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n THE CIHICAGO TRIBU TITURBDAY, MARCI 17, 1881—TEN PAGES. Clye Tyilmne NT MATL—IN ADY. Dnlly editton, one sonf £18 of SURSCIRIIION, CE—FOSTAGE PREPAID, oni n per ma nday, oo year, v 1400 o huradaz, and Katarday, pecvoas. 00 Alonday, Wednesdty, nid 1riin; nr, .00 tnnday,’ 106-page editton, porye: L 00 WEEKLY EDITION—POSTIAID, 8 1.50 500 20,00 Epecimen coples ! Glyo 'ost-Ottico address I full, Inciuding Connty and Biata, Homitinneas may ho mado elthor by draft, oxprosy Pont-Uftica ordor, or In rewiaterod fettor, ntourrisk. TO CITY SUNSCIIBENS, iy, dativored, Sunday oxcepted, 85 contsnor waok. Tally, delivered, Bunday ineluded, B0 conta por wook, Address THH TRIBLSE COMPANY, Cornor Madison and Denrborn-sis., Chlcago,til, Entered at the Post-0ffice at (Nieagn, M an Stconds Class Matler, Yorthe benet nf our patrans who desiro to send tinklocoples of THE TIREBENE through tho mail, wo siveherowith the tranalent rate of postagoe: . Domestie, Flghtnnd Twelvo Moo nper. 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Talsted streel, near Madison, West Sidn, ceatertalumont, Central Muxle ITall, Corner of Randolph und Stnte sireols, Mr. Architiold Furties, 8 War Corrospondunt.” Varlety Lecturo by Subject: * The Innor Life ot THURSDAY, MARCIL 17, sl A vispaten says that it has been thought necessary to follow the recent proclamation of the new Czar by n special ukuse summon- fug the veasants to Join In allegiance with the other faithful subjee This does not look ns if the peasants very highly appre- ciated the late Czar, who was soostentatiously called * The Liberator,” or as 1f they were very foyal to the Government that has pro- feased s0 muceh concern for them. ———, "Ik Boer teweler, In o Intter to the Presi- dent of the Orangs Free State, who Is in symputhy with hlm, In which he expresses o deslre for peace, says: **We eannot eut our thronts by deelaring ourselves rebels. Wu hold to the offer of o Republic under n Drlt- ish protectorate, From the repeated pro- longatlons of tho annistice between the Boers and tho Euglish, and other cireum- stnnces, 1t 13 not hnpossible that this will he the final basis of pea It 15 one which the English could mnke und the Boers eould ne- cepl without dishonor or ground for com- plaint on clther side, "Prie: constitutional amendments in Indiann were earried by something wore thin 100,000 wajority. 'The vote polled was very lighi, owing to the fact that there was no organkzed oppnsition. The Hunkers voted aluiost with- out diserimination agninst nll the amend- ments, including those which strike out the prohibitlon of negro-sufirage, and nre thore- fore futended solely to brimg tho State into harmony with the Natlonal Canstitution, Four-fifths of the Demoerats remnined nwvay from the polls, and those who did come out, with & few honorablo exceptlons, voted ugalnst the amendments, The total voto will 1all consldernbly below one-half of that cast in November, und will not probably exceed one-third, — IT Is now stated that the Turks have al- tered thelr orfxinnl terms I the Greelan mate ter, though Jt set them before the Ambassne “dorsag the only oues It woulll voluntarily grint. 1f the dispatehes nre correct, the Sultan offers (o cede the Important kslamt ot Crete, lying off the Greek const, but with- drawing stil more of Chessuly than It fiest offered to yield. No hint Is given of the causes of thls ehange, but it Is possible they may be fowd i the new relatlons of Russin towards Grecee, effected by the denth of the Caary which mukes the slster of the King ot Greeeo Empress of Russin, As Greeco was not satistied with the first proposition, 1t Is hardly probable that she will be with the second, which takes nway still more of the terrltory of Thessaly which sho so eagerly covets, — ‘Taugne {sn lond ery from Now York for the Incrense of the salarles of tho Unfted States Juedges, Judge Choate, who has been ou the Bench of the Distriet Court but three years, resigned beenuse the pay was not suf- ficteut, fio recelved $1,000, while he could make threo thes that s In the practics of hils profession, 1o had the most buportant distriet In tho United States, yet he had but £5%0 more sulary then the District Judge of Arkansus, ind but £1,000 more thun o Con- Kressnn who served but seven months iy the yeuar md can practics in the eourts or on- eage In mercantile pursults i€ ho feols dis- bosed, 1t 14 true the honor amd the 1fe-ten- ure partinlly compensate for the low salary, but the United Stutes ought nat to give jts Judges part payment in lonov, while 1t ynys Its Congressmen on thenverage 200 per cent of what thelr services are worth oS A i Tur present Constitution of Indlang was adopted in L Iteontafng the followlng Inall eleations not otherwlsy |’ s Constltutlon, overy while Hlo sltizen of tha United States, of tho” age of £1 years, who ehull buve resided In the State durs iy tho s1x months limedlately preceding such clection; and twqe?‘ white mu‘fiu" forelgn bivth Who shail huve yesiiled w the ‘United States ono Yeur, und stinll huve resiled la this State during tho »ix months nwmedinely rrucu«lmu such eleetlon, and shuil bave decinted hig Intention to beeomo u citizen of the United Stutes, conforms ubly to tho luws of the United Stutes on tha sub- Joet of nutuealization, shill be cutitled to vote in 0 tuwnshin or precliet whero ho shall resido. wu i‘(;lfl No egrqor mulutto shalt husee the right of #T. V., BEC. 4. TI . Ucneral Assemb; 1y It fts sccond session atter thy adopilon ’::r“fl:lls Constitution, and every wix yenrs thercafier, Culsa nn cnsmeration L be wadoof all the whits nialo Inbablitants over tho age of 21 yeurs. LG, 5 'Tho number ol Beiators und Repro- sentatived shall, ut the lon nuxt followmg cuch pertod of ‘maklug wuch enumeration, Lo fixed Ly luw, aud apportioned aniong th severst countics, according to tho aumber of white mulo . lubsbitams ubove 21 years of age fn cuch, One of the amendments adopted Monday expunged See. 5 of Art, 2; another struck out the word ** white™ I the remaining sec- tons, We congratulute the peoplo of Iudians ] on this result. They nre eleven years hehind tho Fifteenth Amendment to tho National Constitution, which comferred sufleage on the negroes, and sixteen years Iater than the Thirfeenth Amendment, which abollshed sinvery, But better Iato than never. 'These odlous testrictions and disqualitientions have remalned as Mots on the organie Inw of - tiiunn, heenusa 1t was lmpossible for tho falr- mnnded peoplg tn the State to wipethem out. 1t they have been dend matt They have done no harm to anybody, except to those who wish to see the good name and dignity of the State preserved, 'They were hnported Into the Constitution hy hnmigrants fromthe slave States, who liad the old plantation prejudiees against negroes, and hated them Wwith all the venom of the poor white trash, ‘The pro-slavery dunghfaces were very strong in Southern Indiana in the old days; nnd thelt Influenco was mnot overcome, ns In llinols, by inmigration from New England and the freo Middle States, Even when emancipation was nccomplighod the prejudice against negro-suffrage prevatled, It has al- ways been a diffienlt Job to mmend the Lndl- tinnn Constitution. "I'wo Leglsiatiures must vote favorably, and then the whole subject he referred to the people, The Nepublicans never ind power long enongh to got this rot- ten thuber out of the way. Iappily tho job hins been done, In eouncetion with other re- forms, 'Thers 1s 1o reason now why an In- dianian shoulil not take down the amended Constliution of his State and rend it without ablush, s e e ‘Tur: Democrats yesterday abandoned thelr effort to force an organization of the Sennto pending the vacnueles on the Repubilean side. In moving to adjourn for the day, after an Ineffectual effort to reach n vote, Mr, Beck said that perhaps it was better, after all, that the Republienn Administration should be permitted to have the backing of n iepubliean Sennte, 1f this had been the de- clared poliey ot the Democrats from tho first, ftwonld have reflected constderable credlt om thelr judgment and motives: it is notable, however, that this position was not taken until they had satisfied themselves by re- peated trials that they conld not take a snap Judgent on the Itepublleans owing to acei- dental vacancles, I the Demoerats had not umdertnken to selzo control of the Senate when that body was not fully represented, their chance for organizing wonhl still be possiblos ns it Is, the Bourbon attack on Mahone has in all likelthood driven that gentleman over fo the Republicans perman- entlyy, mud the Demoerats have eatned afl the censure that attaches to sharp practice with- out galning anything therehy. ——— MAHONE AND DAVIS, 3 The attitude taken by Mahone, of Virginia, in the United States Senate hns.caused w great deal of sensation owlhnr to the courage whieh it was neeessary for him to exhibit In reslsting the Bourbon assaults, Asa matter of fuct, however, the vosition of Judge Davis in the Senate 1s vastly more inconslstént than Mahone's ean possibly be construed to be, Senator Manone made au open and avowed fighy against Bourbonksm in Vieginia and routed it His candiuney for the Senute’was well widerstoold durlng the eanviss, The party whiet’ ho led trlumpher over the Bonr- hons with nconlltion of $1,000 Lepublican votes und 30,000 antl-Bourbon Democrntic voted® 1ia oweshis present positlonto the support of the Itepublieans, who turned the sealo in his be- Ialt, Indeed, had 1t not been thata largoe pro- portion of the Republiean voters of Virglnin had’ been disfranchised by the Bourbons under the operatlon of tho polt-tax law, ho would have recelved almost enongh Repub- lican votes to efeet him without any Demo- cratle support, 1liscourse in aniliating with the Republicans in the Sei therefore, both by hils declured antagonism 1o the Bourbons and the fealty due the Re- vubliean voters who made up the bulk of hls supporters, nud who still stand solidly by him, ‘I'he position of Judge Davis In acting with the Demoerats Is very diiferent., 1lccontends ihat, in voting with the Democrats on tha question of organization, ho s governed by two motlves—yiz.: (1) Beeause ho waseleeted Dby the Democrats to his sent In the Senates and (2) beenuse he voted two years ago for tho present organization and cnnnot counsist- ently vote to displuco it now. Both thesn reasons can be easlly shown to be founded in misconception, Judge Duvis was 1 no senso the Demos cratle eandidate for the United States Senate Tu this State, 1le did not put In an appear- anco during the campnign, e was never thought of by the Demacrats, Their candl- date was ex-Gov. John M. Palmer. It was upon Palmer's nnne that the Demoerats mnde thelr fight, and Palmer subsequently beeamo thelr caucus nomlnee. Judge Davis was and had been for twenty years known throtighout the State us o Republiean. -le was then a Judge on the United States Sue preme Beneh, holding nls appointment from o Republican Prestdont and confirmed by n Republicun Senate. Thevs camio to be o dead-lock In the Niinols Leglstature. ‘The Denmocrats were not strong enough to clect thelr envens candidate by w dozen votes, nor the Republicany strong enough to elect thelrs by Lwo votes, ‘T'ho sumll body of Independents, consisting of men who were partly Greenbackers and partly Grangers, were determiied that thoy would not voto for o Democrat under nny clreumstances, Had the Republicans been willing Lo uban- don thefr eaucus nomines nfter satlsfying themsalves ot the hopelesness of his electlon, they might hnve olectd somo other equally gond Republican, Judge Lawrence, B, 13, Washburne, €. B, Farwell, or Mitton llay wiht thus huve been ehosen, and opportu- nltles for sueh u eholee were ghven 16 those who controlled the . Republican vote. The remained obstinate, however, until the Dem- verty shiowed themselves willuug to vote for Jtepubliean In conlition with the Independ- onts, and Judge Davis was tinally seleeted, Itis not ensy to concelve how Judge Davls can regand hunsell us under any obligation tovote with the Southern Bourbons unier thesy clreumstances, 1t 1s very ovident that tho Independents whe controlled his election would not vote with the Democrats if thoy were mombers of the Unlted States Sennte, since thoy ropentedly rvofused in the Leglslature to vote for ooy Demoerut whatsoover, Had Judge Davis been o Demoerat he could not have been elected any more than Gov, Palmer. Cone sequently there was no elahn upon him after lils eleetion 1o vote with the Democrats; and, now that Hlnols Is overwhelmingly Ropub- llean, thero I3 more reason than ever why ho should vote as u tepubliean m order to rep- resent fulrly the politieal sentiment of his State, The second renson which governs Judge Davis In this matter Iy cqually delusive, In the first place, no man ern justify the repetl- ton of un ervor on the score of consistency, ‘The fact that he voted with the Democrats two years ngo to organlze the Senate is not n good reason why he should vote with them now If he erred then, In the second place, the conditlons now und then are very differ- ent. ‘Two years ago It Is reasonablo to pro- sume that Judge Davis held with all the Democrats and some Republienns that Mr, Huyes had wot been falrly ehosen to the Presidential chair ho was then hokling. 1f Judgs Davls thought so, such convictlon would naturally induce him to vote for making such restitution ns was possiblo by placing tho leglstatlye power in tho hands of the party which elalmed to have been chiseled out of the Presidency. Weo ean understand that the vote of an ludepend- ent Senator could be influenced by n consbd- eration of this kiml, Now, however, thereis noe questlon either as to the election of a Ite- publican President or a3 to tho publie sen- timent I regard to the leglslative mnjority. Tideed Juwdge Davis-himself deelared on the floor of the Senate the other day that he de- slres the suceess of Gartiell’s Administra- tlon, and ntinouneed his lntention to glve his eordlal support” to mensures ealeulated to tnsure thnt success, Under these conditions thore is Just as powerful o reason why Judge Davls, ns an Independent Lepubliean, should voto to glvo Presldent Gartield the support of a Republlean Senate s thoro was why, feel Ingny he did, he should have been Impelled two years ngo to place himself in antua- onism to the Hayes Administration, The essentianl ehange In condittons ought to hnve brouzht nbout n correspowding change of position In the mind of an independent polit- feal thiuker, whereas Judge Davis' aflla- ton with the Democrats now warrants some doubt of the sineerity of hls professed good- will toward the new Adiministration, Irrom all this it certainly appears that Sen ator Mahone's attitude I3 much tore conslst- ent than that of Judge Davis, "The former, though orlginally n Dewmocrat, makes com- mon eanse with the Republieans, beeanse it Is the only means nt his command to break awny from the hateful dictation of the Bour- bons. ‘The Iatter, though n Republiean, nnd still expressing sympathy and sunport for tho new Republiean Administratlon, votes with the Democrats upon grounds that would he Insufleient to Justify such netlon under any clrenmstanees, 1€ consisteney I3 to bo the test in o comparison Instituted hetween Sen- ators Mahone and Davis, certajuly the for- mer’s position §s the more commendablo of tho two. . THE HOGEIN DIPLOMAOY. ” From the days when the devil got into the swing, they have heen much-abused anlmats, ey have beenscoffed at and reviled. They have served for uncomplimentary eompari- sons, Hlustrations for proverbs In mallelouy or sellish sense, nml pertinent polnts for morals, I wonan fs @ gletton, he lestyled o “hog.” Ir hels filthy, e Is *dirtler than o hom" If he Is very mean, he Is ng* asa o 1f he ls o skinfling, hie is ns temptible ns a hog.”* 10 he is corpulent, he Is “fat ns a pig.” If heis caught ina tight plnce, he ds a * hog wider o fence.” If he Is slow, he1s as *lozy nsn hog” If hols per- verse, he 1s as *obstinato as a hog," nid so on through the whale gamut of censorious epithets, though we believe he has never yet been weeused of heresy, slander, or gossip, but ha s elarged with “lylng down” aml “gquenling” A slatternly woman’s house I3 alwnys' o “pig-pen It 19 hurled a8 o reproach against the female that yon cannot make n purse out of her ear, and against tho Impractics. Lilities of her consort that o whistle cannot be made out of n vlg’s tail, thongh why elthor these auditory or caudal uppendages shouldever b nsed for such purposes, when other materlal Is better adapted, Ims never been explafned. 1t fs siinply an illustration of the popular prejudice, most Inconsistently muantfested; for 1t would be just as pertinent fo say that you cannot make o leather pocket- bouk out of u hen, ora trombone out of a bon-constrictor. Even more extraordinary than this is the constant reproachful alluslon to the *“ensting of pearls hefore swine.” Why before swine? Would any othor anl- mal—horse, cow, goat, donkoy, goose, or cat, oxcent the ostrich, who could mnke n meal of them—manifest any more interest In precious stones as a study, or any closer appreciation of thelr beanty? If a man is 100 menn to convey Intestinn! organs to o hog, 1s ho not too mean lo perform that ex- trnordinary commisslon for any other anl- mal? ! Tho Injustice of this persecutlon Is all the mare apparent, viewed In the light of prog- ress. ‘These prejudlees have come down from old times, with all thoir origiual bitter- ness unchanged, though the hog has made declded advaneement as o soelal anlmal, far more than the eat, which i3 tho pampored nuisance in every houschold, without halg the independence of the hog on lee, or cow, which hag not a tithe of pils intelligenco, not to mention the sheep, whb knows nothing at all, No uccount Is takon, howover, of the higher plane he oceuples, or of the efforts he has mado ot self-mmelloration, 1t would bo Just ns consistont to ignove the progress which old ladles have made since coloninl thnes and hang every one of them for u wlteh who looks upon o young maiden or is Touznd near a broom us Lo continue to villify tho hog beeause his ancestors were wues- tlonably very undesirable, nnd unsoclal, and plebeln even, ‘Ihore was n thne when the hog wasa fera nature in Hlinols,—and we slngle out our own State because outshle of its Ihnits theroarano cultured homs, eronmed the woods, picking up n preeartous living, 1o strolled abont the streots, a3 Insolent and us dirly as any two-legged tramp, 1o wan- dered uublidden futo housewlves’ kitchens, Ho rubbed his back ngalnst the manslons of the wealthy, carcless how much fith he loft on the walls, He rooted through protty flower-gardens and defled arrest, for when pursiied o coul run like a hound, 1o mude nothing of upsetting small and Jrei- tating boys with his tusks, and was as bellig- erent asu mulo whenever any one protes ed, And at night he Invariably songht the most unctious ouze for n bed, But e hny changed sines those days, 1le no longer ronms at large, 1o has loeal hablintions, which ure kevt clean for him, 1le makes no objection to ablution. 1le sleeps upon etean straw, [o Is qulet, modest, even refined in hls habits, nnd has that afe of slow and ele- gt ease peculinr o arlstoerncy, nul that enifly bearing peeu to “eul- cluh,” 1o hus made great . ndvance- ment fu cducation nlso, and hns more than onee In publle showed his ablllty to master ensy games of cards liko Solitaire, O1d Muld, and Pedro, tosslect any lotter from the alfubet when ealled for, und oven to per- form short swms In arithmetie net vequiring moro mathematical profundity than the rule of three,—thus evinelng intolleetunl ability mueh more prowlsing than that displayed by horses and dogs, whocannot get further than playlug see-suw, standing on thelr heads, or duneing to slow musle,~feats which any hog would sneer at, With sneh progress as this It Is not sur- vristigg thut the hog 1s now flguring con- splonously In diplomacy, and has boldly walked Juwmong tho stars, gartors, and ribe bons, donentine that hig status shall be ree- ognlzed, 'The Caue's denth has disordersd Itusstan allinnees, ‘The Enstern question al- rendy illwmines the politieal hovizon of Europs with fitful flashes, “T'wrk nnd Gireok stand scowllng ot each other with thelr hands on thelr sword-hlits, ‘The breech-clouted Ashantees aro threatens fug Esgland, ‘The Boers have com- pelled hor to grant an urmisties, ‘The ortuguese ure rloting about tho streets beeause the Engllsh want to cross thelr ter- ritary in Africa, ‘The Chineso and Jupauese nro aguin squabbling over Loo Choo, but net one of thuse comptieations has oceasloned ns much stir in diplomaey as tho log, 1o s stalking through the English Parliament, the Fronch Assemnbly, and the German Cham- bers. Edicts, pronunclamientos, and legls Iativo bills aro hurled at him, He confronts Gladstone between the coerelon of frelnul nnd the ovacuation of Candahar, Ifedistracts litsmarek over his wurst, 1is varlous pro- dnetive forms are snarling up tho statisties of Minlsters and Consulg, and for once red fape I8 abandoned mul the diplomatie servies of the wortd Is hastenine hero to Chiengo to meet him. or Britannle Majesty’s Consul in Philndelphin is sending diplomatic dis- patehies to her Britannle Majesty’s Minister In Washington, and it 13 fo be credited to 1 I M. ALs impartinlity that he does not take much stock in 11, 1. M. C.s slanders about our Chieago hog, Belglinn s alrendy here; nnd England, Franes, Austria, Gormnny, Spaly, and Portugal aro on the way, to investigato the hox on his native heath, 1t hehooves our packers aml farmers therefore tobe on tho alert and glve the hogn faic chanee. We have no fears for him If justice Isdone. Weo know that diplomacy whil ho prepossessed i bls favor, and that after they have intervlewed him they will find that this tempest In a teapot does not arlse from chol- ern or trichinosts, but from Crump’s disor- dered fancles. There may bo liogs that have the cholera, as there nre men ‘that have it Theroma® be hogs that huve erravans of trichinm making pilgrimages through then, for hogs ns well as humans are soue- times vermlcular, ANl wo ask Is, that di- plowmaey come here unprejudiced, and thoro need by no fear that the hog will not go throngh the orden! trlumphantly, continne to feed the Buropean Powers, amd take n stitl higher plice i the esteem of mankind, Crumpto the contrary notwithstanding, THE SENWATE, Following is a complete list of the new Senate, all the vacancies being filled [Ite- publicans, #7; Demoerats, 373 Independents (Davis and Mahone), 2.]: ALANANMAL MISSISRITLI, 1681, John'i', Morgan, D. 1888, T, Q. C. Lantar, D, 189 %, George, D, 1850, James L. Pugh, 1), ARKANAAS, Av 1L Garland, D, 1885, W1, 1% Walker, 1. CALIFORNIA, 18RS, (Lt 1983, Alvin Saunders, i, 1857, Chins. Vin Wyeld, It NEVADA, COLORADD, IR&3, HL AL Teller, It 1865, N 10, HIIL It o [ TICUT. Wi, Orvitle I Platt, R wiey, R, 1835, Joha P, Jones, L 1857, Jwnes . Falr, 1. NEW AMINGY IS8, B H, Holling, 1335, M. W. Blnlr, TE 1884, ), R, MePherson,D, B3, W L Bewell, It NEW YOIK, 1885, 1%, Conkling, It 1887, T O, Platt, ¢, NOWTIL CAT . IR&E M, WY, Htansom, D, 1836, Z. 1, Vanew, Do 1. Huw FLOHIDA, Wilkingon Call, D, 185 C. WL Jdones, D. [i} 1885 Len), H. HIN, D, 1835, Jos, B 'Hruwll. [y ILLINOIS, 1 David Duvis, 1, 1 1885, John A. Lognu, R, INDEANA, 1845, 1), W. Voorhees, 1. IRSi. B, Hurrison, R, T0WA, 1883, +Tns. W, MeDIll, It ndietonn. Shermun, Mo EGON. vor, D, Sinte VANTA. Ciameron, I, 1885 Wan, 1% Alllson, R 1887, J, L Mitehel), o KANBAN, RUOBE (81, 1884, £, 13, Plamb, . [18%3 11, 13, 13 JR&S. J, 1887, A, K. Burnaldy, R nygally, it, Ky X s 1883, 10 B, leck, D, 1885 J, 8. Willlmns, 1), LOUISLANAL 1883, W, 1885, 1 F MAL 188, Win, I, ¥ 1887, Buges EARVLAND, 1% Groame, 1) >, Gorman, 1, ACHUSETTS, ) rie K. Honr, It 1887, Henry Laawes, It | 1887, MIcHIa 1R%3. Thos, W, 185, Qe MIN: 185144, J, Edgerton, It. 1887 8.J.18 MeMillan, R. ? Appointed by Qovernor. Leglsinture meets In Jununry, 1 tappointed by Governor. Fegislaturo meots In Junuiry, 1883, FBOUTH CAROLINA. IRSE AL €. Tintlor, D Wl i INESNEE, Inrris, D, Jnekson, 1. TEXAR, 1885, Richard Cake, D, 1887, Buw’l B, Maxey, D. VERMONT, 1R85, Justln 8, Movelll, i1, 1837, Geo. P Edunmds, 1t VIRGINIA, 1883, J. W, Johuston, D, T Wi Muhone, [, WEST VIIAINIA. 18K Henry G, Davis, D, 887, J. M. Camaen, 1, WISCONSIN, 1885, Angus Cameron, It 1887, PoiletusSuwyer, & Tho New Czar, Tho followlng Iy from nn Amerlean In the Now York Herald who hud personully known tho uew Luperor and had wwany opportunities ta study his eharacter and eapaelty: Alexander 111, 18 Just 3 years old nud hns beon t horoughly trained for hls present post aceording to Itussinn Idens, Tn theso liens tho fivst cesentind I8 wmili- tary knowledge, nnd he lins been §i netive sery- fco In the army From his boyhood. Before tho Into war he bad atready attalned the rank of full Genernl of Infautry and the eommund of tho corps of the Auard, & picked body of troops mimbering about fifty-threo thousand mon of ull arms. Ho wny In nctive sery- ke throughuut the whole of tho cume puign on tho Danube, and for thls purpose ho temporarlly gave up the command of tho Guurd and took command of two corps of tho Hie, the Twelfth and Thirteenth, to whotn was Intrusted the task of. protecting the left tank of the army againgt any sorties from tho vick- ity of tho fortresses of ftustebuk aud Razgrad, In thig way It bappened that ho was not present atthe battles about Plovnn nor tho passigo of the Balkany, but he had bis full measuro of hurd Oghting In nsorles of battles and combats, principul nmaong whivh wers Kuarubussunkivi, Abluva, Metehka, and Pristenik, In tha lust two battles, whieh took plice in November, 1877, ho shyunlly dufented Sulolmun Fasha, who had suceediled Mehemet All, and .thero was no further fighting In bis front, e entored Rust- chuk in February, und fmmediately alterwned returned to Russin, turning over his command to ten. Tedleben, Ou roturuing to ftussin ho roswmen his come maud of the Guard, but nbout n year since ho wud promoted in the placo of his unelo, Fleld- Murshal the Grund Duke.Nicholas, to the most Importunt mbitary command in the Empiro— nnmelys thatof wll tho troops 43 the mititary efr- cumseription or department of t. Potersburg, 'This command he still retalned whon hjs fathor was killed, The olvi positions which he bas hietd have been equally high and important. The Canr belog the wholo Government, thore ls neithor u respunsiblo Minlstry nor leglslntive body In Iugsin, but there aro two bodies which buve a8 importaut functions as uro possible in i wutocratle government. Theso are the Grand Caunell of tho Emplre,—u sort of advisory budy to the Bmperor, of which tho Grand Duke Cone stuntine is President, 118 anlwosity, or ot lenst fndliteronce, to tho Qermun, with whowm his futher mafututucd suet Inthnato and cordinl rolations throughont hls lifetime, is n matter of common report nnd be- Hef wlt over the world, It 1s tmposstble to quote nhdolute stntements of fact in support of this oplnlon, hut the opinlun exists In Russts fully 04 tuch ws elsewhere. In a country whero tho Government' 18 known only by Ita accomplished fuots nnd docs ot make its vpinions publie, we cun Judge of tho churucter of Ita rullng mou only by theso faors, All that eun, thorefore, bo poditively atirmed of tho new Emperor i that bobins tho best of military cducutiong, hus seen twonty yeurs of milltnry servico, und hns hold high and successful command throughout one of tha great modern wars; In clvil affuies he bng hold positions which brought no direct responst- blllty, but gave him opportunities for advice, discusslon, and an inthnate knowledge of thy conduct of wilairs, 1n the oplulon of his people, ho {8 a Russlng to the core, personuily (i sympne with Blavie and national asplestions, though olliclutly obliged to ropress his feelng, antago- nlatie to Uornimn aud torelgn mtusnco, tully wlive o the wanta of his people, and in full sympathy with then, . o bus nono of that pathetio melancholy pes culinr to bls father, His expression I8 uctly koen, und somewhat sovere. Hig inanners are quick, deolded, ana oceastonally brusquo, Hols not quite so tull s the othor members of his fumily, belusz u littlo under slx feet in hight, but his Cratmo 38 lurge, thickssot, und musculur. Mo 16 tho first Emperor sineo Petor who has seareled clsewliers than In dermuny. His wife vomes from Deninurk, and sho 18 us much liked In Ituseln us bier slster, tho Princess of Wales, is in Eugland, Tho two eisters resemblo cach other, nat only In looks, but in sweotness of character, His domestio llfe hus hithurto been pure and huppy, and uuless somcthing bappens to mnr this we may look for u cousiderable chauge in the ldeue of the Court on the subject of worils. The nbuye constitutes nbout all that cun bo pre- dieted with cortainty about tho man whe 18 now suddenly catled to tho throne of tho most absu- 1uto and most vast und populous of modern clve lized countries, 1o ks thero for good or ill; by cannot bo u pullity, but must perforee become u wrvat fligurg n tho history of bis tlmes, Whut ho willdo aud how his roign will resnit tino ulone ean tell, Value of Germn gration fn Dol lars nnd Contn. The Commilssionor of Embgration for the Gormnn Empiro on the Mth of February Inst fubmiitted his report tor tho yeor 185010 tho Gere ma Melchating, Mo nseribes tha exteaordinnry emigration from Germany, partientasly to tho United Stater of Amorden, to different couses, aong which tho foltowlng nre the most hnpor- tant—viz,: 1. The tlourishing condition of all agrienitural, fndusteinl, nd commoreinl pursults, which offer the frugal and theifty emlgrant bettor ocension to fmprove his condition and to seenrs o homo I comparatively short spnce of time. 2. Relntives and reqitaintances of muny of tho emigrants hnvo for yenrs resided in tho United Brates, al, by thote encournging letters, cone promises of all surts, thoy porsundo them ¢ thelr old homes aud strive for o now and Lappler one ln the New World, On this sccond point the Commlsaloner commonts na foltows: s Germang residing fn North [rg theie friends and relntives 10 [nited States purehnse tioks 1o eutlgrnte to ota ol the stenmship axents in any of tha lnrgoer cltles of the Unlon, and forwird them to Uermany. Thus during tho yeur 1820 at lenst 16 per cent of all the emigrants going to tho Unlted States wore transported to Amol fenon sueh tiekets, purchased in that couns try. At the sume tling n not Inconsklerable nitmber of tho smuller clnss of the Gere mun frecholders have nlso emigrated to the Unlted States nfter thoy were successtul tn disposing ot tholr sinull estates at fuir prices, In oy oplnfon n - conslderblo number of this cluss of proportyhollers nre at present only provented from emigenting bos cunsn go far thoy could not renlfze o somownne decent tnd satisfactory price for thole real es- taty nnd othor possessionk, As conmpare:d with tho previous yonrd, tho nimbor of these eml- serants golme to Ameriea who, fudiing fron all wore pecunlurily well situated in greatly Inereased. int tho hettor sltunted clnsses of CGermany have, during tho Inst fifteen months, Degnn to cilgrate to tho United Stutes kns thus fur heen very reluetantly ndmlitted by only one or two papers printed In Germany, Dut since the (proper emigration ofticer of the German Tanplro mdinits tho truth of tho state- ment #o reluctuntly made, we must awceept it 08 correct. A Prussian eave alry oflleer regards the horse of preater valuo than the soldier who rides it. Tho Governiment gots tho soldier for nothing: for the horse It has to pay money, As long oy German emigeation 1o the Unlted States consiated chiefly of tho poor- cst and Juwest classes no materlal objections were made; the Goveroment only lost men, but no horses. Bince the preunlurily well-situated classes wre emigrating to this country Ise nrcek’s organs, the Nord Deutsche Aligemeine Zeltuny aud Klustng's Dahelm, howl agalnst cin- Igration to North Amerion, beeause now Ger- mitny not ulone loses the men (soldiers) but niso the money (horses). And here wo might nsk in what conslsts tho value of nn Immigrant to tho couutry of his ndoption? Dr, EBugel, tho great Qermun authority - on sta- tisties, fu his pamphlet, “Tho I'rico of Tabor, places the nverage cost of mising snd cducating n luborer ot &40 annually for tho tirst five years of his exjstenco; at §50 per anmun for the next v years, and at $i0 per antn for the succeeding five years, muking n total for fiftoon yenrs of §760, which is, in other words, tho amount necessary to pro- ducen Iaboror, to do labor in such @ manuer that tho rosuita nceuring therefrom can Lo ree- ognlzed and vatued In dollnrs and ounts, Ass matter of conrso the country to which tho Humpton, D, Pemigrant moyes recolves tho bonellt of tho out- Iny in money which wns necessary to ralso tho ndividunl, 07 the Gorman emlgration to tho United States, over 3 por cont nre betweun 15 and 40 yemrs of ayge, consequontly in tho prime of thelr vigor and llfe, kY bg tar pgrostost uumber of thom rely upon tho lnbor of their huuds for support. Thut thase $360 vxpended In ralsing the labure er i3 not too high an estlmnto 18 corroborated by the statement of u_ well-known American statisticlnn, Bdward Young, whu plices tho value of an fimmlgrated Inborer ut 8300, Iutic wepnt the labor of & German fmmigrant at anly 00, and the value of his clothing, othor &onds, and nanvy, ete, he briugs over, at only $100, Germany fosos on 100,000 emligrants per i nut $L,000,000 In monoy und $50,000,600 in tho valuo of laboring capnuity, belug n total loss of £00,000,000. Acvoriting to this estimation, If we ussume that during the Inst sixty years only 4,000,000 of German immigrants camo to tho Unlted States, Germauy Lns lost during that time, Crom 1820 to 1890, $2,400,000,000,—n groater sum than tho war (mdemnity which Frauce was forced to pny to Gormauy, and which Amerlea has gained. —— M, JESNINGS wrlles to the World of Mr. Gdstone's falling health: Thero are times, ludeed, whon Mr. Qladstono hus the look of' & mun whiose forees aro tearly apent. s heavily-lined and holtow eheoks ro of ndenthly pulencss, and a strapger neeting bim sudidenty wluht nlmost take hin for a ghost but for the lrixht, glitterlug eyes which no ono who ever Jooks upon that reisarkable counte- unnee will be likely to Torgot. Mr. Gladstone’s eyes pid Mr, Gladstone's volee are quite unllke tug eyes and voleo of nny other maz to b met with In this workl, Che voles, unlucklly, seems to be brenking fust, Tho jmmense simonnt of openenir speaking which was done during the Sdlothian campalgn must huve hnd some vifect upon ity und of Into tho chango bas been very murked, It was certsuly tho most musical volee 1 cver heard, 8ir Jullus Benediet onco Suld to mo, ns we were Hstening to Mr. Gld- stone dolivering u gpeeet, ** Do you know how It I8 thit ho spenks o well as thut? Deea studled und way n benutiful singer.” A shigor?® " Yes, truly—1 huve houra him sing o sweetest tenor yon coulid wish to find any- where, Oh, 1L 1S to my are that he_owes much of his sloquonee, Lenn tell you,” But the finest yoleo will weur out, and Mr. Gladstone lins not towed his L0 pust out. Not by any possibility could ho buve mado o more Invish use of thegite which felf to his Jut whon the falrles wers over his erndlo; whethior ho bua alwiys used it wisoly and well, the histurlun will perbups be able to dechde better than big contemporaries, I think 1tis hord Houghton who suys that Mr, Glad- stuno’s volee exnetly resombles that of Willlum Pitt,=—s0 ho has been nsanred by thoso who well mbered hearlng Pitt in bis palmy days, At y rte, there 18 no one who has a volee ko it, Of Sir Wiillam Harconrt Mr. Jennlngs wrltes as follows: Sir Willhun Harcourt Is n dashing but unsate ity foruny side, and he will got blwsclf Into trouble yet beforu the seasion s over, 1118 gront passton 18 to be perpetunlly attncking, fow oheers from his undicnee will fnstuntly throw hlm oit iy batanee,—sitch bulunes ns be hny,— and tead bim to slush wwuy to tho rlght and left, regurdiess of consequences, His nssatits upon the Lund-Leagucrs hnve been heavy, but much of their force 18 derived from tho hisnno tactics of Mr. Paruell on tho memorabie dd of Februnry, when ho determined 1o show himselt master of the flouse of Commous, uind begun by ondesv- orlng to put down Mr, Gledstone, But for the Ievitntion causcd by this crowning explolt, Sir W, ilnrcourt would ot have beon ublo to nssufl the Land-Lougtiers from so tormidablo a posl= tlon, Forhols uet populnr {n tho Houso, und nevor cun bo w0, 1l wrrogance passes all do- geription or Lellef, s style of npuuklmfi 1% du- testiste, nnd the one objeot hio seuts to have in viow at nil thmes 18 1o show unttterable con- wempt for hiy follow-creatures, e ——— Junae IMusT, the new Sceretary of tho Nuvy, has lonir mado 8 study of naval urohiteots ure, und isan nmnteur wnthusinat on the sub- Jeet of navigntion, Tho followlug rules pro- pured by him tong betore ho thought of bocom- Ing tho Raler of the Amerleanw'Nuvee, und pub- 1lahud by a Buftnle paper, are said to have been of groat nssistunco to officors in the dlschargo of tholr duties: Tho enstom of salling boforo tho wind should bo avulded, whenover it 18 possiblo, ns expericnee hits demonstruted that It fs mueh better to walt lrlu:" \thu breezo and earry It nlong, i€ not toa euvy, Coicinanders of sulling ships-of-war, 1 havo observed, nro nddiotorl to the practico of * atag- reritg under il thoy can carry.” Phis matior Wil recelva ourly atientlon, 18 the necessity for reform fu this direction wonld seem linperative, When dirty weuthor Is threatened, or whon thore{s rewson 1o suspect breakors dhead, the Cuptaln snruuhl heavoto,or toreo, but nover, mure than four, lelng * should Lo dono by tha Chap- 18 tho person npon whom tho pors mfn. ns ho Tormunee of that ceremony most properly dos ol When enlling in troplonl seus tho breechos of the guns should be removed and carofully stowed awny, to ho repliced when entering cobder Intituded and longliudes. Suould o semnnn inadverlently loave hig wuteh hulow und fubi to Hod it on his return, the Cnptuin will provide him with unother front one of tho suip's slores, Thu pruoties of cargying logs meroly for the purposy of ' heaving " thom, 18 of queationable pr«lmrluly. and wilt form a subjeot tor future ju- ¥ qulry. —— Nouris and South Carollna are being fooded with probifbjtion addresses. The pulpity and publie hulls are resounding with argumoents In favor of cuercive probibiton. Cardwoll uf Canuda, Cury of Oblo, and Miss Frunces 1, Willard of Chicogu ure tho blg guns, whito tocul speakers ure working hurd for 1ho cause of * temporance,” not by woral suasion, but by lepul coorclun, They aro both good Statss to vperate ou. Perhaps €. the whites woro choked off from thele hit: by tho constabil anit poliee thoy would bo leas violontly Tlourbon in thoir politics. The Democeratlo leaders ara srently atarmed at this teototal erusade, They denouneo It as * hutldozlng temporance,” ami predict Its utter tailure. Tho Issuo 18 on the adoptlon of ninendinonts to tho Biate Constitu- tlona prohibiting tho snle or manufacture of Apirits, wine, beer, or alder i eithor State. en— SAvs the Now York T'tmes: Messrs, Evarts and Thurmnn have notified tho Btnto Department that they will necept tholy np- Euhumcnt n3 Commissionera to tho Monctury onferenen nt Parle (Mr. Howe, also.] [t necording to high financlitl autbority Ju that thelr arrival will occasfon sonog Tho kconomiste Pranceis deolures that *Manetary Conference trlok organized mrainst France by people more ¢ tho Fronch; that’ tho ** United Bty enre to eoln nd iittle si 1 pre mints nr ot tho end of five o ment Franeo will hav and then *the Unit tho Ameriean peay siandard, and will denouny furen to o goll standurd. the Immense honx to which we nre [nvited by tho United States.” This {8 a novel view of the cnse, but wo assure our Fronch conteimnorary thnt it attributes Lo the diplomntist-Unanelers ot this country far more cunning than thoy pos- Be98, nulng* than 1tk X ¥ ! 1o fnore gakl to glve i d_States wiil declnro thnt e — e SrrEAKING of the efforts of Gen. Logan to fotst * Long " Jones on this district ns Murstul, the Eveniny Journal spenks tho general sonti- ment when It snys: According to Washkington reports, Mesars, Fogun and Farwell are baving it nlp and tuck over the appointment of n United States Mar- shul for this district, btiflm chumplong the case of Mr, A. M, Jones (enlied ** Long Jones ** for short), and Congressiman G B, Farwelt opposes hisappointment, . . . Allwe buve to sy In tho promises is, thut It Long Jones shoull by transplanted to Chicseo to hoss our loeal polities, thore'll bo some lively musle for him and others. Wa should think Gen. Lognn eould, without grent tronble, find a Marshul for this Aistrict who would b less obuoxions than ho Is known to huto the mass of Itepublicans hero und hereabouts. e m———— Sosr of the editors aud pollticians in the cauntry, it will bo oheerved, don't ko tho re- mnrk attributed to the Ton. Charles 1. Farwell that ** he ropresents nino Tilinols afstriots,” Mr, Farwell, of course, nover made such n romark, 1t Is reported that he satd, whon making a pro- teat apaiust tho appointment of itaum to the Cabinet, that he was “wpeaking on behalf of nine distriots” Andso e was. He hud o pro- test signed by somo or all of tho delegates to tho Chlcago Convontion froni thoso districts, Tho distriets which hud beon bulldozod and chented by Ramm ot Springlleld conldn't bo expooted to have much nffeotion for hing, ——— Bex Hiwn was elected to the Georgla Con- stitutional Cunvontion ln 1ML ns n rmmpant Whig and an nrdent Unlonist, fle cavrled ont hls pledges to bis constitiuents by turning his cont, Jolning tho Dewmoerats, und voting for se- cession and roholilon. When ho flopped to the disunfon Democrats ho did not first tender hiy resignation of hls seat, ns o says Senator Mit- hone i3 in honor bound ta do, but ho held the seat given him by tho Union Whiks and used it to promote disunion, rebelilon, nod Demoeraey. 1 is n pretty spoctmen to leeture nuybody on consistoncy. ———— Iuonr JTAsTINGS suys that Tom James used to run with the politicnl machine. It ad- mits that ho docs 8o no longer. 1le beemne a #ood business-imnn ubout the time ho censed to Lo an Adjutunt-Boss, Wo do not sco why Mr, Curtis or somo othor roformer should rot tuko the Postmnster-Genernt around tho country and oxhiblt nim ns u spectmen of what Clvil-Servico Rteform will do for a man. ——— DAvis, of Illinols, welghs 37 pounds, Muhone, of Virginia, welghs but 9. Tho former il intlated himselt with tho iden thnt he way naturally and artifielnlly the balunce of power in the Senato; but the teathor-welght Vieginlan lns upsot, or * rewdjusted,” all of the fut Knight's ealeulations, hopes, plans, and schomes, —e———. QuEEN VicronriA avows o fixed determinn- tlon to have Cnudubnr fuscribed on her heart, She might flnd a prettier word. Quoen Mary choso Calnls, and that wns smnlt enough for the purpose. But n word of threo syllables woutd be Inconveniently crowded on Queen Vietorin's henrt, e — Tne Readjuster Mahone Is decidedly in favor of rendjusting tho Sennte Committocs und organlzation. Ho thiuks the Hourbons have run that body about us long us I8 goad for tho country, David Davis' opinlon to tho coutrary notwithstanding. e ———— IIA8 1t oceurred to anybody that Judge Duvis declined thut Chalrmansiip just In the nick of tlme? If he had nceepted and fulled to gotanelection It would have been most une pleasant for him. Tur appolntment of Maj. Powell, of 1li- noly, to be Chiof of tho Geologlenl Survey Ine volves the removal of Clarence King—some- thing of u surpriso to tho lutter. —e—— PERSONALS. Tho Nihflists beliove that thoCzar hns gone out of tho frying-pun into tho flro. Carl Schurz 1s practicime for the Doston banguet, 1Mo was dined at Balthioore tho other day, The Baltimore Gazette says that * It iy rathor painful to learn that thus far tho leader in tho Forepnugh competition for *the most benutitul woman® faa Chicago girl" Our os- teemed contemporary I8 mistuken. Gafl Hamlle ton does not live tu Chilenwo, Weare pleased to note sehango of fashilon nmong gentlemen whose tendencles tie In the directlon of uttaehing themselves to othor puv- ple's monoy. John O'Neil, Secrotary of a loan assoclntion at Caunton, baving Leen do- tected In a courso of systemutio umbezzlement, killed himsolf with n ruvolver, A bustle and o bang On the arm-chalr gently hang, Tho toothbrush on tho soupdish put away, Botne pearl-powdor on fho stand, Clockod hoso {n her littlo hand— Mubul's getting rendy for tho metindo, —Chicago Mother's Soug, Another great trivunph for woman, Miss Mury Kelly, of Now York, found & man under tho bed lndt Thursday night, It ls w mattor of 500 yoars since women begun to look under tho bod for a mun, und tho fuct that tholr perse- verance husat last been crowned with success must bo gratifying to every udmirer of the sex, In view ot the Czar's assnsinatlon, a melan- choly Intercst will nttuch, for our Indy readers, to the fuct that at the ust receptlon given by Queoen Vistorin at Buckiogham Palneo his dnughter, the Duchess of Blubury, woro & pat- tcont of rich bisck satin fostooned with satin and jet tnce, and w corsugo and traln of rich broch6 velvot, lined oud trimmed with plaiting of sutin und jet. Thore I8 nothing saddor than denth,—untoss it 4 to recolve tho bill for adross ko this, Thera 1s some little criticism In Washing- ton on Mrs, Hayea' vonduct upon tho part of Bird. Grant's fricnds, They allego that otiquot requires that tho wifo of the incoming Prosidont ghould lnvite tho wifeof tho retiring Prosident to rido to tho Capitol with her on the day ot tho Insuguration, and that 2ra, Huyes forgot that duty on the 4th of March, 1877, and on tho {th of Marcb, 1881, she Invited Mrd, Garlleld to accom- pany hor, when tho invitation shiould kave come from Mrs, Gurileld, James Gordon Bennett, the proprietor of the Now York Herald, wha ut prosont spends hls tinie in Pau, Fmnos, a short time ago vnguged Johann Strauss and hisorchestratoleavo Viennn forononouth, and play at 1’au vxolusively for hlmself (Hounott) und his fricude, Brruuss will pasd through Parls within u fow days. Ho do manded 100,000 franes salary for hlmsclf and orchestra, und Bennott uceeptod without g word, Bo wo read In tho papors of Germany, Ilaving in the two preceding lessons, chil- dron, fold you abiout reparten, lot us soe whiat can bo fvarnod about editors, ‘Phoro o ditierent kids vt wditors. The uditorn-oklof sits 10 8 foom ol by hiinwolf, but ho duosn't have such Bn casy tiome as you may think. People who want otlives cumuo Lo seu hiw, o suye to cach vnp: * Aro you Lrue 10 the old tug, and will you do what we want you to aftor you aru eluctods” 1f tho man says yos tho editor-in-chilot writos an articla saylug that the couutry i on tho Drink ot & crists, that the glorious Cunstliution s tho vailudium of our Hborilos, und that the ondy way out of the woods is to eluct (e alurling patriot snd sul(- ancriticing horo Mr. —— o tho ofica of Constablo, Whon you got Lo ba editors, buys, nd wunt tu write a0 artlcle thut will maky things buw bo sure Lo Fing in somothlug sbout the" palladiuw of liberty, ‘It 1s not libelous, snd roads protty, Afier the udltore in-chiof Las roud all the papors oxcopt Lis own 5o tolls tho othier editors what to write about. Unces n't gy 1 e ¥ o - tintter ot S Comrse g f (g s diinyy etigy e cilltor In Mostop ch that Ben W ifer lad mndg |v||un‘;:] A0l wnldd o n b bl roen, 1l V0wt to il vietin of steabisuis, ey 1) AL BItng O tuare than o 6an ehy S0l moi Bl i 0% e of enrs, 111s peo e 0 Mttt o sunil for ndduikoy,” i o fow ailtor sald 10 o oditor-ieiiofs o e Tautudlo otk ot When 70 want tha fue ke OF Hinko Congrossmon, oo Lo e i et 0F ehilef Inoked aLfar stonitly for o whiin, gy natd tho cashior lind his money all ready for e onvelope dawn staies, ins Tho nsanmaing editor hie to rond a1 tho e enco, sow Lt tha man i the 1oxt run tors feom Parly nid London finlshon nialit, w0 that they Wil o reads for Sy Tk nftoenil tho poctey thut 18 sont . cxeeon Uilas keterally, Saomadni caiis CUHOES W Feporters, Oee n young man oy 1 conclinted Uit o seonld 1kn to nesiie p ppre posttion In metropolitan Journaltam, a e et Chfeugo aud nsked o mauietige editor it thoy oo In wane of nny hand, W ket tho mtinging caifor, und doi't et It efudo your rotentive memape:. tho roply, Tho kupt on talking u towg whprs, T4 fhunlly Ui oditor ealdz * You st ho nn gt nrbng S Why aeked tho Koknm ! **Iooauno,” Mt th cditor, * yoit qet s thamn ™ wouldn't drop 1t o hown Tell on you." e 1% s then weit bk Lo Kukomo, e ‘0eta nto tunny poyle, und bather adio doal, A fumale DUOL/ONCO Mo Into the wies g Chieigo panor and hundod tho editor some s rority sl alio requested i o rend. 14w o Ly tough, but no waded alone unti 1 uunrm:m“ wherg tho poctean saitls *Aud should your tnys gy e, Lera not whother the morrow come b HOLY + 1 thnt bt elght? auld the eattar, (g, port repiled the poctess, “Thon,” mild the euitor, indi buttirly, “you had bolter hustlo nround, fur aftor 1 a'elock now, and A7 tha moreaw Is coming s o 1t il 1o liera by preclsoly (ORty=atx. minuton g 10 WO AYOF GuL rendy Lo ke AYIYhuro In foss thit e Fhia editor wns o *2itlea Jor the Little Full Tepang, iin i 1y, by Frigyy Y8 ol keoy gy T WEG oty than, rled tunn,—f "y Miirat Halstead, e E—— ¥ PUBLIC OPINION. Springfield Republican (Ind.): Secrotary Dluwine will congnlt both his own reputation ang tho good of tho serviee I ho Promptly recyly Miulster Christtuney from Peru, Thiladetphla Press (Rep): Tresident G field hag done his fiest act which wilt encounter gaenoral aritletsm. 1fe has sullered himselr 10 bo misled fito renominuting Stantey M fur tho Suprono Court. ¥ ““hu“ New York Trihunc: Wo have n sineere ror &peet for conscientiony seruples, but theso harge Iy enter Into tho question. Lnst Sunday's Triye e, Tor example, lnvolved pre folir oy of work an Sunday. Tho production of Mo dag's Tribute Ivolved “fifteen’ hours' work o Sutdny, Why straln at n goat and gwallow s camel? Memplils Avatanche (Ind, Dy says I1lnds, s uceuser, {8 a rascal. Thero i not & doubt of It graddy knowa Hinds ng woll ay Hinds knowa Brady., Thoy huvo heen s thick u8 Lwo thie generally ave, and when Iindy #uyy Bendy 18 0 rosenl, honest people will lielievs hlin just us freely as they belleve Brady whea hesays Hhids (8 4 ruseal. Albany (N, Y.) Journal (Rep.): Accords ing to tho Bprinsetield Republican, * Bayard hay the sweotust smile [n the United States Sennto,” But inusmuch ng this romark wns bused upon an ln.-lpunuon of Huyard's features nt an houe when Iils party wis dreaminge fond dreamyaf cuptirlng the reorgunization of tho Senate, {§ nust be reeeived with considerablo canuon, o Sylfense Couricr (Rep.): Congressman Hiscock, wha.nrrived homo Saturduy, oxpresses tho opinfon that thero will bo no extrn session, Mr. Hiscock ts well plensed with bis rospect for geenrlng tho Speakershlp. In fact, we do nog Lellove ho cherishes n doube of suceess, [t |y over half o century stuco 0 New-Yorker satfn tho Spenker's chale, and it will be n brighy fenther fn Mr, 1liscock’s cap it be sball be the dlrst to break tho long fast. New York Times (Rep.): Whils Gen, Mabone's entapaign n Virgluln was professedly uguinst tho honeat payinent of the debt, it wag In reality agninst the overbenring political des potiam of tho Nourvons, Tho debt question way for hilin & meaus to attract popular support, It 18 an opoen questlon how far ho means (o pursu it. It 18 entiroly in necordnnuee with the tradie tion and practico of both purtles for the Tepub Yieans to regand bl for the timo being simply a8 tho representative of npposition to the loure bon Detmoerney of bls Stute and of the Natlon, . and to treat with him i that eapacity. Cineinnnti Contmerclal (Rep.): It seems that Mr, John C. Now, tho praprictor of the Ine dinanpolls Jonrnal, was, whilo absont. In Waske . fugton, placed in o fulse position by tho editorln charge, who expressed himsclf lu relation 1o resident Garfleld's Cablnot In torms of the bit tereat hostllity und contemnpt, Mr. Now Is nnture uiy sensitive nbout this, ns he hind been promie neitly mentioned In connection with a Cabines vosition, The Joirnal has beon Jibbed, ns they 8ay on tho water, und has the wind [n her favor, It [s nat Mr. Nuw's purpose, ovidently, to ruu bis ship of atate nshore, Thoro aro cakes and ale la splte of virtue, Philadelphin Times (Ind,): President Gars fleld hny Improved on President Huycs fn the selection of a man to succeed Judgo Woods, of the FIfth Circult, notwlthatandwg n former Ohlo mina hins been ninmed, Don A. Parder, who was yusterduy nppolnted, is o botter man than Judio Billings, whom Hayes sought to put upon tho Bened, hut whose appolntmient was not cone firmed. Mr. Pardeo tns served ns a Disteict Judyoe In Louisinnn without smirching himself, and that I8 a wreat dend to havo suld nbout anys hady, Ho was nominnted by Grant fu succeed tho notorlous Durell [n 187, but, having in- curred the enmity of Senntor West, Pardeo wad notconfirmed. I will have bottor luck thid titmo, probably, Charles Nordhoff in New York Ifcralds; As to Gon.-Mahone's course It 18 nat only honore! ablo to him, but 1t 19 wiso for his Seate. It 18 bitterty denonnced to-nlght by r bandful of Viee ginin Hepublicnn epoilsmen, whoso elfort hnd been fur yeura to keep tha Repubticnn party f thalr 8tato ns smull ns possible in order 1bat cieli of these grumblors might hivo ns much ‘putronnge to divide ns possible, Gen, Mohone's IPUsluml bronks the solid Democracy of Virgine n und breaks tho Bolld South, and Senator HI's nbuwo of Muhono witl help todo it The Hourbons nud the progressives havo como to whut n Westorn mun once ealled * prevarieds tion of tho roads,” and every legitimnto Intere tat In Virginln bus ronson to refofco thut Mie hono i man enough to repuidinto tha Bourlot In tho Senuto uf ho last ?‘l!lll' repidinted und des feated tho Bourbous fn his State, 1f Democrati Bonutors llko Hub of Georgln, aro furious [t 13 bocause thoy sco that the intollicenco unid pros yruusl\‘e Bpfrit of tho Bouth aro Jeaving the Jemocratlo purty, recognizing that 1t 13 & hope: tess organization s now constituted, nnd that it tha Bouth purticularly {t burs tho way to ol benlthinl progress, Correspondence arttord T'hmcs: 'Therd were Innll fifteon colored persuns at tha lnnue guratlon Lall, nmong thom bolng ex-denntor Brico, ox-Governor and would-bo Senato? Pinchback, Robert Elllott, once member of tho House from Loulslunn, Robert Harlan, of Clue olnnatl, who follows running-racing meetagd for n ltving, und 8 known toall horsemen, un‘ll throv or four othor cofored men, who hro Ie.,c known, ciuployés of the Government i ll;i olty, "Each wis nccompanied by his hwdy iriendé As it nrpuuml 10 them that thoy wero not belng treated i woll 08 thoy should bo, thoy r.muw} " Iittle purty of tholr own und mudo up u set (0F tho it duuce, n lunclers, about twenty f from whoro tho Preatdontin set would b L dnueed had Mr. Gartield consenten to tuko purts Thore they remabied all the ovoning, mxlxg: purt In overy square dunco that wid on Iy_ progrum, Bome of the youuger of the party 1 all of whom woere mutatioos excopt I'.lllnll.l.llL his wifo and ou littie bluvk barber numed Bl worth, who works it one of the hoteld '—68 siyed todanco the riequet, Dit somehow U fi' afil 1ot seew to Y geb thoe matio ud conld not mukae o suceeds of I Plochback busicd hitnsell escorting hin wifo uround. shols '";lry I{ white, and, lIke Mrs, 3ruco, 8 a n'ulm’kfl' i Hine-lovking woman, loth are woll-cduen :‘ and hiavo an fntenso weaknoss for dinnomnds, (1 dooe Pinchback, who wore n 35,000 * spurk his shirt-frout, Alton (I11) Telegraph (Itep.): There was nover @ timo i tho history of the State when 80 littlo leglstation was ncoded ud at prcqulfl; When tho Leglsinture came together ""’"_‘f‘_‘ was out of debt, times woere gouod, all clnu;. werv satistled, aud beyond the pnsqnuoml‘m Apportionmont und ;\mlmlirlll!km bilts l‘l‘" leklsintlon was necessnry, liut tho lwxlslu‘«m camped down in Bprinkticid and sot tholr wit s work to spond tho people's mones and cutbet tho stututes with usctess luws, ‘They L""ul»m'- thoro ton woeks and have no intentlon of I¢ 3 Jug buforo tho Ist of Muy. Hundreds o (o have beon fntroduced, nliu-tents of w ulnl 1 :w either valucless ar deeldedly llulrlmunu:,.‘lnr wero devised slmply for the purposu or..r W ing the mombers’ wimes boforo the public. i up to.tho predent thme, the Legisluture e passed uny mdwiires caloulated 1o I.n:nt'"|l vy beople, or ta furihor the cuds of Justics, = would Lo futeresting to know what thoey ““; Thoru 14 1o oXeusn or apology for splunfig it & sesslon of tho Leglslaturo to such un ntertniin Llo longth, No lugisluton 13 needod that cotiid nut uvo boen tratisactod long ngo, With 1ho 0 coption _of the Cougresslonnl Amwruunll.n&”u bifl, - 1f thoro was uny fmportaut loglolit fweded, or tny great publie questiuns domupcs ing uttention, there would be somo reasoll 100 10 benvy vxpenditure of tho luxn,)‘t‘\’! lul A now taking placo ut Sprlogiivid. 1 luuvnd!: 5 tho suss. "The people, buwever, unduistund (b9 siinution as well us tho logislutors au e quiotly fuking notes for future mmm"“‘.’x’ o numerous usplrants for Henatoviul un Ceh Kressfonal bouors aro making u record whict WIl nut usslst thom i tho realization of smblions. Dirady