Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, August 2, 1880, Page 4

The Gribuwe. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. MA—IN ADVANUN—POSTAGE PREVAIN. LY @4ILION, NNO FORT... +9 04 bat ort oa rth thi of a yonr, yer mon nd Sunday, une you fa year, por manth i ra Ay art a day, per yenr.. Friday por yenr., page edition, peryear —POBTPAID. Tit Ot any uF Nut other day, nor yo WEEKLY aa PAT YOR! 4 TA Shyer fate 1x00 Bpeaimon copter sent iroe. Give Post-Oflice addreseic full, Iolading Blate and ‘County, Nomittances may be ninde olther by dra‘t, exrress, Fost-Otice order, or in registerod totter, at our risk, ‘TO CITY BUNSCHINERA, {1+, delivered, Bunday excepted, 25 contapor weak, ily, dolivered, Sunday Included, 150 cents por week, dress THE TRIBUNE COMPANY, Corny Madison and Dearborn-stew Chicaga, (It, —_—t POSTAGE. Eatered ot the Post-Office nt Chicago, ‘Tity ae Beeonde Class Mutuer, § Forthe benefit of onr patrons who: desire to suad Binelo copics of THE TAINUNE through the mall, we Give horewith the transient rato of postase: Domest ee sone Wht and Twelve Pago Lapor.... 2 0) eon Page l’apor... "y, ee Eightand Twelve Pago Paper., Bitfien Pane Peser TRIBUNE BRANCH OFFICES, ‘TninuN® bas cetablished branch otiut forthe receipt ‘of subscriptions and advortise- ‘mevia as follows: * NEW YORK—Noom 2 Tribune Buliding. B.'T.Mo- Fappen, Manager. ¥ GLASGOW, Seal eeiralons American, Nows Agency. 31 Renfeld-t LONDQN, Engz.—American Exchango, 49 Strand, Hunny F. Giii10, Agent, WABHY D. CLI ¥ atreet, *‘ASIUSEMENTS: Waveriy’s Thentre. Dearborn street, cornor of Monroe, Enyngement of A.M. Patmer’s Unlon-tquare Thentro Company. + French Finte,!" renee Ee i MONDAY, AUGUST 8, 1880, TO WORKING REPUBLICANS, The Presidentin!” campaigu bas now fairly opened. The Republicans have a maguiduent: standard-bearer, nt onco a statesman, scholar, And soldier, who {8 worthy of the corlial support of every Iepublican in this brond land. Every man who is proud of the patrioue record of the Republican party, and devoted to the hanor and vulfare of bis country, enunot beaitate to sup port Gon. James A, GARWIFLD and tho whole Hepubilean ticket. ‘The Demo-Coufederate candidate is wholly fgnorant of political and ofvil affairs, as his whole jifo bas been epont In military routine; be 4s utterly unGt to dlschurge the delicate and dlil- cult duties of the Preatdéncy, and if clected will ‘bo nothing more thana noge uf wax in the hands of tho crafty, unreconstructed, Stute-supromacy Brigndlers of the South. Itis not enfo to ¢lect such © man Chicf Muylstrate of this great Ite- public, ‘Whe Itopublicans. must confront the “Soltd South” by a Soild’ North. Congress must be recovercd from tho hands of tho Confaderntes and thelr dougbfuce allica; and the Govern- ment must be kept in the control of the party that snved tho Union and mado a free coun- try; that proserved the fterccly assuiicd Nae tional credit, restored the currency to par, filled tho ohannels of trade with gold and silvor, re- duced the public debt and the rates: of intereat, and estnblished gonernl prosperity. Tho busl- ness interests of tho country cannot afford to bo tampored with or experimented upon’by cur- reney q\tacks or reckless demagugs. Gon. Gan- yirtp will glvo the people n puro, able, eco- nomical, eMlclent, and patriotic Administration. Inoleuting bim there are no risks to be taker, na bis wisdom, expericnce, aud record aro known toalt men, Cae In suppert of the Republican party, its candi- dates and principles, Tue Cicada Trmunn will mako 9 ively'cnmpaigne No -agenoy-will contribute more to the success of tho’ Repub- Iican cause than a wide dissemination among the people of this Journul. In order to pluce ‘Tne Weerxny Trinune in the hands of the greatest possible number of readors during tho eampatgn, it will vo sent ‘until after the Prosidential clovtion at the fol- Jowing oxtraordinarlly low rate: Binglo copy... oo ey 1 ‘Throo copies... A V7 1.00 Ten copies (one nildress : 8.00 Forty copies (ono aditeeas): weesee 10,00 All additional copies cuch'$3 cents. Let working Repuolleans pour in the clubs without delay until ovory reader 1s suppiled. A Brazirsan bank fs reported to have een rabbed of #1:5,000. Mas. Jorn E, Sisipsox, General Manager of tho Vandalia Hoad, is hopolesly Hl. | Aine in the storehouse of the Atlantic Dock Comipauy, of Brooklyn, yesterday, caused aw loss of $10,000,’ i J. E. Oaxrs, n youth of 19, fatally stabbed ‘his companion, ‘It. J, Ramey, aged 15, at-Dan- ville, Va., Saturday night. | Mus. J. E, Brown, wife of the Secretary of the Mlinols Young Men's Christian Association, diod yesterdav at Dayton, -Bamurn Guonur/ Ju, eld to be tho Youngest bank Prosident in tho Unitod Btates, died at Pittsburg, I’a., yesterday, years old. : Bun Jonson, son of ex-Gov. Johnson, of Kentucky, waa shot dead at a political mocting hold at Bulltown, Bullitt County, in that State, Baturday night. es 8. W, Horraan, ox-A uditor of Cinelnnati, ‘was arrested in thut clty Saturday night on the chargo of having misappropriated, while Audit- or, two $1,000 olty bonds, : ———aaee Mr A. Henny has been appointed Public Admin{atrator of Clay County, vice Mr. John I. Tannor, who has resigned to maku tho raco for State Benator in his district. " ConoressMAN. CANNON will address tho Republicans of the Fourteenth {linols District at Decatur tho 1th of Auxuat. Tho meutluy ou that occasion promises to be very large, Mn. Guapston & caught cold after leaving ‘the House of Commons Irtany night, and is how suffering from conxestion of tho left lung. He , Se quite fll, but bjs specdy recovery is antiolpated, Qzx, Hancocs has declined the invitation to attend the Soldiers’ Reunion tobe’ held at Bpringtiold Aug, 31,13, and Vi. Gen. Guerflald has also been invited, aud ls oxpected to attond. ees Dn. Tarxen had frequent vomiting fits yesterday, and was in vory fveble condition, ‘The physiciaua say the quate of bis stomach are intlamed, and bis collupse muy be expected jt any momvut, a a" Gnount wna broken for the erection of a now Eplagopal churvh ut the cornar of La Bullo aod Elm ostreota yosterduy by ‘the: Nav, Bir. Uitohie, The building Js to coat betwoon $40,° 000 Bnd $75,000, * . Coronano’s phpulation, according to the oMoin) census ‘roports, ts 105.101, ui Increase of 155,207 since 1870. Luke County. whieh vontains Leadvillo, bad 6) povple in 181d. ‘It now bas 22,285 people, bs Tun Republicais of ‘Tippecanoe County, Indiana, nominated o strong county ticket\Satur day. and expect to etect ft, and tg give the Hee publican Stato and National tickets a lurgely-iue ercased majority, I Aa stated that Ayoob Khan‘dld not fal- Jow up bls victury over tho British by pursuing thom, and that Gon, Hurrows and a large body’ of bis troops suueodod In mukting good tucir ose ‘cupe to Caudahi Mn. Perey Paor, une of the oldest set- tlors of Chicago, died utbls residence Ju this alty youterday, Although hy bid not been very woll for Over « yoar, big duath wus wholly unex- pected., The deouased wus 66 years of age, and hus ‘ved {n Chicago alnco 18%. Ho wus once Alderinuu, and was Asacesor of Interuul Keve- To was ai |” THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE nue under Prosidént Lincoln. ..Tho decessoit kentleman was a good citizen, and lis death will ‘ba rogratted by a large olrele of Triands. * aeons Nt Joint tracks of the Denver,South Park & Paoitie nud tha Denyer & Ro Grande Rall- roads were completed to Lendvilie Saturday, and both Companics begna running avgular tratus yesterday, < dJonn Hovrng, a walter, was burned to deh atTerro Haute, Ind, yesterday morning. He had yone to sleep in a restaurant, which caught tire, and wax not awakened until escupa was out of tho question, ‘Tur: Rov. T, B. Miller, Dean of n Phila- delpbia, bogus medical college, was arrested , yesterday.in the Quaker City on tho ohurge of forgery. ‘The forgery consiats in antedating lceture-tickots, -and writing the names of Professors on thom. Tie Republicans of the Fifteenth Tittnols District will probably nvail thomerlves of tho deutton among the Demoerney of that section, and put forwurd b caudidute of thotr owt, A meating of prominent Republicnns of tho dis- trlot will be beld at EMngham the bth inst, - Tr stables belonging to the Springs Com- pany at Greonbrier, White Sulphur Springs, W. Va., were destroyed by flre yesterday morning. Forty-four borses, of which twenty-four be- longed to transient realdents, wero burnt. The fire was tho result of 9 worvant’s carclosnoss: Tux Rey. Mr, Handford, Ute now notorl- ous preacher of Toronto, .who hus boen accused of seduction and perjury, pronched to an ime Monse sudlence in that city Inst evening. Hundreds were turned away for Inck of accom- moiation. Fully one-half the audienco wero ladles, « * C.K Scunemen, a German agent for 0 Madison (Wis,) agricuitural-imploment firm, who waa to nppoar before a Justice of the Pence in a few days to answer the charge of having mul- treated his wife, committed suleida yesterday by drowning himself in Lako Monona, neur Madison. Frank Iunp isnot deemed strong enough by the Tolado Demucrats to pit against Judo Hitehle, the Republican nominee, and they talk of nominating ex-Gov. Ashluy to make tho fight, which iu any cnso'is regarded by thom asin hhopeléss one, Tho Greenvackers will algo put upnecandidute, ary ' To avorm dissension, the Democrats of tho ‘Iwolfth Obio District have hit on a new plin of selecting 1 Congressional enndldnte. A gen= eral ctection will be held throughout thodistrict, at which nono but.Democrats will be allowed to voto. The candidate who gets tho Inrgest vote will be declared the nominee. _A commission. firm of this city had 214 Bond of ‘’exas cattle consigned to them. Tho cattio arrived the day before yesterday, and tho firm, thinking that some of thom were disensed, invited tho inspection of the Health Oillcers. The cuttle wore slaughtered yesterday, and 20 per cont of the enrensses were condemned by thooflecrs, The name of the commisslon firm 4s Gregory, Cool Ce ‘Tue publication of Gen. Hancock's letter to Gon. Sherman has roused ourlusity to such an extont thnt thera Is now n pretty general de- mand for tho publicatlon of the whole corres epondenve,—Gen.. Sherman's part as well 28 Gen. Hancock's, Somo pnasuges in the pub- Ushed letter might be enaler of explanation If all the lettors wero published. It{s sald that six tettors in al] pnsyed hotween tho Generals. June Scorr, of the Supreme Court, and Circuit Judges Goodapeod and Phillips, consti- tuting the Court of Claims appointed at tho lust inceting of the Itnola Leglelature to adjudicate on claims mide ngningt tho State, will meet nt Bpringtteld Aug. 10, Alrondy ninety oluims, which nggrogute %226,443, have beon Med. Tho principal of those ia the claim in connection with tho construction of tho Coppéras Creek «lam and the. consequent dumayo to overilawed Jnnds, Many of the claiinsbaye beon previously rejected, and will bo again iu util probability. Gey, Weavnn, who miiat bé ‘taken os an Impartin) witness, for he bas noted with tho Democrats tn Congross, and owes his election theroto to Damoeratic votes, snys that half tho truth hus not been told about tho bulldozing and frauds practiced by tho Confederate Democracy In the Bouth, A week bofore he spoke nt Montgomery a Republican menting was broken up thore by the Democrats, and a Democratic speakor honsted that I€ the Republicans outvoted the Democrat the latter would count them out. Tho oleotfon of Han- cook, be said, would intensify tho Southern Hotnoornay's intolurauce and hatred of Ropub- caus. Jungs. Porter, the Republican candidate for Governor of Indiana, returned to Indian- apolls Saturday night fiom a two-weeks' cam- paign in tho southorn part of the Btate. Ho addrosso3 n ‘largo audience of Republicans in tho city tho'game evening, Ho reports the out Jook In the southern counties of Jndiana as very encouraging. Tho Republicans arc everywhoro organizing; prowinont businesa-mon are ox- hibiting an unprecedented interest In the suo- cosa af tho Hopubiican ticket, and the Germans who bave hitherto acted with the Damooratio party aro Joining the Hepubiicin clubs iu lurgo numbers. Thoy buve tind envugh of military rulein Gormany, and do not want Uancock. ‘ghis morning Judge Porter will start for another cumpulyning tour, His activity is compared to that of the late Senator Morton fn the cutnpalgn of 1604, * Mn. Witiisc F, Reyxonps, a wealthy re- tired merchant of Lafayotte, Ind., died at his tosidence’ In that.city Saturday night from softening of the brain, brought onby a full, Thu deconsed gentleman, who wagin his oth year, was a native of Ohio, He commoneed business In Lafuygtto in 18, and {1 1840, In con= Junetion with another gentleman, opencd there the first wholesale grocery store in the Wabust Valley. By close uttention to buvluess, anil through bis keen foresight, bo rapidly amassed conaldcrable wealth, Ho waa nt ove timo Pres!- dentof tho Indianapolis & Lafayotte uilrond Company, and afterwards President of tho Now Albuny & Chleuyo, which he sucaceded In res- oulug from the verge of ‘baukruptoy.. His estate, whioh is to be divided hetweon his two dauyhtors, Is aiid to be worth §2,000,000, ee ‘Tux Rey. Dr. Jutinson,of the Hyde Park Pres- byterian Church, took for tho text of bis sormon yoaterday an Announceinent nade In THe Tui. unx Bunday, July J8, that tho South Park Com- missioners bad resolved to give free Sunday voncorts for the entortainmont of the working poopls of. the city who sould not onjoy: tha ben- etits which the purks-wera Intendod to cunfer on, thom during the othor six duys of the weak, Dr, dubnson held that the giving of those cons certs 1g a deseuration of tha Sabbath, which ho went on to show, by.auolations from thq Suored Borlptures, 1 was Intonded ta keop holy, Uo’ condemucd the action of the Bouth Pari Commissionera in providing those convurts ts rage on the laxpayers, snl uy offense amiliet Sabbath+kueplug people; an uttompt to lure tho workingmanaway from his Lume, and a con- niving at tho inercuse of intemperance and other vives. le byld up the awfu) exnmply of Cinclunadl, whieh. he clulined was tho wickedyst ality Inthe United Gtatos, and ull becungo thut, elty had“ graduully ylvided the Sauuath to the mistaken ory for thor! Fj aeeeeesemense THe much-talkgd-of fottor of Gon, Han: cook to Gon. Shoriwan, which seoms to hayo beun written m reply to two Jottors written to him -by Gon. -Bhermun, «4a ‘a nich Jongor document than “ft. was. thought to bo, aud ontors {into a pretty full discussion ns to the powers yf Congress ju reference to the Hlootoral. count. Ha held tat, in guse yo devlajon could be arelved ut any ‘othor way, the House of Mepresontie tlvos had tho. powor to vicet tho Presitent and the Bounte to oleot the Vico-Prusidcnt, and, as a consoquenoe, that ‘Miden would be declared Provident aud Wheolor Vice-President. Ho mafotuined that tho term uf President Graut Guded at unidnight of the dd of March, 1877, and. “though not speaking for bimaclf, but reforriny tu tho predicament tn which Gon, Sborynun would bo placod If trouble ar-ma, bu jutimuted thut Gon. Sherman could not leguily obey President Grant after midyight, Blareh i, and thut the failure President pro tem. of the Benate Preaidont ot tho United States, tor the time bujug at teunt. Gen, Hancock ulio takes occusion to censure Gon. Ruger's netion fn breaking up the South Carolla Lepistature during the previous month, and eaysthat If Gon. Ruger had asked for his Maneoeck'y nitvion, ho would have counseled hisn not to futerfore, : : Mn. MeMax atlemian who led the antl-Grant men of the Pantisyivanin delegation ab the Chicawo Convention, in an interview with a PiuUse vepreeantative, denics that he did it tu antagonize Senator Dou Cameron, Eo says that he has ono enmity, no personal grudge against tho Pennsylvania Senator, and that nil eiforts ty form an auti- Cntworon organization among the Hepubdlicans of Pennsylvania by tho use of bis namo are wholly unauthorized by hime Me believes that Sonator Cameron [4 a8 anxious as he le for. tho success of Gen. Gartlold, and that he will work ns willingly to proctire such success, Mr. Me- Manes snys he dées not want tho Pennsylyaula Senalorship for himecif or tor any of hia friends. ie wants tho Kepublicnns to. seuuro the State Legisiatiire, and thon to cleat the best Rovublican fu the Stute who will accept the ollie. ENGLISH TICKLES HANCOOK. ‘There fs one clrenmstance comnected with the publteation of the letter of acceptance written by Mr. Engilsh, the Democratic candidate for Vice-President, that can scarce: ly have failed to attract public attention. It was announced during two or: three weeks that Gen, Hancoek’s letter was rendy for de- llvery to the publle, but that the author was holding {t buck in order that: English’s letter might uppearsiimultancously with it, Lt was suppored that this course was taken in order toInsure harmony of views fn the two doc ments, ‘Che Eugilsh letter, however, revealed Another motive. It consists In Inrge part of nenlogy of Gen. Haneork, and, thus. issued under the auspices and with the approval of the Intter, it would seem to have been Gen, Hancock's desire thaths should make his ap- pedranee before the public backed up by ful- some praixe which a modest man would have suppressed under sinillar conditions, This elreumstance will not Increase the public re- spect for Gen, Muncock, though it comports. with the title of superb’? which his party friends have conferred upon him, Unfortunately ‘English’s eulogy of Gen, Hancock will ot bent the test of anniysis, It may serve to give tho Vice-President un- usual Influence with the Adininistration {ft the Demoeratic ticket shall happen to be elceted, but in the meantime the firttery Is too gross to develve any intelligent reader. Mr. Englist: refers frequently to Gen. Ian cock ng ‘a grent statesman.” The broadest latitude of party adulotion will not warrant the application of such a term to Gen. Hane cock even with tho “rent” omitted. Web- ater defines 6 statesman to bo “A man versed in the arts of goverment; .cspeclally, one ‘emtnent tor political abilities; a polltician.” Gen. Hancock's career docs not conform to any oie of these stitndard requisits of states- manship,. Iuving been educated In the military only, and: liaving passed” his whole life in| camp, fort, garrison, or dress-parade, he has lind no, oppor- tunity to become “yersed tn’ the. arts of government,” and a man with no pollit- foal experience whatever certainly cannot be anid.to be. “eminent -for political abill- tes.” Nor is Tinneock even “the great commander” that Singlish says ho Is, He may be spoken of truthtully as. a brave sokdser, anda good subordinate division or corps commander; but nothing in his record as a General warrants the conclusion that he’ fs “‘n great commander,” Ho nover had an Independent command In war, though the vicissitudes of tho struggle for the main- tenance of the Union would almost certainly have brought tlm to the front if he had evinced a gentus tis a stratesist or n special aptitude for’ independent command. It ts given to fow men In the history, of mankind to he at once tn great statesman” and ‘a great commander.” It is absurd to confer both these Utles upon a man who eannot nghtfully clalm either ono of them. > English’s itemized deseription ‘of Gen, Inneock's greatness fs not any more accu rate than his generalizations. He credits Hancock “with a "clear perception of tho correct principles of governinent as taught by Jefferson.” It Is just. possible that the Democratic candidate for Presitent may have this “clear porception ” of Jeffersonian principles, but he has never given the small- estevidence thereof, and tho Involved trent- ment of the State-sovereignty question tn his letter of acceptance would tudicate that ho has no “clear perception” of the principal issue botween the two parties, If Jefferson had Ilved through the War of the Rebellion, his own “clear perception” would undoubtedly have led him toreylse his creed mostradieally In thisregard. Nor is Gen, Mancock possessed. Violating the Babbath, us uncalled fur, an outs. of elthur caudidate to quality would make the: of “acknowledged ability. In clvit as well ng military affairs.’ “Whatever ability he may have for civil affatra cannot, be “ acknowledged,” because ft has never yot been displayed and there has been no oppor- tunity for public recognition thereof. Finally, “his seruputows caro to keop the military 111 strict subordination to th elvil authority” is altogether apocryphal. Whatever Gen, Hancock inay havesald or written upon this subject, the fact that ho used his military power as a Union commander at Now Or- leans to remove civil oftcers, arbitrarily, to control registration and’ misconstruo tho acts of Congress for. thy beneflt of tha Rebel elnas and to the Injury of the Unton inen‘and the freedmen, does’ not, vindleate tha asser- ton that he “hold tho imiiitary in strict sub- ordination to tho elyll authority."? tsa On'the whole, it woutd have been wise had Gou, ‘Hancock refused his approval of Ene Bilsh's fulsome Mattery Instwarl of waltiug to promulgate it along with his own letter of acceptances, Novertholess there !s urobably ‘a coniplete harmony of views between the two guntlemen rolatlye to Hancock's " great- nosi,’* . ‘THE STEWART ENDOWMENT. _ Thy Trmuxe publishes # fill statement of one of the late A, ‘I. Stewart's inagnif- cont benefactions, being no less. than the ene downment of nn Amortean university on Long Island. ‘Tho fund devoted to tis pur- posy Is, In round numbers, four millions of doltars. ‘This endowment 1a now announced by Mr. Stewart's executors, and was one Ime posed upon thom by the private instructlous of the deceased merchant... While itis to be nondnally under the patrannge of the Epls- copal Chureh of that Diocese, practleully the university: is ta be non-sectaylan, and. the bulldings, {tis expected, will he capable of tocommoduting 4,000 scholars, ‘at a’ nominal annual charge of §100 wach. “ Mr, Stewart was soyeraly cpiticlsad while fiving, and hus been censured since death, | becanse of hig close economy and rigid atten- tion to business, Ills teres efforts whiien merghant’ to overcome and brenk déwn! all compotition, his so-called persecution ‘of sinull dealers by opening opposition stores antl selling gnody'cheaper thun others could sell them, buye Beon the theme of much bitter and severe commantary..upon the man when living ond upon his memory alice death, As time moves on and reveals the als and pur voses of Mr, Stewart, the charge of cold- tivey and selfishness grows weaker, If fiw -Honrdod, and’) wus: saving, and close, and self-denyipg white living, he was all this that he ulght de something to dless mankind after he had passed away, He aut apart these four millions of dollars-to furnish the highest education to deserving persons at nieroly nomlnal gost, His abu was that out of the savings of a long life of fara labor he might give to the country an. Institution of learning equal to any to be "Wabash found in any country, Hu wanted ta found an American Oxford, It waa an honorable ambitions It was a most conmendable pure pose, and nll the more so beenuse It was only one of a serles of endowments having for their purpose the improvement, elevation, comfort, and blesshug of mantind, ‘Khe means sought by Mr. Stownrt to ap ply his money after ils death for beneficent purposes is ono that ling recently been lHb- erally tolluwed by others, Harvard and Yale Unitveralties have during tho Inst twenty-five years recelyed many endowments, Drince- ton, Vassar, and Cornet! Universities, ato addittonal monuments of this form of iiberal endowment for the education of futire gene erations. ‘The Peabody school onlowments, the MeCormick: donation to the Virginie Univendty, and the Vanderbilt gift to the ‘Tennessee Cotlege, are other !nstances where Accumtlated wealth lins been set apart for the higher eduention uf Americans. ‘These fre not-.charitable donations In — tho sense of providing education tor pauperss thoy aro wiser and‘ more — beneficont MONDAY, AUGUS" provisions for placing within the reach of the youths of thecountry the Iighest forms Of education, which has hitherto been denied fo them, ‘Thesé grants of money to endow these universitics are intended to !ncrenso the ariny of American scholars, each member of which ts to contribute by his. own efforis in spreading higher knowledge among his countrymen, ‘The number of wealthy men fn the United States—and by this we mean inen who can well afford to give millions from their acct mulated fortunes—can find no more enduring monuments ‘to thoir names and to thoir be- nevolence than by Hberal gifts to found schonis of learning and to endow public Mtbraries. ‘he legacy of the Inte Mr. New- berry, of this city, of nearly two millions of doliyrs to endow.a great Hbrary In Chicago, will preserve his name forevor I the grate- ful memories of tiose to whom’ that library will be of Invaluable afd. host ‘Tho Hkellhood fs that, as the country grows older and the number of successful business- men grows Jarger, this grand endowment of tho Stewart university will find numerous repetitions Jn various forms’ and ih yartous parts of the country, — | ADMIT THE RAILWAYS. _ Do the people of Chicago know that flvo rallways are virtually forbidden to enter the elty by the remorscless greed of tho Vander- bilt Interest?’ Two of them, tho Grand ‘Trunk and the Wabash, are among tho great- est. roads of the Continent. ‘They hava bought tho right of way to Twelfth street, and ask only such concessions in the cross- ing of streets and other privileges as havo been freoly granted to other roads. ¥or years past Chicago hing looked forward to tho Grand ‘Trunk og one of the most important means of regulating tho price of freights to the senbonrd and to -forcign coun- tries, and, now that it has reached tho oulskirts of the clty ata cost of some $0,000,000, our peoplo seem utterly Indiffer- ent to tho fact that Vanderbilt blocks its entrance and thus deprives us of the benefits tat would accrue from its free access to the business portion of tho city. * + At first when ft wns proposed to run these ronds down to Van Buren street there were well-grounded objections; that they would absorb too. much of the narrow strip of land between the lake and tho river, leaving only three ‘streets—for.those west of State would be .virtually absorbed—vyiz.: Michigan and avenues and Stato, strect—for transit betweon the heart of the city and tho ‘extensive territory south of Twelfth strect, “But tho effort to get north. to Van Buren -has. now been abandoned, and‘all the Com- Uany. aak-Js to reach: thelr grounds ;and trelght-houses already finished lying) im- inediately south of Twelfth streot. Thoy ‘have purchased about all the lands requisit for thelr purposes between ‘Twelfth ond Sixteenth atreots, nnd awalt the privilego of crossing the Vanderbilt roads at Sixteenth street. These ronds have been treated with great Ilverality by. the clty, and it Is an out- rage for them to pursue a dog-ln-the-manger policy against other great, though they bo eompating, lines, If itis a fact that In cross- ing at Sixteenth street the now roads would. interfera with the switching necessitics of the old ones, then they will doubtless cross some distance seuth, say below Twenty-second street, and the elty should pass an ordinance nt onee granting the necessary. privilegcs. Let the ordinance be carefully guarded with all needful restrictions, but in some way this eibargo can and must be removed, * % Tt {s said that the Indiana road, over whose Une the new roads reach the city, ls owned by a fow speculators with not much character and with lesyeapital, and hence our people gen- erally do not care to add wealth to thelr now desperate fortunes,’ But'tho now ronds haye mado sgtisfactory arrangements with them; {n {nct, better rates, they say, than thoy would have made did thoy thomselves own the fran- chise, Hence the grent commercial iAterests of the cfty should notsuffer because n few sharp speculators inay possibly reap some advantage. * di : * These great railway Ines have now been foreed to romuin on tho outskirts of tho city for soveral months, and: it Js time that tho Board of Trado arid its officers and our bustness-men ‘Renorally shoult Investignte the mattor and seo that this outrageous -em- bargo:{s romoved, Tho Vanderbilt roads hive great power, but they are not strong onongh to keep these great through Mnes outofthe city. If their tracks aro in the Hnv of the city’s growth and progress they must beerossed. Thoy have crossed other tracks, and Lheirs ure no better than othors. Chiengo avmands free trade and railway Mghts. She cau and must have then, . HE POCKET ARQUMENT, Democrats who profess to believe that Han- cock will be elected President of the United: States aro either decelving themrelyesor ing to deceive others, ‘The hope of his election Is unrpflecting pnd. wnressoning. Let us con- sidur the situation, There has never been a time during the whole: hiindred -years of tha Nation's history when: the people were as prosperous as they ara (o-day, ‘This Is a fact of tremendous slgnificauce. That it Isa fact no Deuoerat dare deny, ‘and that ‘Jt will have a powerful, Infiuence upon the election it fs idle to dispute, Why? -Beenuse thd existing prosperous business conditions have been broughs about, ‘fa far os Governniont agencles have contributed to tha consumma- tton, antirely by Republican administration, ‘To this result, to this naguificent prosperity which is the wonder. of tho world, Demo- cratic policies aya not contributed one thing) More than thiss The Democratic party © preeipftated “the War, of Rebellion which oyerwhelnied the Nution with debt; aud, during the entire process of recovery, conducted sofely, by, the Republican party, the Demogratic party, was the party of ob- struction, embarrassing ‘and hindering by uvery means iw its power every step of progress. towards the resuinption of specte- payments, which ushered in the. reign ofe| prosperity, .* oe ‘The growth of the public debt from 60 million dollars (u' 1860, with an au nual interest charge of 83g million dol- Jans, to 9,753 mililon dollars $n 1865, with an anunal interest chargo of 151 iniliion dollars, shows what Democratio ad- iuinjatretion, which resulted In war jn 1861, cost the country, And the decline of the debt from 2,756 fullflon dollers In 1805, with “3, TS80. ; an annual Inter ehavge of 151 million dol- laze, Lo 1,919 melition Aoitars In 1880, with ann nual Interest ehare of 80 inliiton dollars, shows haw’ Republican adiinistration . has resened thecountry from Demoeratte interute, The hard tines which culminated ‘ta. the panie and collapse of 1873 left In thelr wake Years of distress nnd siffering, , ‘The respons sibility for this perfod of distress und puter {ng was unjustly Iald at the door of the Re- pubtlean party, and tn 1878 thourands of Ite- Wublicans. iy despalr, on the verge of bank- rupley, or fn its-vortex, vated the Democrutle Hieket. ‘Thoas Republicans now sco that the hard thines of 1873-'77 were the legitininte se- quence of the cost of war, and charge tio re sponsibility where It belougys upon the Dem- oeratic party, whieh brought on the War, and sympathized with the enemies of the coun try. Tho botters of 1876 nro the conservatives of 1890, They demanded a change of adinin- istration In {876 on the ground that, In a com morclal and industrin! sense, nochange comed posethly be for the worse. They now pro- test ngainst'a change of adimiuistration on the ground that, Ine commereial find tn dustrini sense, no change could possibly be for the better, ‘Thts fs the pocket argument. It may not comport. with the views of sent- mentalists; it makes no secount of the right of free speech and n free ballot in the South} itis utterly Indifferent on the subject of tha dlstribution of officinl patronage. But it is coldly, sternly loxical. - It 1s the arzument of the bani parlor, the counting-roam, and the. stock, and produce, and grain exchanges, Sofarastho making and the execution of Inws have any effect upon trade and Industry, the great revival of business which. ts ap- parent on every hand Is clearly the work of Republican administration, It 4 so obvious that it is only necessary to stata the proposal tlon to render {t self-evident, and to deny ft wold be idle. [tf ts, equally absurd to insist that © thls grent fact will bo without Influence in the pending contest, It is equivatent to saying that.the: people Inck ordinary intelllgence. The ‘proposition Is too simple to admit of argument. Shall we depose from power the party which erushed the Rebellion we hated.saved the Nation we loved, and at the enrliest moment restored the country toan era of wnexampled pros- perity? Shall we drive this party of patriot. ism, of loyalty, and of brains from power, and putin its place the party of rebellion, disloyalty, and mediocrity? ‘The onc has been tried and never bee found wanting; the other was driven from power in disgrace, and it has never for one day censed to strugele for the reatablishment of tho princtples’ of . constitutional — cpn- struction and administration which led to its ignominions deposition — from the seat of authority,’ Sneaking from power through the door of conspiracy and treason, ithns never for one day ceased to intrigue, and scheme for a return to the control of tho Government through the very door whence ft emerged covered with shame. ‘There {g no resurrection for such a political party. Such a party can only be dangerous In times of great commercial and industrial distress, ns'In 1876. ‘The 400 million dollars “of gold and sliver In the vaults of tho Trens- ury and of the banks, aud the other millions flowing to these shores from Europe, and tho great prosperity in every branch of industry now firmly ostablished on this sure monetary foundation, forbid the return to power of a reckless, dangerous, reactionary political party, A POLITICIAN'S SOREED, Mr. English ts the politician of the Demo- cratic combination -for securing tho control of tha Government. He probably felt the full responsibility of this relation when ho wrote his letter of acceptance, for he made it nearly thrice as long as that of Gen, Han- cock, and entored Into a much more minute consideration of tho polltical topics of tho fime, English’s discussion of these toples, however, is neither temperate nor philo- sophie, "Tho laws of ental] have not been favored in our system of Governmont,” says English. ‘This {s truc, but it has no bearing upon tho question whether the Americah people ouxht, in thefr own Interest, to turn the Govern- ment from Republican to Democratic Ad- ministration: There” have been as many changes In the lending persons and controll- Ing {nfluences of Adininistration - under continuous Republican ausplees during the past twenty years.as if a Demo- eratic Administration . had The advantage of tho situation’ lias been ‘thatthe great muss of tha working employés of the Government have been wn- disturbed, except as they retired voluntarily, or died, or were removed for good cause, and hence the public business is done with greator efficiency and dispatch than would ba the case If an army of raw and inexperienced men were suddenly Inducted into ofice for mere partisan ptirposes, ‘There is no danger of “entail” until there shall be signs -of sume dynasty establishing Itself, and there wiltbe no sufficient inducement for a change ot parties that shall revolutionize tho Civil Service until some new and overshadowing isauc, reaisted by the present Government party, shall demand a changoof policy. The Democratte party’has not suggested any such Issue during the past twenty years, nor docs It propose one now,» ey i English draws upon bis Imagination for a frightful picture of the danger to be appre- hended from prolonglag Republican rule, Ale says: ‘Tho constant onoronobmients which haye boon mode by that purty fipon the elvarly reserved rights of the people and the States will, If not ehocked, subvert the Lborties of tho people and tho Government of the thnitad powers ercatad by the (uthors, and ent ta Brent consoliduted, concentrated Government, strong Indeed for evil amithe everthrew of republican inatitu- tong, ‘The wit mon ha Craied our Conutitis tlon know the ovtts of a strony Government and tho long couthumnyce of palltteat pawer {y te same bin Bonides, tho willinness reqently manifested by a lurge mumber of that party to olest a President for an walimlted number of fare fs quite apparent. and nist eatisty think. ng people that the thie has come when tt will be safuat and bust for that party to be retired. This sort af earping will not decelve any- body, There fs no man of sense who really belleves that tha Republican Administration of the past four yenra has shown any tend ency in tha direction of ‘centralization or consolidation, There have been no encroach- ments whatever upon any of the constltn- torial rights or functions of the State Gay- ernmetits. ‘The encroachments haye all been the other way. The State Governments of thé Demacratie'States have encroached on the National Government, sven gotug ro far ag to wage civil war ugainet it, and attempt to destroy it; and this sanie may English, asa viglent old Copperhead, gave all tho'ald aud gomfort In his,power to the treasunable and UWnconstitutlunal eneronchment of the States upon the Natlon.* There ts no mnilitaryism in tho split of tha present Government. In fuct, the State Governments have exercised a usurpation of authority in this regard which has’ perujtted .certaln communities at the South to nullify the United States laws and dety the authority of the Nation In both revenue and election’ suatters.” Lt Is sheer knavery, therefore, to appea) to A popular apprehension of “tho overthrow of repub- Mean institutions,” when ne such apprehen- alon exists, * Ralutive to the alleged “ willingness re- cently manifested by a lurge number of that {the Itepubllenn) party to elect « President for an wnliiniied dumber of terms," it ls only necessary ta say that the Republican party overcamo that “ willingness” through Its own resources, reglstlng the temptation to” thirg-termism whieh the almost unpreeedent- ect popularity of Gen, Grant offered, md there- by deprived the Democrats of an Issuu which English vinly endeavors to resuscitate. The remuinder of English’s politieal serced fa commonplace, and only remarkable tn the snme way as the Demoaratte. platform—viz through o vittual reentitation of past theortes aud practices In regard to all the Issues be tween the t.vo parties excopt that of State- sovereignty. "I A comnrsvoxvEeNt, who, signa hfingolt “ Southern Demoerat,” writes to the Mem- phis Atatanche to congratulate that Journal on its return to “fts old correct position in polliies,*—meaning to umnitigated Bour honlam, ‘The following ts an extract from his letter, which the Avalanche prints with undouhted approval: 4 Tho frat Is. before we’ cnn expect the pros: perity of the good old Unvs befpre the War in tho South, we intat faye the sume homogeneity of publle gontiment. As rogards questions re nchie tothe negro, wo mist brve but ono pare ty. ond that the Domecratie party, Whito men who dare to nyéw themselves hero ns Republic nus should be promptly branded ns the bitter aitd malignant onemiva of the South, Tho namo of ‘Northern man who, Wko Enton and Bigelow, presumes in this communtty to ospive to oflice Thronh Republican votes, should he mituruted with stertch, Woonn spare ull such And wold caution euch ts these who think of coming South to be caroful to keep away. You, Mr. Editor, must hang out again your emalicpox fig and rid our community of eel, vermin, . . You may think mo alittle bold in using such lunguage upon the anniveranry, ‘of our ight from tho yatlow-fover in 18, Thy North, to be Btireseont Us some moncy, but wo scorn the Hmputadion of buggery, ‘Thy North but returned a ttle of tho money it stole from us during tho vars No, alr, we must prt an ond forever to this shunicless effrontory af Northetn men or Ite- pubticaus uspiring to office tn the South, Thoy ptt esr bnek sents, and very quict ones, or etont. + bs 1 was gind to ree you let peur. correapondanta lyoge upon that Blatant Hadiesl, William Re Moore. ‘The whole lut must be rendored Ine fumous and odions, ‘ As fur the negroes, let. them amuse them- selvos, if thoy will, by voting the Radical ticket, ‘Wo hava the count. Tlow do these sentiments tally with what Gen, Huncock says of the rights of the voter?. He says: ‘Itis anly by a full vote, freo ballot, and falr count that the people can rule in fact, as .required by the theory of our Government. Take this foundution away, and the whole structure falls.” Ho expeets to receive the solid. vote of the South, but, it the méthod of conduct- ing elections were to provall in tho South. which he pretends to advocate, “on on full vote, a freo ballot, and a fnir count” Gen. Garfield will carry Mis- slsaipp!, Loulsfana, Alabama, Florida, and South Carolina, as they are each and all | Republican States, and that would elect him even if Hancovk carried New York, Indiana, Connecticut, and New Jersey. Mar) Wr invite men who have had military ex- perience to read wiint we print this morning about Hancock's generalship at Gettysburg, and how nearly ho lost the battle by an error of judgment. which amounted to a hugo Dilunder, Ife insisted on a rapld fire‘of artil- lery in reply to the Rebel artillery fireagainst intervened, . the ordera of Gen. Iunt, Chief of Artillery, and against the plan of Gen, Meade, the Commander-in-Chief., Ile foreed Col, Hazard to fire off all his-amniunition ‘at the wrong | time, and when the Rebels made thelr great charge on Cemetery Hill Hazard’s guys made no response. Gen, Hancock had actually silenced his own batteries! Had Maj. Me- Gilvray oboyed ,Hancock's foolish order to fire olf his ammunition at Jong range at the Rebel batteries on tho opposit hill, he would not have had a single round left when the grand charge of Rebel infantry was made, and their "lines might have swept Cemetery -Hill,- the key of the Union posttion. Maj. McGilyray held hfs fire and saved his ammunition until! the critical moment arrived on which de- pended tho fate of the battle. Then he opened all his guns,and his’ shot tore thro tho advancing Rebels, knocking them over ko tenping,-causing them. to.oblique- towards Hazard’s silent batteries, and thus escape part of the effect of McGilvray’s fire. Hoazard's guns, instead of blowlng thousands of them.into oternity, stood perfectly silent and never fired a shot at thom, simply be- cause Gen, Hancock had forced the gunners: to shoot off nll their ammunition befora the churgoe was made; hoe had actually silenced his own guns, and nearly lost the battle by his drendfu) blunder, And this is the “great General” and “superb conimander” that is being thrust on the American people for the oflice of Prestdent. But rend the controver- sy between Hancock and Hunt on the.use of artillery at Gettysburg, 3 et % ———_—_— ‘Tm New York Nation sarcastically re- marks: Wo venture, to suggest to our es- toomed contemporaries who muy bo in. want of subjeots of campaign investigation tho Milligan onso, roported in tho fourth volume of Wallace's Buprome Court Reports, 3iliUgan wase ' traitor’ who was tried by military commission during tho War, but within tho limits of ‘tho Stato of Indiana, and gentonced to, bo Langod. ‘That he wasn bad inan and: richly. deserved hanging thors can be little doubr, but thero was a quos- tion whethor a man could be legally sentonend: vy aimilitary commission within a jurisdiction in which there were clyil courts sitting for trial; of orlmos and felonios of all kinds. Tho matter. .was brought before: tho Bu-; promo Court at Woabington, and many ublo counsel appeared and mado’ argue ments, among othors Gen, Garfold, in fayor of Milligan, The case attracted much attention at tho tinie, and the decision, which was tht habeas corpus ought to lasue;was generally regarded ns a trinmplitor olvil liborty, , It brought to anond all trials hy tnilitury commissions, and from thut timo (Decomber, 1648) ‘to thisno Democrat han boon hung tn the United States oxcept after trial Recording to all tho forma of law and a verdict’ by.n Jury. Thowldo-spread criininullty prevall-, ing among the Democrats mde tho docision of tho utmost consequotico to thuim, and it {8 singu- lar to rolicet that, while it was through Gen, Noncock that Mra. Burratt waa bung, it was partly through tho efforta of Gen, Garileld that tho prantice of banging Demoorate’by menns of miflitury commilssions was brought to an end’. ee Tur St. Louis Republican, with its ingors fu its oycs, booshoos in this fnshiont—; + x Why tho population of 8t, Louls should havo fnorensurt only: 18,000, or about 4 por cent, in the fast dounde, while: that of Cltvayo ia roported to Nave Interenved 2ALOW, or O8 por cont, althoush Vie former olty has largely extouded its dwoll- ing aroa, and presenta indicutions of unusnal prospurity, and the Intter uity has beon awept by adentructive contlagrution jn the Lat iso question which the census throws no Hght upon. Turn Tiupune sympathizoa with the grivf- strickon population of Bt. Louis, It ia a bard case, and really much harder than anybody up bore supposed. This inthe, frst authontio ad- mission that the population of Bt. Loyte docs’ not now exceed 28,000, ‘Tho city thys tikes rant below Boston and Baltimoro, and ranks n8_ tho goventh city In tho Union, instead of the fourth: Now for the reasons, Tho first reason is that Bt, Louts stuffed tho returns some 80,000 or wore ten yeirs ago. The socond ruason .ta- that she isthe motropolis of a poor, slow-going country, while Chicago ls the hendquarters ot a rich-and rapidly-growing country. The third reusun Ja that luke commerce excels river oom- imerev,” And tho fourth reason Is‘ that Chloago hug the ontarprise,. pluck, any audacity to kuep the trade sho bus aad ‘get more, and ao uttraots wide-nwako wen and wouion frony all parts of the country, who wish to live in & go- uhead city and share tta prosperity, ee ‘Tne Russtay forces are divided tnto three separate arnics,—tho European, the Caucasinn, and tho Asiatic, The Caucasian urmy, consist fog of twauty-cight regiments of Infuntry, four buttulions of sharpsbootars, and four regiments: of dragoons, bus beon always regardod asthe. real resurve of the Buropean urmy, which now consists of 164 regiments of fovt, Attyenix reyi- monte of cavalry, und olx brigades of sharp- shooters. Tho Asiativ army bad until pow only to defend the mtoreats of the Nugslan Empire {a Cevtrat Asia, and wes, aa bas bepn stated by oficial reports, composed ouly of twenty-nine Mne battalions, four battalions of sharpstonters, oleven parison bnttaiions, three brientes af! Hold artillery, of battntion.or foot artillery, ang {va ennpantes of suppers and miners. To ther tronps can bo added ‘ton buttaltona of Cossack. Infantry, eletan Coss Unttories, and Torts. sovon regiments of irregular Corsnek cavalry, The whale atreinzitt of thia Asiatic army ent torefore, bo reckoned nt butireed 60,000 agg W000 man... In ease Of W. War With China, the Caucasiin army would po used nen rescrvaot tho Aslatte {nstent of tha Hurapean forves, and tho European nemy of ssla would “no Louger.”* ‘be superior to that of Germany. z — Corrre has-been successfully ratscrt ini.” Florida, Mr.G. 8. Abeo writes ftom Sarasota,” Fln,, to the Now York Neanuctist ns follows: T have watehod tho cuifeo-trees wi Inlorents tar pecan ak Waghlngion one yereat 1879, brought to Comniiestoner Lo Dtio's ation. Yon this “effart and success At enteoern isin, afterward sont to hinr specimens of blossme aid last year akM) exhibited nt the Now Yo; State Fulr at Utlea, and several other tri specimen-limbs heavily tonded. with cater whieh Gen, Le Due aseured the’ peopte nt that {nie was tho ‘frat cotteo matured {nthe United Stato; and also ave sean the draft for gidsere Bek by Commissioner Le Duo sor.tho first pound alana. = sh, 4 Of the Indy who achioved this succossin raige ior: coflee, Mr, Abee anys: me; dulin Atzeroth’ Ives at Fognr on the Mannteo Riverand ber post-ome es {3 Braidentown, In Manteo County, Bloritt. Sha camo from Philadelphin, a hopeloss invalfit, in 184), with her hushand, and wee brought ona mattress to die, Sho recnvered her health: (4 now 73 vonrs of ngei cultivates her own gardony “planter her catfeo; oritsed ber aw trees: gathers her avn eulfco, enbthages, anions, “pene, Trish and — sweet potat beets, turnips, cautitiowers, — cuctimbers, quavas, — grapes, bananas, ptucnppl strawherrtes, ete, Crom hor own garden, pulsed by beracif-on coninen pineel sand. for ere erciso and diversion, “dances with the girl” Hor cotteo-trees now’ have a crop of maturing fruit, and are nlso Nternily londed with blossome Ne fruit of wunthererop, Last yenr the onimiasloder sent hier two seedling coftee-troeg fn fow Inches in ight, one of which, now legs. than two senrs from the seed, ts in bloom. There ara mang plices on this’ conat where tho same luck, energy, and Industry oxhibited by this ndy will not only mike enffec-raising nance cess, but muny others of tho delicious semk tropical fruit: : -——___—_ ‘Tue Marquis of Lansdowne fas spurions * Liberal, and comes from bad blood, His prede ecasor in tho Kerry estates wis:ono ol the harshest landlords over, known tn Ireland. Ac cording to a volume enlled “ Heulittes in Irish Tito," by W. Stowart Trench, published soma: twelve yenrs ngo, the condition of tenants onths Lansdowno catate was sovere tudecd. No men whoronted acabin of Lord Lansdowne could give sheiter to any une whose prpsenco there bad not beon permitted by tho ngent. Primarily this was intended, of course, that evicted persons on that estato should not find refuge on any footot .gcaund of its many aores, that no friendly netghe bor should take In oven tora olgbt the house tess peopla who hind been driven away from thelr unreofed cabins, An Instance is mentioned ta the London Spectator, where a boy camo tog cornet death through tho terror fdit. by bisrel- tives, of whom his grandmother was one, of sheltering even forn few duys any one in thelr cabin without permission of Lord Lunsdowne's agont. No tenant might sholter bis daughtersin- dnw {f his son married, and the orphan children of decenaed sons wero barred out as stornly by. the rules ns tholr mothor. It 1s nat surprising that Lord Lansdowne faund himself In wnplons ant company in an English Liberal Cabtoet, Which had agrocd to a program of even partlal xellof of the Irish tenantry, —t _ Inptan contractors, It. Is well known, aro not without guile, but they du not get crodit for all tho cunning they possess. Tho samo {n- genulty used to dofraud the Government,tt honestly exorcised, would mako tnany of them xieh, At Fort Yates, the Agent drilled holes Into'the fron weights’ used for weighing cattle bought by tho Government, and filled tho spaces with cork, At Crow-Agency nr contractor had bis flour put up indoublo bags, The outside bag was branded by the Inepector, taken off In hig abscnec, and thon the same flour otferedto him and branded in the second bag. Tho cone, tractor thus had an extra supply of empty bags, already branded, to’ be used “for any dishonest purposes he might wish to put them to, Atthe same Agency tho Inepector found thut inthe barrals of so-called mess pork, tho heads, eboule ‘ders, backbones, aud tails of tha bogs were packed, with the trimmings from tho bones, It isa cheering sign of tho present efficiency of the Indian Department that theso frauds wero dotectad and reported, not perpetrated, Tk) Inspectors are no n class honest: men, and few |t any frauds now escape thelr vigilance. a Naspy explains why all the Brigadiorsant Bourbons support Hancock, a Union Goneral,ta “unanimously, In bis capnelty of Democratic oxpeotant, willing to ba reconojled if be cod baye bis own way, Mr. Nogby remurks to the at aembled Democracy of tho Corners at Bascom'st Doos it make any difference to the Corners who “the flgger-hed fs that is putup? Not utoll, Ef Huncock 1s the way; walk yein it. Doesany ona suppose that Hancock, wich lato be elected, he is clected at all. by the Bolfd Bouts, fe a-goin back onte tho Solld South after his cleckabun? Does the ass know hia master’s erlb? [a he a-goin toturn and-rend the hand which feeds him? Are wo. so atoopid ‘ez to suppose that tho Southern Brigndeers who rin the Cinsinnatt Convenshun didn't know whut they wuz ? Hevin but ono thing to do, do yon euppose ther ‘didn’t go and do ft? To win wa boy got to kerry somo Northorn States, and would fe ov bia polisy to put up a Ueigadeor in gray to hev _kkecred the Northora Dumocriay whose xcuinickt hre still week? Wo kin forgive a Federel dine ‘ero! wich, for tho sake of. beln Presifent 1s willin to nndo naa President all that be did a4 poles. Wat ho did ezn saljer is part—wat be will do oz 1 Prestdont is yot tocome, We bev nat gone back onteonrselvesin noninatli nim of ho gues back upun Alxecl/, that fs hig own bizuls ee Aamnican agricultural machinery Is fast minklog its way In Roumaniu. A dixpateh to tho London Times from Bucharest, dated July th says: ‘ee At a rocont, trinl of sotf-binding reaplone machines on the grounds of the Agriculturdt Colicge, neur Huchurest, the fallowing ‘tre mukors wore represented? Walter A. Wood, tbe Johnson Harvesting: Company, McCormick & Co, and Anttinan & Co. of Atueriea, and the Howard Company, of Bedtont, Bnytind. Tho Aultinon machine won the first prize, tho Me Cormick tho second, and the Wand machine the . Tho English’ muchino met with wn acc dont ‘and bad to coase operations, Tho fret: PIS winner cub uud ound tive acres of whea’ in four and x quarter hours, — Many American faring implomonta bosldet renpors have. lately been! sul there. auporlof quality and extreme lightness of he mitchines bave attracted uttention wmong Intele gent farmors, wha aro beainiing .to seals that they cannot compete whith America In the grain-marketa of tho world ners thoy have American machinery to help them do it. a OF the Inte papermakers’ counell at Sart toga, the New York Journal af Cuntmerce oo ‘sOrveR; ae ck Ono of the spenkors at Garntoga was ¥ enough te Must out thacruth aid tonate all ibe chilis made by tho'Protectionists for Ieeun'ng, on the pupor duty, For ho admitted that ! , Amount of paper exported from thia countth had inereased from 4,0) pounds i 1800 to side pounds in 1670, and ho hid veyaon to Riley "the amount hid grown in tho ist three Ne fo over TAKUM pound” ONO Ota speakers huacd his whole argument 0 accoult for tho risu in the price of paper an tho xin dinary denung for it. But mother payer ufacturor spoiled this plow by chalmlug that KH domand for papor fa fir teas than the aupyiy which the infils are capable ot furnishing. 0° anys that there is a 10 pur cent excess of Pa ths tullls, Undiubtadly eo in the opinion of the Papornnkerd who ‘ure trying to krop MP toy artiftclal prices. «Gut not se (2, tho estimate, of tho howspapers. Ne Sore cao tt es not enough puperemilla. and that the ence ure resented {rani that hoatthy compe tion which should bring down prices. - —— Forrysix societica for reforin in apellist oxist ju England, A’ meeting of the Gonetty sAssoolation, orbracing representatives from # the others, was held in London not tong 8° und all the echonics for uaw spolting were T7% sented and considored, ‘Tho degroe of conv spondence between thom waa surprising. pend scheincs wore go nearly aliky in principle 63 a adnls pf belug grouped aud dealt with boxer ‘ .One of the pocakerg bald that there was NO ia slugie philolugist of the prosont generation England or Amorica who was not witb ine speliuag-reformers, elthor nominally or 10 ie pathy, (twas remarked upon asu curiolt ae (at the reform movement should have oa) edamong tbo Buglish residents iu Indis, ee esporience of, tho aliouliles of tho presen thoyrafly has been specially trying. the Assocation nayerted that tho spelling “King Alfred's timo was vasily superior (0 of the presont day, — ‘Tuy attempt of the Paris authorities va dispose of the sewuge of that city by the ieee tion of Jands hus been 6o tar successful tht experiment is to be very much axtendeds inves Maca eas me Bae pete -an tr ce we h n ¢ P t 9 Sn.