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See ian acca teats Bob: H | j i ‘ j j : PSS Ch oy Too er Sees one i “ sgoud THE CHICAGO, TRIBUNE: ran WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 22, She Gribune. VERMS OF SUBSCILIIPTION, DY MAIM--IN ADVANCE—POBTAGR PREPAID, Bas miition, ong year. ALIS OTB year, HUF Monel iy nnd Sunday, ono vent... ‘Thurainy, and Satnsiny, Ate \runosday, and Friday, por 70 Huaday, 14-pago edition, per your... WEEKLY EDITION--FOSTPALD, in cons, Her FOr, Eiter een Bwontysnne F Spoulinen copies sont fru, Give Fost-Uitics address in full, including County and Stato. Remittances may be mado eithor by déatt, oxpresy, Pust-Ontice onter, or in roalsterad fetter, at our Tak. ‘TO CITY sUNSCRIMUI. Daity.doltvercd, Sunday axcepted, 23 conts per weol. Daily, deitvered, Sunday included, 150 cents por wooks Adress THE TRIMUNE COMPANY, Corner Madison ahd Nearborn-sts.. Chicago, tl py POSTAGE. estAy, Entered at the Postenyice at Chietgo, Illy ae Seeond> Class Matter. Fortho benent ef out patrons who desire to send Hein COPIER OE TIN TILMINK throught the wiMtl, wo we horewith the transient rate Of pustagur Dannest Finhtand ‘Twelve Pano Pape sixteen Page Vapors oh ‘Fereigne Hightand ''wo)ve Pago Vapour. blateon Maga Pav 9 TRIBUNE DRANCI OFFICES. Tre CHICAGO THINUNE fins astablishod branch ofilces for the recoliit of Aubscriptiuns tind Adyertiso mente ne follows: AW YOIRK—Room 29 Trin Mulkding. Mannger. W, ScotlandAlinn's American Nowa Apener, 3} Kentiehl-st, ‘DON, Etu.—Amarican Kxctiango, 4% Strand, Hesny F, 60.10, Agents WASHINGTON, 0. FLT, Mee No F sterok, Mooley's Theatres Randotph atreet, between Clark und La Salle, Ene Fazement of Jneratt and Itice's company. “Fun on the Bristol.” Afternoun and eventing. Grand Opeen-dfonne, Clark #treot, opposlt now Court-loudo. Engnae- mentof Minnie Famer. “Minole Palwer’s Boarding Echoul.” Afternoon and evening. MeVicker's 'Thentre, Madison street, between State and Dearborn. Engaxement of Herrmann. Afternoon aod eventing, Hoaverts"s Phentre, ‘enthnrn street, corner of Monroy. Fengacemont of (eo's combination. “Cnllno"! Afteruogn sand Broning. Olympte Thentre. Clortfetreot. batreen Laky nud Itundotph. Engaro- mentof Frank L Frayne, “81 Slocum. Afternoon and evening. New Acnidenty of Munte, Matsted streat, nenr Madizon, Woat Side. Engaiae mort of Ki, 4", Stetson in “Novk und Neck." After~ uyon und evening, SOCIETY MELTINGS, D.C. CREGIEK LOUGH, NO. 66, A. F&A. Ma Animal Commurteation thts Wednesday Eve it fk o'elovk wiry for the gleetton of uficers, te anual dues, and the tranemetiun ee iu buaost, AI We members are hereby nous yrosunt, Vieiting trothren cordintly invite Ir GO, TL AWPTMILLEL, W. ML UCTUIY, Suerutary, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER &, 1880. Many Democratie orators are in the habit of clatining a duration for thelr party since the close of the War of Independence. : They contend with a grave face that it Ismore than elghty yenrs old, and that It wag founded by: Thonins Jefferson, when in polnt of fact itis only fifty-oue yonrs of age, and was started. by Gen, Jackson, himself a Federallst. ‘The orenization of the Democratic party was effected in 1820, when it elected Jackson President. ‘The chief pinuk'of its pintform was, and ever since has been, “to the victors belong the spoils,” and all of its pollticat eontests have been conducted with that prime object In view. It has other articles in its ereed, such us State-sovereignty, the right of seccsslon, and denial that the Union is n Natton, but its great underlying principle iy the cinoluments of ofiice and the plunder of the taxpayers for the support of its ma- chine. {ts age is fifty-one years and its au- thor, Gen, Jackson, was 4 Federallst, Ir ts understood that the Hon, Willinmn Me- Kinley was appointed to the Ways and Means Committee In place of Gen. Gariicht on the suggestion of tho utter. The henor. thus conferred upon Mr. McKinley is a very un- usual one to be attained by so young aman and so new fn Congressinan. Me Is but 36 yeurs of age, and fs serving his sévond toym. His record ago soldier was most honorable, butin no way conspicuous, hq haying on- tered the urmy ns a private and been mis- tered ont asa Captain and bravet-Major, bo- ing then only 21 yours of age, On his return to clvll Nfs he studicd and practleed law, and was Prosecuting Attorney of Sturk County, Ohlo, from 1869 to 1871. He waa olectud lo tho Forly-fifth Cohgross from a strong Re- publican district,” White serving this first term the Democratic Legisiature gerrynin- dered the Stafo in such a way Lt was sup. posed as to insure his retlrement to pil- vate life; but ho accepted a renomination, and such was lity persounl popularity that he entrled the new district by 1,200 major- ity. He was redlected foru third term Inst November by a largely-inereased mujority, the old dlstrlets having been restored. ‘The presumptlon Is that he will be continued in the Ways and Means Comittee of the next Congress. ‘Tho Cleveland Leader predicts that he will bo Chairman of It, and Gan, Gar field’s successor ns lender of the House, 1s public life thus far has been remarkable and brilliant, No other young, member seems to have such 4 future before hin —Lemenmamemecaneme Tue following exceedingly mild protest against tho brutal Irish land systent was offered In Congress Ju the House on the 18th Just, by Mr, Caltcius, of Judiana, and which ‘was unanimously adopted: Resoleed, That tho syuspathy of this Touso ia hereby extended te tho mubappy luborliay class of Irchund tn tts offurt to eftect reform In tho present oppressive tonunt aystemn prevalling ap that country, ‘This resolution attracted no attention on elther ade of the ocean, us it was regarded as harmless, thuld buncombe. Mr. King, of Loulstana, the other day offercd a stronger one In the House, which calls upon the Amerlean Governmont to use its good onl- ces with the Government of Great Britain in behalf of the oppressed people of Ireland in the present erlsis, ‘This resolution has brought somu of tho John Bull press to their feet, ‘The London Globe (‘Tory) snyss Such wa inuletment as that contalnod in tho resolution of the polley of England toward [ro- dund, if lufd bofore the Minlstry of the country Uy a forelyn Power, would be regarded ag un (nie tolerable uot af inlertorenee, and probably be resented as an fnault, ‘Yhe Globe calls up to Mr, Gladstone tho memory of his Jove for lecturing the ‘Lurks during the recent -ofllelal correspondence on the Dulelgno question, and says he hay now to tuke a doau of hisown medicine, and en- dury a pleco of high-handed advice upon the same subject of humanity and goverment, ‘The American peo plo are affected infinttly mora by — tho tched and poyerty-sticken condition of tho rish thin the English are by the ttle slx- by-ning “Dulelgno question,” or by the ‘Greck boundary. question, about whichtthe English Government has lectured the Porte su severely and threatened it sosianiivantly, brandlshing the fleet In its face, ‘Lhe starved and ‘pauper condition of the Irish population is an execedingly Important matter for the people of thls country, who are called upon to pay thelr exorbitant rents and to donate food to suve thelr Slyes, ‘The “judietment?? contained In Mr. King's resotution of the polley of England toward Ireland is an ex- evedingly mild one, and vory faintly states tho suitering of tho Irish from the meretless operation of the British fendal innit laws, which rob tha Irish farmers of ull thelr earnings nnd Jeave thom steeped in hopelers poverty and misery, leaving them no resource but in exile or death. ‘The con- selence of England will not regard. King's resolution as “an Intolerable act of luter- ferdnee,” and could nobif {t were far more expleit and sharpor, because the English know thoy are guilty of vastly worse that the resolution sets forth; and they also’ well know how greatly this country ts injured by the pauper condition in which tho Irish ara thrown upon its shores by the millton as the consequences of the rapacious rubbery of the Jand taws timposed on Ireland, A resolution setting forth: tho. netual frets, and protesting against a continuanes of tho causes that pro- duce such deplorable and injurious results, inight be the means of duing much tuwards tonoving them, ‘Tne ingratitude of the Southerners to President Hayes for the unremitting frtond- ness which he has shown to thom ever since ho came Into his office, and tho pen eral “cussediess” that prevails among this elass upon ‘all sectional matters, wero again illustrated yesterday in tho executive session af the Senate, ‘Tho Southarn Demo- erats nutayontzed the confirmation of Judgo Wools, of Georgin, to the place on the Sir preme Bench to which tho President hag nomlnated “him, aud for no better reason than that Judge Woods was not born south of Mason and Dixon’s Hne. Tho’ fact that Judge Woods now lives In tho South, has identifled - hiinself with that sec- tion in property Interests” and so- eflal relations, and apparently enjoys the respect of those among whom he now lives for his charaeter and ability are not suficient, it scoms, to retiava him from the stigma of being a “earpet-bagger.” According to all accounts, Judge Woods would have been con- firmed yesterday if these same gentlemen had not gone away and deprived the Senate of « quorum, ‘This elreumstatce indicates that his confirmation may be expected; but whethor that shall be the resuit or not, tho manifestation of sectional splritin thisimatter will be ample warrant for persistent refusal to appoint anybody who will satisfy the: in- tolerant and unreasonable demands of the ex-Confederates. ‘The Southern attitude In this matter is much more siguiticant than the honeyed words which the Senators from the South spoke during the consideratton of the Burnslto Editeational bith. > Apvicrs from Washington lead us to be- Neve that another yacaney in the Supreme Court of the United States ts adon to be erented by the voluntary retirement of iAssociate-Justtee Swayne, of Ohio, It is also wnderstuod that In tho appointaient of asuccessor to Justice Swayne the President will confine himself to the elrenit over whieh that Justice has been accustomed to preside, ‘This of course rules out any * fa- vorit son” df Itltnols, ‘Tho names said to de before the President are those of Judge Cooper of Tennessce, the Hon, Stantey Mut- thews of Oblv, and Judge Cooley of the Su- preme Court of Michigan, ‘Tan ‘Taimuxe has no hesitation in saying that it does not favor tho appolntmont of Stanley Mat- thaws, and that the appointment of Judge Cooley is one cminently fit to be made. No lawyer or jurist In the wholo country is more generally or more favorably known elther to Inwyers or statesmen than is Judge Cooley. Its great work on: Constitutional Limitations” {s oftener quoted in the bigher courts of the several States and In Congres- slonal discussions than any other ona book, and his other publications aro standard text- books. He is a hard and methodical worker, nenreful and conscientious author, a Judge without talnt, aud would add strength to tha Stprome Court. ‘Lhe President cau‘do hime elf credit and the country good service by commissioning Judge Cooley aa the succes- sorof Justica Swayne whenever tho Intter may choose to resign. The Chief Justice of the Court 1s an Ohioan, and It would hardly be fair to “Jump” the claiins of Michtzan in ordor to give Ohio two scats on the Su- preme Bou Ose of tho first results of the shonl of Communists now flocking to our shores from Europo ts the appearance of 9 Communist inagazine In Boston culled tho slnurchtat, edited by Dr. Nathan Ganz, a Hungarian, to which the radicals and revolutionists are contributing, ‘Pho lending fentury of Socinl- ism as deflned and advoented by this mugn- luo Is the abolition of the State and the sub- stitution of personal sovorelgnty. ‘The fol Jowlng extract from Its prospectus will show its spirits ‘This definition of anarchism naturally implica the nezution of all forms of authority, and puts tho real problem {ato that form whieh Proudkon found by cureful resoareh, and nftur solving the previous question, “Whut ta the ofigin of the conception of % power phiced abo: o ny, and what Ja thontin and meantny of the state’? Who fonnd, further, that the rent salution of the problem of human organization will never bo Ulscovered by nsking, * How can wo become tho Dest yovern but, How coun wolweome tho most free?" And he camo to tho very right clusion that the "State," the "G overnment, a product of collectiyo life, baving for sts ‘ain tho muintennnee of hu ordor established upon economical inequality and the witagoniam of interests, Our main objuet must therefore bo the abolishinont of the “Stute"s our main nedivity must for tho present necessarily be a destructive instead of a constructive one, And 43 soon nas Dr. Gana and his crowd commence tholr destructive work and thelr abolition of the State they will sind all the anuareliy thoy want, but the anarchy will bo coutined to the organ thoy are runming, The ofiive of that paper and the paper Itself will speedily be in a condition of anarchy that will excel oven thoir wildest {deas of the confusion into which they wish to plunge tho State, Sv long as tho slnarehist conilnes itvolf to theories no ono will Interfere with it, but it it ever attempts to put them into operation Dr, Ganz and his magazine will disuppuar, . ‘Tats Democratic newspapers with striking unnuimity second the suggestion of some Irresponsible nobody that President Hayes should appoint Mr, ‘Thurman to ono of the yaennelus on the Supreme Hench soon Nkely to ocenr, No sound Democrat consklors It to be any objection to Mr. ‘Thurmun’s ape Holntment that ho fg wn Ghiomnan, As the Now York Trine wall obsuryes, ha Is not an Obto man sit heart, having mlgrated from Virgitlo, and betug a thorough-paced disc Me of the Statesovereignty school of Denia crats. While no Republican will desire to question Judge Thurman's eminont abitities or his ‘lugul capnelty, there would be fewer stl) who could approve his appointment to the Suprome Berich, ‘Lhe spectacle of Judgo Cilfford ellnying to Mls seat in that tribunal Jong after ho-has Jost the strougth to porform its dutics, morely because he {s un- willing to havo a political opponent for a succussor, should be # sutliclent warning to Republicans agalnst giviag aunthor Demo- erat the advantage he now possesses, Justice Ciiford was appointed In 1858 by’ Buchanan, Mo has, conthiued ever sinze to represent New England In the Court, though he Is u hard-shell, unrelonting, striet-constructionist Democrat, while the section from which ho comes Is thoroughly Republican, If Ian. cock had been elected tustend of Garileld, It {3 conceivable that tha Court might have contained a majority of Democrats Ina yery fow years, and Justico Ciliford been the means of bringing it avout. Ina aluiilar f way, Mr. Thurinan, if appointed, might*bo the means of converting the Supreme Coit {nto such a tribunal as it was before tho War enrller than would bo in tho natural course of events, The proposition to appoint hin $3 too tldteulous for discussion, if tio principles of tho Republican party are worth anytliing, they are worth maintaining at all hoznrds, and to the full oxtent of the power the party possesses in the Court which Inter- pets the organte law of the country, iN ‘Tare: London press and British polittetans | fre green wilh envy at tho funnecs of the Amerlean Government as compared with] thelr own or that of any European Power Dlessel with a compalsory military servic in time of pence, ‘Lhore is reason for: this envy in the following tables taken from the Consular reports recently published by the State Department at Washington. ‘Cho frat table presents 9 succinct sintament of the national dobts of various Enropean countries {ne 1865 and 1870 (reduced tu gold currency), and underneath the footings we have placed the figures for the United States for 1865 and 18803 - Dette te . +B | B1N.570,000. 8 1,0) aisteli Hungary. aN OD Franve.. (540 0A) Great Ueltain, B,818,460,000, Itussia, OCIS, 000 Italy. V7 108,000) Spin M(H, 008) Nether 414 120,000 Helgi... 710,000,000 Denmark E2000) Sweden... . 21,120,000 Norway. . $04,000) Portugal, ~~ W0400,000 Greece. . 4 T0,OIN) "Harkey, Eurape..ce. | SAIN Turkey, Ashe or switzerhand 714,000 Total, 21 $12,000,00,000 $20,685,(000,000 United States (1865 MG 1B), ecerveees | MTORATL OTL — 1,880,010,604 ‘This table shows that England and the Netherlands are the only Buvepean countries that have reduced tholr debts since 1805, and that even in these two instances tho reduce tion has been comparatively siaht. dn tits teen yenrs the Indebtedness of European nations fing nearly doubled, while that of the United States ling been reduced one-third, In 1880 {t owes less than Franee, Grent Brit- aln, Russia, Spatn, Austria-Hungary, find Italy, ‘Tho next table exhibits the aggregate budgets (in gold currency) of tha European States for the sume yenrs: Staten, 1983, 1879, * Cerny... oes +S 161,691,000 8 F800 aAuetrla- Hungary. 201,050,000 SNF TDS OO France... 41,820,000 Great Britalta... HMI ERD Tussin rar nn $08,080,000) Bihzooem f ethoriai Helaiuns, Deumurk, ussh WEE SHO Btn. 00 ,SURSB,000 $3,789,010,000 ‘This tablo shows that, while the indubted- ness of Europe hns inereased with alarming rapidity, tho current expenses have been In- creasing as fastas the debts, In the United States a diiferent policy has been followed. ‘The outlay for ordtuary expenses {11 1805 was about $00,000,000, exelustye of all accrued ‘War oxpenses, and the expenditures for the last flscal year were $267,612,957, and during this period the population of the United Bintes has increased from 35 inililons to Gv mnillions, THE CONGRESSIONAL BEAR-GARDEN, ddleness frequently leads todisorderly con- duct, ‘Tho reeords of Congress, a8,well’ns the proceedings of the Pollee Court, attest this fact. ‘The disgraceful scene that oc- curred in the House of Representatives yes- terday could unquestionably have been avoided by sertous and assiduous application to business. In such cuso an entire after noon would not have been wasted Inn partlgan_ quitrel between the Greenbackers and the Democrats, and In the absence of an nerlinontous political debate there would have been no personal altercation partaking of tho nature of n bar-room row. Itfs difleutt to say which was the more reprohenslble cle- ment of yesterdny’s session, —tho exchange of Jow epithets and show of fight, or the erim- fnal misuse of the public time whieh led up to the scandal. If the Houso of Represontatives was yes- terday very much like ‘a bear-garden, tho Democrats were the bears, and Gen, Weaver, tho Inte Greonback candidate for President, was engaged In stirring up the anlnals. Nominally tho Refunding - act was under dseussion in Committee of the Whole, but reuly there was scarcely w reference to that snbjuct after tho Greenbacker GIl- Jette had made a set speoch, tilled with the wildest vagaries, and Randall had followed with some remarks whieh were practical, If not always in tho right, ‘Then the fun began, It was tho first amusement that has varled' a dull monotony of con- strained sloth qnd stupidity that has extend- ed over the three weeks" session, ‘Lo this’ extent the merelless prodding of the Dem: geratic party which Weaver kopt up was entertaining. Ho certainly worried the Denoerats boyoud the point of self-control, Some of the more discrect of the Democratic lenders, Ike ~ Randall ‘and Wood, were wise cnough to .refraln frou replying, for thoy seemed to appreciate the weakness of thelr defense, and to fear the sharp, senthing criticism and ready repartee that Weaver «displayed, Tho Inttur’s recltal of the vaclllatiig, Inconsistent, and demagogieal course of the Democratic party on the tinanees, bogiuning with the chmpiign of 186, when tho Pendlotonian theory prevalled, and ending with the cam- | palgn of 1880, when the Detmocratsinusluceroly adopted the Republican priuetples, was certainly exasperating, because It was true to the letter aud becouso Weaver made his poluts in a telllng fashion, Ilo showed very clearly that tha Domocratic party has always beon ready to change its colors fn Sts desperato struggle for tho spoils, and, also? that It has always bean four years behind tha Republican party iu reach- Ing tho prineiples consistently advocated by tha Jattor, which Weaver antagonizes now, ashohas bean dolng for-some years past, ‘The leader of the Groonbackers undoubted- ly displayed great Information and ready. powers of debate, and held hisown, While the whola Domocratio side endenyored to crowd him to tho wall and usod unfalr means tu'shut him off, tho Republicans wero amused spectators, . . Reagun and Iiand were the main spokes- men for tho tormented Democrats, Rohgan endeavored to defend his party, gut Bland Dugan a personal attnek upon Weaver, ‘This was altogether unwarranted, because Weaver had contined his rentarks to tho Democratic purty aud did notindulgetn any personal re- marks of an offenslye character, Notwith> standing the gratuitous assaults made upon Weaver from the Deiecratic side, he Kept his temper up to tho very: latest provocation, and, hence, had by ‘far tho udvantage of the controversy, Sparks played the part of an intermeddter and busy- body all tho afternoon, and. consequently got himsolf Juto trouble, Me interjected an offensive ramark about Weaver white Bland was speaking, and used the word “false- hood,” which Weaver, when he came to re- ply, referred to lua jocose way, ax bls tone and manner indicated, by declaring st was fortunute that the gentleman gat vutslde the ‘Fonth, of hls arm, Sparks became very Wramatle at this, and indulged hhinself in the Ghdap luxury of “Hurtig back with seorn,” gte| Weaver wos still good-natured, aud sald iho had no doubt that all of them were right, “Hit othat his “ighting weight was 185 ‘Hounds. "This brofght down tha House, and Weaver joined in the. merriment it erepted. But the ridicule only served to ir- Ht Sar tho more, and ho replied that Weaver “was wanting in the quailtics of a avytleman, and hind shown at in the Jate elettion?? ‘Chis was more insulting than erummnaticnl, and Weaver got angry for the firgt Ume during the colloquy. You're a said Weaver, nud stepped promptly i! ‘his sent and down to the front, ns If Prophred to make good lis words,“ You'ro smgcayndrel!? sald Sparks, but did not step iprdmptly to the front. If he had dutio a0, Dlows' would netually have passed, But Sparks rathor draw back to the desk behind him, and before Weaver could reach him several gentlemen had seized the former, and, with great diticnity, dragged hitin away frbm Sparks! desk, Others tushed to Sparks, biitit really did not seem to be necessary, for Sparks had not oven steppe into thy alsle, though ho was next to It, and: ‘showed no eagurness for the fray: wntil Weaver was securely hetd, nor wht he (Sparks) had several gontle- men folding him, ‘hen Speaker Randall rushed to the eliatr, swuumoned the authori ty of tho United States In thg person of the Sorgennt-at-Arms and the mace benring tho counterfeit resemblaneg of the Armerienn engla. 1,Order was speedtly restored, the Comnnittee arose, aul the House adjourned, The scene was unqualitiedly disgraceful, but Sparks was the principal offender, It wis he who furnished thé provocation when he ‘declared that Weaver was no gentle *Weaver’s goatl-natured. taunts did not warrant a resort to Tow-llung lan- gitaya ftom Sparks .when the Int ter found himself, unable to copy with the former in sarcasm. Sparks is riven to offensive languagu. Ue was obliged to apologize to the Louse Inst session for entl- ing Mester Clymern dar, He has now made bhnself nore conspicuous by the alterention with Weaver Unan he ever woutil have been otherwise, He his never shown any other abillty than that of gratuitously mixing up in debates. to which hu contributes nelther gense nor hiimor, Jo ts only Chalrman of the Military Connnittce under the Demoeratie rule of the Mouse because “he stood on thu street-corners cussing the War’. dur- ing tho ostrugzte for the malntenanes of the Union, . Weaver's only mistake during the day was in losing his temper at tho very Jast, and thus spolling the advantage whiel he had held during the entire debnte by ren- son of his coolness, wit, and hard frets, It ig likely that the unseemly extibition of Dinekguardisis yesterday will pass without any fitting reprool fram Congress, becnuse of the fiction that the House was sitting ns 0 Contulttes of the Whole. Mr. Covert, of New York, was Chairman of this tletitions Commit- tee, and when he made 8 formal report to tho House in this charneter he did not refer to the alterention that liad taken pinee, Con- sequently the Ilouse enannot tnke ofll- elat notice of the row unless it shall be brought up in some other shape. Tho only significant feature of tho disgracoful sceno is that It will effeetu- ally prevent any combination botween tho Democrats aud Qreendackers for the controt of the next House,even If the former had cherished se forlom nhope. Indeed, It was probably tho consciousness of tho utter im- practicabllity of stich an arrangoment that mado tho Dettocrals frat and fume so help- Jesty durlug Weaver's telling eriticiyms and taunts, tae THE REFUNDING BILL. Yestorday's session of Congress demon- strated that the promise made by the Demo- crats, enrly In the sesslon, that n refunding measitre should be passed in the Touse be- fore ‘the holiday recess, was without any good foundation, ‘The Coimmitteo of Ways And Means nygreed won thelr scheme prompt ly, and Iwas understood to be acceptable In the main te the Administration, but the House had consented to give portions gf only two days to the consideration of tho bill, and the thue during those two days wag inainly exhausted by rhliculous Green- buck speeches and partisan, controversy, Whon it became ovident that nobody was Propuved to speak to the bill, Mr. Woot, who Ins certainly been faithful to hts duty in this matter, urged the considerntlon of the Dill by sections In the Commltteo of tho Whole, ‘This was the proper mid tho busl- ness-like course to pursue, but a faction of tho Democrats, as well us the Greenbackers, reslsted the proposition, merely for the pur- pogu of delay. ‘Chey preferred tho disgrace- fui seono that was afterwards enacted to suy: Prospect for agreement upon tho most hn- portant measure before Congress, ‘Tho only sensible remarks made during the day were thuse of Mr, Dunnell, of Minne- sota, nnd Spoakor Randall, who had loft tho ehalr, Both of these gentlemen agreed fully with tho bill which tho Committee Irad re- ported, and both were anxious for prompt action. ‘This was true, also, of all tho Ne- publicans and a few of the Demourats. Sir, Randall was ovidently anxtous to reconcile what he denoted tho Eastern and Western views of tho’ subject, and to this ond ho was ready to agreo to the propusition that the amount of 3 per cont ‘Treusury notes running from two to ton — years should bo, Increased. to $00,000,000, and thus provide for the rapid extinguishment of the debt to that oxtont, ‘hore was ong Ine consistency about this part of Handull’s posl- ton. He contended that an humediate de- inand for $50,000,000 of the new loans should ego from tho banks, ‘but the banks woult not care to, take a loan that would be subject to enll nftirr two years, and stich call bonds would not be desirable as securities for thelr cireulatiup, Tr $500,000,000 of the notes were Issued, there would not be enough of the regulur 90-10 year bunds te supply the domand of the bunks. One point was well mate, in regard te the contingency which has bean suggested, that tho volume of bank-notes iuty be seduced because many banks may rather prefer to call ing part of their circu Jating notes than abldo:by the condition of taking # por cent bonds to deposit as security, ‘Choe polut wos that tho banks would gladly avail thomselves of the-premlum on tho + and 434° por cent bonis which they may now hit and invest in 3 per cents, because thoy will be able to buy tho 8 per cents at var, and thus will have, say,8 per cont lesy money Invested for the purpose of securing their clreuluting notes than they have now, This reduced inyestinont fur: securities wilt assure them more profiton thelr clreulating notes, because they can have a lurger volume of notes to loan out by fnyesting the same Amount of capital as fs represonted tn the bonds they have now on deposit, which ara worth a high. premium, = Mr, Randall's other objections to the Committeo’s scheme were'direeted against the nrovosed pay niept_of+ connissions for the negalia- tion of the bonds and against permitting tha syndicato to subscribe for larger blocks of the.bonds at par, with the privilege of paying for them at n lager period, and thus enjoy the bonellt ofany premlums or ine “creased yalue which fhelr popularity may glve thom. All this was to express an op. poyitlon to tho syndicate system, but no Otlwr ayateus of negdtlation was proposed. cout Mr. Randall also eriticized the payment of double Interest, and stated that, as nearly as he could figure it out, 314,000,000 of ad- dttional fiterest have (ius been nat during, tho = prucess of res funding Into tho 4 por eents, But Mr. Wood contended that a repetition of this experience ig averted by the section Alrecting the exehange of old nd now bonds, which proyldes that tho interost ponding the exchange shail bo ayornged between the two olnussns of accuritivs, Dut the practleal valtte of these and all othor suggestions was lost tn the turmofl that subsequently ensued, and what little dlseusslon there has been on the subject of refunding will count for nothing until Cone gross shall reconvene after the holidays, enemies SUPREACE COURT LABORS. 1880—TWELVE PAGHS. "Tho wholly uinecussary labor now tnt posed upon the Judges of tho Iilnols Su- preme Court by requlring written opinions in every ense heard by thom, 1s attracting tho attention of the Bar to tho propriety of amending the Iaw on the subject. Jn the or- gantzation of the Appellate Courts, the law was sv framed that written opinlons wero only demanded fn eases where tho Judg- ment of tho court below was reversed, and, ag not mere than one essa in four from the Cireult Courts is reversed, opinions In only that proportion of eases have to be written out by the Appellate Judges. ‘This saying of Inbor and time is immense, Mr. James b. High, of this city, has'pre- pared 1 Dill, to be submitted for discusslon to the State Har Agsoeiation,, proposing to extend this same practice to the Supreme Court. ‘The proposed bil! rendss He {tenacted, ee. That Yea. 16 of an net ont ted An net to revise the tn In relndon te the Supreme Court.” which reads ts follows: Tit the deision of enses submitted to the Suprema Court, the opinions of the Justives shall be de- Jivered In writing, and dled with thoothor papers. Ruch opinions sisill tise be sprund at birge wpon the records of the Court,’ bo and the sume f4 hereby amouded to rend ne follows: Tn gage the Judgment, order, or tieeree from whieh an appent or welt of ercor my aye been Eee tiled shall be atlirmed by the BRupreme Court, auch Cort shall nuke nn order aflirning tho kame, but shall not be required to ulye any welt. ten opinion therelu; and, incase auch Judginent, order, or dleeree shall be reversed, and tho one remanded to tho Court from which such nppeat or writ of crror gill have been prosecute, tho Supreme Court shall state Deielly In writing tho reagone for such reversi, and fily tho smme-with tho ies fn antl cana, aud tho sane sual bo gpread at larae upon tha rceords of the Court. Tn all eases where opinions in writing shail be: fletl ag aforesaid, thoy shalt be signed by each of the Justices approving the same, and cagh of the wilasunting therefrom ahinll Indleate his ne in writhiy thereon.” Should thts bill becomo a law tt will re Neve the Suprema Court of nt least two- thirds, and perhaps more, of the labors now imposed on the members in the way of writ- ing opinions. ‘Thereafter, the Court, after henring a ense, if they aftr the judgment below, shail so order, and there’stop, In ease thoy shall reverse a judginent, they arg required to state in writing, brielly, tho reasons for tho reversal ‘This certulnly is all thatshould be required. 'Tho decision of the Circuit or Appelinta Court, and tho reasons therefor, should bo accepted as tho law, needing no elaboratton by the Supreme Court. All the public or private interests shoutd demand, or can justly demand, ts mereaMrmancyof tho fulgment, Itis enough, whon the Supreme Court shall reverse a judgment of tho Cirenlt or Appellate Court, to require that tho Supreme Court should give the reasons forthe dissent, these beings necesshry for tho guldance of tho lower courts in the future hearing of the cnso, Lt Is to be hoped that Mr. Itgh’s bill wilt prove neceptuble to the Bar, aud that-it will be en- acted by tho Legislature. ‘the Illinois Ro- ports are becoming enormous In thelr numer- fen! angnitude, and overything that wilt cut off unnecessary additions to them will bea public benefaction and a relief to tho pro- fegsion, ns [twill enablo the Supreme Court totransnet its business much more expadt- tlously than is now possibl : EXCHANGING BONDS. a An lown correspondent writes to us, sny- ings Tho Nationnl banks hold about 196,000,000 of Bands por cent United States bonds maturing, In 1681.” Theso banks baye heretofore heat com- pellud to pny tribute to Wall street every thine new bonds have beon lasned. Why not now have: i new departure, and allow those banka to ox. change thoir maturing bonds at par at the ‘Treasury for tho new 3 or 4 per conte? Tho ha find 63 ure on doposit tn tho 'Truasury; why not nifow the holders to have the now bonds gubstl+ tuted for tho old ones without charge? Why compel thom to yo into Wall street and buy. tholr bonds of tho New. York syndicates at heavy promi? Don't you think they onght to bu entitled to this change without vost to thon? Answer: ‘Thera cnn be no question that any bank, or any eltizun, or holder of any Gord per cent bond willing to surrender it to the Government, ought to have the privilege of exchanging It for a8 percent bond, As the new bonds are expressly issued for the purpose of taking up the outstanding 53 and #3, tha oxalinnge can be mada In no way so directly, fairly, and oconomleally as by trans- forrlng 3 per cents to the credit of those who + have 6 per conts on deposit .in tho Treasury. ‘The transter df $196,000,000 of these bonds, and the exchange thus made, would be ne- compllahilng one-third of the whole work of tho new loan, If the Funding vill now pending In Congress does not provide for such an exchange, it shoult bo amended so 3 to so provide, « A BLUNDEnING morning organ of Deinoc- Toy sustutned in this city printed in ita {ssuo of tho ith inst. a} table which purported to bo “a rellublo oxblbit of the populuy voto." It pro facod Ita tabla with thia statements ‘The oftictat canvass huying bacn madelnovery one oF vate Ste Phnew ig vnubled to pro+ senta reliable exbiblt af tue popular votu, It further sald on tho Tth inst: ‘Tho totula of thisexhiblt uror Gurfolt'a voto, AMS Hancock, 44330413 Wenver, s00,740) Dow, 10,85; Hancock's parullty, tots, In {te Isauo of “yoatorday moroing the same atuphl blundorer ratds ho Tunes of Noe, 7 gayothe tabulated yotos of all tho Stntes, eccording to the thon best ut+ talnible information. . ... When tho Proal- denthal Electors met, on Dev, ly tho complnto votes of ‘Texas and fonnessce bad not been de. olured, aud tyr Texng wero not declared until Dee. 14. Tho voto of South Carotina, ulso, hag kinco boon correctod, . . , Tho ‘vorractail footings of the whole popular vote, ne required to correspond with tho furegolog, should thore- Phts ayy Urings Garfleld out 2,005 ahead at His Chnarently brine Canned ant oan ahead posed odliny of beluga minority Preattent, TH VurbusK of tho Tth jnst—tho sania date on which the gurblod tubly of the Dume- ermWe blunderer und plagiarist was printed — ostiniated the popular tnajority for Gurilold ut 23kW, So that the Domnveratio organ utter two weeks of band figuring is ablo to got within tioentyefive votes of the popular majority stated by Wun 'tnrpune Just too weeks before. Tho figures spenk for thomactyes. Tut it fa Just to add thot everything that fa yalunble in tho Tica’ table waa stolon from Tu ‘TatuuNe; and the formor aul printa incorreetly tho votes of Alabaai, Georght, Novuda, and other States, us tho po- , Utleat alanis will show, i Anubsurd soclety which calls itself the Order of Aryan Aworicuns hus been organize {i sume of tho Eastern cities, Its ubjuct Is to promoto virtue, An Aryan uplveralty iv to bo eatnblished with uapuld Protessors to teach yirtue to juvenito Aryans. ‘Choro will be a Meratd's Colleze, "A Sacred Order of tho Em- plro,” and various othor sideshows nttuchod, Bomo respectable persons whe do not oounonly puss for fouls have Jolned tho Order, Mr, Frod+ orle Grogory Forsyth {3 tho Chicf Aryan, ‘The Bulthmore Aucrican bad indulged la goo pluas- Autrles ut the expense of the Socluty, where: upon Frodorie Grogory responded ft a curd: Vue process of reulizing a stato of ident virtua ie by tunitution,—by tinituting the grandest ox. aunples the human race cnn olfer us; aud if any of those exainples buve ovcurred won ourowh ua do oceur—we record the oxainple 18 4 atlute Uulits to thusy whe believe themsvives to bo pos sessed of yood and maguaniuoug ateributcs, Ant thia Is called § anabbety.” Pho supposed datnes Of suppored Members are dragged tn tha lire before W besutten publle, drut with res miblicntt Ideas of eqttallty hotween vies and vit Wer nay, OF frequatity, since, ect tatap tay ha Process Ot eritlelsin, Virtua is "snobbery" aud vieo Is nobility, ‘Tu this tho amertean ilippantly repitess “Any: tnan who hag polltical hopes if naked, | Are you at Aryan Atmerlean?? may be happy to reply, *Naryan American." re ‘Tire editor of the Davenport Gazette ts 0 sort of Lillie Buttercup, or at Jenst resombles that myrtle Indy fn hia fondness for riddles and conmndriins, To bis undertaken to write quite diseursively on tho sunject of the proposed Ml> hols & Michigan Siilp-Canal, He objects toa “ahip"-cannt, but ndvocntes the constritotion of fi ean on which barges tlgft bo floated no strafzht tne from the Mississippt enat to Chicago, Not to montion the onormous expense of the Intter undertaking and the engineering difleultics in tho way of tt thore would scent to be no reason why It should contllet with tho other canal, “Let the editor of tho @azette bulld tt. The Tlinois & Miebigan Connl te nirondy built. ‘Tho question fs tow whathor ft ahould ho entarged ut n compiras tively amall cost and {ta wsefitnoss Inorensed 8 hundrodt-fold, or whothor it should:-ho permitted todecny, It (snow moroly n feeder to Chleago. Tf Stwure ontarzad ft would bo a waterway to the ocean for the whole Northwest. Tho pro- posed gnst and west cninl, on tho othor hand, eaukd only afect rates at Misvaslppl River points, whieh are niready aupplicd with com: peting Mnes of railway to Chienso, a Jupor Woons, it ty true, has lived a gad miny yeites In the South, but sl ta ntgo tray that ho went South with a Federal commission in bis pooket. We ate for giving the South a fale chance in tho next Cour yedrs, aid this eunnot bo done throitgh: appolntments ke that of dude Woouls.—St, Louts Globes Democrat. It {s true that Judge Wools wont South once witha Federal cotnmiaston in his pocket, Aura- tively speaking, but ho dd not gu to stay that time. He wont as an oMeer in tho Union army. Anita right gallant onv bo was. That trip was at most hie misfortune, not his fault. When he went South again to stay he had ne Federal coms inisslon in his pocket. Hut be did have $50,000 of his own yery hard enah, which he invested in Akwbuma. If thie ts betug a carpet-bagxor, the South should be glad to welcome n milton or Bu. Candid mon must judgo whether thore [9 quy unfairness toward tho South (n putting on the Reheh of the Stpreme Court ndurge prop- erty-ownor and Bound Inwyor, who, has lived In that ecation fifteen years, and is tho best quall- Hed min in the whole contry by his knowledge of local Jurisprudencs to ropresent that clreult, <<< Ges. Wraven and some of his fiat organs assert that thotr party did splandtdly at the Inte electlun, making In faet yrent galas, and giving pronilge of future predominance. ‘his 14 tho: way that [dlotic organization ting yalned during, tho past two yoars: Fromm 1878 to 1480 the Greon- back purty only lost 381,071 votes In ton States, ng follows: “ States, Tins, Uiluos. Men ndlans 25,552, Bhat thd ONO eeeses, Vennaylyan Bly ‘Tho loss tn ten Bintes aggrepates M5,ATI from tho election of 1878 to that Gf 16H, ‘That seems Nike cuttlog the tall off tmmodintely bohind the oars, One more pull and tha Greenback party will go whero tho wooubluo twineth; provided always, howevor, that thoro {3 atrongth enough in it to get there, cee AN English writer hits off very neatly tho horee census, and tho chiricteriaties of the anl- mala in each country. « flo placcs tho numbor in tho whole world at 49,000,000, and chissities then ‘thus: : Great Britain and Tretand.. United Statosand Canada, Germany, fddfe-headed und washy ‘France, underbred and dull Munysary, ae and pasy. Turkey, barbed... Aussi, mostly nondescript ” ‘fhore would be much money in of ratslug goon stool horsca inthe Weatern graz- ing-lands, Which at present aro devoted chivily to feeding eattle for the Enstern and Europentn markets. It {da noteworthy fact that Oreron, which censed importing cattle barely ffteun yeurs a0, now drives castward annunily 200,000 head. But tho raising of horses ts an tudustry yet in its Infancy. > - Ee Ir isn’t often that ¥ ers clear a net protit of $200,990 on a single operation; yet such seems to bave Leon tho good luck of a diving tnd salvage company Just organized in Singu- pore, Nature helped to bring nbout the stroko of luck ina very romarkable manner, as reinted intholwsueof the Japan Mail reecived by the lwstateumer. This was the way of Ite Four yours ago tho first-class iron vessol Ithouder, of {Gov tous rexister, wis souttled In Manila Day, sho having caught fro wien ou tho potnt of sdiling with a full and valuable cargo of hemp, pearl shell, gum copal, bur copper, ate, Daring tho recent eurthquase eho was throws tp by a Ulat wave from whero she lay in twelye: futhume of water to closa in shore [1 two or threo fathoms, and waa thon purchased by wn enterprising diving and eiltuee vomipany, Just started In Hingnporo, for tho trlMing yuin OF Sa), ond it now appears that her curge hus not suf- fored from her tong submersion, und ts yalued At about £W),00) by manifest. 2y,003 SS eed : A CORRESVONDENT of the New York Sun ahowa by & compurison of the consis returns already publisued with thoso from the suing || counties In, 1870 that the negrovs havo increased iu numbers very, rapidly slneo emauolpation, It bas been erroneously ‘stuted In somo quarters that the contrary wad tho eng, ‘Tho rolutivo In- orenss of the negrocs and whites In, three Southorn Statea ts shown by tho followtny table: , [Pop ta) Bop, tn) Ger 450, ite States, Ive [een Aina sui} 138341 14.2 ‘contitt al Beal rat Bouth Cari Biren ie FR North Carolin LUGE) Fa nth] 2, Beauntlesre PERE) BEERS RO a . ‘Yum funeral of Naonobou Sameshima, the Japanuse Minister to. France, took place Ded. 8 at Mont-Parnusse Cometery in Paria. M, Mork, tho Jupnneso Miulater nt London, ‘and a full rope resentation of tho Diplomatic Corps and. tho French Govoramont’ attended, Tho London Tines gives this translation of the touche words nittored by M, Mort at the grave: Suneshimnal Kyer sluee you began your tides: In thi world, rightgousness found yoit a moxt Fuluuful aoevant. You worked bard and: well thirty-soven youra worthily spent, No wore, ¢ peeelousaoulf No more, O noble lahorort No moro, O bright aturt SEM you Iva; stil you work; still you #tiine in the bosum of: your friend. You know me well. ee In the Inst Senatorial lection wo held cau. tlously uloof from a contest amongst rival Democrats for the vacant wont of Audraw John son, no pay: or public dnty dontanding ade- purture from ourasual coun, ‘This Ie a very diTuront cnse.—Nashville Amertean, You It {s—u very diforont case, It ian enso Cy which Involyos the Democratiy mnjority in the Benate, and tho retention or removal of tho pregont Seerctary of tho Senate, who happons to bo Mr, John ©. Sure, who, by 8 singular cotne eldenco, isthe editor of tho. stmertcan. Hence thid ngltation, Trissald that Jay Gould has bought up tho Anchor Hiny of steaners running betweon St. Luuts and Now Orluans, Ha already owns a Ane of barges on the river, And hag Just pagyed tho Tron Mountain Rallroad,-ta say nothing of, tho Watuah and tho Kanvay Vaclile, ate. ote. Bir. Gould has apparently tuken St, Lous tuto camp, und Law room Jett for Now Orleans, —— ‘Tue latest scheme to prevent Qarticld tbe- comiuy Presidont is thut of Mr, Henry Duy, Trom tho gandhills of Now Jersoy, who bias ad- dressed u pamphilot to the members of Congress, thy burden of which Is that Garlicld {3 Ineligible to tho Preaidonoy by reason of bly fulturo to tuke out naturalizitlin papers after ho bad nude big trip to Europo somo yours ayo, So Tue public debt of tho Domluton,of Cana- Ga has inorensed $V,600,0N0 during tho past tacal your, which ts relattvoly as much ag If tho debt of tho Uulted Htatea bad invrongsed a hundred gud twenty millions, ‘Tho debt-paying and tixn- Die power of tho Dorminton yory ttily exccods ‘that of tho single State of Ilinols, ‘ a Chicago Tmes, Dee. &. Aa Was shown in the Tlaica of furaduy, Aan cocks plurality Id 6,51 09 mea, Bee. 21. us coreeelad foot- rings Gurtivtd out ulead, ‘hs emma doun O. Evans, of Washington, and John Moora, bla partner, are bulldtng 4 tolegraph Une, called thy Mutual Unloucfrom Bustun to Wash ington City throuh New York, which will cost $1,000,000, with full equipment and stnttons, Mr. Evans, who Is from Syracuse, N, Vou ia the most notlve business-tinn at Washington ae nud tho largest builder of tne houses hare, te Mn. Vesr’s courage dldn't Inst him over night, Ue culled John Brown an “old scoun- urel” in the morning, and carefully expunged tho words from tho oflletal roport of thy Sonate in tho afternoon, ————___. PERSONALS. “Things are looking brighter for my little brother Jobnnie.”—Gen, Sherman, “ Adelbort"—Yea, It was Banjamtn Franke ph who sulda faint pocketbook tto’er won fair nly. Six bangles on ench arm fs tho Intest thing, One slipper tn tho old Jady's hapa should super. sade It. “The white race 18 rently overrated,” sald A speaker in a Boston pieating of negrova relae tiva,to tho Whittaker casa. ‘They elain to have a parrot in Coventry. Villu, Chester Cotnty, Pn, known to be 60 yeare ol, Tthas been ‘owned by membons of one filly for that length of thme. Several months ago Jolin Kelly stated that Mr, Tilton wns so weak us to bu obliged to have his food cut up forhim, He now thinks Stunmy is thy liveliest Invatid ho over met. “What Shall We Teach Our Girls?” asks Mary Aluge De Vere, tu the Indinnapotis Sent tel. How tomnke aaslipper that will fit somo- body would bo one good thing, Maury. A very sad Stem comes from Boston, It belng nothing less than.that blondes are out or fashion, Young nen whe were foolish cnough to marry thom will now Lave plenty of thne for Frepentanee, : ‘The fmmaculate Coffroth, who was heard allover the Chamber of tho House ef [tepre= Rentutlyes shouting “No” to the provosnl to fnke n recess when Gen. Grant visited tho Capitol, Is the thrifty lerisiator whom his own neighbors charge with selling West Point endat. ships. Grant nitist havo felt alighted, Aschoul-girl saw 1 play performed at San Lula, Cal. in whiett tho hovolie died by polson, after sufering-very much from unrequited love, ‘Tho gtel had nn unhnppy love aTalr of her own, und tho porformuncy on tha stage Imprersed hor sv deeply that she bought ursente dn the way homo, and committed suleite, A ettsiur ine stunce veeurred In Chicago, except that tho xlrh bought candy fustend of arsenic, and let ber lover pity for It. A mean householder In Toronto refused to allow the body of a woman who had died on his pretnises to be removed for burial unless he was pald $40 for rent and attendance. He olso presentod another bill for £25, alleelng that the Vialtors to tho decensed het worn ont his cure pete, At tho request of {ho offielnting minister, fQ polleaminn was detailed to bo present nt tho Tunerat, with instructions to arrest him If tw erented any trouble, which ho was prudent onough to nyold. Mr. John G, Whittler was 7 years old on Friday, Io bears his yours well at hay es- ceilont health, Ho wrote to the pupils of tha Worvestor Iigh School, who celebrated the ove caslon: "Tho compliment proposed by the Worcester Ulgh Sehool fa a very great one, but T foar undeserved on my part. T gratefully ac vept It, howover, as applying to my good Inten- uons rather thin to actual neeomptistinent, anu J sholl be still moro grateftl If any tessons of loyulty to freedom, justice, and humanity are Jonrned by the ntidents of my weltings."" Cinctnnatt Iscertainly the Paris of America, Anbvthor variety-theutre has been started there, What has the post for the? Ocould T guesat ‘What will ber answer bo? WIIL it bo “ Yea"? Sweet wishes guide her pon O may tt spelt ; “Yes" ns the answer; then All wil! bo well. ‘ But if her cruel pon oe ‘Traces out * No,” « ‘Twill give tho tombstone men Somothing to dot From “Lyrics of Life’? by Tilden, SU TEEEEEEneRnieEE EE PUBLIC OPINION. Atlanta Conatltutton (Dem): Tho whole cpuntry Js practlenlly a unit in favor of tho equatization of education. Rock Island (11) Union (Itep.): A hand: fulof Indluns cannot forever keep exeluslve possossion of a beautiful and productive region fas lnrge as tho grent State of linols, Madison (Wls.) Democrat (Dem): The yulssion of the Democratic party seems to bo that of detorinining now many tinea n party cao atund defent and still object to a funeral. Cincinnntl Gazette (Rep.): Gov. Foster's Preaont ollice, and the future which he {8 in a pusltion to aralt for with contdenee, enable tim ‘fo make this withdrawal withoutany permanent sreritice, Minneapolis’ Zrtbune (Rop.): Only-one Tepudlican Senator opposed the Education bill. {fla nate fs Jones, ant he hnits from Nevada, whore schooltng:1s not considered necessary fur the Intelligent’ exerotie of the electoral frau- chise, If the voter knows hig price, that ts sup posed to bo sulticient. —* Wehmond (Va) “Diapateh (Dem): 16 ” won't do to shut our eyes any longor as to what ds tho objactive putnt of Mahone and bis party. ‘Tho negroes to-day regard him us thelr chim plon. Ho ts the first whito man In tho Stato who chas turned out of office a white crippled Cunfed= ante to make runs for a negra. Remembering this suecittce whloh ho has inude of himself for the unprecedented elevation of thelr rice tt tho State, ho controls the 8,000 black yotera iu tho State beyond any othor nin, Mobile (Ala,) Gazette (Rep.): * ‘fhe Chat tanoogn Toma sumyosts that “If Gen, Garfield 48 looking forn Southern Republicun, hia eyes will hardly mies Wilird Warner," ‘Tho polltical Integrity, tha business oxporionce, and tho rure intelllzence of Gen, Warner eminently it bin for a prominent position under thy now Adiine jatradon, In public life, whether ns Collectar of Customs ut the only seaport in Alabama oF & roprosentative of dur Shite In Ui highest branch of tho National Legislature, den. Ware ner won an onvinhle reputation for Integrity, Intelligence, and fidelity in’ the porformunce o| ‘bla duiles. . “New York Sun -(antl-Clvil-Service Re form): Onco lot x set ever of minor clerks set firmly catablished In otto, with a guarantee of permauency,—a legal protection ayzainst re- moval savo by the action of a many-headed eommiesion,—and . tho nrjatoeraoy of oflice aud the lusolence of ovary patty offlelat would bexin fonpnwar, Wo believe that tho perpetuity or prolongation of executive power provided for nh Benntor Pondloton's Clyll-Servicw bit ty at virlunde with tho gonius of our free fnstitu. tions, nud that tho same objections bold good against it which Ho august enlarging the tern of tho Hresldont, or electing w President to & third term, ‘Tho Nation undertakes to state Mr, Conk- Ung’s connection with the Dodge ease impartial ty, which Senator Bayard denounced, aud says: “Mr, Dodye teatitiod before tho Committee of tho Hongo thnt when the molety mony headed by duyne and Gen, Rutter, wero squeezing $271,000 out of him, *Senator Conkling was in New York and in consultation with thesa gentlomen, at tho tina when for two days tho question Cn whotuor this thing shoulil bo gotttod or not, an Lang almply on tho fact that My. Luilln ithe Naval Ollicer and ono of tuo molety mens silly the crime was so giorno tit, 8 fiir a8 ho was concorned, he never would consent to settle Ie -Bhort ot the payment of $500,000, Lthink aC ator Conkllugadvised nim to da bet! Whet ier “do better” moans to take teat or more, wo te not know. Judyy Davis also tostithed befury he sutne Commnittee tht when exalted lute a privat 4 Thou inthe Custoni-Houde, to bo consulted us Disteiet-Attoraey vy the imo mers that is, tho Eattector, the Surveyur, the Nuval and Jayno—nas to wholly they - could "-furfelt ‘tho whole Invoice In which tho alloyed fruud ocourred—a very hn portant quustion for thom—be found *a gentlen nuin’ there elogeted with then whoin he was 1° Inctaut to naine, but did Bubsequontly tam That. gentloman was Mr, Rogooo Conkling. r wad nota nice situation for a srentioman ie Senator, but it was a quite ttting ono for wt une fussuuch ng the business on hand was, Ne solzure of 6 hitye sum of money fo whieh a ba a of falthful$ workera' hud abeuvy wtesest, WEF the Senator should now be antioyed at havin attention eutlod to tue mutter, it ly bard ees Ho te surely. not aehumed of bis trade, ond Davis wetitfed that at the consultation 10 Sith ton Mr, Conkling road tho statute, and i thoré could not be wny doubt tit, the true wore atruction of the statute was, that the whole, Aa the Invoice was forfuited, und that under Cane stato of facts ho thought it the daty uf tbe ee lvetor to. bring a wult for the entire umount yy the lnvolees tneteat of the articles titeat ee the fraud. In another phice the Judgy suld ty duyno adil tted to blu ab ony interviow that ho total amountinst ta tho Government Dy i plone frauds was, 'elxtven bundred arse