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e, TERMS OF SURSCRIPTION, DY MAIL—IN ADVAN Inlly aitlon, one year... ATt of a4 pear, pror monts Imtly and Sunda, ane yenr: ' urs —~POSTAGT PREPAID, Lod Tuculs 1l Sninr Menidn,, 3y «dny, nng Priday, per yont.., Bunday, edliionver year, Qnn conr, per year, Cluh o il Brety-anw fop Epecimon eaplon & . Glva PostOifics nddross 1n fall, incladlog County and Sato, Jenittances may bo made ofther by draft, oxpresy, Post-OMcs arday, or in realstered lattor, nt oue risk. 1O CYTY BURSCRINERS, Dally, doliverad, funday oxeaptad, 26 eonts por wook, Dily, dailverod, Sunday inotuilad, 30 conts por wooke Addrons T TRIBUNE COMPANY, d Cornor Madison and, Denrborn-sis., Chilcago, 1l TOSTAGE, Entered at the Post~0fice ot Chicago, 1L, as Seconde Class Matter, For (ho bonafit of aur patrons who oird to fond singlo coples of T8 TRIBUNE through the matl, wo gIv0 horowltl the transtont rato uf postago: Damestic, Tiaht and T'wolvo I'age Paper, Hixteen Paga Uaper.. Fight ana Twolve 1) irtoan Paxo Vajer TRIBUNE BitANCI OFF THRE CTUCARO TRUIUNE has ostablishod braneh oftices for W receint of subscriptions nnd ndyortisee menta s follows: NEW YORK—Room 2 Tribune Bullding. P17 Me- Faunes, Managor. GLASGOW, Scatlund—Alan's , Amarican Naws Akrency, 3 Reonfiold-at. JONDON, ing—Amotican Exchnnge, 410 Sirand, SIENIY ¥ GI160, Agont. WASHINGTON, 1. ¢, * atroots AMUSEMENLS. 3 McVieker's Theatre, Madlzon stroct, hetwaen Stata and Dearhotn. Fngasomont of o Stusrt & Gray Opern Compung. “Bllieu Taylor. Hnveriy's Thentre, T'enthorn strect, corner of Monros, Engagement of tho ientz-Sautloy Novolty Company, Variety ene tortalnment. Grand Opernslonse, Clnrk streot, opposic now Court-1louss, Engago- ment of the Lingards. *Stolgy Kisscs ¥Foolax's Thentre. Randolph streot. between Clark nnd La Ealle. Engagemont of Nat Goodwin, “love at Bchool Olympic Theatre, R rIork streot. hoiwoon Lake nod Randolph. Vae rioty entortainment. Fuirhank ifail Bouthoaat corner Mandolph and Btate. Dramatie and musical onterininment by Mes, K, D. Dodgo, WhitesStacking Park. Lake-Front, opponit Washington stroot. (nmo ba- tween the Chleao und Troy Clubs ot 4:40 p, m. TIIURSDAY, MAY 13, 1831 Tarv: Tiinofs Senato haa passed n resolu- * tlon for o shite dic adjournment May 27, —two weeks frém next Saturdny, For all tho good “this Lugislature has done this resolution should have passed on the 87ih of Jununry, and thoroby saved the taxpayers o quarter of o miflion of dollars sinco then eaten up in Legisintive fonfing. s CALIFORNTA plums, grapes, and pears nre familiar sights in Chieago In thelr season, but Californin oranges by tho car-lond have only been sean by the oyo of faith until yes- terday, when four car-londs arrived from tha colebrated groves of Ar. Josoph W. Wolfs- ill, of Los Angeles, which cover an aren of ' 400 ncres, 'Iho trade was only recently started, It promises to grow., The coun- Blgmuan(wug in good condltion, and sold nt $5 to §6 por box. The salo of Californin i, ornnges here in largo quantitics Is only u questlon of frefght, If the Government-built substdized vonds will enrry at decont rates ', hundredsof car-londsof Los Angelesoranges «<nn find a ready market in Chicage, JEFF DAvis still glories In Wis treason, In & speech at New Orleans Tuesday he de- + clarod that the Rebollfon wns “founded on . * truthand Justice.” * The Itobdllion or Lost «v ., Cnuse consisted of pwo parts,—the right of any State to sceedo from tho Nation at will, and the right of one clngs of men to holid an- other inchnttel sorvitude,—n conditlon which Wesley pronounced the *sum of all Villnines,” Jeff Davis submitted his two Tundamental propositions of secession and slavery to tho Inst Court of Appeals,—the arbitrament of arms,—and lived to see thom blown to ntoms on the battlefield. Ono would suppose that Jeff wouli subsidothere- niter in regard tothe truth and justice of tho * Lost Oause,” e — .+ 'Tur langungdsof the Constitution in re- Y. gard to Executlve appointments Is ns fol- ' lows: ‘1o [tho President] shall nominnte, and, by and with the advice and conseut of tho Senate, shall appolnt.” ‘The Senators who would establlsh the *“courtesy of the Senate” hinge thelr argwmont muinly upon the word “advice,” und contand that the President should consult with them before making his nominations, But theso gentlos men certafaly rend the langunge of the Cons stitution vary earclesly In arder to sustatn thelr position, It does not requlre the Prosi- * denttonominate with the advieo aml con- sent of the Senatoe; ndvico nnd consent apply only to tho uppolntment. “1lo shall nomt- nate,” says the Constitution without any Umltatlon or gualifieation whatever; it is ouly niter the nomination ‘that tho su- purvising powerls vestud In thd Seunte, which ‘body may then give or refusp s consent to 1he appointment of the porson so nominatei, ‘Fhe lotter written by Georgu Whashington to tho Scunto and recently quoted by Senstor Coukling proves that It was the practice un- dev the very first Adminlstration for the Prose 1dent to nominutcof hisown motion, though lis could not appoint & commission untll such nominatfon had beon formally ratified by the Senate. Ilence 14 caunot bo suceess- fully malutained that the Prosidont must ad- Viso or consult with auybody so far ns a nomination Is concerned; and, if 1t could e, g it would stiit be tho Sennte ns n body, aud b not one or two Senators nor any Senatorial elique, with whom ha could be required to canvass the matter. ——————— S i Iy overy estlmato of the merits of the con- . i | i i \ it ST q i i. b & troversy between Presidont Unrfield and a Sen- ‘? atotialellqueof which Conkiing (s the fonder it | 1nust ho remembered that the Prosident does 0 notappolnt State ofiicors, 1t a required of P the men who are uppoljited to ofticy under ,};:_ the Natlonal Goveruument to serve not marly i the citizens of tha particular Stuts In which ¢, thelrofeinl headquarters huppen to be lo- il caled, but the citlzens of all the States In the ‘fi’ Unlon. Thus tho Postmaster at Chieago g landles the mafl not for the people of INI- -)l, ol alone, but for the people of every State J % and Territory fn the Unlon whose tetters ; pass thirough the Chicago ost-Oflies, The 3., Unlted States Marshals in Indlina, Dofaware, Yo ond cliswhere are required o sorve warrants within tholr baillwieks for the eltizens of uny State, Who call upon them & in due formof law, o the Colleotor of o Customas at Now York City I3 expected to ad- 4 einfster tho luws governing the customs BURV- dce for the Lenellt and tg the protection of eltizens of Hiinols, Ohlo, Indiaun, and all other States ng well us thecitizens of Now TYork. Hut the “courtesy of the Benate” wauld glve tho Senntors frum each State the * right of veto, to be exercised through its , Benatoplal *Ambassadore,” upon ull uppoint- ments mnde froin the State which such “*Ani- bassadors” répresont. This is State-sover- clignty with o vengeanco. It goeg far boyond the old theory which asserted tha right of every State to ropulate s own affairs, and elalms for cach State the right to supery nid regulate the affairs of the Nattonal Gov- crnment, Aftdr making war for twenty-olid years on State-soverelgnty in n loss offensive aspect, the peoplo of the United States will searcely subinit to this now nssertion of the vielons doctring to plenso o fow Senntorlal oflice-brokers. — "Tun TmusE takes it for granted that no inteltigent person 18 decelvel by the trans- paront frand whieh the Wolls streot concern is trying to perpetrate on the publle fn tho guiso of *“cablo disputches.” A fow weeks ago it had sueh a “dispateh?” purporting to £lve the results of an Interview with Roehe- fort In P'arls the day before, though it was well kiown that ho had beon dombeiled in Uenoeva for ten ddays. Then It printed “hy cable” the report of n conversation with Louiso Michel, nnd simultaneously the regu- lar dispatchos brought news that sho was iying at the point of deatn. Yesturdny It outdid these and ali former nehiovemonts by bogus dispateh converning the marringe of tho Crown Trince of Ausirin and the Princess Stophanle. Nine-tonths of tlus alleged ““eablegrnin® was comnposed of pad- ding that the most inexporienced eye might deteet. Xxeept n very few words it might all have been written weeks beforahand; and {t was 8o * written. Any correspondent who shonld send by cable tho mass of * gush » and stalo history which mako up the bk of the bogus tetegrams In the Wells streot paper yesterday would be dismissed Instantly, & There i3 an casy wany to prové the genulne- ness of these dispatches 1f they nre genulne. Let tho editor vroduce (he reeelpts of the CableCompany. If hereeefved thadispatehes he protends to have recelved, he should be charged on May 10 with 6,703 words by cablo at the rate of 13 cents a word ; rnd lie should havea recelpted bill from the Cable Company for 883,74 for that day nlone, Lot him show sieh a reeeipt. Until ho- doos, the publie will bo warranted fn discounting his al- loged **enterprise,” not only at this point, but at all others. Yor o newspaper that engages in tho business of manu- facturing bogus telegrams - never knows whete to stop. It s a frand and o cheat from thefirst coluinn to tho last,~from its fictitions ndvortisements to {ts clothos- linospeeinls, Lot us have the documents to prove that the Chicago Times ls auything clse. " Dunrsa the Intter art of next month n rrest Germnn festival will be held in Chica~ go devoted to gaod cheer and song. Singers will gather here from all parts of tho coun- try, and thousands of others will bo attracted by tho merry festivities, The untransiatable nationnl characteristic of **Gemntilehkelt” will turn our city uto n carnlval, and in nd- dition to nli the other attractions which make Chieago such a favorlt place of summor re- sort, the monster chorus and orclicstrn in the Txposition Bullding, the presence of distin- guished solo singors, and the delights of Gnnbrinus, most Jovial of all monarchs, will ndd thelr fascinations, The Festival s pri- marilyheld in the interests of muste, and this will tako o prominent place and make the 1est n notable one, but no Gernan siingerfest Is completo without & corresponding manl- festntlon of soclailty, In which the fat and rosy king, astrlde of his cask, and contempinting his mantling mug, takes the lond. Reduced to the lowest equation, therefore, the forthcoming festival will bo srered to musie and beer, in contradiatine- tion to an Ameriean festival which in hot weather would be sacred to music and lee- water, So far as tho musle Is concerned, there might ba n healthy rivalry, but asto tho other characteristic there could be none. Leaving all quostions of temporanco aslde— though no one need fear that there will be any Inebriation on our streets on this happy occaslon—our Gorman brethren are the most sensible. Tholr uational beveragd Is a healthy one; ours s not Thelr beer quenches the thirst, Inys the seeds of no dis- ease, nnd is grateful totho inner man. Our fec-water I8 the root of nll physienl evil Diarrhen, dyspepsia, cholorn morbus, aud the long and dismal eatalog of summor-tisenses may be tracud to our lnordinate use of the worst stuff thut'enn be put Into the stomach, while to the combined offects of leo-water and hoat may be traced almost evory denth from sunstroke. As in eating, so In drink- fng, tho Amerlcans are the most fnjudiclous paople in the workl, Jee-water I3 unknown in Europe, nnd Europeans cannot under- stand the Inordinate demand for it by Amer- lean travelers, 1t vur people this summer, {nstond of drinking it, would Indulge in the mild and harmless Gorman bovernge, not in o besotted way, but with inoderation nnd e cency, they would not only bo niore sociat and comfortnble, but they would cseapo the ravages of dlsease. No stomach can enduro repented sitocks of fce-cold water without suffering trom It and having its functlons radically disturbod, nans will set us o good examplo next month, GEORGOE WASHINGTON AND THE COUR- TESY OF THE BENATE. Washluglon dispatches Intimate that Sen- ator Conkling created a docided feeling In nifs favor by the specch bofore the caucus In which he quoted Georgo Waslungton's letter of Aug, 0, 1750, to thd Senate, which fol- lowed the rejection of one of his miner nominations. It may ba premised without foar of dispnte that It Is not dintoult to make afavornble lmprossion upon men who are anxious to be convinced that wrong is right, orstrungthoned In any talse or selfish posi- tion they njny have ussumed, Sonator Conkling was talking to n sot of men naturally predisposed to” tho unconsti~ tutionst usurpation kuown as tho * courtesy of thoSennte,” Mon who desire to act ns affice-brokers mny ba easily porsuaded that It I8 proper to degrade the position of United States Sountor to that lovel, It wia evident- 1y this Sonutorlal willingness to be convinoed which led the caucus to rogard the letter writton by Ggorge Washington us a peoulinr deferenco to tho Senuto und practionl acqules- cence In tho doetring of “courtesy” which Alr. Conkling 18 seaking to cstablish, T'he ocension which brought out the letter In question wus the rojoctlon by the Honats {n o year 170 of a man named Col, Flsh- bourne, whom Presiduont Washington had nominated ns Naval Oficer ot Savanuah, Ga. Washington thereupon sent in the namo of one Melntosh, ond necompanying the second nomination was o lotter from the Uresident, of which tho following paragraph was tho introduction; . Whautavor winy huve boen the rensons which uduced your dissent, I uin persusded thoy wero Huoh ae you dovmod sutficlont. Pormit o to subuily to your consideration ' whethyr, on ocous slons where tho proprivty of nominutions np~ Twars questionablu to you, it would not be ox. podient to communlcuty that clrouwstance to tuo, uud thoreby uvnll youriulyes ot the infore tnatiun which lod me to mnke thow, and which 1 would with pleusuro lay before you, Probably 1y readons for nowinuting Flshbourne way tend to show that such & mode of proceading i suc mfi: talght bo useful, L will, therefore, dot all Ouly a Unlted States Bouator nnxlous to construe every precedent and overy elreuis- stance to be favorable to the support of the usurpation called * courtesy of the Scuate’ -could nffect to regard the aboyve luiter ay do- slgued to sustalu such practice, To all In this matter the Ger- THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: THURSDAY, MAY 1 12, 1881—TWELVE PAGES. others it must elearly appeat to bo In the na- tuto of n rebuka to the Senate. To hegin with, the ciretmstance wns one hat hias been of frequent recurrence sinco Washinglon’s Administration. ‘The Prosi- dent_nd nominatod n man for what was thenan uilmportantofilee, and the Sennto hind refused its consent to his appolntmont. ‘I'hero was nothing for the I'residentto do but sond In anothor name. 1o might have done this inn way which lias since becoms tho usunl practice—viz: to send in nnow name without comment . Instend of dolng 50, howaver, he chose to tell tho Senate that, whilo ho was bound to respect thelr ace tlon, hio believed 1t had been rash and unjust, 11e rend the Senate a very timely leeturve, 1l sald to the Senntors that it woull have been more becoming in them to apply to hlin for Information rogarding the fitness of the ap- pointment ko proposed rather than fo roly upon rumor or Individual “courtosy” ob- Jeotton, mul he ndvised thom to tnke sueh a coursa in the future. This Is procisely what the nbove letter ‘means, Dut Is such menn- Ing susceptiblo of belng construed as & speelnl deferanca to the Senate, or as an nd- misslon that Executlve nomiuations ought to e rejected whenever ono or two Sonators, for porsonal or selfish reasons, objoct to thelr ratification? An intelligent and fm- partial reader witl put procisely the opposit consiritetion on the lettor, After rending the Sanata the lecture con- tained In the above oxtract, Washington pro- ceoded to give potnt to the moral by reciting the virtues and elalins of the man whom' ho had flrst ulaced in nomination. Col, Fish- bourne, he sald, was a gallant officer who hnd sorved under im in the Revolutionary War, and had received many evidences of con- fidence from citizens of his own State by belng elected to promiinent elvil positions, If you had coma to me, sald Washington, I would have told you nll these things, and I have auf- flielent contidence In your good Intentions to believe you would havo confirmed tho noming- tlon of thisgentloman in splteof eaptious and solfish objection, andl noxt time you will do wellto follow my advice, 1sthoreanything in allthiswhichimpliesan approval of the dog- trine that nominations ought to bo rejected salely upon the opposition of thetwo Senators from tho Stato where the nominees hnppen to live? % Whashington’s letter quoted by Conkling s, ns o matter of fact, siniply an admission of the Senate’s right to reject an Executive nomination, of which thore 1s aud has been nodenial, But 1t Is lkewise an evidence that it wna tho practice from.the very first for the P'resident to tako tho initiative in the matter of nominations, and also that Wash- ington belleved it to bo the duty of the Seunte to consult with the President and make the most eareful Investigation of the merltsof any nomination of the President’s before rojecting It. Properly, therofore, Gun. Whashington nust be quoted against the new and dangorous thoory known as tho * court- esy of the Sennte.” Couttty, or tho Hoard of County Commissionors, ar the Nloard of Buporvisors (ag 1o cnse mny he), of any county in this Stato, sball procecit forthieith, voder” the not eptitied * An not to provide for tho exereise of the rleht of eminent dutanin,™ upproved April 10, 1922, 10 Toreo July L 183, to condomn awd tnko for public uao any turnpike, nlank, gravol, mucadamlzod, or othor toit-rord loeated or operatad o ankd county, or #0 mtich tharcof a3 i lovnted aud oporated fn sinld county, > 2, Any County Board dirocted to institute pro- ceodings under this law shull employ sitch coune #0118 My bo feceasnry to earey out the firovie, fons of (his not, nnd Abill, nt tho termination of fioh proceedings, draw thoir wareant on tho County Tronsurerof thole county for nll dum- aged allowod or eompensution wdfidged or ox- pense fnourred in sueh procecdings to such por- 0T OF Porsons ns tha Court wny datoriine to Lo entitled to tho satmg, nod pay all costs jn sol proceodings, & Any trechaolder may enforco tho provisions of this Iaw by mandaniis. Liternl- ‘T'his biff s somewhnt remarkablo, Iy, 1t requires the lnmmediate purchinse of every loll-rond in the State of Iilinnfs. Such arequirement is wholly unneeessary, What 13 wanted 18 nu nuthority vested m the coun- ty nuthorities ln ense where a toll-rond will unt bo surrendered voluntarily for a fair consideration, Ly its owners, to instituto proceedings wnder tho law of eminent do- mati, and have sugh ronds as nre needod for public use appralsed under lega! proceed- Ings, The old thoory by which whon private vroperty was taken for opening n streot, or enlarging o street, or opening o rond, o packed Jury could mulet the public In any sum for damnges, which the public was thereupon bound to pay, has been exploded, ‘The right of the public; If not satlsled with the finding of tho jury, to abnndon tho pro- coedings wd begin de novo, has now besn recognizal ns essential to protect tho public against oxtortlon, ,conspiracy, awl fraud. Every statute of this kind should contaln an oxpress stipulation reserving this right to the public. ‘This bill, however, whether so Intended or not, seems to go on the opposit prineiple. It requlires not only that the county shallpur- chago overy toll-road within fts Ilmits, whether the road be needed ot not, and shall purchinse thom fmmedintely, but f6 makes the tinding of the jurics in every case finhl and concluslve against tho county, and ro- quires that tho money shall be paid instantly, In order to take from the County Boards any diseretfon fu this matter, 16 authorizes any frecholder in tho county to Institute tho proceedings in the name of the county, Tt may be the ense n this and other countles that an existing toll-road may be an unde- sirable acqulsition, and that tha construc- tion of nnuw road by a new routo may be demanded by the public convenlenco aud be dictated by public cconomy. 'This blll, how- vver, compols tha counties not only to con- demn and acquire every toll-rond In the State, but compels the counties to pay therofor whntever price may bo awardod by Jury which may bo packed for the ocension. All these roads should be mndo free. It tho companies will not sell at.a falr price the property shonld be condemned, providod areasonnblo compensatlon Is awarded. Mr. Colling’ b1}l needs mumendment in tho partie- ulars wo have mentioned, and when so ameuded should bocomo o law, TOLL-GATES IN COOK COUNTY. It 1s snid thnt some years ngo an enterpris- ing member of the Legfsinture from this county brought homo with him from Spring- fleld o charter Incorporating him with nu- thority to establish toll-gates on all the romds of this county. That was In the duy of spe- cinl charters, Thero 18 a bill now before the Leglsinturo to compel the Connty Commissioners to buy up and pay for out of the County Treasury a1l the chnrters of the fifteon or twenty swin- diing toll-rond companies In this county at whatever price packed juries may award, Toll-gates on ronds entering Intgo clties Jike Chieago, are at this thne a nulsance and o repronch to our clvilization, ‘Loil-gates on North Clark street, or Milwaukco avenue, or Bue Ialand avonue, or Michigan avenus, would be no more anomalous than are tho toll-gntes now mnintained on that part of the same strects lylng just outside of tho clty limits, The miserable, lyinz apologyor pretext for toll-gntes nt all Is that the money collected as toll shall bo applied at Jeast to the con- struction of a hard,’ firm, substantial rond, and to keeping tho smmne In good conditlon and repair; fn this respect thore Is not ono of these ronds which begins to meet thls re- quirement, or ity approsch theroto, and there Is hardly one of them which might not be properly Indictod as n nulsance, It is stnted that thore are at presout no less than fitty miles of gravel and plank toll-ronds lending out of this clty iuto the country which are operated under speclal charters, and wo ars furnished with tho tollowing Ifst ot thom: Tho Northweatorn rond, which fan continua- tion uf Mllwdukee avenue, and oxtonds a dis- tance of sixtoen miles into tho intorfor, ‘Fhe Norwood Park road, a brauch of tho samo roud four inilos and n hinlt long, 'I'ho Elston rond, extending irom Westorn avo- nue to tho Northweatern ruad, which it strikes five mtlos out, f: - ‘The Higgina road, oxtending from tho town of .‘lol!‘unon to tho Des Plalnes Rivor, flve miles dis- o ‘Tho Harms gravel rond, which 18 an extonslon nlr xfil lxlmoln avenue, aud torminates at the 'fown of Niles, A road which oxtends through the Town of Hurlom south of the Unlon Division of the Northwestorn Raliway for o distnuco of sovon or slght miles out, and the tull-rond oxtonsion of Clurk stroot to Graceland and o tho comuotorics beyond, a disiance of nine milos In nll, The North Clark, or Evanston, toll-rond lends to Gracelund, Rosshill, Colvary, and other cometerles. That road has an fm- mense travel. ‘Thore are perhaps thirty funer- nlsnday, each of them avernging u dozen vehicles, Besides these, thore Is n contin- uous stream of friends and rolatives, wio vislt thoso cemeterles, Excopt those who take tho Northwestorn Railway,and the Northi-Slde Duay to Gracelatd, tha wholo of these people haveo to use this road, the condition of which s most oxecrable, To the melancholy duty which necessitatos its travel 18 to be added the stifling, choking sand-lust, which Is heulth-destroying, We rufer the Cownty Bonrd to wny person who hns ocansfon to use that rond (n dry weather, ‘Tho dust Is not of clay, but of pulverized #and, which envelops the vehleles and atifles the persons who travel over thls misernblo, ungprinkled toll-rond, It s safo to assumo that not 20 por cent of the enormous lncome of the rond Is expanded on its repalr or its mnintenance, Tha rond- bed conslsts of ylelding, drifting sand, with here nnd thero n nacrow striv ot sharp furnace slag cindors. But the toll-tnking gaes on all the same. This tall-road Is o shaweful fmpgosition and scaudalous nuf- sance, and should be abated, ‘Ihe county hns, 1% sevms, no remedy, It can only make these ronds free by purchase; the only other menns is to opon new roads, ‘To opon new ronds necessitatos the purchase of lands or thelr condomnation nnd the cost of making them, ‘The County Board needs the power to purchase these toll-roads by condemnation, whereby fora falr consldern- tion It can make them free, and by a light tax make thom what they ought to be,—firm, hard, durable roads, capable of enduring the kreat travel on them, and capablo of belng kept In proper condition, free of the per- potual and dense, atifling clouds of sand-dust which now reader travel gu the roads alimost ueadly, Afr. Collins, one of the Representatives of this county in tho Leglslature, has had a bli pending before that body for some manths providing for the condemuation and purchase of all these roads by the county, The bIH reada:. L That the Hoard of Commisslonors of Cook THE PRESIDENT'S FPOSITION. A dispateh from nn appareutly authentla source reports that the Presldent, In _conver sation with a personal friend on tho subject of the controversy with Sunator Conkling, sald: “ I presuine there are o grent muany people who say: ¢ Why doesn’t the President mukesome avertures to Senutor Coukling and thereby brin about a solutlon of the presont difticulties?” Now;, If theso peoplo will stop to consider that thls Governmont conslsts of threo great branchos, the Executive, the Judicial, and the Logisiative, they willsec that Conkling Is but n small fraction of tho latter, whila the Excontive is one-third of tho whole, - It should not, therefore, in my judg- ment, bo expeeted, and 1 don’t think the Auwmeriean peopla would expeet the President to mnke overtures to so small a fraction as ono Senator ont of soventy-six.” 1f this bo tho real attitude of the President, therols no room to suspect that he will weaken by ac- cepting tho speclous propositions of the Conlling factlon to oxchange Judgo Robert- son for My, Chandler or for any one clse, Thorefs but one course tho residunt ean follosy with honor, and that 18 to stand by his gung, If ho Is going to weakon he should nover have wmnde the lssue, He has got so far into the fight that he ennnot withdraw unow without disgracing himself, throwing diseredit upon his ollico, and forfelting the conlidance of the poople who are lookme to him to assort the right which tho Constitu- tion glves him, nnd to matntalu it, not only agaiust Conkllng, but ngainst evory other Senator, and all of them comblued. Tholssue fuvolved Is a vitatono. It is not Senator Conkling's likes or dislikes, but It Is the maintenance of clear and undisputed con- stitutlionnl powers of tho Executive branch of the Government. 'fhe President hos cithertocontend for and malntnin his prorog- atiyes, as the people who olected him expect him to do, or ho has to allow them to bo nsurpod by Senator Conkling, who was not elected by the peoply, and by seventy-flve others af hly assoclates, I the prinelplo is onco established, who were not clected by tho people, it may bo difiieult for Senator Conkling to understand why the Governmmont should not be run to sult his likes and dis- Iikes und to afTord him personn! gratlfieation, but If he wore nearer to the people aud it thefr will had had anything to do with his olgetion he would have no dificulty in un- uerstanding It ‘Tho nlnost unanlimous voice of the people and the press should convinca the Prosident that thoy look to him In this struggle, it 1t can be dignifiad with the namoof a struggle, to make no bargaing, effect no oxchanges, aceept no compromises. All ho has to do 1y to wait and let tho Sunate act, and nat with- draw one inch from tho position he has token, 1¢ thoy refuse to confirm his ningtions, thoy must take the responsi- Lility,” If they dietate to llm the names of oflleinls, Jie must disregard them, 1t thoy rejoct, he can sond thom In again, unless thoro Is cause. If a nominatlon Is lmproper, the Prosident should not have made it, 1t the nominatlun, on the other hand, Is proper, tha Senate has no right to reject it, because the Benntols not the expentlvovower. 'lio position taken by Senator Conkling, thorefore, 18 shnply an Impertinont one, and the Presldent should fight tuls thing out on Ris lino If 16 takes all summier, without any care whethor he offends Senator Conkling or not, or without the slightest regard s to what ho wny lko or dlslike, The lnlter's rensons for rejectiug Judge Iobortson are both Impudent and ndecent, and tho soonor ho I8 rebuked, and made to feol, and knaw, and occupy his place, and keep himself witily tha Jine of nls own dutles, und refrain from Interfercnce with the coustitutional rights of tho President, the sooner this swall fraction‘ of o small portion of the legislative power will keep within the bonda of decorum and de- concy. In popular rpariauce, all thay the Tresident needs to show is that e has “sand in him,” and we bellove ho has it, and will not give ap his rights to avold offending Sunator Conkling or any other man, ——— ON the 10th of May Tie TniouNge printed tho following oxtract from o ulroulur mald to kave beon tssued pud sout o Germuny for pub- lleadon by tho German Consul-Generul ju the City of Now York, Dr, Bchumuacher; Tho bellet scoms to pravail ln Germany that in the United States wa(l: 18 un active busincey proépority. ‘Y'ols [ wholly incorrect. OFf bual~ ‘ waedal . Aotlvity thary ia littlo or nono, bt thers aro tho mosl unmistakable Rigns that the wholo ot North _Amerion in on tho ovo of an industrinl (oknnom (s crisls, a8 tho oversapreading des Tivhom oeliteisdel) winkes o sound businees Lnaly fnposaible, and, owing to_thin, too, dirlog the st year no Jewoer than 281 {sic!] foilures of fargo biainess firins ocoureed, a number exeged- e nny provivius years it Is eonsequontly dinl- eult tar nuy ono ‘to got work, and mnny emi- l"'“"' who hinve como to tho Uniton Sintes with righit iopea aro now In tho grontest dlstress, 1 tho oxodus from Germany to the United Statea tloes not soan coase, or grontly dininish, the emigrunta will have to faco the ‘most fright{il dostitutlon. [t would Ue well, therofore, for avery ano hiteniing to leave his'country (o tnko this step only on the nssurance that o will se- eiro n living In his now hone, Whaover 18 not compelied from dome entign to omigrate, or 1y not possessed of conslderablo means, had bottor By ut fome, Tho wlllest clroulntion hns been givon tho eire culsr by tho pross of Qermnuy and muny Oers man-Amerlenn papets, Tun Tuimuny also published the same na n ploce ot nows, and It la feauk onough to admit that it did not hear tho totder grassy blades grow, like o Qorminn piper of thia city, which exultantly statod yeaterdny thut It refratned from publishing the oiroular, althgugh It hnd the sane in its possoasion, bes cuuse it doubted its wonuinenvss, Uerhaps it bads porhiaps it did. 1€ Dr. Behumnohor wore the author of tho clroular, the sovurest critiolsm wottld inve beon too small n satisfnctlon and rocompenso to tho Amorican people for his un- warranted and unjustifablo statements, and ho would stand to-day in vvon a more uneuviable light than tho Enuglish Vico-Consul, Crump, nt Phlladelphin. But Tiis TRIBuse takes pleasuro i1t fuforming ft8 numerous German rendors that Dr. Bobumuchor has nuthorized tho Germuau pross. of Naw York Clty to daetounco the clrealar ng n forgery; that ho has mover written any such lettor or ofroulnr, and that tho nssor- tlonsof tho Itunziau paper are mero fabricas tlonn and dovold of alltruth In fact. But this, bascat of all the miserable forgorles and calumnintions demounatrates sgain to what contemnptivic muans aud suvterfuyes the pross of Gornnny (If not tho Germuu authorities) will resort to intimidate Gormun emigentlon from pursulng ite usual course townrds tho United States. Thut such detestublo misrepresantations and forgeries will avall thomn nothing; thoy will reeofl ouly upon their own hends. They might 0a woll attompt -to stem the mighty curront of tho Ithine In it8 courso towards thoe North Sen ng to doter the Germnn exodus from its choson courso towarda North Amorien, It 18 to Lo hopod thut Dr. Schumacher, besidos disavowing the authorship of the direular In the Amerlenn pross, will ulso huvo tho ovuruge ollfsinlly to roe buko and condemu such falsehoods modo under an unwarranted usq of his siguature. — T Engglish papers reccived by mail con- tinuo to discuss Lord Boaconsfionl, his will, his cplgrams, his purtlaan trivmphs, bis long fead- crship of tho Torfes, cte. - Iu regard to-his will ho Lias curricd ont his promise to givo his prum- Ising nephow “n chaneo,” and hay lett his ontiro possessions to him, excopt wa books, which go prinolpally to his uxeoutors; his pupors and copyrights, which aro Intrusted to Lord Rowton, who will pey to hla hoir nny sum exoeeding £600 (koepiug to himsolf nll wuder It) which ho may reeelva for tha publleation of auy of thor; and nny gifta which he may huve left a record of fu- tending to make, Thoso lnat, suys an oxchnnie, 1t 13 sald, will lncludo Hughonden cottage, which 18 promised to Buum, his Qerman servant, Tho Iato Eurl was for from wealthy, 1lo was bur- dened with dobts at various periods, and tho proceeds of ** Endymion * were required to wipo oll thio tobts Incurred durlng his perlod in oflico. Hughendon Bfanor, which by the provis lons of bis will he Intonds to bo a family mansion of tho Disraclls, I8 only n small estato, and I8 not yot fully paid for, Ono object of his leaving everything to n boy fs that during bis minority suflelent funds iy ncowmulute to puy off the lncumbrances. is relations with his brothor Iafph ofton vg- easloned comment. The two brothers, though friondly, wore never cordlul with ouach other. Rulph I8 a cold, retiring man, aud, though Lord Tienconafiold frequontly vigited hitn and dincd with him, bo nover fntroduced him to kis groat 1rfonds, nor oven 80 far broueht Him out us to nominuto him for tho Carlton Club, At thoe smno thno tho statesmun watohed over tho materinl Intorusts of his unsocirble brotlior. Many years ago he got him n good Govorninont appointment, and aftorward the ousy and dignl- fled position of Doputy-Clerk of Parlinment. It 18 unieratood that when Bonjutnin wns ralsed to tho I'ecrage the Queon offored u_remafnder u favor of Rulph to tho extont of o Barony. This proposal, it 18 adiled, was considered by the two Drothors, but dechingd prinelpilly beenuso thoro wns not sufliclont woalth to sustain tho dignity. Lord Boacoustiold's honors, thoroforg, dlu with bim, but hia material Lolonglngs, such us thoy wore, and his great roputation arc loft to his young nephew for & start In 1o, e t— Ax lionest, though & mistaken, advocats of tho star-routo systom bus Leon found in tho Keokuk Gats Cily, which malutains that the unnocessary routes, or svine of thom, should bo Kopt up as subsidies. It concolvos that tho car- rying of an empty ponch backward and forward hetween 8t. Puul and 8t. Louls bas boen un lm- menso benoflt to tho stenmbont intorest, Then 1t remnrks; Tho Miuslssippt Valley holps foot lots of your Lillsg it puya you good “rouid houflu rates for what it solls and what it buys, but it doesn't In- fond that the relief 1t geta as to transportation {nl‘v‘s und warkots shull b ontirely foreglosed 0. 5 Tho fallnoy of tho Gate Oity's argument con 8lats In t4 nssumption that tho river routy do- tends on tho nnnual prymont ot o fow thuusand dollars by Governmont ton fuvored coutraetor, ‘who probably puts niue-tenths of tho sum i hia pocket, and (8 not a steambout manatail, On othor gronnds tho urgumnent (s comicnt unough. Itisa pat rejoinder to the ovean-utenmship men, who aro constuntly clamoring for Post-Oltice subsidios to help them nlong, Thut polloy,it 18 ovident, could not be contlued to oconn-going vesdola, Tho Missfasippi [iver boats, and tho Inko cratt, tho consting tratie, and probably tho ferrios and ploasure-tonts, would also ttemand aubsidies, and, for nught wo ean sco Lo the con- trury, would Lo ns much oatitled to them ng Jobu Roach himsolf. Indoud, if thero were to bo any subsidlos, tho Mississippl River nod the Iuko boats tyoulil on many grounds bo tho first cntitlod to rocolve thom, — BENATOR CONKLING'S altitude during the carly part of the Prosidentlal campnign hus ofton been compared to that of “Achilies sulk- ing in his tout,” Nlis friends aro fond of tho comparison, They say, morcover, that he only censcd to sulk when Qen. Gartlold promised himacortaln amount of patronage, This is n tnmo conolusion to tho Achllles story, Wo aro nowhore infornod that Achllius “sulked” for an otice, or that his uctivity aud loyalty wore suddenly restored by the prowise of place. 1l{s honor was Involved, 1o reboited hooause tho beautiful Brisols, his bride, hud been forel- LIy taken away from hitn, And nelthor monoy nor spolls won him baok. e buckled on hls arutor only to avengo tho death of a friond. ‘Those are very dilforont wmotives from thoso whioh controlied Bonutor Coukling. Thera wua uo resomblance botwweon blm aud Acbilics, Il waa more 1ike 6 Peudal Baron, rolusing allu- glanco to his overeign, and domandiog that g0 many ploaes of sijvor should bo counted out to ilm before bo would dofond his own country ngatust invaglon, - ———————— Sayurt, Ssunes, the Brltlsh author, known to tho youth through his « Solt-Elolp,” Las writton vathor an acrid lettor on the subjoct of futernational copyright to the Loundon Times.. o seoms tonppreciate hotter thAn most ¥in- kllshmon tho forocs at work {u thig country, for h?r:rlw:“a. e propusal for o troat; 8 Lo t by Americun publishors, to -’,.v'f.'m.?m Pru’nc: lhl’i, universal pirate, Munro, of New York, Tho proposat bus not boon got up ln Buglang, But o treaty will work i1 the fuco of tho Amoricun Legisluture und tho Am«rtvn poople, Ajuer- leat rundors waut cheap w“n. Tlora is no ¢lthood of nturnstionat free trade bulng established with .\m;rlml than Internationul cupyright, The only chunvy for Enullsh nutbors 11 10 omikrata Lo Amerled und become Amorioan cltizens. Thilé 15 tho oniy wethusi by which they cai geoure copyight in both counirie. Mr,Sulos bue truly stated tho faots, Tho Auwurloun people will nover consont to roturn 10 tho ers of dear books meroly for the sake of pratoating and aurlohing stifl furthor & faw woalthy aud grasping publishors lu this country, Tue utilily of malt liquors In diminlshing tho consumption of spirits 18 shown by thoe ox- porlouco of Bwitzerland. All sortsof driuky, boer alono excepted, wro much cheupor in Bwlitzerland than in Englaud, A bottle of cheap brandy may be boyght at Gouoya for nbout 16 conts. Tho expendituro of tho eity in Intoxl. cants equals $% a your per Licad, while 1n En- ¥land the average oxponditure 1y only $17.60 por beud. Consfderublo quantitios of vermuth, ab- sintho, und othor {utoxicants are sl consuined. A workman who lhinits himselr to ono bottle of wino n day and an oceasionnal “*Uttlo ginsa** of nbstnthe or cognag 18 cousidercd oxtromoly wodvrate, and hia deink: bill ot this rto inay caally run np to $10 or §M 8 yoar, Tho dilfer- ence botween England nnd Bwitzerland is be- leved to o Jargely due to the enormous cons simption of beor amil alo ju the former country, whorens In tho Inttor it is scarcoly knowu, —e—— Soume of the Senators put on airs that re- mind ono of the fable of the frow that, beenuso fteoutd botlow loudor than nn ox, thought It could nlso pull itself up to the smne slze, but burst in thoattompt, There nva three equnl De- partments of tho (overnmentt (1) Bxecutive, ) Lexistativo, (3) Judicinl, Tho irst consists of ono man eloctoil by tho whole peoplo of the Na- tion, 'Tho seennd ts divided Into two parts, and ono of thoso pnrta 1s divided Into soventy-six units, and the other into some 70 units, and 1t tnkes twa of tho former to ropreacnt one Stato, howover amall and Insignificant it may bo. These nro the frogs, some of whom nro bellow- ing gu loudly. Ono of them, called ** My Lord Ioseoo,” fimagines himself greator than the horned boving, the Executive, und ho 18 fn n fair wity of suiforing tho fute of his nmbitious procotypoe in the fable, e e— X111 Boston papers mention the Intended rotirement of ono of tho oldest and best known bublishors in that eity. The Boston Herqld saya that It 18 probably truo that Mr, E. F. Waters, long business mnnwgor and chlof owner of tho Advertfrer of that elty. fs about rotiring, having sold hia stoek to Mr, Q. W, Pettes, who has been connected with tho papur for some yones pnst. The general volicy of the Aducrtfser will not bo changed. 1t has nlwnys been one of our most vatued exchunges, and wo trust it may retain ol tho populurity which it has gaitied uuder the administratlon Just. clostng. Mr. Waters -will onery with hiin the good wishes and esteem of his profussional brethren into whatover field of cnterprise ho mmay eoter's for his qualities bhoth a8 a man and a Journnlist have won bl the ro- apeat of all who know him. Uit ——— ‘T'nr electrie light is o most dangerous in- atrument, aocording to all tho holders of gus- atock who have beon consulted on the subjest. ‘Tho batterles used are 8o strong that any pere son who conneels tho positivo and negative poles wiil e killed by tho shook. Thon the dane wor of firo {8 vory great If tho Ineandescent enr- hon puints nro beoken ur droppod. . Besides, It Is well known tho light tans andfrockles, withe out regard to nge, sox, or condition, and it do- stroys dollente shades of silks, produces norvous diseases, irritatos thu stomach, and promotes Intemuerance and fmmornlity of all kinds, cs- pecinlly profanity, It Ia pinin thoJight would nover do for churches, Meanwhile peoplo ga on usiog the lights, and thoy aro becoming com- onor ahd mor8 necessary ovory day, Just ns i thoro were not o gns-stock Jorominh In'existe enco. e ee—— ‘Tt Land-League ncetines In Ircland dre lively, and no histake, Mr, Dawson, M. P., was wddrossing one tho. othor day at Nagnule sometoiug, wheu tho followlng colloquy oo- enrreld: 4 Volee—/I'o h— with tho Land bill. Anothor Volee—T'o h—~! with tho tiireo F's, A Third Volee—1'ut that man out. Mr. Duwson—~Tho only thing 1 cunaay abont, my friend’s remnrk §8 ‘thut it oceiirs to me that hu muy somo timo or othor hive to proposo o fourth F, and {f tho (andiords will not nccept our modorate three F's wo wlil offer them n fourth, and sty Fixity of Tonure, Fulr Hents, Freo Salo, or My, [Loud chuers.) ‘Ihis 18 the I'ly in tho nmber of the Irlsh Home- Rule causo, —— NEWSPAPERS that are continually bragging nbout thelr ndvertising patronuge aro usually playing n confldence gamo with the publle. ‘Thoir ndvertising 1s to great oxtont wholly bogus, and & large portion of the remuindor {8 tnken at merely nominal rates, whicl aro barely sullicient to puy the cost of composition. Tin Cinoago Tienune hna no ocoslon to (ndulge in bousta of this kind, Tho public sco overy day what Ita businoss I8, T'hoy know Lhat overy ad- vertisement hos to bo paid for ot lving rates over tho counter; and they kot auswers in tho pruportion of ten to une for ovary sdvertisy- mout fngorted It auothor pupor. Mrs, Vicronia Woonitrn hns in some Ingonious manner succoedod in hoodwinking tho Dritlsh publle nnd making It belluvo that hor ebaraoter 18 really very ditferont from what 1tis. Bha obtalngcolumns In dir. Bdmund Yatoa' and other papors devated to a dofonse of herself, a8 If n successtul dofenso really could be made. Mrs. Wondhull assumes that her views on the #ubject of froc-love were oxpressed ouly in hor Weckly. Bho s silent in rogard to hor loctures, whlen were dellvered and reported In all parts of tho Uplted States, and woro of stich a churncter that the proprictorsof respeotublo halls in any Instances rofused ta rent thom to kor, ————— GEN, GARFIELD was® almost -responsible far an uplgram whon ho said that Bouator Conk- ling was only a * fractlor.” I roprosonts one- soventy-sixth of onc-third of the Govornment, or [-£8th, How ridiculous it i8 to a3k Gon. Gar- flold, who s one-third of the Uovernment, to treat on cquul terms with 1-28th, Multiply Conkling by 50 and ho would thon bo pnly cqual in dignity and power to tho Presidont, et — Tug subject of broad und narrow tires is nttracting attention in Cullfornia, Tho Sacea« wmento HecordsUnlon obseryes that * narrow tires for country-wryous havo nover been nsed oxcept in this country,” and it presumes * thoy weore first Introdueed out of that spirit of con- trarloty which, balf & century ago, made our progenitors try to got ns far nwny ra possiblo from evorything English.” ———e——— PERSONALS, “Tarlinment and I are out,’—DBradiaugh, A man in Ohlo'ls trylng to prove that po- ctry 18 n discasc. Oblo men are notod for svours fug easy Jobs, *This thing Is getting o )ttlo monotonous. Why dousn't somebody kuock tho ball fnto qur yard"=Lrincess LBeatrics. Tho attention of Mr. Stanley Matthows s called to that boautiful song outitled, “Ifise Away Your Darling’s Teurs,"” % 1 8ee thut Stophanie wept when at the al- tur. Just give mo u chanvg—-but no, Lam quito too awlully young." —Galt Jumiiton, “ Stephunfo is only-17 yeurs old, Now, when I was 17—bug let w8 not pursito this sub~ Jout furthor, It I8 tar cnough away alroady,”"~ Susan B, Anthony. Mr, Foster Is reported ta be still lobbying for Mr, Mptthews. Mr, Fottor must fhiave fu mind thu exnmple of the llindoo women, Hia dovotion 10 the curpse I8 ronlly ulmchlun. ‘Tho enrthquake shooks in Sclo are dimin- fehing In nnmber and vielence, Tho tolegraph 0DOFAtor 1 nuw ULIO to stand up long enough to Send 100 words at o tiwe about the coudifion of affalrs, Pregident Garfield must bo rond mad, 1le unlied 31z, Conkling **a fraatiou " the othor day, Wo aro walting fur useve to alludo to tha Pros- ident s o cummon multiple, or some equally senthing uppoliation, An Indlann girl last yoar cultivated, har vested, thrashed, aud goli 830 busholy of wheat. 8ho hus just bough® a suiky plow, uod will oxe tend hor wark, 1t this young lady keops on sho witl bo able to support 4 Chleago busband fu a yoar or twa, #Tho inducements hold out by Chicsgo ns ASUMINGr TUSOFL Ware Mevor groaterthan av prosout, Twqeminent Amorican tragudlans ar in London, anothor buas atartod for Californiu, and Lawrenoe Iurrett will atay near tho Atlantio during tho hot mwonths, A recont numbaer of the Graphle confained ploturcs of the Nihilists rocantly executed at Bt, Potersburg, If tha Czurhud boun forewarned of the Graph('s acion he would doubtioss bave substituted for doath porpotusl Imprisonmont, witl the picturo placed in ench culprit's ocll. 'Thero {s na length of cruelty to which the us-. slun Gy yerumeiit will not go. e PUBLIC OPINION, 8t, Paul Ploneer Press (Rep,): At present 8o Prosidunt’s position is statusmunliko, with- out juviting tho ropronoh of bLelug vislonury. Ho doos not o to tho extromo of ua Jdecal Civile Sorvieo roform, Loutsyille Courfer~Journul: Thero nre in this gountry two parties, or bodles of men, de- sorlbing thomuclves as partiosi—two palitival mgm!er‘ 18 St wero. One calivd flepublican, having two heads; the othor, called Demooratio, Imvlmu no head at all, 'll): huads aro pittud ong uguinat the other, Tho wonstor witbuyt a heud, baving Ly consequenca no huray to spenk of, stundy round und luabiga about with bls tall, I ‘thy Sennto. -nomineg, that ho would® yet seo hlm through, REXNR I BT KIRIL ST tho hopo of aggravat| x fen 18 to Puniont xh«m-(u?#,‘,“'xnunx\. i a, i, 0] Hirough tho benchy, 108 S, 1) lrmflx;‘\ New York Sun: If we 2 o should probubly i that 1he nu::{:f'd W wy rostdunts n Now York was log Iy ye . <tun) than In the wintor by at lcast 10 Wit n ey unsafo thorefory to take tho n:n:’.’\f" RS af L6l JUNO 08 tho carrect singe. U cene DOpulation T netve seasong o8 graToN of o annnot proverly Liuso 0 ieath-rta f,d G We on that sumber of peaple, ana ok thowinger TRULE IF V0 SO UL [nas Ry 0T Mich 2 DRIE O (BRLITADL, day-Torrdrsae 008 iy populatlon, aro ki w demand L e supply betweon January und Jype, * "UF Water e, Clnetunntl Geezette: Chfoy, ¢ Chieago ¢)q ulution of B5000. OF thls, 2 |?u:'lt:!||3‘a fug ton leadiug physlcinn, 1s slek o fegon), aud tho murtality, espocinlly wnong :n:'l?]lm ‘h:l’ N, Iy unprecedontadly and nlarmiy, BRIy 1 charged to impura water, ruulzlnyvl:;::t;;x bl 1thy atreets, Clicago spent n o 8¢ t2d monuy to_secure pure water from e Lt ot now it 18 round tho' curreny Frm 19 ik Itiver 18 earrled into tho Crib, nnd o5 Ciieizs thug puinped 110 tho Water-Worky o 5801y nted 10 tho cltizons, 1t il w0t mmilgeation to KCi up th papghuic, 0 cugo, und oxtensivocoimoterids t sy Bt G Buifalo Conrier (Dem.)s iy m.,,“l,“m' purty, through its aoknowledged jogdery oot @ sliglo Senutor 1 80rL of voto pwer gy A1 nomination made for his owy Btate. gy - 110 Prosiiont powurloss against o sper kY ators, onch In his own domaly; png turng m&n. viea and Cousoiit of tho Funato (nty gy e nud condont of ano men_ou o ACvent, ~n‘ 4 lus o, nasoetou by 'sorimiors et fk I ovil of aur pollkies Ts tho tendonoy o o Srex of Nenutars and Itepresentutivey by ot b futerfers with tho wppoluting powor Prosidents 100 Republions pery gnct 9f :;:_:: x“‘.-uudn?n: ‘llnw «kl:mm shape' ctico of & fow pollth the orgunization, i ool o Syrncuso Journal (Rep.): ) D he which the caucus declsion Is vpen to afi?fifi““ eritfelsm {s that tho objection of n slngle sq'm torto n nowlnatlon for tho State whien by e resonts s considored to ko n *contearels cnse, This Is nn unheard-of rula; i it werg 1y uphly to tho cutiro session, without there bl left an avenuo by which tho vunshlurnthh‘ suelt * cortestod * ensescould iy Lo pondl L would bi simply monstrons, - ta itk somu ‘N—‘Cll"fll‘ eirenmsiane Hll\'fllflnll)nmlm Hepublican sitantion ih tho Semye sk 2o of flepublicans Wil o' lnvuked by oo cis things thnt are boing donc, but his s o not be mude to cover the tov evident ntoniloy ;‘:’gll::::mfiygnl‘?r?hm n'mku thefr indisjiga) d froiks tho rulo ot tho party representatives, £4e wholobotr ot CGineinnatl Gazette: low sharper than g serpent’s tooth I8 tho sting of a frionat A Jour nal whose placo 18 by tho sido of thy Missisaipp), Lelow whero the Missourt ndds it turbly fes which was the most zealous third-toris paperal thu thne of tha Clileago Convéntion, and which after Garfleld’s election, nomitnted Graut fo 1884, now turns and stings his bosom In this mppe fiars 2o Granut movemont 18 dead and hurjeq beyond oithior tho Lopu or ghe dealre for resure reotion. 1f thore ever was any intention to fut Grant forward ugabn, its fulillnent was Ton- dered linpossible by Granvs own conduct In withdeaywhig from tho great body of tho people, uinong whom his strenwth lav, and sooklag feit lowslip and favors among the wealthy fow of Now York, Asu cltizon of inois, spendin the long summer evening of his iifo 't his olfl hame, Grant was 8 possibly candiilates na n pen. sluner upon the bounty of n few milllonajres, tha suggestion of his candidiey wonld he g uge fic{a_tlun ©Of Junuoy on tho purt of hin who mads Col. I. G, Ingorsolt on the Garfield-Conks Hng Bituation: All L have to say upon that sube Ject Is n quotation from that eminent magise trate My, Dogborrys * Whoro b ride ona koo one must ride bolind,” and in settling tho great queation of procedunts 1 stall consider it an ox- tromely goud ploce of luck If wedon't kill the horse, Bome. oun hus stated thut hothing bay shown the prospority of thin countes kg the Erflavllt conlliot, while Itussia ls Hlled with Nl 1i1sts, dynamito, and gliss bombs, und the Cuae bas to luive tha alr bottled for ul specinl use; whilo In Germany, Bismarek ls 8o unpopular that tlogs nre tuught to how! when thoy hear bis names while Boainilsts’ meetings are dispene] by tho polleo, and_n fico newspaper in fookrd upou na the ling of robelllon; while all England s engaged in nclxllnr Irish Jandionls to colleet ronts from tonunts wlio huvo cutsed nerips, and huve no nsscts excopt last year dues; whils bere in the United Statey thoro {s notbing 1o mar tho bllss of BONOU0 of beople eveepl 1ko great quiestion of who sball lio Colleotor vf the Partof bw York, flnppy 18 thut country ([ betfevo it wns & Fronchman who said 1t) whose anaalsare utninteresting, S Gath 23 1 was reading buy yesterday how 1 Sonator by tho nnmo of Poindexter, who bad boen Governor ot Misslesippl, undertook to beat Juckson In the Ferderal patronngo of his Stato, Mr, Conkliog would do woll tu ylunco at this episode. At important officor, I think the Pens alon Agant of the Unlted Statos, was to bo ape pointed for Mississippl, und Jacksn choso vug of his personal inllitary fricnds, Poindexter rosontod it, and had the nominadon rejected fn Juckeon wroto to hiy friend, the und that Poludexter would live to hu repudiatil by bis peaple, 1t turned out to bo the eiso, The Prestdent's tollowiug in Missivsippl kopt thole cye on Polndexter, and she got u divoreo £ 3 pubiie oplifon_drove him clewr out of the Staa 10 Lexington, Ky,, where ho lyed 1 oxtlo for samo years, and, bunlly returnisg to Misstssippl dled poor und nuglegiod, und his grave i3 w out natone, Yot this mun was tho seeoud tove erior of Misaissippl, wis hor “Cerrltorial Drele- gate fn Congress, hor Foderid Jwlge, ber tret h and e Sernor, gon suapected hi of inapicmg Lawre Cruzy ity W ussishito hin, it was ot o nerat at the Capitol, wnil the Pregiilent wus near the head *of tho procossion with bfs Cabinety when g man 0 the votwnda loveled a pistol 86 bis brenst und pulled tho trigger, Ofneinnati Commerclal: We observed In these ecolumns RO AAYs oo, whon xpeakicg of the clahn which pomne of our lawsers muke o tho pokseasion ot an undetined sort of exuited righteousnaoss, that onco in g grent whilo they and theCotirta,with aitieh solcualty, riecin their mlght and deprive sowme poor wrateh of tho rigbt 10 praotico Iaw, whon kio bus no clients and ba business, and by this punisument be sufferd nothing, and tho community is no bettorof (1sn huhn'u?' 'Fhig solemn gomedy wils uuucu;J‘ "lm other day, whoa one A, J, Tullis wus dumm“ for cortilh glishonegt” transactions, of wh e findd beon unlll{' i conncetion witht ‘l.n,mu notorious Johin W, Bowall, "This 18 wll very s 1 far as It goes, bt it dacs not ga 1ar t, nm:«v Wo nro (nformed tiat ‘Tullis s not hid 8 ciS at tho Court-Houds within the mewmaey }-‘uv- oldeat bbitug, i thit &ineo tho u.lmn!h»'"; ( nl hu has not heen kuown to have 1L '.‘ it tho luwyars think thut suck nouso s th A fluenco the comunnlty {nto tho bellet et G0 13ur Ausociution properly watches vvel ot ingd of It8 wowbors 0 ns 1o weel “M“fl!nm hatiost, they sro very much mluLxLun,n e are_tho Jury packers, record “"“‘W-mm\lu‘ subbriners of purjury, whe have Octuteln, boen reforvod Lo by us, stifl o (att l:lu«‘x:"r(‘ny 2 titloners at tho Ulnclnnat) Hur, ui B, maonth passos but thut Wwo buve 10 reetd G o, sweot Jittla transuction i which 00y :);qw o of them bas beon enguged. (L 18 (0 i tlenion thut the rixhivous memberd f el for shoutd turn ulmlmu'lu'n‘nllflln;.,,'l(.;'r:;um‘!.l«‘ i which s A8 v e 8O e conidonev o8 gruteful community. . o Mere New York Dribunc: When Lul!rc(a“;.m ritt was coufirmed, two yosrd “leu!lln\l" ConkHlog hid throatencd and proteit horo. wery 1y ne ko doce naw, Then, us m)h,ld i Repyblioun Benuturs who were afrul b ginash tho party " If tho Bonutor [m":;c.x X falled to buvo *uld primaey mw"mnr;: ho) tho other haud, nt that thac, a3 mw;. et Ropublican Bonutors who feit thul e some to bave bath the Prostlont ud the PR culdd by tio throat of ono Wb WOTERD Loy 1f hu could ntot huve his own \\*vuy-k “w,'- by was contirmed fu spito of tr. Con i licas ©iforts, and it 18 well knowi thut the g purty of Now York has not i B"“‘::S:&vr e tht dtispupted or dofeatod. It wis b lust oloetfon thun it had been FOD yoors, Jts strongth was dut, 10 BEERL 0 hut tho sutouratio Aisposition ol e Ly, thue t buen permitied toostractse $U8 U com Houbery Of 1RO vutty f’."‘“i,,',‘{"f.'.' pposiag (0 colxurflsrluln'xh::; e, Hulmunu‘lll,‘fil}y’:,‘fif Hin Ling 1s_ut lssup with tho K l:Llu’H nany uf the e trented bis wiro vilely, 0 him: And fiuelly w Yorl on of ‘5&5‘;‘:"}:"5&% f.‘&’mcm.x” ‘h:,'".'{.’gm"rr‘;wtf i enrnustly 0 Kenatol mfl?ésuf 0 asont from tho “";“ff.‘c"l’w'""fl ot CORTing, and theretn represoitt U yupports i iajurtty of o wha bavy e Ciculy by eaphuTestion f8 usked very SERTT e oo lies ME 1 Albuny papers * locs SR ¢ :u‘lfix lcln’ammu in cipher? "|lvl“ e not long ngot 'l’ruu-luzlvtg II' the pumiiation of Jud ko ! promptly vonliemed for hg) thownrr' Did Mr, Coul .‘d“ " " LideAvor to et difn 1o (& BC U, g fuct | Whetaor theso hlnts ?.-l\a:m«\-l-nu"w“wU,,,.L L 14 un open geerl Bt skl head f (o Hgpubiicl Ao, bus not npp e “‘“1”“'"“ af i Leglsluturo resolind its s Hepublic o tiuutian af dr. HUCTIOR up A Buustordat \v;uumugnuf thy Republican puety "bn sir ta friglton ot £, 2 e 8 :w:-fl‘afimfy of the lzfiv;nxg}’lx:ll: 5 et ,r\::uy rrostdent b & U o ;Efl-‘lflg:fi-{‘ ,ultl uxz:umu" s S ese and that be ougls 0 deavor, .