Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, July 20, 1881, Page 4

cas THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE ge EEE EEE DEES » Racing at2 p.m. * ‘WEDNESDAY, JULY 20, 1881—TWELVE PAGS, prostrated by wenkness, made remarks which he would not have made [i hentth, holding: jim responstblo-for them 19.8 meanness of whielt:only h cruel. snd relentless enemy would bo gullty, And this meanness fs only equalod by the brutality of assaulting a man, and that mon.the President of the United States, whose. life atill trembtes In the bal+ sentation of the ense by a ridiculous appeal to trust Conkling to go before the people tn the Interests of the Repubitean party, and cited his former aclilevenients asa warrant of the falth that should be placod in him, But Conkling would not go before the people next fall In the Interest of tho Republican party; all his offorts would be combined tn Ghe Cribune. TERMS OF SUBSCRIETION. AY MATI—IN ADVANCE--POSTAGE PREPAID, Fae tenan pot monhurenen +1288 | ance. There {, vinfortunately, no punteh: | the attempt to break down the Republican Baty nn and Bald oe 14.09 | ment for the craven who ean thus insult the | majority {1 tho State of Now. York, and so- Moan, . Wecdnoadarpand erday per year. S89 | sreat man and illustrious Chief Magistrate | cure tho election of a Lepistnture which see RELY EDITION-POSIPAID, | of the Nation, for whom ‘all the world nas | would teturn a Democrat: to, the Sen- ne enpy, po ‘i 8 2.00 | manifested the deopost sympathy and the | ate. Nearly three-fourths of the Iopub- ‘inh vf theo, most profotind tegard. " But tho leprous paragraph constitutes n standing tmponch- ment of the honor of the organ In which it appears, Itoxhtbits the organ in tho attl- tude of hating the Prosident even while ho Hes uvon his back suffering from the almost fatal effects of amurderous wound infleted by a spolls-seoking nashsin, It shows a de- gree of malignity all the mora pronoineei ‘on account of the cowatdly manner of Its ox- pression. The villain Guitoau crept up be- hind the President and shot lim in the back; the Conkling organ Ilstens at the door of tha alck-room and declares. that if he has said, during his painful, desperate illness, certain things attributed to him by his nurses, ho will “wish, when they shall como to his knowledge, that he had died.” Can brutalt- ty farther go? Jean members of tho Legislature, and more than nine-tenths of tho Republican voters in the Stato, are known to bo opposed to tho redlection of the marplot. Neverthe- fess ho has the coytrol of nanmll faction, which, Ustributing {ts agents throughout tho State, night reduce the Reptblieat nin jority sufictently In tho close districts to se- ourethe clection of Democratic members of the Legisiatdre when a united Republican party would carry the. day. This would bo the plan of his cawpaign, Without the smallest hope of iis own election, he would urge: his candidacy solely with tho view to divide the Republicans and give the Demo- crats a Cree fleld. There Is no point from which the Albany struggle ean he contemplated which docs not revent Conkllny’s direct responsibility for the dendlock, and all the embarrassnients and scandals ineldent thereto, Conkling, 1s United States Senator, owed a duty to his party and his State which ha deliberately be- trayed by resizuing at the time heabandoned his seat In tho. Senate, ‘Not satisfed with this betrayal of trust, he proceeded to carry on his work of destruction. by announcing Limselé immediately as a candilate for rettection, hnving no other hops or purpose than that ot breaking down the Republican majority in his State and In the Senate, Ils motives huye been selfish and treacherous throughout. It was left to ‘Tuthil, however, tonttaln the hight of Impertinenca by his effort to relfevy Conkling of his responst- bility for the dendlock and to fasten that re- sponsibility upon three-fourths of the Re- publican members of the Legisinture, The case only finds a parallel inthe eleven stub- born Jurors who refuse to yield to the’ ono man’s opinion, Bronty-ano copies, Specimen copies sont free. ; Givo Post-OMco addross in full, including County atid Stato. Refnlitances tay bo made olther by draft, expross, Post-Ofico ordor, ar tn roplstorod lettar, at our risk. 0 CITY BURSCRINENS. Dally, dolivered, Bunday oxcopted. 26 cents per week. Dally, dollvered, Sunday tneinded, 20 conta per weak. Addross THN TRIBUNE COMPANY, Cornor Madison and Denrborn-ata, (:hloago, 311. —— POSTAGE. Entered at the Post-Ofice at Chicago, Wl, as Second> nore ‘Clase Matter, Ferthe benent of our patrons who dosiro to send singlocoplus of Tire THIDENE through the mall, wo give horowith tho transient rate of postazct Minvion and Domestic. Pr Picht nnd Tmojeo Pano Papor, rT 19 AO Bixteon Pauo Vape: TRIBUNE BRANCL OFFICES, THE CHICANO TRIBUNE has ostablishod . branch oMicos for tho recolpt of subscriptions and advertise= moonts as follows: NEW YOMK—Roomt 2 Tribune Building. F/T. Mo- Fappes, Manauer. GLASGOW, Beottand—Allan'’s American. Agency, 31 Nenfleld-at. LONDON, Enx—American Excbango, 40 Strand. HENHY F.QULLIG, Agent, WASMUINGTON, D. C—ISULF strate , AMUSEMENTS. 4 . ATTENTION has Intely been directed by the Maritime Regtater to another abuise of power by. the Pacific Railronl Compantes. Somo years ago, it will be remembered, the com- pantes crushed the competition of the Pacific Mall stenmers and the Panania route by dis- criminnating against merchants who patron- ized thom. ‘Che practice was to give heavy. Tebates to shippers who should send all elnsses of goods by ratl, but to chargo ex- orbltant freights upgn those who attempted ta send only costly and perishable goods in that manner and to use the other lino for bulky articles, ‘Tho plan whieh worked so successfully in the cage of the Panninn route has now been applicd to sailing ves- sels that go nround Capo Horn, Mor- chants in San Francisco that avail themselves of these’ means of transpor- tntton find it Impossible’ to obtain. any, concessions from tha ratlrond companies, white rivals in business who, patronize the Innd-route exclusively. are favored regularly with enormous rebates on all classes of slilp- ments, This abuse of power Is of a pleco with that pointed ont by Congressman Dog- gett, of Nevada, who show ed in hisspeech to Congress Inst fall that the regular tariff to Intand points is made up by add'ng the through rates to San Franelsco.to the local rates from San Francisco back to way sta- tions. Congress has the power to remedy these Impudunt exactions; and no action could meet with sv much favor among tho peoplo as the shaking of & ‘Ilttle seuso Into the managers of the corporations which were founded throngh the Nations! bounty, and are fast becoming ‘more instruments of pub- Ile oppression and private greed, ows Mootey's Theatre. Ranfoiph street. bewocn Clurk and Engagement of James O'Nolll, noon and orening. La alle. toe.” Afters Grand Opern-House. . Cintk atreot, 0} post now Courillouse, wo Orphans.” Afternoon and evening, “Tho Olympte Theatre. Clark street, be Keun Lake aid ttandolph, “The ‘Pwo Orphans.” Afternoon aud evening. Exposition Nuttding. * Michtzan avenue, opposlt Adams stroot, Thomas Summar Nlabt Concorts, Chicago Driving Park. GERMAN IMMIGRATION. At the terminus of tho Madlson stroet car-track. One noticeable feature of the vast tide of immigration which fs setting towards our shores, and {t never was vaster than now, Is the Iminense proportion of It that comes from Germany. This is not a new fenture, for of the great total of Imumgrants that hayd Innded here during the Inst half-century Germany lns contributed the Inrgest num-, ber, though thore Is « genera! Impression that Ireland leads the list, but the extraor- inary fact ts that Germany herself never be- fore sent us such crowds a3 have been pour- ing over here since last January, Largo as the number fs, it is. belleved by those com- petent to know thnt it fins not by any means reached its maxlinuin yet. A gentleman who fins givén the subject much study furnishes the New York Trine with some very Ine teresting , information bearing upon these points, The groat bulk. of tho German im- inigration comes from East Prussia, West Prussia, Posen, Holstein, tho mining dis- tricts of Westphalia, and tho Rhenish provinces. ‘The class of men who come here is composed of splendid material, as they are mostly mechanics and agriculturists, who are strong, able-bodied mon, willing to and accustomed to work, and not Itkely to hang. around, the Iarge elties and become vaga- bonds, Norare they likely to become de- pendent upon charity, or inmates of poor- houses, or hangers-on In saloons and low rosorta, Neatly all of them bring ‘money chough to get n start In tho world out on our frontiers farming, mining} dr sfock-ralsing, orin mechanical work In the cities. Mill- hands and othor artisans find omploymont in New England? Others are cqually success ful In the con! and fron mining regions, white the agricultural classes start at once for Min- nosota; Colorady, and Nebraskn,* take up homesteasls, and devote themselves to farm- ing, or for Texas and the great plans, where they. go ‘into cattlo-ralsing, It SOCIET" RAMAH LODGR, No, 3h, 1,0. 1. H.—Notice to Mom= vers, ‘This evening, duly JA,’ installation of officers will take lace: also Ino, Prosdont of U. 8. Grand Touyo wit ba presant, A large attundance Isdeaired. WEDNESDAY, JULY 9%, 1881. Tur European “official” newspapers for the most part united In the opinion that tho assasiuation of President Garfield was a re- flechon on ‘so-called Ilberal institutions.” ‘To the extent that Guiteau Ia “a liberal in- atitution,” this observation ts unquestionably Just, but beyond that {ts. application Is not “plain, President Gurfleld was not shot be- enuse he was not a King or because he wasn President, but for the siinple reason that he was a man. Tho fact that’ tho American Government Is “Iberal” was not nitincitemont to the deed, but the contrary. ‘The official and semi-official organs must try again. Tire report of Superintendent of In- surance of the Stata of Nuw York as to the conditfon of the Universal Life-Insuraneo Company fs nn astounding document, and shows a degreo of rottenness in that concern which ought to consign the responsible partles to sovera puntshinent. .‘TheCompany waa organized in February, 1805, and trans- acted business until 1877, when report was made showing It to be insolvent to-the ox- tent of $1,005,418! An Injunction was then obtained which continued until 1879, when it was removed, and sinco that time, accord- ing to the conditions upon which the Court consented to tha removal of the Injunction, an offort-has been mado to Induce the polley- holders to scgle thetr claims to the extent of 50 per contof thelr face. The officers hava worked hard to restore the rotten concern to a sound. basis, but nothing material has been accomplished, owing to tha doubtful yaluo of the securities'on hand, The real estate which the Company ostimnted at $888,975 Ia in reality worth about $230,000, and no taxes have been pald on it for years, The total prinelpal of bonds and mortgages {8 $605,000, largely in Jersey swamps, and the most that could be realized to polloyholders | jg stated that the Superintendent - of Js about $282,000, The sameslirinkago shows | tha Castle Garden Labor Biireau < is all through ite,assets:’ The summing up} in constant receipt. of . Jotters from shows: Assets, $758,807; liabilities, $1,612 | railroad managers, builders, and contractors, 572; defletency, $883,765,—or nenrly $600,000 | and superintendents of inines nnd mills, re- gone besides Its capital stock. In view of | questing help to be sent to thom, and that the this condition of - affairs, the Superintendent apply Is not equal to tho demand, though of Insurance’ declares that {ts assets aro in | Jon of skilled labor was nover so sufficient to justify {ts continuance In busl- vat tutte 2 v noss, and iirects tho officers of the Company |“ qpye same authority contributes somo very to require its stockholdors to pay in tho | interesting Iuformati¢n upon the causes of amount of the deilelt, boforo the. 19th day of | thts remarkable flood of tinmigration, ‘Tho next October, This fs oquitable, and In cow | two principal enusesappenr fo beavercfowd- plinnce with the provisions of Inw, but ttt ing at home, and consequent’ distress, and would seem that there ought to be some per- | 415 favorable reports of plenty of work and sonal puntahment bosides for euch horrible | pion wages In this country which reach mnaladmlulstration of tho polloyholders’:) thom, In addition to those causes, thera Is meaner ere eee .| the powerful pressure .of poverty, poor WEL BIBILITY. wages, the rigors of military service, and ux- At bi meee ou Toi ‘of the | Ceasive taxation, conatahtly urging them to Now York Logialature, was put forward by | better thelrbcondition, Speaking of the In- Conkling to saddle upon the more than two- fluence of these causes In certain districts, ol 5 "33 thirds majority of Hepublicana in that body | He Tribune's authority says; the responsibility of the prolonged deadlock hoe com uate By: tote Tepit te peletbors at-Albany, because they deciineu to permit a yorouyhout the latte ie zougrally had, and the _ ersare comphuning of di 0 #ou ana ratory os dle aie te) else ate by the spring. Trout. Tho imunigrAtiOR from tho poso Is to make war on, the Adininistration. Dee of apie ie prog peahecally of she country peoplo, who ure force: ‘Tuthitl's epurtof oratory wos as illogical asit | $5" irae for EP Reo ue was vituperative. The question of reaponnls | stanvces of the beoplo, & treat muny bousos and bitty resulves itgolf Into this slinplo proposle | TArwIs Laing sold by legal process becauae the tlon; If Conkling had not resigned thoro fusecascrs aro Dunkrupt and carn Ittlo or vothe would have been no deadlock at. Albany, quivo of tho poorer clus of Immigrants, Conkling’s apologist firat attempted to de- veraro thoy can obtala ‘ PaEanort ny fend the Boss by afliriilng the nonsénse that | they shall possess not om i the deelination'of Garfleld to accept tho Oto Joskcelr aio, hae tenuate ratte Senatorship after he had oven elected Presl- | ised Crom Holsteln, especially trons the district dent, and the res|gnations of Senators Biaino, eee renean ‘ieeount. of oar Panne Tho Windom, and Kirkwood to go Into Garfiell'a meee aire Horo: fe finding Feud oi Cablnet, “ were ag tronsonable as Conkling’s | [ele homes in Mevranu and Glowau’ becuse of resignation!” If this were true, it would te sreeconcdness thera, Abuaness in Shoes aus still bo no juatifeation for Conkling, ainco | Wiel le tush depraserd, aul weer, ure nl, the error of ono sae dlovs n&t excuse that ounia froma. te wee vine Cad Ri Saxony, ofanother, But the ciroumstances of these ts bie ent Ae he ‘various cases are 80 fai different that 110 thsets onepuly” wall ean t 4 ved comparivon {s possible. Gon, Garfield de. | Hons in the tobavcogrowing diateicts that thelr els ve Ohio reentry osaued “ pat icon hore. fot bonon represent ite tie een elec resident; Messrs, Blaine, | chlo® reusor i oo enjoy thelr Wiudom, and Kirkwood resigned their seats rue tha Government. is punooutog the poor because they were called to higher placys In | priesta. " the Government, All these gentlemen pro; | Thila distress is not confined to towns and ceeded In the ne of duty, Conkling had no | villages, Thora lan large tmmigration trom other motlye In realgning,, us subsequent | eltles, and Berlin may be taken as an oxam- events proved, than to make war on tha | plo, where the conditions of life, both social party which had conferred upon him all the | and political, the high taxes, the competition polltical distinction he ever enjoyed. But | with Jewlsh moncy-londera, and the absalute when Tuthill declared that the retirement of the other gentlemen named gayo the Domo- crats. control of tho Senate, as Coukling's resignation certainly did, Tuthill simply made an ass of hilhself, Tho. Democrats were actunily in control of the Senate at.the thne Klaine, Whidom, and Kirkwooil' ro- algned,and the resignations of theacgentiomen were mide at such time and under. such cir> cumstances that the choice of Jtepublican suc- een was assured before the meotlag of tho f Tne vlunder committed by the European Powers In putting Prince Alexander on the throne of Bulgaria is at Inst fully perceived and admitted. Io had neither the experience nor the eduention to quality him for so ox- alted a station. ' Its life in the German army had famillarized hin. only with harsh: and arbitrary methods, and he was na ignorant ns achild of constitutional government. The Bulgarians needed 9 statesman to inform them first what Mborty was, and secondly how it should bo. enjoyed.. They recelved instead n raw and untutorod Ind, who had no iden of his mission except that it was a jolly good thing for him. To the absurd de- ‘votlon of tho Powers to Royal blond and tra- ditions of absolytiam the Bulgarians owe it that they aro ndw blessed with a modern edition of King Stork, « Centar of the fire-Insaranco companics have caused to be inserted In thelr policies ‘on residences a stipulation that the risk shall Jnpss or be suspended If the house becomes “unocoupled” or yacant.” This condition, ike all others preseribed by the insurance companies, is printed In very fine typo and put In an out-of-the-way corner. Hause- holders In nine cases out of ton have not noticed it atall, or have forgotten itby the time the summer vacations. come around. ‘They go away for the summner, therefore, and close up thelr houses In blissful Ignorance of their linbillty to total loss by fire. Yet it hag recently boon decided In New York that such areservation on the part of insurance com- panies is good In jaw. ‘Tho companies con- alder, or pretend to bellave, that tho risk of fire Js increased by a failure to occupy, though why it should be so It ts a ilttle~ dif- fleuit to conceive. Ifthe houso fs decently watched und inspected 1t should be freer of edanger from flro when the fomlly is ‘absent than when itis present, In the caso above referretl to, the yalue of a summer residence destroyed by fire was Involved. The cause of fire was not known, Tho ownor visited the house every two weeks to eee that it was undisturbed, and. in his ab- sence left it in charge of a farmer who dweltin thogneighborhood, The Court of Appeals, however, decided that there was no clatm on tho insurance company, because the bullding was unoccupied, a Iris cruel of President Garfield not to hasten his recovery. Tho delay tmposes a great strain upon the pationco of the Conk- ling orgaus and: the spollsmen. ‘Thoy *re- Serve the right’ to eriticlse tha President -Whether he recovers or not”; accordingly they want him to recover or dle “right off," so to speak, In order that’ they may resume ntonce the full and free exercise of thelr “reserved rights.’ A writer Inthe Spring- Aleld State Journal, whose paper Is ropro- duced in Conkling’s Chicago organ, says; “The President, from present indications, {8 not in so niueli danger from a fuol assasin as from damphool friends.” ' By damphool frlends” the writer'Is supposedto refer to thoso thin-skinned, sentimental poopla who regard abuse of the President under existing elrcunstances as peguilarly indecent, not to any brutal, Je evidently thinks the Preal- dent fs out of, danger, quid. tat the war of slander and outragcpua vilification against him ought to’ be“resuined,- And that tho Chicago Conkling‘organ Is of the same opin- Jon appears fromn q paragraph In its iisite of yesterday, The .Stute Journal writer, how- ever, has the courage nf his convictions, while the Chicago. organ,’ in' a cowardly wianner, tries to whip the President over the backs of two of his moat valued and futhinate friends, _ Rockwell and -Swatm. -It oven descends to the meanness of attacking the . President's nyrse, Crump, It charges squarely- that Rockwell, Swalin, and Crump are flare, or that the President has suld and -douo things In bis slek-chamber of so improper’ a charac ter and Ju such bad taste that when in health’ he reallzes thelr limport ho will." wish he ) had dled.” ‘This characterization of reported rewarks of (he President while he lay at the polnt of death fa as Wlogical as It Js brutal For if the President, consumed by fever and In Jarge numbers, It ls fortunate for tho tub uro of this country that so largo a percontags of fimmiaration, especially of the German and Scandinavian, Is mado'up of the Indus trlous elnssee, and that they do not remaln in our cities, but scatter thoniselves all over, our broad aren, ‘developing tho resources of the tountry, and rapilly transform ing themselves futo . good = American citizena, ‘Tho — natural gravitation of thosu. linmigrants fs Into, the country, and with the noblu work In which the Catholla clergy are engaged of Inducing the Irish poor fu elties ‘to colonize shomselyes upun homesteads In the Far Weet, there: t4- nut only a proapect of rapit growth In our Tore ritorles, nud a ‘wonderful development of their rich resources, but also that the juunl- grants themselves will’ find in\thelr new homes that tmprovewent In thelr condiion want that prevails nimong the working: jew Sonate, When Conkling realigned ‘ho knew that his yatirement would destroy tha “Republlean control of the Sonate for the tlio belue, and he Loped to pluce the Republicans permanently tn the mninority elther by belug returned himself.as an ‘Independent’ or avouring the election of a Democrat as his successor, fils was ay act of “treason,” which be did not even take the trouble to disguise, i . cay ‘Yuthill followed thie translucent misrepre- ome reinnrkable results according to the re ports tint have been published. The claims of the inventors bnsed tiyon them seem at first glance to be extravagant, but they are supported by rood sclentitie authority, and unfolded Is, tu say the lenst of It, intelligible and consistent with itself, in brief, thata aréster hent can be obtained by the combustion of tho constituent cle- ments of water Itself than by the use of cout or ‘woud or any other known that water Is formed of hydrogen and oxyqon gas, tain proportions hy welght and vohune, but only uwniler fixed conditions, If placed mixed with one yolume of oxygen, and tho mixture is inflamed by tho electric spark, they totally disappear, and water equal in welaht to the two gases consnied fs formed, Aetlon It is resolved Into two volumes of hy- drogen disengaged at the negative pole and ono volume of oxygen disengaged at the posittye pole. ‘There are several other meth ods of separating water Into fs constituent gases known to chemists uot necessary to deseribo, Under} ordinary conditions an enormous hent is required to separate or (lissoatata these gases, Sefentific men have estimated the heat required for tho purpose nt 0,000 to 8,000 degrees centigrade, or 11,000 to 14,500 Fahrenheit, It has been found, huwever, that the separation tnkes piace at a much lower temperature In the presence of other cluments, notably. metals, Thus lron Mlngs take up oxygen and relensa hydrogen at 1,400 degrees centigrade, and silver at 1,000 degrees, These results may scem to be in opposition to the doctrine of tho correln-, tion of forces, but they aro,not.. Theyfare produced by the opdration of a force whict fans distinctly recognized by all physicists as gravitation Itself—namely: tlio forea of chenlenl affinity. « presence of which the separation of the con stituents of water takes place at a lower tem- perature than i the ease of any of tho metals. ‘This elemont‘ts carbon in the gaseous form, Experiments made in the Stockholm School of Mines, with n view to explaining the pres- enco of free hydrogen In retort furnices, tle voloped tha fact that the dissociation or sep ‘aration of water In the presence of free car- bon occurs at tha low hent of 400 degrees centigrade or 720 degrees Fahravhelt, But separation, when tiot alded by chemical gine stance, requires the enormous, heat of 8,000 shown by Prof, I1ptland by actual trinks that Into Ita original yclemonts, unites with tho carbon of the naphtha, and, enrbon, Tho hydrbgen, on the other hand, being left free, unites with the oxygen of the atmosphere, and burns flercely 19 colorluss naphtha flame ts,. therefore, Hterntly con- sumed; and the process of ¢ombustion sup- is quus claimed that by an expenditure of 700 degrees of thermul.onergy about 14,000 de- grees of force are produced! atated above as concisely as possible, tins ro- céived a practical test unter conditions little | boiler had been covered with scalings to the owners, Notwithatanding this obstacle, the and each successive tet pounds up to 120 classes, are compelling them to leave hoing,) rv which Induced them to Ieave Itoine, and tn imany enses even a conshlerable degree of Independence os well 28 mere confor, latest Improvements It Keams oftenor to piss suitdenty tnto utter darkness, while the oll reo. ort as atiditenty drops again one-half. or to si ofa gation; showin qe both ways that the ce bon In how tkiug two volunes of oxygen fro theateam Within the retorts, anv becoming pore fectly consumed there to carbonic actd, leavin nothing cambnatibie to we emmfited at tho burn= era ut pure hydrfon. Without 1 visiblo nign of fire In tho darkness of the furnace, tho ratio ot evapes tion: now Inerensos avery momont, as evidenced by tho quicker, recurronce of the sucocasive binsts from the popevalve, = The hydrogen flame ts well known to be non-ilinmmnots; and that tha: furdace was; ag stated, without a visible sign of tire While A SODSTITUTR FOR COAL. Tho experiments Intely made with the “Tolland hydrugen tovomotive” in the nolghborhoad of New York City developed tho rationale of the new process when fully | proof that hydrogen was being burned. able apparatus §9 too sangtine; that tt wilt ‘The theory of the hydrozen locomotive 1s, fuel. It Is well ingsof an cnglna, We have not attempted -to consider these possible diflentties of detall or others which may suggest: themselves to practical machinists, It is suMiclent now to ‘The two gases combine hv vers in contact they simply mix or dif- | polntout the extraordinary claims mada on fuso with ereh other, When, how- | behalfof tho newapparatus, If theyare fully avor, two voliynes of hydrogen are | realized, the conditions under which motor hitionized. ‘The supply of naphtha is practi- catly Ineshaustible, and as It isa vory cheap product it can be obtained fn any quantity fora couple of cents a gallon, If it can be substituted for coal ns a steam-producer, and used as a means of consuming hydrogen, we shall have # flanieless and smokeless engine or statlonary boller, ns the ease may be, ata When this water, is exposed to electrolytic burners, while steam can. be mado for heat infor gas-for Hluminating purposes at for Jess expense than now. fleulty In getting boilers, fines, and alr boxes that will resist the heat of the liydro- ply to the hydrogen flanio, and as copper fs one of tho beat known conduetors of heat, it is proposed to usa flues made of that metal In future.exverlments. In this way a still further saving of heat may bo effected, and laed bronght up to 40 or 60 per cent, instead of 10 or 13 per cent, as nt present. Woshall But there Is still another element in the of Interest, ” ‘Tim Loulsville CourlersTournal celebrates grants for the South.’ 1t hopes that the e+ publican newspapers of the ‘North, “which have been saying gentle things nbout the South since the attempt on the President's of warning away Intmigrants trom that. sec- on.” ‘ihe Courter-Journat attributes alto- wo havo already, seen that tho process of gethor too much-importance to the utter- ity excited by the prosonce of some otheP&ub- beon turned asiile by tham, but by eauses far welghtlar. for the most part to report tho facts and give degrees’ contigrady nnd 14,500 degrees Fulirenhelt, The |ntroductiou of carbon gas, therefore, ns a means of promoting dissocla- tlon effects a anving of about nincteet-tieen- tletha of tho fuel otherwise required forthe purpose. And It: is on this facet of nature that Prof. Wollatid has selzed to produce nls remarkable calorie results. A form of carbon which ts extromoly con- vontent for-carrying forward this process of disintegration of water and Mberation of by- drogen is found If naphtha gns, 1t has been grants, who are not at first assiduous rendors of American nowspapers, to adopt ono course or another. Tho facts about immigra- labor there are not favorable for Europeans, Se long a3 immigrants are expected to com- peto with negroes, and do a black mana work ina black man's ellmate on a black man’s fare witha black man’s‘shelter und wages, they cannot be indueed to go South, or to stay there If by ‘chance they stray Into that rexion. If the Northern Republican newspapers could induce all the immigrants for ten years to go South on landing In this naphtha can be burned In the fire-box of n lo- comotive slightlyinedified: by tho. Introduc- tlon of smalt*rctorts; and, after a certain heat has Leon obiitried, a jet of steam intro- duced from the bo}ler Is instantly dissolved The oxyRen | koe one-tauth of them there after they had gone. Tho lot of the Europsan peasants may In many Snstances be ® hard one; but thore would not be sirfictent Inducoment in according to the quantity of Lie former pros-, ont, elther forms « carbonis oxide or ent- bole neld gas,—that is to say, consumes tho ‘yall uvon tho former to cross the ocean. ‘The lack of European immigration ts of course drawback to the development of the South, butit has its compensations, ‘The penalty of a vastiminigration seems to ba the tem- porary mfsgovernmentot the largecltios, If Louisville, New . Orleans, Atlanta, Charles- ton, and Savannah were ruled by the least qualified members of ‘tha race that governs every country but. its own,” the Courter Journal might perceive that promiscuous put most intense, flaine. The steam Intro- duced into the fire-box In thd’ presence of the plics aheat for the generation of vast quanti- fies of steam In cgeoss of tint consumed, It Tho theory of thd Inventér, which las been’ | unmixed blessing. JuLes Gurvy, President of the rrenell Re- public, ida farmer'a boy, and has something of tho stubborn tenacity and dogged willat tho Fronoh peasant in nie composition. Ha owes to the sume source a splendid physique, whioh ovon tho hard Iabors of bls later life have nut wholly broken down, Though he fs now in his outh yoar, he looks much younger, save for bis white hatr aud beard, He ran through a course of utudy at the College Pollguy, and was distin= gulahed In the Latin Quartier for the sobricty of his conduct, ‘When the Revolution of 1800 broke ontbodld not tako part In it, but resolved oalinly ta complote his legal: atudics, which In course of the be did, He practiced at the Rar long and assiduously, and took a bigh rank among tho counsalors of Paris. Ho touk part’ in tho Itevolution of 1848, and was. aftorwards olocted 1 Doputy to thu Constituont Assombly, ‘by which bpdy -ho was choaen Vico-Prosidunt, He strenuously reatsted the proposition.for tha election of u Proaldent uf tho Repuplia {n 1850, forescelng that it would rosult’ iu the restora- Uon of the Napoleonic dynasty. Ho favored the putting of the chief executive power in the hands of tho Prime Minlstor, Whou Napoleon booumne Emperor, Grévy” wag arrested, but re- leased after a few months’ imprisonment. Io reinained in private life wntii 1868, when’ ho roturned totho Lorps Leglalatif, In that body ho oppured the plébiselte, sat with tho Repub- ean members, and. upheld the aume principles ug before, After the wir with Germany ho bo- came ‘suecossively. Preaidont of the National Assombly, Presidont of tho Chamber of Dopu- tlea undor tho Constitution, and President of tho Hopublic, whlen Inst vllice ho now holds, Suvh, In briof, 1s tho history of the firat citizen of Franoo,’ favorable to success, and the result fs said to have exceed the most sanguine expecta tions, An old, badly-worn locomotive was used, and if'was digcovered, nfter the oxperl- ments were concluded, that the Inside of the depth of a quarter of an Inch. More than a biphel of scale, which Is the best of non-con- ductors of heat, was taken out of the boller before: the locomotive was returned to its hydrogen apparatus worked, itis reported, foachurn. ‘Tho fro was started with some ten pounds of naplitha, and one hour and forty-five mluutes were required to rolse from 800 gatlons of water the firat ten pounds ofsteam. In twenty-two minutes more tho gauge showed a pressure of twenty pounds; in-nino ‘and one-half minutes additional thirty pounds was reached, and in elght min- utes from that timo, or two houra and soy- enteen minutes In all, thp gauge showed forty pounds, and the engino moved,out, Fifty pounda was reached In, ten minutes more, Was obtained in -inturvals raging from live snd a half to threo minutes. The snfo- ty-valve was blowing off at’ 120 pounds in two hours and fifty minytes, and both valves blowing off at 180'Jn something less than three ours, ~~ >! The remarkable’ fact prought out by this oxperiment was, that he consumption of naphtha diminished proportionately as tho higat increased, Thus thirteon gattons were required to make the first twenty pounds of steam, and only twelve gallons to ralse the pressure from that polnt up to 120 — Ssratiatica of the wine and grane crop for 1880, propared by the Departmont of Agriculture at Washington, show that tuo principat States ranked as follows In order of acros under oultl- vations © i Ge States, LOit Falue, pounds, ‘Tha ‘naphtha used per pound | Sillteruls .. pun Soe for the first ten pounds wns neatly | Onto... Lomord 1ghos one .gallon, and-:for each: of the Inst | Musourl,. AUT E20, 000 ten ‘pounds only, one-tenth of a. gal fon, ‘Cho oxplanatton of this phenomenon $s, that at forty or fifty pounits pressure the atuam-Jet was turned: upon the naphtha under tho retorts, and the process of dis- integration or burning of tho vapor ensusd, ‘Tho hydrogen of the steam was released and United with the oxyxen of ‘tho alr, producmg on Intense heat, "Tho ‘steam was burned up In as true 9 sonso’ns coal fs when it is thrown Into the fire-box of a locomotive and kindled, The tlame showed that the process at combustion was altogether diferent when tho naphtha alone was burning Srom what {t was whon tha hydroxers of the steam-jot was being consumed. ‘The inventor desurtbes tha yarying stages of tho process as follows: ‘Tho frat stago of the tre ylves a yellow care bon Suge aud burns ott faust, wolle maklay, stun eluwly, Boon it vecomes jnijogicd with the violut time of carbonte oxide, showlug that the carbon is pow taking one yolumo of oxyyun {ror tho ateain withla tho retorts; und 4 this product Prva ST cea ees Thosa statlatiog aro not entiroly accurate, Cullfornia, for lustanco, never produced 19,000,000 nolionsof winu, The claim for the curront year ‘by the Ban Francisca Bulletin ts only 12,600,000 gallons, which ig more than any-provious yloht, It Woyldout nlgo that sho yaluc of the Now York crop has hoon underestimated, and that of uthor States ovorestimuted, Dut it le approsimataly true that Callfornia ts producing more wine than, all the other Sates in the Union, Ohio ls slowly alving placo to Stissourl, in which tho thrifty Gormun sostlera have taken Inryoly to winor wrowlugy and Now York ls gradually falling bor hind us a wing Biot, re A MOVEMENT Js: golug on In England to promote the emigration of young women to the Colonies whose chances for usetul lives at home are smutl, “The excess ot the female population, onan avorage of decennia} censuses, bas beou computed at halGa aililion, anu a lurge propory tiou of ibis excess would ‘be welcomed “In tho English Colontes, Tho London Echo‘ points out Ubay the chief obatuclo tw such 9 deportation oxists {n the disinolination of English women to dealy ary acne ray AUR See rasealt 3 | cimiuzrate, Their homo tles aro stronger than . " A ny Brat ropurd the waxt conepuuuie stud bod | Ole OF men, they re not sq animated by th 4 the intermediate aspect, burt +8 of He Sfotl write 2 tums of uilxed eustactor, hero and yield to the lospiration of new fortuues and new there ‘Invisible, or maluly so, But wluce tho gurrouadings, Tho Echo adda; “This tex clr containing an fntense beat. was conclusive Jt may be that the Inventor of this remark- Not give, under all clreumstances, the results claimed for it; or that, If attained, thoy will’ {nvolve 0 loss of power In some other dirce- on, or natratn upon tho machInery ttsett whitch would: be fetal to the practical work- power ls employed In this chuntry will be revo- mere fractlon uf the cost of the present conl- Nor dues thoro appenr to bo the lenst dit- gon flame, It has been found that capper fites cannot bo used In coal-burning boilers for the reason that the elnders cut away the metal, Bit tho same objection will not ap the total amountof onergy from fuel uttl- await the result of furthor Investigations of this wonderful new agent with a great deal Hs appenrnnce In quarto form by a rtereo- typed editorial on the subject of “Innmi- life, will alva up thelr viclons and mean habit ances of Its Northern contemporaries in this respect, The course of Immigration has not ‘They have indeed been content the rensois for them without Inciting timml- tlon and the’ South aro that the conditions of country, the Southern newspapers could not the conditidn of the Southern negroes to pro- and tapld fmulgration fs: not altogether an* spirit of xdventure, and thoy do uot sn easily” may prevent tho bedt dtovetopment of colontal Hite and civilization, amt it may teave nt home tho clomonts of a panperizedcommunity. It ie, therefore, a good doctrina to tench, that there, oxist within the roalm of Rngland regiona wide and fertile in which the soolal balance may bo cedressed, and where independence may bo Byib- stituted for pauperism., There fs, of course, a ect, pathetla sentiment in Lady Dutferin’s Hg, SHOR to bo suns from o Ati{o by an ine tending omigrant, but, upon the wholo, 6ven the most romantic of home-tovera might do better to prefer Independence In a colony to pauiporiem at home,—supposing tha word ‘workhouse’ to menn ‘homo’ at all" tontion an aunt of tho assasii wrott bim a let- ter, giving u brief aconunt of the history of the family, and remonatrating against the dostric- ton of the timaptoce, which was, sho said, mate by bor husband, Calvin Guiteau. - "What," sho continues, “the olf clock of mythusband hes to do with the attompted assasinittion of Prosldent Gartleld I cannot, a8 0 wife, a mother, ana a true American woinan, solve, Tho Gultenus aro an atd American family. Somo. of its mambars huve beld high ahd rosponsibie positions in tho Civil Sorvice of the Governmont, and nover, un tilan unworthy son of 1 novlo sire struck down our beloved Presidont, has cloud of senndal dlagracod the name, hope you will riot destroy It was tho hard workof an bons est mun, who, If living, would raleo his voice With yours and every good cltizen In condemnna- tton of the actor who cast a gloum over our Innd, and who souxhe, in a most brutal and cowardly manner, tu take tho Nfo.of one of tho best mon over culled to preside over thu destinics of this country. Keep theold clock, and whon you hear {t tick, or guza tipon its face, muy. It recull to your mind the fact that Calvin Guiteau, ita mak- er, wis ono of God's nobleat works, at honost man, A falthful husband, a loving father, and a tha old ulook, true American.” ———__—_— the most positive rigns of 1t. tormporaries, North or South. . ee Annauas Lincony wrote In 1837 to Mary Owona, who hnd declined bis offer of marriage, a jetter lately printed for the first time, What I wish,” bo saya, la that our further nequaint- ance shall dopond on‘yourself. If auch furthor Acquaintance would contribute nothing to your happincas Tam sure it would not to mine. It you foul yourself in any degree bound to me, [ am now willing to rolenso you, provided you wish it; while on the other hand I nin willing, and even anxious, to bind you faster, if I can be convinced that it will, in nny considerable de- gree, add to your happiness, This, indeed, fs the whole question with ime. Nothing would maka me more miserable than to believe you misera-, bie,-nothing more happy thun to know you wero 80," ———— Tue huge, soup-bowl shaped steam yacht Livadia, built for the late Czar of Russia, fs not, Jtappears, so much of a fatlure as tho Russian pnporsasert. Inspired by thd Jonlouay of Itus- sian shipbulldora toward the Britlah firm_;that constructed tho vessel, they have denounced ber fen total failure, and stated that abe is to bo ‘Tho truth avoms to bo*that while broken up. sho 1s too wonk to sorvo as an ocean-going Nght ing war steamer, sho will do oxcellent duty aan transport abip in the Binck Son, being large onorgh to carry 10,000 troops’ at ones; and to that purpose she will’ probably be devoted. She rida ovor the waves withont pitching or rolling, and noboily gota soa-slok on board af hor in tho roughest weuthor, a ‘Tire Marquis of Ripon ts said to hayo prac tically abandoned tho attempt to live in Indin, His health hus broken down ‘under tho climate. His experience recalls that 'of Lorde Canning and Dalhousio, whoso. promatura doaths wero followed by those of their wives, Ite potting to bon settled principio that a porseg of mature years cannot live In India with safety. Only those Europeans who yo there In cbildhood or tn carly rannoad becomo porfectly acclimated, In timo {t may be deemod necessary to take even the chief oficers of the Crown in India from the rinks of tho ciyit servants ‘who have -worked up from tho bottom and aro agoustomed to the elimata and atmosphere, - ————— On Wednesday, June 29, thera rtrived In Liverpool tho atenmor Missourl, of the Warrett Line, with a cargo of 1,010 cuttlo,—the largost nuinbor over carried on ono-ebip, Tha yuyage from Hostun was mado in a little ovor ten days, tho steamor- baying left. that port on the 1th, OF tho entire numbor only one bullock waa lost ‘on the pnasaye, nnd a post-mortem examination guowed that ita douth roaulted from Injurics ro- ecived on tha inland passage, Tho cattle were In fine condition ob thelr arrival in Liverpool, and all woro sold within an hour and u balf after landing, at an average of about sovenpence, ‘Thastotal valuo of the cargo was about £25,000 (9123,000), = 7 ‘Mn, Herwontn's story with the oxelame-. tory title Is notiood by the Literary World, in the ‘apiritinewhich it was named: Ite title ls $13" Wo wilfGary aud that wo oponcd it with??? wore contentod to real itut .°. », skippod some 666 which avomod rathor stupld,, found ts markod with rathor \ % \ and to be without Hin reocnt iiterature, and aro:Inclined to mark it as a buok which bolongs In{) It does not-onslly ylold ©" and hardly domands more than this. 1. Wo do not meun to cast any ~ upon it, but who- aver alta down to road it through will have to { is attontion to the task. ° ' a - Mn. Wonti, ‘the famous ;dressinaker, ‘is said to have a large aviary filled with bonutitul birda ot every huo from all pacts of the worid, and he sponds houre in etudying them.” From those, and tho strange harmuitics brought out of discord by ono magical lt ot pertcutiy unex: Peesed coloring which combines and recone! all, it la aggoctod that -ho-dorivos bis inspirati for bia most charming but somewhat expensive dresses, ¥ ta od ee “Naivs conics from’ Niagara Falla that tho ‘views aro not lonzur to bo entirely fonced inon the Amerioun side, The Trustocs of the village have ordored that ton roda of the river front at the ond of Sidylo street shall bo made froo to the public, The bulldinge upon thia lino are ore dered ta be romoved at once, Ag Ip Arthur, clected Vice-President by the Republicans of tho Upton, doean's bolt his party and ativk to Conk, like a dog to bis muster, be is @ traitor, and dosorves Gohenna,, Them's-my sogtinents.—Vietor F, Lawson, Autuun should. degert the Tepublican party and tnke up, tho Vica-Prealdency, ‘and walk off with It'atter bis ownor,—Vttor , Lawe a0, publisher of two spats oryans,bothdalye: + OTT re = : PERSONALS, |: "This la the most, protricted funeral Lever attonded,"—Ruscue Conkling, -* fata Torcatior all ‘Turkigh uowspayers will:-ba edited by Government officials, Unfortunately Dotroit is notin Turkeyyr- °° art A New York publisher has: offerod Zola $20,000 fora novel, This does not’ inglude: the expense of doodorizing the work, « Zt *At present a inan who has nos: been ‘shal through the Iyer does no} amount to mieh ja'e lsoussion of the President's case,” fe * “3fany of the hordéa purchased for atreet railroads jearn Jy balf au bour to stop acd start af tho sound of the boll." Loulsuilis editorial,’ * ‘The Cinclunat! Comineretat: ot last Mon- | day contained g grapbicdesqription of the buru: tug of New Loadon, Connecticut, aa vyent whlch occurred 100 years ago thig summer, We sup> puso it ls to be followed by w full accuuns of the i are a ‘Tire editor of” the Nashyillo Banner has a clock made by ono of tho Gultouu tamlly, which ho has threatened to dostroy. Hearing of hisin- , Tre Louisville Courtersfournal hasatlast completed ail ita urrangoments, and cbungea from n follo ton quarto, Itisovidont that the propriotora had Tun Cnz0Aao ‘ninuNK pretty constantly beforo thelr oyes when they wore gotting their new outnt. The Courier-Journal ts now tho oxact size of Tim Trinune; Ita title on the first payu is fn the same fontoftspens that of ‘Tun Trtouse; and typogrnphically it prosonts the samo general appenrance, except’ that its press-work aa yot ia not quite go goud. It goes without saying after this that the Cuurter-Jour- natis an extremely guod-louking nowsprper. If it wontd now remodel Its polltics to agree with Tur Tumusn, in that respect Also, we should have vory few other changes to suggest. Tho prosperity of the Courter-Juurral is one out of a grout many Indications of the flourishing condi- tlon of the south. As it Js distinctlyely the leading Southorn newspaper, it sharea*in tho good fortune of that xection, ana is ttself ope of The Courier-Jour= nat tries to ben falrand honorable newspaper, and succeeds much better than most of its con- battle of Yorktown, monts and explanations Hickod nt Banker sti. ‘The annonncetnent comes from that Miehnol Davitt ia welting 8 bonk, polley of tho Government In keoping bi. confined [a fot ar|tlolacd 80 much as it Mr. Talmage sald tn his sermo; day that obtidhood was “the hanpt of lifo for everytunty.” Aa vers was, fow The editor of tho Vicksburg Herat eatos tho presence of strangers in, this nummer, " “Seeker of Knowlerdga"—Mr, Chat 1s not tha Dann who wrote ies A. “Two Years ret and Career of Maud 3," Voor Young Livoryma A London paper regrets that Me places young Indies nro. not frco fram Ingo. lont, unwelcome attentions, and montionsag, whoroa young Indy was embraced against: her will. rire ) Wyomiug girl mot a bear on tho hi; fent that aho.was to be hugged, first attack, and the boar diod, ‘ “Come hither, you madcap darling!” Teald te my four-year-uld, “Isay, what shall bo done to tho bad, Wao will not do as she's told? bel ‘too woll you have your own wee way, Walle litte you love to mind; But mamma knuwa what {6 best for And tsn't sho always kind?" 80 I told her of Casablanen, hee « And tha fearful buening ship; “De you think," said I, “such a chitd as that Hla mother would bave to whip?” And my heart wont out with tho story aad Of this boy, a0 noble and brave, Who would dare to disoboy, Even hia life to saya, ‘Thon hor eyes grow bripht as the morning, ‘And thoy scomed to fool me through; “Ab! nhl” thought J, you understand ‘Tho lesson I have in viow. : “Row what do you think of thts tad, my lore? ‘Tell mo all that 18 10 your heart,” a “Tink,” sho snid, “ho was drettul good, Tut ho wasn't tho lenst bit smart’ + —From “ Sonus of the Suit,” by 8, J, Taien, ——————__—— PUBLIC OPINION, Ye” Mr. Davis, liko the South, having aurrendered ig mood fulth and necopted the situation, ts as trae to tha Governtnent and Its laws aa any of this wae delight in their foolish attempts to bellttis Philadelphia Butletin (Rep.): There {9 4 report In clroulution that Vice-President Arthur bas not only resolyed to have nothing moreto do with the disagreeable squnbble at Albany, but that he hoa given offense to Mr. Conkling by expressing the opinion that tho Legistaum ought to vlect Lapham and Miller and adjourn, If tnis report be true, tt Indicates tnt the Vice President bas coma to appreciate fully the. ny ture of pubtic sentiment and that tho travedyat Washington hus served to life bln to ape plane and to n clearer porception of the obliga dons of bis olllca. Charleston News and Courter: The eb forts mute by the Soutnorn woinen to improve the condition of the negroes by clrculating read ing matter, and by nuvising, instructing, and encouraging the colored .pirls, nre exhilarating to rend wbuut, More education is dono ow sobool than In school, and the Southern Ponts who aro working personally with tha colored women and xiris wround thom itre dung more, far more, for the South, In proportion to num ber and means, thin polltioiuns can do, and they are dolug more for Christianity and olvillzation ne ne te musslonacies in Africa anc Ass om . ; 1 Albany Argus (Dem.): When Gen, Ar ihur was tunderod tha Viee-Proaidential nom uation on bebulf of the Obio delegation, by Gos, Denuisuh at Chicago, Senator Conkling urgel him for balfan hour to. refuse It, as he already had wet Lovi P. Morton to do, on tho ground that a the ticket would be beaten? and that he spoul) not be drauyer to sid: The HY down with it." tnko this, I'll sea New York is enrricd, -Lthiok tho aticoeas of any Nepubiican preferable tothat of any Democrat, and 1 will accept.” ‘This is fact, though unt bafore nuywhure published, [ bus historical tnitereat at thia tune. “Momphis-walanche (Jnd.): For the frst time aluco the close of the War, the Norte orn press expresses the unanimons conyietoa tion to the Union, The spontunolty of ite Southern outburgt of xrief on account of the attompted assasinution of the Prealdent, tbe dopth and sincority of this munifestation, ba taught the peuple of tho North that everywhere the Auerivan people ure uno In sympatnr, tele ing, und devotion to the Interests of tho coun try. | Thia Incident will bo ikely to do away wilh tho oft-repented growls uf extrome men, North, that South. Inthe hour of the Nation's penl there was no tpouaiie of acction. Tho pepe thought only of tho Nation. Olneinuatt Gazette (Rep.): Down to the presont time the Democratic purty bas ft vorol atari® for revonuo only, Thut bas bea ono of {ta rockribbed principles,. Now it bas gt a new don, which the Obio Democratic Conver Uon-hbides away in the following parngropts A tarlif for revenne levied and udjusted in I details with a view to’ equity In the public bur duns and the encouragement of productive ite duatries withuut creating monopolies.” Here tofare the, Deqnograts bitve contunded that al tariff laws that did not proviag for virtuat free trade fustored monopolies; therfore St was 10t tree rude, Thus ituvandons one of Its rock: ribbed principles, But the peuple will ho eptto quedilon tho honesty of this now deliverance. Cloveland Heratd (Rop.): Burr and Cont Ung are witnesses to tho truth that slmple later foatual ability, without honesty of alta, slagle nose of servico, and truo patriotia effort forthe public good, give no claim to tho recognition oF the rewards ot the State; that tho Americ’ peoplo, howevor long suffering under it, will we mately rebuke individual presumptiod witho9 uneertiin onphasis. - ‘Tho-parattel wtrikes us ¢ romarkadly just. If Coultling fe leas liceationt than was flure, bo ig oven more preauinptuonty {f poraunally wore upright, bo ts politically (0 is d.shonost,—ae trenchurous to friends aod distoyal to party; aud; to carry puraltelisin i'd prediction, ho bids fair to bave hls nano welt lon Jn tho record of fulfilled blutory look foro {t 1s carved upon bis tombstone, Grand Raplua Everitng Posts. The previl {ng thoory ana practice In our Clyil Service rotten ana all wrong. A thorvugh roform cad Only be secured by baving tho mancerof #7 polntinont for all but a row of the higber ole tixed by law hiwing reforenco solely tothe rl obaracter and. fitnoss for tho positions (0 Had, ‘This would remove tho minor he rum the spalis atmosphere; the ps lal power would be lost to inembera of Cours is und the Senute’s work in the natter of ¢ cut fog or rejecting nominations woul reall Hubplitieds ‘Tho duuger ture most throatent ia-tha corruption of patronage, and sagt’ Civileservico Fotuem ‘should he mado 8 isting political Isaue and fought for until victory ‘wou, s hy «Washington diapatch to the Philadelptts Preis: Guitoau apponrs at lant to buve repeat ahnoting the President, He {s reportod iN {ng used substantially tho foitowing tangu! pd tho District-Attornoy to-day: “1t T had ca other opportunity 1 would not try to shoot es |. Proaldent, I thought T bud on fuspiration ie move him, but I sce [must havo been mister bink {tie orduinod by Gord that tho Pre toatl Troe bo killed, and for that roawm L Wu) Tet ware no 19 init E bad achance. were deoroed by God that he snout not be kilted gould be bo dlive now? 1 held tho plato) ant his bagi, and ae hand wae 4s stow yes fired point blank at him, aud nothing ving Providence could buve saved blu. hot dig, Lum conyinood, and | am sorry, him go much suiforing. eet Tne chaaeeT und no bullet cau do, tt I fe oniained, aad, wo-must abiuo tha Wil lenven,’ ’ 4 Boston Advertiser; M. de Lesseps bas 50% throe cnterprieos.on: bung, cach of nar rest enough for satisfying the ambition a pairs onginoor, ' Leaving the Bucs Canal uate, pase is virtually English Govornmont proper FOS M. do Lesseps for its Prealdont, bo tow “the Pauama Canal, the Corinthian | Cane, at acconling to the surlous Dedats of, | a th af Tunis a to cstablad 1 like to tho south Ohio i. ct 18 for the pir; w bataved ty Bia that cho toate’ within historical times, rs OH) att and what bas been ma: iy used -to.be a happy f eprtatist times, and once it was sug tot churches undcathodruls, 16 Rat “store. the conditions at all that elope ‘The man eng auReoe Cs talent at 2 fue fy do to became dangerous t9 Aide uit Mog Acmericas ovo! siege ea tiaeplae “Suet Vang @ Fronobwan, M. do pa wants A he ge) country bealda moury apd admiral * 1 domo cilltorial ex Telutivo to how wo mere Enelang and the im closely ni last Sun. lest portion of nttonda Do Wiet's foctures this inay ty ace he rovelved a bouqnot from “a lady of aun mmunt and great pergonal beauty,” which indi, Misalustpy, tho Bast.’ Ho la woil known In Iiterary, a howovor, frou boing the author of “The Lit, ad“ The Romance of 4 Ih some pub. English aitls someti for tha police. Tt Is differant in our Wert ietws it made demonstrations which. caused ne Bho mud thy a) Montgomery (Ala,) ‘Advertiser Gnd Mais. Ucket will bo beaten if wo lose New York; it 1, that tho Bouth fs reatored td loyalty and dere!