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"VYHE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: 8; Pe TURDAY, MARCIL 5, I88I—SIX'THIEN PAGISN. Mt (DAIRY PRODUCTS. ghird Day’s Sossion of the Na- tional Butter, Cheese, and Ege Association. gncreased Interest and Enthust- * asm Manifested by ‘Those in Attondanee. Many Delegates from the East and West Still Snow- Bound./ ANational Dairy Fair to Bo Held March 29, 30, and 31, (882. {t Is Deckded to Make No Deelstons elativo to Butter and Cheeso Making, the Reason Boing the Uuavoldable Ab- senoo of Many Manufaot- urers, Epeetal Dispatch to The Chiengo Tribune. Cevan Ratips, lity, March 4,—Tho third day of tho National Butter, Cheesy, aud Exe Cons yention ind been oug of Incrensed Interest and enthusingm, Many delegates ure still snow pound In various directions from tho elty, among them partics from Now York, Objo, Missourk Kunsaa,and from Elwin, LL, and cannot possi by get here before tho Convention Is over, The rsleof tho butter which lias been on ex- hivition here tho past two days began thls morn Ing, bringiug 8) cents, The Convention assembled at 11 o’clock n,m. ‘The Special Committee on the time and placa for next yenr'’s meeting reported In favar of Co- dir Huplia, Tuesday, Wednesday, and ‘Thursday, March 2, 90, and 31, 188%, An effort will be made tohave the aamuat imecting of the Northora Jowa Dairy Association In tho same weok, which will make it onv of Inerenged Interest to tho del- exntes. . The Special Comuilttee on the mots of but- ter ond cheese reported that as many pf tho intended exhibitors bad falted to get hero with thelr products on account of tho snow- storm St woukt be unfalr to make adoclsion, and. for that rengon thoy felt unwilling to do It. ‘Thos requested the Cedar Rapids Bourd of Trado tocall a Nutionul Dairy Fair at this elty for tha gamu week as tho meeting of tne Association restyean. The Associution wonld thon be glad toappoint Judes to decide on the relative mere itsof tho butter and cheese exhibited. The Committes appointed to decido on tho merits of the dalvy {implements on oxhibition re ported that as they hind no means of testing thoin thoy thought thoy would not do Justice by maklogudevision, They named tho articles on exhibition, all of which were represented by woirugents. There wore machines tor gather ing cream, for churning, ete., different kinds of buttercolora, und especially a creamery wagon manufactured for Morin & Co,, of this city, which recclved a great doal of attention. Tho exhibition of buttor, cheese, and dairy imple~ menta fy a great success, and fs attended dally bylarge crowds of delegates, farmers, and clti+ zens. The Committeo on tho Nomination of OMicora forthe ensuing year reported tho naines of tha Hon, Austin Belknap, ex-Mayor of Summer- Ville, Mass., for Drestdent, and Col. It. M, Lot Ur, of Davenport, In, for Sceretary, They vero unanimously elected, together with the following Vice-Prestdontsa: Pennsylvania, Isane Epler; Massachusetts, Frederle Crosby; Ill- nols,C, F. Dexter; Indiana, J. It, Budd; Kone tucky, J. I. Mutehford; Iowa, tho Hon, D, Sherman; New Jersey, Le Te Mulne, Mr. Sully; New Mamp- Blates Khode Tetand, H. L. mont, Ty 3. Hibbard: Virginia and oluinbli, O, Q. Spicer; Wost Vir- fils, J. Rul; Wisconsin, A.J. W, Piercy; Minnesota, AL Palme braska, A. 1. Small; California, A. 1. Wooster: Colorade, Audrew Michigan, aA. MePhersun; Tennesseo, LWintry, The following resolution by Mr. Anderson, of iew York, way unnuimousty udopteds Whentas, It has come to the knowlediro of your cummittee appoluted to exumine tho dairy Products now on exhibition ju Cedur Hapidg thit sheeso adulterated with Inrd has been shown to po deteieaton to the Convention and others; ereturey : Reolved, What this Association condemns tho Practice which some purttes are trying to intros duce In our sysrom of diirying, it being n dis- honest proceeding, and certain. of injuring our export trade, which ting Leen built up sa ste. ecestully by the sueuns of genuine, houcat, and superlor products, ho topic The Ietntions of tho Producer and the Dealer” was then taken up, and wspirited Gxcussion of nn hour and a hatl cusued, Air, Huell, of Iinols, opened, and spoke from the producers’ standpoint, He thought tho Produce fs too mueh utthe merey of tho com Muslon men. Ha maukes ehlpmonts of buitor fothem rewilariy. and sometimes be receives hore than tho quotation prices and sometimes lea, But quite often the neeount sules show thar it brought two, four, orflvecsnts per pound {ess than ho thought it was worth In purchuse. Heconld not help thinking sometimes that his mmission merchant) elthor used poor Judi- mentor that yo hud really sold tha butter tor More than tha ,wecount sates showed. If ho ected the utter ho hud no meatus ver under the present plan of ise Covering whethor {t was su or not, aud ho Wegested na wromedy that on every. necoint Altsshouid be stated tho parties to whoin sold, ln making these remuris liv had na intention of questioning the Integrity of commission-men in Receral, #8 ho believed tho vagt majority of en to be honest, but he had wo menns of tell- hig whieh were honest and which were not. Ho Fad thelr cards in the dairy newspnpers, but read nothing In thom a to charucters in adlect- dog ona to dent with, B Kdva Lice thought such a remedy as Mr. t uel proposed would do no. oud, for if we have to den! with rascully cominission men they will at Usovery Une in Bplte of our olforts to du- te, them, aid the only way to dada to ind ont ta bon Men and deal with them, [Appluuse.] Fs t. Silupson, of Boston, derended the commls> ninen, If Mr, Bucil's suggestion of Inserting hs buyer's nue In the uccount sules wore Tagg) HOw fone would tho commission buyers tty, Tho” producers aueo ‘In. possession al uyers’ “names would begin to ship vont to thom. Nowever, in Uut chao ho ang devon discover tho couimisaton man's valuo ore be gtad to have bim do bls bushiess weit hi fugain, ‘The producer shoutd keop blin« Tee formed ag to tho atte of the market, # bee comulssion-merehunt of whase iatuseity. shire, Ey OM Parsons; Ver District om Ci ingyettlalied, and thou put implicit contidence C.F. Dexter, of chicago, anid that th % 5 h 10 discns- goa touched ” hin. vitally as ho waa uw comulas no wactehunt binself. Ho thought there evasion for any tisiaderstunding between beep @lucer und the dower, ‘The question hid orthsked why tho quotations wore always two fore’ Cents lowor tiuin the butter would bring for yquarket. | dlr. Dextor sald that it was dono hye frateetion af the producer, coma icKluson, of New York, ‘anid that tho coun aHousinerchunts and proilivers of tho bees ry should get more inthittely wgqualnted; mor seltlly recommended datryemen to write mena iters. His house often recelved conalune fete pe uutter with not a Hing tolndieate whom . din oul. Roturrhyy to the ulseusslon aa to tay neat commission-men, ho sald that it ia boneae ad out whether a buelness-mau is dis Rar eT Not by fooklng Hutu sume rellable com register, or by writing tou bank In bis elty, te Sherinin, of Towa, udvised All dulrymon to tr commision mon who aend out clreulurs. buticrat two or threa ents ubove. the La wide berth, ‘Thoy will choat you avary. emu ets Is no bonne In ereameries, Dit ou Wiad Work hurd and understand thoroughly boy ees: and shin to commission inen fn We We bate perteet contidenee. Pasegig (bard, OF Vermont, aald tit these olty 72 it tho commission Business were glvit deg) HE Erlonds iy his state. A good Houde ,touble, and thought a olroular Hitler co gO, sued from each of the large Hiniager tio a Uist of the rehabte commis. faut Ste. Hibbard said that the circular Thed (3 Ut Boston Produce Exctnnge adver Ahrymees Noeus Werehunts, wud warned tho Me at “galust them, Po fig uieF. Of Chicago, sald thoro showld bo He coun ly botwoen producers and dealers, Hees up Say mttny hurd things about the priv: Bust yo ty iilucora It he wisued, ‘Thera tdeg, 20 Tale dealin und confdence on buth Konpp, of the Inwa Agri Ce y griculturnt Cal. rk that if adafryman would uniformly fe toe ats with a recogulzed brand on, and detycnenene mun, bo need buve bo feur of Me Mary mg rvitt, of Monticello, anid that a datry- Perea eTecsived hie frelghe ut Codnr Mupiis Tp ecerlved three tons uf soapstone, wid It Dts He cd thut bo intends to use id in bis bute eieaie thay mais uppotated & committes to tongealerinitn, of Lowa, called attention to and le en Uuaparingly tha practice of some 7 f bayt ry “sed branding ftoroateey eer working It * Aftarnocn Frof, Kuapy, of lowa, do- Interesting tectura on “Tho ese8 of Town.” Ie antd the chinatia ceonditions of the | Btnte were radtently diferent trom those of tho Eastern Htutea and Southern Europe. ‘Timothy ba une tive product of Soatherd Kurope, and fence wits, not anited to withstand the peculiar eondidans otour hot weather fn certain kenaons of the Year eapechally in uty and Anitst, Dy isd marayaridmunira or chenitents it file crop ean fe pied, but there Is not ainimire enough te dhe work fo fertilize the prairie landaof tha West. Wo tnust get on substitute from countries whers tha climate is ainilian to. ours. Central Asin and of Austrite Ma, for instance. tn Intter country Thoy havo a grass that produces foe crops it your, mining Fe uf tons ta tho nure, ‘The Professor reinted nis exporienen with Mune xarhin grass and initlet, and thought thase nr- Hates murs profitable than timothy or claver, He related somo. ce: corn planted to drills ten apart, six kernels to wv hill, and cultivated two or three tines during tho eeason, ‘This corn mite twonty tons of fod- der to an aere. nh stalk bad one and rome two cars, and there was probebly ta the vere Ih twenty teres phinted Ageneral dlecuasion followed, and the dele: Wied the Professor with names Hons, which hia vast Information ont enabled bint to answer sntistuctorily a ‘Tho next taple was that of transportation, wd was disensxed hy several representatives of tha tin fines of raitronds and ocean steamships, ‘They all yereed ist tho transportation und ex. portatlon of butter and cheese wie ruplily bes comug it bisdiness of great muuguitude, aud they wt promised there would goon be increased fuellittes on the ealtrouds and eteamshlps for aufely curryliy those producta, ft. Morlit, of thls elty, favured the Convention with an casay on [ceshouses and refrigerators, He inade many practleal suggestions ng to thele constriction, the manner of laymyg ice, the relns tive inerits of tho non-conductors of heat— sawdust, hay, shavings, ete,—und other tne formation of vatue, When he was through a very spirited disetssion sprang up, and [twas evident thit there was agrent diversity of oplue fon on these pulnts, ‘The Scerctary rend the foltowing dispatch fram Chicage To the Matfonal Hutter, Cheese, and Hag Assnel- alfon: Eggs 00 cents per dozen, Delivering goods: on Water street from secontd-story windowa, anyy your etay in Cedar Rapids, but cundola with the eltizens." CApplause.] an interesting aessiun wag hetd to-night, Inst- Ing ttt] balf-past 10, Tho following telegram was read from tho snow-bound New York, Milwaukee, aud Pitis- borg delegations at Olin, n small place thirty tulles cust; * “Wo ntre working In tha Convention held dure dng tho summer months, when snow tf known no more, Wo aro alwnys happy. Holding a lurge town meeting. Fall brass and, Atl tho d ie Cup ty dJosnvn (1. Grain. 1 Vier-Presidents reported they had chosen M F. Dexter, of Caicngo, from their number tubo First, Vice-Presitent, A communication wis received from Dr, Toda, a physiciin at St. Louls,on tho unwholesonte- ness of oleomargnrine, iy request, My. Huston, of Waubeeck, rend 0 paper whlch he had prepared for the Inta Stute a\gsociation of Dairyinen on tho condition of tho crentnery.busiiess tn Tian County, Jt wis very interesting, showing tbat thorenre thircy creumerles in the county, producing 1,600,000 pounds of tutter and 00) pottnds of cheeso aunntially, thi ue of which Is wbout $400.04 ‘The topic, * The Tapectanco of Uulforms Quiuntity and Quality of Packages,’ : t considered, and the discussion was ono of the most valunblo of tho Convention. Thera was found to be grent diversity of opinion, The New York men preferrad ash tubs, while Boston preferred spruce, Some exporters — claimed ,| that Englind wanted no sprico tubs, while othors asserted that she would have no other, Some dairymen fn the West advoented white ouk ns tha very best wood for butter- tubs, Tho different methods of preparing the tub by ringing, boiling, souking, or salting were thoroughly vonsiderca, ‘the Convention will hold n session to-morrow, and declare they will dyght It out on this line If ittukes all summer, THE RAILROADS. CUTTING RATES, A prominent shipper informed a Trunk ro- porter yesterday that he bud shipped box-ments to New York for35 cents per 10) pounds, which ds flvo cents under the regitlar rate.—i0 cents, ‘Tho cutting of rates 9 sald to have beon started: by tho Baltimore & Ohio ond about three weeks ayo, whou they beyan to tuka ments to New York for tho sainv rato they charged for Laltl- More (FF cents), the transportation from tha Jut~ Mvered a very aQ gates yl terclty boing dono by stentner. Sone of tho othor rouds are supposed ta havo tired of this position, wid begin to et retaliation, ‘lho Grand ‘Tronk fs also ‘ged with having taken a hand lo tho rkir- mish, its rate on meats to Liverpool belng-but ets per 100 pounds, which leaves only 20 ts for the steamor—a_ disproportionate figure which leads shippers to suspeet tho rall rato has been sbnded, Acall nat tho olficea of several of the trunk lines was rowurded witha denini of tho atate- ment that the published rates are cut, su far as theaa several lines are concerned. At the Fort Wayne ofliea the [dea was thrown out that) thoro Ja some renson- {0 sus pect shading by some ronds. Tho Michignn Central peuple said thoy had all thoy couid do nt reculae rates, snd there was no need of tile- tng freight for less, The Commuereinl Expresd Line clatins to be following the pubtished ecard, and the Agent thinks there {4 no cutting now, but was by tho occan steamers about o week tigo. NASHVILLE, CHATTANOOGA & ST. LO Bpectgl Dispatch to The Chicago Tribune, NAsntvity, Tenn, March 4.—The meeting of tho Doard of Directors of the Nashville, Chntin- nooga & St. Louis Railroad was hekl to-day to inaugurate nengures to put tho property of the roud fu gond ordert ‘The rond isin rather poor condition from Chattnnouga to the Misstesinpt Rlver, and neads ditching, ballasting, new crosa- tea, and new bridges, and, In fact, the cquip- ment is just nbout batt whatit ought to be, Tho object of tho meotiny was to raise uo sullicient amount of money. to make tho road trst-olnss, and to put it In such condition as to compete with any rou in tho Southwest, ‘The Board gavo President Porter power to goahond and provide tho means todo all this, He informed your correspondent that hg had mado no arrangement per to secure: tho needed tnanelal ald; but. as ho had recolved Instructions from the Board, ho would carry: thom out as soon as possible. Ho talieves ho wiilboabla to ralso tho neevasary amount [na short tne. : PITTSRURG SOUTHERN. Boyrciat Htspatch fo The Chicago Tribune Prrrsnona, Pa., March 4.—To-day at Washing- ton, Pa. a large forea of mon wero put to work very early in tho morning to bulld an extension of the Pittsbury Sauthorn Rallroad, in order to cross tho tracks of tho Hult!moro & Ohlo Tuit- road ut that place, Aa soon is it was discovered W.C. King, agent of the Baltimore & Obto, line mediately made fiformation against the persons: inehurge for trespass, Sheriff Porrite arrested JR, itinsey, dr. Superintendent of tho Pitts. bare Southern, N. 2. Ramsey, Auditor, and fifteen or twenty workmen, anid took thom be- foro tho Court. A conference was held, and, Upon An uereoment that no further work would be done by the PittshurgSouthera, the prisoners wero reloused. ‘Tho Pittsburg #outhorn Round ta endeavoring to get nn Guilet to gothrough West Virvinla aud Virgluin to Ittohmond, CONSOLIDATION RATIFIED, Bpectal Dispatch to The Chicago Tribune, Toveno, O., Maroh4.—An tnportant meeting of tho Directors of, Toledo, Delphos & Burling- ton Railroad wag held here to-day to ratify tha recent consolldadon of this and the Dayton & Southoustern, al3zo a nnrrow-gaugo, Gen. John M, Corse, of New York, Presltont of the road; Jamies Irvine, of Lima, Vice-Pras- Mont; Horbort Stawurd, of New York, Socre- tury and Treasurer; and George W. Ballou. Hos- iW, rule, Wluifton, Ind; George W. Knivsty, Dayting G8! Brico, imu, and = Gen Sainuel = ‘Thom Columbus, wero in attendance. ‘Lh bonsol lia ton, 118 which was ratiflod, glvea the Toledo, Delphos & Burlington 125 miles more of road, It 1s undor- stood that the moeting bud under consideration other important schemes not disetosed which wil] bring this road tito still further promlucuce as the great uarrow-gunage truak Hye, READING. Prrrspuna, Pa, March 4.—Tho Recelyors of the Reading Hutlroad Company presonted a petition to Judo Stelonna,yt the United States Court, praying tho Court to authorize them to indemalfy by bond or othor obligations of tho Company porsong who inny became sureties for ering tenn In_ proceedings already instituted by suld Kecetyers on netions brought by thom fi tho courts, und in appowl for writs of error taken trom the sgoveral aorta in which auits huve been or may be brought to an Appellate Court, The order was granted fu yucordance with tho prayer of the petitioners, ITEMS, ‘Tho General Baggnge Agent of tho Union Pa- eitlo Railroad bas issued a circular showing that the total recelpts from tho bugiuo business of all stations on the Union Pacido during tho year 1880 were $67,212.05, The total amount recelyed: for baggage suld wae €560.0, Tho total amount pald for baggie lost or dundaged was $5. The -huinber of pluces of baggage uaclulined at the end of the year wero 503, ii, OG. Wentworth, General Passonger and ‘ricket Ayent of tho Mlehixan Central futlroad, hua just issued tho foltowiny elrculars The pe ion of General Haymaxo Ayent of tho {lehizun Contrat iullroad Company baving bo- come vacant by the deata of Sir. J. N. stiison, dr. HP, Dearhug 1s appoluted to ail such poal- on, with hendquarters at Chicago, Mr. Hi. A. Winter a uppotuted Assistant Gen- rest Lagyayo Agent, with headquarters also at cage. f Allvorrespondoncd relating to baggage, ete, will bo sent to Me, Dearing ag above, : ' CASUALTIES. Frightful Explosion in a Railroad Coal-eMine in Wyoming Territory. Thirty-five Chinese Miners and Three White Men Killed. The Works at the Mouth of tho Mino Tuko Firo and Aro De- stroyed. A Momber of the Boston Lancers Accidentally Killed ot Con- tralia, Ill. NORRIBLE MINE ACCIDENT. Spectal Diepateh to The Chicago Tribune, Osata, Neb, Mazel 4—A terrific and fatal explosiny tuck place In the Central Paeiiic cont mine, No. a, nt Almy, Wyo. T., last night. The Particulars of the acetdont, as learned from ds- patches recolvad at the office of J. 2. Clark, Gen+ eral Superintendent of the Union Pucifie, in this elty to-day, aro as follows: Tho exptosion oc- curred about Vo'clouk inst night, The shock was tremendous, ahaking buildings In Evanston, threo miles cast distant. ‘ho works on tup of tho ground took firo and were destroyed. At Vo'clock Inst night it wag supposed thore were Mfty Chlnamen und twonty-ilve wilte mon in tho imine, and up to that hour no communiention had been bad with them, although Superintendent Boman, with a big foreé of men, was doing altin bis power to effeat au entrance, Two or three hours more of unre- mitting labor effected an entrunca through tho north alr-course, and one Chinaman, badly wounded, was resened through this entrance, and fifteen Chinuinen were brought out alive from the fourth level through the main stope. Nowhite men had been found up to 3 this morning, but it was aseertained that there wero only tive white men in the mine. The last digpateh received nt the Union Puello hondguarters nt 10 ‘o'clock this morn- ing states that twenty-five Cbhiiamen and three white mon were killed tn the explosion. Thore were nbout tfty-tive men aitogethor tn the mine atthe tle of the aceldont. The day mung consists of 2H) workmen, nerrly all China men. A fro has been burning tf tho mine for iva yoars, but had been shut off by stone wails, ‘Tho thoury § ota the mite, and In some way tho fre comuninieated with It and caused the explosion, Tho Union Pagiflc is operating a mino in tho sainv vicluits, OUT OF DANGER. Spemat Dispatch to The Chicaga Tribune. Buewuyvinin, Ind, March 4.—Tho pulsoning of Mr. Joe Kopp and family yesterday bas ocen- sloned a great denl of comment among scoutitic mon to-day. ‘This morning an investigation was tnade [0 order to ascertain tho Ingredient which the soup contained that was polsonuus. ‘Tho horsoradish that was used ‘for seasoning was found to have mixed with it poke-raot, a rani Polson, and to its presence {s duo tho wholesie polsouing of tho family. ‘Tho two roots wero growing together, and, having a murked Iike- ness, the poke-root was not distinguished from the other, and in grating the ono tableuse, the other wus mixed with it, binino Is attached to any one, n3 tho inishap Is entrely duo to tho carclesness of Mr. Kopp's family. Lo-night they were allout of danger, suye uno of tho childrer EXPLOSION OF POWDER Works. SAN Francisco, March 4.—The Eureka Diast- ing Powder Works, at Highland, across tho bay, three miles from Onktand, exploded this after noon with territio force, It shook the buildings ih this elty, SAN Franotsco, Cat, Murch 4.—Tho expiosion of the Buroka Powder Works thls morning re- suited fn tha death of two Coinnmen and tho rounding of fly Chinamen ant two white meu, he explosion 1s believed to linve oceurred in the room where 2 nuinberot Chinese were ttiug enrtvidges, ‘The roof of the magazine was blowin off and the drying and pucking bouso destroyed, Damage to proporty sight. DEPLONALBLE ACCIDENT. Spectat Dispateh to The Chtcage Tribune. Centranta, Wh, Mureh 4—As tho Boston Lancers were pnasalny this placo this morning one of tholr number meta violent death. Tho englic wont off tho trock, und fy yotting heron the rails again a largo book was jerked from its fastoning ona cablo and etruck a Mr. Salley in tho forehead, killing him. Balloy was allyvery> stable proprictor of Boston, and’ lyed in Cu ridge. The Lancers tovk charygu of the body. Bey ugaldent was unavoidable. No one is BURNED TO DEATIL Nasnvinie. ‘Lenn, Maren 4.—A [Miekman special says that tho Iickinun cotton-soed all- works und a two story trmne bonrding-houso were burned this morning, and Abo Jones, eme + Hin tho inflis, and Mra. Parsons, tho land- adyy of the boarding-house, wera burucd to death, ‘The logs sustalned by tho burning of the ee Vetween $59,000 and €00,00, Insurance, 000. RURNED vO DEATIL _ GANCINNATI, March 4—Juhn King's little daughter, 2 years old, playing near tho tire atono yesterday, was burned to doath by her clothing catching fle, TRAITORS IN THE REAR. New Extracts from Wobel Archives The Plains and Oporationn of Confed= erate Agents in Canada inthe Sume mer of 1864—Thelr Relance upon -Northern. Domocrats to Upsct the Pwsigns of Lincoln and Hla ‘Illre- Mogse%—A Lotter froin UO, C. Clay, Irs to Judah P. Bonjamiu In the summer of 186s, while the Jasue of the War was sti! in doubt, nnumber of agents of tho Rebel Government appeared tan Canady. Among thom wero ©. C. Clay, Jr, J. 2, Hole combo, and Jacob Thompson, They wero all mon of note in tho South, and had played some part iu National polltics before the War, It was thought for a timo that thoy were authorized to open negotiations fur peace, They uve aut this impression, ant invited — Horaco Greeley toaconforenco with thom. Dy direc- tion of Presidont Lincoln, Br. Grecloy met thom at Niagara Falls, but nothing camo of tho tnter- viow. Tho real purposeoft the preseneuof thuso mien In Canada, a8 is now fully shown by tholr own correspondence, was twofold,—to nid the Domovratio party iu the North by making it ap- pear that Mr. Lincoln was determined not to offer any torinsto tho South excopt compteta submisdion and acquivsceuce in omanelpation, and to stir up insurrectiouary movemonts In tho North, orgunize trensunabld societies, bribo politiclins, subsidize nowspapers, und hire inis- orentits to burn cltics and destroy raitrouds, For this purposs they wero Bupulied witte a largo sui of a Tho Tribune ly in possession of nt largo number of lotters written by those agents tho Confederate Secretary of to Stato, whieh It will publish us inpor- taut materlul for tho future bistoriin, Tho tirst of those utters tn tho order of tholr dates is yiven below. It is of much leas Interest than those which will foltow, but it shows conclusively thut even ns lute ag Augnat, 1861, tho Sunthern leaders had no desire for pence suve on the basis of separation, and that their attitude tn face of the then pluinly desperate condition of the Confederate cause was owlng to tho hopo thoy hid that the Demos erata of tha North would either triumph at th polls in the upproachlog Presidential election, or ailing there Woukl Like up arins in ald of tho Rebellion, Mr, Ciny speaks of the Domocrate in this lotter as the natural ailies of tha South, and Buys: © Many of thems would gladly fall inte our Hines if our armies oceupled the Stated north of the Oblo fur au month, or uven a woek.” His supposition that Mr. Greeloy favored peace on thy buais of separation wae, it ty nuodicss tu aay, u wholly erronvoys une. Cc, ©, Clay, Jr to Judah P, Bonjamir Sr. Cariteniny’s, C. We Aug. 11, INL —The Tot, de de jenjen iceret of State, Rich- mond, Viiy Cy 8. sloSIn mm It due to Mr. Holcombe und myself to address you ln explauas tlon of the circumstances feuding to and attend- dog our correspondence with tha Hoa, Horave Greoley, which bas been the subject of eo much valsruprosentation juthe United states, and, if they ure correctly copled, of ut least two news= pupers in tho Confeducute States. Wo addressed a jolatand informal note to tho President on thia subject, bit, us ft waa sent by u tnusseaucr under peoullag chibarrassinents, it waa vouched, in very guarded terms, und wad uot so full or explicit ay wo originally intondod ar desired to muke ft. Tbope ho has alraady delivered ft, and bas expininod iy rong and supptlod what was wanting to do us full Justiee, Svan after tha arrival of Sr. Holcombe, Mr. Thompson, and nyself lar Canada West tt wad icnown in the United Biutes, aid wus tho subject of mach speculation there ug ta the objeut of our Visit, Some pollticlans of uiorg or less fame, aud representing all partics tn the United States, me to ave Br. tl. and mnyself, dir. ‘l. bolug ut ronte and juga ucocusible than we were ut tha Faila,—olther through ourlosity, or suue bottor or Worse motive, ‘hoy found that our conver nation was maiuly directed to tho mutual injury ere inilieting on each othar by war, thy ne- or peace, in order to preserve whatever ale to bath acctlons, and the protne h uf en tuterventlon when we were thorourhly exhausted and mnatte ta injore others, and the dietation of n pees fess advan thyecous to both belliqerents than they tnbeht now make If thore was an armistice of auMicient duration to allow passion to sitbside and reason To restinie Its away, In the ineantiine, Mr, George N, Sauslors— who had preceded us to the Pally—wna nddress. Ing. elthor dircatly of Indirectly, bls anelent and Jntinate party feienda, and others In the Uulted Slates apposed to be favorably inclined, asaar- ing thom thera peaeo muttally advantageous to, the North and the South might be minde, and in- viting them to viait its, that wo might consiter and discuss the subject. fle informed us that Mr. Gresley would visit. ua if wo would ba see him? Helleving from his ania+ te that ho waa a Rincere felend of peace, even with seprration if necessary, we wuthorized Mr. 8. to aay that wa would be glad ta reeelve pleased to i 2 hin.” Mr. G. replied, ns we were told, throust Med —who had teen oan aetive and useful “ayent for communtenting with citizens of tho United States,—that he would t rote onecompany usa oto) Washiiton tity to talk (of peace, and would do re if wo woukl go. We didnot thon believe that Me. G. bad ath 1 this propoant inhis name, for nelther we nor Me. 8, had seen it yay telegram or letter from: Mr. put had itonly fram the bps f Mr. Jewett, whois reported to bea man of fervid ond freutfal finnglontion, and very eredulous of what he wiahes tobe trie, Not withstanding, wfter culin deliherttion and euns sultation. we thought thut wo could not, in duty. to tho Confederate States, decling the Invitation, and directed Mr. 3, to say that we would vo to Washington if complete and anguatifiedt prot tlon wes given us, Would not feel authori: to apeak for Mr. Thompson, who was abs and we, Moreaver, deomed ft necessary that he ort shoul remain fiere to promote the obfee that the Sceretary of War bad ylven ua and an other in cunrge. Mr. S, responded tn his own peculiar style, as you have seen, or will seo, by the Ineloeed onpy Of the correspondence, whieh was publlched trie der my stpervist We did not expect to heir from “Mr, Gre aval mpon tho subject, and were greatly surprized by bis note from theUnited Hintes side of the Falls, nddressed to us as “duty uccreiited from Wlekmond as tho hearers of Propositions looking to the establishment of pence.” [luwor by whom that character inputed to us we do not know. We sus; how ~ that we ary indebted for the attriba: tion af the high and responsible office to Mr Jewett, ur to tat yet more credulous and Ine eitive personage, Damo Rumor, Certainly we are not justly chargeable with haying us sumed or alfected that character or with tnving given any one siilicient grounds to fafer thatwe cute clothad with such powers. We never soupht or desired a safe conduct to Washington or an faterview with Mr. Lincoln. We never proposed. wugwested, or intimated any terms of -penea to any person, that did not embrace the independence of the Confed- erate Wo have been as jenlous of tho it. and honor of our Government, us nny of its citizens can be, and have never wittingly compromised them by act, word, or alien, We have tot felt it our duty to declare to ai who have appronched us upon the subject Unit rewnion was tinpossible under nuy change: of the Constitution or abrligement of the forms of the Federal Governinent. We have nat tls- pelled the fond detusion of most of those with whom we have conversed that some kind ob common government might at some time heres after he uehilish ut we have wut In- duced or encouraged this Idea. Ou the contrary, when obliged to unswer the question, * Will the Southern Stutes consent to reunion ¢" Thave ane awered, “Not now; you have shed so much of their best blood, — have = desuluted 80 muiny homes, inilicted — go injury. eaused so uch pustica and mental agony, and have threatened dud attempted such trrepar- able wrongs, without Justitieation or excuse ns they be —that thoy woul nuw prefer ex. termination to your ombraces as friends and fellow-eltizens of the same Governincn You Antist wait till the blood of our shughtered peo- ye has oxhal from tho sot), till the homes whlen you huve destroyed have been rebuilt, ull our badges of mouralng have been ltd nskie, and the memorinis of our wrongs nro no longer visible on every hand, before you pro- pose to rebulld a Johit_and common Govern= Iuent. Buti think the South will agree to an fArmiatice of six or more months, and ton treaty: of amity and commerce, securing peeullar and exclusive privilexes to both sections, und, pozsl- bly, to an allinnce defensive, or, even for sume purposes both detensive and offensive." € we cnn credit the asseverations of both” Peuco and War Democrats, uttered to us in pers nar through the prosses of tho United Stites, our eorrespondenes with Mr, Greeley hus heen promotive of our wishes. It has impressed ull Hit Canation! Abolitionists with the opinion thie thoro eun be no peace while Mr. Lincoln presides ovor tho Govgguinent of the United States, 2 eoneeds that®e will not aceapt bis term, ad seareely any Democrats and not all the Htepub- Hears will inslat ivon thom. Thoy are not will- ing to puy the price his termse: of the North, Thoy sve that he can reach peaco only through the subjugation of tho South, which but few think practicable, through universal dank. ruptey of the North, through seas of thofr own Wloodag well as ours, through tho utter demor- alization of their people, und destruction of thelr republionn governments, through anurehy and moral chnoa—all of whieh is more re- pulaive nnd intolerable than even the separation und independence of the South, All the Democratic presses slenounes Mr. Lincoln's: manitesty in strong terms, aud many Ropubs Henn presses fund amnong them the New Yorks: Tribune admit lt was a blunder, ie eae has been chagrined and Incensgod by ft, as his articles clearly show, Lam toki by thosy who profes to hive beard his private expressions of option and feeling, Qint ho curses all fools fu ten pines. and resards hinself as decelved nnd innitredted by the Administration. From fl that 1 can seo or bear, | ain satisied that the correspondence bas tended strongly towardcon- solldating the Democracy and dividing tho lte- publicans, and encouraging the desire tor peace, Many — prominent’ politleiany of tho United States axsure us that it is tho most opportune and efficient moral instrue wentullty for stopping tho war thit could have been coneelved or, rted, wud bes us to refrain fram any vindication of our course or explain on of our purposes, tall evants, We hive developed what wo de- aired to tho eyes of our awatpeople,—thitt war with all its horrors 1s less terribte nit butefut than the niternative offered by Mr. Lineal. Wo hope that none will hereafter’ be round In North Corolinn or ia any other part of tho Canfadorate States so base ns to insist that wo shutl make guy wore advances to himin betalt of pe: bue that all of our eftizons will gird thomee! with renewed and redoublod energy and ro tion to batrle agalust our foes util oar utter extermination rather than halt to ponder tho terms which be haughtily prociains as hie utlinate. If such be the effect of our cor- respondence we shalt be senily Indemuitied for all the inisrepresentution which wo havo in- curred or ean In Mr. Grecloy's pi fee. may have been merely to find out our conditions of pence, but we give hhn credit for seeking higher object While wo contoinplated and desired somothing more, yot it was part of our purpose to ascertain Me, 1] eoln’s conditions of perce, Wo have achleve our purposo tn part; Mr, Groeley bns failed n> togethor, He correctly reports us ng having proposed no terms. We nover Intended to pros pose any till instructed by owrown Government, We hnve suffored ourselves to be falsely report- od us proposing certain terms, amoung them 4 unton, for rensons that our Judgment hunravs A hoping that we would in dus tho be fully vindle ented at home, If thore ts no more wisdom tn-our country than {s displayed in the malignantarticles of tho Richmond Kramfner and Verersbure Reglater, approving of the ukase of Mr, Lincoln, the War. must continue nati neutral nations interfere and command the pence. Such articles are vopled into nil the Republican presses of tho United States, and help them more in eneonrag ing tho proxcoution of tho War than anything they cin thomselvea utter. ff 1 am not de- colved, the elements of conyulaion and revolu- ton existing in tho North huve been greatly Agitated by the pronunclamento of the Antocrat of tho Whito House. Not only Domocruts but Republicans are protesting against a drateto awotl un army to Hight to free negroes, and are declaring more boldly for States’ rights unit tho Union as it was, Many piy the draft cannot and shall not bo” enforced, ‘Tho Domocracy aro besinning to learn that they must endure persecution, outrago, and tyranny at tho hands of tho Republicans Just ns soon as thoy cin bring back tholr urmed legions trom the South, ‘Thoy rend their own fate fn that of the people of Kontucky, Missourt, and Maryland, Thoy are beginuluy to lean mare on the sido at aur people na thoir nutural alties aud as tho cham plons of States" rights and of popular Uber- ty, Many of thom would ghully took arms with aur solilors in ccushing thelr common envy, the Abolitionists, Many of them would Call into: our Ines {f curarmies Occupied any States north of the Ohio for » month, or oven for a week, Myny of thom are looking to tho time when thoy mist tlee thelr country or fht for tholr inallon= uble rights, They aro preparing for tho lutter alternative, + * The instructions of the Sccretary of War to usand the ollleer detaiiad for special services have not been neglect. Wo have been arrange ing for the indispensable cdoperntial tt is promised and we hope will soon be furntaied: hon wo will uct. Wo bave been alsappointed and delayed by causes which | cannot now ex. plain, Utondly trust that our efforts will not bo defeated or hindored by unwise or intemperate dleclirationa uf public oplaion, bs. nowspaper editors, or others who are regarded us ite ex- ponents, We bave a dilicalt rdle ta ply, and must be fudged with charity until beard fy aur own defonse, Lam uch Indobted to Mr, Holcombo, 31x. Snunders, and Str. Tucker for the curnest and uotlve aid they have given me ty promoting the objects of My. Thompson's snd my milsalon. Mr, Te Isat Toronto, and Mr. Hi. dsut tho Valls. 1¢ here, ort? Loould delny the transmission of thls communteation, Lebould sobmit tt to them tor some expression of thule oplulons. As Dexpent this toresch tho Confuderate Stutes by a suite hand, Ido not take tho tine aud hiner necessary to par ie incipher,—If, lideved, there fa anything dn it worth conceuting from our enaull Thave the bonor to be, slr, moat respectfully your obedient servant, C, O. Ubax, Ji, —————— Morsford’s Acid Phosphate for Mental Exhaustion, Overwork, Fite, @ T havo taken Horsford’s Acid Phosphate. It bus done me more good than tuy other medl- cine Tever took, [aball juke more, ian Wie VON, Gage, LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE, A Boom in American Securities— The Broker and the Jobber, Moking-Up Day, Ticket-Day, and Ac- count-Day—Cutting Commission- Rates. Condittons of Admission to tho House— Outside Brokers and Their Ade yertigements. Why London Quotations Ars Always High- er than Amorican Pricos. Special Correepmdence nf The Chicago Tribune, Tospos, Feb. 12,-Une of the very frst ques tons put by a Londoner to a Transatlantic visitor announced as from Chieazo is nowadays Hlinost certuin to he. “Ob! do you know any- thing about the Chicago & Northwestern?" of W hbatdo you think of iMois Central at tho Present price?” or sont alinilar query, in cating plainly enough that the interrogator hat enught the fever of speculating in Amerionn se- curitics, Ten yenrs no it wus very different. Then the mere mention of uny Americun ralle road. would evoke tho contemptuous remark, “Tauppose it's all aswindle,” and people pre- ferred Baron Grant's Lisbon tramvay's and sltnt- lar bonanens ta the soundest Trunsutinntio stock, Now, thanks in grent mensure to tho rptd auvelopment of the so-called Wester States, resulting in that most eloquent formgot statement, to-wit: dividends, American securi+ tles are regarded as amoug the yery Lest known on the London Stock Exchange, and at present vonsidernbly: OVER 100 “AMERICAN NONDS AND SITAnES”? Axure in tho aiiclal Nst dally published by the Committee of that institution, Accessible as it 19 only from a number of nar- row alleys or courts, and with extremely rigid rules uate the ndmission of non-members, but very few Americans ever penetrate within the walls of the Loniton Stock Exchange at all; and, asmany of your rend are aequninted with tho rules governing tho New York Stock Ex- change, it may be as well to take those 19 n sort of busi while noting the modes ot procedure prevalent among that motley throng of qnen, Frenchmen, Germans, [allans, and Greeks, assembled within the walls of the Capel Court Exetunge. Were the entire inembership— numbering some $,000 individuals—to be con- vened, a building double the size of the present Stock Exebunge would be required. As it ts, thera is alniost alwaya an inconvenient pressure, and the various group of traderson tho main floor, while finanetuily perfectly sound, are apt tobe physically “squeezed” in a manner by no means conducive to equanknity of tomper. Aseverybo ly knows, 1 Now York broker hav Ing. an order to buy say 50 shares of Lake Shore will plex thom up from perhaps four or five different brokers, and possibly ut. varlous Pree Here, however, {t Is different, A broker recelying’ an order turns to one of tha Jobbiera or dealers who have the reputation of KEEVING A Book iw tilt PanticenAR sECUNITY. Tho Jobber having toll the broker what ho [3 willing to buy or sell the stock at, tn any quin- lity ranging from 10) to 20,009 shures, the broker Js able nt ance to make the transaction, without bolng at the pains of bunting round for.felluw- brokerg who tay ebance to bave orders {n that particular stack. OF course, where, 13 in New ‘ork, tha bulk of the business iy bused on des iiveries within twenty-four boura after the trangretions bave been mide, the Jobber ever rely to buy’ or sell to nlmost any umount woul have to bea willonalre of Vandorbildiaa pros portions. Here, however, where almost ull tno business 1s done” for the nccount,"—viz.: fur Nquidation at the fortnightly settemoent.It is. quito clear that n jobber may buy or sell almost as many thousands of abares of stock asa Chi+ cago Board of Trade uf will buy or sell: bun dreds of thonsands of bushels of wheat within tho anine peru. ¢ Tho frstoft the three days oecupled by each fortnightly settiement, although not ofliclally recognized by tha Comunitte, Is by no ments tho louse important. Its the carryingeover or lnuking-up day, when the ardent bull, who sees fmilitons i the future of the particular security he tus purehased, gets tha setling Jobber to tx tho rate of Interest—bere entled contungo—ut whieh ho is willing to hold over bis dellvertes for another fortnight. On that day, too, the pese shnistic bear, who takes his tnapiration from the y ututoaphere of the Metropolis, applies to. ‘er-rondy Jobber for tho rate at whieh be Will Joan bim until the next settioment diy tho stocks wherewith to make dellyerics on hls short sites, ‘This latter mite is called as buckwardu- Uon, and elthor CONTANGO OW NACKWARPATION isnpt to ran all the way from 1-01 tu ts of 1 per cent. Sometioes udeternsined ball or ber will defer necepting the [obber’s contungo or bnek= Wwardntlon wnt tho Mist of the settlnnent diye, hut of course this requires considerable nerve.” a\s the broker recelyes oneshall the ordinary: comtnission for carrying over, ho 18 of course noe averse to curryig over tt purchase or silo any number of Times, provided his margins hero called caver—of from 6 to 10 ee cont bo kept up. ‘The “usual!” commission churged hereon Engiiaay Government congoly 15 44 of | per cent, on furelgn securities 1-10,and on ay) others 33 of 1 per cent. Still, where a man free to charge what he pleases, so long ns it docs: not oxcunl n certaly pereentuye, there 13 nature ollya enusiderable entting of rates; and it 1a thus tht so many ontside brokers are enabled to do quite a Hourishing business. Members of the New York Stock Exchange are tolerably se. oure of getting tho flower of the business tore, because, the rule agitinet a division ot comms. Rions being so very stringent, 2 customer do- rives no advantage from doing bis business q thre outside broker, Here it is quite eustomary for brokers to charge but one vom- inisslon—sny Crom lel) to ti pur cont—to cover: Voth purcinse and gale, provided the double transaction be closed, aa ld generally tho vaso, withia tho fortulght clapsing between cuch Myuidation. : ‘Tho rst of the oflictally recognized fortulghtly. aotticmont days Is “TICKET-DAY,” when tho brokers und yobbers, ftor paylng off all transnetions cupable of eettlement ti tho cloaring-honse, und determining the difference due to or from exch purty to sueh transaction, make out toxets bearing tho namss of the par- ties ta whom reglatered stocks are to be tratus> ferred, Ven days are allowed for the wecome vllahing of such transfers,—entalling un expense of $2 per cent in stamps, and 4 feo of 23 6d per transier,—and if, at tue expiration of that perlod, tho eclling’ broker abnil bave failed to deliver, tho purchaser fs nuthorized ta buy in tho stocks, the te regularly appoiuted by in Committee beng desigant pus ings da ity, ‘The day after * ticket-duy" Is account, when wil checks are passed fu, and the lime ducks, If there bo ny such, have to show their hand,’ It ig not very often that a broker or jolie ber inakes default. In tho tirst place, tho fort nightly duetuations are seldom y vlolusnt,, with the exception, pertups, of American se eurites, Inthe second place, must af tho Jop- borscontne thumselves to speehil secusliies, One nn Wilt trade wholly in Russlans, another: fn Exyptinns, a thirdin Amerteuns; and this by Jhnining bls attention to one thing, be able to Keep himeelf thoroughly posted, und bis pure ehises und sales protiy: ovenly bilunced. Then, Arain, wWihough the adnisson- fees Into the House"=aa the Sto axchinue sts technloully termed—are only. 150 guinens (8789), and tho ane nual dues but 20 xuinens (81h, yet eavk candl- dute for matubershln is required to produce three members willing to : ACT AS SURETIER Fou 1M, in the sum of 44 euch, for the spuee of four years; and, fit should subsequently. be. dis- covered that these bondamen bad received any consideration whatever for thoir cette thoy, us well us thelr candilute, would be ‘Table to bxpulsion, Ne} only dn the enso of the ate Heaton of a clurk vb stag beun with blestack. exchange employers sor four yetrs that twa recotmmenders oF stretier the sun of 500), are deeiied sit nutter ue mutthnce, Hf ina fobber's service, thy clerk 1 prohibied from dealing in’ any othor securities = tha thosy In owhich his loyer (s known ta deal, Nor enna mombor apply for tho adilsiion of wn authorized el Without congont of his suretioa, Anil, natin, no moter ty allowed to ener fate parts nership with a housmember? wor are euch parte Nership-arrungemonts eounteninced between brokers and dealurs, dea this, na Sorelinor ana not beets it lonat two yents; ne person eat for two members ut the nme tine; hero, in a transiution. ne wiley 18 Maned, the Committes only blade the selicr or buyer down to tenabarce nt 74 france of Brenan rontes or 21,003 of stock or gerip, With all thew procuutions, Iwill be readily understood that, peor ervatlvo country we tila, tho elias of imo who gala admittance to ‘tho House” ure isuaily prudent, cool-beaded men uf wena, who aro not too ready to tasuma any sreat risks Thus L fliod thar one of thosy old-catablishud brokers hus instituted tho foliowing 1 SPALE OF RATES, which, in America tt leagt, would bo considered oxorbltunt: ter share, For shares selling from £1 and under £2.....0 band under £4 Lhand ander $4, £13 and under £1 215 and under £29, 220 wand under £25, #23 WUT OVER sere ‘Tula rate quvers b course, the outeldn brokers cut under these Fates all the time, They ure the bolt, dashing bucenncers of the business, who, knowing that Inembers of the House vro prohibited from ud= Vertising by the rules ald down by the Commit fee, ML the columns of the prinelnat dally pit= pers with announcemen how they eat secure: A fortune for tho investor with xeareely any risk, ‘They ulways issuo woekly or monthly circulars, fund use these #84 yehlelo for palling some min- Inw or other scheme th « promoting. Mr. T. EL Iuleston, the well-known Member of Pariinent, mentioned -to me only yesterday: tbat for the Jast three mouths he and tls frends bad tiel onan averago ANOUT OSE MING AN HOUR OFFERED THEM, and the London market [a at present Hterally. fluodod with this class of epeciiation. There are already many more mines Usted on the Btovk sxebangy than there should be; and, if the resent inant for this species of venture xhould conttaue, that alone would necessitate a lirger: Uullding than the presont house. Tt ts an a In the netzhborttoud of 4.000 personsof wham 4,000 are clerks, having the right of entry to the EH: f-roam. ‘Sho membership here, IU may be atated, does not carry with Itany: Ufe-lneuranes privileges nor any ‘prope rubtin the buliding, It hipper quite a numberof the members do bold propriee tary stock in the buildings und Me dobn ‘Taylor, of TottenhousesYard, infringing that anid at whiet [4 not Hated, ia dificult of purchage even at the bid price of £10 per shure, AS FOU THE AMERICAN SECURITIES LISTED, some Me: of tholr importance muy be gathored Trom the fact of many brokers remalning on tho curbstune tor half mn hour after thy Bord: room hus clused at 4 o'clock, simply in order to take ondvantage of tho early New York quotations, Allowing for tho difference of five hours in time those, of course, ouly reneh here towards tho very close of busin and the man who ucts his enble by d:50 p. in, fs often able to make a very retty ‘tien hefere prices become genera'ly nown. Runoingaver tho Hat, [seo that-jast wreelt on one day thera were tranenetions ti tie Albay & Ubseynates 8 pnt & Oto; Cito & tral; Central Macifes Ou- Vincennes; Jersey turio & Western} New York, Penusytvania & Olio; Ohio & Misslasippt: C! and f Pittsbu; Itlinols Cew Missouri, Kan ‘Texn yew York Central; Erle; Penpsytvania; leant ing; i, Jails & | Ban Francisco; At- Inatio =& | Great) Western; Chicago Alton: and Philuwdelphia & Ei There {6 na charge for tsting an American security ou the London Stock ehanges but those recone mending nny stock for this purpuse hive to hind the Comtnittee the report inade by the New York Stock Exchinge Committee when the stock Was frst: proposed to be listed the Bloreover, tho Committees have to be satiated that there 14 enough bust already doing in tha stock to justify Ita occupying n piace on the rosulur lists” hence, thore is very apt tobe a Most Extraordinary’ activity tn stock f about nmotth, before they are regu and qiteted, Uf course, In a gulle munity such as this, H would be bigh tru: Ruspect nny Operators ot going Into the whole sale luundrying of stocks, still It 1s barely por sibie that every now and then there may be av Tew “wash” transactions, aud just once fina while a cross-order or two, Bu ate keep things dozing along sinoothly, Adu matter of tct. one of tho atocks most actively traded in here—to-wit.: Lake Shore HAS NEVER BEEN LISTED AT AlAs The chiof on nssigned tor thla Is that Mr. Vanderbit Insists that the signatures to. trans. fers of his securities shall be wittessed by Con- ular attestation, and, ay the Consular feo for {hint servico ut fs 60, there hug been no particu. jay enthusiaam manifested tn atichity recor= nang Gothatn's Kailrond King. Most of ‘the Atnerican stocks listed on the London -Exe change ure not registered: so that there ty but sinall expense attached te transactions therein, As many Americans wonder why Lone don quotations should abvays r cent higher than Ne Mon that the divercnee irises from the “£1 ¥ glish money always being valued hero as equivalet of 8 Amerieni Supposing. < change on your side to be 84.81, 0 New York broker who received # London, 8 order ta sel Jo) Central Hudson nt market would feel yery well satisied In boing abla to Fell thera nt Mb after having had tha cable-quotuuon of Vil here.—for, deducting thedl ferences In exctunee, this nominal 12 would really only he equivalent to nbout Hp ln America. “'bo London broker {4 very accommodating, Inasmuch as be de witting to take orders. for ten or even five shares of stock: and, when ono gees tho tUny, eramped alfices oceupled by these gentiomen, smalt ore dlers kee appropriate enough, On the other hand, however, ft not seldum happens that among those wateblug tho indicators ire men who bave put in orders for 1 0dJor 2,000 shares; and, stint fish and large, all are welcome in the broker's net. Altogether the London Stock Ex- ehange igun eminently creditable Inatituuon, and, thanks fn a grent mienstire to the Infuston of good Atnerican securities, It seem (it fale way ta enter upon n tresk lease of putille favor nd prosperity, CL . a Totul Yield of the Big Bonanza, Virgunta (Net) Enterprises Tho Consulldated Virginia Mine has produced, SHOOT I Wallion, and paul S120 1),000 fie and the Callfornin Mine has produced: salads tn Hallion wud pri eileen in ividends, inaking x combined product of S1t,- WGU%, and $7425.00) mn dividends. All thia wealth cume aut of one af those noduies or conerenons of ere in the great Comstovk vein popalarty known as bunanzes. ‘Those nodises fire tho stiwar-plums oceurring here and there dn the vein. Many have been found in the vein, Orat nnd last, but the one in tho Freund of the Cullfurnia and Consoliduted Vir- = ginkk Companies, montloned above, was the eblef of them all. ey ocetrin the vein with about ad mueb regularity ag de phim lien pud= ding. As John SMuckey’ says: Bouniz.s are where you find’ then.” ‘They are found nt ties und in places most unexpested. With rll the knowleiwe gained in twenty years, our mln fng-men cannot locate beuanZns fn advunce of the picks and drill, Could any of them hive dtone 80, tha Bie Boninzt, tho’ grandest of nll tis far discovered, would not have lin under uur noses Inthe middie of the city for nearty eighteen years, trodden over, and) despised, Not neien ‘on tho surfuee or tn the surrounding ground jndlented tho wealth lying below, ———a—— < € A_Now York Club, the Shortest of Whose Membors Mut bo at Lenxt Six Feot 'Fwo Ine New Youk, Muren 2—Thero was a banquet for giants at Detmunico's last. evenlug, where sone furty gentlemen aut down ata table, nove: of whom were under six feot two inches In ‘Theyeenll themselves tho “Club of “and baye fixed upon six feet for u stancard of membership, ‘1 Iinited the invitation of gttusts to such ns buve reach? tho game standards ‘Tho remult was rither novel and starding, 0 coltvction of man at thelr (rst gathering, one tat would bave put the Browlwiay squad tite 0 shade of Insignifleance, or wohl ka eayiler times have ex at tha snvy of the warilice Gauls, "Cho highest man in te munnber wis 81x feet Hix inches, aud soveral were over bIx feut four inches, Jet niipht bo thought unjust to describe tho way: these Titans regaled thoniselyes, but it was eam forting to leurn from their vill ot tire that, sie {ike tho giants of our eariler aequalutance, they bad somothiig more than soup to feed apo, aud nothing quite as objoctionivle ax bad boss, or even pigiules, Wwenches “6 ESreann id Tho mustang of tho Americ: Ite connterpart tthe" bramd Junge herds of which exist in the Interior purts of Quevasiund uid New South Wales, These Animals are wo NuMerous Uett they have bec destroyed nnd boiled down Tor the ake ot Ub tallow und hides; and in some of the newly: ted dlstrieta thoy swarm in sueh numbers that the aquattera have to protect thomselves und tho pasturige against thelr dnroads, Beumbie stalking tea recognized pasting, the destrie- Hon of the wild horses being ns necessary un the destruction of kengarooa or rabbits, The rpart of capturing and timing thesy iantimels, uo: ever, bus atimeted a good many adventurous splrits, Who adopt tietics sumowhat sitailir to, thoso adopted by tho dahubltunts af Mexlea and South America, Pho hurdiness, and ateongethy and size ofthese brumbles ure remarknbie, and when trained Hier dire of considerable yaiue, Thelr progeny, when crossed with Kuropenn borses, possess excellent qualltios It ts record- ed that ty ue 5 ho leas than 7,000 wink horecs: hyve been shot on a single station in Now Souty ‘ales, continent has of Atstralia, eee Turkey Carpots, Tho rovivat of tho favor in which Turkey cure pots wore formerly beld fs ringing fresh’ prose perity to Anatolia, the so-called Suuyrna eaxjos arly atlof them eomlag tram Kis frayed Toe nest of these carpets are mada nt Queback, by Turkish women. ‘Tho imunutueture ucouples au average 4,009 hands. af when UduMuce women, G00 young girls eisployed fa weaving tho wool, snd 60 men whe Wash wud dry tho wool, Tho average of tho waxes is about i cents it Week, tnd cach woman weaves tn thy course of adays work about ten uches of a carpet two Teut bron, w ‘Town of Oucbuck vies In tha course of iw yenr about 6G) tons ot raw wool, whleb sfoldy about half that welyht when spun, and the tainufieture of carpets: bas tnercaeud very tnuch of late years, the total for 180 Inv- fag been pearty 114.000 square yards, of whieh only 4.08) yards wore sold nthe country, balf of Vhe 10,0 yards exported yotng to Eoglund and A quarter of tho utbor bult gulng tu France. oo Pugot-eSound Flr-Troen, Tho fir-treo growths of Puget Bound form one of the wonders of thu Aimuricnn worl hey’ uivet in Wight, and some af Wi cut that medsnred iy tee in length and twelve feet ty dinnitter at the base, witha siriight and well proportioned bag tenth of ninoty feot to the frst lin. fhe cedar trees are in Hl for woud the ki roportion, and are iost valuable n wares of atl binds, wally the irs ire ttorspae aud ship tlaber yet found tn any countcy, “There ure lew fittlona Unit do nut use thors Ik shipbuilding. One-fourth — the wealth of Bau Francisco was culled from tho tirs, of Puyet Sound while the Coverament sept, and to-day ath the prinelpal steam iuitl-owners who saw und prepary for murket from 10) 10 BNO feet a diy, to ene wtil—and those are thirty or more wills—are residents of Sin Frans cisco, Where thoy Invest their prolits, to the xreat Injury of residents of tho sound. Thera Js, uppdrently, no exbuustion uf the thaber, aud a‘ contury will posed) te befure Puyet Bound foroste will bu cleared of their luuenie Foaqurced Of varied tree wrowtbs, RADWAY'S READY RELIEF. Se A nn DR. RADWAY’S SARSAPARILLIAN. RESOLVENT, THE GREAT BLOOD PURIFIER, Changes as Seen and Felt, as they Daily Occur, Aft« er Using a Few Doses. 1, Good spirits, disappearance of wenkne: Janguor, meliteholy, inereaso and hardiness o: flesh and muscles, ete, 2. Strength incrensea, appetite Improves, rel+ ish for food, no more sour eructations of water brash, good digestion, calm and undisturbed Sleep awaken tres and vigorous, | ‘ i. Disuppearance of spots, blotches, plmpless the niin looke clear and heaitys tho uriag changed from {ta turbid and clondy appearance tonelear cherry or amber color; ‘water passes freely fram tho bladder through tho urethra without pain or scalding; Httle or no sediment; no pain or weakness. 4. Marked diminution of quantity and tres quency of {Involuntary wenkoning ‘diacharyes Cf aMticted in that way), with cortalnty of per= manent cure, Increased strength exhibited fa the secreting glands, and function harmony re stared to the several organs. 4, Yollow tinge on the white of the eyes, and the ewarthy, sulfron appearance of the skin changed ton clear, Ilvely, anu healthy color. . ‘These suifering Crom weak or tileernted Jungs or tubercles will realize great beneft In expectoraling freely lhe tough phlegm or mucus: from the hina, alr cells, broneh! or MAnUpIpO, h throat a Ad; diminishing the frequency o! cough: rul Inerexse of wtrength throughout the syate Rtoppnae of night-aweats and pulna und fe 4 of Wenkness around the ankles egw, gbouliers, ete; cessation of coll an chilis, 88 Of suOeAtON, bard breathing and purozyan of coughon iytig down or arising in. the torning. All thosd distrese‘ag symptoms vrnduully aud surely disappear. 7. As day after day the SANSAPARILLIAN Ig taken new slyus of Feturning Lealth will appears fs the blood ‘Improves tn pueity and strengit Alsease will dim(uish, and all foreign and Impure deposits, nodes, tumors, cancers, hurd inmps, ete. be resolved WAT and the unsound made round and healthy; uteers, fever sores, chron{e ticin disenses, gradually disappear. y . In cases where tho xysiem has been anile vated, and Meroury, Quicksilver, CorrosiveSub- mate hve accuniulated and become deposited {n tho bones, Joluts, ete, causing caries of the aoncs, Mekela, aplhal curvatures, eontortions, white swellings, varicose veins, ete, the SAIt« SAPAIULLIAN will resolve away there deposits erininate the Virus of the disease from turn, 0, Ef those who are taking those medicines for tho cure of Uhronle, Scrofutous, or Syphilitia disenscs, however sluw may be tho cure, “feet better” and find thelr general health improving, thetr tlesb and weight Increasing, or even keep ing ita own, it f9 4 sure alien that the cure IK pro- gressing, In these diseuses tho patient cither kets better or worse,—the virus of tho discase 18 hot innetives If not arrested and driven front tho blood, it will epread and continue to under inine the constitution, As goon ng the SANSA] PAKILLTAN makes the patient “feet better,® every hour you will grow better and increase in beulih, strength, und tesh. ‘The reat power of this remedy fa in discasca that threaten death, asin CONSUMPTION of tho Lungs and Tuberculous Phthtals, Sorofus la-$ Ape Diseases, Wasting, Degeneration, aud Uleeration of the Kidneys, Diabetes, Stop= page of Water (dnstantancaus rellef attorde w aitheters have been used, thus doing away with the painful operation of uaing thesa Inetriuments, dissolving Stone in tho Binddery and In all cases of inflammation of the Blad= der and Kidneys. In chronic casea of Leucorrhors and Uterior dlzeasca, One bottle contains more of the activa princt= les ot Medicines than any other Preparation. ‘aken [h Teaspoontui doses, while othors requira five or six thues as much. it PER ROTTLE, aR. RADWAY'S: READY RELIEF CURES AND PREVENTS Dysontery, Wiarvhen, Chotera Morbus, Fever eed Ague Lnenmatiam, Neursixte, Diph- therie, Influenza, Sere Throat, Difieare Breathing, Bowe: Complaints, Loosenurs, Vinrrien. Cholera Sorbus ur prin(st dre Charnes from the bowols, are Slapped In tberdmine piek: by tating Hadehty he dienay. eller Ho ar ary OF Anthimumiation,-20 wenkiens OF iashieuder follow tho usw Of tho I. IL Helles, noe TY WAS THE FIRST AND IS, THE ONLY PAIN REMEDY that instantly stops tho most excruciating pains, allays Inflammations, and cures Congestion: whether of the Lungs, Stohmeby o° otter unis oF oncunt by one nH 2 IN YHOM ONE TO TWENTE MINUTES, No matior how nL orexcructuting paln the Unuertie, Nederidden, Intirm, Crippled, Nerve ous, Neuraigic, or prowirated with Blacase may huifer, RADWAVS READY RELIEF will adord stant (ise. NELAMMATION ae a 1) INFLAMMATION OF Bite BOWELS, ey denies a i ae ry ae BYSTENICS, CROUP, Well meek NE DOI. Be Tee. Dowets, of ention, SUNS INELUEN Za HEADACHE, TOOTHACHE, NERVOUSNESS, SLULPLESSNESS, NEURALGIA, HiL SM UM ATISM, COLD CLULLS, AGUE CHIL] © CHILMLAINS, AND-PHOSE DETER The upplicution of the Ready Relief to we part or parts where the pain or didiculty existy ‘will nord ense and comfort, Thirty to sixty drops in half a tumbler of water will in it te utes cure Cramps, Spraing, Sour Stomach, artourn, Bick Heud- nehe, Diurrtwn, Dysentory, Colle, Wind in the wots, und all Yoteranl Patna, Travelers shovld niways curry & bottle of Rade way"s Iteady Relief with them. A few drops ta water will provent sickness or palis from change of wuter, It fs better than French Brandy or Bitters as a stimulant, FEVER and AGUE FEVER AND AGUR cured for fifty cents, Thore i4 not a remedial agent inthis world that Will cure Fever and Aue and ull othor Staluri- ous, Bilious, Scarlet, 4 repay Yellow, and otha fovers (aided by RADWAY'S PILLS) bo quickly pa HRADWAY'S READY RELIEF, PIFTY CENTS ¥ HKADWAY'S ° ‘ Regulating Pills! PERFECT PUUGATEVES, BOOTIING APERI ENYS, ACL WITHOUT PAIN, ALWAYS: RELIARLE, AND NATURAL IN . THEIR OPERATION. it LOTTLE, A Vegetable Substitute for Calomel, Verfectly tasteless, swe elegantly coated with Kuni, purge, regulate, purity, cleanse, and Kadway's Pills for the eure of ull disorders of the Stumach, Liver, Dowels, Kide ney, Mu Nervous Discases, Neudachv, Cons stipution, Costivonuss, lndigeatian, Dsupcpeta, Riflousness, Fever, Inilummution of the Howele, Bites, and ull terangemonts of thy Internal View cera. Warranted to elfvct a positive cure, Purely vexetuvle, containing no morcury, mine eral, 0 Lerious dri. ‘Obsorve tay fe lowing ey mip toms resulting trom Disorders of the Digedive Organs: % Constipation, Tiwart Piles, Fullness of thie Blood ty the ‘Mend, Acidity’ of the Stomach, Niisea, Neurtburi, Dixgust of Fuud, Fullnosd of weight iW the Stomach, Sour Eructutions, Blukings or Fhitterings in the Pit of tho Stom= ach, Swimuitnc of tho Head, Hurrled und Dit cult Breathing, Fluttertius of the Heart, Choking or Butfucating Sensations whan ina lying poss urre, Doty or Webs befuro the sight, Fover and, Dall'Fain tn the Head, Dellafeney of Perspiras don, yellowness of tho Skin and Eyes, Pin In thy ‘Side, Chest. Limbs, und sudden Flashes of Heat, Burntog in the Fle Aiew doses of Hadway'a Pills will froe the azeten from ull tho above- panied disorder, PRICE 56 CENTS PER BOX, SOLD DY DRUGUISTS, Read “FALSE AND TRUE,” Send a letter stamp to BADWAY & CO, iO i WARREN-BL., COR. CHURCH-ST,, NE Lite y 7" lnformution worth thousunds will be sent ule TO THE PUBLIC. There can be no better guaranteo ot the value fbr, Ttadvayrs oud atubfisued tk, Ite It Howes ivs than tho base aud worthtoas tmitutious of tu ethore are Fulzo Resolventy, Nellofa, aut Fitts, be eure and ask for Radwuy's, and see Abel Whe paws" dadeee” db ved Wa Ou ble 2