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AND SUICIDE, A MAP KEVIEW, By Frank D. ¥. Carpontor, ©, E, SORT, AMBRICA IN THE ICH PERIOD. IN SCIENCE-THACHING. Dy AN EXPERIENCE Staniey AL Ward. DISEASE-GERMS. By Dr. William 3. SKKTCI OF BM. PAUL BROCA, (With Portrait) EDITOR'S TABLE: 11! RY NUWICES; POVULAI MISONLLAN NOTES, © 50 conte per nunther; $5.00 per annum D, APPLETON & CO., Publishers, 1,3, and 5 Bond-st., New York. What Makes the Children Laugh? Cat’s Cradle. ° ‘The HANDBOMEST Fine Art Jayonite ook, By With @ Cojored Ibustradens by KeN- DUICK. vol, Quagto, #20 R. WORTHINGTON, 770 Broadway, N. Y. For The Chicuga ‘ivtbune, I think.of ono who, In bla youthful bloom, 0 |, Struck down by suddon thunderbult of doom, Is tymg, lying In bisearly tomb. ‘Tho pansy nods, the roso and daisy wave— Tno summer show'rs thoir tinted portais lave; Green js the velyot-turf above ils grave, And vino and tendril, in tholr blossoming, Afar thoir color and their perfume tings But, ab) be Hes thore all uanotiolu, Unhecded tloats the mild ang fragrant alr: Unhowded trills the woodland warbler there; Unheoded spreads tho landscape, broad and And hero, 'midstall tho soason's gracoand sheen, Heneath this surrow mound of vivid grocn, ‘Thou llest—thuu of frank and stately imiou, Thou Host senseless in thy js of angulstt fom, id artthou—thau dost not know! O Powors, inacrutablo to mortal kon, Who rewulute do atranue the lots of wen, Slave o'er and o'eg our ‘hearts are tr Bince why nor whorofore we can novor know ‘That our fond hopes are crushed and biceding 60, In mercy, teach us how to beur the blow. | Forevor low thro days of golden glow— Foruver low thro’ nights of alfting wnow— Ho les, nor beeds thot as they ouward go. 80 Summer's brilliant beauty Nor soug, nor nook, nor smiling gardon-plots L think of one who Was—but now is pout OsuKosn, Wis, MEH charms me not, ——— That Depends, Norristown He Tho Philadolphia News say feathers ty boavy 48 w pon if up of feathera were to fall from story window and alight upon-a muu's vo minutes afterward a pound of fall thu vane dlatunce from above and striko bla on tho same spot, bo would be tosweur that the lead welxhed a ton more than the feqtbors, Croato 9 hoalth; diseases, by uelug tite, Prrent malarial ~| LITERATURE. Walt Whitman’s Claim to Be Considered a Creat _ Poet. Extracts From and Opinions On His “Leaves of . Grass.” An English Comparison Between New: foundland, Manitoba, and tho American Northwest A Numerous Collection of Books Adapted for Children of 2% All Ages. Mythology and Folk-Lore — Nine- teenth-Century Explorers—Man's ~ Origin and Destiny. Books Reccived—Magazines—Lit- erary and. Sclentitic Notes. LITERATURE. LEAVES OF GRASS. Walt Whitinan has fssued a new and con- Pieto edition of his poems, with the samme title as that glyen to his first volume, published in 1850, and relssned at Camden, N. J. soma twenty yoars Inter. In this volume all the objectionable passages which were the cause of so nuch complnint at the time of their first Appearance ave given entire without asword changed or omitted. It was snid of Mr. Mallock by an English reviewer, that In his Inst. novel ho had introduced “the beastly into literature.’ Constdering some of the unexpurgated Hnes in this volume Mr. Whit- man Ig entitled to the honornble position of the. apostle: of tho beastly in poetry, Nothing that © Swinburne—a kindred. unclean spirit, of greater Intellectual power, however—over wrote compares with the foulness of somo of the’ “goud gray poet's verso, The Ines might be appto- priate over the portals of a bawdy house, but notin a voluine of poetry from a ra- spectable publishing firni, intended for gen- eral elreulation, Mr. Whitman has been so long silent that the lending facts In his career are, generally torgotten, Hels now In his 63d year, hay ing been born In 1819 nt West Hill, on Long Island.: His father was an Englishmanand as mother from Ilolland. During his life ho has worked as printer, carpenter, school- teacher, editor, army-nurse, and clerk In the office of the Attorney-General, He has travdled quite oxtenslvely, apd has suffered of late years from partial paralysis. For a proper appreclation of bis poctry a pecullarly cultured taste ig required. Claiming to be a writer for and of the people, those to whom Whitman appeals have shown the lenst sympathy with him and the ereatest ignorance of the Inspirations of his inuse, © Possibly we do not comprelend Whitman. | Certainly we fall to enjoy what he is pleased to cull his poetry. ‘Lo any of Carlyle’s heavily-capitulized pages the sume title might be applied Switioqual force, ‘Tho diMculty le-to understand why It would not bo equally effective und striking if ontitied “prose”? ‘Take ns an instance tha pogin en titled “ Our Ohl Feuilluge’?s Always our old foullingo! Always Florida’s green peninsula—nlways tho ricoless delta of Loulsiann—atways tho cot- n-fvids of Alabainy and Sexes, Always Catifornin's golden hilis,and hollows, and tho silver mountains of Now Mextco—always soft-breath'd Cuba, Always the vast slopo drain’d by tho Southorn Sen, inseparable with tho slopes dratn'd by the Eastern and Western Scns, ‘Thowurca the cighty-third yeur of theso States, tho three and a half millions of square mites Tho eighteen thousand inflea of sea-const and ‘bay-coust on the muln, the thirty thousand nilles of river navigation, ‘The seven millions ot distinct familica and tho same number of dwellingy—niwnys thesa, and more, brauching forth into numbericss branches, Always the froo range and divoraity—nlways the continent of Democracy; Alwnys the prairies, pasturos, forcate, vast cities, travelers, Kanudit tho snows: Always these compnet tanda‘tled ut tho hips with the bolt atringing tho hugo oval inkes— Thus, in. the same strain, this so-called poutry runs on for four pages without 1 sln- acy perloals Itis true that Walt Whitman has becn praised by such high authorities in Hterature as Emerson, Tennyson, aud Rusk- in. ‘Thelr eulogies, however, wore rather on the thoughts and sentiments of thy author than praise of his versification, Mis power ig rugged and his controlling lmpulse, apart from his exotism, Is to say whatever occurs to hin at the moment, whethor relevant or irrelevant. He lacks both rhyme and rhythm, His is imaginative, but not metrical, com- position; the fruit of un excited imagination, bat without measured form, If ween! him a great poet, and-judge him by his writings, whore shall we’ assign our Longfellow or Whittier, tried on the saine kind of avideneu? Macaulay had as broad and Iberala_ defini. tion of ara poctica as any one. “ By poetry,” he says, “we mean theart of Eniplay! ig words in such a ananner as to produce an illusion on the imagination; the art of doing by means of words Whut tho painter doca by means of colors.” Now, If wo take ono or two of Walt Whitman's best efforts, how docs ha fulfill these requircments? Mere is 9, little bit called *Abonrd at a Ship's Uelm'’; Aboard at a ship's helm, A young atecrsman stepring with caro. ‘Through fog on a seacoast dolofully ringing, An cosa ael=O 8 worolug bell rocked by tho O you give a good notice indeed, you boll by tho sea-reofs ringing, Ringing, ringing, to warn tho ship from its wrock-pluco, For aa on the alert O stceraman, you mind the Joud admonition, ‘Tho bows turn, the frelghted ship tackIng speods awny under hor gray rails, Tho beautiful and nob ip with all ber pro- olous wealth specds away gayly and safe, But O the ship, the'immortal stip! Oahip aboard Bhip of the body, ship of the soul, voyaging, voyaging, voyagiug. Or take a few lines from another poom: Sauntoring tho pavemont or riding the country *” by road, lo, such faves * Magee of friendship, precision, caution, suavity, cd " ‘Tho splritust prescient faco, the always welcome ‘common benevolent face, ‘Tho face of the singing of music, the grand faces of natural iawyors and Judges broad at tho back-top, ‘Tuo faces of hunters and fsters, bulved at tho brows, the shaved blanched facos of uttho- dox citizens, . The pure, extravagant, yearning, questioning artist's faco, ‘ Tho ugly face of some beautiful soul, the band- some dotuated or despised face. ‘This now is too Inmontabio a face for a man, Some Abieat louse asking leave to be, cringing Some millk-nosed maggot blessing what lots it wrig to ita hole, ‘The faco {sn bazo more chill than tho Arcticzcn, Ita sluepy and wabbilug icebergs crunch ns thoy go. Milton dofinos poetry as “thoughts thai voluntary move harmonious numbers’; an Chattleid says, “Pootry-is the music of thought, conveyod to us In tho music of fan- Ruage,” Joubert happily puts It, Nothing which does not transport Is poctry, ‘Thelyre isa winged instrument.” Lot us see, then, how a faw lines trom Whitman's "Song of Myself” come up-to the requirements of these authorities; Loolubrate mywolf, and sing mysolf, . And what Dussumo you shall assumo, * For every oon pulouginy to mo as yuod belongs Tloafe and lavite my goul, é {lean and loate 4t uiy case observing 4 spear of summer grass, FY My tougue, every atom so! xt rin’ id from ints soll; thas ain may Dipset Hern here of parents born bere from parenta the antne, and tholr parents tho same, 1, now U7 years off In perfoct health begin, Hoping to conse not titdenth. |. Croeds and schools in aboyancn, itetiting onek apbiiosuiliced at what they are, hut never forgotten, Uharhor-for good or bad, I permit toapeak at avery hazard, : Nuture without eheck with orlginnl enerzy. ‘Take some of tho shorter peeing. Here Is an ade to“ Beautiful Women": Women sit or move to and fro, somo old, some young, Tho young aro beautiful—but the old aro moro beautiful than the youns, ere Is another, entitled “Thought”: OF obedience, falth, adhesiveness: . As I atand nloof and look thore 1s to me some. thing profoundly affecting in large mnnascs oF ten following the lead of those who do not bellove In mon, Ruskin conalders that "It Is a shallow criticlsin that would define poetry as confined to Hterary produetions in rhytme and metre, ‘The written poem [s only poetry taucing, and the atatte, the pleture. and, the musical com- position are poetry aetthg. Milton and Goethe, at thelr desks, were not inore truly poets than Phidias with his chisel, Raphael at his ensel, or deaf Beethoven bending over his plano, Inventing and producing straing whieh he himself could never hope to hear”? and thls ereateritic, Ruskin. say Whitman's admirers, hag pried ee hero! So be lt! Vhidiag and Raphael ands Beethoven. were Judged tyaccordanes.witlt the merits of what. utey produced. ‘Chelr acted povtry ” stood the test of the must neute; analysis and was given prominent rank bedause it was per- fection, In the .samo manner: taiking poetry,” ‘by whoever written,’ must satisfy the eye, the ear, the mind,the heart, all the higher mental faculties In order to be classed ns true, genulue inspired“ poetry. Does this short poent nieet these demands: A GLIMEBH,* A Glimpse, through an Interttice caught, Of acrowd of workinen and drivers in a bare roum aratnd the story lute of a winter night, und f unromack'd éeated Ina corner, Of f youth who loves no and whom I love, altentiy approaching and seating bimselt near, that bu may buld me by the hand, Along while nmid tho nolaes of coming and Fale of drinking and oath and smutty es Therv we two, content, happy in being to- gethor, speaking little, perhaps nut a word. See how ensily Whitman's verso becomes prose, and what would bo the spontaneous critiglsm on any author who should write stich pros: - » ‘Thou orb aloft full-edazzling, thou hot October noon! Flooding with sheeny light the gray beach sat, the sibilant near aca with Vistas far, and foun, aad tawny strenke and shades und spread~ Ing blue; Osun of noon refulgent! my special word tothe. Hear. ime {lustrious! ‘by lover me, for alwuys taye I loved thee, oven us bnek- dug babe, then happy boy alone by some wond- edge. thy touching-distant beams onough, or min matured, or young or old, 18 now to thee I Inunoh my Invoeation. Thou that with fructify- ing heat and light, o'er myriad farms, u’er land nnd waters North’ and South,, o'cr Mississippi's ondless course, o'er ‘Toxns' gnssy plains, Kan- adn’s woods, o'er all tho globe that turus ita face to thee shining in spaco; tho that impartially infoldest all, ‘not only’ continents, seas; thou that to grapes and weeds and litte wikt tlowors uivest ao Nberally, shed, shed thyself on mine und me, but with n floating ray out of the mitl- fowmillfons. Strike | throngh these chants. Nar only launen thy subtle dazzle aud thy strongth for these; prepnre tho Inter afternoon of inv inyself—prepare pry lengthening shadows, pro- pare my sturry nights, There is no thought of melody, of tho me- chanical requirements of verse. It is simply a combination of words like unto the bits uf lass in the clilld’s kaleldoscope, Is it tho niguuge Of a great genius or the voice of a. ponderous fool? Whitman himself partial! answers the question In a song from which we Davenlready quoted, He is: Wale Whttmnety 8 kosmos, of Sanbattan tho Turbutedt, fleshy, sensual, oating, drinking, and i. ecding. No sentinentailst, no stander above mon and women, or npart from thom, No moro invdest than immodest. Idote on myself, thoro is that lot of mo nnd all ge luscious, This is the pen picture of himself by tho man claiming to be tha apostle of u new art, instead of buing really the apostle of a great art tn its most degraded form. | ‘There is no necessity for further quota- tion. We can admire the native, rugged strength of, Whitman's vnhampered Futian, Ais active, brilliant fnagivation and fils fare Tenching enthusiasm, seeking expression hn lan aun words thak, s}ia)l fire the heart and excite’ the mind—are’ charactoriatlvs of an extraordinary nature. Bo tov his com- mand of Jangiage and apparently inex- haustible vocabulary is remarkable in a man with such antecedents and personal history. But these puntities do not make him a great poet. And to rank him ‘as such is, to our thinking, to establish an entirely new stand- ard fro that which we have been wont to apply to the great masters of song. If thay ure true poets, then is Whitinan « false ones if he isn poetic. genius, thon were the most honored names of literature but poetasters and © plttful rhymors.” Published in, Boston by J. R. Osgood & Co, Advauco sheets. NEWFOUNDLAND TO MANITOBA. W. Fraser Rag yisited the Province of Manitoba and Noewfoundtand some two ar three years ago as a correspondent of the London fimcs. The lotters ho wrote to that journal having been revised and added to are now published in book form, Much that Mr. Rag has to say In regard to the American Northwest is affected by his evident desire to make of tho Canadian Northwest a second. edition of the Garden of Eden. Whether a desire to turn the tide of emigration from the United Kingdom toward tho Northern Imits of the Dominion of Canada. iu- stead of into the territory owned by the United States is the matnspring of tho rather contemptuous allusions to Minnesota and Dakota or not iy immaterial. No one is likely to depend upon the correspondents of the London les for information about our agricultural regions, when so many more reliable sources are at thelr command. Tho chaptors on Newfoundland are interesting, So little Ia really known about this country, considered generally os a mere settlement uf fishermen whose chief occupation and de- Nahtit Is to xct into trouble with thoir Yankee nelghbors. {ft 1s not a realn of unmixed delights, but Mr, Rae looks through rose-colored glasses, ‘The island is as: large as England; its population 158,085, aud over $100,000 are expended annunily to help relieve the poor, Yet says Mr. Rae: “It has been proved that tho island abounds in excellent Umber, that there is grazing-ground suflciont for rearing thousands of cattlé, that thero is land enough to grow all the grain required for none consumption wid luave a large sur- plus ‘for export,” Exauining the customs relurns of exports, It is rather curlous to find that in 1879 some twenty-seven galions of Spanish red wlio were sent to Spal. Singularly enough, next to the United King- don, the’ country ta whieh Newfoundland exports the most 18 Brazil, Mr, Rae visited the maritine provinces of Canada, und thinks them regions of boundless mineral wealth, . And “he — oxalts _ Manito- ba” even unto tho skies, His sta- tlstieal Information is undoubtedly uceurate; iis comments are thoseof an- Intelligent but superticial observer, iis book is rather sketchy, butatter all giving one a good Iden of portions of the continent scldom visited by ainsttcare pee of which every one wants now someting, Published in New York by G, P, Putnam's Sons, + GENERAL MENTION. G, P, Putnam’s Sons, of New York, havo issued a cheap edition of Prof. Moses Colt ‘Yyler’s History of Anierican Literature from 1007 to 1705, ‘he former edition was pub- lished‘ In two separate volumes, which are sol at $6. The present edition embraces both volumes fn one, and Is sult at a greatly reduced rate. ‘The work was favorably no- {teed in Tne Tumune on: Ite first appear. ance, It is now conceded to -bo the standard authority on {ts subject, Prof. ‘Tyler, formerly’ of the Uni- yersity of Michigan, now Professor of Amer- lean Iistory and Literature fn. Cornell University; is an accomplished scholar in his department, and hus made entirely original Investizatious In the preparation of this history, . Ho has gone a hundred years further back than other bistorlans, and has gathered rich: fruits from many quartors that had been quite overlooked by, his: pre- decessors. In the course of the year, 1889 ho expects to publish another voluine ‘on the Iterature of the Revolutionary perlod, Mis works are distlazulshed by 8 cqntinucit philosophies rofereuce to the spirit.of the tines in which the wilters lived, of whom he takes notice, and by brief and striking illus -back than that given in THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 26, 188I—SIXTEEN PAGES : trative: quotations trom the, authors men- od, The history thus far woll desorves the high comutendations which ft has recelved from the press of the country. ‘The Rev. Selah Merrill, tha Archmologist of the Ameritan Palesting Exploration Sou- claty, ling recently offered to the public a volume on his travels in the East aud his explorations on the east side of the Jordan, with illustrations and a map. Charles Scrii- ner’s Sons, of New York, aro-the publishers. Itls au octayo of 550 pages, handsomely xotten np. We have not found in this volume the Jocal Information which wo ex- pected, It fs devoted largely to the author's experlences by the way, He has, however, identitied a few places spokeh of In the Seriptures, Other fruits of his Iabors may be looked for in another volume, ‘The writer is scholarly and clear in his statements, He seems to follow Dr, Tristam rather than Dr. Robtngon fir his cdemenits regarding places dear the Sea of Galilee, The public of geo- graphical scholars have already deckled Hi nist this choice between authorities. We. Blies rerely hope that the next volume will fuls full tho expectation awakened by the title of the present one, although this one $s by no means wilnteresting or uninstrnctive, “ Man’s Origin and Destiny” Is a volume which was published several yenrs azo. It has tow reached second edition, ‘The au- thor is J, 1, ‘Lestoy. George Il. Ellis, of Boston, is the publisher, ‘The price is $2. ‘The volume contains sixteen lectures, which were originally delivered before the Lowell Institute In 1805, Mr, Lesley is an evolu tlonist of the skeptical achool. He. regards the Old and New ‘Testaments as of no aus therity, He seems to have a great spite ut * the Jewish theology.” And the religion of “orthodox Christians,” such as Hengsten- herg, he pronounces Fetichism. Of course he traces nan to an prigin vastly further fenesis, and by a prophetle forecast he sees the human race at au future day politically disenthralled by the proper recoualtion of woman's rights, and re- leved by sclence from the incubus of relig- Jous superstition, ‘The idea of individual im- mortality, he thinks, sprang from the sitper- stitlous worship of nncestors, which, how- «ver, itself implied a belief in Immortality. As un interpreter of Scripture he would not slind the test of an examination for a Biblical profegsorship in a theological sem- inary. Many later works in the fame line with this of Mr, Lestey will now be deemed more worthy of careful reading and study. —— EXPLORERS OF THE NINETEENTH “CENTURY, | Jules Verne has been writing a serles ‘of volumes under the general title of “The Ex- ploration of the World.” The volume before usis the third in the series, nnd deals with the exploration and colonization of Africn; the Oriental, scientific, and American discov- erles; voyages round the world, and Polar expeditions. The book contains some fitty original drawings, and fifty-seven fac-simYes from carly manuscripts and maps. Mr. Verne has the happy faculty of writing en- tertalningly. He skins along the surface of historical research, and then displays his gathored riches with a sort of runaing com- inentary so pleasantly worded that he almost deludes into the bellef ‘that ho is reallya profound scholarand investigator. By this means he manages to impart a great deal of useful information. ‘The only difi-, culty 1s to separate Verne from. his nuthori- tles, and thus draw the line between fact and fiction, ‘The books in this series are mere coinpendiums of the works of others, and ara intended to interest young renders in the great explorers of the century, and to briefly reeapitulate the resdlts attalned by their Jnbors and researches. For such no task Mr. Verno Is pecullurly well qualitied, and these volumes will be found both entertaining and useful reading. ‘They are handsomely bound and clearly printed, and well adapted to.use as gift-books for boys which shall have per- manent value. 4 Published In New York by Charles Scrib- nor’s Sons. - MYTHOLOGY AND FOLK-LORE, This volume, by the Rev. Sir G.. W. Cox, is entitled to more extended notice than the -rush of books at this season of tho-yeur, will pernilt in these columns, In it the scholarly author renders a service to literature which readers and boolc-lovers will not be slow to apprecinte. le gives a general view of-the vast mass of popular traditions belonging to the Aryan nations of Asin, of Europe, and of other tribes so far as the conditions of the aubiest render it necessary. In’ tho work will be found traditions and fulk-lore con- cerning the hvavens and the light, fire, the winds, waters, and clouds, the earth, the un- der-world, and tha darkness. Here have niso been gurnered the upleal traditions and poems * of the Aryan world, such as: The Argo- nautle Expedition, ‘Phe Tale of Troy, Return of the Heroes from ‘Troy, The Volaung Tale, Tho Niebelungentled, The Romance of aAr- thur, ete. ‘here isan excellent index and the bool Is very neatly gotten up. ‘The au- ther follows the Greek spelling of proper names with unwonted and at thes rather perplexing fiulelity. Published by Henry Holt & Co, JUVENILE BOOKS. It is pleasant to note the constantly Increas- Ing popularity of that most excellent chil- dren's periodical, the St. Nicholas Muyazine. ‘We have received the bound volumes ‘for the year just finished. Tho magazine has now grown to such fair proportions that it ts issued in two volumes instead of onc. ‘The work itself is too well known to require extended comment. Each month it speaks to the public for itself, and so far its self- praise hag been cheerfully echoed back by countless youthful readers. Among many other attractions in these volumes will bo found the story of!"Phacton Rogers,” by Rossiter Johuson; Willlam O, Stoddard’s “Saltillo Boys’; “In Naturo’s Wonder- land,” by Felix L, Oswald; Mr, Frank Stock- ton’s funny fairy tales; Mrs. Dodge's “Jin- gles"; and the clevor sketches contributed by Emily UWuntington Miller, Lucretia P. Hale, Susan Coolidge, and others, St, Nich- olaa for 1881 is x most adinirable gift-book with which to bring unfeigned pleasure to, countless young readers, : As its name {mplies, Sunday is a semi- roliglous children’s periodical published weokly in New York, and thon bound with handsomely designed covers at the cjose of the year. The volume we have received con- talns pictures Innumerable, and short stories, Incldenta, and anecdotes adapted to young people, ” Holly Berries" {s the title of 2 gift-book for very young children, attractively illus- trated with original illustrations by Ida Wauch, ‘The. artist evidently had Kate Greenaway's designs in mind, and has fol- luwed in hor footsteps as tv general plan, shape, and colors, int the drawings are thoroughly original and of merit, and the book is a noticeable contribution to the chil- dren's literature of the holiday season, ** Little Folks! Everyday Book” js a Mttle volume prepared upon the plan of the birth- day books which are so popular nowadays, Not only will the “little folks,” for whom {¢ was specially designed, find pleasure in turn: its leaves, but the older members of the family ag well, for the lines are from pens highly prized, It contains a picture, a verse, and a blank for every day of the yeur, to- gather with twelvo: fall pais pictures in. color, representing the varlous months of the OTs, i‘ In “The Boya' Mabinogion " thelate Sidnoy Lanter’s series of English chronicles and foik-tore recolyes an tmportant addition, «lt is a volume of proso romances translated by Lady Charlotte Guest from the Welsh and enrefully edited, All thotales relate in somo way to the court of King Arthur, ‘The tltus- trations by Alfred Fredericks are of unusual excelleyce In a book for the youn, “Peter Trawl; or, The Adventures of a Whaler,” ts a boys! story of sea Hite by W, H, G. Kingston. It gives an account of the first vuyage of & youn sallor, In which are coiprised many adventures at whale hunt {ny, thodoubling of Cape Lorn, the encounter ota typhoon, a mutiny, a ight with pirates, ete., ete, In “Shakspearean Tales in Verse,” tho 4Yompest Pamir of the Shrew,” © Mer- chant of Venice,” and Winter's ‘Tute” aro turned into rhyme for the amusement of children, and |ustrated with nearly 100 full anes of colored and other pictures from original drawings by G, André, Tho May Blossom; or, ‘Tho Princess and Mer People," is a very attractive book, con- aslating ot verses by-Afarion Wingrave and original quaint illustrations, of the *decora- tive” order, fn bright colors. : The lady who wrote under the Jaame of siernan Caballero, collected aaa no ened as imany Spanish fairy tales ns sho could from the literature of the Iberian Peninsula, ‘These have now been transinted Into En- lish by J. 11. Ingram and tssued ass book for young people. ‘Khe stories sound very Ike other fairy tates and ey might be of any nationality, Children will doubtless en- Joy and appreciate them thoroughly. “Ballads in Black is a handy hittle vol- ume giving a series of original shadow pan- tomimes, with forty-eight. full-page illustra- (onsen silhonette, and full directions for producing shadow pictures with novel. of- ects, The illustrations are by F, Goodridie and the ballads by F. E. Cline, It isn piain and practical guide to an exceedingly amus- ing entertalnment, “George at the Wheel; or, Lifain the Pilot- Tiguse,” is another one of the * Roughing it” series for boys, of which Harry Castle mon Is the author, George Ackerman. the hero, hasa hard tine of it owing to nn une fortunate clause in his father’s will, but comes out all right in the end. Ills advent- ures are mainly on the Mississippt River. “Little Mook” ts Lhe title given to a trans. lation by Percy LE. Plnkertun of seven of Tinuit's well-known fairy tales. The book Is handsomely gotten up and Ilkely to afford abundant entertainment to children fond of stories of the imagination. It Ia modeled after the style of the Arablan Nights Storles, “Golden Book of ‘Tales’ 1s a collection of sholiday reaslings In the legendary lore of all nations, edited by William Sivinton and George It. Catheart. The character of the nuthors is a sufticlent guarantee that they have faithfully carried out the purpose with which they undertook the work, to take ont: such pieces “as combine the noblest sentl- ment with the finest fancy, while at the same time” excluding all in ‘which there is not absolute Myurity and propriety of thought and expression.” Some of the illustrations ure adinirable, “Christmas Carols and | Midsummer Songs” is adapted to the holidays and birthdays of nll the year round. ‘The carols, and ballads, and poeins are from our sweetes! singers of child-llfa and the beautiful aud breezy out-of-doors: Celia ‘Thaxter, [elen Aunt Jackson (IL, 1”), Elizabeth Stuart Phelps, Norn Perry, the Platts, Mrs. 1. U. Whiton, ‘Morwaret J. Preston, Col. Hayne, J. W. Itley, J, f,'Trowbridge, and others. ‘The charming Itustrations by F. IL Lungren, Miss 1. 3. Huinphrey, ete, are finely en- eraved., Thetype is clear, and tho pare and paper open and fine, In size itis uniforin with “How We Went Iieds-Nesting,” the popular gift-book of last year, The ten, charming fairy tales found in Frank 2. Stockton’s “Floating Prince” are already well known to the Ifttte readers of St. Nicholus, where they origunlly appenred. ‘They have been collected and bound fn hand- some covers, and fori a suitable and beautl- ful holiday gift. ‘The volume ts illustrated with full-paye and letter-press pletures. Miss Dora ‘Wheeler has been fortunate enough to secure the second prize in the Prang Clirlstmas-Card competition, That fact hiparts additional value’ to the book she hing brought out entitled “The Prize Palniing Book.” ‘The {iustrations are in outline In- tended for children to color, and money prizes are offered by the publishers for the three books which sliall be returned to them colored in the best manner. * The Glad Year Round " is the tltleof Mr. Piympton’s contribution to the muss of holl- day literature tor young people, It contains a series of now poems, admirably adapted to please both youns and old, quaint, original, and anusing, Every page is adorned with fresh ond spirited ilfustrations by a new artist, and these dainty pictures are richly and appropriately colored, ‘Lhe antique cos- tumes and conventional landscapes shown in these designg are full of interest; and the sprays of flowers—daistes, clover-tons, mari- golds, pussy-willows—all in their natural colors, thrown carelesiy across the pages here and there, {Huminate the droll rhymes. “ Cat’s Cradle” Is n series of rhymes Ittus- trated in colors and intended for very young children. The make-up of the book fs nc- uaa pnd the patres poris of fea in tel way. ‘lywart i 3 iO rhyurer an Charles Kendrick the artist. : MAGAZINES, The Chicago Afedtcat Journal and Exam- iner for November hnstho following original communications: “Medical Electricity,” by S. V. Clevenger, M. D. (illustrated) ; ‘Treate munt of the Irritable Bladderin Women,” py J.1L Etheridge, M. D.3°**Now-Uimbilient Cord Repositor,” by P. O'Connell, M.D, (it, lustrated); “Etlology of Inebriety,” by 'T. B. Crothers, M. D.; “A. Case of Cyanosis,’? by MM. Sears, M. D.; “ Vaceination—A. Consideration of Somo Points os to the Iden- tity of Variola and Vaccinia,” by Henry M. Lyman, M. D.; “Lhe Pathology and ‘Treat- ment of Yellow-Fever; with Some Remarks upon the Nature of Itsy Cause and Its Pre- vention,” py H, D. Schmidt, M.D. . The December number of the United Scrvtce has the- following tabta ot contents: “Gen, Garfield the Soldier,” by David Gra- ham, Adee; * Runiniscences of Seattle, Washington Territory, and the United States Stoop-of-War. Decatur, during tho lndian ‘War of 1855-'50,"" by Commodore T. S.. Phelps, U.S.N.; “ASubaltern’s View of the Army,” by Lieut. J. A. Dapray, U.S. A. Thies Years on the Blockade” (c cluded), by 5 E. Vall; “The Artillery of England,” L, by Brvt.-Maj. J. P. Sanger, U.S. Av; ++ Eibor- on,” by Commander Willlam Gibson USN; “The Intellectual Improvement of the Enilsted Mian,” by Lieut, John A, Lock- wood, U, S, A.; “Mr. Kinglake'’s Fourth Volume”; “Notes for a ilistory of Steam Navigation,” VL, by Rear-Admiral G. 1L Proble, U. 8. N. The second of Licut. Francis Winslow's Papors on the “Deterloration of American Oyster Beds" begins the Popular Sclence Monthly for December, The previous pa- per estavtished the fact of deterioration; the present deals with the remedy. Dr, Oswald discusses some fallactes In Bhysical Ednea- tion.” Among them aro the “Lending Strings Fallacy. the “Stimulant Fallacy,’ tho’ Cold-Alr Fallacy,” tho * Fever Fallacy, the “Spa Fallacy,” and the * Ascotic Fil- lacy.” Among other articles is one on the relation of Catholicism and Protestantism respoctively to suicide, from Prof, Morselll’s recently published wort, and the second In- stallment of Sir John Lubbock’s address to the British Association. LITERARY NOTES, A penny edition of “ Uncle Tom's Cabin” has been published in London, ‘The London Times’ memoir of President Gartield has been reprinted and sells for an English penny, It is stated that M, Benedettt has just com- plotod a work that will be entitled * Révéla- tlous Wun Diplomate.” M, Alphonse Daudet fs sald to be occupied with ao newnovel. Its title Isto bo “Les Dernters Joura de Tarascon,” ‘Thore ara now no less than forty-five En- glish translations of “ Faust,” throaof which have appeared during the last few months, XM. Renan’s translation of Ecclesiastes, with an oluborate preface, 1s now in typo, and is expected to be ous towards the close of this yuar, Queen Elizabeth, of Roumanta, who writes under tho pscudonyin of Carmen Sylva,” has just published tour stories in verse, with the title of * Stirme,” Prof, A, B. Sayce will leave Oxford -rbout the ond of this month fora tour in Egypt, in order to copy Inscriptions in the country bee tween Cairo and Abydos, ‘The “ Drawer” of Harper's is to be re- modeled, placed in charge of an able and popular journalist, and filled with original altar contributed by well-known * humors sts, ‘The Archduke Rudolph, holr-apparent to the throne of Austria, is sald to have written mraccount of his travels Inthe East, which wit bo published shortly In Vienua tu two volumes, : ‘The lovors of Shelley may prepare thom: selves for hearing soon of the discovery of song remarkable data for the history of the at's Ife that huve remained unknown oven o Mr. Forman. —slithenacum, The * Lessons in Lite” and “Plain ‘Talks of the lutu Dr, J. G. Holland are Issued by Charles Scrluner’s Sons in the handy popu- dar series of his.works of which he suporlne tunded the revision jugt before his death, ‘The house of Lévy of Paris has just pub- Maher the love letters of Constant to Madame Recamler, which form a history of how, to Use her own phrase, “In the course of & year and a hut” she “drought him down to frlendstilp.? gi ‘Kho publication of Danta Rossetti’s pooms has attracted inuch attention in London. Most of the works had been interred in dls wite’s tomb, Rossutti was persuaded by a friend to huve them taken from the grave aud publisher though he bad said that the public should never see another edition of 2 y. his works, becnuso it comld not appreciate thom. There has beet. an enormous demand for the poems. . Karl Emil Franzos may falrty boast of finy- {ng become an international novelist. His “Ein Kampf ums: Rocht?? appears conten. purancously in German, Danish, Duteh, and Swedish, while transintions Into French, Russian, and Wungarian are already i progress, : In tho series of transatlantic novels a now translation from the French of Bolagobey is 4. The Golden Trays.” Thy English novel 13 John Barlow's Ward,” the stery of a ro- mantic young person at the Interesting are avin whe fa no longér achild and yetis not M. Emile Zola’s forthcoming volume, to bo entitled * Documents Tittéraltea,” will com- prise. chapters un Chateaubriand, Victor Hugo, Alfred de Musset, Théophile Gautlor, ntemporary Criticls and Morality In iterature. Es ons The “ Memoirs of Lucien Bunaparte’? will shortly be published in three volumes, edited by Col, Jung, ‘The rat aebiols ig already through the press, covers the period from his birth to his departure for Spain (1800): tho second will carry the work down to hig ar- Hat in Italy, and the third to his death in ¥ 1 ‘The author of “Tha Wreck of the Gros+ venor” has written a new novel, which will appear in Harper's Bazar, It is tho story , of the cruise of a zentluman’s yacht in West Fodlau sone ax Ta gull of. Tominte Inge ve ee 16 MAING oO} he yachi sone Lady Maud,” gives its title to the ‘Tho Japanese have agittfor literary piracy. The copyright inw of Biina Is very strict, the work of a man’s brain being as much hfs personal possession ns is his purse. ‘The Japanese, however, reprint whatever Chi nese works thoy please, and, not content with. selling then In Japan, send them to China fund calraly sell them there at half the orlgi- An illustrated copy of Edwards’ large _pa- per edition af “Memoirs du Comte do Qra- mont” hus just been sold fn Philadelphin to. Robert M, Lindsay for $3,400. Onty: five coples were originally printed on Jar leaves, and two of these were subsequent! cut down. ‘This copy was expanded with rare pictures and autographs to four unique ontGS by Richard Bull, an English biblio- ining. London Iitorary circles re exercised over the Informntion that the executors of tha lato lomon Iiart, It. A. ‘have destroyed tho whole of the personal notes, memoranda, correspondence, ete., which he left to thelr discretion, Ife was a famous diner-out, ns Well as a distinguished artist, and Kuew all about the “inside history” of many proml- ‘nent people, One of tha most notable bonks of the Gay. and one of especial interest to scholars, is announced as i preparation by 8. C. Griggs & Co. Chicngo, It Is n trensiation of Fred- erie Winkel Horn’s “Ilistory of the Lite ra- ture of the Scandinavian North, froin the Most Ancient ‘Times to, the Present,” latety published at Leipsic. The American edition is to be the joint work of the orlginat author and Prof, It. B. Anderson, of the University of Wisconsin. It is the only book 1n litera- ture covering this fleld. German renders aro grumbling about the dearness of German books. A. Daudet’s new romance, *Nuina Roumestan,” may be had for 3 francs 50 contimes. An Itallan trausin- ton, by J. 'T. WAste, is already announced at the pele of one Ira (18 cents); but aGerman publishing-house advertises ‘a translation which {8 to cost eight inarks—ten times as much as the Italian edition, aud nearly threo thnes as mucli as tho original. Itis true that the German eultion is to. have a portrait of the author. but this addition will hardy ac- count for the wide difference In cost, A book that scoms destined to make anite astirin artistic circles fs announced for tin- mediate publication by Dodd, Mead & Com- pany. [tis '‘Tennyson’s “ Lady of Shalott,”* decorated by Jloward Pyle, ‘The art of color printing, which has heretofore been contined to books for children, js now for the first thine applied to the Hlustration of astand- ard poo. ‘The sheets of the ordinary holl- day book go throuch the press twice, ance on each side. “The Lady of Shalott?? is printed In ten colors, and each sheet conse- quently goes through the press twenty tines, and tho slightest fault in avy one of these impresstons‘spolls the sheat, ROOKS RECEIVED. # A Cotuection of Tuovauts: on, Kry To Scurrune. By J. L, Stone, Chicago: J. Es Bradford & Co. ‘ FRANKotn Squann Linnany: Toa Mystere res or Heron Dyke.—Tue Comer ov A Sra- on Dy Justin McCarthy. Now York: Harper ros, ‘Tue LEAGUE oF TIE Inogvors. By Benjamin Hathaway. Chicayo: 8. U. Grigys & Co. Price 1.50, CHRIBTMAE CAROLS AND Minsuuen SoNas. By American Poots, Illustrated. Boston: D. Lathrop & Co, Price $1.60, The New Inpinecity, By Augustus Radcliffe Grote. New York: G, P, Putnam's Sons, ‘TRANSATLANTIC NOVELS: THE GOLDEN Thess, By FB. Du Bolsgoboy. New York: G. P. Vut- bam's Sons. Price 60 cunts, Worries ov tie Wonun. Edited by H. W. Pulckon, Ph.D. Now York: G. PY. Putaam’s ons. : weer: A Poe. By J, G. Holland. Charles Scribnor's “Bona. Price BALLAns IN Back: A Sens or OnrainaL BiApow-PANTOMIMES. Ballads by F. £, Chase, Boston: Leo & Shepard. Price $i. ‘Tur AMERICAN Newsraren. By Charles Dud- Joy Warner. Boston: J. Osgond& Co, Price #5 cents. Gouv-Forr. By Timothy Titcomb, Now York: Charles Scribner's Bong. Price $1.25, | Wiruout A Howe. My Edward P, Itoe. Now York: Dodd, Mead & Co, Price $1.00. Books AND ReAviNG. By Noah Porter, Now York: Charles Seribaer’s Sons. Prive $2, EvkaNolt MAITLAND: A Novet. By Clara Erskine Clomont, Boston: Jumos i. Osrood & Co, Prico $1.25. Leaves oy Grass. By Walt Whitman, Bos- ton: J. i. Osgood & Cu. Price $2. Lerrets or Cuannes Dickens, Vol. IIT. New York; Charles Scribner's. Sons. Price Cann ov ixvants, By Johu M. Koating. Phil- adelphia: | Henry C, Lea's Sons. Tircomp's Lerrens to Youna | PEOPLE. Fittleth Edition, Now York: Charles Scribner's Bons. Price $1.25, . MILDRED AND Erste. By Martha Finley. New York; Dodd, Mead &Co,_ Price $1.25, Grohas At THE Wier. By Hurry Castle- ae Philudeiphins Porter & Ovates. Peico Tug FLOATING Prince AnD OrnEen Fay Taves. By Frank I. Stockton. New York: Charles Seribnor's Sond. Price $3.50. . SHAKsreEATE: HARVAND Evitiox, Bdlted by Nenry N. Hutson. Volumes x and XX. oston: Ginn & Heath, 2 Surcine; An Essay On ComPanAttve Monaa Sra! ca. iy Henry Morselli, st. D. Now York: D, Apploton & Co, Prise $1.35. TALES OF THE UARAVAN, INN, AND PALACE. ay erecta Chicago: Jansen, McClurg CCo. Price $1.25, Fretit Reaunit By Marclus Wilison, Tlus- trated. Poiladelobla: J.B. Lippineote & Co, Esau Maupeny: A NOVEL OF AMERIOAN Tir. By W. 0. Stoddard, New York: Waite & Stokes, Price $1.60. Hannan Jase. By D, it. Locke. Ulustrated. Loston; Leo & Shepard. Prive $1.60. Tarovat Crriks AND Praute-LAnps. Dy Lady Duttus Hardy. New York: It, Worthing» ton, Price $1.75. ¢ No NAMESERIES: My Wiese AND My Wire's sisten. Boston: Roberts Bros. Price $l + JAPANESE Eeisopes. - By: Edward H, House, Boston: J, KR, Osgood & Cu, Prico $2. GAsvAalta Stamva, | ly Bugone Benson, Bos. ton: Roberts Liros. Vriee $2, Live of Michanp Coupex, By Joho Morloy. Boston: Moberis Bros, Price x Tie CHustaas OWL, Jy Bire, Lamb. New York: White & Stokes. Price BW cents. OAMPAIONS oF THE CivIL Wait: Fuos Four Hesxy to Count, By M, KF. Forov, New Yorks Charles Scribtior's Bons. Price $1, THE OUTHNRAK OF TH RevELLION. By John fi Nicolay. Now York: Churles Scribucr’s Sons. rivo $1. : . Rate Warno Excnson, | By Goorge W. Couke; Hoston: J, i Giyond & Co. Price $2, Severs. From the German by Mrs. a. L, wi qrtmanlpise J, 3. Lippincott & Co, | Bona-Maagic, By: 8. W. Straule, Chicagos jansun, Meclurg & Co, Price W cents, UaT's CuADLE: MitymEs vo CinLpne. | Ly ‘Edward Willett. MWiustruted by Churles Ken drick, Now York: It, Worthington. Prico &. We GLAD YEAR Nounp rou Boys aNd Guirs, By A. U. Plymptou. Nostons Jamvs R, Osgood s paie PaReriva Rook. Pictures by Dora 12 5. Siigoler. Now York: White & Blokes, Price . ART. wu PORTRAIL PAINTING, Judging from the number of unsizhtly crayon and colored photograph pletures, pure porting to be portraits, which tufest the windows of tha large retail houses on State street, it would scem as if portrajt painting us an urt was about to take cits cougé, and that in the not distant future the’ exhibition of a genuine oll portralt, painted by the hand of o master, would’. create as uiuch astonishment as did the silhouet cutter of wu | tow years. ayo among 8 crowd of gaping ‘rustica, x