Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, August 20, 1881, Page 5

2 WHE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: SATURDAY, AUGUST’ 20, 1881—SIX'THEN PAGES, eon FOREIGN has been nequitted of the charge of naverting that Bisinarek favored anti-Jewish agitation onthe growl thatit the ncensed belleved tho altitude of tha Government Indirectly promoted antisfewlsh excesses te had a per fect tight to express hls opinion to that effect. ° but Startling Statement of the Condition of Tunisian ire, hee ee } and Arabs Collect- Brief RAVEN AND ALSACK, Bapry, Aug, 1W—It Is sald wscheme has been submitted to the German Goveriiment providing that Alsneu by united with Baden, aud, In confinetion with that Grand Duchy, jeserters ho erected Into a néw Kingdom of the Rhine; be ‘ing, and All Telegraph Lorraine to be unite! ait the Prusaian ran at Province of Ruitueland, and becomo, part o! oe _ Wires GaN tha Kingdom of Prussta: The Grand Duke —_—_ of Baden expects to become the first sover- elgn of tho now Kingdom. . Effect of the Failure of the Pro- oP RUSSIA. posed Anglo-French ty. THE IMPERIAL FAMILY Treaty: Dentin, Aug, (.—It!s reported from St. , —_— Poterabure that the Imperlal family, who, siuea thoir return to: St. Petersburg, have been living ut the Imperial stimmer residence of ‘Tsarskoc-Selo, aro payitg particular nt- tention to all military matters, ‘The imperor seoms convinced that {tts necessary for liu to create better relations between himself and tho nriny, all the more so as the endeny- ors of the Nibilists atin at winnlyg the: syin- puthies of the army, 2 THe HUASO-CIUNEBE TREATIES. Spectat Cate, z Sr. Perensnuna, Aug, 18—Tho ratificn hon of the Russo-Chinese. treaties will bo exchanged to-morrow. ‘The politleal treaty comprises sixteen clauses nnd the commor- clalconyention ffteen, The whole dovu- ment contatng 15,000 words, of which tho fol- lowing fy wv summary: Itussin retains n portion of tha Kuldja territory, ex- tending to the River Korgus and continued by un tmaginary Mne stretehtag to the Thtan Shan Chain, ‘This district ts destined to Recognizes the Neces- Concilinting the Arniye ——$—_— umor that Gambetta Has Aban- ‘ doned the Idea of, Taking Office. — {ion thet Badon and Alsace Be Erceted Into a New Kings dom. The Orar sity of Propos! {he Mexican Authorities Still Apprehens{vo of ai Invasion by Cowboys from Arizona celye the Inhabitants who muy choose to; adopt the Rusalan nationality which they arent liberty to do until the moment of TUNIS. tho surrender of the territory. ‘he sur- DAD CONDITION OF APFAINS, spuxis, Aug. 10.—Tho country $8 in the nost dangerous state. Many bands of «e- yerters and Arabs are collecting. ‘Telegraph + pfres are cut in all directions, ~ A FRESH OUTBNEAK AT SUA. *pamig, Ang, 10.—A dispatch recelyed hero tunounees an outbrenk of fresh troubles at Susa, Fowtr Europeans are reporter killed, It states tint the commander of har Majesty's ship Monarch sent a.detacliment of marines ashore to protect the Europeans, GREAT BRITAIN, NE ANGLO-PRENCH TREATY. render Is to be effected inmediately after the news of the ratifention of the treaty fy recelyod at Iuldja, China grants complete ainnesty to nll Inhabitants of Kaldja who inny haye been politically compromised by their conduct during the occupution, aul tho Valley of tho Lf {3 restored to Chinn, Kash- gar, whose frontlers were modified’ by the Chung How treaty, is RESTONED TO 178 FORMER LIMITS The Soongarl, which Russian vessels had tho right of navigating up to a certiln polit, agatnh becomes Independent. Russian ves- suis will bo toleruted on it as before the , x Chung Wow treaty, The frontiers on Loxnox, Aug. 10.—Tho Times anys the | ty “onst of Lake —Selztn will failure of negotiations with Franca fornnow | 4° seotifed 80 pe to separate commercial treaty inust result inn serious curtallment of our trade with hor, A good . fitth’part of her foreign trade will be annthi- lated by her own act, and along with it the Russian Kirglz from Chinese Kirgiz, Rus- shi recelves an Indemnity of 1,000,000 rubles in speele for tho cost of occupation and the damages to Russian merchants, who cordiality and good will which n profitable | arg then to ‘withdraw. All this’ fs foretgn trade does much to establish and {ny tho political treaty. ‘The commer- maltntaln, LAND-LEAGUE SUNSCIIPTIONS. Inthe House of Cominons yesterday, the Chef Secretary for Irclant, Forster, during the debate on the motion te go into supply, stated that he had made an analysis ot tho subscriptions to the fund of the Land League with the following result: ‘lotal receipts this year, £10,707, of which £4,800 was fro the ‘Irish World; othar American subserty- fons amount to £4,543, and there were from Great Britain £81, and from Ireland £162, - IN TINE COMMONS sn Committee of Supply, ntter some dis- tusston on the part of the Llome-ulers, the. vote for Chiof-Secretary Forster's salary was Agreed to without division. ANNESTED UNDER THE CORNCION Act. -Duntas, Aug. 10.—Five Land-Leaguers were arrested under the Cocreion act ut Bellinlandess, co OR LIVERYOOT, GRAIN MARKETS, Lrverrout, Att. 10,—A, leading grain ctr- qularsays: “Grain hing been very firm in niost provinelal markets, with an almost en- Mro absence of English wheat, which was 3 shillings per quarter dearer, Curgoes off soast are strongly held. . On passage: and for ++ shipmont wheat fa held for a shilling: ad- vance, On spot since ‘Tuesday wheat was Ingood request at a ponny. to two pence ad- vaner, Com is duller. Atto-dny’s market there was n full attendance, with a strong feeling. In wheatan average .cousumptive and a good apeculative business was tone, and prices Improved four pence, ‘For flour anadvance of three pence to six ponco was not readily pald, Oats are in inerensed de- mand and prices rather higher, Corn, influ- enced by American advices, advanced six elat vonvention provides that Russtans are to Lo entitled to trade freely on both stones of the Thian Shan ay far as .the great wall, A tariff will be drawn up when commerce Is estublised on a regular basts, yy at the 'Thian Shun. A Russian Consulate” may be sta- tloned and a concession granted at WHE THIAN KIVAN GATE, which at this point gives necess through the wall to tho eighteen provinees of China, ‘Tho Tugstan cnravins will linve to stop there. At present they are allowed to proceed as tar ny Nankow, on the Yang Tse Kiang. Tussin .is also. to be allowed to haven Consul at Urea, on tho Mongollan frontier, Duties on teus of nn Inforlor qual- have the right of opening » goods: station between Keanchta and Thian Shan, treaties brings. to a close the apparently In- terminable’ dispute between Russia - and thdeof rebellion ran high against the Chinese, and they wero compelled to withdraw from district after district in Western Cling, THE FENTHAL REGION OF KULDIA had to be abandoned among the rest. ‘The Russians had a sharp oye upon that country, not only beenuse of Its rlohness, but alse for fits stratexival importance. They were also ‘Atulik’ Ghazal, tho development of whose power might have sorlously jeopardized the inilnenco of Russia In Central Asia, Tho Russia Ambassador at Pexin was thorefore Anatructed to tnform the Chinest that, fn order to ayold disturbances along the Russian frontier, nn. army would oveupy Kuldja, peice, but the ‘country = woukt — not maintained as a province ot rt the Czar, and would be given up whenever a aRANOH: Chinese army of sufllelent strengtlt to main- Pants, Aug, 19.—Gambetta seems to havo tain: order “sens! want lounceupy, It. tkres abandoned the {lea of taking office with n Chamber Incking mare than over a ministerial majority and more divided than ayer. The vin attributed to Ganibolta is to got n cer talnnuniber of moro or Jess extreme mens: ures from the Cabinet of Jules Forry or some other Cabluet; to gat the Scrutin de Liste bill passed as. early as possible, and to do thon What the rejection of that measure has pre- fented his dolng now, and not taka office un- {1 he is baeked by 2 slocila mafority treo trom any risk of miulstertal overthrow whtel might bar his way to Presidency of the Ito- patil, ‘The antl-Republican enudidutes for 8 Chamber of Deputlos numbor only 197 Out of 800 constituencies. : EY COMMERCIAL TREATY WITIT BNALAND, mi ofciat note published here to-day. rratating that France had: no option but reak off negotintions with England fora, Rew commerctal treaty, concludes as follows? Yo hope, nevertheless, that the disagreo- thenwelves stroys cnongh to demand its re- turn, A correspondent traveling In Central Asin reported that the popular sentiment was largely in favor of A RUTRUCESSION TO THE CHINESE. ‘This retroceasion necessituted the mission of Chung Now to St Petarsburg. Instead of tho ‘Envoy traveling overland {h order to puted) country and ta” confer with ‘Tso Tsung Tang, he took the ordinury route by. way of Europe, On arriving at the Russian Capltal he found that the St. luge domands,for his acceptance, ‘Though resisting some, especlully those relating to -oxclusiyo facilities for Juselan trade in Western China, ho seems to have easily ylolded ‘to others, As soon as ‘l'so Tsung ‘Tau hoard of the proposed arrangiment he drafted 7 k ent 13 only tempo: A AN INDIOTMENT AGAINST ITS AUTION, dle {line to trent before the aves ere. and long before Chung How reached Pekin his conduct had become an objoct of ndlverse criticism, Innnediately ho reached the Cap- {tal ho was arrested, thrawn {ito prison, degraded, and it was with great difleulty that his partisans succeeded tn saving his pid reaty 4n November, that a go)ution will ie teres a shite to sBataly AB. lutorasts at countries heed of each other,!? ea et a A KETIOUS CHARGE, : pennies Lewis, and Allon, of tho Cornel! te crew, claim that the other mum- rene tho crew sol thelr race with the Ba stew at Vienna on the 1th inst, petra APPEALS TO THE BLECTONS, ae ress by Gambetta to the olectors of ee elite Arrondissement ling buen pla- tne n that district, in which ‘he appeals ia pa sanction the' policy hie fing pure moar relv yeora In the servico of THE DULIOPIOUT DIBABTEN, a ert Aug, 10.—~It now appears on see sauter attunding the bull-fight here Tent niday Inst resulted, in the’ death of a SER Dersons and tho wounding of from London to reopen negotiations at St. Fotersburg, .end, after many threats of war present treaties.was Inid, MEXICO. THE TROULESOME COWnOYS. Ciry ov Mexico, Aug, 10,—The official Journal publishes tho communications ox- “changed between the Governors of Sonor and Arizona tn relation to the approhonded Invasion of cowboys Into Sonora. ‘The com- ny existgon the subject between tho two Governors, who, with tho United States An aera: A 103T Aknonaut,. ° prevent Invasion and protect the lives and ontpeller Sineae muontleres nscendod from | proporty of tho Inhabitants of both coun- ny, rut hus not alnco been # presumed he was lost ut sca, ——. : GERMANY, Bentay, Ang uiawane : i *. Aug. 10.—Ulsmarek- only paid o id Visit to his estate at Schonhuuwon, He NO CABINET couNa, |. * "As bold during Bistmarek's brief visit, Tho dato form PEECTIONS, tries, dead of, Ie | pn A PHOTESTANT CHUUOI, | 1S A Protestant church has been opened at Oaxuea, = ; ITALY, DISTURVENS OF THE PEACE TRIED, Genoa, Aug. 19-—Five persons have been trlud for participating in tho disturbances at the recont mectung In favor ot the abolition of the Papnl guarantees, ‘Kho charge agalnat one of the. prisoners was withdrawn, two r holdin; ‘snome | Others were acquitted, ‘and tha other two 5 te oh the Relehataee ee riety lena wore sontongod to sx days? luprlsonmont, Th Avestan | “oS AUSTRIA ashes Ce?anta Ultramontane organ) pubs | |!» A noYAL, conrianuTION: 4 . rT trom, Princa Sahn Relfersonadt Praape; ‘Aug, 10.—Enporor Franels Jor | ’ the authorshl tent hip of the article In a re: Zeltung ef OF eae. AtgsborR vlitnemelne ment 1d ctcelating that the Germen fayerne Daf the wote te Canasen ¥:'the ra "3r8 tteent petPPolntment of Dr, Kormn to the |= =. Fee of Treves, qiLornon, Aug, 10.—The Vicoray of India ‘Ths cation GeITOM AcquitrED. * telegraphs the India Office; “ive of Ayonb « Of the Bertiner Nachrichten | Khan's reghnents are encamped outside of seph has given 30,000 florins towards rebulld- ing the Czech ‘Theatre. barned recontly, i CO AWGITANIBTAN, AYOUL KUAN'S FONCKS, Prou Goong Horticultural Socloty constate of about ity will bo reducad, and the Russians avs to | OP Vine bas recently be alurmed at tho growing strength of the) toy undertook tholr yonrs'nyo tha Chineso Government found | they must pack up gud leuvo. Marshul at Tueson, Arh, will endeavar to | Ordina Candatiar, Ayoob Khan will follow, ‘The Heatiuatian: of tho force is reported to be Jal- dak? et GEORGIA. cas of Hortlenlénre and Witter Muktag — Mormon Missionaries ut Work, ° pectat Correapontence of The Chicago Tritrunt, ATUANTA. Ga, Aug, 15.—A fow days since fate tended 1 mnoting of the Stite Mortloultaral So- cloty of Georgin, which organization Is gradually: getting to be the rupresentative of anu of the most Important Interests of the State, Tho 20 mombors, sume of thom the thust prominont residents of tho Stnte, who, uftor passing tho’ morliian of life, aro now dovoting thuinsclvos solely and undiyidedly to the culture of frulta, Tho ofleera of tho organization consist of 1 President, Kourotary. ‘Trenstrer, and tine Vice- Prestdunts, one for euch Congressional district in tho Btnte. Rlght here It many be tnterestiug to state that nearly all of tho counties of Goorgin In whieh any considerable amount of fruit Is ralsed aro suppited with county societies, Fuiton Counts has ono of tha most prominent atib-societios in the States and during the frutt+ season the organization mnects weokls:, and tho inembors inake oxhibitions of tholr fruits, Tho qualities, a3 well as tho advantages, of particu. lar vartetios ave discussed at these moctings In ites teresting manner, and much valuable Infor, -.on ts brought out that would bave re- Anuinedl hidden away but for the extatence of tho organization, At tho tuceting.of tho State So- elety, several valunblo reports upon the culture: of various kinds of fratt. cultivated 1 this suc- tion wore road, and n number of most excellent nud instructive odureaies wero dellvurcd by prominent meuibers of the ausvelation, Clroutating among tha mumbers with the view of procuring intornintion, Tits TRinUN e's core respondent jearned that tuo percentage of in- erense fn the culture of fruits th Goorgla ouch year wad erenter thin the percontage of ail the Btaple vropa, ‘Cho people are geadnally tinding ont.that tho chute and soll of “Grorytit aire purticulurly well titted to the quitiva. tion of peachus, apples, pears, and grapes. Thero nro to-day ti Guorgin sevaral’ frult~ plantations that cover 3,000 ners eneh, wid quite mo mumber of sinaier dimen Hidne: Col J. 1. Parnol,—a practionl Irish mnt, antl a brother of tho agitator,—who caine to Guorgit a fow yours sitice, has tow in active oporution a Landsomey peach ane pear farina near West Polut, from which be yathora yourly fanmonse crops, and ships thom to Nocthurn and Western markets. “nis your be sold quite a minmber of Dushuls of big early nuuches i Now York ut 212 and $14 per bushel fur cash on des livery. Judgo J.D. Cunningham, of Atlunta, 0 prominent member of tho bur of this city, is now devoting considerable nttention to his orchard nt Orchurd Hill Ho also, ns wall ag Mr. Rumph, of ‘Lnomnsville, has solu largo .quintitics of peaches this yer in the lending cities of the Norih at tha sumo remiunertive prices ns dtd Col. Parnell, 1 might mention « uumbor of othor Instances of a similar churucter wong to show “whet 8 boing dono bere fn the way uf fruit-cniture, Hach of these “cathusiists upon the subject of frutt-culture hus put out this year thousands of new trecs, with tho view of -incronsing tho size of bls enterprise, Tborognry several tn nurseries fn tho State thut do nothing but ralee young trees for sale to the fruitemen, In adill- tion to eeltiuz thousands of thein tn tho sections: ndjacent to thelr nurseries, thease enterprises sent out ngonts thrumgh the Stute during tho year aud turke Ineze giles, Besides tho treus krown ut these nurgorles and gold in the State, representatives of aursorics from i distanoy eanvivis Georgin overy your, und dispoge of bun- drads of car-londa Of frult-troos, muny uf thom of new and ehuice varietics. While a grout dentof tha fruit is Halpped to Northern snd Wostern warkets, whery it ads rendy sulo_ at reuunarative pricus, thera 1s uls0 wyrent dunt of it consumed in tne State In vas vious ways, Beveril tiring are new engaged here drying qrounhies and packing thom for ship: ment; while large quantities of the trult ure bes iny preserved, and will bo plicod on sate 13 soon as prepared for inurket, In some sections, pure Houlurly where rallcondefucitities wil not allow tho fruit to bo snipped, a grent deal of tino peach-brandy [a mude, and sold nt vurlous prices, tho prive being regulated by tho success or fallure of the revente-oflicials to get tuxes paklfor the manufacture afit. In the upper sections of tho State, where the groutust sce coxa in the cultura of grupes is mot with, a vast timount of fine, healthy wine 1s manufactured; und there seoms to bu a devlded determination wmone tho fruitegrewors to lnerenss tho tera: age yeurly In this braned of nerloulture, A co- MuuVE gtovk compuny for tho munufacture on formed in At+ Tantn on na. hurzo © seule, Oo RrUwery, Hnding that It ta iuipossible to dispuso at all ot ho crop of thoir vineyurds, huye found that it ‘I 5 t \Tho ratification of Wiese very {important | ts necessary to innko wine out of thelr fruit so fg to snve ft. One momber of tho ormunization mundo nearly 400 gallons uf ‘wine last year at bls homo near the suburbs of Atinnta, aud will China, Eight or ning yeurs ago, when the | make much moro this veagun, 18 tho grupe-crop {a intich Intzer than tt has been in Georgin for years. On tho strocts, bonutifil gripes are sold nt threo conts 2 pound. Georgia, fram prosent prospoots, will in a few yours produco as much aioe ae is made In Callfornia, aud of as good quallty. *, MONMONISM IN GEORGIA, —_ about throc ycurs uyo several Mormon mis- sionuries mado tholr uppeuranvo in Whitteld Comnty, this State, aud commoneod to ndvocate Mormonism tu thst and adjolning counties, work with considerable curnestness, and soon nude a number of cous verts, While eireutating through that scotion, stopping for a weok or so at one town, aud thou putting up at another for the ate period of thine, itis ohargod that thoy curried out the doctrines of Murmoniain to the letter, aud not only pronched thelr faith, but put it into prace tee, und suon one or two of thelr female con vert were found to be fa uw fair way to be called mothers, This discovery causa consid- bo | erable indignation among som of tho residents of that svetion, and nduzen or more of them eouviluded that thoy would uppolut themselves a vighanee cominittees for the purpose of rid+ diny tha county of those “ sainte”: and necord- ingly they sent a mexsige to the Mormons that This. thoy res Bed todo; and, a fow days after, tho mon commenced an notive seareh for thom, aud found three of the number nenr a spring at tho side of nrond In Whittletd County, | Standing, ono of the Mormons, was shot by some nembur of the purty: und tho othors were told to leave or they would be treated in the saine muuner, ‘This thoy did. leaving tholr communion in tho roud, dead, «When the news. of tho shooting reuched Baltou, about sfx tnites dutanty n con veyanco wus soit ont, and tho body of tho doad on was bruught to the city. gain a local’ “knowledge of tho als | “ano tiling of tho Mormon missionary. oroatod conyldorable exettement and ovcusloned a grout dent of comment, Some of the wore conserve uve citizens thought that the mensure wos hither high-tanded, but wore inelined to viow the matter differently when it wns usecrtuined ‘ong of the men conuceted with Petersburg Government had propared somo | TEAL ORO Gt tae en corer re ea andin had eeduced bls sister; and that another of the sume posse cluiryed that, while ho was at work in Chuttimoogs, Standing and bis ngsocintcs innde Mormons of his family and shipped thom of te Utah. ‘ho mien who wero counucted with tho shooting, belloving that thoy wore In tho right, but fuuring that they would bo arrosted If thoy shuwed tholr fucos, Lid out for Ww: while, Lut tually, after the oxeltemont bad quicted down, cana in und gave thonselves up, Ono of 0 purty,‘ bolleve, was tricd, and nest biel on tho ground of self-dofcnse,--some of the du- fondant'’s friends clilining that Standing wus urined nt the thio of tho abooting, and that bo had pitoed kis hand Bohitid hint whon tha fatal abot wus fired, for the purpnso of drawing bis [pare ‘Kye othors, Cam undor the improvton, uve nevar boon tried; and, A, not. Jt le tikuly that thoy novor will, us it will be almost an ints head, The Marquis ‘Tsong was then called pelle ‘a to eet a Jury that will cunvict thom, tha p10] ir fouling belay agulust tho lutroduc- Hon of Sormuniti into this Btuto, ‘The shooting of Standing put an ond ta tho on onesida and tho other, the basis of the | propayution of the Blormon faith In Georgia - uu wath a short lute Blicg, whow soveral More mona, callmg thouselves ministers of the Churoh = of Lutter-Duy Salutes, made thelr Appearance In the Stute, and Are uowengaged ft advocating thelr faith In some of thd mauntaly gountiesd, notably in Haborsham, White, and ud- Joining vountivs, where the inhabitants ero vompuratively of an Seuarvant olass. Their vf- forts linvo Deen suvcesstul ton high degree, ‘owing to the ulass of poopty that thoy ure worktrug anv, ond tO the fact Liat the Mormons do not preach: pale ganous dovtrings und nro onreful inon, golng slow, erontiug no disturbunes, au munications shows that tho greatest harmo | giving no cause for a repetition of tho troatmout ot Btanding reculyed ut the bande of tho reals dontwof Waitield County, Thov oe MUpHGE mado an attoupe “short thuo since to wet the ryuf White County to give them tho CourteHouse to bold & ncoting mz but ware ree fuvnd, uw the illzon of the vounty would not tolerate auy sort of cneuuragement te thom, An organtayton of ubout a score of inombors bua bean effected at Clevelana, in that county, und arrangzemonts ara now belug porfouted to establish a Sunduy-school, about forty pupils having been: sooured. Tho Stuymons of the State, It ly understood, will call y convention in a, fow days, nt whieh additonal steps will bo tiken ta. proweoute Mormons: in Goorgiu, alread therouduzen counties In tho northern part 0 the State In which dormon uilesionnrics, tivo working most judustrlousy ayd atone fully, —— THE ONE-CENT: SUBSCRIPTION, . CINcINNATH Aug, 10,--The Commerotal's Vet ot ono-cont Individual subscriptions for Capt, 0, A, Cook, of. Brownsville, O,, who sup sO eg a Hope Powe hes neurly $600, ropregenting bout 80,000 pubsorlbers, + Roestoriug the ‘Action of the Heart. Ing lortor to the London Lan Ae Pagal records the fullow; upecrys ney Hid stuted that in Paris he say a casa in which, uuder tho Wwhalation of chlogpform, the heart ceased to pets und artifichl, respirauion for ton winutes Tullgd to restore clroulutton, when: Dr. Lubbd dipped a large cloth in boiling water and Lee t 19 the reyion uf-tho boart, with the rodult of mmediutely regturing the action of that orgau. NEW YORK. Foars that the Oyster Crop Will Bo Short Owing to Last Win- * tor's Severity, Tho “Years”? in Produce Wild with Excltement Over the Advancing Prices, Joshua A, Smith, of Chicago, Elected President of the National Pho- togranhers’ Association. Arrival of Gen. Noyes, Ex-Min. ister to the French Re= public. OYSTERS. THE DELICIOUS BIVALVE WIL BE BCANCE, Specta. Disputeh to The Chieaso Tribune. New Yorn, Aug. 1%—Wholesale dealers hore belleve that oysters wilt be dearer this year (partly for the seine renson that peaches ave dearer), beeanse of tho exceptlomally see vere winter of 1899-31, Along the shores of the Detaware and Chesapeake Bay's the ther- moneter sink as tow ns 29 degrees belaw vero Inst winter, and the same cold whielt killed the peach-trees tn Juntiary dnd Feb- runry covered the oyster-beds with thick lee, which “smiuthered” the oysters, 48 tho oystermen say, and when the fee broke tp it imked the beds and tore the oysters from they nioorings, 4 ort crop on tha Chesapenke would, however, not af feet our market surlously were were it not for failure elsewhere, * Many Southern oyy- tem come here when half grown, and this auternn’s supply fs already fattening, in Trluce’s Bay and other noted beds wear New York, ‘The oysters now In market” are Southorn oysters trangplanted fn this man- ner, ‘Tho fact that the Prince's Bay and Staten. Istand beds have been invaded by fg bore-worn, 4 deadly parasite, iy more PRODUCE. TUE “NGANS" WILD WITH FRAT. Speciat MHevateh to The Chteaco Tribune. New Your, Aug. 19.—The "boom" that struck the produce markets at the beginning. of the week, and has since continued with- out Interruptlon, except for the duy of the President's greatest danger, was stil! riging tuxlay with unabated tury, ‘The bulls, low- ever, Were more sine than hitherto. Lt was the bears and countrymen'who were crazy, and, ike the typleal sheep or the modorn Jambs, they wera cllinbing over tho hichest kind of a stone wall and tearlesly Jumping down on the other side, where the bizzest bulls. dare not go themselves, Yesterday, and) again to-lay,’ thore was such n crowd of countrymen. on *Change as Was seldom: If ever seen even during the great Keene wheat deal, and they were buy- Inzmory long wheat und corn, too, this morn- ing in competition with the shorts, who wero COMPELLED ‘TO BUY Ol PUT UP more margins .on thelr contracts, Wheat, corn, nnd onts wore nll inthe same bout to- day, and Jumped tp so fast-that oie moment’s quotation was Y@lZ cent wbove the Inst. All this, ton, in the face of a tight moucy. market, imado: doubly so by this carrying of nn estimated 2,000,000,000 bushels of long grain: in store or on margins art $0-cents to 40 cents per buslel over the prices of a year age. Tho books of promingnt speculators {i clty and country Recount showed at tho ringers’ corner this morning that tho shorts are getting nearly oubtof the whoat market, and that this inar- ket is now getting long ver} “fast Lot tie.’ dance ga.on, boys,” Patt mw operator during the excitement, “Thero will be wday of reckoulug yet.” . TH: PROVISION MARKET. does not boom, however, like grain. Armour wis buyin September and October lurd here and selling [tin Clicago, Stobo and Fowler wero doing the sane on. seller the year and January at the sume prices in both inarkets, Armour took 5,000 tlerees Ootobor yesterday in that way, and itis said that white Webster was buying openty for hin Knapp was, sell Ing twice ag much, At all evonts, Knapp soll ubout 15,000 tlorees yesterday. ‘Tho Holders of. cash. Inrd stato to-day that the money imarket looks so" badly that thoy will nob carry over thelr September Into October unless they can get 1h to 20 cants for doing It, as the present dif. ference of 10 cents WILT, NOT PAY, and thoy shall doliver thelr whole 75,000 tlerees on tho 1st of September at present prices. Others say that this will only bo talked of, but not ‘done, and is used to buy September on, At tho closo there, was 0 sHglt renction in the grain market, ahd all lonked “toppy,” but the crowd, though gen: erly bears at heart, qt thesu iigures dare nol avll it short, THE PHOTOGRAPOERS. ELKOTION OF OFFICERS OF THU NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, New York, Aug, 19,—The Photographers’ Convention today elected Joshua A, Smith, of Chicago, Presitout, Among the Vice Presidents choson ara: Ponnaylvanta, 1 Te UM, Dabbs, of Pittsburg; Misstasfppl, 'T. ud. Robinson; ‘Tennessee, ‘I. M, Schlom; Ken- tucky, W. I. Johns, of Lexington; Michigan, Ev, Ives; Ohto, J. Landy; Indiana, FW Barrows; IMnols, Mr, Smith; “Wiseon- sin, Gustave Bodo; Arkunsis, Jt W. Danson; * Colorado, RR . 1, Eltot; Ne- bragka,: J. S. MeAllister; = Minnesota, I at Tarr Iowa, de EB. Bilbrough; Kanang, J, ‘T, Mason, of. Leavenworth; Sec retary, John Ondwathnder, of Indianapolis; ‘Teunsurer, J. E, Beebe, of Chica; Excet- tive Committee, J. A, Scholten of St Lous, aA. Lindy of Cluelunatl, and A.B. Dime eof Rochester, N.Y. Lt way decided thas tho noxt necting should bo held ab Indian- apolls an the second Puesiiny in Animist, 1 The President appuluted a committed to take Inte consideration the fouslbility of forming an Intornational Photograplio As- sociation. Adjourned, : GEN. NOYES, AUNIVAT OF THE EXMINISTEN. TO FRANCE, New Young, Aug. 10.—Tho Thines to-mor- sow will says “Gen, Edward ¥, Noyea, ox- United Stutes Ministor to France, arrived yesterday with, bis family by the Inman stoner City of Richmond, . Iu conyerantlon, ho sald; ‘Tho French poapla were vxe ceedingly horrified and indignant when they heard of tho shooting of President Garfeld, Ue did not regurd ‘It ag the result of 8 consplracy, but ds the work'of 8 wicked fanatic, who acted for Ihmself alone, The French people wore yery sympathetlo with tho Government at the United States and with our people, and were very solivitous that the Preside@® might recover, France la THE MOST PROSPEROUS COUNTY IN EUROPE todluy, The death of the: Prince Imperial dealt a staggering blow to tho Bonnpartiats, Sol today tie Put jtowarensant parties MH ‘ralico, ven If combined, would not presan' a formidably front inf contest tonhee tho Rapublio, ‘The Republican party cay hardly be defeated untoss thous division among thelr own Jeadors,, aud I enn sco nothing te the present state of alfa In prulvenslons,” When Franco to Justify any ai tho conversation turne a DE AL vaste an AatA fANan SCuLBas jen, Noyes sald; The frit thing the pro- inotend of the Panda Cuttal project auld do would bo: to Heo the Calum dan Hepublio and the United States have u, llathnat undue standing any Agreement which slnit 0 salle {nctory to In the Government and the peoplsot the United States, as ntl thas was dono Gon, Noyes did not.bellove the canal would & Bilccess, ovun IC 1b sulbio to construct such s canal as . Praseline ov ta the subject of the ‘odus from Kurupo inte the United Btates, Gen, Noyes sald the pxceptlopal pros- porlty, of the United Stutes was attracting urge emigration from the ola countrless and, the millitury system In Europe greatly helped the exodus of thousands pon thousands of Industrious men who hope to opjoy In the New World a freer and more prosperous Ife than they had In the fatherland, Gen, Noyes lvaves this afternoon for Washington, and In about a week will go to Cincinnati.” COMMISSION EN. FINK, ANOTUER OF Ils NUMENOUS LETTERS, Spectat WMepatch to Tre Chieaga Tribune. New Yous, Aug. 18,—Mr. Albort Fink, Toot Comuisstoner of the trink Nnes, writes to tho Worud another of hts long nnd jocnse dissertutions on railroad codperation aud the advantage to be derived from the pooling system, fu whieh he anys: At tho present UUme we seen number of. railroad companies engaged ina competitiye atrife, mteh tinderbldding the other and rene dering its services ty the publle at prices far below the = aetunl cost; and yet such is tho Inck of Just dfserinuinnation on the part of a ‘portion of the public that when those ralfronds adopt ahe same sensi Uiecourse whieh thestattoners finally did, when they agree to charge the same price for tho sane services performed, nnd when they adopt the proper menns to ennblo them to enforev the fuliilinent of this agreement by the method commonly called “poontina,? there ig an vutery against them, and they are aeeused of combining for the purpose of robbing tha woblle, Even so intelligent a badly of men us the Chamber of Commerce of New York, and others equally as Intellizunt, petition the State Legislature and Congress to suppresa these ufforts of the rallruwts te secure reniunerative rates for thorn selves and, at the same time uniform and per- imnuent rates for the public. ‘This avtlon Is, of course, “ based upon a misapprehension snd want of -knuwledyo of tho sub- ject upon which Jogisiation is usked. Compotition between ruflrond companies 1s of an entirely diferent charneter from compotl- tion in ordinary business transactions. Whilo the effect of the latter is often merely local In {ts nature, or ut most confined to certain ‘Urunches of vomnmerce only, COMPETITION BETWEEN RAILROAD COMP.A- ‘i NIES affcota nll branches, the outire commerce anid Industry of the country. Therelutions of oumn- poting rillroud companies aro so closo that a warot rates between the railroad companies iuy involve the ratlruads fo 0 large seetion of the country In the sane stritd and ritiu. The pro- prictors of roads tn distant parts of tho country, who ure fi nowtse directly or indirectly con nected with the quarrel of the other compuntes, are’ drawn {nto the atrife and toude to suffer ne much as If thoy were a party to the controversy. ‘Thus It isin the power of n few railroad muanngers to bankrupt the property of o targe num: ber oof, railroads. | It fs in tho power of u few persons to deprive people who rely upon the proper wanagement of this property for their means of subsistence of tholrincomo. Itis inthe power of a fow per- sous to injurtously affect the eredit of tho rall- rond companies in the whole country, ta pre- vent the development of tho ruffroad system, and oven AFPFEC? THE CREDIT OF THE NATION, and thus throw. xrpat obstuctes In tho way of its prosporlty. The public demands oqual, Just, reasonable, and permunent rutes of transporta- tlon. if thts object is to bu nttaiued, there must bo no atrifo aud wur between tho independont rafiroad companies, Tho only incthol by which this object can be se- cured Js the harmonious coiiperntion of tho railroad companies In all matters relating to the gatablishinent of uniform competitive tariffs. ‘Tho’compatiug railroad companies can render ike service und make Uke eharges tor Uke services; in other words, agree tu charge 1 shil- ling for x sbilllug pavket of paper tu all thelr customers. Tho rillroad compunies aro public carriers and pubile servants, aud THE SIMRIT AND INTENT OF THE COMMON LAW regulating common carrlors is that thes shall notunjustiy discriminate between their cus- tumors,—that they shall charge all purtics the samo rates for tie samo services, This law could be eusily carricd into offect if there was only one common carsjer tn this country, but when there are so many com- poting carrlors us thory arent presont the nw roguluting common carrices ts of no curthly avall to provent unjust diseriinination, because each sopuntte carrier can makouliferent charges from wil tho othors for tho same service. Consequentiy vach may strictly comply with the common law, yet the commpnu-law principle cannot be enforced for the protection of tno shippers ns long as so many independant com- non currlers can perforin the samy service to the public, but cach AOQTING SEPARATELY AND INDEPENDENTLY of tho athors in all matters rotating to coipetl. tivo turifs, 1ologisintion, State or Congressional, no Ratlrodd Comnilssion, even if one were ap. pulnted in cach State and by Congress, could provent unjustdlscrimination, Jn order to stop: unjust discrimination all tha common curriors that enn render the same service to tho public must first agree upon uw proper joint turiff, and, huving so ugroed, thay must strictly adhere thereto,—an obligation whtob ts not fm- poved upon merchants Galen itd with cach othor fu tho gate of tholr comtuodities. This is onoofthe - PLECULIAT FEATURES OF TAILMOAD COMPE- . TITION, from which arlsos tha noecessity—yes, the obll- gation—of compoting ruflroad’ companics to Jointly arrange the competitive tarlifs and to strictly — adhero = to) thom, = From tho failure of the allroad companies to dos «or tuthor from the {mpoasi- bility to nbyays scours barmonious clon between Independont railroad compantos with sy many diverse and oppusing Interests, enol in qirgult of !ts own interest regardless of the cowmen and public fod. nave ariucn tho complications aod diticultics of which tho public justly complain, The soluttos of the railroad problems siinply consists In socuring or cufurclny by sumne menus tie MUARSONIOUS CO-UPLRATION | of Independent rattroad Computes upon all qitestions relntiug to the cstablishmont and muintenance of cumpetitive — trunsportation tarlts, both athe lutoreatof the compunica nud the people, ‘To secure such resuit ibid test necussary to remove the popular objection to rallrosd comblnutions, or pools as thoy ure called, which {a dug in 2 great measuro to the want of a thorouwh understanding of the real problem to bo solved, DISABLED AT SBA, THE CUNAUD STHAMSIUD CATALONIA RREAKS: HER MAIN SHAFT, Spcelat Dispatch to The Chicago Tribune, St. Jouss, Ne By Aug. 18—The Cunard Company's now fron stemnstitp: Catalonia, Capt, Gill, has broken down about 370 miles cnst-southeaxt of Capo Spear. Tho Cutajonia loft Queenstown on tha ovening of Aux. 7 on her first voyage fo Now York, and was six days out whon her main shaft parted, Tho schooner Fulry Queen was nour the atenmor at tho thus of tho aceldont, and was ayaltod of by two of the paasengors to rench St. Jonnd, Tho Catalonia was inden witha general cargo, and had on buard $20 cabin pussongora and:00 jn the steurage, Tho passongera bor haved with p ADSURAULE CALSINESS, , and woro not at all warmed by the nucident, » If tho woathar pormita the Cataloniu will bo sallod to Now York, but If who should encounter ad- vorse westorly winds Capt. Gt will head the: ‘stenmor for Queonstown, Ail tha pussongors © on board , woru | well, . and sevurul wond museages to be dispatched by cntlu te tholr -frienda on both stdesof tho Atlantic, ‘She two gentlemen who baye arrived bore ator four uncomfortable days on board tho tttie frultor Valry Quoon aro Bir. O. L. Howe and Str. W, L, Crowby, botb of Clnuianuth a . THR A Litoety . : to the shaft of tho Caladonta ocourrod vt oretock, lust Bathrday morniug, anu wed o'clock fn the afternoon of the sane day Bevsrg. Lowe end Crosby bad umbarked on thosehooner, wHlch wason ber way to this port. Whon they last baw tho Cutalonta, ut 4 o'elouic on Butusiuy ufte oynoOn ip wos at her royular course for York, all nyntiablo unil was sot, und, udu fur custorly wind was biowlug, she was making at least Ovo tollos an hour, and bofore the two pussouyors had loft tho Catatonia tho engiucors oro coucayoring to ; UNITE THE SUNDERED SUAVT, Te thoy succoed the Cutalonts will in all probas BIR ay RA a hel ooustully to Now York, youNe! wil BANS tu bestocred oustward tor ¢ho Brith } f . ‘ —— UNITED IRISIIMEN, 5 AN IMPORTANT MERTING, Bpsstal Dispatch to The Chicago Tribuns, : New Your, Aug. 18—Lelatlvo: to. tha meeting of United Irjahmon in this elty at presenta leading member to-night saidt The Exeeutive Committeo of ono of the Borletles of United Irishmen and tho Bkicinfahing Direeloy ure som mere 1 at ng jot! coucll, 1: wore ae ran at Inst night. ayn ran ga ead ae aa coun was purposly delayod until wftor the Dir, und Mra, EL Chleago Convention of the Clan-na-Gaol, so that ye mightact in the light of thelr proceed nga, Mensurea are being taken toward a compromise ond union with THE CHICAGO DIVISION, Wo nro separated from, thet, though working for’ common 4 ‘Thoy bave. the orlg- erties tue amor ‘oO a soparto nd, which: {8 stendiiy Increasing. On this sida of the wator wo furnish monoy and material. ston on the othor ajue uso them. But wherd they will strike wo know not.” Aro you manufautt: y ebin a Fou, wturing any dynamite ma- “FT cannot answer." ‘ THE TRUNK LINES, NO SETTLEMENT OF THEI DIFFICULTIES, dipactal Dispatch to The Chicago Tribune, New Your, Aug. 18&—-A report that an agreement bad been reached by the trunk-. Ming Presidents was cireulntod on Wall strect to-ttuy, Itwas asserted that Russell Sage had receiver a letter from Jay Gould, who fs still at Sarntogn, in whieh Mr. Gould sald that a settlement of tho differunces bnd becn effected. The rumor bal apparently the same foundation that all recount rumors of tho same as tates had, Mfr. Sage, at 2:00 p. m., said HAD HEARD NOTHING FROM Mit. GOULD, and that ho kuow nothing of any sottlemont of tho raiiroud coniiict. Another friond of Mr. Gould’s declared thut be had beard noth {ng of tho reported - settlemont betwee trunk ino = Prosidents—that = he know, of no: information bem rucelved Troi Mr, Gould to that effcat, President hob erta, of the Ponnsylvnala Ratroad, left Saratoga Inst ‘Monday for a trip to the White Monntans, Te saw before ble departure that no conference Of the Presidentshad been held, and that to sot- {ionront could possibly be reaghed until his ro- JOURNALISTIC, CHANGES IN TH “ ULRALD'S" BTAPE, Speciat DispateN"to The Chicago Tribune. New Youn, Aug, 18—A cable dispatch from London announces that Mr. Frank Lawley, due of the leading associates of Mr. George Augustus Sala on: the stall of the London felcuraph, has accepted an Juvita- tlon from Mr. Bennett to take generat charge of the Herald in the place of Mr. 1. 1. Gonnery, who bas presided over tho Mractical work of that Journul sjico the re- Uroment of Mr, Frederick fHudson, aud who has withdrawn ono pension. The city editor of the Herald, Mr. Meighan, it is undor- stood, will be sent to represent the papor in London, and Sr. Charles Nordhof, formerly of thy eeentay Post, will be the principal ed- ftorlul welter in place of the lite Mr. Chambers loin, with tho ntd of Mr. Jot Mussell Young wod Mr. Josepo Howard, Jr. ITEMs, SUMMER RESONTERS, Speclat Dispatch to The Catcago Tribune. | New Your, Aug. 1.—Chicagouns at Sara- toga to-day: .C. IL Woodruff, Charles Fargo, . Alexander, D, M. Cum- jnings, Mr. and Mrs. John H. Barker, Mr. and Mrs. d. W. Ogden, Mrs. Jotun Barker, W. ¥, Kellogg and family, IL 8. Hayden, Charies “E, Coburn and wife, At Lovg Branch: C. 1. Blake, MENNONITES COMING, Tu the Western Assoclated Dress, New Yous, Aug. 10.—Avout, 100 Menon- ites arrived nt Castle Garden to-day, bound for Colorado. BALLOON EXPERIMENTS, The Eastern Current Thoory to Be Domonstrated—Prof, King’s Proposal =—Preparing for an Aerial Voynge Across the Atlantic, "New York Herald, ‘The strong interest which has gradually settled around the idea of a balloon voyage across the Athintic Ocean as a means of def- {uttly determining whether the utmospliers moves In an easterly direction around the earth or not, will be hightened by the an- nouncement that Prof, Samuol A. King hus nearly completed the enurmous rub- ber-eloth: balloon fn which he intends to make a voynge across the American Contl- nent, from Mlnteapulis to- the vceun shore, early next month. ‘This journey is tho one object which the Professor his for years sought to uttain, In the hope that its results would Justify him in making an attempt to cross the ocean by the sumo means, The finality almed at is tho foundation of a per- manent law upon which the modern sehool of motevrology can build, and Professor King expects to muku such a thoroughly ma- terial demonstration of the eastern cur- rent thoory that Its esxtstence cannot be doubted. Tho balloon, which fs butld- ing in Philadelphia, is second only tn size to tho nuammoth vessel In which Donatdson was to inva crossed the Atiantle a fow years ago. It is spherical in shape, and is mado of rubber cloth, which s su prepared that It fs not only hupervious to heat or cold, but can- not be penetrated by gas or moisture, One of the prineipal drawbucks to aorostation has boon the diminution of the asconsive powers of balloons through the constant loss of may, whieh rapidly Ienks through nen, cotton, silk, or any of the ordinary bulloon materials, ‘The use of varnish has nearly always resulted in rottlug the texture and rendering it unsafe. ‘Tho energy of pure hydrogen gas has been tested go well that tho Professor expects to execed nll other attempts If he can success- tully cheek poreolation. If the balloon floats within n duxree, or even a +fow degrees, of duc eust in traversing the alr. between Min- neapolls nnd the const, it will satlsty him thavan ocean voyage Is vracticable. luna fetter written n few days azo he says; You doubtless understand tho theory of the Herald kovermug its predictions of the eastward Movenont ol storms teross the sAt- Tuntic, andl it will be needless, therefore, fur ine to cnilarge on that matter heros sufllee tt to say that the suid theory is the keynote to my uction. I believe in li, and, furdier than that, L belleve 1t possible to, demonstrate the truth of the theory by ald of tho balloon, placing an object, observable at all thues in the nimostyhere, which cannot possibly move out of the course given It by the me din Un which ff floats,” In other words, the balloon, if tt flonts directly eastward, fs # certain indicator of tho direction and voloelty of the alr currants, being for the time s part of the atmosphere {tself, “He continues: . “You will understand, therofore, that my projent endeavor Is undertaken will 1 view fo tho final transatinutic voyage, It ly tot that L set any: partlen|ar yaluu on a voyage from tho Misstsalppl Iver to the ses coust, for{ may bo thwarted in’ the attwumpe to do this from the multiplicity .of obstroe- ons in tho way to cluar suiling fn an over- Jud yayage, comparad with’ ono over the ocean, Which slways allows of a wnltorm ight, governed by the appendage known 1s the drag-rope. Bat propose to make an experlenes for miyself, much” needed, and preparntory to nidertaking the ovenn voy> age, You will Hkely to recount tho value of oxperienve In the latter wiles. taking, yet {t may scom to others that suf fieient nay been valued through former of forts, ‘To nie it appenrs that much practical knowledgo can be mined by a voyage clally made and looking to the requirements ofan ocean voyage, for the difilvultles of sugh an undertaking are great and wotust be met with all tho skill possible to be acguired by hrevious experiment, ‘Phe frat thing to be determined ina proposition to cross the occan (utter neinttt nie tha cagtward move ment of ue Atmospliors) 1s ihe lz eee alr yossol required at nh Biv of tne and how it’ shall be made, cittard has given us tbe int work in the construction ob his famous Parks ballogn, whieh, when jied with hydrogen ax, remained Tattucedt, with but little a or detorinration, duging the thie thy J rench Exposition lasted,” i TW intzhit alsa be inentioned that tho Moncer balloon, which Prof, King ialutatied so Tong wt Coney, Island, when futlated: with 144,000 feat of lnforior hydrogen, Hunted for tant days without a erent loss of energy, The Professor sees to have remembered this, for In the suceced tng sentence he remarks; S'Phye next thing to ba eulned 1s tho hays tog of large bullvons filled with hydrogon, for coal-gus can never be deponded pon for the ovein yayages Ordinary practica dovs not furnish the oppor unity for tis oxperl- ence on aseountot the expunse attending the tullution.. You wilt the, better wnders stand this point when £ tall yor that the ort. mary balloon wolgha onglialf of all it will Wey with con while tu the experiment now proposed the globe: containing the hiydvoxen gas will weigh but one-sixth of wit ts contents will fiat uw the alr, Al voyages aro ustuslly hart for several reons—wall i of surplus ballast to compen: sate for the alteniate ascents and iesconts 0 the balloon from alternate sunshine end cloud shadow, aust the gas to expand ee a a rea ae overtlow ont yd by te ¢ fuundue toss OF weleht in aan ballets , temperatus spe" pan, St a us prevent f too rapid descent, for you will ob- serve that buoyancy Is Rained itt the one case and lost in the other, Another Treason for comparatively «short yvoyures i, or hag been, in.my experiente, the Incic of sailing room. From Buffalo. to tho vast. ern shore of thy Deinware, Bay was pretty voyage to tnnke, but it had to stop there, for the ocean was just beyond, Krom New Hampshire over the Malne and Canada wilt. erness to the Quitof St. Lawrence partook somewhat of the majestic, but wo tasted salt water and we worn gind to stop, scelng wo Wore tot then prepared for tho trip to Europe. Various dips in the bring, tu fact, » romind me how very Ilmited been to make what inleht be justly en- titled a‘ voyage.’ ‘Therefore, I propose mnk- ling a baloon ala Giffard: proveed tan reason ably distant point in the West, expand the globe with the purest hydrogen, regardless Of cost, and set my sully for the Hast. Any experience 1 may make mist count for the object 1 have in view, reaching thesenconst being with no but nv secondary matter, as 1 remarked before; nevertheless, It need be no inatterof surprise to some Inhabitants of New York, New Jersey, Maine, or Canada it they aliould wake up some fine jmoTHog in Sentomber and discover thatthe “Great Northwest? had come to anchurin the night, having mada the most remarkublo alr voyage on record,” ‘The above extracts from a hastily, written, letter furnish the drift of Prof, King's Ideas onthe subject. He shares with all ‘other ucronatts a deep distrust of large areas of water wh suddenly lowering. the contract the yas in the balloon and attract it toward the earth. A fow days. uo Prof, Churles H. Grimley postponed a balloon voynge from the city of Torouto because he found that the whid was blowing across Lake Ontario. During the vo: oge of Grimley In Cowan’s air ship frum Montreal, the Herald correspondent noticed that the balloon descended more tinn it thousand feet in crossing both the St. Law: renee aud Richellen Rivers and began to lose power merely on approaching the Yamaska River, It is expected that the Influencee of rivers will be very great upon the September yoyuge of Prof. King, but will not interfere ty such an extent as would the Northwestern Inkes, Itis urged by acronauts thata voyage ueross such a continuous Streteh of water us the Atlantic would nit deterlorate the powers of a ballooh gu much ax the rapidly alternating effects of rivers rauning closely together, Besides this, the effect of mount aly and othor terrestrin! obstructions which project theniselves Into the alr and duvinte the direction und temperature of alr currents wilt be huppily absent in the ocean trip, where the surface fs Jevel and the currents my offorts have “are only influenced by land breezes, the Gulf stream, and transient causes, which ennnot, to ty grent axtent terfere with the mun body of the atinosphere at a mean altitude of about a mite. ‘The impending overland voyage will tnke place about the ith of September froin the grounds of the Minnesota State Agricul ural and Mechanteal Association in Minne- apolis. Ot courso no accurate estinute of the course of the balloon can be made at Present, ns {ts path will depend upon future thermal and ineteorotogival conit- tions of which there may not now ho the slightest Indication. Nevertheless, tho aver- age course of balloons which have started in Nigh lutitudes in tis country hug been nears ly thirty. peonutrle dexrees south of a due east, ‘Tis would saree King’s balloon ta thu ocean at o point inthe vicinity of Capa Intteras, but, as the Professor says, thera are possibilities thut the vessul may fand any- where south of the Province of Quebec, There fs ttle douyt that it will have tu pass over tho extreme southern portion of Lake Michigan, iu which Donnldson and Greenwood lost thoir lives. ‘This ts the most dangerous feature whit je voyage pre sents, as there exists toward the fill of the ran unreliable condition In the wind, Which may veer at right angles inskte of an hour or two without warnug. If this first pit is tded ovor safely tho bniloon will not o likely to proud within less than fiftyor seventy-tive miles of Luke Erie. A Sudicions use of billast and the drag ropeds. the jnaln reliance of Prof. King In case the lakes should loom up in iis course unpleasautly, It will be comparatively exsy for s skillful acronuut to anchor the balloon in Its course untll the breeze blows propi- Hlousty, If circumstances should arlso to prevent fin anchorage thera. fs, ay oa last rosort, the “rip rope” or collapse valve. This consists of a ropa sewed Junto a seam of the rubber cloth, so that by ons vigorous jerk the whote side of the balloon anny be torn open. It tho wind should full ‘to convert the batlonn into a wrachute, then wo betlde the occupints.. Scientific neronauts walt until the coflapsc- sein faces the wind before pulling tha rope, when the wind jlows In and, taking the pirca of the exeaped gas, allows the vossul to do scond to the carth In acomparatively gentle manner, ‘Thus Prof, King can, if he wishes to, stop his voyage almost Instantly If the dangers ure too creat. ‘The present trip would probably have had its starting pina on the Paciiy coast were it not for the insurmountable fact that the at- mosphere ts very much disturbed jn the nelghborhoud of the Rocky Mountatus, Bes aideg that the wind does not cross tie mourtit- ang oxcept ata hight which it would be folly to attymptto ranch, If the balloon did stark from tho sandsof tho Pacific and was watte to the shores of tho Atluntic thero could be no stronger proof adduced tn favor of the theory of an castern ourront. As It 1s, the voyage fruin Minneapolis will be one of ty routes tests to which this meteorologic: ww Jas yot been wut. Practleal itecligion. ‘Toleilo Wade. An Eastern churub is credited with taking Ite buildtog fund tuto Wall street recently, and ine cronsing it from §$40,000 to $125,000. “Tho now eburch will hove all the latest improvements andn blesteeple, aud will be known na the ubureb of *St, Paul Proferred.” But another Eastern obureh tried the sate plan, and got caught ona buar market, They buveconcluded not to bulld Just now, butte qubaloug with the old church for tho proseut. BUSINESS NOTICES, PILES! PILESI! PALES!!! A sure cure for, Dilnd, Hieodinu, Itching, and Viveruted Plics hus Loun disvovered by De. Wille jam, A sues box of DR. WILLIAMS INDIAN PILE OINTMENT baa cured the. worat ebroulg cases of twonty-flve years’ standing. 2¢ xlves rollot in ty: Initesaiterusbug. WILL IA318’ OINTMENT absorbs the tumors, soothes pain, ullays tho intongo itching, cspoctully after gotting warm in bed, noting asa poultice, 1 1 Propared for Miles, iiohiugy of tho parts, an: BUMENE: hate Boul by rayrists, or malled on recolpt o! C—! RSE JENIN CU., Proprictors, Clovoland, O, ————__— Hidradge & Woodbridge, manutacte urers of fue sbirts, and mnew's furnishors, for marly ut 40 Washington atroot, lind their buale ness largoly incrensed at thelr now wtorc, 104 Sfadisou street, Good goods ut popular prices. An excess of dinnor often deranges the systom und brings on Hgeplaes, and oalle. A singtu.doso of ‘Curcant's Seltzer Apartont wilt corrout tho acidity, reilove tho pain, and remove San OR i $25 to $25,000 used judiciously In pruin doullog slolde Inegu protits, Fur paraphtet and olevtris pon reports write to W, ‘ty Boule ss Co, Mrokerd, 130 La Ballu-t, Chfouga, * ae Redding’s Russta Salve is tho most wonderful bealiag modium in the world, ___ FLAVORING EXTRACTS. 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