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Claas Matter, enent of our patrons who denira to send atten of THE TRIBUNE through the mall, wo Tivo horawith tho tmnalent rate of pustager Domestic. Beh ang rwelve age Paper. einer PawO L'ADOE corss4n nen Pight and Twelvo T Paper. wivecu Pace Paver, TRIBUN. iran CHICAQN TRIMUNT hae establishod branch offices for tho recelpt of subscriptions gud advurtiso> mentena follows: Per Cony. conts, BRANCIL OFFICES. NEW. YORK—Noow 29 Tribune Dullding. F.'T. Me- FADES, Manger. i GLASGOW, Scotland—Altan’s American News Anonoy, 31 Rentiold-st. = “AONDON, Em.—American Exchange, 419 Strand, UENKT v.. a WASLULN' Clatk atreot, oppusiia new Conrelouse, montof Barlow, Wilson, Mrimrose, aud W! atrolé, ad Sontey's Theatres Randoiph atreat, between Cinrk and tagatte, En- gagoment of tha Collier Combination. “Banker's Daughter." * Maverly’s ‘Theatres Dearborn street, corner of Monroe. Engagamont of tho Kirntfy. Rrothors, “Around tho World In wlahty Days.” MeVicker'’s Thontes, Madleon stroet, between Stato nnd Veerborn, Bn- gavement of the Polk Comody Company. “A Gon- tleman from Nevada.” ° Olymple "Thentres Cork strect, between Lake and Handolph. Engago- mont of Snoliiaker’a Novelty Combination. Variuty ontertainment. Measars. Dunn and Gunter will probably be re- lired to private life before the end of the first session of the new Congress, and Messrs. Juhu- son and Murphy will bo given tho seats to whielt thoy have been tet by nw majority of tho voters of tholr respeotivo districts. ate that tho Oetobor, aud Iny led to o: M,. Bamuenaun, one of tho Paris members of the French Chamber of, Deputies, bas given notles of his intention to nek for 1 tuvestlga- ton of tho charges against Gen. de Clesoy, Tho Parisinn Journniista are waiting cagarly to have tho opportunity to give the seandal duo pubtiel- ty, ond will supply to thoir readers apley narra- tives of the events to whieh the Frenel Gen- eral’a Infatiadon for tho Gorman foniato epys Mme. Jung, led. stanting Inw, ane tom of Gov. Cuntos, in accordance with the Usual oustumn, has appointed Thursday, tho sith. inst. td bo observed aga “day of thanksgiving for abundant harvests, commeretal and financial proaperity, tho blessings of peace, and milother apiritunt and tompornt merel and aveords ingly tho day will be duly observed fn the usunt way, and all right-thinking people will Interpret, the groutest temporal blessing to be the detent of tho Domocratie party tho 21 of Novembor. anttelpat Sanat Bersitanor nade her first appear- ance before an American audience list night, and was enthusiastically received, There were about 4,00) persons in tho audience, The ntten- unted tragedlenne was the reclplont of grent applause and many sural offerings, Tho thont- rical profession wns very Iurgely represented In tho audience, Clara Morris oceupled tho mani ger’a box. Among tho distingulahed public men who witnessed tho performance wero Senator Binino and Gov. Cornell. bodes eessora. or un! Sronerany SUEUMAN has written a letter to Vrivate Datzell, in which he says that {f ho fs cleeted United States Senntor from Ohio Gen, Garflelt will be relloved from “ embarrassment, and will be freo to do as ho thinks best In tho formation of his Cabinet.” dir, Sherman intl mates that he will not onter Into an notive cans Tho the ‘Tari bint fs doubly fou orders, were the principal educational that they thy Government had provided skilled sie. ee tho estimates and to arrange ns quickly ag possibio, 60 Government may be enabled to con- iy clude commercial trentles with all,nations be- fore tho dissolution of the Chainbers next The Premier WAL apologize for not autmitting the law to reguinte the religious nseoctattons which the members wore xpect. The Government, ho will sny, with affected modesty, “docs not pretend to put forward a pompons progr of fallacious promises.” ‘Tho progrin of measures, hotiitt this tousmodest nesertior, ts by no meats @ mengre ono, and imeludes a Press don bill for the construction of tho Ithonatnnal; but probably the most important measure promised {a one proving for a sya- frag schools and compulsory vriniay vduention. Some stepa were taken during the Second Empite fur the improvement of public etucation in France, but It Is notorious that cduention in that sountry fg yet ith a shamefully: Dackwantatnte, Oty of the advantnyes which tho french people Haye antteipated from the Republle was tho establishment un a sound and permanent basis of « comprehonsive and thorongh syatem of public schuols, and thera seems to be good reason to Yellove that these tions will be realized. Tho Government ound ta provide sue, The religs in France.” Many * have thought should not be expelled til Gumbetta concluded, whothur wiseiy fsely, that thore should be no doliys thatitwas botterto got ridof tho ordors frat and without delay, and to proylde for popular caditention nftewards, Hoe ovidently intends to vary out his progrum in letter and spirit, The extrome Radtenis will erlticlao tha Government: It program, and tho debato on it Is expectad to Inst tH Thursdays THE GREAT QUESTION. * grent problam which the incomtnz Aiininistration of Gen, Garileld will bo fs probably what Ohlo Legisiatura will do, Tne Mark Lane pre: barlo: firmness in tho English grain market and Flour showed nn upward tordency, Forel; wheat was in good demand 9% Inst wool, and yass for the Senatorshiy, preferring to allow tho Legisinturo to do preelsely whut it pleases, *un- biased by any expression or wish of hla.” This 7) snys that last week's thrashing fn England “ hus brought more prominently Into view tho deflelency of the whent crop and the dumaged condition of to Tho consequence has been tyerensed upward tendency. Inferior sampled of wheat and barey are sold with oxtremo dificulty, calied to deal with fs that of the Southerit political sltuntfon, ow to see that the qiarantees of the Constitution touching suf- frage shall bo maintained, this is the ques- tlon. ‘Yo the solution of this question the Into result ought, logleaily, powerfully to contribute, ‘Tho Southern lenders ought to ba able to see that while the South remains solid the North will also remain solid. In other words, they ought to bo.ablo to see that so longas tho Southorn colored vote ig suppressed tho majority of the Northern vote will be enst largely with tho view of defeat Ine the result sought to be attained by its an,’ en on Wednestay ndyanced sipengo per quarter, Onts and corn also adyane:d during the week, —_—_—_ not hop Norwirnstaxprna repeated statements | trol of previously made that the Cuban Insurrection yas completelyerushed, and that the peop]i of tho “ever Auchful Isle" were tho most loyal avbgects of Spain, it appears that thore aro ment t onc of TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 9, 1890, ; ae ————— v ; “A-vuny enjoyable Jubilee meeting was held Jost evontng by tho Eleventh Ward Gartteld and Arthur Club, whereat a number af the Mopub- 4, Hean ccunty olticers-eleet indo speeches sulta- le to sneb an ove unser GorrsenaKorr, tho Russian Min- ister dud tiplomiit, tssojourning at Nice; #rauce, that he tiviy recrult nly health. He looks well, ho foots aswell ae might be oxpected of his advaner = A comrrres of the Greek Parliament has druwn up a reply to tho King's speech, In which thoy accuse tho former Ministers of having vlo- Jnted the Constitution by increasing (he military forces without asking aonsent of Parliament. Gey. Citauncny McKr Assistant Adjutmnt-Genoral, who has been hithecte at~ inched to Gon. Hancock's staf, will herenfter serve under Adjutant-General Dram, and wil rani asbefore. Ho will dy duty in the Adjutant- General's office. Orpmxnemt Buos., clothlers, domg ‘busl- ness ip Dubuque and Peorin, hve fatled, with Ynbilities amounting ‘to $75,000, ‘She nsacte ure Winced ut $60,000, Tho causy of tho falluro 1s snid to be the heuvy losses sustitined tn connee- tidn with the Peoria house, ‘Tyna steamer Arizoun, of the Gulon Line, mado the trip from Queenstewn to New York Jast woek in saven days, nine hours, and forty infuutes, whieh, conaidering the serson of the yeurand tho fact that a heavy fox prevailed, was exceedingly ad thin Axone tho visitors at Get, Garfield's home at Liaynfield yesterday wero tho Hon. dol A, Kuason, of Jowa, Congresaman-elect, and 10 young ladles of tho Luke Erle Seminury ab Patnesville, Gen. Garfield recelyed tho youny Indies cordially, but made no speech. Tum Rey. 8 il, Tyna, Jn, pre- sided yesterday overa meoting of the atumnl of Williams College residing In Now York City and yielnity, at which 1 resolution was adapted congratulating Gen. Garileld on bis clection, and inviting him tosneet thom atdinner at such tine and place ns he mi LING, Carr, Pupnicost, of tho British steamer Galaten, which arrived at Bristol yesterday from Maltimore, siy's that his vessel encountered a territic gale during the yoynge, and, in order tomake her way after her “coal was consumed, sho was oblfoil to use al her masts, bouts, dure rieks, yards, and eight tons of oll-cake for fuel. Rerurxs from all tho counties of Oregon except tivo, Grant and Curry Countles, are now Jn, and show that Gen, Garticld haga mnJority - of GIT. The roturns froni’ tho two courtics namod will ineroaso Gen, Gu¥itetd's majority to O00 nt least. Oregon te sute for the fopublican ticket. It cun be placed In tho Hepublican cole ull. SEVENAT. French magistrates havo re- Bignod tholr qitices rather thin have hand, act, or purt in thoguforcement of the religlous de- erees, Thera are muiny Frenchinen besides thoso solf-sacriti magistrates who betlove with M, Jules Simon; M, do Froyolnot, and Seflor Castelar that the enforcement of the do- crees Ig both unwise und unjust, cee ‘Tins priests belonging to one of tho abuox- fous orders occupying a younatery at Marseilles buve barricaded their rai , provistuned thot selves, and, in fact, baye turned the monastery {nto n fortrees, It Is enrrouided by n body of troops who oxpect the sivyo to inst a manth, ‘Tho friends of tho Fathors say it will lust a inuch Jouger me, ——— Greece has 16,000 yolunteers alrendy Ih tho fluld, and says that she wants no nid ie men froin Bervia or other places of Hetlenta sympa- Udes, What she wants moat is money with whic ate purchase arms upd ammunition, and also to equip ambulnico, corps& Considerable moucy for those purposes is already forthcoming, but much more Is asked for and wanted, . Tux result of the California election ts sa closo that it !8 now provable that some of the Gartield and somo of the Huncock Hlectors will Bo olected, David 8, Sorry, one of tha Domo- cratic Electors, his been so. badly cut that ho ts certainly beaten, Terry fs the Innu who shot Senator Broderick, of California, in a duel, und honce bla runuluy bebind hie ticket, ‘enanecememamnarny Aw extenslyo burglary Is reported from Now York. Some timo Sunday partles broke into the store of Meyrowltz Hros,, optleliia, at the vornbr of Fourth avenue and Twenty-third stroot, and comptetoly gutted tt, uo wtock consisted uf the usual class of goods kept by optigiuns, and ita value ld varlously extinatad at Sroi 12,00 ta $15,000, No urrests huyoyet boon suade in connection with the atfulr, Tins Arkansas Denwerats aro at thelr otd fricks, ‘Thy coinmenced this year by counting out Bamuel Surphy, Republican, who was un- Joubtedly clocted over Gunter, Democrat, in the Fourth Congressional District of the Btato; and now comes the Intelllgence that thay have: sounted in Volnduster Bunn in the First Dis- teiet, although dir, Jubtivon, tho colored Stepub- Hoan candidate, received wa mufority of 6,000 at Jenst. Arkansas will thas bu represented by tour Democruts, ua furas the partisan Lut erate fudves und the partisan Democrutie Gor ernor havo anything to de with ty Tho inembers counted In will, howaver, Und to their cont that no Democratic tis Comnite We WHI puss on thelr ercdentialy Us tue, und several Ingurgent bands ronining throughout the fsland, Tho number of criminals there is alarmingly large, and thore is no adequate means of bringing them to justico, owing to the corruption nnd Ineiflelency of the civil tribunals, Tho Cuban authorities vnder tho clreumstances—cireumstances ; which In all probablilty they color very highly—do not want the Spanish troops withdrawn from tho Island, est cot tablish ocratie suppression. It follows that the South enn- po to have any part or lot in the con- the General Government so long ay It persists in disfranchising the colored ele- fh its eltizenship, And this Involves two this: Elther the Demoeratle party South must surrender contral of sev+ eral States to the Republican party by per- muitting a free, full, and fatr vote and an. hon- nt, or lt must disband and seek to cs- a new party, and such disbandment. Involves the destruction of tha National Dem- party, for the Northern wing of thut party 1s merely the tail of the Southern dog. or tha stato of siege raised. Ex-Gov, Jewen says that the ery of fra in Now York City and State hag Leen gotten by Barnum and John Kelly.go cover up thelr ints- mnnagement of the Democratle campalyn. attributes tho Inerensed voto of tha Republic- uns In New York City and Brooklyn to tao supe- rlor organiantion of tho pirty, to tho fet thut tho business-men of the city voted solidhy the Republican tleket, and that Vormocratiome- chantes voted agniust tholr purty on necounr the tari pink In tho ,Democratic platfom, Chairnuts Fowler, of the Now York State Don. uced by Barnuin, and Barnum, ocratle Conmunittos, has beer In te soln in the traud ery, Kell nud Fowler may howl fraud till the erack oom; thoy will haye ony thoir Inbor for thoir pals. ‘Timm schooner Belle Sheridan, of Toronto, whilo on her return trip from Charlotte, N. laden with coal, was driven on the shore i Weller'a Beach, Ontarlo, about 0 o'clock Sunny. morning, and wus completely wrecked, Allon bonrd but one man were lost. ‘Tho survivor, Jnmes McChervie, Jr. who ching to tho rive from tho tine’of’ the wreek to 4 o'clock Sic very ‘exhausted + condition. Ho says ashore, Those who wera lost ure James MeCher- John Hamilton, und several ineffectual efforts wore madu give the seamen, but the bonts wore nat able lunt offorts to suve human life. Esto CASTELAL, of whons Iittle has been heart fa recent yoara, has surprised both frlends and enemies. by publishing a otter verely critlelsing tho action of the French Gove ernmentin expelling the members of tho un- His denunelation of Gambetta is fercely Uilter, He holds him authorized religious ordors. responsible for the wholy proceeding, and ref to hm ag the Dictator of Franco, Custolar, who was nt one thine considered one of the most rud- teal politicians In Europe, ‘condemns French Jtadicalism In unmensured terms, and compll- ments Jules Simon for tho stand hp has taken Ho fears for tho safety of the it wae “auch titrantaiueant (lrreconcitable) violence" a8 Gambetta encourages that ted to the rain nnd overthrow of the Spanish Republic. Spain hg beeome the refuge of the expelled French priests and monks. They are recuived through out that country with extraordinary favor. Noe bicmen bave thrown open thufr caaties to thom, Yown Couneits aro repilring old convents for their aecommcdation, aud the King of Spain and hls Ministers wiva thom audiences und encaure ngo thom ty settle In any part of Spain which aginst it. French $ Mopublic, and anys that thoy may desire, Even the Libornl Journals 1 who trlod to prevent It, PosTMASTER-GENERAL MAY; ollices of tho Post-Otlee Deparinent. Jority of those whe reside fy tha houses on t) wimo aldo of tho streot where the saloon Is pros posed to be established, ‘Tho Distriet Board tins eventng, and thon attumpted to flont ashore ona plank, was pleked up by some tlshermen in a that the Istorm struck the vessel at“ mldnight, and that she svon afterwards became un- manageable, and drifted bout until'she went rie, Se,, John, ‘Thomas, and Stewart Meherrie, and Samuct Boyd, all of Torons to. The wrevk was witnessed frpm tho shore, weather the storin, and tha brave follows who manned thom were nearly drowned 1a thelr gal- rove of this hearty reception, Mut tho ellmax ‘hus been renched when Castelur bas fault com- petled to denounce thove who have been Instru- mental In thelr expulsion, and to commend those ARN has commenced n war on the rumseilers of Wash- ington who ply tholr vocution just opposit tho Itap- pend that according to the Taw Heenses faaninte be granted to sell Hquor In Washington without tho cousent of a majority of propurty-ownere In tho District, and also tho permigsion of a mite Nelthor of these alternatives {a likely to be adopted, because, whilo the ona would be sure to divide the South, thore Isan fmninent probability that the other would also, Aside from the fact that the Southern people are thoroughly demoralized and debauched toa degree which renders them utterly oblivious of the polltleal rights of colored citizens, there Is doubtless among them an honest: Horror of what thoy call “nigger domina- tion’? which will prevent them from yoltn- aud up Ho for or NOVEMBER 9, 1880—TEN PAGES. Irish and town of tho North is not calculated to promote National welfare, ant should also bo broken up. As to tho banks and corporations, the Democrats are stockholders to the exteut of thelr means, All the wealthy Democrats in tho United States, ant there are not n few of thein, nro up to thelr cyes in railroad, manus facturing,‘ and banking corporations, The plutoeragy in the Democratic party contral billions of capital, and employ ft in all kinds of anecuintions precisely as do Repubiiean capitalists, ‘Lhey lave amassed thelr fort- nes in exactly the samo way, and they ara nelther more honorable or honest or more charitable or gencrous with thelr wenlth than the Republicans, Tf Mr, Hoyne hid not been sv angry and ehagrined at tho de-- fynt of his party he would have refleeted a little before committing himself to such assertlons, ——_—_—_— TROUBLE IN THE PACIFIC STATES, Oregon has gone for Garfield by a few hundred votes, while Nevada goes for Han- cock, ant California is still in doubt and claimed by both sides by 100 majority. Tho reason of this loss of Republican strength in the Pacific States 1s not dificult to discov- or. Hard thes prevail on the Paettic Const. ‘Tho mining resources of California and Ne- yada aro In an exhausted condition, Land in California ts chiefly held by a few Innd monepollsts in huge “ranches,” and tho | populme aro fretting under much the samo discontent ag the people of Ireland, Nevady iga dreary, mountainous, nnd sterile Stato with 2 smal population, and its silver mines are exhausted, Oregon fs responsive to tho {ntluenes of California, All three of these States are overrun with the coolie Chinese, The outery of tho people reached tho Natignal Legislatare, and a Inw was passed to Ilmit Chinese kumigration to not moro than fifteen, persons n any ship bound foryin, Amorican port. That Inw was supported by both Democrats axd Republicans, and Its passago was nalled with delight by the Inborlng elassos in tho Pacific States, But it was yvetoud by President Ilnyes on tho Ground thatit was In sone aspect n yloln- tlon of tho existing treaty with Clinn, From that moment the masses on the Pacltic Coast wero disposed to hold the Republican party responsiblo for thetr dlsappointinent. When Gen. Garfield was nomitiated they remem- bored that he had sustained the President In his veto, becauso he believed the latter's legal position to be correct. It was enslly deimonatrated that Garfleld was opposed to the Importation of coolles and In favor of a revislon of the treaty; but all this did not alter tho fact that he had sustained the veto of the Chinese antl-imumigration bill, The Inboring class of people on tho Pacific Const were not inn frame of mind to analyze Qurtield's reasons, They only looked ut the bare fact that he had helped to defeat tho bill, Honce they were ready to credit any He that might be told of the Republican enndidate in connection with tho Chinese question. : When the “ Morey-forgery ” appeared the workingmen of California were Ina frame of mind to regard ft as genulno, ‘Thoy be- Heved that Its sentiments comported with those entertained by’ Gen. Garileld. ‘The forgery. was Issued on tho eve of the election at a timo when It was not possible to com- pletely oxposo it, To this extent tho forgery tarlly consenting to suclin freaexercisb of tho suffrage as would at once, turn over to the eoutrol of a few white Republicans and thelr hosts of colored allies four, five, or six States, But thls fs the very danger which ot they would encounter In an attempt to organize new party. No at y.,| tempt to erente a full-grown _ polltical ear | partyy ever yet succeeded, and It would not steeced now, An effort by Southern Democratle leaders to oryantze a new party, would be regarded as anew triek by both binek and white Republicans, and so would tend to strengthen rather than weaken tho Republican party Hnes. The new party would be weaker than tha old party, and If tho atew party should renounce the terror: falng and bulldozing methods of the old, the blacks would nmedintely gain control of severnl States, a result which the Sonth most dreads and most seeks to avert, There fy, then, no probability of tho disbandment of the Democratic party South by dellb- erate, concerted netion, It will continue to drift, and ag tt drifts continue to woar away, and ug It loses from year to year gomo of Its butter clemonts, its corrupt mafagers will continue to make up the party Toss by In- tluidating the irresolute and thi: class, assasinating the bold and defiant fow, and by stuillng the ballot-boxes with fraudulent yotes, or throwing out honest yotes on shadowy, trumped-yp technicalities, This ts the politleal situntion Suuth, whieh the Ad- intuistratton of Gen. Garfield and the country North will bo called to face, What will Gen. Garfield doabout it? What will the country do about it? During the last two years of Gen. Grant's second term the country, tired of turmoll and strife, and anxious for a revival of prosperity, protested against further efforts to coerce the South inte obedience to National laws, The people of tho North turned a deaf enr to theyerles and prayers of the persecuted and d[Sfran- cliised black und white Republicans of the South, and demanded peace at any price. Gen, Grant left tho way onen for the pence: | ut-any-price policy of President Hayes, and that polley was Inaugurated on the solemn guarantees of Wate Hinpton and other Southorn leaders that bulldozing, assasina- tlon, and election frauds should censo ulte- gether, We know tho result All these Southern promises wero ruthlesly broken, without so much ag an explanation or an apology. Theblack and white Republican vote of the South was cruelly and mercllesly suppressed In tho Cotton States, and the next thing the North heard was the lmpudent boast of a Solld South and tho demand for control of the Natloual Government by virtue of tt. How are the guarantees of the Constitution to be made good to the citizens for whose beneflt the amendments wero adopted and ing dy to to his Be ern tp hitherto disregarded this provision, Tost. ‘ mastureConeral Maynard panei aaa ile made the orgnnla Inw of tha Iand? ‘thoy imunids that it. aball bu onfurced, Now, | Must be enforced, but how? ‘This ts a ques- tho Government owns half the’ property | ton which demunds solutlon, It cannot ba In tho vicinity, and Mr. Maynard ree | shirked. Tho people havescon the experis fuses polnt-hlank to glyo tha nevcasary pere nileslon for tho Heonslng of suloons opposit hie oilleg, wid denned that tha licenses atready ob- tatned shall bu tinmedintely revoked. ‘ho mute tor bus beow reforred by President Muyes to Ate torney-Gonoral Dovony, whose ftuchalon wilt soon ernment olflees ave honvycomberd with siloor turned the JTouse fate ay beareqardyn. opening session of ordony and devsrons manner there will fewer sight-seord, und it ts expected whut. Srultlo fn sour mush, cocktails, whisky soured, ot carrying on bis eruuado, M, dunes Frmny, tho Frone hh Premior, sho Goyersment, that the enforcement ot deorces had been Lrought ton sucevss{ul tere minadon, In retevence to foreign attains will gay that Friuce ts at pouce, and: that Doped so malntuin peaes with all the world; and, further, ho will express cuntldenes and bo; tuat tho Eastern question will be settled on vy by tho Herta ‘Trenty. co 48 slantticuntly omit. the busty Wald do All mention of a ted, Pho Prduier will wigs . hu forthcoming, Thostracts oppoait the Gove They have multiplied exceedingly since tho Democrats obtained a taasority in Congress and ‘There ‘will bo leas Democrats In tha House atter the tho new Cougresd, and a3 the proceedings will bo conducted dn an Will dimiutah accordingly, und that tho Post muster-Generat will have some advantage In tho oponing of the Chuinbers today will review the proceedings ngalnst the unauthorized relies joug budies, and congratulate the members und Vie Sen ent tried of peace at the price of the sacrl- flee of ncommon right of eltizenghip, which lies at the vory foundation of fea Institue tlons, ‘Lhe experiment wns a disastrous fallure dn every way, It not only resulted fu the trampling in the dust of the sacred right of suffrage, but It fallod of conciliathig the ex-ebuls who demanded that it should be tried, ‘Tho people of the North will now dlemund that the Constitution of tha country shall bo obeyed In South Carolina aa well as Uitnols, and they will sustain the Admiuls- tration In enforcing obedience. 23, bo he Wy Suv Ton, Thowns Hoyne in his fnterylow with the Loulsyille CourlerJournal repre- sentative nsoribed the Democratic defeat to the “money power, capital, corsiorations, and monopoly.” Mr, Moyne seems te have overlooked couple of pretty good-sized monopolies that lis party enjoy,—one, & mo- nopoly of nearly the solld Irish vote in the North and tho complete monopoly of the Confederate evel yoto In the South, ‘Pho latter secured his party the 183 Electérat yotes of the Solld South, ‘This ts the most dangerous and monstrous monopoly that exivts Su the Union, and there will bo no peaca or safety until Its broken up. The Democraule monopoly of a solld aniliion at he ho it ye had tho effect that was intended, Hnd it not been for this forged letter California and Nevada would. undoubtedly have gone Re- publican; In the Intter State, however, the Republican party had another Incubus in the person of Sharon. Uo fnslated upon belug redlected, though he did not reside in Nevada, and was searcely ever in his sent, and practically deprived Novada of one-hall the representation to which itis entitted in the United States Senate. It ts not clear why an absentee San Francisco hotelkeeper should be sent to the Sennte from Nevada, nor Ia It surprising that tho Nevada people should tire of such an arrangement. If the Vaclfie Const wero enjoying the samo prosperity Iu ‘Business that provails in tho other portions of tha North, that fact slono would have beer sufliclent to overcome all tho local projudices against Garfield and tho Republican: party that grow out of the Chinese question, As it Is, Nevada, and per- haps California, have dropped out of tha Republican column only temporarily, ond any fuir solution of the Chincko problem whieh the Natlonal Commission now at work may effect aud Congress approve will restore tho Pacifle Const States to thelr propor association with tho othor Northern States, # QUITTING A SINKING SHIP, TwoDemoerats of twenty-two yegrs’ stand- Ing printed in Inst Sunday’s ‘Trivons their formal renunciation of the Democratic party, They say in thelr announcement; Know aif mon by theso prescuts, that wo, hav ing for twonty-two years ivon to the Demo, cratle party our most cordial and hearty ald and support, and having for the game period of tine recvived in return to real, solld, or abtding satis faction, do hereby and henevforth renounce, nb- jure, and forsake the sald Democritly party and My Its parts, connections, aud atiiutions whut- DUVET. ‘This ls a very terso but emphatlo nct of ro- nunciation, and, though made in good ten per, shows that thoy are thoroughly in car- nest. Jaylng acted with tho Demoeratle party sluice tho days of James Buchanan, they huye cortalnly had experience enough’ in the Deniocratle mothods to know whereof they svenk, and, though they doitbt set forth In detail their grievances, it is apparently cnough for thom, a3 it ought to be for any reasonnble being, that they have not received any sdtisfaction for thelr tyenty-two years’ political Investment. [tis not diMeult to appreciate thelr grievances, however, ag members of that party. For twenty years at least they have found themselves In éppo- altion to the traditions and sentiment of the Government, In hostility to the real Interests of the country, and arrayed agalust the Union of the States for five years, and In opposition to every effort at reconstruction aluee, Thuy haye found themsclyes in the tail of an organization whose, head was a Solld South, ‘They have found thomsotyes helping to do tho dirty work of tHe South, obliged to condone Sts frauds and corrup- tlons nt the bullot-box, its persecution of the blacks, and Its disfranehisement of Repub- Neans, ‘They have found themselves allied witha party that upholds tha infamous dog-, na of Stato-soverelgnty and dentes the Na- tlonal’ rights pf the Government, and jn- dorsea even tho right of secession at will, They hayo found themselves with a party that has sought. to break down our army, that has allied thom with the aulvocates pf frredeemablo rag monvy, that has resolutely opposed Itself to the commercial progress of the country, and that has not serupled to conduct campaigns upon personal assaults through the ngencles of fraud, forgery, and porjury, and has not had courage enough to mevt Its opponents with fale and manly argument upon the ly. ing Issues of the day. Novertholess, theso two Demverats have hung on to thelr party, hoping against hope that there would be a change in its methods and policies, until, finting out that Bourbons never learn ange thing and never change, and that there wea no prospect of any satisfaction, they quit it, ‘They wero tired of remaining any longor in @ retrogresslye, gravoyurd party, that was continually grubbing among _ dead men's bones, that had ne stiving fs sues, and that has yo mothoils ox- cept those of dishonesty.” ‘These two men undoubtedly reflect the yiows of many more Demoerats who are slek and tired of their party afiltation, and who are seeretly rejol- elng over tho recent Democratle Waterloo. "They spenk: tha sentient of many more Domocrats who hardly have the courage to announce their views so prominently or come out publicly and feave thelr party. Hut there are many more who have experienced the samo change of heart as our two. Democrats, although they do not como forward fo the anxlous seat and make public confession of tho error of tholr ways, If the Demoerutic party were to gq into another elves tlon the number of -backsliders would reach astonishing dtmensions. It will bo on great while before that party willever mako sucha rally again as tt did on ‘Tuestlay Inst. tt certahily never will im tess the Republicans make some appalling blunder, or plaes theinselyes upon the wrong side of popular tsaucs, or fall tuto evil practices of niiministration, If the Repub- egn party gous on ng it ins for the past four yonrs, placing Itscl€ in consonance with the pisiness iiterests of the country, and making no rash or fvollsh experiments in polley, tt will continue to have the contidenco of the people, who want tried and proven methods to bo retained, and will resolutely oppose all changes when thoy are well enough off nl- ready. ‘The Democratic party can have little hope of any future success untll it abandons dishonest and corrupt practices, and offers the country something better than It has offered during the past twonty years, © Untll auch time there will be many more such re- nunclations like that to whitch wo have re forred, since no man ean act with it and re- tain his self-respuct. & THE LEGAL-TENDER MONEY: | Tiardly had the result of tho election’ be- come kuown before there was a general declaration made from the Wall street organs -{n the Eastern eltles for the abolition of the Jegal-tender (greenback) currency of tho country, and, as If Secretary Sherman had not been pronounced enough on that. subject, otlier persons, supposed to be more ngures- sivo in the inatter, have been suggested as his successor as Secretary of tho ‘Treasury. ‘tho Importance of this subject forbids an acceptance of this proposed tampering with the legiil-tender eurrency as something which {a clthor desirable In ftself or part of tho potley of the Republican party. Viewed from elther point, the scheme to demonetize tho greenbacks or to with- draw thom from the currency of the conntry Is precisely one of those changes in our financial systein against which tho Re- publleans as a party and the country gener- ally have just entered a most vigorous pro- test. : Tho country ts universally sntisifed with “the National currency as It 13, and no mens- ure having for Its purpose the disturbance of that etrrrency by the contraction of Its vol- unig, directly by thé withdrawal of the greenbneks, or Indirectly by tho repeal of their legal-tender character, can fail to produce widespread alarm in all branches of pro- ductive busingss, It docs not follow that money-lenders and men who have success- fully and profitably managed syndicates, and who deal extensively In money-Jjobbing, are the most experlenced or the best informed concerning the best National cur- reney. ‘These men revolve within the nar- row limits of thelr counting-rooms; they are no more entitled to clam a superior know]- edge as to what tho currency ought to be than are the Innnufacturers to claim that they none should frame the toriff laws, ‘Thera are other persons far moro Suterested fn the currency of the country than are the bankers, Just ns thore aro other persons ns fully If not moro Interested in the tari than aro tho mmanufacturers. : When, about a year ago, Sonator Bayard mado v sensational effort in Congress In bo- half of the proposition to demonetize or-to withdraw’ the greenbaeks, ‘his scheme, though officially approved by tho President and Sceretary Sherman, was wnecremont- ously and wisely suppressed by the intelligent men of both parties, The country confirmed that Judgment, and wo be to the politictan or party who sccks'to open wide agala the ngitation for the destruction of the best Nattoual currency now in existence, Nearly a year ago wo complied and pub- Ushed in Tus Triuune 9 table showing tho amount of Jegal-tender paper which had been in circulation In other countries dur- ing the year before. Stnco that table was prepared, the paper money in Franea has , censed to bea legal-tender, but Francé has legal-tender silver in circulation to the sum of nearly four hundred milfions of doftars, We givo this table, showing the amount of the legul-tender money in circulation in tho several countries named; LEGATH-TENDER MONEY, Fr Gold, ‘Silver, | Paper, Tinitod States | $100,000.00) 8 78,000,000] $3319,000,000 Groat Hritaln] ds 10,000 0,000 3 7 2S, NUN 10 10y,000,000 F000, 000} B00, ne 5,00 11,680,000 0,t0u,000 19,000,000 20,0000 ce) 18t0U 3,200,000) "327,600,000) 22 9:bs,000 17,000,000} ..66 #300,000,000 108,000,000} , 587,000,000 130,000,000 LOD, PUUNOY sr vosertecersresrrurtieersec) We huve Included in this slatement no paper or silver that Is not by law a full legnl- tonder In tho soveral countries named, In France, the power to make paper legul- tender exists, ant fs exercised whenever thore is a necessity for It; but In thls country thore fs no such authority. Our legal-tender was Issued ata thne when tho exigencies of the country made it lawful as a measure of | Natlonal defense; if once retired there is no legal power to make paper a legal-tender, untess in the Nke emergency which extsted {n 1803, Once withdrawn or demonetfzed, tho greénbacks 3 a legal-tender currency will be destroyed, Unlike’ other countries, our Government has not the power at will to crento a legal-tender paper currency, In the table wo have given we have shown that the absence of legul-tender paper moncy ninong other nations Is the exception, and In all those casas where thre ts nit absence of, legal-tonder paper tho gold {3 supplomonted by a liberal supply of leknl-tendor silver, No nation whatever undertakes to confine Itself oxclusively to gold as a legal-tender; the gold {8 invarlubly supplemented by a paper or silver currency made by law a legal-tendor in tho payment of all debts, If tho other nations of the world find it inpos- sible to carry on tholr nntloual finances with- out Jogal-tender silver, or paper, or both, In addition to their gold currency, how ean the United States expect to discard silver and paper, and reduco the debt-paying money of the country to dear and. scarce gold’? OF all tho countries of ytho world, the ‘United States, because of the varied occupations of the people and the great demands of an unusual trading and debt- owlng population, xecd an abundance of legal-tender money, It cannot be dispensed with. Our silver clreulation Is yet compara: tively small, Our legal-tender paper is the universal currency of the people, ‘To strika down that currency by elther divesting It of its legal-tender charactor og by permunently, retiring It would produce such a contraction that éven tho serious agitation of such ameus- ure {n Congress would cause a paralysis In trado and production which would be most calamitous. ‘The country has just yoted most emphatically ja fayor of permanency and stability, espeelally In finanelal matte: and bi vote the now Administration and tha new Congress will undoubtedly feet themselves bound, A wholesale destruction of tho leral-tender money of the country weld be algo n destruction of all faith and oontl- dence {i parties, in: government, and in all things relating to iuanee and business, DEMOCHATIO VIEWS ON. DEFEAT, ~ Wo reprint elsswhore some of the Inter- yluws whieh the Chicago correspondent of the Loulsyitle Courter-fowurnal has had with xentlemen tn this elty bearing upon the enuses of Democratic duteat this year. ‘They may find more interest than they Antrinaleal- ly afford, forthe reason that the oplutons come from Chicagoans, ‘The Demverats who ara quoted seem to agree upon the theory Uiat tho ‘money power” of the country turned tho seale tn favor of the Republican party. Messrs, Hare rison, Hoyne, and: Lieb unite tn taklog Cis view of theense, Ingo farnsit ts intended to charge thats corrupt tse ot money in the Jute eampaign overcame the popular Inelina- tion, the theory {s ridiculous. ‘Tye evidence hag been all atong that the drift’ of public sentiment was In favor of retaining the polley and the working force of the Repubileans, and opposed to aw experimental change of parties that aight: result Injurlapisly to the business of the country, Such was accepted fo bo the fact after the October clue tions in Ohio and Indiana, ft was the commerelal instinct rather than the * money power” of the country that established this feeling. The Demoerats made a parade and n bonst of thelr proposed uso of money to control the election, ‘There was no othor reason than this for tho nomination of En- glish. ffs solo qualtiieation for tho dis- tietlon of a place on the Democratic tleket was his possession ofa ‘burl’? Barman was placed at thg. head of the Democratic campaign Management for tho same reason. If the use of money was an clement in the campaign, it originated with the Democratic challenge thug preelaimed, and tho’ lepub- Heal campaign fuda was perhaps larger than It would otherwise have been, because It be- enme neeesgiry to ineur more than ordinary expenses to check Demoeratic corruption, But both the Kepublican candidates were poorien, and the money employed by tho Republlean managers was contributed by the prosperous portion of the country to protect its own Interests against the menace of Dem- eratic corruption and folly, Carter Harelson tool advantage of the op- portunity the Loulsville Courter-Journal man gave him to ventilate his hackneyed absurdity about “centralization”? He ‘construes tho election ag nn assertion of the people that they prefer centraiization, So they do, Hf centralization be regarded as the antithesls of Stute-sovercignty, It wag & poptlur ngsertion in favor of Nation- ality and naguinst the ascendency of State-Tlousé cliques ani sectional agitators. But there was no popular expression fayora- hile to despotism; and no popular apprehen- slon of any urrogation of power by the Gem orn Government which would threaten the libertles of the people. ‘Tho popular jude ment is manifestly right in this mat- ter, ‘The only serious, menaces to tho Integrity of the Amerlean Republic have come from the States, ‘Ihe only trouble this country hay eyer had arose from the assaults of tho States tpon the Nation, State nullif- cation guve Gen. Jackson thuch trouble, and forced, him Into’ concesstonsinnd compro- nilges, aud to abandon protection and adopt free trade, followed by the tinanelal crash of 1837, ‘Tho great Clyil War was an assault of nlotof States on tho Nation with the deter- mination to destroy it and estabilsh StuteIn- depondence and sovereignty, Harrison is a monomanine In his hatred of. the Nation and devotion to the cursed ‘Calhoun doctrine of State supromacy, ‘The intelligentand patriotic citizens of this country, basing thelr Judgment upon the ex- perience of tho past, take quick alarm atnew signs of Stato sectlonallsin and State sover- oignty, Centralization Is a bugaboo that has no. terrors for them, and will not have until it shalldovelop more substance than the wall of a defeated polltician, Mr. Melville W. Fuller mado. the most son- sible of all the comments to which tho inter yluwed Democrats gay8 expression upon the defeat of thelr party, In the course of his statement he Is credited with saying that the “Demoerats presented at the tail hd of the canvass the public spectacle of absolute do- sertlon of alt vital prinelpics, and were only hungry for oftice.” That fs nbout it And the Democratle party, ns such, may as well abandon ull hope of possessing the General Government until they shall be prepared to stand loyally and courageously by declared princlples which shall omit all coloring of State-sovereignty and disavow all syinpathy with the traditions of its past party career, a) 5 ————— » We present the following as’ a Hst of all the ordinnnecs of the elty passed since the re- organizatton under tha General Incorpora- tlon net, in 1875, that have any: bearing upon the Polico Department: June 28, 1675, a gen@ral*ordinanca was passed establishing the Polleo as’ an Exceu- tive Department.. Sec.5 provided that the force should consist of © General Superin- tondent, Sergeants, ete, and patrolmen, and that the force might be Increased from tine to tie by the Superintendent, with the con- currence of the Marshal, Sec. 0 of the same ordinanee provided that the Marshal might niso, nt election times, twit the . written con- agent of tha Muyor, appoint special patrol- nen, Ry ‘ Aug. 9, 1875, the term of office of Clty Mar- shat was established, ate. Aug, 10, 1875, Sec, 5 of the ordinance of June 28 was amended In such manner a3, to declare that tho eniployds of the force should canslat of the then present aumber, watll tnercascd by the City Council. ‘This section lins never been changed, and would scem, ag amended, to bo Inconsistent with, and there- foro to have abrogated, Sec, 0,a3 quoted above, © May 81, 1876, the office of Clty Marshal was abolished, duly 24, 1870, the duties of Clty Marshal to bo performed’ by the Superintendent of Police, 8 , ‘Tho appropriation: ordinances hava speci- fled Inench year tho moneys to be pald for "Superlutendent, Sergeants, policemen, gen- eral and special, cte. Seo ordinanco April W, 1880, * ‘Tho Mayor, as will be acon, has never had authority te appolnt special policemen, ‘Tho Marshal at one time had such authority, pray vided the Mayor should go consent In write ing. ‘The duties of Marshal were devolved upon the Superintendent of Police, So that, if Suc, Qof the orlgiuul ordinance fs still In force, the rightof appolitment rests with the Superlntendent, and not with the Mayor, These pullcemen should bo appointed regu- larly, onths taken, record kept, ote, as in other cases, ‘ ‘Tho aboys are all the ordinances except appropriation ordinances from 1875 to the present tie, Where did Mayor “Uurrison find authority for his appolntinent of specials without consulting the Councll ? povevens etc nate Ons of the Enstorn organs of tho goldite faction thus discusses tho question of de- urlving the greonbacks of thelr legal-tender quality, We quote from the Philadelphia Ledger: Moroover, we hope that ero long a dociston by’ tho Bupreme Gouvvor tho Uniod ‘Etutos will do Democracy, and no love is lost for tho evedit af the Gor = nent | of communes wig t had naithor the s at tin vet of pull a 9 the reisane of grevul: jors ¥ « Lunconstitutlonal, While agros mo Mr. Hagitrd that resuiuption as acct wl ie Srstaaty resumption," we do not ware ye tSt a fo bringing about areal resumption ty ee bit thou ing tho loul-tender quality of the rclsttoy. tho Such a measures Inoue ‘opinion, wecnhttk, mole Trenet of faith of Mo part of tho ge etlel be ll Wo would hutyu thoss Hruonbnoke aioe thc ul Originalsqualition watt paid. Wor ait Ml thule inl that if thote tegal-tonder quality wag qe, the Se would Ive the effect of driving th estore poll Frat for resomption is protiubty toog tte Bere Dnrrneen to tho Governments ppol me : Intent danger in these greentweks inate 84 tabs he wotl to wot riot, and: dlutycar sey eau duct Knowlonged by the wines! statesiien and at Be ostre clersin the country. ‘Thoy * must pops MU ager ‘There are two points presented Dy tht phat ¢ statement: (t) that the Supreine Court ny ls porta or ag It may herenfter be constituted, willae Brate clure that the continted use of greenbickee, Late loral-tender ts unconstitutional; and (ay i waa ks should be retlred wholly, " that Are ® mentee to the erédlt of a Lat Government, It Is suttletent to say that . unde the character of tho Supreme Court i519 < banc preserved, and If that body Isto retain the ei contidence and respect of the country, tt will regu refuse to make fadicial decisions at the fy befo stlgatton of politten! partles or of Wall streg ion pumblers and money brokers; and the com Cam try should never bo humillated by tho ihe, ie tlun of Justices of that Court becnuso of thet pee willingness) to render deelstons cei, loo able to any particular Interests, ‘The Ree Ben: ond point Is fallaclous, bepause negatiyed } tho | the expertence of the elvilized world, The dp ‘Trinune has in former dlséussions of this “ subject volnted out that there ts no comnir. tt efal nation which has but one form of tega. fro tender or debt-paying money, Wherever gold or silvor Is the solo legal-tender inet. A lic money there is provided also a Paper sal legal-tender, Inno nation (of any comune. con efal magnitude) Is there Suich a thing asan tha exclusive gold or fiver legal-tendercurreney, tut ‘There Is no civilized nation that ons a singly cal form of tegal-tender money, and yet that ts pe the condition to whieh these bankers, an} Bs brokers, and syndieate-jobbers of the Kasten wa States seek to reduce thts country, alirays fer making at the same thno the unfounded dew fa 10 Jarption that they want to put this country og the sain legal-tender bass that exists eke phere. ‘ Sournaliatic Enterpriao, ‘There 1s nothing so encouraging tothe pre prlator of a great modern Journal ns tobe atio to make Improvements on his organ. Artemuy Ward tolls n xood story about a visit he madety the sanctum of the Bungtown Rugle, and tho jn teresting Intervlew.he had with the editor, ‘Tbe editor was preparing his leading editorial, woidy ‘he rend over, to Artemus,. It was to tho effect that“ Wo havo just hid somte extenstye repairy made to our sink, A new bottom has bee placed init at on immense expense, In shied two holes have beon bored, through whleb ths water passes into the entirely new bucket be low. What haa the hell-hound of the Gaziteto say to this? We shull continuo to makeimnrosve. monta os great and oxhnustlyo ag our rBidis. ineronging ciroulation will justify, We hare also about closed n contract for tho purchasect nnow paste-pot.’* 4 It was tho sume editor of the Mugle who got cut an extra with big headlines sunotnelng: “The course of the Bugle indursed by tho people. On0 more subscriber yostordu . Tho samo paper also claimed that {t he trobled its efreutatlon, which wasn fact, for a the Ue it bad threo subseribors instead of one, the numbor it started out with, For Preaulent, JAMES A, GARFIELD, Se For Vice-Preatdent, t CHESTER A, ARTHUR, ee ae 3 Tur Vicksburg Tereld prints the Repu { Mean ticket voted tor In tho Shoostring District | of Mississippl thus: : . wage 1. Republican National Ticket, ' ‘ ——— For Electors for Presttent and Vice-Preite . Ment, Hon. Wintrax It. Spears, + Hon. R. W, Frounnoy, Dr. J. M. Bysust, * How, J. T. Serriy, Oart. M. K. Misren, Jity » Dr RH. Mostaourny, Jupar R. H. Cuxy, How, Citannes W. CLARKE, —_—o—— For Member of the House of Representatives {rom tie Gth Congreastonal District, » JOHN R, LYNCH ‘ ‘Tho abovo !s an. exact copy of tho tlekot ist was received by the sworn judges, but throw out by the Commissioners, * Two thousand and fifty-flve of those tigkel woro thrown out by tho Election Commissioners on tho ground that thoy: bore “a distingulsblot mark or device’ within tho meaning of the State law, The dashes reproduced fn tho cory are the "marke" or *sdevices" referred to, At the Herald well romarks, tho names on tho Re publican ticket might as woll bo construed tole “distingulshing murks" ng the punctustle dpshes under thom, Tho Ierald says inan lle torial paragraph: ‘Aftor welting our editorial on the ayo proposed, In this county, we learned the Election Commissioners actully threw out over 4,000 tickets voted by tho fepublieans, 1a our opinion this equals tha Returning Bom husiness of Louisiana in tts darkest dara, 10 tho nase of wonder, to what lengths will thes people go! Ant to think our Stato will haveto stunid tho blama for this, when It will do Geo Chulmers no zood whatever, — Nepunnteans were begulled for & time with tho ploasing report that two. Republicsd Congressmon hud beon olected in Arkaos Tho Little Hock (Ark,) Gazette of Saturday to & gront oxtent dispols this delusion, Two Demo crate wracortainiy elected on tho fave of tho ree turns, and oxo Nepublican ecems to be elected. Tho Fourth District, which has not a ratirosd or a telegraph station within its border bit not been heard from at all, In view of tho well kuown ability of the canvassurs of elyctions roturnsin Arkansas to roll up such majorities fs thoy Bou fit, It would ba mapjfestly unwiseto predicate a Republican victory on tho fact tl no roturus havo come in, ‘Till further notices Arkatisas may ho counted as having elected 008 Republican and thrae Democrats, It also oP posra that tho Firat, District of West ee ginia, whloh was first reported 98 Low Ing returned a Republican, bas Peeing q Hen Wilson (Domocrat) by less .than yotos, Anothor probuble chango In the priate Hst willuo mado by lator returnd from 4 Elghth Alabama District, where it apes M, Lowo (Greonvack-Ropublican and He a of tho present House) has been counted out 0 tho rilioulous plea that bis Heket bore the at tion * Eighth Congreasional District ” ins! 4 " VINIth Congroastonal District.” Tho rev rustor of the Lorty-seventh House, prepa Bare ‘Tus TurnuNne and Lelleved to be byl root, mukes tho following showiugs Renu ans, 150; Demoorats, 137; Grovnpackers & publicun majority over all, 7. But three oe Missourl Grocnbackersuro Tepublleansiner thing but thelr finanotal opinions. One hugvorved In the Stato Loylsiature for alxy ie ‘8a Ropublloun; anothor bas been & Melo a publican, and tho third bas votod regularly fy the Republicaua in tho present Congress. f tbo ing thesa three to the Repubileag aide hs uy Nouso, the regular party veto become rece Giving the Deiocrats the othor thre each Dackera,—one from Baino, one from Mi paid and ous from Toxas—the full vot of that becomes 140, Not Ropublican majority: 1 : —<———————— Tr will’ not bo safe for Republicans Y reckon any tunger on tho election of ale! lean Unitod States Senator In Tonnes Legislature will pave & Demovrotle silo us five on joint ballot. #iftecn of the bem i uudinting wins members belong to the rep exweeil tickot out>