Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, December 17, 1880, Page 1

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«The Chirago Dailn Tribune: Lee re ae VOLUME Xt. ————— MOLIDAY Goons. HOLIDAY GOODS! WILSON BROS,, 113 & 115 State-st. VIENNA, PARIS, LONDON NOVELTIES in CARD CASES, POCKETBOOKS, RUTICULES, PORTROEIOS, SHOKERS’ SETS, SIM MURELERS, SK WRISTLETS, SILK UMBRELLAS, SILK HLANDKERCINERS, FRENCH NECKWEAR In entirely New Designs. INGLISH DRESSING ROBES, JACKETS, SHOKENG HOUSE COATS, CANES, FRENCH JEWELRY, NECKWEAR In Endless Variety, INSIERY, GLOVES, be, &¢., Making the most attractive stock of goods we have ever shown. An early in- spection is invited. (UvVER TAGE Si IOYNES.CO.22 SE Ie Shatoners and Dees in Faney Gods Us & 120 MONROE-ST, HOLIDAY COODS! We exhibit un lmmonso and bonutiful stuck of Fancy Goods, Photograph and. Autograph Altai rn Purses, Pocketbooks, Hags, Jewel Cases, Nail Sets, in Plush ‘of the prevailing ‘colors, Old Gold, Peacuck, Blue, and Crinson, Russia Leathor Goode, An Immonso varlety of Fancy Goods. CUBESS CIGARETTES, THE BEST REMEDY EVUI DISCOVERED Fo Catarrh, Cough, and Cold in the Head Is THE COMPOUND CUBEBS CIGARETTES, PREPARED ONLY BY GALE & BLOCKI, CHEMISTS AND DRUGGISTS, 81 Clark-at., 44 and 46 Monroc-st, (Palmer House), and 126 North Clark-at 15 per Cent DISCOUNT ON ALL GOODS FOR THE NEXT 30 DAYS, AT MABLEY’S, 164 and 156 Clark-st. “WINANOIAL, Moelle’ Metin Ciicaao, Dec. 6, 1890. des Annual Mooting of the Btockholdors uf “Tho miuurelal National Hank of Chicago,” for thu Hlve- Of Directors fur the onaulng yoar, will ba hold at 129 Of sald bank iu Chicuyy ont ‘Tuosday, Jan, 11, between tho hours of 2 and 3 o'cluek p.m. GEORG L. OTIS, Casntor, MONEY TO LOAN AT LOW INTEREST - On Rens = COUR WTA noe caring en Thi Go: Wi south Clark-wt, —_—_—=== ————— a _MISCELLANEO «.,~OUNG MAN, Patent to take change or tit 14on In oft woh! ri any yusition tn oftica i pun for etizagenent Jan, 1. luturvnce, Hesvot vinvioyure, Addroas it Wy ‘Pributio omiees nes ‘A Musluew Man, hee Paaanding wad Jurge intluence, » mombor of dug Ww Stuck Hzchange for fourtuel, years, bh du Seunt Mtvow Cork utiatactony cater autres + : ry roterances, Address MANGW" Mount 8) Brosu-sb, Row Yorke ‘ MOLIDAY VURNITURE.- N UR! Cabinets, Easels, Music Portfolios, and Pedestals. HOLIDAY FURNITURE! Fancy Tables and Stands, Card Receivers, and Screens. HOLIDAY FURNITURE! Secretaries, Escretoires, Chiffo. niers, and Bookcases, HOLIDAY FURNITURE! Easy Chairs, Rocking Chairs, and * Reception Chairs. HOLIDAY FURNITURE! Smokers’ Tables, Shaving Stands, and Bootjacks. HOLIDAY FURNITURE! Children’s Sofas, Lounges, and Parlor Suits. HOLIDAY FURNITURE! Every article in our immense warerooms will be a suitable and acceptable HOLIDAY GIFT! Our Prices are Moderate, Qur Selections are Choice, and Our Stock is Suitable for All NPG 00, 281 and 253 Wabash-av., NEAR JACKSON-ST. COLOGNE, The “Mars” Cologne! a Neat in style,--in quality inimita- ble. Mostappropriate for Christinas Gift. : Buck & Rayner, Perfumers. ORANGES, FLORIDA = vest (RANGES Of which wo oro tho ena URC RECIPIENTS 25, 40, 50, 65, 80, & $i per doz. Aoccanttng Wo quality, THE TRADE SUPPLIED. CoC. JKXVNE, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL GROCER, 110 & 112 MADISON-ST. VHOTOGRA, ‘Xe cA UNTIL JAN. isk pervoz. | 7 Madison-st. —_ MUSINESS CHANCES, ‘The rotall business ofa Wostern branche in Stoves and Hurdware, luculed on the principal business street io Kansas Clty, Tho very byst location in thecity, Louse of bulldiug at a tuderate cunt tran ferred with stuck. ‘Trudy established snd busli dutisfuctory, Kansas City by the lust oficial cen piuiwe Ue Wout murprising incrouse uf any: United main. io any und Ww Jovauinn thy chancy ts 8 ror frow Five to EGht Thousand ‘Fribune oflve. SKA. SEALSKIN CAPS, silecis, Driv- dng, College, Jockey, and Roll Band shapes, made from cholce Shettawut and Alaska Seal. Lowest Prices at BARNES! Hut and Bur dlore, 86 Madou-at, (Tribune Bullaligd. i ry is ‘elty tn the Isbiny to chase thule 8 Uae. Dollars. ‘wpilsd roy uire Audroes Hib, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1880—TEN PAGES, The Cribwune a tee ‘ati vo nd ney ao WASHINGTON. ° ph! we , 2A io my ret caput shed Mr. ‘Tolms, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1890, Tne debate on Burnstde’s Education bill was continued in the Sennte yesterday. Sena- {or Teller offered n modified opposition to the biH on the ground that !b would do little good, and that tho Southern States, being those whore the greatest number of [iterate people reside, would have the Hon’s share of the grant, Senator Moar supported the bill, and Senator Pugh made his maiden speech in its advocacy. Hedeplored seetion- allam, and defended the Southern people from the charge of disloyalty to the TWnion, Garland also supported the bill, Vest op- posed the bill on the ground that Its passage would be an interference with State-rights, TM supported the bill, and took Vest to task for introducing his pecullar notions, Sena- tors Morgan and Maxey also favored tho measure, Tho former sald he wanted tho bill amended so that girls mighthe permitted to enter colleges established under the act of 1862, that thoy might be educated teclini- cally, Hoinnde along speech in support of this idea. ‘The Sennto, adjourned without “taking a vot on the measure, Snourp tho British Ministers move tho suspension of the Ilnbeas Corpus act for Treland on the assembling of- Parliament, the Parnellite members of the House will offer the most strenuous and persistent oppo- sition. ‘hoy are determined to opposo the suspension by overy means which tholr in- genuity may suggest, and Hvely tlmes may be looked for, ‘The HMome-Rule members number sixty-three, and.any of thom who dares to shirk responsibility or acts against tho Parneilites prepares tho way for political suicide, ‘There may be some who have no hopes In the future who will act with the Government, but It issafe to say that ot least fifty of the Irish mombers will unite to ob- struct the passage of any coercive legislation, | and this number well led will make a long and bitter fight. Aniong them are included some of tho ablest debaters and somo of the best Inwyers of tho House. Parnell may not be in the Ifouse.to lead. If not, it 1s prob- able that his place will be taken by his friend and supporter, Justin McCarthy, Exveror Fraxcis Joserit and his son, Prince Rudolph, havo more than got even with tho Clty Fathers of Vienna. An Aus- trian Journal stated some time ago that Rudolph had ordered the furniture for his new home from Varis, The Vienne Alder- men became wroth at hearing this, and ap- polnted 2 committes to investigate the truth of the report, Some of them in supporting the resolution took occasion to comment on the extravagance of the Royal family. ‘Tho Investigation showed that the reports of ex- travagance and that the Prince had patron- ized Paris nt the expenso. of Vienna wero untrue. With this discovery comes the re- fusal of the Emperor and Princo te attend a ball to bo given in thelr honor by the City Counell, on the ground that the ball Is apiece of needless oxtravagance, and that the monoy to bo expended in getting it un had better be dovoted to charitable purposes. Tue annual report of the Chief of tho Bu- reau of Statistics, Mr. Nimmo, Jr, shows the valuo of Americati bread and brendstutts exported for tho year ending June 80 to bo $283,030,835, of cotton $211,535,905, provisions. $27,013,213, mineral olls $0,218,025, tobacco $18,112,237, The United States surpasses every. other country in tho world fn tho export of breadstuifa and provisions, Creat Britain imports a larger percentage of our surplus goods than any other country, and in the caso of breadstuifs and provislons more than all tho other European countries combined. In what scons to bo an Inspired article, tho London Tines tries to place tho responsl- bility for tho Greok diflculty on Franco, and urges that I’ranco led the way in proposing a basis of settlement, It intimates that En- gland will not take the foltiative in any future meusures with regard to tho affair, ‘Tho Sultan, In renewing his former proposal to cede the territory demanded by. Greece, with the exception of Janina, Larissa, and Metzova, complains that Greeco fs now a milltary camp, aid that the Turkish bordor provinces are infested with Greck briganda, Tasratoan-Comsussionen Fink thinks that Judge Black ts quite wrong Jn assuming that the nulroads are public highways and be long to tho State, In fact, Mr. Fink intl- mutes that Mr, Black knowa very little about rallroad business anyway. Mr. Fink {6 pro- poring a reply to Mr. Biack’s recent on- slaught on tho railroads, In the meantime, he has informed our Now York correspond- entof tho principal points which he intends to make against Judge Black, and thoy will bo found set forth at length In another page. As the agent of a monopoly Commissioner Fink would naturally bo au apologist for it. Duniya tho debate on tho Burnside Educa- tlon bill yesterday, and while Senator Vest was speaking, Gon. Grant entered the Sonate Chamber, aud, on motion of Senator Ed- munis, tho Senate took a recess of ten min- utes to allow membors to pay thelr respects to tho distinguished visitor, Gon. Grant was yery cordially recelyed by tho Democratic as well as the Republican Senators, On his visiting the Ilouse, a recess was also taken, and bere aguin the ex-President was warmly greeted by all but s fow Northorn dough- faces, Avan anti-Land-League mecting hold at ‘Monughan yesterday, and presided over by Lord Rossmore, resolutions wero passed calling on tha Government to bring ina bill at tho next sesslon for the settlement of the Irish Innd question based on the fixity-of- tenure, falr-rents, and frec-sale principles, ‘This is cortalnly a great advance on the part of the landlord party. A yoar ago tho adyo- extes of such a schemo would be called Com- munists by the landlord organa, Norwitusranpina the fiereo onslaught made on Gladstone's Aduinistration by tho, plutocratig organs and the Young Tories, it aces to retaln the confidence of the English people, in tho case of uew elections to fill the vacancies caused by death or other. causes the Liborals havo easily held thelr own. Following on tho election of Mr, Rath- bone for Carnarvon comes the election of Cropper, another Liberal, for Kendall, by a good majority, ~ SreakeR Brann, of the English {Mouse of Commons, addressed his constituents at Lewes yesterday, and said that English farmers had noting to fear from American competition, ie sald that although Amorl- cnn farmers patd no rent, they had to pay a high rato of wages to workinen, and Radical member fronj one of the London boroughs, licld, on the. contrary, when ad- dressing lis constituents, that the English farmer cannot afford tb pay rents much long- er, and that there musé be a change fn tha English system of land-tenure if the British farmer Is to compete with bis American brother on anything Ike fair grounds, The House Fearlesly Con- fronts the Pension Prodigy. An Appropriation of $50,-. 000,000 Voted With- out Question. AcosMitrrx appointed by the National Bonrd of Trade, which met at Boston list summer, enlled on the louse Committee on Commerce yesterday ‘to suggest the best means for the revival df Amerlean shipping Interests, One gentleman thought sub- sidles should be grarited, -but the majority betteved that otir Consular service should bo improved, and that much benefit should ao- crue to the shipping Interest therefrom. The Simple Arrears Will, When Paid, Aggregate $252,280,000. ' Senator Moan, of: Massachusetts, In pre- senting a petition from several hundred Indies in the Senate yesterday In favor of wwoman- suffrage in the Territories, took ocension to say thatthe signers were Indies of high at- tainments and eminent respectability, and that the arguments which they put forward in support of the prayér of the petition had never, In his opinion, ah answer worthy the name of argument. . After That the Rill Will Be Forty Millions for Forty Years, The Act 2 Signal Illustration of the Opulence of tho New World. Paesipent Grews, at the Western Union Telegraph Company, says that telegraph rates were reduced yesterday by an average of 15 percent, ‘To somo map the reduction is 40 Senatorial Dabate on the Subject of "the Education of the Op- pressed, percent. Mr. Green sdys that his Company will do business as cheaply as the American Union, Part of his con feriatlon lends to the belief that he Is not averse to a consolidation with the American Unipn. Exhibit. of the Business and Resources of the United States. ‘Tne Opposition members of tho Dominion Parliament, held a caucus yesterday and ogreed to Issuc a manifesto to the voters in denunciation of the Ministry's Pactfie Rail- way scheme, holding tliat tho price pald to the syndicate is outrageously large, and con- demning the Government for the means with whieh they have uttembted to sereen thelr action from the public gaze. The Nation Surpasses All Others in Exports of Things to Eat. In n few days a concurrent resolution will be offered in both Houses asking for the ap- pointment of acommittee to investigate the methods employed -by;certain New York finunelers to wantpulate the New York monoy aurket. ‘Tho inatter of creating a stringency In order to increase the rate of interest will be the spectal object of the in- vestigation, ‘ A Short Recess Grudgingly Given to Grant—A Lony One Eagerly Taken for Christmas. Gen. Schofield Severely Arraigned by sd the Counsel Prosecuting Fitz Mn. Nissto attributes the falling off In John Porter. American shipping to the fact that other lines of business afford amore profituble fleld’ for Auncrican enterprise oid enpital.. Tho fall- ing off In the tonnage employed in our lakes, rivers, and canals, lio says, is owing to the fact that tho railroads afford a better, cheap- er, nud more conventent modo of transportu- tlon. i PENSIONS. AJOD THAT POOR UOVERNMENTS WOULD HAVE ‘TO LET OUT. Speciat Dispatch to The Chicago Tribune, Wasttnaton, D. C., Dec. 16—Tho House to- day passed the Pension Appropriation bil, with anamondinent striking out tho prbviston rec ommended by the Committee that tho fees of tho surgeon for examining penslon cases shall bo reduced from & to €1,. Thero was no other change, and thoro was no effort to correct tho ovils known to exist, and the atill grunter ovils thut aro posaibls under existing Inws. The IIpuse ‘waa ‘more. inexcuedblo for not doing this, in viow of tho remarkable statement mado by IMubbell, of Michizan, the member of tho Approprintion Committee baving churgs of tho bill hero nro probably few Congresamon who would havo had tho pardihood to voto for tho Arrears of Penstons DH bad they realized tho enormous sum whiel: the Dill would. tako from the Treasury, yet the presentation of the ensue mado froin the records of tha Pension Ollice, AS SUBMITTED MY NUNDELL TO-DAY, differ only in detall from the statement that was made In Cong res and by the press in opposition totho bill, It was stated by the Commissioner of Pensions, and jn these dispatches, thut tho Arroara of Pensions bili would take from the Treusury, us tho frst payment, at tho very outset, $00,000,000, Tho ndvocatca of tho mensure hooted nt this statement, declared that those who uttered it wore tho cnemics of the soldiers, and that tho maximum amount necessury to satlefy the requirements of tho bill would bo $20,000,000, But tho demagoge drove tholr bith through both Houses, under whip and spur, threatenod anybody with, political death who opposed tho mensuro in tho intorest of wise leg- islution or ot the taxpayers, and aitice that tine on thostump hnve loudly claiined the croult for THIS EXTRAORDINARY ACT, Now false tholr statehionts were, how denso thelr ignorance as to the subject about which thoy were legisliting, 1a shown even from a husty glunco at tho operations of tho Arrears of Penstons bili, Tho vill appropriated 50,000,000. The sum for the current fecal year was &2,104,- 000, Thoro was, however, n deficiency of 87, 000,000, which would hive to be mot, and, ag the pum required for tho next your would not be Jess than this, the Committee deemad it wise to.roport the full amount at once, To Nov, 1, 18%, moro than &34,000,000 havo been pad out undor tho Arreura of Pon- slons net, ‘The werage sum paid to cach pon- sioner uniler that dot wis $553. Thore aro 2381,- 087 clulma for arronrs to be vonsidoered, and tho avorage arrears in each of those cases will be $1,100, - Dedlucting 30 per cont of those claims as tho nimbor which will not be proved valid, thoro still romain 197,018 claims for arrears, which, at an averago of $1,100 cach, amounts to THE UNOWMOUS BUS OF $27,500,800, This, with thoamount alrondy pald, makes tho Arrears bill cost In all $212,237,00, But this ig only tho beginning. This is simply for tho arrears, In addition to this, tho average annual paymont after tho first payment fa 9103. Tho ‘verngu ugo of the pensioners is 41 yours, whieh wilt inake an annual appropriation necessary for yeara to como of over 816,000,000, Tut the amount appropriated ta + NOT THB ONLY SHRIOUS ONJECTION, ‘Thoro is no aulllclent guarantee that thia vast gun goes Into tho hiudsof honest ponsioners, ‘Tho Government, which exacts the strictest re- sponatbility in disbursements in every othor branch of tho public service, which vompelan private soldier who loses hid pantaoons by tira hh cninp oven tocome to Congress to bo reline buried for thom, has enacted no iuws to provido any adoquaty muchinery to provent the com: miysiun ‘of tho most stupendous frauds upon thie munifcent and sacrod fund, The Commis- signer of Pensions way take no preventive sMeusures. fo cannot even investigate n caso ‘Tare Greenbacker Congressinen held a eau- cus yesterday to’ agrea;on 4 pilin of’action with regard to their cdurse in Congress at in order to extend thelr: éreanization through. out. the country, ‘They resolyad .to oppose tho Refunding bill, but.agreed on nothing else, A NuMDER of people, sald to represent $500,000, wero in line yesterday anxious to purehase the elty refunding bonds, when it was announced that the Inst of the bonds wero sold, Chicago’s credit is evidently botter than during the days of Colvin’s rule, pines Rassonan ech iees Ar yesterday’s meeting of the National Board of Trade at Washington tho dratt of a Dill to prevent fobd adulteration was agreed on, and a committee was appointed to urge its passage by Congress. Tho Board !n- dorsed Secretary Shorman’s financial views. _— Cuanzes A. Burr brought Sarah Traver to his residenco at North Albany yesterday morning. After having forced open tho door, which his wife shut in his face, Burt made the woman Traver kneel, and then shot herdead, Lo then committed suicide, Tre growth of railroad traflic In thiscoun- try has been marvelous, In 1857 tha gross enrnings of all roads was $89,156,358; fn 1801 the earnings had reached $§130,090,000; in 1871, $400,29,208; and Inst year tho earnings Smounted to $520,012,000, “Tit Chiltans haying dislodged the Peru- vians from Pisco on the 10th of November, advaneod on Lima, which has doubtless been attacked ore this. ‘fhe Peruvians at latest accounts wero determined to soll thelr lives and libortics dearly. Wie n number of Inborera were at work tearing down a house at the Village of St Henri, Quebec, yesterday, the whole atruct- ure gave way, and a workman named Taylor was killed, and soyeral othors wero badly bruised, ! Tuy House passed the Pension Appropria- tion bill ns reported by the Committeo yester-, day, oxcept as amended by striking out tho clause which provides for a fec to examining surgeons, ‘The bill appropriates $50,000,000, oeannoncnes Disuor IneLany, of St. Paul, in a tele gram to Tuy Trinuny indighantly dentes tho truth of tho stories about tho sufforing of the Irish coloniats at Graceville, Minn, Ho says tho roports have originated fn malice, , A. Trimune reporter Interviewed many of tho constituents of tho Aldermen who voted against the smoke ordinance last Monday, and found thom unanimous in condone. tion of tho action of thelr representatives, * ————— Tue Spaniards aro begining to apprecinte American manufactured goods, principally wey Vr untess thors i# somoting about it to railroad tools, A Now York firm received ee it seem suspicious, He oan om an order for $100,000 worth of such goodsa f'ploy no agents to prevent tho organization of robber ganga, whose proy ta a portion of tho $250,000,000. Hiv cannot even cross. exuinine witnesses, but mint pass. covery caso upon tho ox-parte statements of the party in interest, und those cases thomsulvos ure qxam- ined and approved by low-priced clorks, Tho result is that tho Commissioner of Pensions de- clares that qnybody who witt makoag falsogath can, under existing Inwe, put blmsolf In the way of recotving 8 pension, tho finit paymout of which is $1,100, i 3 ORININAL LAWYERS know “that !t would not” bo dloult to find many persons in oyery ‘clty who would imnke @ false onth’ for: $3. Now many have dono 60 for $1,100 tne Ponsion-Ul- fico dova not know, It ag nat the meana, even of attemptingto ascertain, Yot, from the facts that hyve nlevady bocn gathered, it fs belloyed that ouft of every $50,000,000 puld in pousions by the Government, $4,009,009 havo jrone to fraudu- Jong clutms. day or two ago, ee Sronp's planing-mil! at Nowport, Ky., val» ‘ued at $10,000, was destroyed by tlre yostere doy, and the flouring-mill of D, J, Ulmer, at Freehold, N. ¥., worth about $5,000, ~ OVER 200 Sicilian immigrants arrived at New Orleans yesterday by tho stcamor Beindla, : Most of tho immigrants go to work on the sugar plantations, ‘ " nee On motion of Fernanda Wood tho Iouse agreed yesterday to a concurrent resolution providing for a recess from the 241 inat. to tho bth of January. : 2 Gen. DANIEL McCauuny, of Indianapolis, has been appointed Governor of the Milwau- kea Soldiers’ Home, vico Maj. Flemiug, ro signed. . Mi. HUDDELL vory forcibly put this cuse. Sume of the mem- bors seemed to udinit—acd talked daa very gone eral way ubout—tho neocssity of corroctlny tho oy, but uo one made B practicul suggestion In Burt slight changes In the weather need be looked for in this viciuity to-day. : r cluily to tho part of tho country that direction, or offered any amondment which provided for the safegtards for tho fund, and tho Dill passed without ono dissenting vote. In view of tho danger which tho Appropriations Committee has pointed outwith regard to tho Pension Fund, It seems very extraordinary that tho Committe did not recommend somo amendment to existing Inwa whict would provide tho safeguards ‘so greatly needed. Thera wns, Indeed, moro animated discussion na to who should be entitled to the credit fur tho introduction of the Arrears of Pension bill than to prevent the danger of rob- Very under It. In the course of tho debate, It ‘was tnade apparent that Congress had narrowly. escaped an nddition to tho danger, in that It de- clined to piss the proviaton In the bill presented by tho Democrats, which proposed not only to provide for those arreara of pensions, but to re- sore to tha pension rolls tho nntncs of thoso who were dropped from them during tho Re- bellion for distoyalty. BPARKS, OF ILLINOIS, who was never known much In connection with the Rebellion except na denouncing the Union cnuay in the cnupucity of an ant!-War Democrat, mnde himself congpicuous as an advocate of tho enuey of the Union soldier. Morrison used to. say of Sparks that his oceupution during the Rebellion was to stund about on street-corners and * cuss" tho War, FROM. “TIIE wECORD.” To the Western Associated Prest, Wastrxoton, 0. C. Dee. 10,—ho morning hour being dispensed with, the Mouse went Into Counnlttwe of the Whole (MeMIlan, of Tonnes+ ave, in tho chalr) on tho Pension Appropriation Dut. Hubbell, who hnd charge of the bill, stated that it approprinto:d $50,000,000, or exnetly the Amount culled for by tho estimates, It cons talned u proviso that the ucerued peasion due Indinn peasinners should, inthe diseretion of the Ce milaeloner oF Pensions, bu puld in tne luining the provistons of tho bill he § ent ns to the euurinous nmount of the approy fons needed to py the arrearages: of pensions. Wher the ofl) for the arrearages of pensions bad been before the House it had beon Stuted it would only require a fev iniilions up to Nov. 1, 183. ‘Cho Government had paid out for arreariges alone $24,000,00, ‘The average nrrearages t6 cnch of tho old pensfonors had been found to be €4W. At the date of the report of the’ Commissioner of Pensions, there bud been 231,697 — claims pending, and the uverago urreirs In each new clalm were 81,100, Supposing iW per cont of these claims would be disallowed, there would still be in round numbers 107.000 arrearagea to be pald, which, at the rato of £1,100 ench, would amount to ¥217,000,000; und he wisted to call attention to tho farther fact that the navernge nye of the pensioners of the Government wis only 41 years. fc criticised tho present system of paying pen= sions, Unier tho present system ANYHODY COULD GET A PENSION who was willing to take n tulso oath. Tho Com- missioner hud told bim that, out of $0,000,000 paid out euch your, $4.00 were pald out ‘ruudutently, and perhaps more, Mr, Sparkg defended tho act for the Pa yment of nrreurs of pensions as a aiinple act o! justices tuthe pensioners, 3 Mr. Hubbell stated that ‘he hud not, in any way, intended to oppose the Arrenruges Dit, On the contrary, he neknowledged its justice, and he bad merely tried to-day to show that under tho presunt eystem tho Government was liable incarrying Out that bill to sutmit to great fenuds. Sir. Sparks, in furthor referenco to the Arrenrages vill, stated that it had come from the Committea of which the gentleman from Ohio (Gon, Rice) bad been Chairman, is Mr. Fort sail the. gentleman was mistaken, The biti bad not como froin the Committee, but had passed under a suspension of the rules on tho notion of the gentleman from Iowa (Cume 1s). Mr, Trasken dented both statements. The bill bak passed -on hig inotion. Mi, Sparks thought the bill which tho gentlo- mug Teorn Kansita (Haskell) was 80 anxious. to father Was an extremely: poor. bill, a miserably gotten Puttin. ‘Che gentluman, in atempting to stent Hico's thunder, bad gotten up a miserable bit . Mr; Haskell denied Zuat ho hid stolon any- body's thunder, Gen. Itide's bill hud proposed to strike down the dilfcronce betwwoen the men who bad becn loyal to the ug andthe men who had been dropped from the penslooyolls for dis- Jovulty, He did not care tosten! Unt particular kfnd of -thundoc-. : i Sir. Sparks begged’ panto for havtus Weed tlio” word “steal.” Tt wils uot a pooper word ‘to use, Alluding ta tha remark made by Mr. Huakell Unt Ge, Itlco's bill was a trap, ho ridieuted. tho idea that Gen, Hice would act atrap to catch ie kal nen. That man, who had come tuto: the Houso bobbing on n wooden leg, who had left his Jey on a Untow battlefield, ting a trap! Ho did not sco tho genticman, fron “Kansas (Haskell) Poe HORBLING AROUND WITHOUT Attu on Ho would put Gen. Rico's pntriotism and loyale ty.throwing in the wooden low, amine tht of tho gentleiun trom Kanan. P of this kind of clap-trup. They npprecinted tha fact that It was a simple nct of a cu to restore * tothe penston-roils those ol formurly been pluced there for tho ‘foes at maintaining the honor and glory of tho country, long prior to the Rebellion. Mr. MoMnhon asserted that tho bill which had been passed on motion of the genticmen from Kanania was substantinily the bill which bid been passed on Gen. Hico’s motion in the Forty= fourth Congress. Tho Repultican Senute had not noted with tho alacrity with which a Demo- cratic House had. The gontlemin frou Kansas should not ciulm 2 patent befor knowlng whethor or not thoro was i prior occupant. The Lill was thon read by sections for amend- ments, Mr. Kulfer offered an amendment increasing tho fue of exumining paegoons from $1 to &. Nuled out on a point of erder. Mr, Keifer thon moved to strike aut tho pro. visa that a feo of $1 and no more shall be paid to Phe exacting surgeon. Adopted—yens, 80; maya, 74. 4 Mr, Coffroth offered an amendment extending until July 1, 188, tho the within whieh tho fle ing of acclaim for pension will carry with it, if allowed, payment of arrears. - Tho Commilttes then rose and reported tho bill to the House, The nvtion of the Commnitteo In striking out the proviso relative to fees of examining pure oe was ratltiod—yens. 1; nays, Yl—and the HL then passed, EDUCATION, TUE DENATE, Spectal Disateh to The Chicago Tribune, Wasitnaton, D.C. Dee, 16,—Gen, Burnaido’s Educational bill camo up at balf-past 3, with tho understanding that a yote should be takon até. Anumber of amondmonts were present. od, some of thom leadtag to discussion, and-at4 w'clovk Senater Morgun was speaking. When ho had concluded, it was assertod that, 18 tho vote was not taken at 4, tho understanding was void, It waa dvolded that the DEL should bo taken up and voted on to-morrow, vROM THe RECORD." To the Western Associated Press, Wasiinaton, D. C., Duo. 1.—Dabuto was re sumed on the Educntion vill. Mr, ‘eller approved the purpose of tho bill, but proposes to materiallyumendit. Le showed that the chief beneficiaries under the bill wero the bouthern Btutes, where there was most Lllit- oracy, There were perhapa 6,000,000 children of the age contemplated in those States, and inters est on the proceeds referred to, it distributed yourly winong thom, would glvo only about beven cents apiece to those eniidron,—in nunount practicully useless. Me favored doyote ing the principal at once to the establishment or schools, #0 U tho present xoneration be educated therewith, literacy, of slowly decronse from year not appreciably faster” on of the sual aid proposed, Awisg polluy was to make [t possible. fur every child to by edjicuted at once. The ovil waa one of to-day more thin of to-ntorraw, flo did not favor the appropriution of part of this money to collegea, wid wanted it all tage to the sup. portot Sowa ioth Belolly where tho poor could practical education, ie Hoar defended tho Dil tn opposition to Mr, Toller's Ps suggestions. Mi. PUGH , ¥ f aulvoented tho bil! 1.4 written spoceb, snying ho would not, 6o carly Jn bis service, attempt tu ine Huenee the notion of the body were not the subject of such vitul importance, and vspe- bf she cuits whieh he (a, int’ represented. Centralize Vvernment Peal an the fear and suspicion of tho people and thefrguberdinuion, Hopublican and repre= guntative yovermment rested upon cunidence aud trust in the people and tholr tutellizent ese operittion. Hance tho linpertunce of mensurcs looking to popular enlightenment, Continuing, dtr. Pugh guid siuvory and tho results of tho tate Civil War bave dacorporated into the population of tho Southern States over four and 4 bale sallliona of colored people, who, without their {ult apo muuifestly dlsquatitied by fynorinco from oxovclsing tutelligently tho right of suf frage and dischuryhus the duties of citizenshl ‘Tho Institutlon of slavery was the only powde maguziue in our political superstructure, and tho friction of the vifert to destroy it by cone traction, und tho effort tu preserve ft by expan. lon, ignited the muyuziie, causing an explosion in wWar und coding in tho destruction pf every dangerous combustible elumeat in our political system except seotionalisina, Sectton- nth ta, ai its present existence, founded upon distrust of the white people of tho South by a mujority of. the white people of tho North, und bed. 3} on eople woro trot mon who bad. PRICK FIVE CENTS. | tho fear of the white people of the South of ro« Dressive und ayeresslvo lugisintionby n majority of the section destructive of the rights of local self-government, This mutual distrust and fear aro chnrgenl.e inainly to fenurnnce,—fgnorance of tho real feellngs and dispositions and pur- poses of the white people of the South, and igs norince of the colored voter in the business of Jnw-inaking and civil administration. Ho ems ansized the declaration, mnda on personal howledge and in full view of bla rospanstblli us a Senator, that the white people of tho Boutk have beon comparatively united in thelr voting power for no object or purpose unfriendiy to Hie irate intarests Ob pursuits nf oo section, an ic, white or culored. 4 ve been ‘and’are Bee AND ji ; COMPARATIVELY BOLID ; for self-dofense and self-preservation against unfornder distrust. by u majority of thole Tole low-countrymen oftho North and tho dire oviis that have followed, and must again follow, dominion of Ignorance [n State Guyernments tnt the South. The unnvoldable and unalterablo results of the War hal inade bla convictiona acep and unconquernble that the bighvat ine tereats and greatest safety and proshorlty, of the people of the Bouth ure to bo found In’ a hare nonious, confiding nationality,—not a national ity resulting from centralized Govern ment, but a national: secured by fidelity to the Constitution, with alt its dotega- tlons, prohibitions, and fimitationsof power, and to tho promotion‘of nil tho yreut objects recited in It,—ny the resolutions for the formation of our inidissoluble unlon of indestructibte States, The time for dobute Is too Minted to discuss this Dill in detall, or to dwell upon the self-evident Proposition that tho safety, success, nud por= betuity of our free institutions depend upon the: uduented capaulty of tho ninsaes of our peuple to understand the privileges and discharey tho duties of citlzcuship.” No legislation within the range of the constitutional power of Congress can be tnore uniforinly benefletnd than that pro~ posed by this bill fn strunythonlng tho Unals of American Instittions, in freeing: tho muses from sectional distrust, sec= tlonal = jealoustes. and rivulry, aud sectional eriininations and reeriminations.and in raising to a bigher piane, where thoy will sec and understind cuch othor, and be aboye tho arta and tppliances of the demagog and tho misebicf- maker, and where thoy cin cultivate sectional pueltication “and = barmonious union, and codporate an friends and fellow-citirens, carry= ing on tho grent work of exhibiting to tho world tho highest perfection of free government and Christian civilization, —- ‘ Mr, Gurlaud also supported tho bit, . MIL VERT; declared biinself an catnest champion of unis - Yersnl education, but thought It a matter for tho State, not tho Nutlonul Government, lia clatined in this roxpect ta share. the views ox+ presed by the Presideut-olect, Gen. Gurileld. While Mr. Vest was speaklig Str. Edmunds went over and spoke to him, ad, upon Vest ex- prpsainy his wiltlugnesa to’ yield the Moor, Mr. sdinunds eald: ‘The Senntor from Missourt yields to me to make an announcement. ‘The ex-Prealdent of the Uniied States is in the Cham- ber, and aftor his long absefico from the coun- try Ihave no doubt many/ Senatora would bo gind to pus thelr respects to him. I move tho Sennte now tuke a recess for ten minutes. ‘There being no objection: tho presiding officer, Mr, Hollins, announced that a recess would bo taken for ten minutes. Gen. Grant was seated upon « sofa in tho rear of | the desks on the Ro- publican side ot the Chamber conversing with soveral Scuntors. Whenttho recess was tuken, he arose and shouk bands with various Senators, both Kepublicuns ond Democrats, who gath- ured round him.. Ay great many peoplo apparently all who had ‘any means of obtatnt Access to the floor, alsu camo Into the room, an the people in the galleries stood up and leuned over tho barrlors, crowding one auothor fn their uriosite ta seu the digtinguished visitor. + At 3:05.tho Senate was recalled to order by the presiding ollicer, Bir, Rolling, and Mr. Veet resumed his mrgument ogalvat tho. bill as at present framed, : a Mr. Ht expressed’ views differing from thoso of the-Senator from Missouri (Vest) as to thera belog any infrlugement of State's rights in this Dit}. There was no such infringement ja giving ‘raonoy to tho States, tobe recelved undor core Pee terms, which thoy wero not oblixed to agreo WIS ONLY OBJECTION TO TIE DILL was thnt the aum provided wns inadequate. - Mr. Maxoy supported the bill. Common sonso tenches that, In s Government resting on univers sal suifraye, universal cducation aun clementof Blrength, vitallty, and perpotuation of its freo institutions. ‘Tho ignonince of the colored population made some Byovinon of the naturo ot this bill neccesary. a whites of tho South weru {inpoverishod by tho W: Foderal Governinont bid mado *. then ETO citizens, itecomed but fair that tt shoul aid. tho States iu educating tho citizens Bo mudo. ‘Tho States were ablo to do part, but they wero too poor to doit alt. in tho course of debate, tho question of tho rat of intereston tho fund being under cone sideration, dr, Eaton Sheed to the payment of 4 per cent us named in the bill, saying that, when the Guvernment could r= row a thousand million dollars at 3, ‘per cent, it should not allow 4 perconton any - fund, Measre. Hill and Maxcy, on tho contrary, jourht thut, in view of the destiantion of to loterest, the Government could well afford to yay ver, cvut, or oven a higher pefcontage, Dir. Morgan spoke in favor of an amendment roposedl to bo offered by him amending the’ ack AN so that the colleges cstablished under it ‘sAull-inaintain schools for Instruction of fe- ‘males In Buch branches of technical -ducationas sargdesirable to thelr sex. Ho remarked that ae oF oe erent rofused, mileutteanee to ; wowken, and, In his opinion, nothing was more “Sut nt than the oducation and clevation of: et who, as mothers, Bo greatly Ine Et I\-cach generation as it arose. lio, spoko, “further, upon the Importanco of " teuhnical and practical, education anong both sexes, He: deprecated tho -disnp- Puuranes of the apprentice system. At present workni¢n jenrned n apecin! part of 2 trade, not the whould trade, and was thus kopt dopendent. ‘To romedy thia, ho proposed schools of technia+ al tnatruction, , Ho criticised the methods of tho colleges under .tho-act of 18. There wasa superabuutance of Professors, and + “Ye IUDICULED THE EXTENT to which tary oducation was carried on in agriculturalealteges, Ho thought It u waste of imuney todevate it to teaching boys to strut nbontin unifdrm. “ffo went on to urguo that the estublisnmént of technical schools ‘might fond to tho omployment of lurge mumbors of women in-the kanuftucturo, fur instance, of jewelry Jn Calitprnia, where gold abounds; of bliverwaro ond trigkets in Colorada, where silver fs produced; in tha sampling of cotton in the South, 0 work uirtig great, delicacy of touch; and in the iyprovement of tho meth of cooking and nurslig. ‘Thus tele of light, ole- gant, and useril emMoyment would bo opened to women, ‘Tho technical education of tnnking thom indeporlent, would tend to the glovation of both sexes, ‘Tho pressuro for tho admission of Judies intb tho Government Do- partmonts as clerks wie uw subject of alarm. Any woinan would prefer tocarn her Uving by axilitut labor rather than phice hor fortunes at tho moroy of potiticiuns, fu compete with for- elgn skilled bibor, too, mo must educute our own Inborors. aes Mr. Morrill said all tho funds accumulated In all tho Statos would uot be half enough to og. tablish the technical gchoula recommended by tho Senator from aAlabann Glorgun) Aconfused discusyiun onsued us to whother * tho ayreements ta rouch 4 vote on the bill this afternoon should beunforeed, Soyeral Benntora wished to spoak on the bill, and a miotion by Mr. Wallace -for an exccutive sossion was dofentod. Mr, Bialno thought the ugreament should bo obsorved, but suggested that a now ayrooment be inude for to-morrow, : : Mr. Edmunds objucte) to agreoments to out off dobute, aud thus unanimous consout was Utn- obtainable, . ae After furthor discuasion, the attempt to.coma toun agreonient ag ta tho hour when tho voto shoutd bo tuken was given up, ada the Bouute adjourned, loaving tho billas unfinished busl- ues, ¢ MNECESSES. aS A TATTLE ONE FOI GRANT AND A BIG ONW FOR ™ THY BOYS, : Spectat Dispateh to ‘The Chteaga Tribun Wasitnaron, D.C., Dec, 1—Tha Houro tor day paged a resolution to take a holiday recess uf two weeks, beginning Wednesday, Deo, 2° sand ending Tuesday, Jan, 4, Thero wus at fret ‘ur, and, a8 the - women, . dn attempt to uvold a record yote upon ft, o3° suing membors scemed to havo au ‘opinion that tholr vonstifuents might hold thom to account for tukingso much of o ahort seasion, whett ‘Duslucas js pressing, fora Christmasa vacation, but the roll-call was finally ordered. Tne reso- lution was adopted . by a yote of 125 to 7, The negative yote wus almost exclusives ly composed of Wostorn and Southwestern members, Tho only Hastern mombors who opposed the adjournment wore Coffroth and Wiae, of Pennsylvania; Field, of Mussachusotts; Uenkle, of Maryland; and Joyce, of Vermont, ‘Tho propoaition was discussed by the Ways and Menus Committee for an hour’ before the regas , ¢ Jution waa repurted this morning, and tho argue ment {ita favor was that all the essential busts ness could be accomplished by taking a two weoks' rucead, but thut a longer yucation would culupel Conwress to work up tothe mark to accompilah its neceasary -buatuoss, It might have Beon added that a Jonger: vacation would ulsa teave | jess opportunity for ees The Wayu and Means Connnittoe say that hoy oxpect to able hayes s Fyne bik through tho Mouse before recess, and that thoy will bold u Saturday session to ucoompiish this, Onan. ‘ After tho Pension bill had pnssod the TMouso, - An ctfort wis made to adjourn, but tho Bpouker dld uot recugnize the motion, Ou the contrary, ho recognized Kepresentative Fort, of Llluls, to move a recess of as

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