Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, April 19, 1881, Page 4

> N4\ Agonor, Ul landot x -y xias " i < oy { v3 % Sy SRS OF o i i Pant ot 1. 55 1y nnd Ghniiae ono yont: 1100 3 ! Wodnes AT X R G TR RA S AR (P 14 " WKERLY EDITION—POSITAID, i 8 150 3 3,00 o 20.00 % Spociman coplo i3 Give Post-Ofico nddress in full, Inclnding County SRR e Trilume, TERMS OF SURBSCRIPTION. NY MAM~IN ADVANCE—FOSTAGE PREPAID, ally editton, one yon: oRr, JeT mant! and stnto, Remittances may be mado either by dett, oxprens, Post-0Meo order, nr in registored lotter, at our risk. 10 CITY SULSCRINERS. ; 11aliy, déliverod, Bunday oxcoptod, 35 conta per weok. Dally, delicerod, Sunday Includ 10 conts per weeks Addross _THE 'TI/ID COMPANY, Corner Madison nnd Denrborii-ats, Chileago, 11 e s s POSTAGE, Entered at the Post-Oftea ot Chteago, Il a3 Seconde ¥ Clas Matter. - g For tho bonafit of our patrons who. desire to sond Mnglecoplas of 'TRRTRIBUNE throneh tho mall, . wo Fiva horowlth the transtent rato of postagod o BDomestie, . Der Cony, Haht nud Teefvo Page 13 conta. Lapo; Ixteen Pago Yaporaee e 8 cunte, % e Elght ana Twaiva Paze Papel 2 conta, Fisioon o Tappr. tnd conta., TIIBUNE BIANCH OFFICES, TR’ CricAAn TRINUSY has estnblished branch oblees for the recolpt of subseriptiona and ndvertlses nients as followss F b NEW YORK=Room 2 T'rilttne Tullding 1.7, Mc- FADI Managor, '’ ULABUOW, -&&llnnfl—l\lh\n'l Amerlean News At 1.0XDON, Eng--American Ixchango, 48 Btrands HENRY F, UILLIG, Adent. WASHINOTON, D, .19 F streot, & i - Winvertyts Thentes, 3 Testhorn strees, comnet of . Engagement ot Hheridan, tho Tragodian, s X1 ooles’s Theatre, o * Randolph streat, betwaen Clirk and La falle, ne * gagomontof Jobson and Crane. A, D, 1000 % MaVickei's Theatrs Mndison strect, Eetwoon Stat “The Leglon of Ndnor.” : 3% 3 and ‘ Deasbori. . @rand Opern-ilone, : + - CIatk sireet, upposit new Courteiouse. ' Engages ment of D'Oylox Carte & fiice’s Comic, Opora Come peay, *fiillee Taglar e s 2 Oiymple Theatrs, €latk strect. betwaen Lako and Raondolph, Fne gheement of Suslbaker's Combination. Varlety ens tertalnment. - . Academy of Musje, ' Tlalstea stroct, near Madison, Wost Blde, Varloty entertalnmont, * N, * - SOCIETY. MEETINGS. "' ABHLAT LODGE, NO. T8, A.F. & A, M—Rogular’ Aty o 3 . b 1L CIRANE. Nogratary. o /TUESDAY, APRIL 10, 188L . Groner QGorrscuArns, Willlin Buttor- wick, and Willlam Eyler have bewn arrested - qt Itendiug, Po, for the murder of David Good fisteen years ago. Thoe nrrests were . made on thedeclnrations of Goltschinlk’s wife upon her death-bed. Those nrrested are per- sons of considerable lmportinee.. An Inves- tigdtlon intg tho: alleged information ngoalust themn yesterday led to their refease, - Gy E—————— Mus, Antiarn, the lndy with .whom Mr, and Mes, Chrlstianey bonrded I Washing- ton, gave testlmony corroborativa of Miss Meloys nnd Mrs, Tugenblél's ' tostimony In the Christinuicy divorce enso yesterday, ‘The evitlenco of the sconndrel (Hro has been 'so bardly shattered by the testimony of the - three ludies referred to that M1, Chrlstioney’s Inwyors proposs {o atfempt o rebuital, . PRy ; "Lk cobbleatoind ordinatico came up In tho < Conngton Couneil Jnst nlght, Sevoral of the Aldermanio statesimen made specches pro /und con, others offered. nmendments, and after much talk the matter went over till the next meeting, amd the Council adjourned. One of the mpst wmuslig incldents of the de- + bate was the attitude of the blathorskite Al derman from the Eighth Ward, 1lewwns lond ' In his dénunciation of ‘all opposition to the . cobblestone ordinpnce, ¢, T'ug prineipal witness In o potty prosacu- tiowin the United States Distriee Counrt nt Clevelmid a fow duyd ngo’ was the nieeo of \Uhlot-Justica Agnow, of Tennsylvani, who 18 the wife’ of -n colored nan. Mrs, Alex- andet, the ndy 'In question, stnted that she +. morrled the son ol hor mother's washer- woinan through @ sehool-gir’s whlm, aud ‘- becuause he.was the,only person about her homg who-‘wns Kind and attontive to her, ‘She ndded pathetically:. *Wu have beon very poor, and I hnve been sick n great deal; . but T have never consod to lovamy husband,” - LANEW pclltlcul'qrmmlzmlun, an offshioot of the Irlsh Land Leagug, has made its ap- pearance in London, enlled * The Natlonal Land Lenguo of Great Britaln,” Several of tho Trishk Members of Parllamént and a lnrgo © mumber of Loiidon Irishmen-are among its promotars, with 3Mr, Parnell at thefr hend, 1t8 aling are defined as follows: * ‘Lo assist .the Irish” Land Leazuo fu- its endenvors to ' reéduce rack-rents and to ennble the tenant farmers of Ireland to becomo the owners of «thelr holdings upon reasounblo torms,” and the method Iuld down for attaining these ob- {+ Jecta'Is' to take * piacticnl steps to propare . Enghish ‘public oplnion’ nud to Inform tho English working clnsses ns - to the merlts of. the Irish Innd question,” Lotters on the Scdteh lnud guestion alsa begin-to appear In the Glasgow Herald from farmos’ sons, in which very strong views aru expressed, and ,there*Is” n very declded tall for somo such . nan as Parnol] to stir up the Beoteh favmors ' . “tonscnse:of thelr duty, * The Irlsh: Laud Lengua Is'ovldodtly stirring up both England and Seotland, and -1t was ‘undoubtedly this - danger—thelr fear that if a Land-Reform bill wera passed for. Ircland, tho' tenants of England and “dcotland wonld plso bo influenoed to demand reform soongr or later r~that has lod the Lovds and Jandlord class to oppose the Irlsh blll su stronvously, ‘Tutg English Bribery Commlssloners, who have recently been Inveéatigating the nileged corruption intha last eloction ‘4t Gloucester and Macelesfield, have presonted their ' xoports,-and they show an utter and wide- W ":urwlmlltlcnl|lm'nnmflznuun\_vlglclmutdoeu the wildest flights of Tainninny Iy this diree- . tion, The veports sny that ut Qloucester + 2,800 elactors at least, and probably many move, recelved pecuniary conslderation Tor thelr votes, and the Individunls by whom they were pnid numbered no less than 800, and Included s1x magistrates, one mombor of the tocal Sehool Dourd, and soveral Poor-Taw: Guardinus and Town-Counéifors. At Mace clesfield, the bribed numbered 4,000 out of o total of 5,804 who voted, while amongst tiie ,bribers wero four mugistrates, thyes Alder- wen, and thirty-ono Town-Councllors, In each pluco thess corrupt purchoses were *mnda openly and nbovebonrd, ‘Fhe London T'lwes, speaking of the Mncclestiold cuse, + sayss *Digshmulation Is the homage which viea pays to vivtue; but In this borough, it 5803 10 linve been thought superiluons, so entirely » mattex of m\que was vleetoral hin- purity.” Whh such la bedi ny this tn the G S A e N S ST IS RSB iEnglish eyes, the possessors aro hardly Justl- 'tled In fooking for motes Tn those of thelr neiglibors, s they freduently do, V7 0 < THE RATLWAYS AND “WATER ROUIES, i Mr. Alberf Fink, tho, Conimlssloner of -puol inonoply on'the Eidatein trunk rallways, s outIn a long lotter, fiy svleh hio inforna the country that tho lnkes stud rivers and all water routes, to tho_ extent that thoy offer competition, exerclsa ‘o' controlling power over the rates of rallivay transpiortation. Wu nrq rind Ut s Nghit lina dawnéd tibn D Fink. 1t sliows thot o Is 1ot o Uourbon, butis a student, and has mado sone progress, but thora is so muth for hini'yet to learn that 1t 1s to be hoped he Wil apply himselt vigor- ‘ously, and-porhips In time lo mny -digcover. that Inbor-saving maehines wersnot fuvented sto Inerenso the cost of production, and “{hat _raflways wero not élinrtered and given grent. (privileges that they hiay Add “to ‘the "eust of Jtransportation once collected by, tho: Cones- togw wnaons,, .. S, o Nothing Is more common than for raifrond Losses, tha big four,. tncluding Mr, Fink, to. point otit'to the publls that the-numbor of’ tons of frelght: movied by a pallromd duvimg - 18i0-'80, 13 two,” three,’ ur. eVen fiva, tiiw: greater than (L .was ten or ,iwunlr Yoars ago, anl to- followthis Teminder by another, that A7 Ahnt ratlrond had ehargud ast . yenr the ;Buma rates jicr tun’ that 16 eharged tun years gy the ralitond profits “wonhl have' beon Imthansu; “nnd_the deduetlon’, which these wrilers lenve the pitbllc Loilkaw Is, iow mag- nanimous, ; self-snerileing,.« generous, nud Aiberal fs tha donation: iade by.tha rallronds 110 tho pubtic; ns :shown by the ifference be-" twveen what they did; earn amd’ what they ‘woukl hnve earned” had thoy dono tho sanie’ <business” teli ‘years ‘ngo. ~ When” the " Erle iCanal was oponed . tho- rates nud tolls, thongh but. tritting -compnred with the pre- vious cost:. of equal, transportation, : woukd: ow s idqual s ‘the ¢ ratess “oné rallrond ‘transportation, ‘aml ' tho argiment* of Fink s that tho only Lenofit to which Ahe publle lnve any clnfin Is, that LY . thin, canal < by the rail the pablic.can sefcl now an | imibnited amonnt ‘of merehandise, but the “net of transportation is an absolute fact, and +1a entitled to the same compensation which'it commanded a half-century ngo.: Then aman- shippud twenty barrels of tlouri now he ean. ship 20,000 barrels; bub the transportation of ench barrel is just the samo ‘service now that it ever was, dnd should be'pald for ‘nccord- ingly, and that tho rullronds do not demand + tho spmo rato per ton now, 1s. duo to the pei- _sonnl forbearance and. mngnanlinity of tho ralirond managers, who voluntarily #throw |; oft”” untold millions of dellars n year,—ratle rond manngors who are’ thus spoken of by’ Mr, Fink: el e Tlho very men, who, it 1s true, not from matives of pumuuhmnf'. but from a mere spirit of en- teruriso and n fove of mnking monoy, aro ising tholr Inrge capital to pueh the railrond systum into the Far West mxl chnmjc thowaste lanil Into tlourighing umd productive flelds, wha put barge lincs upon tho naviynble stroains and cavry rha product of tho country at tho lowest possible cost to tho consunior, und by reducing (o cost of iiving reduce to n grent extont the hurdens of atraggling bumanity {n its buttie for oxistonce,— those vory men uro huld up to the publio by tho Anti-Matiopoly Lesiue a8 the onomies of tho peopio, whomthey uro seeking to lmnovurish aud enstuvo, | Mr. Fink recognizes the lakes, rivers, and waterways as entitled. to great pralso for the convepionees which they aiford the' publie, and “ho ‘says that whenever anQ wherever there s a water routo the rallronds are com- polled to carry frelght at rates ennbling them to compete. Mr. Fink omlis to point out the fuot thot the rallways aro public and not private highways; that thoy oxist by the ere- ation of Inw, and are ereated - for publie pur- poses. The right of private property In them is nn Incldent and nof, the ‘burpose of the chartor; the railways are as much publie agouts as if they wero the properly nbso- lutely of the State, and when they cease to bo operateq] for the publle beneflt nud for public as dlstinguished from private uses, then it is the duty of the Stats to takoe pos- sesslon of them. The only reasonnble con- pensation - for any services - rendered by a rallway i company, 13_to euabls it to pay n Just interest on-tfio money Invested In the rond, to maintali’its. vondway- and Its cars and ts machinery, and pay all its oporating * oxpenses, Al exactlons boyond that are of necesslty unjust and ‘op- pressive, I Mr, Fink’s pool ronds ean linul enln from Chiengo to New York betweon Mty mid December, when tho lakes aro open, at W conts per 100 powmds, and do this at n " 1boenl- profit, why eannot the same ronds do the smine service at the smine ruta at’ othor sensons when the lakes are not opon ? * *Why 18 It that the railroads ihat do not come in compotition with the wator routes rotuso to reduco their rates when navigation isopen? Does it cost-any moro to carry grain ‘when therd s no"” competing water route thn it does when thore Is one? Why, then, I3 It that ashoon ng navigition opons the riilronds can earry grain at 20 cents per 100 vounds whoro thera i3 a water route and caunot carry it for the same price where therels not one? Is.not the only answer that rallronds take all they ean grab, and when navigation is closod the rallronds fecl themselves in o position to demund what thoy please, nnd hence thoy have been plundering and robbing the Weatern™ States sinco last December, exuctiug 85 conts por hundred on freight which o month lence thoy . will bo seoking at 20 conts por 100 pounds ¥ 57 Some ten days ago thore.wis somg bad faith in the pool, and Mr, Fink reduced the rate to 25cents per 100 pownts,” But n fow days Intor, haying cooked up the troublé, he, by procinmation, advanced thoratuto 0 conts, During the fow days of panie freizht was contraoted in this clty ns low ug 19 conts por 100 pounds, - Louvk at the result, - Withiin ten dnys tho rate fell from 84to. 19 eenls per 100 pounds, and Is now at 50 eents, and, ageord- ‘Ing to dMr, Fink,. forty-two rallroads have submittod ns 80 mnny-sigves to his percmp- *tory order to exact the highest rato, Did the wator routes control his nctlon,.and is he 1ot by these procoedings ‘confussing that un- er the despotlam st slayery of which ho Is -the dlctator the conntry’ Is plunderod and ;robbed whenever his bosses direot aud con- minnd ¥ 12730 conts ' por. 100 pounds by n fnlr aud profitnble componsation for thy* fransfor ot grain from Ohlengo, to. Now Yarlk, then overy ceny exaeted’ in *excess of that sum Iy ‘ng clonrly stolon from the pibile as it the .eurs woro opuned on’ the roud and an equive alent of tho merchandiso takon out wnd ui- (Vided auwong the plunderors, ———— DEMOCRATIC DISBANDMENT, ‘The policy of disbanding the Demoeratio "pavty flinds favor in somo alloged Independ- entquurters, . ‘Tho Now Yorkt Herald, for fne stance, thinks that the party, a8 now orgnne Tzud, 18 & shaw; thut 16 has hithorto procecded Jpou - the -pssnwption * that ‘tho ‘Amerlean: voters uro fools, that It has no polley, that it .was beuten last your not bucnuse those yoters who held the balunce of pawer wora satlsficd with tho Republican party or belleyed that the Domocratio party wus worso than the fto- publican, but-beeausa thoy Waonsibly - wle hered to that nbout which thoy atveady Knuw something,” ence it argucs that * wheus eyor the Indopendont, half-breod,” and othey «lscontented Ropublienns sven real Deios cratle party, with real Democratie pringdples, and with yeal Demoorats nt the hend, they will go there Ina body. lut they will not leavo tholr party tosupport u sham; and they are right,? « ¥ ‘I'ho process of party disorgantzution is not braetienl unless thers s w sufiicient motive £ RO TAT CHICAGO TRIBUNE: 'TUESDAY, APRIL { for 1t or somo irresistiblo pressurn tonding to pronmote ih; 'Ihis mny ho seen by refor- enea to tho reenrds of the Tedoral and Witk parties, 'Plha Fedoral party disorgantzed g comploetoly . wlsappeared alonz abowt, 1820, but thore was d suffefent eanse for 1" That party had "boen opposed by tho sccond war ,wilh Great Britaln, and the odinw which it oppogition engendered kliled 16 Bvory man whdopnpostd that war waspolitiedlly damted, The ting of tho i of 1819 was too siear tho | time of -tho war of the Havolution. [T fatlieni uf tho men who tought in the sccond war hod fought' 1u *tho - flest -war, and the httod of Grent o Tiritatn’ hnd not thon sut felently timintshed ' to' atlow tho peoplo to ‘look tnon the oppatients of the ywar lwany ‘other light than that of Tories, 1t wasnot «tho principles of tho Fedarals that killed the. party, for thele malin priticiplo wad Nattonal ‘soverelgnty ns opposed to_State sovercignty, JAnd this was not an fssuo to rufn. any pretys .ot the . ather haud, tho “temleney of such: o0 sty Cwopld’ bo- tor strongthon ft. 1t tho Federals had boen o war party, or, ovpn hind supported- the war, agnliat. Great. Britaln with ns mitteh zeal ns Earneterized ithe Witz party “In the’ Mexlean war, it onhd have beeu 1 “uxlstenco toadny, for the enernt toindeney of the Federnl party was ‘ngainst slavery, and, Statd, soveretgnty, and ‘n fuvorof freedomand Natlonn! soverelinty, nettines which wersy afterwards . feuly ‘held Ly the Whig - parly, wnd. mors lntely ‘ladnly enunelnted and cmphatleally : oxeime. phned by the Nepublican partys == =+ " In the easo uf the Federal pa “there wis a well defined eause” whieh led"to isorgamization, ,'Au « equally.. well<lefined., eanse mny. be fowid in the week of tho Whig. (party. o That party disbanded in 1854, after. its Waterloo I 1862, under the leadership of .Clen, Seoft, beeanse It was fent fhtwain tipon , thorefore, +tho slavery questlon, ;- the " Southern wing | (Roliig < over, "lo) fhe piv-slavery Deme oerntfe.: purty e while -the . nnti-slavery +Isstie made n mtlying ground for tho bulk of its Northern wing, who tinited with the Free: Sollers and Abolltion Denocrats, *constitut- Ing the great Natlonal Remiblican party that' “hag dominated Ametrlean politles in the in- terests of equal rights for: o quarter of o centnry. In the history of those two defunct parties—tho Foderalists - and - Whigg—we' il potentinl destruetive enuses at work on thig one hand, opposition to.n popuinr for- .¢lgn wav on the other, mi irrepressible con- fiiet on domestle slaveryy which ultimately. - led to clvil wary bressing them on- to disor- ganizatlon with'na fores that could not bo S g W el A7 What reason s thore now for Demiocratic Alghandment? What Issuo is there. for tha fraginents to fall back upon? ‘The eurrency question is°settled,”” Fiatlsm Is - defunet:: Resumption Is o frct.; There Is: not enongh’ In the banking ‘question to reofganizo upon, aud the Damocrncy are vpposed to teetotal Ism. - They- hnve already - had - one -ux- perienee with tho free-trade Issue,” and found they . could not carry their cnudidate. through on it. “In . fact, +thelr candldate went back on the lssue,” Rtetrench- meht nnd reform, g nu'issue, wis exinusted by Tilden,” Clvil-Service reform ' cannot be adopted, as the underlying docttlng of all good Demoerats 1s: to the victors bulong the spolls and rapld-rotation in ofice, . ““Tho Warof the Rebollion squelched' tha old Issues past nll resurrection, Thore is'no forelgn complication of any kind, They have survived the odlum of tholr Copperhead of~ position to the War fof the Unton. 'hen, on the other Hand, they have thelr unquenchisble Iust for office and- thelr eestatie enjoyment of - spolls haldlng‘thum togethor In an Inde- structible bond, Doesthe New York Heruld, for fustance, think that the Democrats of New ‘ Yark Clty, with _ théir * enormous patronage, and opportunitics for ‘ Nvimg by ofilecholding, will. consent o disband But - the motropolls “'of . the country Is not the .only stronghold the Demoerats will not congent to nbaudon.. ‘Choy nre in powerin many Inrge cities, and towns and countles where the plekings and stealings from treasuries are too valuable to volun- tartly surrender, and thoy will cling to them, hoping for the thine when they. may also, gob thelr hands Into tho Nattonal Trensury and be tho purveyors of all tho patronage, ‘ In these eitles, towns, and- dounties of the -North their ranks are constantly recruited by tnflow of new Catliolls “larelgn votors, who, for some Ingertitable’ reason, nhways gravitato luto that party, The Catholle vot- ers In the Demoeratie party number fully o wmillion, and inerease 20,000 or 50,000 & year; whiluthe Untholic Itepublican votorsnre prob- ably not 5 percant of that numbor. "I'is heavy relnforcement’ makes. gyod “all’ losses of native-born. young men . of - Demoeratio vorentage who joln the Republieans, and keops up the apltit of the. wihiols party,— fitling them with faith In @ltimate: vietory, To prafe of the ~ disorganization of the Democratlo party, therefore, Is the sheerest nansense, ns thero 18 no reason for it, niul beeause thora is no pressuro in that diree- thon, and there {5 o uew fysua for the broken fragments to fall' back upon, It will un- doubtedly romafn an organfzed, . compnot opposition, attracting to i€ such discontented mud dtisuflected elements as naturally slough oft from thoe party In power, and sooncr or Inter i tho cliaptor of aceldens It will clect 1ts President and securu the National spolls for u geason. &) : — * THE- OENTRAL PACIFIC GRABBERS, My, French, the'. Government Awditor ot Tnitrond- Accounts; is on hls way to San ¥ranclsco to fnyeatigato the recent practico of the Contral 'neific-Rallrond Company In diverting tradp from, the’ nintn Mo to. the feased Jines, Which are really'owned by the prinelal proprictors of the Central Puaitle, ‘The purpese of this diversion Is to. decresy the nowinal net carings. of the subsidized ne, upon which, under the ‘Churman' law, the Compniry Is required to” pay, 25 por cont into the Unlted States Trensury as o sinking fund to provida for tha ultimate extingulsh. ment ot the Company's’ obligutlon to the Qoverpment. on’ account ‘ot -tho buuils ad- vanced for. the * constructlon of the-rond, ‘Plie diversion describiod oporatés to swindlo the Govermment out of o Inrge part of the pereentage due It under the Inw, and the qwnors of the Contal Paalfle are’ the - bena. flelnrios, of the fraugd; booause the snme ,carnings'gd Into thely pookuts through the su-enlledd *longed dines,” which liave really bgen: construeted outof the profita of the Contrnl Pacltio, ~3lT, Fronoh 15 of the opinion “that'this fraud ean bo aryested, mid evon that “the yord van be pub Into the hands of o Ite. (colyor thyough Judlpial xnrouemllm;n.—(o be Tun by him for tho- falrdistribution of profits tonll parties concerned, ! : ! Phlats all very woll, and 16 is: to be hoped Jthat the Centeal” Paclilo Company may -be brought to-terma and, compolied to combly with the provisions of the Bluking-Fund Iaw, At tho anmo time this. abuse does tiot come paro i - onormity: with ' the constant and ‘continuing practice of.: the Central Pacific management In:ovorehavges and disorim. Inatlon; - The yogulay tarllfs require s pay- suent on shipmonts ‘from New York to i’ terlor points equpl to the charges for trans. vortation from New York to San Franclaco, g, iy addition thoreto, tho' local” rates fram Ban Franclsco buok -fo the -polup of consignment. To' lilustrate: If the charge on o cortoln auount of iyeight from New York toBan Frauelsco be $200, und the lo- cal rute trom Sun Franciseo to ieno In Nevada bo £100, thon tha eharga, froin New York i+ rec? to Reno on tho snme shipment would ho 8000, o threo s as mueh as L ought to bo undor any folr aydlem of tates,’ 1L 18 through stich practiced, supplemonting tho constrties ‘ton of tie romd ab Govermment oxpbiye and, tho stenlings of tha Crottit Mobllier Conatruee tlon Conipanled, thut the fotr magnates of the Central P'nelle—Sianford, Huntington, Crockery and Hopkins—~neemnntnted n fort-. une nggregating. more than $14945,000,000, Lhoy hava thid piled up tortuses Inrger thaw those mada by the botanzi milllonalres, 'the (iforouce Is that the boncuza mon dug thelr fortuncy out of tha ground, while the Central Pacilomon have dug’ teirs out ot itho enrntigs of ‘tho people, Itie bonunzn mines nko axhausted, tut the Contral Paclile mine remniug, “Contraty to nll ‘provios ex- porlende, the Stanforus, Huntinglons, and, Crodkets hinve dnten thelr eake, and Yot pos- segsit - T s 17 M, lv‘m:mh ls‘ really enlistod on the side’ of the Qovorniment amd the people In thorall- Jroml nffalrs over .whiclh ho:hns a nominal supervision, "o «will not content lilmselt Wit nn duvestigation into the iversion of trada for the avoldunec®of tie pnymonts on- ‘nceonnt of-tho - slnking-fubud, but ho will wlgn mikd an uillelnl expostire of the systent wheraby - the Contral Pnetile robs the people ns well s swindles tho' Governmont, o may thus achlovo what o recent sulells ealls n*eoup de gras® in the elort to compel the \rillrond-grablors to treal the public’ Faltly, 3 + THE CONKLING FIGHT» = | A Wnshington dispntel foreshadows o pos- sible termination of the strite Letweon tho Prosident and - the Conkling politiciang: of ‘Now York which has grown out of Robort- son’s naminntlon ns Collcetor, . Lhe basis of settioment whieh is suggested 13 as follows? Suino of tho Conkllng wen nra roprosontod: a8 huying i new fden of o compromise of the dill- oulties connected with the appolnginent of Rob- ortson as Colleetor, * 1t it known that the Presls dent, umiler 1o eircumstances oxcept at tie ro- *qnost of Judie Rotertson himself, will withdraw the Intter's nomination, and it nlso scoms eortuln that Hobertaon can be confirmed; but tho Prosi- dont hias said that he iloes not Intend to hive the Now York .Castom-Ilouse” used ns a 'mlltl nl machine, and tho Cohkling tnon witl porips ba giml t0 récelve nssirnncos that [c: 18 “not to: ho used nignluat thomi Accordingly the proposition 18 now befog cohsidered by some gontlemen hiere from . uthor: Stales, wio nvo-fricndly to Conkling and tho Administration, of muking nn ndjustient Ly an_srrangoment whereby Mr, Nobertroa can o Colleetor, but ' shall glve n gunmntee that tho Now York Custom|louse ninehine is not t be used agatust Conklimg—in othier words, that no Coukling men are to Lo ro- moved nhm\\)’ Leeituso they are Conkllng mon, gur ml Lo nppointed because thay ace opposed to onkling, N} 4 ‘. ‘This'suggeation Is all right excapt that it is mignamed. . Such a settlement’ would bo In no sense a “compromise.”. ItIs gratuitons to nssumo that Judge Robertson was noml- nuted for the purposs of making war upon Senntor Conkling, That ho was nominated tnorder that 'Senator Conkling shoult’not - linve' control of ll the Government oflices of Now York for his own personal nggrandize- ment und politlenl purposes, is possible, But [ thote fsn wide difference between tho two propositions.; 1t will be altogethior proper for the P’resident nnd Judge lioberison to ngree that men shall nelthor be removed simply beenusa they nro Conkling men, If otherwlse compatent for the places they hold, nor ap- polinted slinply beeause they aro anti-Conk- Iing mer, The Clistom-1louse of New York ought, not to. bo o' nachinu either for Coniling or agalnst Conkling, nor for: or againgt auy other person or cllque In New York polities, enco thero will bo nothing of tha nnture of-concession or comproplse In an nssurance to this effect, - If Mr, Conk- lng shall declaro’ himself satlsfied ‘with sueh n condition- of things, it will probnbly Dbo because ho will' have: made up hismind that it Is not within hiy power to control the Custom-TTousa widor. tho present Adminls- ‘tration for hig selfish- Interests, ‘I'his is clenrly the faot. Lven if o should suceeed in defenting Robertson, Merrltt would re- mitin, and Mr. dlerritt Is- by no means s tool of Conkling’s, It Is probable that Robertson wns nominnted befbra tho vxpleation of Mer- ritt’s term hoenuso President Garfleld be- *Maved that the fornier would makea more efil- clent Collector, and beeause Merritt's willng ness Lo exchange his present plnce forn posi- tion In the foreign Consular serylee opened tho way for mnking the ehnnge withont Infring- ing upon the Civil-Sorvico rule ngainst re- moval without eause durlng the temiro of oftlee preseribed by law. The only condltton ! which would warrant the use of tho Collget: or's ollico or_the other Government oflices. In New York ngaingt the political ambition of Senntor Conkling would be” punished by Conkling’s declared antuioslty to tho Admin- Istration, and an avowed purpose ou his part, to embnrrass 1L by overy means in his power, Tn such cnse the natural: linpulse of solf-de- fenso would prompt the Administration 'to uio its patronage and power to weaken tho forea,.of ' Conklmi’s” antagonism, It Mr. Conkling I8 willing 1o withdriw hls’ opposi- tlon to the confirmation of Judge Robertson on the grounds stated nbove, well and good; but it ke shall-boable to defeat Robertson, or ti seenro the withdrwal of his nnwme, then: tho oftics should bo filled by the ap- polntment ot some»nable man . outshle tha State of Now York who wonld net permit® tho ofMce. to bo run:in tho Interest of any politician, Thoe wholo country Is concernel In the honest and elelént ndinisiration of the New- York: Custom-llouse, which s « Nattonal institution, - The City of Chleago alone probably limports between thirty’ and forty milllons’ worth of* fureign goods overy yenr through that pott, and the lmportors ont- slde Now York ought not to bo subjected to tho unfalr campelition ot fatse Involees, smug- gling, rebates, e, which nlways prevall un- der an Incomputent or moro polipleal ndmin. Istrution of tho office, ' Carl Schurz, I'ho Ian, Carl Sehurz hios rolurned to Bt Touls and entered ngaln upon his Jourpalistie onroer on the Weslliehe Post, of which paper be in ruported to bo the chifuf-owner, In fts Issuo of tho 17th April tho 1% Ps briuts an intoreating article from Schura's pon on tho sitatatlon in the United Stutes Benate, | In'his opiufon tho poe Htlonl situution ip Wasblugton 18 8 vory:pe- cullnr ono fudeed.© Tho: extra scaglon of the Hunate was calldd for the purpose of disposing of uxeoutivo business., ThoRopublicans sro tho party of tho Administeation, und tho Domoorats form tho Qpposition.” And now tho aountry bos hinlda n alngyluy spootaclo.- The Domoorats aro In fuvor of transnctiug tho busiunoss for which tho exira mossfon. wus convened by tho Prosi- dont, whilo tho lopubliouns, the party of tho Administration, retuso to comiply, Tho ronl causcs at thy bottom of this stuto of aftaira do not begoinmo npparont during tho dlucussiona fn tho Benatos Liit ary hiddon under tho surfuce, By the, wequisitdon - of . Bonator Mahone, of Yirginfn, tho Hepublioans . hope to orgnulao tho Sonnto, . Ono of Muhone's friends, Qen. 1tnl- dlubieryor, §e tho sandidato of the Wopublicans Tav thae uiic af Borgoant-at« Arms of tho Bonute, ‘Tho Demoaratlo Bonators donouncothls nomina- tlon yis tho reault of & corrupt bargalw’ betweon Mabono and the Republicens, ‘and the oguap pf tholr bitfor upposition to Riddicburger's eleotion 18 tludt thoy regurd this Lussaln an o politiond voe munoration for Mahone's golngover to tho He- publicans, aud us the outeriug wedyge to o sys. tematlo use of Adminlstrativo putronugo to’ dyaw over to the Republionn party ono glter tho othor of the Dowocratlo leaders 1n the Bouthorn Btates, and to break the Lackboue of tho Solld South, In whioh conalsts tho siruigih of the Democratie party, Other Domocrats olulm, and proposty, that in caso the Hopublican . plan should be suggesstyl it would bo fullowed by o vepotition of "thy corrupt carpot-Lagger tuje, With o united negre voto, under tho leadership of wmbitious whito polltioal rencgades. The Ropublicuns, on tho othor hand,’ hopo Ly tho .cieotlon of Hlddlobergor to eucourage the Demvcratlo wivg under the leadvrshlp of Munono toetlil closer allisuce with tho Bopibs L present moodand publiesplvit provating amome 19, 1881—-TWELVE PAGEN, * llenna; 16 galii tho tato of Virginia tn tho come i fall clectiont 10 goonre to the Republiean party the hntepondont Demoarnts of Gearkla tud 6tline Suntharh Statas by stmtine dodittionts Draeinpoh the prospent 7 rotnutoration it the | ‘diviston of tho olficoas tw'ahort, to aliedate tho infToctions of w great portlon of tho Houth from ,tho Dotocratio partyh and Lo win it ovor to tho Itapublionn eauso, i “1ut put,'* says Mr. Sohurz, tho fight ovor a. \fow Bennta offioos 1 nothing.clyo but o fight for tho posséssion’ of tho Fedoral powor In tho Wi 'future,” 2 < i 11e nlso inclines to tho bellof that tho Tiome ouratd, muke u sorious mistake in ndhorlug to itho'daotrino that' i United Bouth uder u Dotne sotratie (g -{a on clemont of strength for the Demoerntfd party. A Bolld South easdi n Solid North, A Solld South dld not aronsa alone all tho rominisconces of tho War, but nlso alarmed tho consorvative. business world of tho Notth iand " efedted an Inolination on the bart of the :pooply ta overleok. many - shorteomingg nnd wenknesges of tho [tepublivan party. Mr, Sohurz conctudus his artlels na follows:' Un tho othor side tho Repubilen 10 b nclintng towards somo dnogoe The dlnu!uuon of the Bolil Boot doubtedly be n_fortunnto oceiirrence 1 miny s directions, “But tho eléctions ot Inat ful) hive demonstrated that In sevoral Southorn Stafes oiireent (n this dirdetfon has u(rmulf' hegun to 1o ngsert ftaclf, 1y the proper weitation In fa- vor of saund principles and benotieial mease ures this uitrrent wothid bo. \'urfi' lnu‘Yh stronuths oneds 8o’ fur ‘but little hins Geon dune for this purpnse, Tt enso tho Hepublioan wltly Alioull, " in order to. lironk up tho Solld South, eiter lnte dentoralizing conlitions with dangerous politio- rl cleinents, nnd by such procecdings loso its charuetor, or even, apparently ouly, mnko - it #eif reapunalbic for rcturll of tho ofd corrupt mautgement of publionalrs in the Soitl, thon it wight porhnps exporience agali that n the Nurtl It will loso toro by sugl fieaotives than it coulkd kops to gain In tho Bouth, After all, It appenrs’to us that politiclnny uroe generatly in thio geentost Unhgor oF committing the eraveat mistnked when tiey nttompt to ba ton sharp and shirewd, - 1§y anoli browbenting polemics ns s carvied on i the Beante 1o ono will yeain anye thing, at lonst not Ih public apinlon, Both pir- Hos khould constder that it wonld bo mora be- comiug Lo thom Ify inateud of resorting Lo dubl- ous muneuverings and practices for. spolls amd porer, thoy wonld erter Into au honornble com- potition in thelr attention to and dispasition of pitblie businoss, ‘then when. the people hive n;mlh‘}a remlor thelr vordiet at tho ballot-ligx tho did adaga muy prove to bo trie—ns on so niny forner ocondlons, Lut. tho morg go in the scom also s JHuslonis, ould e ho people,=tht fio xorves his party most Who serves lis couutry test, . Nevertholess, Tia TRinusg does not porceive how In our Amerlenn, purty politics any . party lL;nn sustaln Jtsell without Nghting the Devit with o, W, 5 i - The Swiss Confederation and tho By Nihiliats, Tha Soclnlistlc. Demoerats and Nibilists cnunot ‘look any longer for any comnfort from tho Bwiss Confederation, : Al ltopublicnns nro naturally very ontriotie, nnd conscquently very thay méRn by the words “snbstmes’ . mdi gorm " 1d net quito olenr. Parhapn thoy think - thoy hnrenat Beed inawked onengls, dud, in-tlie ngiiea of the trikhman tioy ol for ' fu- othor tutich frony thatip of youw ooy if yon pluge, Mrea, Murphy,"* Althougl the. tereitoey offored by tho Poworrlir tholr lust ayronmunt 18 ‘loss than the mnount, considorail 11- thio thire :teonth “protacol of tho' Neritn Conforence, it nevortholeas ropresents a4 great an Inpreasoto the Greok Kmgdoin ns 1t Sastly éould deidand! (Tha 'Terdtory tn Lo eeded By Mitrkoy comprives the somthern portidn -of Thosaty iy torMount Olympns and a smull portivy slt< untdd west of the River Arte of the Proviico of Eplrvg. Congoquontly tho Inse nmmmnni of, “tlin Aubasindors of the Pawera gocs buyond tho Loundary taken Into conaldorntion at tho Hore ln Conferenco in tho Province of Thessaly, twhile In Bprirug it does uot go.quite as farns was orizinnlly proposed’ by tBat diplomativ as- sombly, Nothing remalns now to tie done, In ‘edsy Ardeco hosiCatos for'nny length of time'to neeent, but fo compel thy ulistropérous: little' beggir to hojd Rer paneo., Wiatves nductd the Itallang L mnke 80 much nolso on the Thuis questlon will' ro- mialn no doubt n decrot for some-(fmd fd come. It connot bo supposed that the tallan Gdyern- ment-would bnve been auito. 5o defiant unloss It had nssurancoes trom some sitbatantinl Uoye ormnont to fall back upons - Perhnps Bismarclc wagnt e bottom of 15 all, beeanye Itdlian afatemnen ave tno shrowd and too-yelbnequaine- ©dd with tholr owin race ot Ly know that to atugle combnt Italy wonkl never boable to anocess-« iy cope with- Finnes, and- thut, {8 Aoow ts Tranen tonk theThinia quescom envnestiy (n:handy Iratywould he forced to sissume i oatlrely dif- *forontattitudo. Porhinps it was nothing Dut tho thy Ltilians. gonerally nttompt.to varry -tholr polut. This potley thoy huve followed for gent- wiriog, But wheneyer thoy rosoetad to arus thoy werounmereifully tronneed, The Italinns lnek what leonllnd In military parlance pussive cour- e, ke, tostand r ionvy five without rotiening It T'hoy Itko to shoot, IT **tho fellows on t'othior slilo" would' not shoot buack. Dhiring tho war with Austrii n 185, tho Ttalimns’ wore whisped e Magentur and Solforiny, but tho Fronch troops saved thio day: T 1800 thoy weroagain dofortedt onland'at Custorzn and on sea off tho hlghts of Lizzn, “1n Her " courso towards. the Doy ot unis Italy has neted: ln-o treacherous, and cosys nrdly innnier by making him alb sorts'vf prom- isesi'When © tho Iy, bollevjug In: Ltaliun Bupport, and surrounded by tho meshes-of ltal- fnn Intrlgues, took a atand auninst the encronch- ments of the French upon Punislan solly kaly lert hlm Ingloriously to bid fate: Haly now ranpa the reward of her trenctrory and double-deallug, Any nution: witlelt' dssuthios: the e of n pro- tuetor aud' by filso proinises.foress another peos ple Into. an untenable position, desertine ity friend. whon tho propor momont cotnes for ag- Jealous of thelr Governmant, beenuse thoy, ro- Rard It 08 tho bost on carth, * In this tho Swiss aro pot an.excoption. Rapublicans. ug heart, thoy aro liberully dlsposed towurdsall thoso who have to leave thelr homes on sccount af thoir wolitieal oplulons. But as soon ns thelr Hboral- ity mny bring thom in conflict \with othor Gove oriments, that_liboruiity {s at an end: FPoneo with all ttukind 18 ono of the niain objeets ot all Ropublica, Sinco the nssasinatlon -of Alex- ander 11, thorefore, tho Bwisa nre begluning. to luok'with watehful oyes upon all tho muve- ments of tho Soglullatio Democrats and Nibiltsts reslding In the Confodorntign, Thelr intentions, plung, obfeots, and prospocts, fur the futuro ura immaterint to thom, but wheu the plans inter- fero with 1ho peice and homo contentinont of tho stnid old Ropublican burghers, thon thoy will object.” They do not want to vorrow trouble, nolthor do thoy want it foroed upon theni ns a conseqitonco of tholr owit kindness, From Belgium o proclamtion’ bos gona forth to the world for an’ Intornutional Congress of Soclullats to bo hold in the City of Zlirich, Bwitz- +| orland, duriug tho month of Beptember, us_has ulrondy boen stated in Tap TRInUNE. . Now comes tho Alimann, o ‘paper publisied In the Canton of Zlirich, und desmands that tho holiling OF this Soolutistio Congruss “shall o provented by nuthority of the 8wiss Confederation in-caso tho nuthority of-the Ountod is not suilicient to provont it. This Is only tho beginning of tho ond; othior papers will soon foltow with thalr protests, Alrendy n. writer In the Juericher Zeltung sounds tha koynoto of alerm In a con- munlostion, from which tho following I8 un ox- tract: ) A dangorous lot are thoso Socinlfstid, Dora- ocrats and Nihtliats who, comning from Germany aud Rusaln, have settlod among us during re- cuutym\rl capsing us -constant annoyanca by. tholr politfeul Ingrlgues, . With the Ideas of tho refugees of formor poriods~—1848-1810—wo could aymputhize; with the pluns and {ntentions of thoyefugees of tie present dny we havo,notbiug, i common, Thoy not alone nttempt’ to_ undor- mine tho oxisting institutions of othor coun- trius, but thoy niso endeavor to destroy our own sualul, moral, nid roligious conditions ot (ife, so denr to otir heitrts. A wido chasi separates us; thoy mto us and we'hate theut. ‘Chis chasmt cutinot bo overbridged. . 'his was doonstrated very plalaly when the, Sweeial Demokrat and -tho “Arbeltersthmme, which — appenr at Zfrich; broko forth * in . unmonsured turms of. onthusiastic -~ pralso . over the deed of tho Caar's nasasins, whilo at the samo. Hno both papers attompted 1o tetoh g that wo wero not | n‘mbllm\ns. il that our institutions neuded i radienl chunge. Tho oppasition to thls clngg of Fefugges and blatant distirbers is Ine erensing fast nony tho people, and it boeniso of tholr Hisadvised practices tho Nwiss Confod- eration shoutd huve viuse to regrot that our Rte-. publle guvo thom sholter and n homo, then so- riois uxeaasus agatnat - thom ay o tho vonsc- auence. * Wo object to b ruled and domineared overby thisallon rubble without u fatherland.” Thus sponicthe masses of tho Swise people, - Buch 18 the langunge used by a ofiizon of that eouniry who seems to tinderstand’ what ho 18 writing about. The »provaling disposition among tho Bwiss population {8 undoubtedly to prirge tholr country of all these eluments, which not only. disturh tho peace of the nelghboring Qovernments by thotr flendish nots, but nlso tho peaco of the Biiea Confedoration. In doing so thioy urenot movod by any throats and domands tnado elthor by Nusalu or Qermany; thoy stmply follow tholy , own instincts” of = self-pros-’ crvutlon a8 1 Reoubliean people. Th fdea - which*"formerly prevalled ' among them that Bwitzorland bad n misslon to perform, tu supjport rovolution in all othar countries, and ta naslet in tho republicinizution of motinrohionl - Kurono, e, recolyed-u sovero shook since the snenk. uny nssasin, with his dynamitgegronado, ‘hua taken tho plico of the enthuslastfo. ravolus tlonists tud tholr ‘stroct barricudes, If tho teper ) of theso “who will | rule ¢ whon Kings and Eniperors arono moro’ is tobe Judgoed by the florconess of témper of thoso who kitted thom, tho world would profit but' iittle by tho chyingo, It 8 1o wonder, thorcfore, that tha Hivlss nuthorities are diaposed to coliperato with Horr von ' Mamburger, the Russlan represonta- tveat the Swiss Oonfedorntion, . Rtusain wuniu- tatne & woll-organizod systom of secret polivo at Uenaya, and Herr Iinmburgor ia botter iufurmed i1 regurd to tho migvomanis 'of tho Nihiljsts {n Bwitzerland - than are. tho . Bwles uuthorities, Judging from tho langungo of tho Zuericher Zet- Ltung, fewit] not bo oug beforo that gontlomun will apponr beforg tho Rundestath with con- vinong proof agalnst the Ilussian Nibiliats rualding at Geneva. - Tho Intest advices from Uenovaaro to tho effeot that 'the proclamation talioldan Internationnl Boolulisllc Congross nt Zurlols Is strongly disapproved, and that uwies morful fs bolug proparud ut Ziirloh requosting tho Fedorul Council to pronibit it, - i < "T'its Grack- frontlor quustion Is somawlint. uguror sulutlon, (but t-§8, not solyed 'Ly any mouus.;, The Rote on, tho part of Urocce Ingue swer 1o the' lust agreomont of'tho Fowors as to the territery to ho ceilod to ho docs not gatlsty thom i1 tha lonst, In fact, tho nofo is tot n noto of accoptance, but an arrogant pronunclnmento of tho’ wronw she suffers by not bolog grantod &1l aho domands. Tho Jlord, w papor publishod at Atheus, churncterizes: ‘the roply: of '.tno Qroglan Uovernmout to tho proposal’ of tho Powbrs us tho moat disgraceful coup 0'état slnco tho formution of the . Grook Kfokdow, . Thag Goyerniont seems to have loat ull confidenco lu tho sincorjty of thg Powars, aud snubs them by lustnyoting that ws long as tholy 5ow agrove mont Will not bo cartled out fmmediatoly, or at least withinu brief Interval, and na long’ns tho Pawors do not glve any gueruntco for tho doliy- ory of thp territory, they eun only. jook upon thoir lust offer ne, 50 much mooushine, Thoy furthormoroe intimate that thoy donot yogard yoonshiue mea’ gulclont {nducument for fme wodluto. - nocepiance,” and . that -.tho ruys of lygh$ emavating froms' a' Dutch- chovse will sooner Jead toa lve?dy ‘and - poacolyl golu- tign ot thoquostion’ at’ Issye then’ tha (ucon. luona) and hnmediato aceeptance on tho part 0t Grooco of 1o last. proposition wado by the Fowors.' This s the long undshiort of the bidden meaniog to bo exhumed from tho vecliage of tho Grutk note, The Powers in the woantimo stand sghnst, gnd while thoy are good-uaturedly. dlsposcd to mecept the note §n its subetance a 80 accuptunce, they objoot to Ite fupm. What R A i U AT AL LI A Al 7 00 Ll S Mk 330 S A 8 A i i P! . t : \ tlon, 18 not deserving of sympntiiy, Europound tha rest of tho worktlangh at Tealy, and’ Franoo. may walt a long time before sho will again find. 80 opportuno it oment for' tha nanexation.of Tanfs a8 tho prosent. In cnsa Bismarcic lns ‘duped the Itallang, ho has glmply taken rovonge for thoir trencherous position toward Germuny o 15701878 - ; y' 3 % S T Tue Alliance Tsraclite In. Parls ‘has creoted to the memory of Iis. founder, Cre- Jnfeux, n_ gplendid monument fu tho Hobrew ‘scation of the gruveyurd ut Montpnransso ovor :his remalng, On o, granlt foundation rests’n. tremondous sqtare. block of ilmiestane, uport which ‘aro Inscribod tho Utles ofy tho dittcront ofiices which. he Reld during life. Upon this block restd. n bronzo collln cove orad with palms, und. the whole s covered Dy a marble canopy In tbe Roman style, The Jows of Algiers sunt to tho consecration of the mon- ument a coatly trjeolor, whicls contatnedy fn lot- ters embroldered wit golden thrend, tho dodi- catlon of tho standnrd to the momory of tholr formor represcutative, Men of il classes und creeds wero preaent nt thio condeerution, . Tha Frecmusonsuppenrad in full reguliu, Muntelpal- Counciler- Leven, in u touching speoch, dwelt \ipon tho offfelency of Cramieux ns 1 mémberot the Allinnce, ana Rabbi tsador pletured his udce- futucss ns wmanand oltfzon.. Tho (rand Master of tho “Masans deseribed . his. unostentatious «courso of ‘1ite;. how ko appeared ns adrother un all ocensiony, thways' assisting, alwoys comfort- Ing, A pyahio was sung, the customary Hobrow prayers were delivered, und In conclusion the Inonument was coverod with ffowers of all de- seriptions, - . v % L0 . Tifn witrented thirsty -lonfers of, Wiscon- | 8in wore made glnd by Judgo Mnltory's decislon pranounging tho Antt-Teeatimy law livaiid, Ho austains the point rnised against tho ennatment, ‘thist it purparts to ba ‘an. nmendment of see- tion of therovised statutes thnt was repeuled by Chap. BIZof the luws of 1880, To necomplish tho perposa latendod, the liw of 1880 shaitld havo' Uoon ninonided sud hot tho rovised stututes, 8o many moderato drinkers by tnkon: refiygo’ bo- hind tho Inw that' tho finpeounious dogpery loufors wero -bocoming” despernte. Bomo of theso arld gentlamen bad not bl thelr throats, ‘molstonwd n ton days; they wera in tursibilo dis- tress, ag ovory guan protended that,' however willing, ho dure ‘hot.treat thom.. Hut that pro-- toxt 18 now brushed nway by Judge Mallory, and, the old practicaof nsking * What will you take? " 18 restored,. Whoroat the penniless Incbrlnten of. Wiscopsin rejoice aud ‘et tholr whlstles ut other men's cxpense. Ol v A cunious und, on thd face. of ‘things, hiubly Improbable explanation of tho snccess®r probibitory leglulution In Knnsas 18 given in n. lotter from Mr, Frouk Wilkeson to tho Now York Sun. Jlis thoory is that the bot, dry cll- muto of Knnsna' produces o popularaversion to drink, and that whenever the latter is used, oven in very, smnll quantitics, it ciuses such disise trous congequoiees In- Intininlng tho maost imus, Y4le mon that tho preponderance of publio soutls mont 18 ngninst parmitting is sutv. * o dlso ns- s0rts thut many ‘of tio” violent outbrasits’ and terriblo ecines nmonie Indinns and frof¢f¥smen, cspouinlly tho Pexns *cowboys,” srotritenhluto whinky tnkon In quairtities which {n damper and coaler cilmntes would scargely buve any ovil In- fluenco atall. The theory fa o pluusibly ane, but. most practieal people will cailtinne to lay the blumo on bad whisky™ rather than an any pes cullareonditions.of climate ortempernture,., * Ly . e ——— s Ir {8 stated that Mr. Windom is developin; n line of - polioy ar_hisawu, - Me. Windom pro- poscd 0 meusure which will b at onceone of re- sumption ina contraction—viz.; the withdrawal of all tho legnl-tender nntes from oiroulation of tbe denominntlon of ones, twas, and lves, Lhis will degruase the greenbinok currenoy.nourly £112,000,000, Tul! .wauld unsioubtedly hive tho ot feot of urnwing nuarly, I not quito, nil the sitver coln from tho Treqaury, und.bringing kold coln futo much wdre genordl nse, Bhould this Lo continued, ns proposed, up to pnd Including the twontles, $147,000,000 additionm) whl disnpponr in the sawme inapner. ' Buch w radienl course, howes over, depends on so waay conditlous for ite sto- cesaful operatlon that {6 will .probubly walt thi tho maturing-debt queation In well out of .tho wuy, ¥ y ———— Racurronr writes in. his Insranaigouns; |* I'wo deaths ot Interest bave:ocuurred Intoly =viu: that of. tho .frooun Ilavank who was kitlod at tho fire of the Priucamps, aud thnt of ' Crar Aloxandor, Althouxh the firstalfeotedonr, personal Yeollugs far more. thay tho. lntter, wa aduit that the lattor has pushed tha fiest sume- what Intg obllvion,” 1n: conctuslons Huwhoefurt mututalus that the nssusination of thoe Ozvé will hove s benellelul® effest, and offers | 1o’ bot G0 fravics thut Russhw will hayo o Consttution bo-: foron year has passod, * OF ‘courso the yaung Czar willbo'lu ‘a grest hurry to lot Rochofort wiu his monoy, ! A i S * ‘Ture Momphls Appead hos intebvieweit the' prusa of Tonnessoo touching the passuge of the 100 und 3 bill, setthng -the' Btate debt, Of the leyding papere of the Stute twonty regard ftasa finality, whilo cleven’ othors oppose It und pro« 040 £ conlinue to carsy on a wurfarg agalpst IL/ ———— gl e—— \ ' ' Danco Mb on Your Kuoe, My Darling.— .&;alwuaUDanhn I ~°&' ¥ ll'{& A Rendjuster’ lns turned up it n Boston grucery<hause, ' The amounthe tqok with bim js " “From ‘what I seq In the papers, Capt. Kidd wouldybave blt:_?u & botter wan in my place.—Staniey Maltheie, S ' “Dimple* 1s thonauie of & new bonnet. The purchase of ondof thoso s sald 1o tnnke a dlmgln ko w'gravel-pit in & Won's, pockotbook, A, Huloyrs, Jay Gould’s Deawogratio edit- or, Harcastioully ohsorvea that Mr. Whitelaw leld, Jay Uould's Hepublican edityr, 14 an *unxloud uud probably uusiecessfol apulloans for the Borlin Migslon"” The saddest thing regutlar [talian braggnducln aEgoe all, by which | nfisut tho-aftale s that Whitelnw ban eal the othor Alradd. nitn htng.t 5 *Xiilvodd thatfr notowned by tinntg Vandurbiie i, roportid. to iave heen ity bt e Mutne, TC.will botdken upnnd UXhibiteq tuo World's Palr, “ ' Nitto-glyeorine Is recommended by g gy, onl Jourm( for gortain: affeattons of thg o, 1€ thoto' I anything that wiRati)i the tumy) e houvings of tho Livor-pad ita Use shouly ny ey conragod i -aee gy L o -* I sea that Postmaster "Tylor, marg; Has baon ndindged to puy 65,00 fy, [ tomptinge to kiss u young Indy employe n offios, . [ithmora must be n very 0Xpunyiye g o livein=H, IV, Beeahor, i It waa eertainly very kind n Dismarg, 8an td forpive the-old man, 1 fo wilf nuw.,w f tend higelemency to tho gentlerfon whus wys ho ran awlly with, dvorstiing wgl hive Deon ot tledd I sntisfustory innner: The only stranga fuature ahout thy hany iy of the Nitllists' wns (Bo' tact Ut nope s tlhom Bid any* romarks to. mike nboyy ml:x" direotly” to. Mauvom Rubsianmurderers .,: avigently nof up with tlie times, John. G, Whittler bought a copy of Shake spenru's - works with tho flrst money he o onrnods 16 woull bave hoen. wmore liko nm’, boy to- huve spent this monoy in bananas thrown the sking on tho sidewnlk, but s Wy, tler subseqnently furned ont to be a poey g wecentricities of his youth g exotsalle, . The Plifindelphin Press: snys thay v g, contiln nnywhere from 0 to 0. por eeng of B ‘tritious eluinents, Bgie-nog bas. wbout 1 pey cont of alcoholio stimmintion.” We am not g tuin whotneraleohalfestimotittion 1% tho pargie. lan Ritd.needed Dy Phllidelphibu.editors, by 1he business mon ar that ity shoulid not alloy x tey pitohors of ogg-noy to staud ln-the wuy o ™ wrovod Joupdnllsm, Princo Bismarek was 67 years old on Apy 1. 1te 13in gooyd health saud Bpirits, nnd seemy to invo a now leasa of life. * Tis whole famiipy, ¢ now with bitm,—Count. fferboct Baving retume from Sinfy and restned bis work us uly fathery confldentinl seoretary, - Count Willin Bis ;mnarek, the Prince's sccond. son; fs Inaking g name for hinisolf s a wise and busy momber ¢f the Uerman Parlinment, Withered rose-leaves In an urn— Everswhereonr glanees tuen, Timé old graves uncoters, Many a duinty, perfumed note, Hands'lomg-colid once wirmiy srote, ¢ " Hididen theto Dy lovers. An! tha manly hearts, now cold, 4An! the mem'gleyaweot and vil, - Thisquakatroom dieloses, o+ All tho warinth (3 ohit] to-dns Al tho lifo hms pasacd nwauy; Nuught Is left but-roses, —SlelcPost. -~ . - ' *. 'C'ASU.A.LTIES. I A WWOMAN FRIGIVEENED TO DEATH, . BAtrivonr, Apriln18.—~Mra, Jnmes 1L, Hoyd,of &3 Novtlt Liber®y street, wns' Htorly frightesad to denth Friduy niht by Chrrles Smith, who wys drunk, nnd who Inslsted on. forcing his way loto hor purlor, Tho ludy, who was highly respeetrd, seut hor duughtor to the front door when Saity ' rang. A8 B00u ns tho doorwas ovened Smith rushed in. Two gonttomen, who wero present i onee iclznd him, aud, afteér u sharp st succedtied I cfocting the Intruder. Mrs, flys, howevar, had ‘fallen” into hyatories, A violat hemorrhizge bud followed, il sbe died winly threo minufes aftor Smith had been ejectsl, . Sinlth tus Leen arrested on the certilicats of & phiystotir that'Mrs, Boyd had died from a nerre uus shocls enusud by frignt. : '"FOUND DEAD. +' Speemd Dispaleh to Tha Chicago Tribune, ‘TotEno, 0., April 18,—Thonins Smith, an of and formerly woalthy s well-known cltizenol Toledo, was found dend In un nlley off Moom | ‘streot iy tho rear’ of tho Wheeler Opera-Houw +this morning. Tho deccased i bevome disk pitod of Intodand evidently wadked into detp oo at tha 8tdo of tho bullding, nithuugh ke WOEe gome susplulons of toul pliy. L vey "o menn, ?‘,:5 of Iy, » 5 KILLED BY LIGNITNING, OMAMA, Nob,, Aprit 8.—Duriog o cthundes atorm at Mustings, In .the ecanteal partof iy State, on Sunduy evening, tho house of Eugen Turnell, n farner, wits steack” by Dybinhig ol burned, and Mra. Parnel), disabled rd burnet Itor husband succeeded “in demmeing Lmelf Jfeam the house,- but . wag In a eritienl comiit | when fonnd by uolglbors, et [l o fou )y uoks ), and bls vecovery UNUER TIIE WIHERLS, Bpecial Dispateh to The Chicap Trivuna, Des MotNes, lowaPApril 18, —Thomns Thoot son, Superlatendent of tho ook Istand Stxs. Yurdy, whilld comlug from tho yards to the depidt lust evoning, aceldently felt under thp wheels, nod tho erali passed ovor bl 1o Dt beea & resident of thls - ¢ity: twenty-gayen yeurs, sl {Wus highly esteomen. FATAL FALL. Bpeclal Coryeapondence af The Chicago Tribuns, © UTTAWA, HL, Apell 18,~A man named Calle Bon, n coul-winer, fell from the second-sier window of & La Sallo suloon on Sutieduy whil asieep, and recelved such lnjuries that he diel Inn tow hours, e leaves no fuwily, sod ¥ agoed H yewrs, IN THE ST, LOUIS TUNNEL BT. LOUIK, M0, ApTi} 19,—A Wabash puasengtts trainran off tho traok In the tunnel betweend and 10 @'clotk this morning and eaused consid: erablo jutorcuption to teaflie: Throe curs wen derallod and'tlie ireman serlously, porhaps fe’ gy, Indured, FCPIAPy i " - e GEORQIA CXCRLONE. . Cormstus, Gi, April 18.—A ¢ L4 ‘ovor Loe County, sweoplog everything in 14 path, The houge of W. H. Howard was torn pieees, and wuunmn the yard currlod througt tha uir sevouty yi ; 3 ¢ g ONT: CIIINAMAN, BAN FRANCISCU, April 19.~Thls waraing, o Of tho smnll housed In which the onite Powder Warks “at Stoke, near Iorkeley, manu(agion binsting-caps, blow up, kllllzu"uu« L‘I.Ilflu:fl“’t who was ut work thore, Nl '@ POLIPICAL. STREATOR, TLTL. Bpeetal Dlapateh to The Chieago Teibunte | | Bruraronr,’ I, Aprll 18,—~Tho probibitia quustion [s bolllog hot.hero naw, Both thepre biultion aad lfcenso poopla have been boldisd nlghtly meetings lntely, with tho bust speskers that ‘could bo provurod for both sidesof th subject. Thoown lins bud o Probibition o for two yeara pagt, but théy havo by nomess urfdn N BUCCCRs, 08 thero e to-day more oo saloons running In Sireqgur: without o Heen® than there vyer wuro with Jicense, ‘Vho Livenst tickat haa beon nominated, und tho Vronibike tloket will ' to-nlght. ‘Tho clection comesof 10-thorraw, and nt provurt all seems wbo in v vor of leoused, a8 many stunch tomperaid won will vote flcenso ratber than probliitis Jhut does not prohibit, BLOOMINGTON, TLU. . Bprelal Duapateh to ‘Tna Chicago Tridunk BLOONINGTON, 1iL, April 18,—John W, Trotlet Deimoorat, 18 eléutod ovor B, 1, Steér, Ttipitr Hican nomineo, which vouult fs entirely ebarke ablata the Probibition dufeotion from tbe &¢ wibiliean vato, - Tho City Council voumaius ke publican by ong_vote, tho following beltd !:Icclmh irdt’ Ward, Sweonoy, HKepublicsl: . Secand, Condan, Domigorat; Alilrd, Htevenss Dumocraty Faurth, dohuston; Fitth, 0°C Denjosrat; Bixth, Bvans, fepiblicun, ** MENDOTA, ILL. i+ Bpactal Dispalch to Tha Chicago Tribunt. MusUOTA, Iil, April 18,—The motion In B4 City Councli-to-night to reduce sulout Ilcdn!&‘:. t0 81500 year was lost, and ouo to retals $200 carrlod, A motion fo tux wholssule Hat Stores was lost; I-ml a--motion fo e :,n:“w":‘ ™ o yenr for soll referr a"’ ttorioy, m.‘f,‘“%‘.‘." Thatvtotad o dragu? an ordinancy embodying the resolution. wl'f; titlon to do awny wll*:'fillhml and pool bl salouns was referred to tha City Attornoys e — > MATRIMONIAL, Bpectal uumcm Tha Chicago Tviburk * ! DUBuQUE, Ta, ‘April 18.~A vory prowitét wedding ocourred ta-day, the coutractind PE itles boing Ay, @, N, Furwell, of Blughutod: = 11, and Miss Aana Grosvouor, of thls ety corymony deourred at the Rplscopal chureth Loy, Boymour ‘qiiclatiug. Tha newly:md ouuplmn this &‘.-‘imm“fi.r an oxtundod YK - Burope, ¢ o) e ec—— CONTRIBUTIONS FOR DAKOTA. TY (kg Edutar of Ths Uhicogn Tribunte Cutcaug, Apcl I-Wo duslro to nolily 7 publie, through tha columus of Tux T I} uny will irsa? ot A S S QU Smon part freo. of e clothlog, 016, 10180 Dakota sUTLTers o g