- mand for goods. Under these conditions, how long fhem how much they may produ ! ! | ] r——— 20 YEARS AGO From The Empire Y DECEMBER 29, 1913 Mr. and Mrs. B. L. Thane were to hold open house on New Year's Day from 3 o'clock to 5 o'clock in the afternoon and the employzes of all the com- @ for their friends anies that came under Mr Thane's management. Santa Claus’ last appearance of T PROFESSIONAL P —— Helene W. L. Albrecht | PRYSIOTHERAPY | Massaze, Electricity, Intra Red Ray, Medical Gymnastics. | 307 Goldstein Building Phone Office, 216 | e ———_— - SEmree S SR — Rose A. Andrews Graduate Nurse Electriec Cabinet Baths—Mas- | sage, Colenic Irrigations ne pgelis : i\'ersary of “the date iwhen man first flew in 8 at sqp:rfminlly How long would the people pay|the year in Juneau was to take Office hours 11 am. to 5 p.m. b e = | powered, heaviersthan-air raft would not be un- nmense imentation under | taxes to pay farmers to prod plage at the Trinity Episcopal Evenings by Appointment MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS. vt But 1 oA aast . Kad the Untvereals R. A and A. A. A. does have less? How long would busines: men|Church Christmas entertainment | geecond and Main Phone 259 A Iy 1:(‘ ';11“\~-~ alig o x'c”crd'ed"c = m-" i O"\:i: nce. The re- stand for those codes which limit |the following evening. A special g B in this paper S s ] s % e TVIL€]| samblance is incresased by what the entrance of new producers? | program had been arranged:in ad- — N . P Wright ars in these How long would the people allow |dition to the tree and Santa e e e ’]‘ PRI e T have said.' combinations in restraint of trads=? | E. B. W]LSON | T OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION ‘ Those Am ans who picked European countri E, e T,m SR, te 0ot r_cme\'r Miss Eva Cole. who had bsf~_\1 Chiropodist—Foot S;:cciall!t { — — — lto nide ir dough must have thought they would! adinz and prices 1'15? LhrO\fgh sca_r:ny cf | attending school in Southern Cali- 401 Goldstein Building | Dot s g 3 | ffzrence betwe supply, a revolution in public opin-|fornia, was expscted home by her PHONE 496 | {never “knead” it m and what is being | fon is bound to take place. The|parents on the Jeiferson due the #H—m— i | = gton which is so | producer, farmer and business man | following day. ,____:_| | {:E ey Th g moverient Loielatie Has 1200 that to ignore it 1is| will rebel against restrictions which e O T t rstand both. prevent him from taking advantaz: Election of officers for the Ju- DRS. KASER & FREEBURGER where voters dare to cons state now s without h nt The Need for Homes. (Daily Journal of Commerce, Seattle.) With homes falling to ruin and being destroyed | fire far faster than they are being built—and | has been the trend for the last several years hat in the United States—and with information filter- + |ing through from Washington, D. C., regarding A DREAM (COMES TRUE. |pending Federal home financing, it would appear | to be High time for the home-building industry to There has been a complete let- Almost two decades ago, Col. Wilds P. Richardson, |“get on the job.” then President of the Alaska Road Commission,(down on the part of capital in the home-building | visioned eau, Douglas and then flourishing field. Bed-rock prices have not proved attractive Treadwell con .d by a bridge across Gastineau to those who finance home building. Vacancies were Channel. In 2 v decisive manner he|{DUDATOUS 85 the result of’th(‘ du'.lbungfl{p of fam- be : salize upon that vision ilies and the throwing of so many residences on e e {the market as a result of unemployment. The heavy | e tervens the project lapsed |profits of “boom” years were not assured the | The dream, however, continued. Others had It financing companies. Architects and builders have t00. Col. Richardson was called away to war andlsought in vain for home loans. } subsequently there was a change in the Federal road | Now we have millions of homes that are below | puilding policies in Alaska so that the Alaska Road |standard—homes that are not desirable. Progress | Commission activities in home design has continued as home financiers | marked time, waiting for the reoccurrence of con- | withdrew almost entirely from ime. in this region. The dream dimmed for a Then some five years ago its brightness was re- ‘dll'. 1s as they were in the middle twenties. Times | stored with the pr t of pulp and other develop- [27€ improving. People who have not been in the! ments here. For a second time, with the advent of market are now seeking homes. S | depression, the vision was obscured { One of me__ most prominent b\uldmg-ma!erml‘ e manufacturers in America stated last week that Yet those whose faith was strongest in !}hc Whera I s peoodnt cedinin Schintey toe tort| future of Gastineau Channel communities, under the oione pbillion dollars’ worth of residences, apartments p of the Juneau and Dou Chambers |and home modernization. He explains that the de- | mmerce, kept it alive. In and of season ssion in the ho -building industry started after ! they kept the project going. the peak year of 192 In 1929 home building had | Today they have found that dreams do come declined to one-h that of 1925. Last year wit-| true. Today they were advised that a quarter of a nessed the addition of only 13 per cent of the resi- | Federal |dential floor space provided in 1925. Home huild-} million dollars has been apportioned from ing should be the first to recover and, in most parts Public Wo! funds for construction of the Juneau- 2 & Douglas bridge across Gastineau Channel. Th of the Sourty, s guendy movies, 18 advance Of‘ ambition to link the two communities together is Uhe gemaral Baa (3¢t Tjho con s braved ¥ RS & _that such low prices those in effect today will about to be attained. Both towns Will gain IM°.,ninue as a real program of home construction measurably ough the construction of the bridge nder way? Prices will soar, as they alwa No\#oney allotted to the Territory by the Public have soared i Works Administration is more justified, and none| The Federal Administration is not satisfied with that is expended will bear greater benefits, present the home-building situation. Slum clearance and and future, than it. tenement elimination as a part of the Federal plans John W. Tri who gave the project /for putting men to work and providing needed and who homes may change the entire picture with respect to home building. The part of wisdom for those in the residence construction line would be to get busy o N % 5 at once before something takes place in Washing- | dit du Acting . E. W. Griffin and Ike " credit is due. & Gov G = ton that w put largely in Federal hands an| {neer Trnkc . n Chief E“:’”“C‘.‘ of the A‘:“ e Roflfi industry that boasted a payroll in mbling data, preparing estimates, pijion qollars—the, greatest wage bill ever paid in and ma; gave him-invaluable '3 gingle year by any industry. v%“"" A J Dimond cu»op(-ra.u‘d w“m Fabulous profits will not e reaped in home| the Governor in Washington and gave him eVery pyjlaing as they once were, but reasonable profits/ |will be obtainable. Financing will not be so costly s dispatches to The Empire said the money as it once was, but fair profits will be returned | hed been allotted for expenditure by the Alaska the investor. al and official endorsement strongly urged during his recent stay in the Na- tional capital the allotment of funds for it, much 1925 of (hrc"j | Road Commission. This is altogether fitting since| As stated above, homes are iusi falling to decay. it was the first Pres of that organization, Col. They are becoming obsolete, Millions of residences | Richardson, who originated the project. It might [now occupied will not be in position to compete well be named Richardson Bridge in his honor. witn those which architects are now planning. They | |will be about as salable and rentable as were| the old mansard-roofed mansions, with their piazzos CODE HEARINGS COMING. trimmed with fret-saw ornamentation, of the “gay R inineties,” when the 1925 home-building boom was | Word cor m De e Dimond in Wash- under way | ington that hea on a code for the Alaska | R P e salmon packing industry are planned by Deputy | : Administrator Hugh J. Wade, for Seattle, Juneau Aliia Elgction. and f?Pl(ll All parties at the recent hearing in | (Anchorage Times.) { the National capital, Mr. Dimond said, agreed that| Bob Bartlett’s Washington letter tnl appearing 0 have a code independent the Times today states that Delegate Dimond is code preparing a bill to change the election date in Lhe) will present pretty thor-|Terrietory from November to the second Tuesday | and operators’s side of the|in September, and the time for the opening of the ed, also, that representatives biennial session of the Territrial Legislature from of labor that ordinarily comes to the Territory from March to January Puget Sound and Pacific Coast sec-| The November electior date has been particularly tiors will place its views before Mr. Wade. Alaskans |objectionable to many residing in the interior of will not be so well represented there. However, the Alaska for the reason it occurs at a period of Lhe: Ke! hikan and Juneau hearings offer ample oppor- Year when many of the natigable streams are in| a process of freezing, and travel to and from the | the local industry ought fro.a the general fisher Jn Seattle, the packer: ougaly the own cas2. It may be expe: other lower tunity to them. Now is the time to prepare fol 1S b _ | them. Labor must agree on what it considers fmx-}fi:’l‘ uss:)m:wnita A;x,“ ozx]tlnng r(‘afidendt, 1.3.5 beefn almost wages and T ablS preking hours and. condis| SAPosbi s MALY. e (SR aley - from, o {polls just for that very reason. T T tions. To present a multitude of varied demands g:w I“alls at a' time: when all can l:;[ S:{,’;E'L""lf‘,‘ | corruption | A. A. A. derives its vital force from |the fact |is is that the Rus-|of the market. He will attack the eau Commercial Club was to take The difference an planning is a gigantic .col- | ® hed industries, which have|place at the next regular meeting ve effort to incriase produc- |8 semi tic position ur of the organizati Officers who on in a country which does not ' the codes, and he will be joined by | had held office during the past have enough of anything, whereas th: consumer, and we shall have.| vear were. Presid John Reck; the American regimentation is a What we have always had in time| Vice-President, Harry Fisher; Sec- collective effort to curtail produc- ©f rising p: ., an outcry against|retary, Ike Sowerby; Treasurer, tion in a country which belicves the h cost of living, an anti-|Emery Valentine. it has too much of everything. WU ait and an attack on Stalin is concerned with five-year ihe Arrivals on the Spokane said plans to grow larger crops and 2 4 that the snow storm that pr build more factories and turn out| A very good laboratory demon-|at Juneau several da more goods. Secretary Wallace and | St is being furnished by the|extended over Lynn Canal points General Johnson make their plansliquor industry. Here is an industry { where it was many times more se- with the conviction that we must in which for more than ten years|vere than in Juneau. There had grow smaller crops and discour-|Production and importation have|been 18 inches of snow in’the age the building of new factories{been drastically curtailed by law.|streets of Haines and three feet and turn out less goods. Russia is|The result is that the supply is{in the woods. So far during the attempting to solve the problem of scarcity; America, at the mo-, ment, is attempting to ! problem of a temporary gl In studying N. R. A. and A A. A with a view to forecas their future it is important to clearly in mind that both have been set up, and both have received } the support of American producers because of the general impression that prices have collapsed owing to an over-production of goods. But for this belief we should not have them in anything like their present form., The long term social re= forms have been grafted upon this basic conviction among produc- ers that there must be a collective restriction of production. Th fore, important and desirable as they are, they are incidental. The limitation of child labor and of sweating, the encouragements of collective bargaining, the codes of fair practice to reduce commercial the effort of the A. A A. A to do something about tha old problem of the middleman—all of these s lly desirable measuras have been advanced so quickly by voluntary agreement, rather than by the slow process of legislation, because farmers and business men lieve they have to produce less in order to earn more. Thus the; that it offers to raice farm prices by Paying farmers to reduce th crops; the N. R. A. derives its vital force from the de- sire of established industries to “stabilize” themselves. Its method to encourage co-operation by relaxing the anti-trust laws and the purpose is to keep production down to the effective demand. If you remove from both experi- ments the idea that production has to be curtailed you remove from them their major principle. Take out of A. A. A. the subsidies to re- ducs crops, and liftle would be left. Take out of N. R. A. the! right to combine for what used to be called restraint of trade. the right directly or indirectly %o fix prices at the highest net return rather than by the law of supply and demand, and little would be: left of the business man's enthusi- asm for the experiment. Take out of the public mind, of the mind of Congress, and of the Adminis- tration, the idea that we are over- whelmed by our productivity and you would have the greatest diffi- culty in obtaining assent to the toll! of the processing taxes or to the relaxation of the antitrust laws. Thus, while there are many who would in theory like to see a plan- ned economy that is not why we have all this planning at the mo- ment. We do not have it because of } Professor Tugwell's doctrines, as- suming he holds the doctrines im- e er prices. inadequate to meet the de- The result of that is high- The result of that i / against the “whiskey series of quick mov: | Jower tariff barriers and let liquor flow in. In New York the attempt was made to limit sales by deny- ing licenses to new restaurants. The limitation lasted two wecks in face of the public demand for liquor and the revival of pri- vate enterprise. There sould not I believe, be a neater proof of the thesis that our experiments in regimentation are due to glutted markets, and that the appearance of scarcity would radica alter the public attitude foward them. The conciusion to be drawn is that the existing regimentation will last just as long as Congress said 4t should last: that is, for the pe- riod of the emergency; that these measures for restricting production are not revolutionary changes in| merican instit ns but tempor-| hat resemble not Rus- m but the emergen- port quotas, the exchange restrictions, the burning of coffee in Brazil, all that mass of | measures in the world over to pro- | ot the producer in markets glut- because the exchange of goods‘ has broken down. Their essential| principle is that of a temporary defense, and if they succesd in their main objective, which is to| remove the glut, or if other caus- es remove the glut, the chief in- centive which now operates them will disappear. There will remain the incidental long term social reforms which it may be possible to consolidate and | maintain by edicating public opin- | fon and by the pressure of labor organization. But if that is to be done, those who are administering these experiments should realize that once the glutted markets are freed, their powers of compulsion | | {over producers will vanish. If they if have not won t& confidence, h a is be used as a cradle decora birth estate at Eagle River, Wi uary to help with the ice-cutting. vear, more than 14 feet of snow ad fallen at Haines: e — 2 Gdynais in Europe ‘GDYNIA, Poland.—This city has learned that there is a village of the same name in Yugoslavia and has luck charms and an album showing how this former fishing village has grown in 10 years into a big port. sent there some amber good - Parents Rewarded TURIN, italy—A white ribbon tion by the local fascist women's to every home wherein a is recorded. In needy cases set of baby clothes accompanizs to is the trophy. — Al Simmons, White Sox slugger, going to Owner Lou Comiskey's n Jan- FORD AGENCY (Authorized Dealers) GAS OILS GREASES Juneau Motors FOOT OF MAIN ST. = ———= Juneau Coffee Shop - Opposite MacKinnon Apts. Breakfast, Luncheon Dinner | Open 7:30 am. to 9 pm. | they have over-reached themsel HELEN MODER | in the use of their powers, if tl L SO TR SR T are the dupes of the fallacy thate “over-production” is a permanent| | PAINTS——OILS condition, they will provoke a sen-| ! Bullders’ and Shelt | fimental reaction which will swesp| . HARDWARE | away not only the restrictions on| Thomas Hardware Co. | production but the social reforms| s e as well. That the time may be much nearer at hand than most of us jmagine when glut gives way to relative scarcity is by no means unlikely. ‘As an indicator of what may be in the offing, it might be noted that in 1833 the per capita production of the six grain crops in the United States has been the lowest on record and that the phys- ical volume of crops, forest prod- uects, lumber, minerals and power - | DENTISTS | Blomgren Building 1 PHONE 56 Hours 9 am. to § pm. Dr. C. P. Jenne | DENTIST | Rooms 8 and 9 Valentine | Building | Telephone 176 — ————1= 8 NS | Dr.J. W. Bayne | DENTIST | Rooms 5-6 Triangle Bldg. | Office nours, § am. to 5 pm. | <venings by appointment i Phone 321 ’ — — —= | Robert Simpson | i t. D. Jreduate Angeles Col- | | lege of Optemetry and | | Onthalmology | | i PR. R. E. SOUTHWELL Optometrist—Optician Eyes Examined—Glasses Fitted Room 7, Valentine Bldg. Office Pmone 484; Residence Phone 238. Office Hours: 9:30 to 13; 1:00 to 5:30 Glasses Fitted, Lenses Ground —a SR | | | | | | | i | | | Dr. Richard Williams | DENTIST | OF#ICE AND RESIDENCE | Gastineau Building, Phone 481 | 1 i i DENTIST Hovss 9 am. to 6 pm. | SEWARD BUILDING | ©Office Phone 409, Res. | Phone 276 1 Dr. A. W. Stewart | —— ———= | JUNEAU SAMPLE SHOP The Little Store with the BIG VALUES C. L. FENTON CHIROPRACTOR Soutn ¥ront St, next to Brownie’s Barber Shop orfice Hours: 10-12; 2-5 Evenings by Appointment | Groceries—Produce—Fresh 1l and Smoked Meats \‘ | Front Street, opposite Harris | Hardware Co. | CASH AND CARRY . \\\mmuwumm;w Juneau Is the Shopping Center sfor these things will be to defeat the ends "“}bual oF otherwlse. | - commemoration. Here, on the field where stood the _old barn which served the Wrights as a hangar Alaska labor in that field. If the code is to be drafted and made effective before the next canning and fishing season, it | must be whipped into shape| without much delay. Therefore. local fishermen and local cannery employees, if they are interested,| should prepare a definite and sound program for | submission to M Wade and his associates on the NRA Board—Me: James J. Connors and Dave Housel. WHEN MAN FIRST FLEW. A little more than 30 years ago, on December 17, 1903, Wilbur and Orville Wright succeeded in a flight in the first heavier-than-air plane driven by a motor. That day they opened the way to air navigation as we know it today. It on this account that the National Aeronautical Association is laboring to have the anniversary date set aside as National Aviation Day. Without setting a day apart, the name and fame ‘of the Wright brothers is secure enough. They are not lacking in monuments. There is a memorial beacon down on the sandy wastes of Kitty Hawk. Wright Pield, at Dayton, Ohio, is an evén more appropriate is |be worked out Holding of the legislative session in January | will have the advantage of taking members and | others away from their customary business pursuits in the period of the year when many seasonable works in the north make no claim on their time. | Mining and fishing, the two chief industries of the Territory, are less active in winter than in summer. However, if the Territorial Legislature econvenes in January, it will be in session at the same time Congress sits, and will have less opportunity to immediately follow the completed work of Con- gress. However, these matters. in all probability will in Congress before any definite action is taken on the proposed changes, and those interested will have opportunity in the meantime to make representations to the Delegate and to Congress before the bill is disposed of. “It looks like we're going to hell,” says Mr. Fess. Even with the Senator's grammar straight- ened out, some will dissent.—(Detroit News.) Another thing about a nudist wedding is for once the bridegroom is not dressed in the conven- tional black.—(Ohio State Journal.) And playing the stock market has put many a two-car citizen on his feet again—{Los Angeles Times.) for their earliest airplanes, the Government does its work for the advancement of aviation. As . headquarters for the Material Division it is the Speakeasies seem to be something like the Old Guard; they just fade away.—(Boston Globe.) puted to him. We have if Recause| the great majority of the people, | seeing the surplus stocks. the emp-| ty factories, the idle cars and ships think there is over-production and | per capita has not been so low in this century. So it is probably in order to realize that while we have been appalled by the paradox f poverty in fhe midst of plenty, we are in some danger of embrac- that we cannot recover without! curing it ing the greater paradox that we g LR | ean become rich by creating scar- To anyone who believes, In a Sy mood of hope or of fear (it mak N. R. A. are revolutionary changes| in the organization of capitalism | the question may be put: what do | you think would happen to them if we recovered Suppose A. A. A and N. R. A. brought production into balance with consumption so the prices rose because demand was greater than supply. Or sup-j pose some other thing, the naturallg, AL R California’s bee industry contrib- |no difference), that A. A. A B"d“uws to the support of 14,000 per- sons and produces a revenue of $20,000,000 yearly. . FOR VISIT | | i The Venetian Shop | | FIRST and MAIN Inexpensive Merchandise | l LUMBER Juneau Lumbfr Mills, Inc. b, for men and women throughout a district which extends for as much as sixty miles in some directions — and this is particularly true during the Christmas shopping season. The B. M. Behrends Bank has helped to make this possible through its service both to the city’s merchants and to their patrons. It is Alaska’s oldest and largest bank, and it has built itself into the business of the district which it serves because it has helped to build that business on a sound and enduring basis. Its experience as well as its complete facilities will prove their worth to you. ° ° The B. M. Behrends Bank JUNEAU, ALASKA Fraternal Societies | oF 3 Gastineau Channel | [ | | | : B. P. 0. ELKS mee!s every Wednesday at 8 p. m. Visiting brothers welcome. L. W. Turoff, Exalt- ‘ Wy & ed Ruler. M. H. Sides, Secretary. KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUR Seghers Council No, 1760. Meetings second and last Monday at 7:30 p. m. Transient brothers urg- ed to attcnd. Council Chambers, F-Ith Btreed. JOHN F. MULLEN, G. K. H. J. TURNER, BSecretary .‘rour iruks go sny place lnyu | time. A tank for Diesel OIl | and a tank for crude oll save | burner trouble. | PHONE 149. NIGHT 48 E RELIABLE TRANSYER Wise to Call 48 Juneau Transfer Co. when in need of MOVING or STORAGE Fuel Oil Coal Transfer Konnerup’s | MORE for LESS , JUNEAU-YOUNG | Funeral Parlors Licensed Funeral Directors and Embalmers | | Night Phone 1851 Day Phone 12 -——— & — | SABIN’S | { Everything im Furnishings ) for Men ] THE JuNeAu LAunDry ' Franklin Street betweem | JUNEAU FROCK SHOPPE ‘Exclusive but not Expensive” Coats, Dresses, Lingerie Hoslery and Hate 1 { 2 HOTEL ZYNDA Large Sample Rooms ELEVATOR SERVICE 8. ZYNDA, Prop. : i | GARBAGE HAULED Reasonable Monthly Rates | E. 0. DAVIS TELEPHONE 584 Day Phone 371 1 | ’. GENERAL MOTORS and MAYTAG PRODUCTS W. P. JOHNSON : ( McCAUL MOTOR COMPANY l Dodge and Plymouth Dealers ' L] G R 3 | Smith Electric Co. | Gastineau_Bullding | EVERYTHING $ | ELECTRICAL | | R R BETTY MAC TYPEWRITERS RENTED ! $5.00 per month J. B. Burford & Co. | “Our doorstep witn by satisfied customers’