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te 8 Rede ee oa ae ee 1 THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: WED! | The Tribune. ‘TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. HY MAIL—IN ADVANCE—POSTAGE PREPAID. a 13, 25 epi Fri foo Anil Friday, per yen z pare edition. por year 33 Ine Copy, Nor Fe: re cong, yer yon Club of ten Spocime on Giro Post-Omtica addro: County, Koralttances ray be made elthor by «rift, orpross, Poxt-Ufice unter, of In reaiatarutt tottor, at our risk, FO CITY SUNSCHIBERS, Dally, delivered, Sunday oxcoptod, Dally, dolivered, Hunday included, 80 cents por meek. Addgons THE THIDLNE COMPANY, Comer Madivon and Dexrborn-sts.. Chicsgu, IL full, Including State and ta per weck. Entered at the Post-Ofiee al Chieago, Ti, aa Second= Ulawt Matter, For tho henent of our patruns who desira to send single coplos of THe TtunUNe through the mail, we give herowith tho transient rato of postage: Dovwestte, Fight and Twelve Page Pt Sixtvan Pays Pape: Eluht and Twolve Page Papor, bixteen Page Hae: TRIBUNE BRANCH OFFICES. THE CHICAGO ‘TRIBUNE has estadlishod branch offices for tho recolpt of subscriptions and advartlsa~ menta ns follows: NEW YOUK—Room 21 Tribune Building. Fannex, Mannger, GLASGOW, Scotund—Altan'a Amorlean Nows Ancncy, St Henticht-at ‘LONDON, Eng.—Atmorican Exchango, 0 Strand. Mesity FU WABSHINGTO. ‘7. Mee 1g F street. AMUSEM 1S. MoVicker’s Theatre. Madion atrerct. hetween State and Dearborn, Ens reeement of Yenman ‘Thonipron.. “Joshua Whit eorab.” Afternoon nnd evening. Mnverls's Thenire. . Yenrtorn sirent, corner of Montes, Engagement of Hice's Surprisa Party. “itevels.” Afternvun and evening, Mooles*s ‘Thentre, Iaudolph atreet, Lotwonn Clark and La Salle. Fn~ gagement of tobsun und Crane, “Our Bachelors.” Aftatnoon und evontuz. Grand Opern-Houre, Clark street, Lotweun Randolph wnt Washington. Engagement of the Kmma Abbott rand English Opera Company. Aftornoon, © Lucia di Lammer- moor.” Evening, "Paul und Vicgitie.” : Otmple Thentre. Clark street, between Ink and Nandolph, Engaga- ment af the Dalziel-Lingard Burlesque Combany. “Oxygen.” Afternoons avening. Academy of Muste. Ifalstod street, between Madison and Monroe, “Tost in Londen." and variety entortalnmont, Af- ternoon and evening, : Exposttion. Lako Front, oppurite Adams stroet. evening. White Stocking Hnse-Hall Park. Michimn oyenur, cpposita Washington street, ine between tho Cincinnatt und Chicago Clubs nt 322 p. 1D, a Day and SOCIETY MEETINGS, BT. DEUNARD COMMANDERY, NO, 16, K. Tt Wilt nut tayo a mooting tenant. iy order JOHN), AL. CARI, Commander, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, 1830, AAnoN STEVENS and Miss Clara FE. Trask were killed at Beverly, Mass, yesterday. They were driving {2 1 eurringe neross the railroad track when the train from Gloucester to Sate Passed, demolishing. tke carriage -and king A comninen attack by the Mextean and United States troops will be made on tho Apache Indians eneamped in the Candelart Mountatys next Friday, Tho entire attacking force will ennsist of 8,000 troops, und Gen, Inel,of tho United Btatos army, Is very confident of the uccess of the move. AS immense Republican meeting was held at Chickortn Hall, New York, last evening. One-half of those who sought admittanes to the halt were unable to get in, ‘The prinetpal spouk- ers of the evening wero Gen. Judson Kilpatrick and Miss Clara Hotbrook, of Californian, Slsx Holbrook. spoke for forty-five, minutes. Her speceh erented much cnthualasin. Yrsrernay was tho 200th anniversary ot ono of the most Impartunt avents In tho histary af tho Christian world, the completion of tring- lation of the Kiblo dito Ruglsh by John Wick- Iufe, who has ant tnnppropriately been styled “the mnorntug-star of the Reformation.” ‘Tho event was celcebratod by a convention of rep- resentatives ot tho Biblu societies of New Jersey nt Trontor Conanessyan Win.tans, of Wiseonstn, ‘was In Chiengo yestentuy on his way-bosne after cainpaigning itn Maine and Ohfo for five wooks, + He will mnke & fow epeechos fn Wiseonsin and then proceed to Indinan, where be ‘will Inbor untilafter tho Qctoher election, Mr. Wana was In SMentoron Monday, and reports Gen. Gar- 4+ fletd futtot hope and courage, and sanguine of success in November, Compiere returns trom tho Fourth Dis- trict of Maine give Conyzrcasman Ladd (Fusion) 24.085 votes, Capt. Nontelte (ep) W.28 vater—n majority for tha Fuslonist.of 85, TLadd's ma- Jority two years age wre 30, Ani yet tho Demoerata talk avout tholr victory in Malye. Wad not the French Democrats of the Aroostook plantations come to the reher or Ladd be would ‘bo ina mlnority of suveral hundred. Arryit n six ays’ contest, durlig which “ gay ballota were taken, the Democrats of the ‘Twelfth Peansylvanip District nominuted Me Dy €, Connally, of Scranton, to sueceed Hendrick AN. Wright in Congress, Mr. Connolly {sa his yer. is principal opponent wys Me. Asn Berane dage, of Wikesbarre, The disfrict is quite close, with tho chances fn faver of Connolly, who hag also reeelved the Greentmck nomination, Nine: bags of mail matter wore delivered atthe Post-Ontico nt Washington yesterday by the genta of the Demueratle Campaign Come mittee, who Fought to have thons *frunked” through to various parts of the country. One of the buya neclluntally gave way, and, ne the contents railed on tho floor, It was secon that It conslated of matter which to wend In the way tho: Demvcrate wanted would be a gross violation of the Postal Jaw, A vine at ‘Tell City, dnd., destroyed $50,000 Worthof luinber,s numberof dwellings oecuplod ‘by members of tho Cabinetmakers’ Union, and a Jurgo buitding owned by that Sueluty, . Tho entire toss wilt probubly reach $200,000. A $10,000, five ogourred at SMurrayeville, Pa. Mr. ds Tere rault's stuyo and healing fictury at Gurytown, O., wan laid in ashes, ‘The loss ls catimated at $0,000; the Insurance 1% only $4,000, A $130,000 dive occurred at Bostun, Grex, Ronknts, of ‘Texus, and some olher prominent residents of that State bave come pleted negotiations with the owners of the Great Rustern to sun the mittuamatls sbip between Gul- yeston and London, touching at New Orleans, ‘Tho veasel will Dring out hawigriute for lexus, and take buck cotton, Arrangements baye been made Cor the rveeptlon and location of the > imintgeants, and tho ‘Texuna expect to derive J many Wdvaltuges therefrom, Tus Greenbackurs and Democrats of Kan- Fas re neqotlating for u fusion ticket, The Deioerats propose to indore the Greenback Cougrosmlonal candidutes, and the Greenbackers fis surn will iudorsy aiost of the Demveratio *) candulates for Btuto ollicors, A comprumiso candidate for Governor will be agreed on, ov, 1 Bt Joba, the Mepublican nominee, will bo zo reblocted by uw snajurlty of frome 26,000 ta 40,000 dey, nOtwithytuading tho coalition, Sy. Wan Vannpui.cn, who has erated a soumution ia Eurypenn diplomatic circles by bis ‘allegations u4 te tho cxistuncy of au ulfance bee Awyen Austria and Germany as agutnst Russia SQN Prange. und by bls jutimations that M. Wade dington ald not act as became a loyal Froneh- inn, mado a sperch at Stuttgart yesterday, in which he acknowledued ttt ho hid nomore At- thorlty for his statcinents than zommon rumor. Uerr Varabubter would do well to take the ade vieo of the Ameri¢an sinall boy and "button bis Up." He talks too much “with his mouth.” 8. M. Ware, the defaulting President of tho Rrattleboro (Vt) National Bank, was ate rested at Omaha yesterday by United Statcs Treasury detectives. Mr. Waite was hiding inn cellar whenarrestod, When ho first disappeared, some of his friewts elrouintod tho rumor that he had committed eulelde; others maintained that ho went to Join onrspencerin Europe, Tho Rratlebory people whem ‘ho swindled will doubtless be gind to lenrn that thero is a pros- pect that Mr. Waite will be punishod. He will probably pass through this city to-day on his way to Vermont, ed Mn. Scusemen, leader of the Marine Tand, whtch, it will be remembered, Our Carter snved by one of those orntorical {lights of his, fs {utroubie, Mr. Schnetder ts charged with bav~ ing nected ag tho arent of European manifact- urers of musical Instrumonts, and with havi failed to pay Uncle Sam the legal duty on tho gonls fie imported. Els plan was to pretend that the Instruments were for tho Marino Band, ‘The authorities came to tho concluston that thit organization could not possibly have use for nll tho instruments imported in its name, and hence Mr, Schneider's troubles, Devury United States Marshals Ellett and Lowe wontto a district weiner Hunteville, Ala, on the 11th inst., for the purposo of arresting Joo Little, a notorlois moonshiner of that re- xion, Little showed Nght, and fired at tho Dopu- ties, severciy wounding Lane, Eilott then gave chaaz, Tittle rin towards a chureh, whore serv= fees were {belng held. Some of tho worshipora camo to tho.assistance of Littl. and Elott was obliged tu abandon alt furthor pursuit. The worshipers at Huntsville belong to tho church inilitant. Resistance to tho Inw [a evidently re- garded as a plous duty by tho Alnbamian church people. TRANSATLANTIC vessrls. seem to have en- connterad much rough wenthor during the past fourteen days. Very fow of tham necomplished the voyage in tho averages tme, and some ensunities arereported. ‘Thesteamer Thrussian, from Bulthnore for London, lost two men during the voyage, and the City of Chester, for Queons- town, was three days overdus, and had her machinery serlousty damaged, Another marine disaster, arising froma totally different enuse, Js feared. The steamer Tronynte, which cole Idec with the Anglin off the const af Newfaund- Jand about a week ago, causing the latter vessol to sinig ts now elght days overdue, and grave fenrs ure ontertalncd for hor safety. Artin considerable delay and an enor. mous lot of lylngz and subterfuges, the Porto has flnally refused to peacefully code any ter ritory to Montenegro. This much Is announced Ina letter ta the representatives of Turkey at foreign Courts, in which the Sultan says that ho desired to cede the territory in order to prevent. bloodshed, but thut the naval demonstration 1s au oxerelse of armed prossure contrary to/the rights of Turkey, and tho Sultan therefore ensts on the Powers the responsibility for nny events which may result thorefrom, and from the sgl tation excited by them mong the Mohamine- dans, What tho meaning of the Inttor states mont may be fe not pluia, except that it fore- shadows trouble to the European and Christian residents of Turkey. ‘Ta: antoonkeepers of this State fbm- menced tho holding.of thelr frat aumual Con- vention fn this clty yesterduy, An address coudemnatory of sumptirary legislation was e+ Uyered Mr, Rubens, the Communist lawyer, and. Mayor Harrison dellyered an address of wel+ come, 11s Honor belioves In drinking a Ittle beer and wine, just enough, he suid, to keep tho saloon business ationt. Indulgence in water, he argued, mato a men fatulent,a tad husband, an unkind fathor, and an undesirable neighbor, A Hitlo drinking encournged temperanee. After an indulgence in tlitulencies of this kind tor some tle Mr. Harrison went on to eulogizo the German and Freneh beverages, wine and veer, but, curiously, had never, n word of pratae for whisky, tho truce Bourbon bo : Mn Exarasi’s refusal to “put up Is enushig grave Oissenslons among tho Indian Democrats, English says that Landera, the other enhdldates on tho State tleket, and Senntor MoDonald, who is a candidate for reflection, should contribute most of the cumpalgn fund for October, Hendricks and McDonald enti this pettifogxtug, and are loud In thoir demand on Mr. English to, put up tho 10,000 he promtsod. Tho quarrel among theso zentlemen ty very bit- ter, und, n4 there debs not seam to bo tho least Prospect of Ita speedy xettlement, It will have no Uttle Influence on the State, election, Tho Re- publleans are harmontdus, and will poll a large vote, draw! largely from tho Greenbaekers. The prospects of ieputiican success in tho ‘Hoosier State are now tlatterlog. ‘Tut Malno Greenback State Convention to nominate un Electoral ticket met at Augusta yesterday, and, notwithstanding tho protests of Solon Chuso and other leaders of the purty, adopted resolutions in favor of a fusion teket, consisting of four Qreonbuckers and three Demnverats, Tho stralghtout Greonbavkers to tho number of 110 then left the ball and organ- {zed an Independent Convention, nominated seven Greeubuckers, denouneed the aetlon of tho Fuslonists,‘and proclaimed their intention tostund by thelr tleket to tho lyst. Tho pros evedinga of both Conventions inffented a degred of hostility and bitterness between the “stratghtouts” and tho Fuslonists whieh will cortaluty result lu the callapso of the Fusion party ft Maine, and tho tection of seven Gar- fletd und Arthur Eleotors in November, Tue German people are not wnmindfal of the Ministerlal changes in France, Wighoy or wronuly, they regard the withdrawal of M, Do Freycluet asa menneo te the pence of Europe, and attributé the opposition of Gambetta ta that gentleniin a8 growing outof the canolllas tory speech whieh he deffvered at Montauban somo three wouks ago, ax inch as to his poltey with reference ta the rellglous orders, All tho German Journals regurd Gambetta’ triumph as. the trhumpt: of the polley of vengeanes, anil ws Andlenting that the Freach Chambers will supe yort the polly hinted atin bis celabratedtd Chore, bourg dpeech, “fhe London Tunes Yaris carro apondent alxo asaerta that Doe Proyuinot’s downs fall is die to his peaceutle foreign poltey, The French newspapers, un the other hand, deny that this {4 the cnse, and thoy counsel peace, It fs qulta apparent that the erlsit is not yot passed, Donunelations of Grinbutta by the German gowspupers will be quite weleomo to that gontiemnn, and will only tend tostrenythen ‘him with the Freneh people, ——— ‘tun Inadana Democrats aru getting des- porate, Thoy have Just finished a poll of the State and tind that thoy Inck several thousand yotes of a plurullty. Tho Greonbackors will largely support Judge Porter, and = it fs cortain that with on fair count and oa fair vate ho will carry ‘tho Stato by 10,000 mufority, ‘Tho Manoerata wilt do vtholr utinost to bring about the alootion of Landers by fraud, and, notwithstanding tho Parsimony of English, they are reported to ho well supplled with funds for (hat purpose, Tho Intent echemcs to which they havo resorted are tho Importation of Democratic negrocs from Bulthnore and §t. Louls, und tho exportation of Republican negroes from Indiana by promising them good wages tu Ohio and other States. ‘Thoy expect that the Republican challengers wil not bo able to distinguish tho imported Democratic negrocs from tho resident Mo. publican ones, and that en this account thelr colored allies will be far more eeryicenble In the large towns than would any white ballot-box stutfers, The Hepublicuns are on the ulert, and hope te be able to prevent the Hourbons from currylux out thelr nefurlous schemes, ————s Ma Pray UM, Sanvit, du, who was de- seribed by hla proposer us “pure, noble, and brlliiant,” was pominuted for Congress by tha Democnits of tho Thlrd District yesterday, Mr. dobn V. Lo Stoyne, who was pointedly referred to by one of Mr, Suilth’s friendd us a worn-out political hack,” bad only twouty-slx supporters in tho Convention, while the “sun of hla futher" hud ninety-ong. Tha “ pure, noble, und brill: dunt" young man, on belug aopprisud of bis nomination, which was entirely uuexpected, uf vounie, caine before the representatives of the Untorrifled and made what must be considered o “brillant” apeech of thunks, fle promised ta “aodo und go speak as to deserve the encoini- unis" of ail people, Ho called ow thoue pres out to whet” hia ts bis efforts to gut elected. The boys promised to "abet" him. And tho" brillinnt” young man promised that he should act for every man ‘that lives within tho Units of the United States, and within this district.” Mr. Smith, Jr. is. mod+ est youna man. Ho announced himself as, uo specch-maker, hut this speech of thanks utterly disproves his statement. It {sa model of con- ciso and classic English—ono of those Urilliant pieces of oratory thnt enrry us bnek to the days of Wobsterand Ciay, and which might favorably compnre with oven tho cholcest goms of Patrigk Henry himevlt. Isquinins among tho shippers of live ent- tle to Eurnpo show that the trade fs constantly Incroasing, spite of tho restrivtions Imposed upon it by tho regulations of the British Qov- ernment: but itis not ae prosparous as ft used tobe, The market {¢ dull at present, owing to Irish and French competition; nnd tt is thought the demand next year will fall off, in conso- quence of bettor crops in. Europe; but all tho Injury to the trade ecems to bo more pros- nective than actual, Very fovw ‘Toxas cattlo aro shipped alive. ‘They are generally slaughtered and avnt aa fresh bocf, It is thought, however, thatin tho future fresh beef will bo shipped only in winter, Now York ships tho most live cattle; Boston tworthinds ns many as New York; Philadelphia, Baltinore, and Portland rank next, A prominent doaler in Now York eatimates that tho value of the trade is about $3:,700,000, vr from $22,000,00] to_ 835,000,000 for the whole year, tho Intter fluro snelud- ing sheop. Tho English get alt tho carrying trade, so there {sno profit for us there," Ie- cont shippors havo ull lost money,” enid a vet~ onin shipper. “ Freighta have beon reduced from £1 to £110s, or in Amorican monoy from 26 to $7.50 ahead.” Tho rate hns been from £3 (815) upwards. Eyon attho reduction ship- pers have Intely bad diiMeulty in wettlue back thoir moncy, ty say nothing of a falr protit. DO THE PEOPLE WANT A CHANGEt' The leading question bearing upon National politics Is, after all, whethor or not the peo- ple want achangoof politteal administration, Democratic managers and newspapers assert. that a change Is demanded, The Republican managers and newspapers maintain the con- trary. Until the people shall decide the inntter for themselves at the polls the answer | ean only be intelgently reasoned out by comparing the existing condition of things with tho condition whiel a change of parties will Hkely establish. It is to this view of the case that the good citizen should. give special consideration. By the general term “change,” in a potllt- lent sense, It must be understood that there shall be elther a change of policy or a change in the personnel of the public officials, unless the termshall include both. Every citizen, whose vote Is guided by intelligence and in- splred by patriotism should carefully digest. the most probable result of either or both of these ehanges, As to policy, there will be no change by substituting the Democrats for the Repuo- Neans, if Democratic professions may be be- Neved. With tho exception of a declared adherence tothe traditions of the Democratic party. (which Is a euphemism for State- soverelgnty), the Democratic platform for this year Is.n disjointed epitome of the prin- elples which the Republicans have applied {othe Government In despite af previous Democratic opposition, Unfortunately, the Demoerntic professions cannot be credited, because thoy are in direct antagonism to the Democratic party’s previous practlees and Its present efforts tosuceess, ‘The Demo- erats profess, for instance, x conversion to hard-moncy principles, but they have done allin thelr power In past years to embarrass and retard the work of resumption, and they are to-day engaged In intrigues and trades: with a faction that Is uncompronilsingly op- posed to hinrd money. This single case of decentlon should warn the people against necepting any Democratle promises, Fatens in tina, falaus br onratta, . ; ‘The clection of Democratic candidates, then, may be safely regarded us on nsstu- ance of change In policy, Such achange would Inelude » departure from the present eurrency system, from the present revenue system, from the present relations of the General Government tothe Local Govern- ments, and from all those conditions whieh inake up the present sum of. political peaco and inaterial prosperity, It will bea de- purture from a settled, tried, and satisfne- tory condition to an experimental policy. Can the people atford such «change? It a question that every merchant, every property: owner, every taxpayer, every salaced man who draws his pay regularly, every Inborer who is now employed at good wages, every person who has Intd by some savings or who. expects to do so if he shall be able to goon as he now ts, should ask himself aud decide for himself. * Tho proposed change means not merely experiments in polley, but an abandoninent of things 3 they now ure. .The past fotr years of the National Administration constl- tute the standard from which a change must be made, if at all, Yet the Administration of President Hayes has been confessedly tho most peaceful, even, and satisfactory since “the era of good feeling over whfel Mr. Monroe presided, 1t has beon as sutlsfactory ‘tothe Democrats, outside tho clique of manny tng aad intriguing politicians, as It has been to the Republleans,” Nearly every Democrat one meets freely adinits the excellence of Lresident Hayes’ Aduinistration and the beneficent Inllucnee It has exerted through: out the country, ‘There is every reason to believe that Gen. Garfleld will xive the = country counterpart of tho opresent Adininistration, | with such ndvatices ad hnprovements as tine ought to develop. Gartleld fs a man of much the saue character a3 Mayes, only stronger and with riper experience In publie affains, If elected, he willbe under much the same influences that have been thrown ubout Hayes, He will be actuated by tho same motives and gov-" erneil by the precedents aud successes of tho Aduinistration which preceded hin, ‘The election of Garfield will bo a guarantee of the malatensnee of specld-payment, the contin- uation of the refunding policy, tho preserva ton of tha laws whieh have restored perfect eredit, "The election of nncovk, on the con- trary, WIT create an apprehension of, and may bo followed by, changes and Innovations that will threaten tho prosperity of the coun- try. He will be new to public affalra, and will be In the hands of a party that will urge radleal and sweeping changes In the huws and practives of the Government. WiLIt bewise to risk the experiment? . a revolution in the public servants, from the highest statton down to the lowest, will be an fneviinble result of the “change” which the Democrats araadvouuting, There {ano doubt about this. ‘The fact is conceded by the Dentoerats as well as charged by the Republicans, Tho 0,000 oillees within sight arethe prizes which incite the desperate struggle which the Democratic pullticlans aro making, They constitute tho chief olu- nent of the proposed change, But the great tinss of the yoters are neither ofice-holders nor oftice-seekers. Not ong man in 8 thous sand casts his voto with the ulterfor alm of securing an ofiice under the party he sup- ports, For all those who have not a selfish, porsunal interest i tho revolution of the Civ Service, such revolution ought to be a iatter of great concern becatise It Involves the honest und economical admiulstrar tlon of public affairs, There have been no Government scandals during the past four years, ‘There have beon ne Jusses through defaleation, There has been no systemutle awludling af the revenue, Tho. employés are In the main men of Jong exper rlenes and trled integrity, WI tt be prudent to ture wit (hese micn out of ollice In urder tu |. Legislature of Missourt a fe’ make place for an army of raw reeruita, with No other merit or claim than that of having voted the Democratic ticket ur having spent thelr money ta seeure a Democratic vietory ? Would any dusiness-nan make a complete change of tls entire working-fores upon any like pretext? It must be looked atin this way In order to get at the merits of ‘the pro- posed revolution, Wherein, then, !s to bo found a basis for the “change” thatis urged upon the people? Where ts the authority for the repented statement that the people are longing for such a “change”? Where ara the Dem- ocrats, outside the managers, oMeeseekers, aud unreasoning hard-heads., who really be- Neve that a “change” is destrable ? THE NEW NATIONAL DERT. One of the first nets of tho Demoernts and Confederates, won obtalning control of the years nu, WAS to appolut a Commission to recelve all the complaints of the ox-Rebels, of Missourl for. aamages and losses sustained by them in thelr attempt to destroy the Union, This Commission was directed to take ail the evt- dence in support of all these Rebel damage elatms, and to file thésame tn the State De- partinent of Missouri, ‘The Legislature fur- ther provided by law that the “sovereign” State of Missourl would become plaintiff tn wll these eases, and, asa State Government, would demand paynient thereof fromthe Na- tion, _ All the other Southern States whose citl- zens hind engaged Inthe Rebellion against: the Nation were invited tondopt the sane course, and all over the South every Rebel who had lost any property or. suffered any damage went before the County Clerk, made out his claim, and swore toit, ‘Thp seheme ovlgtuuting in Missaurt had for Us object the presentation of the demand for the payment of these claimg, not in the name of the clalm- ants, but fn the names of tho sixteen sov- ereign States, These States, represented by thirty-two Senators and 100 Representatives in Congress, were to present a soll front and demand of the Democratle Congress ant the Demoeratle President payment of these claims to the States, leaving the latter to set~ tle with thelr own citizens, In 1876 this scheme gota serious blow from Mr. Tilden, who, a few weeks before the election, published a letter in which he em- pvhatically dectared that if he were elected he would never approve any bill to pay any of these clalins, whether the demand were inate by the States or by the elatimants per- sonally. ‘The elatins, however, are largely inne out, Clilms to nearly $1,100,000,000 have already been presented to Congress. The evideneo to support theni fs already on filo In most of the States, sp that wheifthe Democrats obtaln control of the Sennte, the House, and the President the sixteen South- erm States ean present a solld demand that there be puld to the States a sim equal to the elnims of their citizens Injured and damaged by the War, . 4 The following ara tha Rebel-Demoeratic claims Med to date, which the South expects to make the North pay if Hancock fs elected and the doughfaces and Confederates come Into power; A FNOM DEC. 8, 1877, TO DRO, For Nattonal finprovoments Kor relict iis... For cotton-tnx, ot Total....... penne Fost Dee, 3, 187, TO SEPT. Cotton-tnx.,.. Pores Uellef and improvement bite Total. + $1267,621,735 1, 1880. 63,022,000 15,125,578 ‘Grand toiat, $s Jn nddltion te the abote the éx-Rebel Dem- ocratic State of Missouri will be heard. ask- ing fer $250,000,000 for ‘losses,sustalned by’ that portion of hor people who have been un- able to prove that they did not participate ti the Rebelllon, Kentneky will ask for $100,- 000,000; ‘Tennessee for $30,000,000; Virginin for $500,000,000; Georgin wlll nuk $100,000,000 Aor Sherman's Murch tothe Sea alone, besides asimuch more forotherlysses; Loulstana will have a demand equal to the value of all the property in the’ State hefore the War; Arkan- BIg, Florida, West Virginia, tho, Carolinas, amu Texas will be heard from, while Missis- sippl will Insist-upon an Inealenlable loss by the slege and capture of Vieksburg and the blockade of the river, it must be remembered that these clalms wilt not nll be presented by individuals; these States will make these clatins ns thetr own, wud soverelznttes will demand of the General Government reparation for the losses sustalned by thelr people from the ine vasion and war wade. upon them by tho arnies malatalned by tho Unton, ‘Phe de- mand belng made bye the States; it will of nevessity be sustiined by every Southern Seuntor aud Representative, and these con- stitute three-fourths of the Democraticanem- bers of Congress. It will of neeesslly be sustained by the Democratic Cabinet, one- ‘lf of whom will be Souther Domoerats; it wilt be sustalned by the Exegutlye, beeause: ho will bo powerless to resist it against the overwhelming majority of Mls own party In Congress, and ‘against the demand of sixteen States by whose votes he may be elected, Tecan only reslst the demand of these States by falling back on the support of the Republican party, which is something which Hancock Is not Jikely to do, surround: ed ag he will be by the Southern military In- fluences to. whieh he owes hls nomination and to which he will owe his eleetlon, Leé the reader ask himself what will bo the outcome of this ex-Rebel elaln ral upon Northern taxpayers. ‘The War cost the Union, first and Inst, and mainly the Northern States, six thausaud ultlions of dollars, Including a bition for pensions, For nearly twenty years the Northern States have been taxed at tho rate of nearly mille fon of dollurs a day to pay that dobt, inelud- ing pensions, and tho Interest” there on, ‘The Interest on the unpatd portion ot that debt is still on legacy of taxation, wile has to be borne and pall by the people, Having by prolonged and oppressive taxes, Involving personal priva- Hons nud sacrifices, so redyeed the debt and Interest that there is now nm prospect of its being Usecharged within w reasonable time, the people of the North are confronted with adomand that they pay the losses on the other and guilty side, Tad the Democratic Hohellion been suceessful, had the Union beon dissolved, and hind tho Domocratic Cone federate States established a separate Goy- ernment, thon all these clalms for losses would linve been presented to and been a charge against that Confederacy, But, it aving folled, the extraordinary demand is now made that the Union shall pay the losses of the War sustained by Democrats who sought to destroy the Union-and falled; In other tvards,.that the Northorn States aud people shall pay the costs and foxses of both sides, Placing this derma within the bounds of moderation at $2,500,- 000,000, the people of tho North are called Upon to nssume anew debt of §2,500,000,000, to be pald by loans bearing Interest, and to bua burden which, if it do not destroy, will atleast keop the Union on the vergu of bank- ruptey for half a century. At will bo a perpetual Interest-bearing mort- guge upon every acre of farming land andon every town lot ut tha North, and which no person now Hvlug will see materlally re- duced. All that fs needed to secure tho execution of this National mortgage, ani all that Is needed ta secure the assumption of this new Nutlonal debt, is to elect in ber next # President who has been teil by and must owe bis election to the peopleand to the States who are demandt- ing payment for thelr enormous clainis, LANDERS AND THE GREENBACKERS. ‘The Democratle managers in Indiaun seem to hesitate about urging the with- drawal of Gregg, the Greenback candidate for Gavernor, tpon the condition that they thomselves will withdraw or force off Byfield, the regular Dentoeratie sud hard-money candidate for the Indlanapolls District, and giva the Democratic voto te Dr. De La Matyr, the fiateandidate, ‘The proposed trade does not seem to have been consummated, and probably iL will not be. It is not unitkely that the Democrats would consent to sic- rifice hard-money Byfield and vote for tint De La Matyr, but they ara apprehensive that an avowed withdrawal of theGreenback candidate would result in throwing more of the Greenback votes to Porter for Governor than to Landers, ‘There is good reason for this apprehension. Henee the Democrats have started upon a‘ still hunt” for Green- bnelk votes. ‘Thetr plan fs sald to be tosprend assurances throughout the State that tho Democrats in the Indlanapolls District will vote for De Tan Matyr, though Bytield shall remain In ‘the fleld, and to urge that tho Greenbackers throughout the State shall reciproente by voting for Landers, ‘To further this project, It Is sald that certain men Hke Butler aul Sam Cary, who wero formerly ideutitied with the Greenback party but are now acting with the Dewoerats, ave to be Drought into the State and made to use their Influence to secure Greenback votes for Lunders, Tt ls not at all unlikely that such a program has been adopted. ‘lhe announcement there- of should warn the Greenbackers of tho treachery fuvolyed in the scheme. The Demoernts of the Indlanapolls District will -not vote for De La Matyr, Every promise to that effect Is nn effort to obtain Green- back votes for Landers under false pretenses, Lut suppose this scheme of deception shall Prcceed to the extent of indneing certain. Greenbnek voters who were formerly Demo- erty to desert thelr own ticket and vote for Landers: in such case every Green- backer of Republican antecedents who shall remain faithful to the Greenback State ticket will assist the Detoerats In carrying Indiana as against the Republicans, We do not be- lieve this to be the desire or the alm of the Greenbackers as a class, and they should not consent to he used for any stich purpose. Landers, the Dembderatie candidate for Gov ernor, snust be offensive to every man who awas over a genulne Republican, whether he be acting with the Greenback party now or not. Landers wss one of the most pro- nouneed Copperheads during the War. He was an active member of .the Democratio Legisiature whieh gava aid and comfort to the Sons of iiberty and Knights of the Golden Cirele, and which endeavored to te the hands of Gov. Marton, Of that Legisla- ture and its netions the Wtetnnond (Va.) Whig, in 1863, spoke ag follows: Wo copy claowhere an article from an Tndlane apolls papor, with two sets of resolutions, which have been ltd before the Tnllann Lexisinture, ‘Tho paper from which wo copy (tho Journal) 16 Republican. It pronounces tho resolutions ant ordinines of secession, They have very much that thivor, They aro Intensely bitter against the War and the objecta for which jt is waged, and tirge an armistice of six months, and a Nas tionnt Convention to gottle all disticultios, one set It ia proposed. i the Convention is not hold, that Indluna shatl act for herself, The furtous donunelation of tho reaolutiona by tho Hepublicnas papers constitutes tholr lest recom quontation, ani arguos i redeeming splent among tha people of the Northweat, Wo of the Cone fenerate States should do what is possible to on- courage tho growth ond ascondency of that eplrit. The “spirit” to which the above paragraph refers was then engaged in an attempt to berate the prisoners at Camp Morton, get rhd of Gov, Morton hhuself, elevate a Cop- perhead Jdoutenant-Governor to Ms post, and virtually Identify Indiana with the Con- tederacy, Frank Landers was a leader In tha Lealsiature which was encouraging and pro- motlng this spirit WI Republican Green backers ve betrayed Into Mdlng the election of stich a man as Governor of indinna by vot- ing for their Greenback candidate while Demoerntls Greenbackers are slyly descrt- Inethelr party and voting with the regular Democrats? THE REDUCTIONS OF DERT, INTEREST, AND EXPENDITURES, ‘The following tublo shows the reductions in the prlucipal of tha Nationat debt and the de- erense in the interest annunily from Aug. 31, 1865, to Aug. 1, 1880,—tho first yenr covering ten months only and the lust one thirteens —¥early deerease in— Prine Annual 3 4,000,001 FAAS TO, VERS Fiscal year. you, 574200 WHO8H TL 100,850 Liha) 120,05) eRe RET bd Ged 43,009,000 10,880, G1 TANG) ©, 4,810,128 ‘Totul decrenso, STL STOO Totul jnerense, 115,105,050 REHUUD Net deereaso., R058, BULB | STI, 015 Tn the yours marked with a (?) tore wast tome Taary duereage appearing at the particular dites, and the principal of interest-bearing debt has been, at thugs, Inercastd by Issucs of $5,000,- 000 fur the Tlallfax award In 1878; of $90,000,000 for resumption purposes In 1877 and 187A, and for the operations of refunding, which, asf well known, tumporartly fnereased the debt during thu threo months while the old bonds wore drawing titercst ag well as tha new, ‘Tha, fut 1874, $116,000,000 wore added to tho 48, which for nearly two years bad beon statlonary; in 1877, $140,000,000 of 4145 were put outt In 1878 RNONIGr FIW0,000,000 ant $03,450,000 of 44; In 18, $10,000,000 of 4548 and $042,072,000 of 44. The ine erensy In those yours was net, after withdrawals of older Issues, but (as just explained) was ap- parent eather han real, Tho reculpts and dfabursomonts of the Guy- ornment under cuch Administration since the ovguniantion of tho Government to June i, 167, show tho following results, Tho revenio and exponditures of the postal service aro not fue vladeds orn Ira] Recetpte, | Diadiratuvtts |e OP Sf, Washingtun...| 8 (6 9 Sheanert a at Riduess, * sie 8 AVION & AsR.417, 779) 4 tT Uw 8 ZELS UNOS) #'|\ Baw, cd) $4 | aresiorl two.ter.an 4 | onus] 25409 fa] ainaxr Day Ry { Pie B | beta Trtor to Juno 'at From duty by "4 23 ismasian! acurgtoul at Rn Gen, Wraven was sura of carrying Miyelusippl, Alabama, and Arkansas, Two of them havo ulready been counted ayuinst him by: the Democratic bullot-bux burglars, and he hus apparently givon up bopes of the third. For he powenyat We bope to curry same State.” This isindedult, There are thirty-elebt States, atid Gen. Weaver sprends his hope out thin over shen all, Ue an interview with a corrcspondont of the Cinvinnat! Commersiat, bo say) ‘The Grevnbackors tu av will nominate A rulght Blvctoral Greentack tlekut at the Cone ntion on the 2st aud wipport it at the polls, There hay been no fusion declded upon, A propasition for such a Hcknt was made by the tifoCommittevs of the Democeutic and G lnek purtics for submission to the Greenbac Convention, but it will bo rejected, Duore will \ “ . ' . x ‘ DAY,. SEPTEMBER 22, 1880—TEN PAGES, bono fusion. We expect to got far our Electors al ticket ml tho Qreontuck vote thrown for Pinfaten, and a good many Demoornla,. Ddon't Inow inthor er not we shall got enough ke votes to cleet it, Dut) shoutd think vote for it if thoy want to ariel! 0 earrying the State, Hows over, Tdon't concern myself avout that. ‘The Greenbackers will vote the Groenback tickat; Democrats can da ns thoy choosy about supe porting It, and so, for that matter, enn the Mo- pubtienns, tle expects not anly to keop the 40,000 Areon- back votca that wore cast in Indien (1 1878, but toudd 0 per cent to them. Furthermore, he anys: The Nonioornats may conelude to support Po Tat SMatyry Litt there Will Ix: no trade with my consent with tha Democrats in Matne or It ad 4 And tho Republicans in West Virginian. jon. Weaver has a sanguine temperament, but be bos also nn honest one. Hovwili not trade prinejples for office, Ha acums to know the Demvtvravy well enough to belteye that, under ordinary ciroumstunces, thoy will. $$ Tu proposition presented to the Clty Counc! ou Monday evening to reorganize tho Departinent of Pubtte Works by, having threo Commntsstoners, ono to be elected nnnuatty, ought not to recelye any countenance whateyer, It originated with Ald. MeGrath, and Is x propos sition to return to moat of tho worst abuses and scandalous frais that over disgraced our Mu- nicipal Government, ‘There are too many of- flees now, and too many bosses; and certainly the Inst thihg that should ba thought of Is te return to the did aystom of run wing the Tublle Works by a “Bourd” Ald. MeQrath should remember that the clty hus mude great progress In tho way of honesty and responsibility sinec ho was formerly in the Coun cll, and iu nowlee hag this progress beon more consplenous than in the reorganization 6f the Round of Publis Works, Thore 1s responsibility now whore thore wag nono before, and the press ent Iucuinbent hus shown by bis fonytesness nnd Independence how much superior one honest and intelligent inan can be Jn, that olfice to an irrespansitite “ Board. It fs to be haged that this proposition to go backwards will bo buried promptly aud effectually. Avon WAMiTos, one of the truest and boltest native Union mon in Texas, visited Washington, ‘and in conversation with one of his friends anid: You of the North are tho most unseeing mou inthe world. You a pt the loyal professions of the Southern leaders as wenulne and made tn good fallb, You are utterly decvived, Not wa nan of thom has chunged his principles. Thelr ehunge Is In means and tuctles tone. If by the nid of tho Northern Democrats they can ecto tho control of the Government, and mannigo tt wbottt as they would have governed the Con- federney had they succecded, they would be Iny mt remain inthe Union, If they cannot, thes rill rebel umwin, and as old ns you are you will probably live toseo it. You and your neo- ple of the North are shortsighted and blind in ine mutter to an extent that is pertevtly amaze Prophecies of a new rebeliton do not come, It will bo observed, from Nortborn inom, South- ern Unionists are those who tnko the gloomiest viow of tho sltuntion. They are on the ground, know tho sentiments of their nelghbors, and seo every day evidenve of tho treagpnable spirit of tho old Butternut Guards. q ig: Na ‘leu dodged the qnes- tlont directly and expilettly put, whether he would under any clrenmstanees favor the pay- iment of Southern claims. Tho last time was very revently, when a Cinelnnat! man, a Demo- erat and a pursanal friend of Grocsbeck's, wrote to Hancock and put the question plumply, Gen, Hancock replied, but evaded all the specific questions, and only wrote generally of the sup- port which he ahoukt give the cdnatitntional aunendnients, This correspondence must have been known to Mr, Grocsbeck,. as lt passed through the hands of close friend of his; yet fu bis Inte rpeoch he had the bardibool to ray that Hancock was committed ugalnst tho pay- ment of Southern claims. a Mu. Penny IL Ssuri, Jn, sald in his re- marinble tetter to Mr, #. 1. Kaltes: enndidacy for the position to which Twas ted by no mijority of Bix or xoven hundred. Hoventeenth Ward Votes jast spring was un- known to ino, a THs candlency us Town Clerk baving been ‘un-' known to him, It 1s probable that bis candldudcy for Congress is also unknown to him. Ho may never fnd {tout until he Js elected or defonted; and In the hitter evont the nows would be too late. We susgost to the Kepublicans of tho’ Seventeenth Ward that they Immedlutely ap- polnt 1. committee to walt on Mr. Sinith aud ine form him of his candidacy. . —a ‘Tomas Baey Avonicn Is the Inst poot who his been oaught Inthe act-of “assimulas tion.” Tho Charleston News and Courter dircows attention to a yery remurkable resemblance be- tween astanan of his pocm In tho lust Atlantic and some of Mr, Swinburne's vorses. The two gtanzas ares Z Ant what naelgity this tetf And ue bese nd the ‘Nol Went Of thin ta was hurt, It ape} a this ‘That neither ts must to i sho fi Forgotten te) RIRIIEY otton 1 rou've forgatton nt ‘And he bad forgotton hurl kturom id aure. And ’vu forgotton your nama, es ‘Tim gentleman who nominated Mr, Perry IL Sinith, Jr., for Congress in tho Third District, conshlorately anid that ho wus 422 yours of ux and fully developed. It was woll that the doubts of voters on this Inst potut should bo ro- moved, Voters like to know whether thoir cnn- ddates are fully developed, There fs x disposl- tlon to belloye that candidates for. Congress are undeveloped, Wo are gmt to henr, everi: fiom a prejudiced source, that Mr. Porry 11, Swnith, Jr, is fully dayelvped. abel tela ea Passerro; Burrensur & Linny, the well- known pubilabers of Charleston, announce for {ssa Immediately after the election in histore jeal ronanco, by a descondant of the author of “Tho Tost Cntse.* The title of the now o> nianee has not been fully decided upon, but itis thought ft will bo: © Tho Lost Cause Regained; ‘or, The Rad Suict's Revenge,” . —————— Ar the burial of Ole Bull in Norway: the crown of gold presented to him by tho City of San Francisco ten years ago was earrica behind his coilin by hig most celebrated pupll, tho com- poser, Edward Oricy, Only the vrowns of arte tata follow them to the grave, For them no man erlos, “The King is dead, long live the King. ne TanstAar says: “The white iniquity of our Atluntlo eftles fs more brazen than tho yel- tow talquity of San Francisco." Does his ‘ox- perience of one iniquity make the other seem to him more alluring? Do two intyuittes in Amorica niako one blessing? ——— Mn. Hancock's “glorious victory” In Maine will make tho Fintlets stick tothatr colors in Tadhina, aud perhaps give the Democracy a fearful bliek oye In tho eritleal State, te Laxnon ‘truth has heard that Mr, Ash- ment-Burtlott, M. 2. will introduce a bill next. svaxion to cnublo a man to marcy hls yrand- mother, ——— Wann Hameron cheerfully teatifies that overybody told tho truth—except hlinsalf, ena Asotugn such “glorious victory,” Mr. Hancock, and you nro lost, pepeer kab hse ILLINOIS POLITICAL NOTES, ‘The Ion. Thomas Moyne will, It 1s stated, notwithstanding ble busts declination, bo the’ Spexniioratly candidate for Congress in the First Netrict, 29% V1 $s, the nfention to float Mlinols with Rourbon ypeakers immediately after the In- alana State ctection, not with tho expectation of carrying Minols for Hancock or Trumbull, but of wottlug a8 many Bourbons tn tho Leghlaturo as possible to bolp tho party in redistricting tho Siute, » ‘ ste ‘ A Springfield Bourbon hurdy-gnygdy con- finues to grind ont 2 doloful tung about Ropube Nean olfciale making political specches, but omlts any mention of Hallway Coumualones Oberly, wha draws bis €3,000 per annuta, and yot soos more traveling and stuinplag thas any two Ropublican oltictuls In the State. = ote Galesburg Register: Jack Lee expects to confi hhnself to n still hunt, aud to steal into Congrees with hia_constitaents ignorint of his pecullur views, He expects ta be elooted by yotus reeetyed from several sourecs, Ho ex pects to wet every Catholla voto In tho dletrict, He expects to got every Irish yoty in thoidlviziet, whettor Cutholle or not. Geotluinan Jack te 0 coward, nnd dure not face the voters of the dise Geiet va thy atuwp, Mis capectadon cf support aigles nnd doctrines, it fan mitter of entire it from Republicang Also shows that ho is nn cgro- Riousnas, What diick fours Js pot tho perversion of his words by mullclous persons, but u cortect report and undoystanding of them by honest votora, ? " ste ‘Tho [ndiana and Ullnots Democratic Com- tittees are working in Larmony. Indinng cir culates Tom Hendricks’ apeech fn Iluais, ant IMnols ciroutatos Trumbull's speech tn ladiana, Thus the Republican Committees aro anved a considernblo expense, for to the average voter both spevohes are considered good Ropiblieda eatnpalin documents, tee ville, committed a grave blunder tha other There was A Nemocratic mecting in Menard County, Illy the oratur and ex-Cougressm§n ‘Vom MoNcely tho principal part of tho nudiende, Brown wok tp the salary-geab then bo and fe . ‘The “Hon, William Brown, of Jackyp oY, bnttered it about for an hour, When be gor through he was rominded that of all tho Milnolg. sulary-grabbera hia patient Hourbon friend Moe Neoly was the worst. Tabloaux. 5 3 5 ate D i The Alton Telcgraph, in surveying flold tn tho Beyventeenth District, snys that Mor- rison obtalned his greatest mofority In 1874. In 1876 ft declined to 4,007,—n loss of 651. In 1878 iq plurality ovor Jehu Baker waa only 1,831,—10 loss of 2,370,—nnd hia majority’ over tho coms bined voto of Raker and Moberly was only 237,— i decling of 2,774 in his majority in two years, Tn 1878 the revolution nygalnst Morrison had but just commenced, but It had tho offett of reduc: ing his mnjority from 4,007 In 1876 to 263 over wl in 1838. This was an almost unpar- ailcied turning of political tabies, and, waa tha sure. precursor of — William's downfall, Morrison hus been,stendily losing wround since 1874, Dut this js not all: Tho revo- Hutton agalnst him which commenced in 1879 has now grown to formidable proportions, Mon- roo County, which he Inherited and haa always owned, {s now In open rebollion, and hls majore ity thera will ba reduced one-half on tho most. moderato estimnto, In St. Clair County, which in 1874 and 1870 gave him 2,000 majority or more, tho Itepubiicans promise frum 1,000 to 1,000 majority for Hay. In Madleon and Macoupin, whoera be has usually recelved trifling majorl- ties, the tde ts now setting against him, even in bisown party. His prestige {s gone, Tho people aro red of bis arrogance and assump- tion. Tho usplring Democratic statesmen of the district are growing eruy wilting for Wille jum's shocs. They want to sco him boaten thia time and shelved. PERSONALS, ‘Mr. Grecley’s signature on tho obelisk {s sald to be perfect, Kate Claxton recently purchased seven new dresses in Paris, and js baying a play written to fit thom, ; ‘Tho receipis at. Dr. Tanner's last lecture 3. If thiv keeps up be will be starving in dead earnest before long, It would be perfectly lovely Jf most of the actors who call thameclyes stars would chango thelr titles to comets. Prominent comets only come around onco In 200 years or 80, No newspaper must shoot the big pump- kinugat n State or county fair.—Detrott Free Frrea, Nor plus the soft squashes that are veg- ctating In somo of tho newspaper garrets.—Cht- eago Journal, Self-defenso {a tho first law ot nature, . ‘The Boston Young Meu’s Christian Asso- elation has estnblished u depot for tho distribu- tion of fruit to the poor. If some other philan- thropie organization wil catabtish a depot for the distribution of paln-killor both sides of tho matter wili bo well looked after, Tn the park (dramatis personne, « courttig le): “Is 09 happy, 'ittle ootsy wootey?* Oh so happy. 1s topsy nopsy happy, He—Oh, so happy." She—" What would topsy nopsy do if thore was no ootsy wootes In tho workt?" Grutf votco of a man in the bushes —"'Snonsy Flopsy would be hugging sume othor gil, that’s what!"—Dr. Mary Walker, SPIRIT OF THE GERMAN PRESS, In relation to tho cect wich the first roparts Of tho result In tho Matno election had upon tho money and stock market, tho finanelal paper, tho New-Yorker Hendele-Zellung, writes as fol lows: “ Ilurdly wore tho first reports relative to tho result of tho Maine dlection known fi Wall, street, when ull stocks and bonds, Government bonds not oxcepted, auffored a deatine in value, some more, some less, Anis well known, our business world and tho moneyed portion of our populution aro opposed to a political change ia tho AdmInistration, and ft cannot be dented that acontirmation of thesa cleetlon reports would bave seqtred the Democratle party somo ad- yantuyos, although not of such an importance ns to shake the xeneral contidenco, ‘he lntost reports, wiileb are more favorable to the Repub- Jenn enuse, did not ontiruly obliterate the un- favorable cffect upon our money, stock, and ‘bond quotations, but they ensed ty #ome extent the wenerul feuling, Atal evelits, this occt once gives ud auiliciont cuuse to foar thut, un der siinilnr ctroumstances, such declining tuets watlond miny repent thomselyes oven to o greater oxtunt, and that they will not alone elfest tho mony nuirket, but also all other Ananelal and business transnctions and cbunnels, Por the trug and honest Kepubllent, entertalning sotinit and National fnanclal pri diferenes whother the syccess of the pp tion In Maino fe a Demooratts or a Greenback victory; voth mean the sume, and ono [sus bad as tho other. It iy suiliciont cause for renewed auction and efforta In bebulf of bis party.” The Cluclnnatl Vulksblatt writes ns follows in reference to tho Maino election: The very tact that In Mulino the Democrats could obtaln a vic- tory only by thelr alliance and fuslon with tho Greonbackurs must open tho oyes of tho bus!- Hosa men and demoustrate to thon that a now danger is threatening public welfare which [4 more to be fenred than the Solid South. [f tho Domocrats aro successful with tho ald of tho Grecnbackors thoy naturally will aud must coni- ply with tholr requests and demanda, Thoy will Hot hesitate to do 80, because the majority of tho leaders of tho Demoorntie party {s not alone unrelluble, but thoroughly rotten on the money auestlon, Every thinktag man knows that in enso tho Domournta should gain n victury the greatest danger would not consist in tholr paying tov much, butin thelr payimy nothing at alt. ‘Tho South is, toncertuin extent, tho home of the repudlution of Statedebts, A Democratic vietory would greatly incre and strengthen this disposition to ropidiate, which gradually must ruin our public and private credic and contidence, Nut tho baymant of the Southern debt, but the repudiation of the Nurthern debt, would be the objevt uf the repudiation clement. Wo must not forget that fur a long thing the tondency of our Amerlean Lhe bus been to wipe ot monotary obligations und responsi= bilities, wholly ar [i purty or, ut leust, tot to usalxt unt individual tu the collection of his Just duey, but to throw ng many obatacies fn bls Way aé posylblg, Such a tendancy, such disposition and viows have chletly prevailed for yours uniong the Demoerats of tho West, where thoy found thelr stronyest support, Tha election 11 the Btute of Mulne demonstrates that tho Hust fy threntened with similar repudintory notions.’ Yhe Mnela State Zeltung replies tothe above by the folio tog “At tho rlek of boing expotled by the Volkablalt from the ranks of ‘thinking aien,’ we youll observe that the frat and neur- ost dunger threatening tha Federal credit. 11 cugo of a Democratic victory would nut consist In the Democrats * puytng nothing,’ but in thelt ‘paying too much. ‘Lo tho non-paying part of tho buulieas tho Lemoorats would atten later {In tho yeagon, The Democrats, moro particur larly those of tho South, aro fearfully hungry. Peennpo for twenty yeans they could not ol tain Iterative und “secure places ut the public monger, Thelr iret dewiro, utter being safely locatad in ottive, would be to sntlato their yoras elous Spottt. The Mugyars bato tho damned ‘Kehwabend,' ie the Gornnn- Austrians, juet AS fatonsel ws our Demacrits fn We South hate the damued *Yunks's but this dows not prevent the former from run: mwog tholr dicits up, te @ clbawd {nto the Garman Auateluns’ pockets, The South< erners will lusitata tholr Magyar, prototypys us NOON a8 thuy cin procure the Federal” power, Not tho head of the North would be cut oi, but {ts purvo, ‘To destroy tho National credit finally would plowso thom very much, ut hes fore thoy attempt this thoy will completely gack the North und squeeze it Unanclully drys Verbapa both objecta wight bo attulnod at the game tine, by mppauseinging for the Denot of the South hundreds and hundreds of iniions and paying theae appropriations by pro-. duolng a new toud of grecnbucks, These new greenbacks nilght command bh tho dollar In tho market, Mut whut of that! In reeciving a progent of a horéo, the recipient fa not tog part leuhir ubout its aye, abd these Southorn Nemocraty would gladly ovcept this now papor dollar at (ta fuco value, Tho ree yuudhution of the intereat-bearing Natlonal debt would be tnaugurated later ta the progeaut at least not before the South bud equeezed the fast drop out of the Northern lemon and the Nutlons’ credit, For tho balnlug those gontlomen from tho South will Hrat sactute tholr voracious uppetiies, After thoy have accomplished this, Ie da atwaya time cuough to throw tho walter, who prosunts the bill wut of doors. A Nationa debt of three thousand inillions fy ay ensily ree pudiated a8 a debt of uinetoen bundred mililons, tepecially 1€ these fellows first pookes tho als- fcrence—clevep hundred milluua” te? the °