Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, September 13, 1881, Page 5

' FOREIGN. ' The Shamoful Outbreak * Gairvo a Subject of Wide Comment, Spopaly Expressed for Garfield by the Congress of the Workinguen of (reat Britain. AConversation with M. Rous- tan, the French Minis- ter at Tunis, : Opening of the Fifth Internation- al Congress of Orientalists at Berlin. A Landslip in Switzerland Killing 900 Persons and Dostroying Thirty Housos, 3 4 Loltor from Castelar to Garibaldi Couched in Torms of Uratitude and Admiration, Probability of War Betwoen Ohina and Japan—The Mark Lane Review: EGY?PT. ENGLISH SENTIMENT, Toxnon, Sept. vention. * sited to deal with the emergency.’ A CAING DISPATCH Hates that the aflicers refuse to nceept the contitions offered unless their previous ide- mands aro first concede, and bonst they have the support of $0,000 Bectuulns. FEARS AINE EXIRESSED fndiptomatic circles at Constantinople that the altuntion in Egypt may leat to differ- ances between France and England. THE “NEPUBLIQUE FRANCAISE”. of.Paris, says it hopes maluvolent Iysinua- tlons concerning the twa Governments whose joint influence saved Egypt from fmminont min will be avoided, The remarks of more Independent newspapers show the preva- lence of considerable suspielon gud willing- nes§'on the partof the varlous sections of tha Opposition to make party capital of tha émeute. ‘THE ENOLASIC PRESS, Tho Thnes, refer Jondon papers favor Anglo-French military Interference, GREAT BRITAIN. SYMPATHY, Tospox, Sept. 12--In the ‘Trades-Unton. Congress today, a resolution In substance as follows passed by aeclamation: “Tha Con- sentatives of the work!ngmon of Ho United Kingdom desires to express Its horrorand detestatlon at the attempt to as- sasinate President Guitield, and its condol- ence with the President snd hls family for the suffering and misery theraby caused, and. with the people of Ainerica for the loss sus- talned by President Garficld’s inability, and Ithopes be will speedily revover and five, long todo guod service ‘to the grent Natlon grea of repre: ter which ho so worthily presitles.” - TI METHODISTS, Loxpos, Sept. 12.—In the Ecumenical Methodist Conference today, ina discussion Ofthe histarlo relations of Methodisin to re- forms, and wspectatly to the observance of the Sabbath, Bishop Slpson deprecated tho statements that there was a falllug-oif in this Teguect, BISHOP WTYRE sondemned the practice of the ministers fn » He sald thoy gould travel to their appointed places to preach Saturdays and return Mondays. ‘he sefoud subject discussed was ‘The Relation ‘of Methodism to the Temporance, Mavenont.” Mr. Kynett said ministers should practice what thoy preached inregard to temperance, Otherwise thelr missions would be useless, Mr, Price remarked an increase of temporanee {a America, espeelally in North Caroliua, ‘The next subjoct was Juventle Temperance Edwards sald le was the duts-B¢ the Churgh to take up the strug- perance, Faploy con- demned the ministers and mombers ofthe church who drante Havors. Jo said he know the ministry of Virginia was not free from this repronch, and he would expel ail traveling Sundays, Organizations.” Mi #le against inter mlnirs iudlulging in Intodfenting drinks. AT WOOL BALES: ow today 100,700 bales wore pifered, comprising New Zealand ang Port Pillip, A steady de- juand ut Inte quotations. TUE EMIGRATION RETULNS for Livorpoul for August show that 91,93t eulxrants loft that port, being 2,000 more than'in July, Of this number tha doatina- flon of 18,073 was to,tho United States and QF to Hritish North Amerten, TRE “MAIC DANE EXPRESS,” faite review of tha grain-trade of the past} Week says: ‘Thero has been moro or less maln every day of the week, In Wales and tomo partsof Irotand the weather was more favorable, In Scotland harvest 1s only cote. mencing, Much of the graln is unripe. De- Werles of native whent are Increasing, but less than L por cont of the samples now'on Ofer are in good condition, ‘Tha tnevitable ee cues of offering such a large quan ur of damaged grain in a country which "83 homtnally depended for three-lifths of Is breadstuifs on forelgn supplies lins been S raptd lowerlme of tho Initinl standard of ‘alae for natite wheats, ‘he bull of the jot crop will not be fit to thrash for Honthis, As the provinclal markets have mn irregularly cheaper during the weok, ie London adeclingoft a shilling on Wednes- AY Was not recovered, Intereat center Ht ing in foreign ‘ylte of the fim as brendstuits, hone HK which, sales, tovered, Vouthined brlees in Hayers, Hs. They barley or ath Eunaltsh a . Thane h aud forel, has been wall, soll of twelvis bout te: wheat, are due during the week. ‘Tho o! ast narket closed firm Friday, Bis Gl be- inageouel for red winter and” Milwaukee lish wyl Austrian Siz, Saleg of En- Sh wh week 83,900 quarters nt 518 Kguliste 26,140 quarters at 428 for the corresponding week of heat last H Hees quarter, Tauarter ust year, . ey nice Of twe: TTON SPINNERS. bine eriy-elicht Arms ot Binekburn, twen- Ul stop thelr spingttes, . Dearay, test wANUpActURES, of Irish Sept, 14—Thoe movement tn favor S48 soluttun realy uty e@. at Limes says: The Fgytian army must be disbanded. if inter- ‘ there must, be, Turkey must be tn- rig to: the French press, nays the charges against England are absurd onthelr face, and will not bg auswered, All Turkish as opposed to In closet on Foxards wheat and best makes four, W cunesiday’s depression baling re- he ‘Althongh various causes combine Hest the downward mbyemeht, stich as UV bad weather and Ilich speculative . Amerlea, 0 raptdly-inerensing fluat- id Supply is strengthening the position uf Engliah dour wenerally favors buy- e are virtually no sainples of yative oats In market, and qnotations tar We ara nominglly wn Won the weok, ‘Tho aff-const busliess only five caygovs having beon which nvrlved up to Friday, ‘uty cargoos, principally white fade und manufactures is regarded N of the labor problem. ‘he sun, a se Tibed towards the exhibition of |. points, Auuhwtures iy 215, A genenil } Commodore Schufelt has not taken any - THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: TUESDAY. SEPTEMBER 13, ISSI—TWELVE PAGES. ee 4p inveting for the purpose of organizing the exhibition will be helt Wednesday next. MURDER IN THELAND, Cork, Sept. 14.—Forty disguised men broke {nto a howe belawing to three brothers: named Mahoney, neny Knoekyagre, and shot them probably fatal ON THE THAMES. Robert Boyd won the Chinnery prize on the Thames today. LONTELLAND'S PASSAIC lins been serateled for the St. Leger. FRANOD, A TALC WITH HOUSTAN, Spretat Cable, Panta, Sept, 12—'Tha Herald's speciat soyst M. dtoustan, the Kreneh Minister at ‘Tunis, who is still stapplig here, has just favored me with an interview at the Grant Notel, during which Dobtained the fotlaw- Ing interesting Information respecting the present state of aifalra in the Heggney, Al- thongh, like all omteial utterances, hls views: are rather roveate, } lave reason to bellove thay arg shared in aititstertal cireles, and ure, therefore, worthy of atl attention, It would appear that, despite the conthunl shipment of Brench troops from ‘Toulon aud other points, the army of occupation in Tunis dogs not number more than 26,000 men, nor is it likely that this number will be greatly inerensed. It is thought that even after 10,000 men have buen detached from the Kalrouan expedition the French force will be large enough to quell thg insurrection and maintain order, CONTRARY TO THE WILD, ASSERTIONS of tho papers here, and certain foreign or- sous, the detinit oeenpation of Tunts is not for a moment contemplated, Indeed, all the efforts of the Freneh Government aud of Its responsible representatives In the Regency are steadily directed oward making the oc- ‘eupation ng short ous possible. ‘The mortality: and sickness in the ine vading army has, ft seems, becn greatly exaggerated. From the beghiatig to the end of this cnimpalgn only 20) or $00 deaths were reported. ‘This, of course. does not ine clude native losses, “1 firrnly belluye,” eon- tinued ME. Roustin, "that THE KAIROUAN EXPEDITION will virtually erush the insurrectlon. The Insurgents, alturethor, barely muster 1,300 mon. ‘Tho Bey is dealing loyally sith France, and fs honestly ‘ansious for the exeuntion of the treaty, and much Is expected from the oceupation,? All this is so yery. alferent from the alarmist statements of the ‘Tuts corresponilents that wa are forced to conclude that either tha newspapers are will- fully mislending us, or the French Gavern- ment is nut proyerly alive f the gravity of the situation = > FEINY’S SPEECH, Th the Western Astoctuted Drees, Pants, Sept. .—Premlor Ferry, speaking ata banquet last night, sul the lending funt- ure In the late elections was the defeat of the Irreeoneilables and Mongrelitsts, The olect- ors had approved the poliey of tite Cabinet, for the old majority had been. returned al- most in its entirety. ‘The alu of the Govern- ment was to darry out the provisions of the concordat strictly and resolutely. By menns of a fow lnws, ensy to make, the Government. will effect judicial apd military reforu Ferry, referring to the attacks upon Gambel- ti'by tho gxtrenjo Radical papers, sald a po- Htiea! party contlemned itself when It-resort- ed te such uetton. ‘The new Chamber af Dep- utes would contain a hompgeneous major ity, whieh, would nphaid 9 polley at wise re form, and the groups of the Lett and Repub Hean Unlon find basn molded into a single Tepubllean party. SWITZENLAND. . ) TERIILLE CALAMITY, Benne, Sept. 12—A landslide occurred Inst evening near the Village of Elm, In the Cunton of Glarus, ‘Two fundred persons ware killed and thirty hoses destroyed. THE “COMMUNISTS, GENEYA, Sept, 12.—If the proposad revo- lutionary congress at Berne ts conducted with moderation, the local wauthorities will not interfere, ‘he Federal! Government has no jurisdivtion.%, \. AFGHANISTAN, FACTION FIGUTS, Lonpon, Sept. 12.—Onw of the most ime portant fastors in Afghan polities }s the im- tense animosity befwoen the Chilzlg ant Durants; and the Amer has galled thls pas- aglon Into play as an antidote to the fooling in favor of Shore Alls family, which was prob- ably incronsed by Ayoob Khan's recent vie- tory. ‘To lndues the Ghilzals to adhere to hifin the Amor presented this aga dof ‘ett of the Ghilzals by tha Duranis, through whtel? the rightful Ghilzais supromacy over Candalar was lost, and jnvited them to ald him in re- gaining it. ‘he appeal was ost pheeesutal, tho Ghilzals joluiug the Ameer In large nim hors, sv that he nas a very considerable Ir- regular force, besides drilled troops.. Lhe nows, however, soon sped to Candahar, and it has done mpro for Ayoob Khan thin he ever could do far himself. "The Duranls, who hed hitherto held aloof trom hin, rallled round him In veyy Jarge nufibers, prepared not 89 much to reslst the Ameer as to defend their homes agalnst tho hinted Ghilzals, A SUPPORED BATTLE, The Vicerby of Indian tolographs: “The Aicer enmped the 10th Inst, elght miles onst by southenst of Candahar. Firlug was heard in the direction of Candihar at noon of the 10th and from the mournliye until 4 in the aft ornoon of tye 1th, Aceess to Candahur ts olusod,"" ALL GERMANY. THE MEETING OF THE EMPETORS, Lonpon, Sept. M—It iy stated on good puthority that Austria was fafarmed before hand ef tha meeting of the Empgror WIL fam und the Czar at Dantzle. Germany promises that no fresh arrangements will Interfere with the Auatro-Gorman alliance. ‘Tho Czar dostyes to have # conferunes with “the Emperor of Austria, Bismarck rematied in conference until Byturday morning with the Russian Fotelgn Malster, WHY TIE EMERRON DID'NOT GO TO KONITZ. Kinperor Witlinmead account of the death of Prince’ Froilerisk, uncle of the King of Yho Netherlntidy, did not goto the maneuyres at Konltz, = CHESS, Deut, Sept. 12.—-Ly the cheas contest to- day Winawer beat Alagon, and Biaekburne heat Poulson. ‘The game between Borger and Iueker wasa dra. * TUR FIETIC INTE IONAT, CONGIWSS OF OMLENTALISTS opencd tdday. Tho Minister of Public In struction, in the name of Prussia, waluomed the Condrosg TUMBLE CONSERVATIVES hay fasued an electoral program approving the polley af Bismarek and demanding a ro. vision of the law mating to the rixht of domicile and the Introduction of laws against omlgration, ——— CHINA AND JAPAN, ‘ CIUINA, Hono Koya, Aug. 17,—The worl of lay: ing telegraph Mnes els boing, vigorously pushed, They are woking between Soochow and Shanghal, but only for oftcla) businers, ‘ho Chinese Mintater to Germany will be rovnlled and sent to dapan te adjust the Soo chow question, Ching means tp assert here self on this polut, and insist .on soveruignty aver the Island, ‘Ihe Chinese and: Japanese preaa ench assert the right of thelr country to posyesslap, Itty now stated that the arm aneute made by Ching contemplate a posst- =} ify contest With Jauau, rendered Nkely by the latter’s persistence, In addicon, too, the Chinese fleet la dally expovtod from Englund, and arms and mitnitions contluue to arrive, ‘She Eastern coast is being fortified ay vital position fn the Chinese service. ‘Three French sonnd Elent. Manntx, United States are employed In ‘Lientsin, Many ships were greatly dainaged ant nny Hyves loat by typhoons in the Chinese SU , AMANS Youorama, Aug. 17—The rallronds wilt bo oxtended throushont the Enpird, and av Government toan ty being, considered to nd further rallrond enterprises, Cholera stilt prevails th Kenshen, Much dtssutiyfaction Is felt by Amerie mivrchants on necount of the sidden notlt- ention issned by the Government: to control kerosetie oll, According to thts, 10 oll test Ing atower temperiture thy 120 degrees Fahrenbelt may be tnported att next. As there are alrendy on the w er many cargoes of Kerosene-oll below tbat testing whieh cannot arrive until a tater date, Ifthe order Is allowed fo obtain, much wilt be rendered isntable, to the great loss Of shippers or consignecs. ‘The forelgn Min- isters are applied qo to, gal an extenston of dates befaro tho rise to standard, | ‘This gravely atfects the interest of many mer- ehunts tu the Eastern Si Sie Harry Parkes, English Minister, re- turns shortly. é ‘The Jlow, Mr, Kenney, Charge dAttatres, proqnotad to the St. Peteisburg chargé, is wrenlly regretted by the foreigners In Japan. ‘The silk business ta very dull, owing to the exurbitant demunds of holders for prices of the better sorts, ‘Ten fs rather better, and business firm. ‘ TUNIS. A FRESCH DEFEAT. 2 Loxnos, Sept, 12. dUsputeh from Go- Tetta says 9 native mossengur, proceeding to sthe French camp at Zaghounn, hag peturaed. Ie reports having met asmall body} French troops fleving before a large force of Arabs, te saw several French soldiers kiHed. THE INSURGENTS have severed the nqueduct between Zaghou- anand ‘Tunis. + « AN AGREEMENT + is about to be concluded with powerful Paris bankers, who will buy up the ‘Cunts- {an stock held by forelzners in order to re- serve to Franee thy sold control of the fiuanees of the regency. SPAIN. 5. CASTELAR TO GARIALDL. . Special Cable. 4 Manntp, Sept. 1.—SeflorCastelar has jist Yddressed an eloquent, moving letter to Gare | the coast the people shved themsel REDPATH. In the North of freland—A Glance at Donegal. : A Bteady. Decrease of Population— The Dwellings of the People. > The Cause of Lord Leltrim’s Meath * Renting of Railroads ‘and * ‘River A Spectat Corrempontence of The Chicago Tribune, Gwrr » Donegal, Aug, 17.—Donegal is. the northwestern county of freland, [write wlihin view of the Atinntic Ocean, wliteh hes Donegal’s westérn and northern const, y storiny constyare indented everywhes with deep bays. ‘The Interior of Donegal ts aid of mountain aud of ough, Travelers Bares, Lbelfeve, tn pronuuneing the scenery of Donegal to be “ the most romantle in all Ireland; and some: tourists, who have sect every part of Surope, assert that tls the: most pleturesque county east of ‘the Can casus, 1 spent two-days In crossing ft, ln Jaunting cars, from Londonderry to Gwee- dore, aud vertalnly this rotite deserves the great reputatlon that Donegal enjoys for noble bays and Jovely lakes, and mountains High and cd: ‘That Is al Lshall say about the seenery wow, us 1 visit the county to tell about the people, and why they are so poor; wel about thelr rulers, and why they are so relentless In their hatred of the native popu- lation, 1 propose to snake v polltien! stittys of the County Donegal as a typleal Irish county. POPULATION OF DONEGAL. ‘ Donegal In sil hud a population of S153 persons. ‘here were nbout™ 6,000 more females than inales, During the famine two yenrs iyze, over 82,000 persons were reported gy, be on the yellef-lists, In sume parishes on from death by hunger by enting the black sea- Whole baronies were tn semi-nitked- From no other county did 1 r reeeive mere pathetio accounts of (he ex- treme destitution of the peasantry. ‘She population of Donegal has been stendily deerensing with every decade. In 1841 (the date of the las censug before the great famine) its population wos 20049) It had been rapidly Incrensing. ‘The famine swept nway over 41,000, exclusive of the axe fbaldi, who Intely telgraphed frome Caprera to congratiate him on the elections at Dire eclonn and Huesen, Castelar spenks of the Itnlian hero In terms of the most glowing autiniration, aud dechtres {tan honor to hhn- self and hy fellow-Revublicans In Spatn that, they should have sven the light In the same century which gave hin birth. THE AROTIC REGLONS, TUR PROTEUS. Sr. Jotns, Sept. 13—The stgamer Proteus hag arrived from Lady Franklin Bay, lav- ing accomplished her work, She brought baek the members of the expedition party res garded ag wut to entture the hardstips of an Aretle whiter, ‘There is much ice In Lady Frayklly Bay. ‘Thera are no tdlugs: of the missing Jeannette or the search pare ties. : . SOUTH AFRICA, ING_OF HORT. 9 Dunpas, Sent 1.—At a hirge wecting of Boers at Pretoria adesive was generally ex- vresseil that the past be burled and that all the people of the ‘Transvaal endeavor to hu- prove tho cauntry. Aresotution was adopted supporting the action of the ‘Trhumvirate,and authorizing the Volksraid to ratify the convention, e ITALY. 2 COMMENT. Rom, Sept. 1.—Tho. ftalle says: “The Czar hus jalned the Austro-Germuu alliance, ‘The event. will produce unportant conse- quences to Italy, who ought to congratu- late herself upon it, ag it constitutes a fresh evfirantes of Europenn pene ERTAL THE COMMUNE, Vienna, Sept. 12.—A thousand copies of 0 Sochilist revoluttonary proclamation have been distributed in this city. ‘I'wo arrests. ——— ag ANGOUMOIS GRAIN-MOTH. ——7 A Serlous Warning to Our Farmers. New York Sun, ‘Phe following letter relates to a subject of extryordinary inportiuice: Tp we Editor of the Sun—Sin: Please inform ne what tha ineiasud Ingeeta are, ‘Pho worms | found Ln some ol ct witoutly and tho flies uround the sides of the grandry, Thoy beyin to ty about Go'clook in tho evening, dnd then settle down by the aldes of the bin. ‘Are they miiny way coimocted? And will tuey do any harm to the whent? OLD SUNSCHINER, Wo regret thut the writer of the above omitted tis post-oltlee uderess In hls note, because It is aulte Important that our read- ers should know fropy what partof the coun try noxious Insecta are reculved, tat they may be qn the lookout for the same species, ‘Tho synall stlicy mollis, of which aur cor respondent seyis us spechuens, are the parents of the worms found in his wheat; and, furthermore, they are ainong the most destructive Inseets known, being ne other than the nated Angounals grain-moth (Gelech{a cercdictla), so named bycwe first discovered tn the Provincu.of Angou- mols, France, about 150 yeurs ago. "This insect has already caused the deatrue- ton of ghourands of bushels of corn, wheat, gud ather kids of aralu in this country, and from presont appearances it will soon minke the keeplug of grain over winter a vory ditt ent matter tu the United States, because the mioths deposit thelr ogi on the grain fn the fall soun after it ts harvested, aud the worms ‘work on itall through the colt weather, as well as In stunner, whon, stored tn bias or grangriey. If the Gevermmont or the farm ers of this country could arrest the progress of this faseot by expending 84,000,000 nt thhy tine, It would be the best Investment ever junds by one people, 5 We linve been watching tho progress of this pest for the past ten years, and find that thas become pretty wall distributed aver nearly all tho graln-growlng, reglona in both tho Northern aud Southern States. As early as 1d Ufa same gralymoth was sa de. structive ly some parwiot Franses as to nearly eause a fuming gindnz the people, and ft ‘would pot be at all strange If te samme Ling should soon aceur in this, country, a3 no effort is beling wide to cheek the ravages of this and several other Imported gralu-de- stroyuus Insets, Jemove alt your gral, and have it ground up or atherwhte disposed af; then thoraugh: ly finnigate yo rapary With aulphur, or pprinkse with hols weld diluted with water, Do not put Hy, graln in the bias this sunaon, but ature It elsewhere, beenise every noth aust elthay be destroyed by potions ar starved aut before the same tuliding will bu n sate depository for any khid of grain again, ‘ Furthormore, your neighbors must do the gpnie, or the mutha will come from thelr bard to yours. Until rigorous imeasures ure adopted, the gprond and ravages ot auch pats cannot be preventad, | awe must be qauacted by the “Ganeral Government for their suppression, and then enfureed to the perry letter, As soon as Envopenn counties find ert wo fry sending thom tafested grate, iy, WH want no iors of It at any prices and by that thie our farmers will learn what it costs to harbor thelr enemies, en Mer, John Brow, of Hulmoral, malar Wortd. The stalking In the Balmoral doer forest la rer served for mumbers of Gurown and uther royal fumilies, Mr. Jobin Brown, and, asa rare att ton, fort speelilly-fuvared Cabliet SUnlstor during his somewhat woury spell of attendunee. ‘Tue cunstracdon bas lutely been thhished of 4 residences which dhe Qiocn bua built far Mr Jobn Brown within the gronads of talmoral, but which tha, fortunate subject hus wet yet occu. pied. Tt is a spacions, and somewbut phiin, square mansion, eccupying a pleasant situation Jn tho centre of 3 luwnelldo expnnas of tho royal demesny, with acarcluge drive leading tu dt Prout ony of thy ven peeted (and otherwise inevituble) increase. Up to 1871, the suceceding twenty years showed a further lossof $4,824 persons. ‘This shows a steady decline, duriug thirty years, at thu rate of 4, 7, and 8 per cent each de- cade, without reckoning the mataral tue erense, J have not been able to obtain the stitistles of 1881, as only summuries of tho census have been Issued, But ibe decreage has continued, It ia stated, with a quicker waste of population, TUE LAND AND WATER OF DONEGAL. Donegal has au aren of 1,197,054 neres; 22+ S80 acres are water, ‘The rivers and loughs are the property of indlyidual landlords who rent out the fisherles,. Only 47,281 aeres are under tillage; 411,000 acres are In pasture; 9,808 ave in plantation or. woods; 505719 are waste, and bog, and mountain. These figures show that, there is about ong person to every three acres of “arable and pasture haul” and about elglteen to every 100 neres of tho entire county, But this gives an tnperfeet report of the density of the population, be- cause the pasture-lands do no more to sity port the people ef Donegal than the plains of Colorado. It ts the tUllage lands only that are availible to them. The returns for tll. age show 247,281 acres to stpport JE pers sons, Deiueting town and house sites. and yards, and ‘dliches, and roads, and rivers, this proves that each and oy nere of the avcessble soll of Donegal every acre of the wet, mursby, cold soll of the const, as wellas the more fertile felds: of Sho futertor valleys—is expected to sup- poft one purson, who is st compelled to pay rack-rents for bis holding, In order fo tuttintain a elass of absentes Idlers fi luxury abroad, and thelr agents and other depend- ants in comfort In the county, DWELLINGS OF TI PEOPLES. There are 40,854 dwelltng-houses intiabited In Donegal “There were 61,503 Inhabited diweilings in 1841.) “These houses are divided in the Gavernnent reports Inte four clisses, and these again into four classes of “aceau- madation.” ‘Pho fourth class of houses cam prises cabins only having ong room ant whe dow, In this class there are 7,045 hottses, or cabins, built of stone or brick—iostly stone: and forty-tlye mud cablus, These nud cabins are’ rapidly disappearing, 1 visited one yesterday, bullt of sod and, thatched with straw. It had no window. ‘There was no ehhnney—only a hiote In the thatch. There was no fireplace, ‘The smoke filled the cabin go densely and the heat was so intense that Leonld not remain o minute ingt. It was a stable, and cow-house, and pigstye, and hennery, as well as y Kitchen, nursery, apd bedrooin—as all of these * fourth-class” cabins are. ‘Phe dour was off tts hinges, and the open doorway served for whidow, venti- tater, and chimnoy, More than hatf of tho ee In this grent parish are of the fourth. class, Of theso 7,603 honses, 742 are intubited by one (human) familys tifty-tive * aceon miodate” two families ench?” tye have three families enchy; and one hns six furnilies within lis walls. Third-chiss hyuses are cabins haying from two to Cour roots and whidows, ‘There are Wt houses of this class. | Six of thei stelter four fainilles each; twenty-four of then shelter threu families enel; 74 of thom shelter two fumiiles ench; and 10,723 are oc eupled by slngte families, Second-class houses are oMelally deseribed ay “whit might be considered a good farin house, having from five to seven rooms and wiitlow: There ave 12,010 such houses. One of them contains five families; eleven contain four families cach; forty-two cots tain Ureo faullies each; 22 contain two tumilies each; and tho rest contain sligle funsilles, . Ju the first class ure ranked all houses of 1 “better dexerlption Ua any of the proved: ing classes.” ‘There are 1,110 Lauses ranked as frstelnss; bub the “accommadation” 13 soniethnes fourth-elass, Ono louse fs re- ported to have ten finilles; mother elsht familles; mother seven familles; four of thom sfx families enely (oat then five fn: ilies each; five ut them four funiiles each 3 tyenty of them Unree finities euch; anc afxty-iive of thom two fumuiliesench, The rest shelter shaglo families, RELIGIONS GP DONEGAT« Of tho 218, are Catholles: | qulinnas 23,080 are Presbyterians; C) fethodlats: nud 1041 belong to ober Prot. catant denominations, In” frelund the term, Protestant ds generally used to denvte an. Episcopalian or inember of the Disestabilihed Church, Among the “other cenoulnations” ure” fou “Friends,” ono" ire (Ply: Breth: one “ Freethinker, baptist,” two % Jaws,” two y One iy “United Presb turlins,” ons Independent,” one No Pro- fesslon,” five + Now-Seeturiawngs,’! ten“ Clirks- thins,” two“ Congregationalista,” and four “Unitachna’? Even of the largo svels else: LWwhere, to give one Hinstration, thers are only 126 Baptlats in Donegal. ‘Thesy fixntes show thatover 75) per cen of tie populution are: Cathotien; aver 12 per cent Eplscopmllans) tt per cont Presbyteriuis; t per cent Metho- distas and only ON per cert scattering sheep of uthor flocks acelesiastleal, THE OLD NuUsit TONGUE, Atnorioans are apt to regard the Trish os essentinily the sania race ay ee English— however orlluutly distinct In history and antuzonistic fa polities, as mnueh neeshers of tho sie national family us, for example, the fu aid the Easter, or the South Carolinian and the Nurthwesterncy, A brlot visit td thn West of Lreland soon dispels this thoory, Amorica ‘has Deot able to fuse tu. her econthugagal erucible, and to runinte the mold of het awn National life, tho most stubborn chuructoristles of every Buropean race. Shoe lias made the most pa> triotla Erlgyhimen Ameriean ‘eltizens frst, even although Irishmen stil. dut England, by her pallet: af robbery and hate, protracted now through centuries, laa Lytensiiled a hardened every race tructoristh: of U ald bilsh people, ‘They are nat members of the British Empire as Suuth Caroiluians and Down-Eusters, ‘Texans und Californians, however distinet tn thelr charactertst le Amerleans. ‘The trish regard the Ei as forelszners as wells oppressors, and lite them asthe Enlist for centiries hated the French and spoke of them us uatural enc. 6 inles. Tu inany of these western parishes not a word of English Is ever spoken in the eab- In, or in the fickts, or nt the fairs, from Jans at tary to December, wiless 9 tat or a Cousti the per They speak frish unity. Bast sine 1 ieard: the priest vy the Rev, Father MeFadden, preach a sermon in Erish, Tn S871, counting persons over 1 yours of age onls, to less (ii 1,08 could speak 10 other tongte thin the olf Trish, while 44,606 both Bogiish and Trish. ‘Thy peasints kK both languuges rarely ise the L visited with Father MeMadden ray upwards of thirty eabtos. and, in inost of them: pen Could Heb witer tt Bnatish words Ju evers cabin Gre priest was saluted in friah as he entered. hil the cone vepsation wis carried on fn that hance, AUHARLYN CHIME IN IRELAND, Last year (uécording to Mr, Forster and Mr, Gladstone) was especlally noted for agrarian crimes—so much so that it wag deemed necus to suspend the writ of habeascorpus. fy 1845 there were 137 homl- olttes In Trelaneds fie isi there were 1765 In ts48 there weradi1¢ fu 1310 there were So: Tn 1890 there were six only! Phere was not one marder in Donegal. “th ‘been ne extenjudiciat expeutions of “umrarkin Hts no Rifas OF landlords—in Danes gal since the somewhat prenmture death of Lord Lettrin in ANOUT A DECKASED LANDLOND, ‘This county abounds In stories of this Lora “village despotism.” ‘T UN¢ belief. L stood tt fewaiys ago on the whe was shiln. yNo one In Donegal hes any, (ity for his fate, “Why. did they kill the car-deiver?” 1 asked w laborer who was workurg in the roud where Leltrlm dled. was. the only mistake they made,” was quiet answer. told ina hundred Amerlenn citles, last winter, a story of Lord Leiteltn’s death and the hminediate cause of it. DT heard tt in Con naughtand again fn Amerteas and “£ told the story ay Tkwas told to me!” Foam now convineed that the ver rion L rendered (1s. Bishop. Coletiso, rem of the Books of 8) Was possltly: Hy’ teally or poetleatly but that it was histortenally Incorrect, Jord Leitriin’s offenses against famiiles v many and merelless; bat CT now belie "i was sinin for its {runny us a hundlord, Whatever else Limay have fearned about ith nist allow to remain woitelil, excepting only a tuarrative of some of iis dealings with his tonantry, which 1 shall give to you by-andl- ye ot RAILNOADS AND RIVERS RENTED, Last summer [ diseovered In the south and west of Lrelaud that the tenauts were charged for the streams, rivers. rauls, and railways that mi Qireugh thelr farms. £ was told Anat the practice was universal throughout ireland; but L had) ne the te proseente the Inguiry, although, both around Dublin, and in the Countles Cork, Kerry, Mayo, and) Gal way, [proetred evidences of As tar as any own dnquities extended, D found that, if a byway or Mehway: intersected a farm, it was mnensured and charged foras If It were a part of the estate. “Lf the road formed the dividing Jing between two estates, hh vrd- pricter charged the tenants whose farms were bounded by the rowd inte the middle of St: and the sng rule was ndopted when two tenants of the same lundiord liad holdings on oppusit sides of tha high: way. Streams gud tlyers y charged for iu’ the satke way. although the strenius and rivers were thay regarded for the purposes of rent as arable land, no temunt thus paying for them dared to fish in them, or he did so nt his, own peril asa poncher, and he was fined and iinprisoned as apoucher if caught fu theaet. Fur, after chirging rent for the atea of the rivers, ue tandlords vase these streains to sportsmen for the season, 1 heard of other faullords: who, after being compelled to sell the rlztt of way to railronds, sul continued to charge vent for tho ground thus soll, My trlend Mr. Neternan, now ti jak as at stspeet,” ater to conduct me to one farina tn the Conaty Cork, reuted at high rates, where the tenant was forced not only to pay for the Jarge strip of his farm appropriated by the rallroud that crossed it, Dut for more thin an acre of hrnd, once exce! pasturage, which the contractors Ind en i as gravel fn bullding the read, so utterly destroying its value. TUE SANE “AGRAIIAN OUTRAGES are conuinitied I Donegal. 2 sind that Mr. Gladstone's attention was eatled to itis b ago as last inonth, ‘The corresponden printed today, Jobin Fhuiagan and John Taylor, tenants ot the Rev, Robert Velap, Monellan, Kill gordon, In this county, complalued. anal ior dated July 1, that they and: thely folk tenants had been toreed “ for these elglt y to py for groundoccupied by the Flin el Ways ca well aa for public ruate rivers. pis Is warcneral complaint,’ they write, “along this tine of rallway, teruinating at Stranorlur, County Don Hat S rubiane, County Tyrone. The tenant-fri this route huve frequently and respeetfil! petitioned thelr Iaudlords ta reduce the! rents proportionately on this neeount—but to no purpose, Actlat on thelr own, assuused prerogatives, the hutdlords turn a deat car to: they tennnits’ appeals for a reduction of rent on account of abstracted ground; bad Tae stead they have paton usa greater hirden by ralsing our rents latterly Ue sit, a3 well as making us pay for raliway ground, “Phe Itev. Robert Dekip ts the landlord who in- thtrdships onus,’ Mets sin Mr distone’s reply, through a seeretary, is, that under a daw of WithiauelV. an ocelte piel’ as Well as an owner ling right to wp. ply for conmensation when Jand ucenpled by hitn Is taken fora road;” and that under wn uetof Vietoria atenunt from year to year, He any of the land which he fea ples is taken for srallway, Is entitled to have notles served tpan lil to sell his interes compensation, as though he were: tor to get the awner in fee”! “This reply from nu #ittesimn of good intentions shows how absolutely the poor Irlsh tenant 18 IN TUK POWER OF THE LAD for, although the Llatie halen v "i ting value and althoueh “often An. the I of the holdings dats b by the: tennant, yet these buwa give ptvetion, beentise they niust be I, after most pensive preliminary proceed y es, by the Grand Jury at the Couity -Assizes—a court of landiords, hanilauents, and thelr champions and parthans, ‘Chef always: throw ovory abstucle tn the way of the: tone ant, striving to secure his legal rights, ‘This reply has reference only to the infiuor evil— the contiseation of the temait-right in te Tand appropriated by raihways. it wholly evnt ne vital questions submitted to the Promler--how, @y lw, to prevent the land: Jord trom char ‘ er for hind that he no longer owns. ae Tae ty frome trish tssislaat! gion. has ever been ly any ONE vital ov thy Watih the Lund League confronted it and detied tt, Amd tor daring to grapule with this evil power, the witjorlty of tho abtest leaders of the Lard Leagie are tn esfte or to prison, ze JAMES REDEATH, VERMONT SHORT-HORNS. ' Col. Cannon's Fine Herd Ail Sold to Go “to BLno! Aurtington it) Feve ceas, Sent. ® We allud Drlutly the other day to aro port that Col. Lo Grand 1, Cannon, having attalned the disthietion of belug the owner of the largest herd of pure Bates short-horn cattle on this continent, and perhaps on the planet, had sold his’ entire herd, We are now able to cenflrm the statement and to ulve tho partleulirs of one of the most ox- tensive sales of thoroughbred stack ever dade tng single transaction, ‘The purchaser is Mr. Rigdon Uiston, of Dhadlawell, I, whiely known us one of Hie most stecessftt breedars of short-horns In Hitnols, and his resent acquisition will give hin acomunand: tins positlon on this side of the water, aud at enviable distinction wherever this famous breed of eattle Is known, : ‘Phe following ts 0 Mat of the antnals sold: : Sixth Duelgs of Hillhurst and ¢, cult, Sev- onth Duchess? ot Wlburst nnd bull evlf, Highth Duchess of WHiliurst, Duchess of Jverhuig, Twoutye Wl Dako of Aledory Rirkluvlugton Duc XVI f bull out; Nirklavington los Kir Rose, Lt; Kirklevington Lu Grand, £ chloness OF Barrington IL. and bubl eat, Mavjory Barrangton, Ursuline TE and bye. Uni, Lady ilps, Oxford Loo, Azalea TL, zalen LL, Rosy (of Sharon) Vg May Roxy Ve. May Itose of Shelburn, Cordetia XVIEL and'b. ec Lord Whibester IL, Lard Whe chestor LV, Eark of Burlinston (Wild Eyes), Moss Rose and C. ¢, duce linus, dessa ining TL, Moss Jose TN. and bo. Cone stunce ar Lyndale VL, Constanes of 1 date HN. Constantia Lil, Constantia Lady Holl Dates and b.¢., Donan of Shubin and Gc. With them wore sold) the cows Grace HL, Marian Th, and be, Edith UL, Sophronia IL, Lady Shelburn, Lovina and making © total of fifty animals, and a herd whieh, for pure breeding eltonce ax tndlviidinds, has no equal continent, and, perhaps, not in Kyi BS Mar and on bails gland. ‘hy herd left Friday in six cars fur the Weat, in charge ‘of Mr. Huston dr, who associated .with lis father in the trans tlon, He expects to be about a week in NE getting them to Pinel, ‘Dhe terins of the sale are private, but we are assured that we are sate Hib asstimiygg that the average pated is the bichest. py Cannpbell sale tn 18z voted five yeurs te made since the fuinos Cob Cannan ints tte. the collection of this pord. attending the principal sales, aud outbhdding allycompeliters in order te aveure the finest animals, Te has ala shown himself a suecesstul breeder, He went inte i and raising of pure 13: from hls individ- wal Interest fit the bien rent of the breeds ofeattio, but frangy a Ire te benefit our stock-raisiag State by dntroduelag here a steadier blood whieh ints. shown itself to. possess, ine higher desres than any other, the: combined qailities of producing milk au beef, ‘The general health of thet and the records of Uho severat ani breeders, shaw that our wrasses and atre well sulted for thelr highest Ineot, But our farmers have somehow de- eHited to hiprove the opportunities offered to lwprove thelr herds by seenuying the anl- tls that Col, Cannot has been williug to dispose of and, havite failed ta: int Mnost of our stock-ralsers ite tho Bates stock, he Tin at hast, fileldod to indncements repeat: f I edly offered hf to send them to the West, where Shi orngs wre better appreciated, ‘She presence of this famous herd, af course, conferred espeelal distinetion on our State, and we serlons loss t manok but rt iY wucerdd its eparitire 1s ut andto New England, KING'S, BALLOON. Suceontul Kuunching of the Mrship— An Efort Required to Keep It from Sinktng to Mother Earth. Spectat Dispatch to The Chicago Tribune, Sr. Paci. Minn, Sept. 12.—Phe beginning of tho nerial Journey: to the Atlantic const: was not itnposing., Hardly a breath of air was stirring. ‘The huge alrshlp rose shige gishly for about « thousand feet, drifted just beyond the init of the inelosure, and began tosink to the, earth, It was clearly over welghted. Thon bags of ballast were thrown out, wi It rose again, and salted of 1 little east of south, It was plain- ly Ju sleht tl ft tty over Minnehaha, when It was seen both from Minneapotls aud St. Paul ta sink agaln to the level of the tree tups. Mure*balliast was thrown out, which sent it up again and on to tha east. ward, witiLinterrapted by a third descent near Fort Snelling. “Mils wits about 63:0, Stnee that thne reports ure conilleting, One man in from Port Snelling says he saw. the balloon anchored ind the passengers quietly eatlng lunch. Per contra, the telegraph operator at Mendota reports that, after dls- charging a quantity more of batlist, the balloon again cose and sailed off to the sout! across | aCounty, At tils hour (020 the night is clear and warm, with no per- ceptible wind. - A SHOCKING SUICIDE. Seiirey: io the Noted Cr of Georgia, inal Lawyer tts Rils ‘Meroat. Inspatch fa St. Lowts Globee Democrat, ATLANTA, Ga, Sept, 10—This community: was shocked at the news of the suichle of Richard S, Jeffreys, which oveurred at White Sulphur Springs, Ala, yesterday morning, nut todiy the startling event is the theme of conversation In all elretes, ‘The deed was comuitted at the residence of Jolin W. Jef- freys, brother of deceased, who lives about (hirty ailtes below Chattanooga, at Sulphur Springs, hn DeKalb County, Alu. He reached here with the remains at 4 o'clock this morn- Ing, ‘The detuils of the suicide are pecutlarly sad and horrible, For about six months Richard Jeffreys has been, tho vietin of a nervous affection which entalled the deepest mental despondency, and his eotdition was such that his phystelans advised Lin to glve up his profession—the law—for at least two yenrs. Me closed his office, and for many months has been visijing varlous waterbig- places In the hope of finding relluf. Elght weeks azo he went tu the home of his brother, with whom hoe remained up to the thue of his tragic end, Le has steadily tine proved, and on last ‘Thursday seemed purtics ularly bright, talking pleasantly with bis brother throughout the day, After tea the brothers took a walk to tho sprig, ubout 300 yards.from the house, au when they returued Richard expressed a de- sire to shave liimself, betore retiring. ‘The witer was arranged) tor him tn hls brotuer’s room, and wher he had fiished he bade his brother guod-night, and, with his rager In lis hand, started aeross the hall to hls own ehmnber, Somehow his brother had a pre- monttion of evil and said: “Dek, hadwt you butter leave your razor with mes Pl take care of it for you? He reptied: * Brother dob, you sevin to treat ine us It 1 were nebid, ‘The rigor ly mine, and know how to take cure of in’? Jobu then sald: “Better leave it here, You say IVs hard to getanedge on it, Asses, ant when you want to shave Pit lend: you tine, whieh fy sharp”? Bot Rlehard “went olf to bed, carrying the razor with him, About Doteioek tn, the morning John detfreys wna awakened by his little daughter, who sald: “Diy pa, Uncle Dick Is in the yard,” Fe: Ing the worst, hie spre up, pu while hastily dressing heard footsteps th the pas: sigeway leading to Richard's room. Gach hito the hall, he si a stream of blood fow- ing fram Kichard’s door, whlely had just been closed, Ite had not the heart to etiter, but ran te Prof. Cullens, u stort distunee, aud soon retired to the roo, and found Richard defreys with his throat cut lying fy a pootot blood on the fear, Ite had wandered out behind the smoke-house and deliverntely severed the windpipe dn threo distinet places, one ent extending back to tho neck-hone, He had stitted is towel into the frght(ul gashes, buttoned hks cout, clusely over (glow aul wath back Into the honse. From adarge pool of blood on the hearth and: bloody tinger-marks on the iantel itis supposed that the suicide pinced Ils trands upon the muantel, shar jie Died to dheatth, falling baek npon the took, On the . table was found a lengthy letter, whiel tid been hoaded by the bloady tigers, It was purely 1 btisiness Jettar, containing no allie slow whatever lo the dead man's wife and Mite ie It slmply had reference to the disposition of ils promertss and coneludecdt with a request that hts body be buried tn libs. brother John’s yard. Hs wile, however, who has not been with hh sines be left the elty, tetegruphed for the buy to be brought to .\thintit, & Wehard 5, Jeffreys was born tn Charlotte: ville, Vin He graduated with disthignishe honor at the University of Vinghila, where he studied fiw, aud came to Ationty about elght yours ago to practice, le wasa young niu of exceptional talent and treless chergy. wd gave promige of becoming whe krentest, erlmlaah lawyer In Georgi. Ty has buen elnployed ip every great murder case tried hore sinee he beeane known, aud hts success, fas been marvelous, Tle saved the life ot duvob Stafford after be tut been tylea ean- vieted. Tle saved the Hfe of dalla Jotinson., Me fabfecteat to thy Ing af defense fi tie ¢ brated case of Sun HI, who killed Simaar TUL was convicted, but deitreys, sini Jryled ad atone, saved bine frome a penalty: worse than death by having tia transferred from the Penitenthiry, to which ho lid been sent for lite, to the Tinathe asylian, where he belongert. Richt deitreys married Miss Tattle Gouldaot Augusta, onw of the ehest aut host accomplished belles in. tha State, The macriage turned aut unhappily, and the ds of the dead man eli tint the eon. wat mind which ilrave film ta salt destruction was caused by unnarital infelicity, and this bs fupresslon here, i Mr, deliroys lis lived In the sane housh With his wife and her nether, Ais funeral this atternoon was attended by thousands, a Lord Beaconsiieldts Family | Lord Heaconatletd had geyeral itullan’ rete tives; one of whom, Signor Vittorto de Hoss, of Leghorn, ina resent letter, gives dome details fy regard to the lite stiteaiat’s fanlly, | Signor 8 that he hid eotalned bis intornia. t from bis invthor, whe dan daughter jusco (née Pisracll, deter of Lsiug Hur Ross), wha wis this m secund: Lonk Boaconstleld, aitess | The jute coun 6 Benjamin Duriett, praiasive ot tho illus {riots statesman and of iny mater, resided tin Vouleo, where ho earcicd on communes a from thors be transfered hh abode to Lotto tuward) the closy of the list custiry, ‘Shere be wut two children, lauie and) Rachel, firstenamod, who murs sled dn Landon, bad jthres sand, one of whom was Lord Beaconsield, and a daughter, Racker Distactl, the sister of Igane aug my pranduother, wis mugried in London to Anglia Tadesco, 10 Ww) abe bore four children, of whom the youngest fa uy hor, Burn. Durt tne tiret sours ‘of the preset Contry Machel Vouesco bad the wilvtortiie UO lose bor husband, and in plous fultiinent of bis lust wish, sho went to Ihily and settied in Legborn, whore ols family realded, Here bor daughter, Barn, waa ronrrled (i 18 te Slmnur Fivnthto do Mossi, wad of that union the writer of the present notice Wos te olfspring. Ruchel ‘Tedesco died muuy 1 5 year ago in Leghorn, and of her four ohildren my norner, hie reatdes with -inc, is the only mitvivor, We nro atiil in possession of numers ous lottore nddrussud to Huchel Tedesco by Hee , Benjamin, and her brother, sane Dis+ ral. oe ¥ ‘The Emprons Aucuata. The Empross Augusta has weltten-to Prince Biarnarek te “Now that bam once more, by Gud's grace, convitescent, nftee ing line and pitoful Uiness. J desire with Wil my heart fa ex- ET a folt yentitnde for onlly tunching sympathy Ww J have recotved trom nt nites ene fae ane near, from societies and frou ul classes of the people as fram ail rinks of society, from the tinge etrele of alt seets, 10d from foreign have revehed ine proofs of this sysapatie: zh dts Ha reward in the knowledge of the wood it tia done mo, but whieh Liutat Hover fora. when the returd af My strength, which f4 still failing, will onubls me torentke thit position ut tho aide of the Emperor to whioh duty cats me. fy order that my sincere and beartfelt thy inny rench: every one who has followed my slow return to heatih and atrength with so mute kind ays pee ben you ta sate. oa Eteay? at is fetter published. Atavera, Coblenz, Aug. 20, Issi. ‘Yo the Chancelto ‘i cd BUSINESS NOT.Cz3, Feom fur and vate tudtviduals, * Soltora. Water. (Nieder Selters.) : BOTTLED UNDER THE DIRECT 8UPERVI- SION! MMUSSTAN GOVERNMENT AND GUARANTEED 'TU BE A NATURAL 3 AL WATER. UNEQUALED AS A ‘TALLE WATER. For sule by ANTHONY OECHS, 61 Warren street, New York, Solo agent for the United States. ———— rs Es PILES! PILES! PILES! tt Asure cure for Ilind, Meeding, Itehing, and Uleeruted Plies hus teen discovered by Ure wviit= fame, A stnule box of DR, WILLIAMS" INDIAN VILE OINTMENT bus cured tho worst cbronia ive years: stauiiion. It whves nittesafterustag, Wille wars tho tuinars, soothes ar Htohing, espouiully after di, weting asi pouttice, Tt ia %' Wehlng of tho parts, and. oll by druggists, or walled by ON &CO.,Chiengo, in re pt afc — | VAN SCHAAUK, STI Surely as the birdy in springstinie comes Nature's deiuand for that must potent renedy for all billous troubles, —' z Seltzer Aperient. Soe ens PALL GOOD TA West Bn Dey Goa House FALL STYLES. EXCLUSIVE, HOVELTIES Dress Fabrics, Silks, Plushes, Velvets, Costumes, Cloaks, Millinery, Hosiery, and Ladies’ Furnishings, A LARGE STOCK CARPETS Lace Curtains, AND UPHOLSTERY GOODS, In the Latest Designs. We Cordially Invite Visiting Strangers To examine our stock of the above goods, Established where we are, upon the principle that LIGHT EX- PENSES JUSTIFY SMALL PROFITS, we ,hope to prove to all interested that “Tt Pays to Trade oa the West Side,” CARSON, PIRIE & CO, et TRIMMING. Chus. Gossage § Co. - Fall Importation Dress and Mantle “Trimmings” Now Open. Excelling in varlety and richness, and at “Lower Prices” ‘Than any prgvious season, BEADED APPLIQUE and PASSEMENTERIE, In Jet Steel and Brilliante Effects, for Dress and Evening Wear. Fringes, Ornaments and Buttons, . In‘styles to correspond. . 106-110 State-st.’ 56-62 Washington-st. | ¢