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i j yi i { suiptee ss ¥ 8 THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: WEDNESDAY, JUN v, 1880—~T'V LVE PAGES. Che Gribrare. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION, NY MAIT—IN ADVAN: ponrey ae ‘Ono yon, farinof er FOAt., Sadidlon, porvent Speclmon copies rent feo. lve Post-Ontee address in full, Incinding State nnd County, Noruittancon may ho mado etther by rath, oxpress, Post-Oflice order, or in registoreil latter, at on rinks TO CITY RUNSCHIBENS, Datty, delivered, Bindday oxcopted, 24 conts por weok, ‘Vally, dollvered, Sundas inctndad, 10 conte per week. Address THE TRINUNE COMPANY, Corner Atadlazon nnd Neartmrn-ats., Unione, IN, Entered at the Post-oftee at Chicago, Nk, aa Reconde Ulusa Matter. Forthe benefit of our patrons who dortro to sund Ainglo coplen of THE TRIBUNE through tho mall we give horewlth tho transtent mito of postaxo: i Domestic. By wn, Hight and Twotvo l’ago Papar, 2 conts Hixteon Magu Iaper. Pightand Twolvo Pax bixteen Page Paper TRIBUNE BRANCI OFFICES. ne Circang TamneN® bas ortadlished branch offices for tho recelit of subscriptions nnd advertises anenta ns follows: NEW YORK—Itoom 2 Tribune Building. ¥.T. Mc~ FAppEN, Manager, GLASGOW, Scotiand—Alinn's American Nows Agency. i Ronfold-st. LONDON, Eng.—Ameriean Exchange, 49 Btrand. Menuy F. Ginuia, Anont WABLUNUTON, 1. C.—109 F street. ——E AMUSEME MeVicker's Thentres Madison street, borweon Vearborn and Stato. Abboy's JIumpty-Dumpty und Spanish Students. Af- lorncon and dvoning. Haverly’s Theatre. Doarborn street, comur of Monras. “Uncle Tom's Vabin.” Afternoon and crening. Hooler's Theatre. Randolph atroot, botwoen Clark and Ta Ballo. Celobrated Caso.” Afternoon and avoning, “A Central Maate-Tint Cornor Itandolph and Sinte. “Pinafore.” Aftor noon and ovening. 3 SESS WEDNESDAY, JUNE 9, 1880. CraLuemer LA Cour has been appointed Froneh Minister to England. Axx the Europenn Powers have received invitations to attend the Berlin Conference. Canpinat NINA, the Popo's Secretary, has tendered his resignation, but the Popo refusesio aocept It. Aw English Liberal member of Parliament hg boen unseated for having scoured his elec- tion by bribery. Iy tho elections for members of the Belgian Chnmber of Deputius the BSoclalista have been utterly defeated, Tho Cutholio party has gen erally succocdud. —— A REVOLUTION has‘ broken ont in Buenos Ayres, The port of Montoyideo has boon block aded by the Guverniment flect, and the city is doclured In a state of Alege. — Two EX-PenitentiAny convicts had a quarrel about n looking-ginss yesterday morn inj at Manchestor, Va., resulting in ono of tho parties belng fatally woundad, ———— Duurna the cannonadiyg at Kalamazoo Inst evening in honor of tho nomination of Gen. Garfteld, oinnu bud bls arm blown olf and ree celved such othor Injuries as will probably pravo futul, Gancta, the Cuban insurgent leader, was defeated by tho Government troops recently, and sovoral of nis followers were made prison: ers, among thom Mnj, Gyttluwez, who conducted tho last flibustoring oxpodition. Ax : nena SenAton B.aine, on receiving the nows that Maine had oast Its vote for Gen. Garileid,seut | that gontloman a tolegram stating that such dispoaltiou.of the voto ud his heartlost concur- a and that ho boped for Gariicld’s noimlna- on. ‘Tue Pittaburg iron manufacturers in con- ‘vontion yesterday resvlved to perinit such mann- footurora ag alyncd tho bollers’ seujo to coin- monoe work. In the cvonlog most of thom signed the agrooment, aud work will in conge- quenco bo fmmodlately resumed, and tho louk- out will thus bo ended. —————e ~ Tux Conference Committeo of the Sennta and House renchod an agreomont on the Itvor and Harbor Appropriation bill. yesterduy. ‘Tho Committee will recommend that tho bill be puaged in substantially tho same shape in which it pagsod tho Honnto,. The. Houso mumbora of ‘the Committes havo agreed to report in fuvor of eoncurrance in the Senate amondmonta, ‘Tr Tennesseo Democrats met yesterday at Nashville, and selected twenty-four delerates tothe Cincinnati Convention. The delegation ts _| ‘uninstructed, and fs belloved to be for the most available man, Many of thotn oxpross persona) preferences for Bayard, ‘Thurman, Seymour, or Field, but at present will not commit thomsolves ‘to the support of any particular candidate, Not moro than two Tilden men ara gald'to bo tn tha dclogation. i ss Tire Lilnols Demoerntic leadors aro nearly all at Springticld olrondy, pulling wires as to who shall be the dolcxutes to tho Clnelnnatl Convention, Not much interest ia attached to the contest for Governorabip, a nomination for ‘that office neing regarded’ by moat Democruts 08, a mero empty hunor, From present indications tho delegation to Cincinnati will by unlnstructed, and will contain not more than tyro ‘Titden men, The othora will bo divided betweon Beymour, Davis, Palmer, and Morrlso Tue debate on 9 proposition of Sanator Book's to add $10,000 to tho Appropriation bill for taking thy census, for the purpose of obtaln- ing statistics as to the number of vitlzena denied Suffrage by State luwd, wis tho occusion of a ekirmish betweon Senators Btalno and Beok, in whioh the latter touk occuston to taunt tho former with his defeat in wn uncnilod-tor, une gencrous, and ungentiemunty manner, And tho pautons Senators talk of “honuk"” and chive alry Tue anththird-term-ldea committee of 100 Appolnted at St. Louls, through Its Organising Comittee, consisting of Muasre. Hitahoovk, Pretorius, Finklenburg, Eaton, und Rombauor, fent o dispatch to Gen, Quriield hist eventug Rating that the action of the Chloaga Conyens Hon rellovod thom of tho duty assigned to thom oy the Antl-Third-Term Convention beld at st, Loula tho Uth of May, and expressing heurty ‘pproval of big nombaution ua that of 8 status Han galled to load a ruunited party ta the trite don of ita bighest afin, The Liberal Ropubdlicans throughout the country fool at Inat thut thoy Min return to the party whleb thoy left In 1872, Tur nomination of Gen, Garfleld was re solved with unthualiuun. by bis Repabjicun ayane Mates in the Houso of iepresentatives, and with much matlsfaction by the Democrats, tho ‘uttor Jojutng in the cheers givun for the Hepub- doan cundiduto, A committes, oonalating of udgo Kelley, Robevan of New dersoy, Browne of indlanasMartin of North Curoling, Richardson of Now Yark, Page of California, and Wonder ton of Tilinols, wie appolnted tw draft-aund vond 4 congratulatory telegram to Gen, Gurticld. Ioeches ‘wero’ mado by Judge Kelley, Gon. dawloy, and Sr. Robeson, und tho wccue in the douss Is aald to be unprecedented, tha Demo- wuts, for tho time being, forgetting party, aud txproaing porsouul sutisfuction at the honor ponferred on their fellow-Cougrusaman, * Gen. GAnvimLD's nomination has boon ro- pelvod with every demonstration of approval throughout tha country, The ovent wascele- bertod. fu the orlucloal contcca of population by processions, musle, cannon salutes, nnd dis- plays ot the Nattonal colors. As might be ox- peoted, tha news was recived with frantic Joy aAllthrough Ohio, attd tho onthusinam was not tmuch lesa In New York Stato and Indiana, Tho homlnatton fs regarded as tho strongest that could have been mado, and will undonbtotty consolidate every clomont. of tho Iepublican perty nod bring back tho Liberals who have acted with the Domocrats slnco 1872, ‘The Trinusn this morning publishes dlepatches from nll parts of tho country testifying to the goneral feeling of Joy which pervades tho Republicau ranks and to tho confidonco folt fu Hopublican victory noxt November, Tho Domoerats none aro Aisappointod; thoy hoped for another nomination which would have been far easterto boat, Now thoir chances of sucecss have disappeared, and only thotr best candidates eun make oyon n respectable showing. ‘THe Cook County Democratic Convention, which met nt Hershoy Hall yesterday, was no exerption to such gatherings. Tho personnel was about the samo ns usual, Ward bummors, snloonkeepers, shouldor-hitters, — gamblers, thugs, pluyngtlos, attornoys without praotice, and City-Hall employés constituted ninetecn- iwenttcths of the menibership present. The. other twenticth consisted of n fow ailk-stocking Democrats tike ex-Scnator Trumbull, Perry H. Smith, W. C. Goudy, and A. B. Mason, who searecly over appear In Democratic counctls ox- cept previous to a Presidential election. Tho usual number of rows, protests, name-cailings, and skirmishes wero indutged fu, but tho Con- vention finally managed to scleet a list of nines ty-cight delegates and ninety-olght altornates to the Springlletd Convention. Ono of tho Incklents of the Convention was that John Mattocks, who used to bo tho bright particular star of the Young De- movracy, was incontinontly sat down on, and that Frank Livwler was not even indulged inone speech, Truly grent must bo the political ext- gency which compela Lyman Trumbull to pre- sidcavern mob directed by Miko MeDonnld, and na great must be that which forees A. B. Mason to become associated with Joseph Ches- tertlehl Mackin ua Seerctary of tho same un- washed, unterrifled, and untutered crowd. Tho dlclegates sent to Springfield aro {lt represonta- tives of tho howling mob which assembled at Nershey. Malt. Thoro aro a few respectable nines in the Ust, but they only servo to show of what discordant elements the Incal’ Democracy iscomposed. A resolution Iu favor of Soymour for President was adopted by tho Convontion, and the delegation is supposed to bo a unit in favor of Our Carter for Govornor, Carter says, howover, that “ Barkta is not ing."* — GEN, JAMES A. GARFIELD. From one ent of the Nation to the other; from distant Oregon to Texas; from Maine to Arizona, Iizhtning has informed the coun- try of the nomination yesterday of Gen. James A. Garfield as the Republican cand!- dato for tho Presidency, ‘Lite Trisune this morning publishes coplous extracts from the National responses made to that selection, Never was a nomination made which has been received by frlend and foo with such evidences of hearty respect, admiration, and confidence. ‘Cho applause is universal, Even the Demveratic Mouse of Representatives suspended Its bustuess that it might formally congratulate the country pon the nominn- tlonof the distingulshed leader of the Re- publicaus of that body and now of the country. Jumes Abraham Garfleld is In the popular mind oneet the foremost statesmen of the Nation, Tuts comparatively a ‘young man, but in his public service has so borne himself ns to command tho confidence oud admiration of his. countrymen of all parties, Io entered tho army In 1861, and while engaged thore was elected to Con- gress from tho old Ashtabula district, which . Joshun R. Glddings represented so long. Ilo atonee took 2 frontrank in Congress, and aturesyed himself to 9 thorough study of tho principles and history of political economy. Ile served on the Committees on Mill- tary Affairs, on Ways and Means, and on Appropriations, When Mr. Blaine was Speaker Mr, Garfleld was tho leader on the floor of tho Mousa. , When tho Houso passed under tho control of tho Democrats in 1875, Mr. Blaine was soon after transferred to the Sennte, and Mr. Garfield became tho noknowledged lender of the Republican party inthe House,—n position which has never been more ably or satisfactorily filled. ‘Mr, Garfluld was Inst winter elected to the Senate from Ohio, ls term not beginning une tit thedth of March next; but the action of the Convention yesterday hag so advanced his prospects that it [s probable, if not certain, that he will becomo President before lls Sen- storial tern will begin. Gon. Garfield'Is both an orator and a etates-. man. fiefs ascholar, and Is as closoa stu- dent to-day as he was when .he was strug- gling us wboy for the means to obtain an education. Ho hns never censed to be a stu- dent, and never applied hlinself so vigorous- ly te the acquisition of the knowledge needed in his public service as ho has sluce he frat entered Congress ln Decembor, 1865, astranger unknown to thosearound him, and unfamilar with polltles ‘and with legislation, As a master of political knowledge, as a master of pollticul economy aud social sciance, he has no superior and but few equals among the public men of thecountry, In point of {ntollectual abitty and thorough knowl edge of the sclence of government, Mr. Garfield appronches nearor the standard of Danicl Webster thon any of tho mon at present on the public stage. His abliilty, his thorough study, and his long practical experience in polltieal matters, glve an assurance to tha country thut he willcarry to tho Presidential office n anind superior because of Its natural quallil- eations and training to any that has pro- ceded, lm for many years, He will bo a President able in cyory senso to fill the oflica in a way that the country will like to quo it filled,—with ability, learning, ox- perlence, and integrity, _ Gen, Garileld owes hia nomination to no intrigues or combinations, no partnorahip or wMjvtlon with syndicates or bosses, Ho was selected because of the high esteem en- tertained for hlm by the Republican masses of the country, and because of ils freedom from all auch combinations, IIe was ns fenridss in the Convention in his defense of the right of: district representation and of freo voting as he owas jn Con- gress in dofengo of Executive freedom from Congressional coercion, His dofensa of the West Virginia delegates from Conk- ling’s attempted expulsion of them was masterly; hly speech nominating Scoretary Sherman captured tho Convention by Sts ability. ils manty rosistanes ta all the schomes of tho ‘I'riunvirs marked hin es a natural leader of popular rights, Moreover, he was known to the country as having placed hiuself on record in the House of Lepresontatives tn faver of the followlng resolution, adopted In 1876; ano“preceaane Oatntuliahed by Weahtagion arn other Presidents of the United States tn rotirin from the Presidential office after tholr secuud term has become by universal concurrence jut of our republican system af governuiwnt, that auy departure frou this tino-honured custem would be unwise, unpatriotig and fraught with poril to our free Institutions, ‘This record of Gon, Garflold wilt oxplalu, if any oxplanation be necessyry, why Conk- ng, Cameron, ant Logan, represonting thu third-terw faction, voted to the lust mo- mont, aud to the lust vote they could coerce, tho sulld third-torm vote of the Convention, (iurfold’s namInation was made In spite of aud in brave and manly deflauco of that face ton and {ts rulers. ‘That Gon, Garield will be elected, we have ho question. He Is a candidate worthy of election, and will command not only every Republican vote In the country, but the sup port of tens of thousands of non-partisans who want to aco a Prosidgut comblatng Juto}- Teetual ablilty with loarniug, exporience, and ripa Mtatesmanshin. ———_ THE FIFTH AND LAST AOT, The nomination of Gen, Garfield can scarcely be sald to have been n surprise to the peuple, During tho two days of -ballot- ing, and, infact, ever siuce the Convention met, there has been a very widespread [in- preaston that Gen. Garflelit was the coming man, His appearance in the hall has always been the oceaston of the most hearty and unanimous reception from both the Conven- ton and tho vast crowds that have assembled to wateh its proceedings, He was not a “dork horse” In the usual sense of the phrase, Iis naine appeared in every ballot that was taken, and the peoplo were not un- prepared tor the rush that was made to him at the critical moment. Tho Grant men went Into the Convention yesterday morning with a program that was shrewdly devised, and might havo been dangerous If it had been poasibte to carry it out, ‘The plan was thatsome of the Southern delegates should go over to Windom with a double object—viz.: (1) ‘That such changes should bring about confusion, which should enable the Grant managers to bring in all the stray delegntes; and (2) that thoy aimlght thus prepare an casy way for certain Southern delegates to go to Grant by way of Windom, ‘This plan of ao- tion was defeated, however, by the Minneso- ta delegates, under the ndvice of the Btaine men, On tho very first ballot taken yester- ay three of the Minnesota delegntes went to Binine, and therenfter the defection from Windom in his own Stnte increased, . This change naturally prevented the execution of the Grant program. ‘There was no longer any excuse for othor delegutes to go to Win- dom when his own Stato had deserted him. IC it had not deen for this prompt adaptation to tho situation in the Minnesota delegation tho struggle might have been greatly con- fused and prolonged, though there would have been no difference in the final result so far ns Gen. Grant's candidacy was con- cerned, Gen. Garfield first assumed formidable pro- portions ns a candidate when he received sixteen votes of Wisconsin on the thirty- fourth ballot. Massachusetts had endeav- oredon tho first ballot of tho morning, and on succeeding ballots, to work up Sherman’s ehances by giving him Hyenty-one votes, nineteen of which had previously been cast for Edmunds, But this effort in behalf of tho Secretary of the Treasury found no re- sponse, and made no material change, Wis- consin had been persistently voling one for Grant, seven for Blaine, three for Sherman, and nine for Washburne. , When sixteen of these votes were announced for Garfield, there was a stir of apprehension that the be- elnning of the end had been reached, On the next ballot, the thirty-fifth, Indiana cnst twenty-nine ballots for Garficld, and then even the dullest began to seo the hand of destiny pointing to the modest man who sat in a back seat of the Ohio delegation, Before this ballot was taken, Garfield mado a point of order that he could not properly be voted for since ho had not been put in nomination; but the Chairman ruled against him. When, on the thirty-sixth and last bal- lot, Connecticnt gave 11 votes to Garfteld, there was a ritsh on the floor of the Conven- tion. Llurried consultation and feverish ox- eltement showed that the crisis hind been reached, Whon Iowa, which had been un- flinching in its support of Binine, enst its solld vote for James A. Garfield, it amounted toa formal notles that tho Binine men had decided to accept him. ‘This was made cor- tain a few moments later when Mr. Halo east the vote of Maino for the Ohio man, It thon became merely a question whether Garfickt could bo nominated on that bailot,—the antl-Grant delegates In some of the States that came first inthe call having cast thelr votes as they had beon vot- ing before, ‘This doubt was set nt rest the very moment 18 votes for Garfleld were enst by Wisconsin, A thousand peoplemust have been keeping tally, for an irrepressible shout went up from the Convention and tho specta- tors tho moment the Wisconsin vote was an- nounced on tho last ballot, It was a good work, well done, Tho Blaine men and the Sherman men acted with o promptness and a warmth which did credit to thelr judgment and their hearts, Tho re- sult was received with a universal gratificn+ tion which attested the complete unification of the Republican party. Garfleld 1g a balm for all tho wounds recelved In the alx days’ strife, i A TRUE REPUBLICAN VICTORY, Of the many Republican victories and _tri- umphs ifn its history, from the day in May twenty years ago when If nominated Abra- ham Lincoln, {t has galned nothing more glo- rious and magnificent than that accomplished yesterday at the National Convention, Words niust {all to describe its far-reaching conse- muonces, ItisItko the suppression of tho Tobvellion and the abolition of slavery,—a vic~ tory over Insolunt usurpation, and tho eman- elpation of ‘the Republlean party from ao tralldgn that threatened tho annihilation of free thought, freo action, free speech, and frea voting. ‘Tho Republican party in Natlonal Conven- tion has deposed tho aclf-conatituted propriotors of the party, It has stripped tho ‘Triumvirs of tholr solf-appolnt ed powers; 16 has declared that tho Republiean party is a party of tho people, by the peopl, and for the people, and not a mere organization of slaves to be manipu- Jated and (lisposed of by a closa corporation of office-brokera and office-mongers. It has dleclared tho Republican party to bo n Nae tlonal organization representing the Repub- Nenns of the Nutlon, and not a mere aggre- gution of voters subordinate to the will and: tlrection of a fow individuals, It has do clared that the Republican party ts free and Independent of Roscos Conkling, Don Can- eron, and John A, Logan, ard thot declara- tlon has been emphasized by tho overwhelm: Ing repudiation of the unit rule, the dootring of *fustructions,” and afirmuncoof the right of the Ropubllcans of the Unton to mest and appolnt thelr own delegates to represont. thelr own Congressional districts in their own National Conventions. Liberties thus won and thus wrung from these usurpors will nover be surrondered, But the great victory of tho Republican party fs rendered more complete by tho annihilat- ing blow by which third-termlsm was forever ailonced in American polltics, Never was there a more impudent, arrogunt demand for the overthrow of one of the most tiine-hon- ored and sacred traditions af the Republic than this attempt to uso the Republican party to establish a third term a4 a possible instity- tion of the American pouple. Never had the Republican party © severer test of ita patriotlum than in the struggle wlth the cngineera that advised {6 to override the National history and confer upon aman of today honors which George Washington had refused because perllous to Natlonat Nberty. In the rejecuon of another terin of Grant, and ju tha defeat of tho Bosaea under whose patronage he waa pre gonted aga third-term candidate, the Repub- ean party gained a victory for ttaelf and for the country which will pass into history as a Nations) judgment of reprobation and con- dumnation which no other men will ever ae tempt to reverse, ts . The action of the Re wil} bo Lalled by tha A: a naante as‘ Repnd gan Conven tion. glorious vindleation of National purity and intelligence. 1b has placed the irremovablo ban of condemnation npon an absence of In- tegrity, uvon all schemes and combinations of fraud and corruption by men in oMec, and upon all partnership with frauds on the Gov- ernment by officials with men out of office, and upon all protection by Exccutive power of convicted and unconvicted plunderors of tho Nattonal revenues, Tho Republican party, while extendingcharlty and silence to the past, has In the most emphatic and de- termined manner refused to condone for tho past by a renowed aMliation with thase who have betrayed thor trust and scandatized the National honor. TO GEN. GRANT'S FRIENDS. Gen. Grant's partisans {1 the Convéntion re- mained true to him to tho Inst, though they were doomed to defeat from the moment the Convention was called to order, Ifts column was untlinching. ls vote was 804 on tho first ballot; it closed nt 306, Ills following fed o forlorn lope gallantly. ‘The peculiar character of Gen. Grant's candidacy rendered this uncompromising ad- herence almost, necessary. The delegates who had pledged themselves to Grant’s fort- unes hind done so in the face of a cherished precedent and indefinnceofan unprecedented opposition within the party. Some of the loaders felt themselves personally responstblo for Grant’s appearance as a candidate for a third term. Teneo they were all bonnd to attest, at least, their own sine cerity, and this could only be done by the un- wavering support they gavo their candidate. ‘Tho friends of other enndldates were not em- Darrassed In tho same manner. Though Alivided In preferences, they were united in representing Republican constituencies op- posed to the third-term issue. All the others except Grant's supporters wera free atany tino to combine In tho selection of any candidate whose nomination would guarantes the hare monizing of all factions. Tho Grant men nlone were bound to stand firm because of the excoptional position they occupled, and they wore truo to tho Inst to the distinguished inan whom thoy had misled into an unfort- unate struggle, into which, loft to himself, he would nover have entered. In the rejection of Gen. Grant as a candi- dats, a great, and we now belleye a Tasting, prineiple of American Institutions hng been vindleated, Thora has been no fight against Gen. Grant personally In all this bitter strife, Many persons interested in his candidacy have sought to spread tho impression that Tue Tunvse and othor Republican journals opposed to n violation of the unwritten Con- stitution of tho Nation have “abused’? Gen. Grant pending tho contest. So far as Tue ‘Tninune Is concerned, thore is not even the semblinnce ‘of truth In this charge, and we believe that the honest frionds of Gen. Grant will acyuitit of the unfounded Smputation’ now that the long agony is over. Tur ‘nwuNe has nnde an earnest and persistent campatgn ogalnst the effort to impose the third-term [ssue upon the Repub- Mean party In deftance of its best judgmont and real sympathies. Tue Trmunx has: combated and denounced the methods to which * Bosses” resorted in order to carry their point. Tum Trimune has exposed tho embnrrassments which the Republican party would encounter with Gen. Grant as a third- term candidate. Tom ‘Trinune has depre- cated tho return of certain sellish and schem- ing men to power, which would have been implled by Gen, Grants election for a third time after having secured the nomination by the ald of sume of the very men who dis- graced his second Administration. But Tim ‘PRinUNE has never sought to snatch a single | jewel from tho crown of famo which Gen, Grant so justly wears,as the conqueror of tho Rebellion’ and thé first cltizen of tho American Republic, Tur Trmuxe has maintained from the yory beginning of this struggle for Grant’s nombnation that certain men who had at- tached thomselyes to his candidacy—some of them from selfish motives and others from misguided enthusissm—were misleading him. It has warned these mon that they wore betraying thelr hero and the country’s hero Into « false position, The result has proved that ‘Tue Trmuns was right, It ts, fortunate for Gon. Grant, for the pinco he holds in history, and for tho ultimate welfare of the country, that the strong senseand keen patriotism of the Republican party have ren- dered it, unnecessary to submit. tho thisd- torm Issue to tho pcopl THE CHAIRMAN, Now that the Convention has ended {ts tony and arduous labors, it is a cratefuland graca- ful duty to pay a tribute of acknowledg-' ment, In which every one will join, to tho fon. Georgo F, Hour, the Chairman, for the manner in which ho presided over its tedions deliberations. Uo occupied n very trying position, as ho not only had to direct the Convention, but to control the ‘Inrgeat audience that has over assembled at a Na- tlonal Convention in this country, and an audience which was continually swept by. pasalon, and at tlmes almost ungovernable with excitement. Laboring under extreme and unusual diffcultics, he nover failed to porform hfs duties not only Ine graceful and dlgnified mannor, but with the utmost: patience, coolness, firmness, and clearness. Ils decisions wore unquestionod, and wero received with universal consent and with 0 disposition to pay reverence to the vonorable and distinguished Chatrinan, Ho stecred the Convention with oven helm, through its storms of faction, Its moments of! exoltement, and Its oitburats of cnthualasm, treating every man with constant courtesy, and never allowing hia sense of rightand jus- tice to be biasod, Such ability is rave, and doserves recognition, capectally when exor- elsed with such Impartiality and fearlesnoss insuch trylng clreumstances, There wero pertods when, with a worker man atthe helm, overythtng might have been thrown Into confusion, but Mr. Hoar seomul to thoroughly comprehend the temper of tho multitude and to control it. For auch a mnstorly excoution of hia duytios he deaoryes the heartiast recognition, THE MAN ON THE TOP SEAT YELLS, It wasa bright, choery morning for the close of the Convention, and tho man ollmbed to his seat with as much enthusiasm and Macrity as If st wore tho first tlmo he was making the ascent, and took to his board and sawdust quite ag comfortably as the Speaker ta his: padded chair. ‘The band was moro observaiit of the proprietics, for it quit opera Bohemlan Girl” and other soothing’ stra, ‘Thoro was a commendable spirit of punctu- ality, and for the first thue Alr, Conkling got to his sont before prayers, and thus had the benefit of clergy to sustain him during tho subsequent obsequics of the Third ‘Term and the explosion of the machine, which loft 300 dead and dying viotims among ita débris. The balloting commenced promptly. It was tho twenty-ninth: Tho night before the secretarial pendulum had stopped at 807 for Grant, 379 for Blaine, 9} for Sherman, 85 for Washburne, 8t for Edmunds, 10for Windom, and 3 for Garfield, There was one material change on the twenty-vinth ballot, that of Mawauchusetts, which pad changad front and cast 81 votes for Sherman, crowding his vote up to Méand pushing Edmunds down to 12, On the thirtieth, Sherman gained four more votes, taken from Washbyrne and Kdmunds, and Gen, Phil Sherldan’s dark horse hove ia bouffe and discoursed numbers from “ Tha: ‘of this avoret ne; sight through theappreciation of a Wyoming tlelegate, which resulted In a rousing ova: tion to tho General, allowed by the Chair In compliment to the “Mlustrions soldier.” On the thirty-first ballet there was no material alferation of tha situation. On the day beforo,n Now York delognto had questioned tho existonce of the delega- ‘ton from New Mexico, It was a sort of retributivo justice that ono of thn Now Mox- feo delegates voted for Roscoe Conttling, =a complimant which tho gamecock Boss rocelved with n grim smile. ‘The seat of the “top man” began to grow hard, and once more the Sceretary’s call as- sumed ita oltl monotony and dreary sing- song. Tho thirty-second and thirty-third ballots droned tholr way along and the neigh- bors of tho man on the top row of the gnl- leries began to make preparations for a nap, leaving orders to bo called when anything spoelal occurred. Something speclal did occur on tho thirty-fourth ballot. There was a fittle cloud no bigger than n man’s hand coming up in the direction of Wisconsin, with a flash of lightning In it that Jooked foreboding. She had given Unefield 16 votes, taking 6 of Dlalno’s, 3 of Sherman's, 9 of Washburne's, the other 3 going to Grant, ‘Tho man on the top row woke up his nelgh- bors nnd thoy began to clear their throats, On tho thirty-fifth ballot, the cloud in- ereased, Indiana put in 27 solid votes for Garfield, Maryland added 4, Misstssipp! 1, North Carolina i, Pennsylvanin ite 1 vote which had stuck for Jeemes from the first, and Wisconsin repented its 16, Garficld had bounded 83- yotes, and showed a clean score of 50, Ho became a“storm-contro” of Interest, nnd delegates crowded about him. At last the decks were cleared for tho thirty-sixth ballot and last brondside of yotes. Connecticut led off with itforhim, all she had butone, Reluctant Georgia gave himt, {linols appeared with % which should have been 43, Indians threw ina broadside of 29, every shot but one. Iowa plumped her 23 solid shots. Kansas gave him 6, Kentucky 3, and Loulstana 8, Gallant Maine tendered her 14 “Plumed Knight” votes to him, and thore were symp- toms ofa yoll. From that point on he swept the States ono after the othor till New York was roached, and Conkling had to concede lum the 20 votes which he could not control. From th{fs point on the avalanche continued until the vole of Wisconsin was east solidly for him, making 379, and nominated him for President, 3 Then the groat multitude arose and cheered, howled, ronred, yelled. Thoy had tho right. ‘The fight was won, Third-term dragon wos dend. ‘Tho “machine” was smashed. Shout after shout shook tho building, Tho cheers from 10,000 throats ront the alr. ‘The loud- mouthed cannon outside boomed responsive roars, It was a grand ‘and magnificent spec- tacle, the uprising and shouting of that vast erowd. There was no restraint, no mechanio- ul enthusiasm this time. So every one did what ocourred to him as the best, And it occurred to some to yell, to some to hurrah, to soma. to sing, to somo to whistle, and to all to wave overything that was wavable,— fans, handkerchiefs, umbrellas, canes, boots, flags; nowspapors, and tally sheets, Thon the band struck np with the “Red, White, and Blue,” and the vastcrowd again cheered ; with the “StarSpangled Banner,” and the audience skouted; with “Yankeo Doodle,” and the concourse scronmed: with “Tho Battle Cry of Freedom,” ‘and the congregation sang, 10,000 voices in unison, and thelr voice. was ns the volco of many waters, rising in great waves of song, overy wan and woman singing “for all they wore worth,” nnd as If they were expecting immedinte engngement, As n concert, it was n perfect success,—glorious In ite precis- ion, its emphasis, Its expression, showing what music can bo-when tho soul Is in it. And then the leadors of the delegations took thelr State banners and massed -thom over the head of Garfield, testifying thoir unani- nous support, the banners of Wisconsin and Indiana towering above all the others by right. The crowd took o rest of four sec- ond, and then went ob It again Incheor upon cheer. For fully twenty minutes it indulged in the expression of its feolings and delight and gave vent toitssatisfaction and joy, while threo men, Conkling, Cameron, and Logan, sat like mummica swathed in their cote. ments, contemplating the fragments of tho machine. “ : At last order was restored and tho roll-call proceeded. Tho Terrltorles returned thelr two yotes each for Garileld, and, the Chair man ‘announced the historic record: Garfeld, 800; Grant, 800; Bining, 43; Sherman, 3; Woshburne, 5 The inultitude, haying had a few minutes’, reat, ngaln shook the building with. cheer upon cheer, until {6 was tired, out. The great danger was avorted and tho Republican party was saved. Beforo the ovation closed the man upon tho “top seat” addod his. individual yell, and it was not o little one, to the great chorus, There was something at Inst to yell for, Tho ‘ofllcia} announcement of tho Chairman proclaimed the death of the third- term dragon, the smashing of. the “ma- chino,” the upsetting of tha Bosses, tha rea- cuo of the’ great Republican party from the destruction which threatened ita oxistence, and tho man on the top bouch yelled once more. WE cannot but express the opinion that the nomjnation of Mfr. Arthur, of Now York, was a mistake, It 1s nelther!n harmony with the platform nor tho head ofthe tickot, Thora is the conaolation, however, that the office is ‘one of total insignificance except in a remote contingancy, The oxcuge for such a nomina- tion can only be found in the fnct that in the tenction following ‘the glorious dolivorence from Imponding evil of the most calaml- tous aliaraster, tho hearts of the dulegates, overflowing, with gratitude, ylalded so. far os to offer’ kindness to the defeated and prostrated conspirators, ‘Tho nomination of ‘Vice-President followed 80 soon after that of Gen, Garfield that there was little time for reflection, and too many of |" the delegutes, 1n thelr aympathy for the van- quished and In thelr hurry ta go home, did what they would not have done had they taken a night to think over the mattor, Mr, Arthur Is reputed to be porsonally a gentio-. man of good character and fair ability; but, unwilling to pasa n hasty Judgment on what 6eems to have been an Ill-advised proceed- Ing, wo Joave the subject for discussion here- after, Waairnaton, June 7,—-Speelat to Chicago Times—Slmon Vaineron, the veteran political managor, loft this ony. this afternoon at ft o'olock for Chicago, “The Grant forces will be held en bioo until after his arrival. the Convention will Vonorable ex-Sdnator’s aren when Grants ou iwoon Grant and Sherman. The agents for the negotiation of thie mighty and influential coms ae are Matt Carpenter, Slmon Uamoron, and Postinastur Mollowny, of Indianapolis, Curpentor and Holloway arrived bere last ovyonlig. As this understanding between Berman and Grant woos, it lastated that Mr. Shermun has become convinced, pftpr claborato argument, that be fs. fabtng ss losing fight, aud that it would bo bet- ter for hin to have tho Trousury munagomont: under Grant for 4 cortaluty than to tako tho ebancea of pursuing an independent course.” ‘Those who ary familiar with some of tho deta(ls tiation say that within one hour ufter Blimon Catseron’s arrival toemorrow Grant will be nominated, Delaysare dangerous. Simon-- tho venerable ox-Bonatar’—waityd, toa long before “ negu- tlatlug bis compaot" with John. Ha urrivos too lato. Tho objid js Korn and {t Js a bouncing boy, achip off the old Ashtabula block, and {ts front name ty Jegmes and iia bind namo Garteld. ‘Tho Grant forova wore held en bloo, but..tho. hind a tifo-preservor on. Thoro is nothing left for Slmon to do but to turn his wagon round und wigwag back to tho banks of tho sweet Sus- quehanna, rt Tu postal card isn ttle over six yonra old in this oountry, sot it is doing as woll ne could bo expected for its ngo. It has only two enomics,the man who revolves duns on ft nnd tho manufacturors of writing paper. The lito postal onuaes a deoronse of fron twelve to teon million dollars ovory yenr in tho basinces of writing-papor trades in this conntry. Postal caras are mado at Molyoko, und fofts mon ore continuously omployed at thoir manufroture. Tho cardboard {!s furnished in pnokages of 9,000 ench, and overy sheet Is mado Into forty postals. Three preases aro kent going nightand day. A machino allts tho shects into atrips of ton cards ench, and those Jn turn aro cutinto single carda and dumped into piles of twenty-five cards ench, when thoy are preked by, girla In pnateboard boxes containing b00cnnda, A Governmont officer is constantly on hand to aco that no pilfcring of cards is done. Tho Holyoke (Mnas.) manufactory now turms ont about na million of cards atny, Lust year thoro were uscd Jn this country 240,003,000 cards. Of the now doternational entd Introduced a fow weeks sinco there have been 2,000,000 weed already, Tho Government keops on hnnd 2%,- 000,000 of tho postal-curds. ——— A rimus® of Mr, Garfield, in this clty, furnishes tho following notes: Whena boy, Gar- eld drove a team on the Eric Canal. When ho eamo to Hiram College, Portage County, Oho, he wastoo poor to furnish n room so that ho could bonrd himacif, and an old Indy, Mrs, Cun- ninghnm, lonned Lim tho necessnry turniture for this purpose, Ho did Janitor work to bolp pay hls school expenses. Ho nttentted Inst Sun- day tho Christinn Church, Pratrio avonno and Thirtteth street. Ho wns hofora the War a yory succossful pastor of, this denomination. Tiis churches wero on tho" Western Rescrye of Ohio, ono of thom being at Solon, O. Ie was especially known asa rovivallst of great power, Now when ho tistts his old home nt Hiram, O., he will not enter the pulpit, but rising In bla pew ho wlllcnrry tho whole congregation with hin inn holt bour’s taik of great spiritual powor. Ho $s a universal favorit with tho students there. ———— Ganrtexn resembies Gladstone. They nro both deepstudonts of politica, sctenco,langungos, and literature; both practiced’ statesmen; both men of strong moral convictions. Garfield has not yot renohed the full maturity of his powors, He ts a growing man. In the midst of bis press- ing occupations he bus found time for the ac- quirement of a vast fund of general informa- tion, Jf ho bod been otherwise piaced, ho might have been to Amerienn science what Huxioy has beon to English sclonce, Possessing’ unusual breadth of mlud, and the power of pop- ulnrizing his knowledge, he could both collect and disseminnto striking facts in any depurt- ment of human activity that ho might explore. With moro solldity and balance of mind than Gladstone, and little Jess versatility, he is an example of the best orlor of American atatos- men. With him os 2 candidate the Republicans will bave an casy and cortain victory in Noyem- ber. Z ——————— - ‘Time nomination of Gen. Garfickl—n sol- dior, a scholar, and statcaman—wwould bea bless ing tothe Rupublican party at any time, but 1¢ 18 pooullarly Bo this year, when Ohio is tho only Stute that holds an October olection, Garfield ina ude that oloction sure, Ho lives in the old Bou Wade Ashtabula district, which used to ond Joshua Giddings to Congress, and. which has kopt Garfield thoro for tho Inst eighteon years, Ho carriod that district last year by w majority of about 10,000 over the Democrntlo candidate, and, a tho chosen candidate for the Sonate, heiped Foster to carry tho Stato at n critical time, It will not bo surprising (f Gar field, as candidate for President, shall receive nearly avery voto in his district; it is’ safo to predict that ho will have not far from 20,000 ma- dority thore, and swoop tho Btule both in Ootobor and in Novembur. . a Muchas been whispered about the sup- posed vulnorubility of tho Bouthern colored dolegates, It id due to thom to say that thoy vin- dlcatod thelr character for intogrity and wisdom inthonmplestimanner. Noverbastho Ropublican party of tho South been more truly rvprosontod, or by mon of highor charactor. Tho colored delegates woro, 08 11 class, aa truthful, as patriotic, as absulutely above the suspicion of double- dealing a8 thelr white assoclates, North or Bouth, Many of thom wore men of considornble moans, find they all stood hy tholr convictions to tho end. Their conduct justifies inuromarkable way the action of tho Republican party in giving thom votes and equality before the law, ee SarorDAr night, when Gen, Garfleld was doliveriug his fuo statesmaniike spooch on tho financial record of the Republican party, and ‘was about to propose the name of Shorman to the Convention, ho puused a moment, and pro- ceuded: . ‘Thusoforo, say I, gontlemon, brothron,-wo aro horo to take enim counsel together, aud inguira yantye shall do, {A voice, *Nominuto Uar- Tho gallerics caught itup and cheored, and hundreds of yolcos sang out “Nominato Gar- field," and many of the delogates clapped thoir hands, It was significant of coming ovents, though Gar! “itl suspected what was in atora for hints : How G.LEEFULLY docs the little penny- whistlo News snuxgte again to tho bosom of that Demooratia purty which it temporarily dosort- od forthe tbird-torm cause, Yot this ta tho alleged Republican organ whioh for weeks and mouths bas beon reading Tun Tnimuxe and other opponents of tho third term out of tho party!, Tho puoplo will know ta tho future how much to trust fta fidolity, It nover hada lo- publican hair in its hide, aud would bayo beon as likely to desort tho ouuse after Jts vandidato had been numed ns ithas been hasty in doing so now with Gurtlotd ut the head of the tlokot, —<——— ‘Wuen Senator Garfleld was dellyoring his splendid spevch last Suturday night on the deoda of tho Republican: part} and fo vehult of bis friond Bhormun, bo Utélo’ imagined that he wis iu fact pronouncing bis own eulogy. The delo- gates thon and there camo to the conclusion that a man who underatood the pust history of the party so woll aud comprehendod its future needs £0 clonrly was the nght man to placd nt ite head to munuge publig affairs, When tho Con- vention adjournod tie was tho socoud cholag fo: Prvaldent of 80 delegates. ‘ —————— e Loaan’s little penny whistle bolts}: Yi gods! what a Mop, Trulning for thirty days under Capt, Long Jones and Liout, Dan Shopard, itdesorts the ranks and skulks to the enemy's camp, Itstaid long enough to read Tun Taro uNx, Journal, and Staals-Zellung out of the Roe, publican purty, and thon—vamosed the runch! Not even the Arthur sop to this diminutive ‘Corberus could stay ite tight, —<——— 2 Wirit ono exception, the most chagrined nowspnpor in town at yestorday’s nomination was Storey's swoot jasmino, and noxt to it Lawson's little posoy. The Old Man thought the _Convonuon would have pub its foot in the trap, and tho other chap hadn't sonse ongugh to soe: tho dungor, e | ‘Turn “machine” men not merely lost thelr favorit candidate, but must accept an “Ohio man,” who isan intimate friend of both Hayes nud Blaine, and bolloves in Civil-Borvicoreforu, in dietrict represontation, and is down on "In+ structions,” Bose dictation, and unit rules. To Tue J,-0,—-Dian Sut; I elf down to take wy pon in hand and hope thess fow Unos tind you enjoying the samo state of health, Your af’ato uncle, ‘THs TRIBUNE. 2, 8.—How ts your “spontaneous boo?" —— Ir our Z,-0, neighbor enjoyed Tun Tarn- Ung's Garflotd band-musio last night as much 9s we did, {t oan send over a check for haf the exe penso; if it did not sppreoiate tha concord of Sweet sounds, jt noed Hot. ; ee aaeaaen ; Conutina was exceodingly anxious to have the delegate vote of New York oust “solid.” Lot bim pub in bis work thia osm, paiga and ber Electoral vote will bo solld ror Gartield in Noyombor. ' A Roscoe, you aro a reat gallant. bird.—a thurpughbrod Bamo-oopk, end vo mistako; and: the chicken that fighta you gots gaffed in the encounter, : ‘ * Honon the brave, ~ no word of dispar. Agemont fall upon that successful military block sank with Weeouls cult~notoneof whom.) chieftain who, lod away by misguided: friends, | aspired to honors whieh wero dented to Wagh, Ington and Jefferson, ‘Tho tntlura to dbtaln those honora leaves him where ho was boforo, 2 high inthe esteem of tho Amorioan people an destined over to have & lasting claim upon thelp gratitudo, In hla honorablo retlromant ho wilt ‘de not loss but more baloved than If ho had vine lated ome of tho invat chorishad traditions of the Repuplic. Sneraan has a protty good thing In storg for him, Whon Gon. Gnefietd stops Into the Whito IHonso, Narah 4, Abst. tho Secretary caq roaumo his Senatorial chair atnony tho Cor Fathots. eet Frurey, Creswell, Byans, Dorsey, and the other machiaists from sulid Nourbon Btates were chipper and impudent to tho lust, Can the Republican party novor shake off this rubbish? ‘Tne press had long predicted thata dark horso would de trotted out at the Inst moment who would win tha raco and sween tho stakes, Hie naine and pedigree are now known, Ate tee Tren Is a sent in the Senate for Ohte yawning for some good cltizon to Ml. Will Stan ley. Matthows or Judge Tatt—original: thing termors—riso to the emorgonoy? ———— Onn Ashtabula County, the home of ‘Wada, Giddings, and Garfleld, gave Hayes 4477 major ty, Bho will roll up 6,000 for tho noxt Prostdent, James A. Garfold. Tam third-termers were naturally cost down nt thoir defeat seatoriny, but thoro wore, “othor hearts that blod” a guod deal worse,» the Democrata, ‘Trr Trrpune feels In tho magnanimous mood of John Pheentx, and is now wilting to ao6 copt. the apology of overy third-tertmn focls insulted, ies GARFIELD inkes Now York out of tho eolumn of doubtful States, Put down her Electoral votes for tho nominocs of the Chicago Convention. THE “tow-llne” parted when tho strain camo. Itwasa rotten old rope, and had been usod too long. Thejunk-shop will get tho pieces, “Let him go up higher.” sald an enthust astio citizen whou Gariletd was called to tha Platform Friday; and he hs gono up bighor, Ganrizin once sald in ncolebrated speech, “Tam not in favor of despernte mensurcs," ‘That is why the peopte are tn favor of him. Jon, you made a hard fight, and one that chnllonges admiration. Now bebavo yourself horeafter and all will bo forgiven. ‘Tre next President is n graduate of Will. inms College, and hns boon President bofore~ot the Collége Alumni Assoclution, | Tue happiest man in America to-day fs the Pounsyivanin aclegnto who voted for Garllold frat, Inst, and all tho time, {r Ollo keeps on as sho 1s going sho will goon be disputing with Virginia her old title of Mothor of Presidonts, GanrFirny Is now running for n Coilega ‘Truatooship,—perhaps hewill bo olected to that responstble ollice. . * Tae Trmune will continue to feast upon quail on toust.. The 1-0. has a cvop of crows for its digestion, + Tre Tripune moilestly leaves to othors to say what partit played In defeating tho thint- torm issuo, . HA! nA! has Senator Logan a atrawborty- mark on his loft arm? He 48, ho 4s, ourdong tost brother. TAx1 Olilo out of the column of doubtful States and rank hor nt the hond of tho Stalwart column, ‘ Z * ‘Tm Tnmnune tondors tho compliments of ths, peron to the Inler-Ocean, and hopes it 4 well, GARFIELD reprosenits the brains, the cour’ age, and the morality of tho Ropublican party. Tur Republican States would not havo lt, —there Is tho whole story in a sontonce. 8Ay, neighbor, let him Iaugh loudest who Iqughs last. Do you hear me,—Initgh? Wnar dées Jo McCullagh of the G-D. now think of “spontaneous booms"? Is rie bolt “in-Inw premonitory Of a skodaddlo of the father-In-law? 2 ~ z 3 st if Tim Clvil-Serviee plank with Garfield standing on {t will monn something. “Ti Cincinnati Conventfon can on thofr boars and be d—— to thoin, now bring Tim noxt President carries alxty-nino ounces of brains undur his hat. ‘Tne Democratic headquarters will again bo at tho Palmor House, “Tney fought well, but thoy had a great peoplo to contend with. Inprand and Wiaconsin—over stanch and truc—carried the day. How narrpnx now will Potter Palmershed hig Republicaniam, ‘ ‘Tre only crows left aro crows over thé Demooratic party. . » A soLmen, a scholar, anda gontleman= Jawos A. Garield. 3 Brye neckties aro not considered stylish any longer. 7 - ‘Tim Gladstone of America wil! be to next Proaldent. | ‘Tim Ohio pole again knocks the persia mons, * Waves don't got a second term, but Ohfa does. ‘i “Tease, I saw, I conaurred.!*—Don Cam The No pent-up Utica contracts our powers “Tae Democrata are not for Garfleld. - Be magnanimous to tho defeated! ‘Tite scarecrows have tumbled, _ “Mang the prediction "11 1 | ‘Tur Buckeyes are in luck. —————— 4 Irisa crow-ning victory. Ginriztp and victory. THE IRON MEN, Prerenvna, Pa., June &—Tho iron manutoct urers mat this afternoon and unanimously adopted the following: - -Headived, That it Ig tho senso of this Cons fies, that thos Pittsburg manufacturers deers ng to run, andign the boilers’ aculo be p initted to do so. + 0 ‘Tho scalo referred tots $8.60 por ton nt ina ry rd rato or lower, and was prosonted ny ig boilers June J, tho tine agroed upon for al ale tho yoarly soale, ‘At that tiwo the sage ‘ urera refused to accede to the demands boilers, and a general lock-out resulted. / burg iron-nastera claim they were gras adopt, ae above peanlanions Ca scour on wee outaide the olty signing. HO te sore bave ity ot eT Hae uid too chute will go into operation as once. * ——>—_— AN UNFORTUNATE ENDING. Spactat reste The Chleago Tribune ‘Lawara, Mich., Juno 8—Tho Hon. leno Crane, of tho law firm of Crane & Dodge at iP colby, Was yesterday adjudged an inaaue an) te digent person and acnt to tho asyluciat ee a Mr. Crano was at one time u member of a Stee Logistature, was a Demoeratio candidate fr Congress, and haa been # promineat lawyor Central Michigan for a number of YEN oa unfortunate condition was brought avout by torriblo bablt of morphing oaths: