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THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE, WEDNESDAY. NOV. 4, 1931 Daily Alaskd Empire JOHN W. TROY - - - EDITOR AND HANAGEB; Published _every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRS PRINTING COMPANY &t Second and Main Streets, Juneau, Alaska. Entered In the Post Office in Juneau as Second Claes matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES., | Delivered by carrier In Juneau, Douglas, Treadwell and Thars for $1.25 per month, By mall, postage paid, at the following rates: One year, in advance, $12.00; six months, in advance, $6.00; one month, in advance, $1.26. ‘Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any failure or irregularity in the delivery of their papers. Telephone for Editorial and Business Offices. 374. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRE®S, | The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the | use for republication of all news dispatches eredited to it or mot otherwise credited in this paper and also the | iocal news published herein. Commission, license fees, permit fees, trophy fees, and proceeds from the sale of confiscated furs and other things, are alloted to the Territory Thus the principle that the States and terri- tories are entitled to a share of the proceeds de- irived from the industrial use of any resource within its borders, even if that development is controlled by the Federal Government, is well establishzd. The position of the Department of Commerce that no good reasons exist why Alaska should share in the revenues from the seal herds is absolutely at variance with that taken by Congress on identically similar matters, and should not be allowed to prevail. FIVE-DAY WEEK INCREASING. Reports from 37857 establishments in 77 indus- tries show 24 per cent of them have adopted permanently the five-day week for all or part of (Editor’s note: This is. the first' of a series of eight articles written | by a Washington debutante giving a cleseup of capital society life and describing shopping tours, par- ties, teas and dances. The other| articles will follow daily.) By JEAN WOODSON (For The Associated Press) I—Big Days Ahead | WASHINGTON, D. C., Nov. 4— I am so thrilled! ! BEFORE VOTERS| N e REGORD BALLOT Greatest Election in His- tory of Country Takes Place Next Sunday Ly PEDRO DAYCARD ARGENTINA PUTS|—rrorsssionar_| | Helene W.L. Albrecht | PHYSIOTHERAPY Massage, Electrisity, Infra Red , Ray, Medical Gymnastics. | 410 Goldstemn Bullding Phone Office, 216 | DRS. KASER & FREEBURGER DENTISTS Blomgren Building PHONE 56 Hours 9 am. to 9 pm. EUENOS AIRES, Nov. 4—At the greatest election in its history Ar- gentina will vote November 8 for 756 publi® officials ranging from | Dr. Charles P. Jenne DENTIST T i | Fraternal Societies or ’, Gastineau Channel & [ ———... i g B. P. 0. ELKS Meeting every Wednesday night at 8 pm, Elks Hall. 2 M. S. JORGENSEN, Exalted Rule. M. H. SIDES, Secretary. Visiting brothers ® | welcome, Co-Ordinate Bod- les of Freemasom- | ry Scottish Rite Regular meetings second PFriday each monih 7:30 p. m. Scos ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO SE LARGER |thelr employees, and that 56 per cent of all cov- tish Rite Temple On Christmas Day I shall make | THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. [ered in the survey are on a five-day week basis. my formal debut in Washington | | Rooms 8 and 9 Valentine president of the republic to pro- Building vincial deputies. | | I | { g PRINCIPLE SUPPORT: ALLOTMENT OF? SEAL REVENUES. {‘ W T | Twice in the past six weeks, The Empire has | said editorially that British Columbia receives that share of the seal revenues which is derived fro i the Pribilof Islands herds by Great Britain under the international treaty with the United States and Japan. It was stated on what was belleved‘ to be good information. We arc now advised by‘ Commissioner Henry O'Malley of the Bureau of Fisheries that thic is a mistake. He took up the matter with Deputy ter Willilam A. Pound of | Jadr | the Dominion F.leies Lepartment and the latter | replied, “the tot .1 amount goes into the consolidated | revenues of the Federal Government.” Thus, Great Britain under the treaty receives 15 per cent of the; preceeds from the s al herds. It in turn allols; the entire sum it g¢t* to Canada. Brilish Columbia | does not get any of it directly. | This, however, coes not lessen Alaska's rightful | claim to a share in the receipts that accrues to! the United Siates. This country does not now | and never has modeled its philosophy of government | after that of Canada. Jts territorial policy s\nce\ 1785 has been unlike that of any other nation, B,nd‘ was the outgrowth of the unfortunate experiences of the American colonies. Congress early determined that the United Sta. should Lave a liberal colonial | policy, one suited to the frontier cohditions with‘ which they were so familiar. Briefly, this was | designed to insure that all of the natural resources,\ forests, coal, fisheries, lands, iu fact every resource | on and beneath the surface of the land and in Lhe‘ waters, into the hands of private ownership and Lo‘ give that ownership the widest possible latitude in the use and development of all of them. Historians | are agreed it was that policy which made possible the rapid growth of the United States—a growth | that populated the vast area lying between the Alleghanies and the Pacific Ocean and made it economically self-sustaining in less than one cen- tury. As the nation grew to maturity, just about the time Alaska was beginning to attract settlers and | capital for d:velopment, there came a change in the traditional policy. A new system was evolved.) Certain resources not already sequestered, including forests, coal, oil and waterpower, were nationalized. That is, the title in them was vested in perpetuity in the Federal Government. Development of them was changed from ownership in fee simple basis to the leasing or rental system. From time to time, as the necessary legislation was passed, in the name of conservation, to preserve the nation’s interest in thess resources, the Congress has conceded the equity of the several States and territories in them by providing that they shall each receive a share in the revenues derived from utilization and devel- opment. Conservation first appeared in the guise of national forests in 1905. In 1906, pursuant to Con- gressional enactment, 10 per cent of the revenues derived from these forests was turned over to the several States embracing the timberlands held by the Federal Government, and in proportion to the sums derivec not on'v from each State but from the counties within the State borders. Later en- actments have successively raised this to 25 per cent and in the case of Aluska to 35 per cent. When the Federal Gov-rnment nationalized the waterpower resources Of ‘he public lands of the country, again Congress rccognized this principle. It expressly provided that 37% per cent “of thy charges arising from licenses . . . . for the occu- pancy and use of national forests, national parks, public lands and national monuments, from the de- velopment within the boundaries of any State shall b2 paid by the Secrciarv of the Treasury to such State.” When Congress passed the Alaska coal lands leas- ing act in 1914, the icentice! principle was again recognized. A short iime before this Congress had authorized the costruction of the Alaska Railroad and appropriatec fund. from the Federal treasury for that purpose. When it opennd up coal lands in the Territory to lease, it prov.ded that after the receipts from them -was sulficient to defray the railroad construction costs, ALL raceijts from coal leases and royaities vould be prid to the Territory. In this instance it cxprestiy included revenues from coal mines that might be operated by the Federal Government. Public lands containing oil, oil shale and similar resources, werc the latest to Lo opened to leasing and development thereundsr. In February, 1925, Congress threw open these lands on that basls. And in so doing !t expressly stipulated that 37% per cent of all amounts derived from bonuses, royalties and rentals shouid be paid to the indi- vidual States within the boundaries of which the _ Jeased lapds or deposits are or were located. In 1925, Congress passed the present Alaska Game Law. While that statute puts all game and The Federal Department of Labor is the authority| for th2 study and report. The automobile industry had the highest per- centage, 443 per cent, of workers employed only five days per week. The radio industry was second with 344 per cent; dying and textile industries, 27 per cent; and the aircraft industry 249 per cent. The building trades reported that the five-day week was increasing. | As we see it now, the great engineer’s mosLE difficult task is still ahead of him--that of build-| ing a bridge strong enough to carry him across for| another four-year term. Wilbur Glenn Voliva said the world is flat. If he'd added “broke,” we'd make it unanimous. Lure of Adventure. (Daily Olympian.) The gold prospector is hitting the trail again. In such famous old-time fields as those of South |Dakota, California, Montana and the Yukon men are getting busy once more, panning the sand of lonely streams and repeating, in miniature, the scenes of the great gold rush days. This, it seems, is not due to any new discov- eries, but simply to the depression. Gold will buy more than it would a few years ago. The pros- pector who gets an ounce of fine dust can buy more supplies, equipment and luxuries with it than he could formerly. None of these prospectors is getting rich. But a great many of them are making a comfortable living, and abandoned gold flelds are looking lively. Indeed, in certaln parts of Canada so many un- employed men from the cities are trying to turn prospector that the mounted police are beginning to shoo them back, fearing that winter will bring too many hardships to ill-equipped and inexperienced gold-hunters. Now there isn't any especial reason why we stay- at-homes should be glad to hear about this revival| of prospecting. We have never hunted for gold, and we never shall—nor would we know how to do it if we tried. But simply to know that men are wandering along empty mountain canyons, far away, looking for the magic metal, is somehow good for us. We have to take our adventures by proxy, these days. No new gold strike, not even the most fabulous, could tear us away from the daily routine. Our horizons will always be just about what they are not. But we have dreams; we have imagina- tion; and the prospectors who tramp the Western and Northern wildernesses are taking us with them, without knowing it. As long as they can go—as long as there is still gold to be found, and lonely country to provide adventure—we do not feel our imprisonment. That is why stories about goldseekers, explorers and the like will always have a sure appeal. Our own hopes died when we went into our 'teens and realized sadly that we would never become pirates or soldiers of fortune or bearded prospectors; but so long as other men can become those things we don’t mind quite so much. We don't get far from home, and we don't have high adventures. But somehow, far away, the golden door is still open, if only a little. We can tell ourselves that we could if we would. That is enough. Nerves. (Boston News Bureau.) That nerves should become frayed after a long ordeal of depression round the world is natural enough. It is merely all the more ironical that exhibitions thereof should come just when duration and intensity would suggest the severest stress of that ordeal had been felt; more, when certain positive indications of betterment were visible. The latest demonstration is in terms of money— and gold. Always the pecuniary nerve has been one of the most sensitive in our anatomy; and since the war a good many peoples have been plagued by currency and unsettlements. Lately we have wit- nessed the spectacles of some doubt professed abroad about the stability of the Yankee dollar, of a flow of gold outward, of a deal of timid hoard- ing at home. May this be considered a very prob- ably emotional climax? All the signs now go to indicate that the efflux of gold itself has about ended; perhaps with it most of the foreign selling felt lately in markets here. That shifted gold, in metal or earmark, may serve to dress certain foreign windows, it may soothe some of those abroad who prated lately of “maldistribution,” and it will not be at all missed here,—where all along there has been a feeling that we held most of it in a sterile “escrow.” Meanwhile the slight touch of fever or nerves visible in our country as typified by the hoarding of cash is reported on the wane. Possibly a quarter of it all was due to some self-protective cash ac- cumulation by banks; some of it went abroad; disturbed spots like Chicago and Philadelphia ac- counted for more. Now in all those areas there is a quieter mood. Following Dr. dollar, Europe is less restive about our staying on the gold standard. Individual Poles and French- men are again trust of our dollar. Meanwhile these symptoms came just when real remedy was at hand. Primarily, of course, our new home, and should help a new international operation to buttress confidence abroad. We've been variously callea Shylock and Midas. Perhaps we shan't be so dubbed much more. And with the passing of the nick-names there may also fade some baseless worries. co- Say it with flowers has always been one of the most cherished of Chinese customs. But the Japan- ese, a so much more civilized and progressive peo- ple, have amended it to read, Say it with bombs. —(Louisville Herald Post.) |of debs Burgess's reassurances as to the|| credit corporation’ should banish such worries at || society and already the unofficial festivities have begun. I have just returned from Hous- ton, Texas, where I went after spending a glorious summer in Colorado. From swimming, hiking and riding in the west I returned to plunge into a house party at- tended by handsome cadets from West Point who few down to Washington for the week-end. Cadets In Faver This Year This is to be an “army season.” By that I mean that the majority are interested in Wast Point cadets, wearing pins and rings—I've a lovely ring myself— and dating up in advance for Thanksgiving and Christmas week. Last season the navy rated high with the debs and midshipmen of Annapolis were everywhere. The minute the girls get home from their summers in Europe or the west or New England they start shopping for their deb “trous seaus.” Mother and I were down yesterday and T'll write later about the perfectly divine things we bought fresh from their tissue pa- per wrappings. Such fun! T love my silver and pink sequin sandals to wear with my pink negligee. Sandals—high heeled ones—are to be the thing this winter for all occassions. They are held to the foot by the merest wisps of kid and worn with the sheerest, silkiest open-mesh stock- ings. Saw Lucille Elliott wearing a tricky suit of sheer brown woolen with leopard skin collar. She’s a darling girl and is making her debut, too. It's Fun, Too We met some more of the debs and after shopping we all went to a roof and danced. We've made up our minds to have all the fun we can out of this debut business. We are going to enjoy every minute of it and not toke anything too seri- ously. Someone asked me if any of us carried mascots for good luck dur- ing the season. I know of only one girl who does. I think she carries a tiny silver horseshoe. There will be a lot of debs this year. There are more brunets than blonds, and one or two lovely red| heads. Just now the girls are full of pep after the long summer of | outdoor recreation. I wonder how it will be at the end of the sea- son! But we're not worrying about | that yet. i We have not decided upon the dress for my coming out party. downtown But mother has a novel idea for|installed the black and white ball, officially opens the season. In Houston I visited a beautiful | southern debutante friend of mine. | WAKE UP YOUR LIVER BILE— WITHOUT CALOMEL And You’ll Jump Out of Bed in the Morning Rarin’ to Go 1t you feel sour and sunk and the world looks don’t swallow a lot of salts, ‘water, oil, laxative candy or chewing which and out. Your whole LllF hk-u,%rpfifi old CARTER'S to get these two da of bile fiowing freely and make you feal “up and up.” They contain wonderful, harmless, gentle vegetable extracts, ing ‘when it comes to making the bile flow freely. for liver pills. Ask for Carter's : . red it & ©1981 C. M. Co. This is Jean Woodson, Wash- ingten debutante, starting out on a shopping tour. She'll make her bow to society on Christ- mas day. {She has three handsome brothers and they entertained me royally. T must tell you about that later. Tomorrow Miss Woodson tells about a shopping trip. GOVERNMENT COING INTO "~ RED COLUMN WASHINGTON, D. C, Nov. 4— The United States Treasury end- ed the first four months of this {fispal year $661,120,850 in the red, | | in’ other words ,a deficit. | ‘The income reccived during the |totir months totalled $703,629,673 jand the expenditures were $1,364,- | 754,523. BROKER'S WIFE TELLS OF RAID NEW YORK, Nov. 4—While she was listening in on a detectaphone in his hotel room, her husband called up no fewer than eight girl friends, Mrs. Gladys Friede testified in her divorce suit before Supreme Court Justice Mil- | ler. Then a little later one of them actually called upon her husband, | Leo Friede, stock broker, and en- tered his room, she testified. All this happened, said Mrs. Friede, at | the Hotel Dorst, where Friede then was living. During the visit, she declared, detectives burst into Friede's room. B — IMB,S. CONNORS RETURNS FROM 10-WEEK ABSENCE ‘After a ten-weeks absence visit- ing in the States, Mrs. J. J. Con- nors returned home last Sunday. She visited her old home at Royal- ton, Minn., a brother in North Da- kota and another brother in Mon- tana, and later spent some time with friends in Portland and Se- attle. ! 1 \ DONALDINE ! | Beauty Parlor i l Franklin St, at Front ] Phone 496 RUTH HAYES and among the mos: are ambition, indus THRIFT.”—A. W. One dollar or more will Some Essentials of Success “Every boy and girl must have certain assets to achieve success—not material assets alone, but assets of character, t important of these try, personality, and Mellon. open a savings account [ The B. M. Behrends Bank | The wide-spread ‘“house clean ing” conducted by Provisional President Uriburv and his cabinet accounts for the record number of posts to be filled by the balloting, which will signalize Argentina's re- ‘urn to normal government after fourteen months of semi-dictator- ship under the men who accom- plished the revolution of Septem- ber, 1930. A president and vice-president will be chosen for six-year terms. Decree Regime Ends Thirty federal senators and 158 members of the federal chamber Telephone 176 . . Dr, J. W. Be : ]Dmeyne Rooms 5-8 Triangle Bldg. | Office Lours, § am. to 6 pm. | Xvenings by appointment. Phone 321 | S « Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST Hours 9 & m. to 6 v. D SXWARD BUILDING of deputies will be elected, to leg- islate again in the revolution-scar- ed congress building, which bhas been idle while WArgentina was ruled by decree. Thirteen provincial and nine vice governors, 177 pro- vincial senators and 367 provincial ieputies will be named, and to them the provisional government axpects to turn back soon the pro- vincial atrairs administered, since the revolution, by appointed in- terventors. To fill will also choose 903 members of presidential, senatorial and provin- cial electoral colleges. For president there are two can- didates—Gen. Augustin P. Justo and Dr. Lisandro De La Torre. Both represent coalition groups, but in neither coalition are repre- sented the radicals, traditionally Radical Vcte Split Theirs was the party of the de~l posed President Hipolito Yrigoyen | | and his predecessor, Marcello T Alvear. This time they nominated Alvear, but the provisional goveru-| | ment vetoed his candidacy. Some radicals may abstain from voting, although that is against; . governors these offices Argentina|$ the strongest party in Argentina ‘. Office Phone 469, Res. | | Phone 776 i . . Robert Simpson | Opt. D. Graduate Los Angeles Col- lege of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted, Lenses Ground . Dr. Geo. L. Barton CHIROPRACTOR Hellentha! Building OFFICE SERVICE ONLY Hours: ¢ a. m. to 12 noon 2p m to5p m 7 p. m. to 8 p. m. By Appointment PHONE 259 DR. R. E. SOUTHWELL Optometrist—Optician | Eyes Examined—Glasses Fitted Room 7, Valentine Bldg. Office Phone 484; Residence | Phone 238. Office Hours: 9:30 | to 12; 1:00 to 5:30 Argentine law. Others may vote for radical electors, hoping to dic- tate a compromise president if the Justo and De La Torre forces are closely divided. | Others may vote for De La Torre | preferring him, a democrat-pro- gressive-socialist, to Justo because of the latter’s friendliness to the @ provisional government’s Pprogram. “Midnight in June.” —adv. SEE YURMAN | New Fur Garments in New Styles | Cleaning, Repairing, Remodeling .\ Yurman, the Furrier | Triangle Building | ° | Night Phone 336-2 Day Phone 12 . JUNEAU-YOUNG | Funeral Parlors Licensed Funeral Directors and Embalmers Dr. C. L. Fenton CHIROPRACTOR Kidney and Bowel Specialist Phone 581, Goldstein Bldg. FOOT CORRECTION Hours: 10-12, 2-5, 7-8 OFFICE ROOMS FOR RENT' Will remodel to suit tenant GOLDSTEIN BUILDING § TN e D. B. FEMMER Phone 114 SERVICE MOTOR CO. “Jim” and “Marvan” § THIRD and MAIN STS. oo ooe o oo FOR RANGES HEATERS AND FIREPLACES HEMLOCK wWOOD Telephone 92 or 95 and leave your order with GEORGE BROTHERS Full Half Cord, $4.25 Chester Barneson JUNEAU CABINET and DETAIL MILL- WORK CO. Fromt Street, mext to Warmer Machine Shep CABINET and MILLWORK GENERAL CARPENTER WORK GLASS REPLACED IN AUTOS WALTER B. HEISEL, Secretary MOOSE, NO. 70¢ Meets Monday 8 p. m. Ralph Reischl, Dictator Legion of Moose No. 38 meets first and third Tuesdays G. A. Baldwin, Secretary and Herder, P. D. Box 273. ’ LOYAL ORDER OF MOUNT "'NEAU LODGE NO. i€ Second ana fourth Mop- day of each mouth in \ Seottish Rite Temple, N beginning at 7:%0 p. m. (l W 9. L. REDLINGSHAP- <" IR, Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS 3ecretary. s e A G A R ORDER OF EASTERN STAR Second and Feurth Tuesda7s of each mouth at 8 o'clock, Scovtlsh Rite Temple. JLSSIF KELLER, Worthy Mat- ron; FANNY L. ROb- INSON, Secretary. 4 KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS Seghers Council No. 1768 Meetings second and last Monday at Y:30 p. m Transient brotbers urg ad to attend. Counel Chambers, PFifth Street JOHN F. MULLEN, G. K. H. J. TURNER, Secretary. —_— DOUGLAS AERIE 117 F. O. k. Meuts first and third &MMI”. 8 o'clock 9 wt Eagles Hall Douglas. W. E. FEERO, W. P, and a tank for crude ol save burmer trouwble. PHONE 149, NIGHT 148 RELIABLE TRANSFER NEW RECORDS NEW SHEET MUSIC RADIO SERVICE Expert Radio Repairing Radio Tubes and Supplies JUNEAU MELODY HOUSE JUNEAU TRANSFER COMPANY Moves, Packs and Stores Freight and Baggage Prompt Delivery of ALL KINDS OF COAL PHONE 48 C. SMITH and CORONA TYPEWRITERS Guaranteed by J. B. BURFORD & CO. “Our door step is worn by satisfied customers” PANTORIUM CLEANERS “We Call For and Deliver” PHONE 355 Juneau Auto Paint Shop Phone 477 Verl J. Groves Car Painting, Washing, Polishing, Simonizing, Chassis Painting, Touch- Up Work, Top Dressing. cars made to look | fur-bearing animals under Federal control, It, t00,| As blue as the fellow who bought a wine brick recognizes the equity the Territory bas in those|and lost the directions telling what mot to do " yesources. Under the provisions of the law, 50 per|to keep the stuff from turning to wine.—(Macon, col of al the gross receipts of the Alaska Game |Ga. Telegraph.) OLDEST BANK IN ALASKA : Estimates Kurnished Upon Request 1 like new Come in ahd get our low prices