Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, May 3, 1880, Page 4

(Che Gribwuave. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. (BY MAIT—IN ADVANCE—POSTAQE 1 ily edition, ono year. maraday, and nt many, Wednesday, And Hriday saturday or Sunday, 16. ft Any othor day, per year.. WREKLY EDIT! per yenr.. Bpecimon copies sont froo. Give Post-Office nddrose [6 full, Including State and County, Remilttancen may bo mato elther by draft, xpress, (Fost-Ogice omer, or in rexiatered lotter, Bt our risk. TO CITY BUNSCRIDENS, Dally, delivered, Sunday oxcepted, 2G cents perweck. Daily, delivered, Sunday included, 350 conte per week. Addrens THY TRINUNE COMPANY, Corner Madison and Dearborn-sts., Chicago, Ill. —————e Watered at the Pott-Opiee at Chicago, JIL, aa Stcond- Class Matter. Forthe benefit of our patrons who desire to send ingle coplen of THE THINUNE through the mall, wo | Give horoith tho transient rato of pustaua: rw Pry alte pA Fichtand HO. 1 Vapor.» wee mn Eisteon Page Vopercessseet 18 cents Fight and Twelve P 2 cents - Sixteca Pago Vaper ht CricAdo ‘TRINUNE haa established branch oficce for the recoipt of subscriptions und advortise~ ments as follows: NEW YORK—Moam D Tribune Building. F.T. Mc+ Wappen, Manager. GLASGOW, Scotiand—Allan’s American News Agency, Ht Renfietd-nt, LONDON, Eng.—Amertean Exchange, 49 Strand, @ryny F. Gtiita, Agent. WASHINGTON. D. U.—1519 F street. AMUSEMENTS. ' . Xlooley’s Theatre, | Randotph atreot, between Cinrk and La Salle, Joho ‘Dilton ond tho Binisdat! Comody Co, In * Lemons.” MoVicker’s Theatre. Madison stront, betwen Denrborn and Btate. bbey’s New York Park Theatre Company tu" Fait> rx.” Haverty's Thentre. ° | * Dearbory stroot, corner of Monrog. fimoaste ullman Palace Car." “The Tour MONDAY, MAY 38, 1880. — Trene is a report in Washington that kehoro wore threo gennine cages of yellow-fever hin Now Orleans Inst week. ———— Gov. Oatzsny’s namo {s mentioned. in FWashington !n connection with the Postmaster- * Gencral's portfollo soon to bo relinquished by judge Key. Fe | Cremation of the bodies of suicides fs re- sed by the trustecs of tho Le Moyne furnace jat Washington, Ja. Two bodles have beon re~ sed alroady on this account. _ Tue propristors of the Patl-Mall Gazette ublish In the Standard a card denying that thoir Bourn will wupport the new Government. The Gladstone Ministry will probably survive, never tencless. . ———— Notice, is given that visitors to the Na- faonal Republican Convention fu Chicago will bo Mransported at the rate of twoeonts per mite each pway by the following-named rallronds: Chicago i& Alton; Chicngo, Burlington & Quin t+ go, Milwaukee & Bt. Paul; Chicago & North- ‘western; Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific; Ulnols tCentral; and Wabast. "Te generosity of America In sending the sabip Consteliation to Ircland tretghted with supplies for the suffering peopte was conspicit~ ously recognized Suturday night in aepeceh by : ‘the Princo of Wales at tho banquet given by tho Council of the Royul Academy. His Royal High- iocss was good onough to referto us o8 “our ‘Awericau cousins, who sre ao noblo and gener® ous." ——= ee Ina letter to tho Secretary of tho Anti- Lhird-Term Associntion ut St. Louis expressing ‘ ‘his regret nt belng unable to attend the Conven- i ‘tion of May 6, tho Hon. Fred Hussuurok, editor lof tho Volkshiatt, tho leading rotlestor of Gor iman-Ameriean sentiment in Ohio, signifies his ‘cordial sympithy with tho’ movement, and bis : rearnest hope for its success jn preventing tho 3 ‘violation of the antl-third-term principles by « tho nomination of Geu. Grant. He docs not ‘beliove a Proaldent should bo elected to a sec © tond term ovon, and favors the adoption of a onstitutional amondment extending the tenure iand prohibiting revtecti In the large and varied collection of ro- iUtgious mattor which wo priut this morning will Ibo found n sermon by Prof. Swing, at the Central ‘Church, on “ Happiness and Problems”; by tho Rov. Mercer (Swedenbargian), at Hershoy ‘Hall, on“ Tho Common Senso Interpretation of rthe Bible’; by the Rev. F. 1B, Nash, dr, at ‘Christ Church (Episcopal), Ottawa, Il, 0 review of arecent article in Blackwood's Mayazine, on- titled “Christendom and Islam, by a Turkish Effendi"; by-tho Rev. George C. Lortiner, at the Birst Baptist Church, on” Work and Wago"; *and an Interesting account of tho dedication and ‘opening seryiecs of the frst and only Morinon zt "Tabernacle in Chicago, with sermon by Elder ‘ Joseph Smuth, spate ay A connesronDENT nt Springfield, in a let- . 'ter which wo print thia morolog, takes issue ¢- Lwitha dispateh from that elty which appeared [in Inst Saturday's ‘Painunn in regard to tho strongth of Gov, Cullom, and also auggests that the outcome of the Btate Couvention as regards the nomination for Governor’ will very Ukely de a surprise to somy of the overcontident onca, }1t is intimated thut Col, Clark Carr will surprise me of tho politicians who ure looking in ad- evaqco for favors from Cullum, Huwloy, and jEore whon they shall “come Into the kingdotn.” Jtis clalmod that Carr can unite more of the + @ppasition to Cullom than uty other candidate, jand that in tho oveut of Cullom's dropping out {. pmuch of his strength would go to Curr, Evi y jontly it is nobody's rave yet. Trrene is rently very Hitle prospect that Sconmress will adjourn by the Ist of June; in tact, so carly an adjournment as that seems tobe ‘$mpoaslble. It will by realsted bythe tarlif-ro- + form men for the aumo reason that It fa favored “ “by the Protectionista—viz.: that it shuta off all ‘ hope of taritf legislation by this Congress. It is @ this account that Speuker Handall favors eurly adjournment, and be may boexpeoted toseo to it that In theevent of Juno | being fixed as tho , date thore is no tariff legislation consummated * dy that timo. Dutleaving tho turlif question out of tho case nltogethor, thore 1s stilt little or no IUselihoad of adjourning within four weeks, asnearly all the upproprintion bills ure yet to ‘do reported from the diferent committoca, and itwill be found that those aro mutters which cunnot, and should not, be rushed through. If 1 bdya miracle all these biils could be gotten be- 1 foro the House by Muy 20, the eartlest date sug> at gested by anybody, there would remain but ten duys for debate and uetion; aud while under the a, Hoaso rules alt debate might bo suppressed In. Fe that body, provided tho minority did not flll- buater for tholr rights, such Ulmitation of depute MM would bo impossible in the Sonate. With five + * months alroady wasted in one of tho moat prof: ideas and unproductive sessions of Congress evor known, the talk of rushing through somo- . thing over a hundred millilons of spprupriutions inside of ten duya comes with a poor grace from ‘ tho do-nothing Domucruts of the Houyo and 7 Benate, Tr {s understood in Washington that the antl-third-term Republicans of Ponnaylvanis, aro dovising a plan whereby thoy will be able to prevent tho custing of tho vote of that Btate as aunit for Gon. Grant on the firat ballot in tho Chleago Convention, Moro than that, thoy ox- pect, by defouting tho uult rule at tho outset, to withhold fully oue-half tho yote of Penasylyu- nis from the third-term candidate. How they inténd to accomplish this result is notexplalucd, r . a6 the time bas not arrived for making pube Uo the details of the plan; but that a vigorous and formidable rovolt against tho unit instruc- ons of the Harrisbury Convention will make itself known und felt is admitted with uneasl- new by the managers of the third-term wove- ment. Tho action of tho Twonty-sixth Cou- , grossional District Ropublicans in requiring of -ono of thelr delogutes a publlo pledge jn writlug that ho would obey tho wishos of the people of tho district and support Dinine inthe Chicago Convention is quite cortain to bo imitated by other strong Bluine districts in Ponnsylvanta, tho Nineteenth having already taken similar steps. ‘There is rank reveilion in many of the diatriots Against tho machine dictation of the Cameron Convention, and, as stated In a Philadelphia dis patch which wo print this morning, some of tho third-term’manngers in Washington will at onco set about doing something to avort tho thront- ened split in the party. Tho situation through out the country has become go serious as to call forth from a prominent Republican Scnator tho. expression of the conviction that the nomina- tion of Grantat Chiengo will surely divide and destroy the Republican party. THE CONTEST IN ILLINOIS, A Washington dispatch inthe New York Times of the 2th ult. reflects serlously upon the New York ageut of the Associated Press in this city. It states that the friends of the ex-President “do not hesitate to say that they belleve the machinery for the transmts- sion of politteal news froin Llinofs has been unfairly used in Mr. Blaine’s interest for the purpose of Inducing Eastern people to think that tho ex-President 1s unpopular in his own State”? An support of this ridiculous charge it is asserted that dispatches sent to the Enst from Chicngo by the agent of the New York Press betray an intention on the part of the senders to “misrepresent the ex-President's strength in Jilinois, ant to assign -to Mr. Blaine & great many delegates ‘who were well known to favor the ex-President’s nomination? The dispatch further says: “Instances are referred to in which the sentiment of counties hns been imisrep- resented in a shameless manner, and, al- though it {s belleved that the influence of such statements will be short-lived, their character has aroused considerable Indigna- tlon.? ‘These charges are vague, but 9 subsequent passage In the dispatch shows that they hinge wholly on the question whether “the great majority of tha delegates already chosen ” are in fact “supporters of the ex- President.” We quote: ‘The truth Is, that no one could be more confi- dent of the ex-President’s success in [linols than Gen. Logan, and be brands nil such reports Os those Just referred to 1s unmitigated tulse- hoods. Gen. Logan tnformed the correspondent of the Times to-day that there was not a sadow of doubt that Tifnois would send to the Con- vention n solld delegation for ox-Fresident Grant. Tho great majority of the detegutes al- ready chosen, he declared, are su progters of tha ex- President, and the sections of tha State where tho sentiment for Grant 18 well-nigh unanimous aro yet to be heard from. ‘Thirty-seven counties have chosen 223 del- egates to the State Convention. The friends of Senator Blaine make tho following classi- ficution of these delegutes: Wash- Conntics, Blaine; Grant, burne, KNOX, «440+ Crawford ...+ DroasocnanaHrae: os conconsocSac: JETCLEON ves ee. Sehusle: UBOAGMOMHOS TASH MOUSSA IMM REH AE RESES al cooccnaccousoccosscassussocsesHessses! TOA Beserserovessesered2h o These figures, showing a large anti-Grant. majority of the delegates already chosen, are substantially a tabulated transcript of the current reports received over the wires at Chicago of County Conventions as they occurred, Rumors of somo few subsequent changes of opinfon among delegates have been afloat, but thoy have been contradicted, Undoubtedly the substance of these reports has been sent to the East by the agent of tho Associated Press here; and it 1s dificult to see how his reports could have been ma- terlally different, If theso original reports from the places where County Conventions were held are correct, the claim put in tho mouth of Gen. Logan, that “tho great ma- Jority of delegates already chosen are sup- porters of the ox-President,” 1s not only without foundation, but utterly misleading. The statement.also attributed to Gen. Logan, that “the sections of the State where tho sentiment for Grant {s woll-nigh unanimous are yet to bo heard from,” {s not sus- tnined by the facts. Tho counties where Conventions have been held number thirty- seven, and are about equally divided between the northern and southern sections of the Stato; and Grant’s strength Js greatest In the southern or Democratic counties, with tho single exception of the reglon nbout the ex President’s home, comprising two counties, ‘This clreumstance accounts for the fnct that, of the delegates already chosen, the majority in Democratic counties are for Grant, witllo a majority in Republican counties are antl- Grant, It is now plain that Gen. Logun's «reported assumption. that “there Is not a shadow of doubt that INInols will send to the Convention a solid delegation for ex- President Grant” {s unwarranted by any- thing that has yet transpired, The ex-Presi- dent's friends are muking a desperate con- test for him In INtnois, and, so far, evidently agulnet odds, It Is not true that “Gen, Grant is unpopular In his own State,” as tho New York Vimea' dispatch charges Mr. Bluino’s friends with attompting to show. But it fs true that there is In Minolsa de- termined hostility to a third term of the Presidency for any man, and a profound ap- prehension of defeut In the event of Grant's nomination. ‘There are 103 countics in Inols, of which thirty-seyen—more than 0 third—have held Conventions, Conventions are atill to be held in sixty-five counties, of which Cook is one, and entitled to ninety-two of the 603 delegates who wlll compose tha State Con- vention, Itisquite probable thatthe com- plexlon of the Cook County delegation will determine that of the State Convention, We have not considered the subject from the Congressionul-listrict point of view, simply because no dlatrict has yet, been carried by the friends of eithercanuldate, CountyCon- ventions have been held In each of the nine- toen districts, but In every instance the re- sult remains to be detenuined by future County Conventions, . Gen, Ganvixup fs not under any necessity to Sndulge in cheap and threadbare dema- gogism. His recent election to the Senate secures hin place for alx years to come, and heean afford to be open, honest, and manly in his public action, His porsonal explana- tion inthe House, In which bo denied the statement that he was responsible for the de- feat In Committee, and of necessity In the House, of tho measure to repeal the duty on paper-pulp and print-paper, lacked the force aud conviction which it would have had be- fore tho country were lt sustained by the truth, Us claim that he fs ina political nul- nority of fveon the Committee Is not on answer to the charge that he was une of the majority of elght which refused to re port the repeal of the tax on paper-pulp THE CILCAGO and whito paper. ‘The charge was plain, Alrect, and truthful, and no equivecation can repel ite It would have been better for him had he openly ndmitted the charge te be true, Ills talk about securing to American industry its just earnings is just the kind of Idle twadile which a few yenrs ago ho de elared to bo unworthy an fntelligent states man, The manufacture of pulp from pine and basswood fogs by a patent machine run by water-power fs not an industry so s¢- riously affecting Amertenn Inbor ns to cause | a manof Gen, Garfield's experience to hesl- tate n8 to how much the whole American people should be taxed to enable a few mo- nopolists to exact hounti¢s, Therepent ofthe taxes on all pulps, and on all the materials entering into the manufacture of paper, will not reduce the sate of paper in this country one pound, if the pnpermnkers are satisfed with a falr profit, It will not lessen tho wages of labor in paper or pulp mills a penny. On the contrary, ft will cnnble the manufacturers of paper to produce the ar tiete at less cost and to sell It for less moncy, nnd thus Increase the consumption. Noone knows all this better than Gen, Garfleld, and his soft rhetoric about protecting the Amerl- ean labor engaged in the manufacture of pulp from forest trees was altogether un- worthy the man, and utterly failed to extri- cate him from the clear case made against him by the New York publisher. IInd Gen, Garfield been so disposed, 9 bIN abolishing this tax and the tax on paper could have been reported from hisCommitteo and passed by the House weeks ago. As Nathan sald to David, so the press says to Garfickl, “ ‘Thou art the nan 1’? ——————— THE COLONIES OF FRANOE, i The cnormous Increase In the wealth and prosperity of tho French people since the war of 1870, due entirely to their republican form of government, hag aroused amoug them an ardent desire for further extension of thelr trade facilities. Stuart Mill's remark, that “Sn the actual state of the world, the founda- tion of colonies {s the best affair in which the capital of sn old and rich country can be en- gaged,” is now much discussed andfinds many zeatous advocates In France, French- men recur to the energy and enterprise which formerly characterlzed them asa colonizing race, and which enabled thelr ancestors to establish themselves in the richest portion of India, and to obtain possession of Loulsinna, the Mississippt Valley, and Canada, The. worthless policy of the different Governments of France, which permitted these countries tobe torn from her In war or their surrender by purchase, isnow denounced In thebitterest terms, and although their recovery of these rich countries from England and the United States is not now within the range of possi- bilities, yet Frenchmen now see a probability for colonization In other parts of tho world which will ton considerable extent compen- sate them for these losses. The colonies which France now owns, and which {tis urged can be used to facilitate further. acquisition of territory, are Cochin China in Asin, Algerin and Senegal in Africa, and New Caledonia in Oceanlea. By ineans of the first It Is proposed to colonize and annex tho territories of Tonquin, Cam- bodia, and eventually the remainder of Annam. A glance at the map will show that by this annexation tho position of France in the China Sea will be rendered more power ful than that of any other nation. The trado of Cochin Chins with France at this time amounts to nbout 200,000,000 francs a year, By the annexation of Annam, Tonquin, and Cambodin this trade ean be increased to an indefinit extent. It gives the French the control of tho Song Kol and Ma-Kiong Rivers, which will open to them the heart of the Chinese Empire, ‘Tho possession of New Caledonia by them does not afford the samo facilities for calonization nor for increased trade. New Caledonia Is a penal colony, and has for soine years Inbored under many dis- advantages. Neithor its climate nor soil Is so propitious, and Its native iInhabit- ants aro turbulent, warlike, and intract- able. In connection with its posses- ston 1& fs proposed to annex the New Iebrides group of Islands, situated in {ts immediate vicinity, and still unclaimed b: any clvilized Power, 'This group offers ainuy facillties for the future development of French trade, The French colonies In Africa are much more valuablo than those oven in Asia, The progress of Algeria dur- ing tho last few years hag been exceptionally rapld, Its trade with Franco now exceeds 800,000,000 francs n year. Its population Is rapidly increasing, rallroads are being built, and new sources of wealth discovered and opened in every direction, Preliminary sur- yeys are in progresa for connecting Algeria with the Soudan by rail, by which the colony will be brought into trade reintions with tho population of that country, pumbering more than twenty millions of people, Energetic attempts ure also being made to connect Senegal with the Soudan, which, lf success- ful, will duplicate French facilities for gnin- Ing the trado of Central African, and for the annexation of such portions of it ng may horeafter be deamed advantageous, It has been said that the French asa race have lost all spirit of maritime enterprise, This statement would appear true if their history for several centuries be considered. ‘The taste for adventure which characterized the sailors of Normandy and Brittany during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, aud which gave France some of tho richest pos- sessions in the world, has certainly been largely diminished by the faults of the va- rious Governments to whieh France has since been subjected. Under the later Bour- bon rule everything like enterprise was sup- pressed and destroyed with a vigorous hand, Gigantio us were the efforts of the French Tovolution, it had more than it could ac- complish to free the people of France from the torpor and death which the Bourbon dynaaty had caused, Napoleon L, in his: schemes for the subjugation of Europe, eared Mttte for the colonics France then possessed. He regarded them as 9 source of weakness to the mothor-country, and It was by lig action that the UnitedStates were enabled to obtain possession of Louisiana and the Mississippi Valloy, During the reign of Louls Phitippe it was most strontously urged that Algeria should be abandoned. It was alleged that its possession would entail acost of many millions, and that it could nover repay onp tithe of the expense its maln- tenance as a French colony would cause, Fortunately for Franco, this view was Buc- cessfully opposed by a few of her statesmen, who foresuw that the colony would bo what it. has become, not only important and rloh in ftuelf, but as boing one of the best commer- clal guteways dy which Central Africa could be reached, , During the reigns of the Bourbon, Bona- parte, and Orleans families, thelr wholo efforts were solely devoted to the prolonga- tion of their own power, Attempta at indl- vidual enterprise or public expeditions by which the resources of France. might bo seattered In distant seas were sternly op posed and discouraged, French legislation therefore was, under their Jufluence, largely directed to this end, and the French statute- books are Aled with provisions which en- abled the Government to put a stop to avery enterprise to which the relgning dynasty at the timo might object. Muny of the laws have never been repealed, and are atill In force, While they are in existence, the whim orcaprice of a Minister may at any time obstruct and thwart or absolutely prevent North Carollna for the reason that vic- TRIBUNE: MONDAY, MAY J, 1880. overy enterprise for the purpose of trade and colonization which a French ellizen may at- tempt. Asan oxamplo of this wo mention the fol- lowing: Somo time in the Intter part of Inst year cortnin Frenghinen desirous of establishing a colony in New Britain, ono of tho islands Just north of and near New Guinea, in the Eastern Archipelago, applied to tho French Government for peritssion to organize and to salt from tho port of Havre. ‘This applica- tlon wag made to M: Tirard, the Minister for Commerce. It was alleged, and whether true or false was, wo think, of small fin- portance, that the expedition was ultra- montane in Its character and tendency. This reason In reality decided M. Tirard to refuse the desired permission, althotgh ho alleged ag an oxcuse for his refusal that " the expedl- tion was directed towards an unknown country, concerning which no one lind any serlous information,” and that “under those conditions the emigration to Port Briton was not possible.” Failing to obtain the requisit permission to satl from Havre, the expedition subsequently sailed from Antwerp, at which place tho emigrants joined !t by land, It has renched its destination at Port Briton to find what was alleged, that the Island of New Britain, 1s ono of thd most fertile and best Jocated for maritime traMloin Oceanica. Since its arrival’ two other vessels have followed it, Inden with additional colonists, and with all the material necessary for making o permanent settlement. These vessels, under the stupld and absurd prohibition of Mf ‘Trard, were forced to sail from Barcelona, Instead of from a French port. For some years the attention of the French people has been exclusively directed to the repnir of the losses incurred in the Franco- Prussian war, and to establishing upon a permanent aid durable basts their Republic an Government. It can now be said that these objects have been obtained. So faras home Interests ure concerned, the Republic- nn Government has amply repaid thelr ef- forts, France is to-day one of the most prosperous countries In the world. But to increase this prosperity beyond its present Hints it is now necessary for Frenchmen to look abroad and to seck new fields for bugt- ness enterprise, In no way can Franco uchleve so much with so little exertion to herself as by settling unocenpled country in distant parts of the world with small parties of her enterprising people. If sho wishes the extension of her commerce, if in fact sho desires the development of her mercantile marino to the full extent of its capacity, she must erase from her statute-books all laws which, as in the easewe mention, pormitsuch silly and puerilo obstructions to the energy and enterprise of her people. Enterprises of this kind, Instead of being prohibited, should bo fostered and encouraged by every means within the power of her Government. THE CLOSE OF A FARCE, Exit the exodus, the Exodus Committes, the exodus investigation, and Dan Voor- hees, Tho farco is over, the curtain 13 rung down, and the people of this coun- try, who were the audience, havo had to pay $40,000 for tho silly show, Mr. Dan Voorhees’ mountain has labored for weeks, and has brought forth a mouse, and a vory little one at that, Mr. Voorhees moved for this investign- tion, and has conducted it with the view of showing that the exodus of negroes from North Carolina to Indiana was a trick of the Republican managers to colonize South- ern Indiana with colored voters in suflicient numbers to secure the vote of the State for the Republican ticket, though ostensibly his purpose was tolnquire into tho causes of the exodus from a labor point of view. ‘The animus of the investigation, however, was apparent beforo it was a day old. Tho witnesses summoned were Domo- crats, who were hostile to tho negro. Some had been engaged in defrauding the negro of his polltical rights. Some had defrauded him of the fruits of his labor, Nearly all of them wero prejudiced wit- nesses and in sympathy with the infamous practices of bulldozing, Now and then, how- ever, Mr. Voorhees fell into his own trap, and was confronted by witnesses who had not been properly coached, and told tho truth, while upon cross-cxnmination {t was established out of -the months of his own witnesses that tho Domocratic version of the exodus wad false from beginning to end. ‘What is the result of Mr; Voorhees! Inves- tigation? Ho has piled up an Immense masa of testimony which no one will ever read, Te has shown that about 600 negross, all told, have gone into Indlana,—a number too smallto makeeven a ripple In politics or to influqnee even a closo election, as several of those 600 have already been driven away by Domoorntic mobs of builles and assasins of the Yazoo sort, Out of the mouths of his own witnesses the minority of tho Commit- tea have proved that these negrocs loft tlms of oppression always fico from thelroppressors, It has beon shown that the negro was not allowed his political rights or any of the privileges apportatning. to cltizenship, and that by an organized sys- tem of ostracisin, terrorism, and bulldozing —not so brutal and bloody as that which is employed in Loulsiana, Mississlppi, Alabama, and Sonth Carolina, but Just ns effoctive—ho was debarred from voting unless ho voted the Bourbon-Cunfederate ticket. It has been shown that the oppression of caste stripped him of all profits attaching to labor and all its tegitininte products through a minimum system of wages and cast-lron contracts which reduced him to the most squalld con- dition and maie baro existence well-nigh iin- possible, It.has been shown furthermore that he was denied Justice In tho courts; “that {ufamously-cruel laws were enacted nguinet him, and that by the ald of this odlous and brutal class-legislation ho could be arrested upon the moat trivial charges, sentenced in heavy and oxtrame pen- altics, and tu satisfy them his Inhor could be sold to the highest bidder, thus reducing him toncondition of slavery only ditering from his former condition In that the employer had no permanent titlela himns achattel. twas demonstrated that, under tho pressure of such a combination of brutalities as the above, 600 of the thousands of negrocs in North Caro- ling availed themsolves of their Inherent nights, with which no ono, Individual, Legis- lature, courts, or Congress, can interfere, and soughta place where they fancted they could enjoy the rights of citizenship, protection from personal yiulence, the right to laborand enjoy the fruits of labor, though, as tho event has shown, they found that Mr. Voors hees’ constituency of howling, brutal ruf- ious wore us pitiless as those they had left at home. } ahi is what Mr. Voorhees has establighed aftor weeks of investigation with prejudiced witnesses, and every word of it was known before Mr. Voorheos commenced his Investl- gation, And for this child’s play, and silly, almost criminal, waste of time and money, tha peopleof this country must put thelrhands in thelr pockets and pay $40,000! It would have been much more to the purpose, and more in accordance with the temper of tho people, if an equal sum had been expended in Investigating the infamous brutalities practiced upon negroes by the howling mobs of Shelby County at the recent election, with the view, first, of ascertalning whether a colored citizen of Indians has any rights at all; and, second, fox the purpose of punishing the scoundrels who wero guilty of these out- rages. MASTER OF THE BUOKHOUNDS. Doubtless many persons who have read tho cable news from England durtug tho past week have been sumowhat puzzted as to the dutles attached to certain offices to which ap- polntments have been made by her Gracious Majesty Queen Victoria, Entl Cork, whoso title was ones held by an tilustrious meniber of tho philosophic family of Boyle, was ap- pointed Master of the Buckhounds; Lord Sydney was appolnted Muster of the Jlorse, and has his office in tho stable-yard; the Eurl of Kenmare, a jolly but sancti- nionlous Catholic Irishman, was made Lord Chamberlain: Lord Kensington Controller of the Houschold; and tho Duchess of West- minster supplanted the Duchess of Welling: tonns Mistress of the Robes. ‘Theso aro a fow of the many appointments made. There fre no dutics connected with the offices. Their yarlous lordships will not havo the slightest duty to perform in connection with any of the Government departments save the 'Yrensury, and with that only when drawing salaries varying from $8,500 to $15,000 per annum for doing nothing. They may appear: once in a while at n Royal procession or other state ocenston to perform in dumb show for the gratification of the loyal Britons who pay taxes to furnish them with salaries, Tho “Master of tho Buckhounds” was doubtless a valuable court appendage in the days of Willinm the Conqueror and Richard the Lion-Ilenrted, when these monarchs, accompanied by their Barons, went to hunt the deer In tho New Forest or in far Northumborland. The Master of tho Horso had considerable in- fluence: during the War of the Roses, when the Lancastrians or the Yorkists succeeded or falled according as they received his support or it was withheld, The Lord Chamberlain wns of great advantage to the bibulous mon- archs Ike James I. and his grandson Charles, nnd {t ts belleved that Robin Carr earned his money in taking care of the pedantic James moro than any Chamberlain of England. But the oflives enumerated are not the only sinecures; there aro others held as heredi- tary peratisits by certain noblo families. Tho Duke of Norfolk is Hereditary Earl Marshal, and draws a salary of $10,000 -per annum; the Duke of St. Albans ts Heredt- tary Grand Falconer, and, though they do not fly the falcon in England nowadays, his Grace draws a salary of $6,000 every year, But to go through all the pensioners on the bounty of the British taxpayers would take too much time and space, “ Thereare,” says the Finanelat Reform Almanac of 1879, “ nearly one thousand persons, male and female, connected with the Royal Household pald for rendering some service, real or imagl- nary’’—in most cases for imaginary services, It is noticeable that the porsons who fill all thesa sinccures, whether as Equerrics in ‘Waiting, Lords in Waiting, Grooms in Walt- ing, Gentlemen Ushers, Ladics of tho Bed- Chamber, Maids of Honor, Pages of Honor, ete., etc, are connected with tho noble families of England,—are the sons or daughters of the “hereditary de- scendants of hereditary fools,” as Thackeray used to call thom, or, as John Bright would term thom, silly legislative tinkers,? But when the army fs closed to dunces, under ihe competitive system, what havo, the younger sons to fall back on sayo the church livings, the sinecures, or to marry American helresses? Thera aresome {conoclasts like Labouchoro and Peter Taylor, and some economists Ike Thorold Rogers, Josoph Cowen, and Arthur Arnold, who are bold enough to sny that thesa ore the dronos ine the hive of British industry, and who call on the work- Ing-bees to drive thom away, while Rad- ical Irish obstructives Nko Mr. Parnell and Justin McCarthy hold thnt it is criminal to support these men at digh salaries while the families of Irish peasants are starving. But what would England do without its “old nobility”? Tho British taxpayer, however, pays dearly for his bauble, even though it ba an Imperial one. —_—_—_———— Tre Inst London papers bring the com- plete results of the Parliamontary election, ‘Tho total votes cast may be Interesting to American readers. For instance, tho total vote of the London horos was as follows: ‘Tho Liberal candldates received. 251,180 ‘Tho Tory candidates recolved...+0. 00118, 670 Liberal popular majority. At the last clectlon—in London was: Tiberal candidates... Tory candidates... Liberal popular majority...cccceeeeeees 46,053 It will be noticed that the vota was im- mensely increased on. both sides, showing the deep populnr Interest that was felt in the struggle. ‘Tho vote In its grand divisions was thus apportioned between the two great parties: LONDON DOROs, Con, votes, Lith, votes, | Con. votes, Lib, votes, 117,653. 183,704 | 178,676 11,18 TOTAL ENGLISH AND WELSIt PROVINCIAL DONOR, 406,101 880,00! | 871,287 881,108 TOTAL ENGLISH AND WELSI COUNTIES. 459,025 009,077 | 405,670 412,083 TOTAL INI8I DOROS. 23,009 24,076 | 7,786 78,508 TOTAL MUSH COUNTIES. 0o,ert 01,086 | 60,2150 agi BCOTOIT BOIS. 51,210 123,003 | 43,074 153,451 BCOTCH COUNTIES. S108 25,760 | 26,115 02,415 ‘Tho total popular majority for the Liberals In 1874 1s thus shown: Liberal total vote... Yory total vote, ‘Total Liberal majorit; Liberal voto af 1880 Tory vate of 1880... ‘Total Liberal majorit, Or more than doubla the p 1874, The Tories carrled tho British Parlta- ment In 1874 by something like alxty mem- bers, and that, too, in the face of 9 Liberal popular majority of 214,000 yotes. A vast majority of the people of Great Britain and Ireland are antl-Tory, If manhood suffrage prevailed at the elections in that country as In this, or in France or Gormany, the Tories would be buried under a Liberal majority of amillion and a half votes, of which the Irish along wouldcoutribute half a million, and the English disfranchised agricultural labor- era anothor half million, ‘The present Liber- al Parllament has only te ‘extend the fran- chiso tothe “counties of tha threo King- doms the same as the citles of England now enjoy, and the days of Toryism as a ruling element in British politics are ended forovor. — Tne Americar Exchange in London, of which Henry F, Gilllg was tho founder and until Intely the solo managor, is now to bave moresub- stantial backing than evor,bofore, and a great dovelopment of {ts resources. A corporation has boon started in New York with a capital of $1,000,000 to extend the operations of. tho Ex- change. Americans who have traveled in Europe have had oocasion to test Its usofulness, To all such, and to those who contemplate u trip aeroes the ocean, it will be joyful news that branch offices of the Exchange are to bo openod in all the important citios of the Continent, and its faollitlos to be very muck improved, ———————— ‘Tue two modes of rapid canal-transit that are most favorably regarded in New Yori along the Erle Canal are the Belgiun aud tho * Iillnols.” ‘Tho Belgian employs a vable which is sunk at the bottom of the canal and moved by ateam- powor, The Belgian Company bad @ tow-cablo in operation for a few days bofore the close of novication betweou Buffalo and Boobester last yonr, and tho resuits woro highly sntisfnotory. Tho managers of tho Company nro sanguine of introduoing It for the wholo longth of the enna! this soar and moringall tonnage by stoam- powcr. Tho Stato Auditor says fu his last re- port that tho Bolziah system promises to result in gronter apeod nt Icss cost thin ani+ mal townge. Horatlo Boymour, Jr, tho State Enginecr, seems favorably inclinod to tho othoraystem, tho “Tll{nois.” It differs from othor kinds of steam-motors on cannisin coitp- ing two bonts, tho rear ono only carrying. the ongino nnd steering apparatus, Thoroisn gront saving In flrat cost, ono engine, ctc., sorving for two boats, and tho whole tnnohinery of propul- sion weighing only fifteen tons, Those aro strong points {n favor of the * Miinols." * Tho objections tostenm transit on canals nro that tho scrow InJuros tho prism and tho wash tn- juros the banks. But, ns tho Now York Journal of Commerce forolbly obsorves, The canals aro always in want of ropairs, and {f tho annual sum wanted for such purposes should bo in- creased {n consoquence of the usc of stonm- boats, tho canul-reveuues would be all tho larger to meet It." State Engiucor Seymour'a minute of his oMetal trip on n steam canal-boat from Buffalo to New York Inst yonr has at- tracted much attontion, Tha timo, Including Jockages, was nino days fourteen and a bait hours, or n third Icsa than tho avorage running timo of horso-boats. Tho consumption of cont forthe stenmor and her consort—ono carrying 217 and the other 234 tons—wns only eight’ and soven-tonths tons; the quantity necessiry for tho round trip, with a return enrgo of 130 tons cach, Is esthinated at Bevonteen tong. Mr. Soy mour goes Into the question of comparative ox- pensontsoma length, and concludes that two bonts can be run on this plan, making, say, nino tripsina sanson, for nenriy $500 less than by horses, making only soven trips, allowing for ine torest on lavestment, rosorve fund, ote. ——_—__—__— Te discovery of the fact that Shorman's and Biaino’s most devoted ngents in Virginia and South Cnrolina are among tho “ instructed” delegates to Chicago bns given tho Third-Term Bureau in Washington a moral shock. Thecor- respondent of the New York Times (favorable to tho third term) says of tho South Curollua delo- gation: “Tho following {s a corroct statement of tho personal preferences of tho delegatca: For Grant—-Bowen, Wilder, Fine, Polnier, Cook, Whippor. For Blaine—Mackey, McCall, Hayne. Taft, For Sherman—Elliot, Myers, Lee, and Brayton.” In the Virginia delegation Shorman haa the four Collectors of Internal Rov- enue and Customs,—Brndy, Rusecll, Bowdon and Fernald,—and also Woltz, Carter, and Poln- dexter, who have beon munnging the Treasury campaign in that State from the start. Only oight of tho twenty-two Virginin delegates aro original Grant mon. Atleast six have been for Blaine first, last, and all tha time, If thore Is tho lenst pretext, tho Virginin and South Caro- Nina delegations will break up badly in tho Chi- engo Convention. It is stated positively by one of tho Kontucky delegates that ho and four of his associntes will vate for Sherman from tho start. Ono of tho Pennsylvania delegates has already pledged himself in writing to bolt tho inetructions of tho Stato Convontion; and it [s Probablo that many moro will be forced by pub- Ne opinion todo tha same, Altogether the out- look for the third-term nomination Js not nenrly. so lovely os some of the ardent organs would like to havo the people believe. Lrvrxaston County, Illinois, in 1860 issued. $50,000 of bonds bearing interest at 20 per cent to obtain the location of the State Reform- Bchool at Pontiac, Interest was pald a year or two. Then nn attempt was made to repudiate tho bonds. The matter has beon in litigation over since, though various attempts at compro- mise have been mado and failed. As lately as last year tho holders of the bonds offered to ox- change thom for a now issue of 6 per conts, The United States Supreme Court bas now decided atest cago, afirming the validity of tho wholo issue, The principal and accumulated interest ‘Amount to $86,000; and Livingston County,muat. miko arrangements to pay this sum at once. Tho rato of interest will probably be fixed for tho future at 8 por cont. ————— ‘Tre lylng third-torm organ of this city re- prints Tue Turnuse's table of delegates eleoted to tho Chicago Convontion, but carcfully sup- presses tho qualification conspicuously printed at tho head of it, ‘supposing the delegates to vote asingtructed.” It is n notorious fact that many dolegatesin Pennsylvania, Now York, Kentucky, South Carolina, Virginia, and Toxas will not yoto as instructed if the balloting Is any way. close. And, by the showing of tho third-torm or- gan in question, {t will be close, . —_—a0> ‘Tire prices for Short-lorns realized at West Liberty, Is. ahd Doxtor Park, Chicngo, seem to show, inftho Judgmont of the Bloomington Pantagraph, that there fs no boom in this varloty of cattlo. A fow years ago $30,000 was paid for nainglo cow. The highest price paid fora cow at the Iowan salo was $305, and at tho Chicazo snlo the cows averaged $253 and tho bulls &k0, the highest prico being $876 for a bull. re Tue Republican Convention of the nelgh- boring County of Lake, which bolongs to tho ‘Third District, is called for tho 8th inst. Gatur- day next). It is not known what tho profer- onces of tho votors are, but it isa significant circlinstance that the Waukegan Republicanhas come out positively for Bluinc. Gen, Smith seems to bo the choice of the Republicans of that county for Governor. ———e $$ Detrcats Downey may not be an able poct, but he mado ono issue of the Congressional Record go off ko hot cakes. As Congress will not authorize an increase of that issuc, and tho “ pome” is to be loft out of tho béund volume, itis probable that Delegate Downey has achloved arent dealin short, turned one numbor of woe Congresstonal Hecord into o Ilterary ourl- osity. ————— Rervprican Convontions aro still to bo held fu tho following States: May 5] Micht, Wost a ———— Mr, E. GC. Tunpanp, of Hartford, Ky. 0 delegate to Chicago, writes to the Antl-Third- Term Committee {n St. Louis: “I feo that wo havo Grant dofeuted. Alt deponds on your Con- yontion, which must tako 9 bold, outspoken atand. You may put mo down to bo hoard from somowhore In your program, I feel for tho first tire as If we would cortainty wi! ————$___— PENNSYLVANIA Is tho only Republican Stato that bas clocted dotegntes favorable to tho third term, and tho kicking fn that State bas been Incesasant and vigorous from the day the Convontion was hold till now, PERSONALS. It is hardly probable that there will be much of a uogro oxodus during tho watormelon soason. We notice that Anna Dickinson reads hor now play seated, Perhaps the audience will do all tho yotting up that ia necessary, When o paper speaks of Annie Loulso Cary making a “flying visit tu her Maino home”, wo cannot help wondoring If tho editor over saw Annio, “Dear Girls: Don’t belloye these yarns about my being cngagod to half-a-dozon young women over hore, [ shal! not deoide until after looking at you."—Prince Gen. Shorman’s son-in-law, Lieut, Fitch, Js Prosident of a 8t, Louis wire company. Wo suppose bo lots Uncle Jubn bave what wire he noods for pulling purposes at reduced rates. The advantages of a college education cannot be overestimated, Spenvs Pottls, who banged himself in tha Nussschusette Btato Prison last wook, was the moat capablo forger of bis day. = Lorne fs reported to be afrald that he may loso bis jobon account of Heaconasfiold's defeat, Gladetono will want to hire a man for bout $40 8 month and board to do Mr, Camp- bell’s work, O dear! here is some dreadfully sad news for people tuterosted In educational mattors. Mr, King, stroko of the Yale crow, has given up that exulted position, and will be unable torow at the New London rogatta, ‘The London News, roferring to a recontly- exhibited picture, ssys: “Two young girls, in antique tunics, are scen in tho open alg beside a brook. Tho younger, standing on a stUne in the wator, bas ber whito tunio tucked uy, which givesn motive for tho display of foot and alittle DIL of leg." *Stotivors ere pose, fs high-toned languago for chance, ‘p A Toronto paper says that © undoubtedly on the ove of better oe ada is notloing In the anma papor an Item to the § thnt Hanlan hns left for Washington, wena olined to think it may bo go, rahe Cannon, the Utah Mormon Co i tedesorlhed by an exchange ns “a foe faced Engtishman.” After looking at. the nine, and bia roster of wives, most poopie would id thore was no doubt about his boing a toner gun, After learning that Macon, Miss vited Jor Davie to orate tharo, the! hed {a newpapers will not be nt all surprised me subsoquent visit of a tornado to tho town, VI tuo Is its own roward, and vice {3 Sometitaca ty srmo. Miss Anthony wants tho boys to ‘ Bue, but this ts oasier sald than done, Gallter; fallen into tho babit of cnlling hor Sukoy, aimixed company there wath bo danger of ot giving the veteran fomale away.— Fra cls Adams. Sania Tho Rov. Adirondack Murray, now in 1 erpool, says hols tired of wandering, and tk, friends havo responded thatif ho roturas all willba forgiven, ond peace and trottors once moro spread thotr white w! ove Guilford, ne eel A dastardly outrage was récentl trated at Galveston, Ind., upon Jamos Brome respectablo citizen, ho being fined $15 for sme ing a kiss from the presumably ruby fps of Mig Lucy Casoy. This oppressive protection, eyatem, Israpldly paralyzing all our industries, Mr. G. W. Cablo lins loft commerciat tify forthe purpose of devoting bl nscif to Utera. ture, The Chiof Supervisur of the Consus hag engaged him to write anorticla onthe Aocta) condition of New Ortenns, Itis belfoved that thia willbo tho frat timo shotguns have boen, written upon from this standpoint. Miss Emily Faithfull will como to this country noxt autumn and locturo on the sub ject, “Modern Extravagunce: Its Causg and Cure.” Evoryhody knows that the cause ig lovely woman, and that nothing short of a lay making !t a penal offense to wear anything ox. cept blue Jeans and calico will remedy the eri, ———— POLITICAL POINTS, If Grant should lose Ohto in October, by’ might ap woll withdraw at once, a8 bis defeat: would be a foregone conclusion {n November, ond It is only desperate third-term partisany Who will claits Olio confidently tor him in Octo bor. —Citoado TemuNy. Wo feel nuthorized to Ray to all concerned that, if Grant is Dominated nt Chiengo, Ohio will not go‘for the third-tera purty eithor in October or November. We ber leva Hamilton County would give inajority of five or six thousand votes mulnst tho third-tem tickot, Ohio is'o Republican State, but. not o Uird-term Grant State, Will tho desperadoes who are determined to drivo with the Repub Noun arty into a candidacy utterly inconsistent with Kepublicunistn take notlee before itis too lute? We know as much avout HamiltonCounty poles us anybody, and we are absolutely free io speak out the whole truth, irrespectlyo of nominations, for nominutions bind us only to proper thing to speak muy Netove tio fog ulnly before the f of tho rond ure reached.—Cinctanalt Commeela In spite of the popular bellct that Englind {a rapidly golug over to Roman Cafuolicim, thoro is not 2-siugle English Cuthollo 3. P. to this tenth Victorinn Parliament, Tut there are no fewer than 120 lawyers, hn unprecedentedy lorge number, for in England t)io legul profes: gion hus not heretofore pructidally monopolized tho politics! fleld aa tt bus done in this country, In the Inst House the gontlemoit of the long robe, In practice or retired, only: numbered 1h Though tho blind member, Prof, Fawcctt, now has & Minister's portfollo, the House will miss {ts armless ond legless member, Mr, Aribur MucMurrough Kavanagh, who was defeated Ia tho County of Carlow. Myr. Kavanugh, thougs * born without arms or legs, it will be remem bered, is a fine rider to hounds, a good shots» devoted yachtman, ‘and a man of fue mental capacity and high culture, whose talents and whoso robust bealth, though hnppily not bis! physical deformity, have been inher ‘ed by th: blooming offs) x marge, Na Vane Wore °F U8 NOry Bappy ! How complacently the friends of Gen. Grant point with pride tobis Inte triamptal | tour through tho South, making spcoches ot» conciliatory natura and quietly bidding for, votes; but sca tho looks of disgust whens Blatne circular, londed with facts that arein controvertible, is shown them. How quick they Hy into arago and tell us you don't seeths Grant party with literary bureaus to flood the country with trash.” Yot these same mente dolce to sca Grant on the move all the time, traveling up and down the country; thoy re nico to sco Senators leaving thelr posts ab Washington and hurry home to manipulate HeWEDEpere {sais “fulkGeheck’ aupplomens wattage ‘ull-abeot st] Jement with a. tall ul of pe gos story rant, Way or othor, thoy uttorly fail to sce noy flaw in tholr own manngemant of the ennvass. But the very fuot that Blaine wants the nominstion against Grant seoms to fill thoso men with righteous indignation. Gentlemen, be calm. Tho country ts not guing to ruin yet, but wo do want, and must havo, # statesman at the head of uffatrs. Wo don’t Ilke to seo such glaring inconsistoncy on tho part of tho Grautites. We do not olatm that our side is perfect, but, 60 far 4s Wo can geo it, 1s equally us well conducted as tho Grunt party. The differouco is just this: Bluino attends to business in Washington, aot is friends nro at work for him. Grant bas no business to attend to, and consequontly puts {a his timo in muking Southern conciliat spocohcs, and his friends work at home,—Lana U,) Gazette (Rep.), Tho pleasant words that Gon. Grant spoke to the Southern pooplo during his recent tour ol tho South, and that he hos spoken concernig thom siuco bis return to the North, would, 20 doubt, have a groater effoot in arousing Soutbe ern sympathy and kindness of feeling iu roturoy it tho managors of tho campaign, without any robuke from him, were not continually pourig hotshot into the South, seeking thereby (0 create a Northorn feoling in his favor, and if Grant had not onco before, when ho was Becks ine to bo President, spoken just as kindly. fairly of the Southern people, and, after be ba accomplished hia purposo and become Presi dont, treated thont as alions and encrles. eee 8 now, ho deprecated sectional bitterness an animosity, procialmed tho South reconciled to the result of the War and loyal to tho Govern: Tent, and ambodied what it was supposed would bo the spirit of lis Administration, if ho wet elected Prosident, in tho memorable brass “Lot us have poace.” ‘Che Houthorn poopie sre not Maly. to forgot the kind of peace that folr lowed. Tho bottom rail on top expressed I Logitimate Stato Governments wero overturot with tho bayonot; Slegitimate semblances Government, composed in equal parts of negro ignorance and curpet-bng thievery, were substi: tuted to thom; everything tnt could be stole was stolen; grerything that could be corrupt was corrupted; great. maases of fraudyl lent dobtes were fastened on tho people, and will left. as hulrlooms of Grant's promised peace 12 thetr childron, the thelr childron’schitdrcn, His tory repents itself. Grant's neceasities nro BM Yory mich what they were before bis clevatlod to tho Preatdency tho first timo; hls tatk 1s 90% vory much what it ws then; and, In caso of b! becoming President again, bis 4 dministration would almost of necosalty bo, go far us the Sou! js concerned, a repstition of his former Admin latrntions.—St, Louls Zimes (Dem). Grant never lind any strength in the South Among Domocrata, In this section thousands the moat pronounced Republicans are bitter tholr opposition to the third-torm aspirations Gon. Grant. The carpet-baggers who prospe! undor Grant's Administration hopo to sco & io turn of the rulo under which thoy plundered people, and aro clamorous for Grant's nomlast tion, But the idea of his being popular amoad Southorn Democrats is an absurdity. His polly of bute, distrust, and oppression comented Southorn whites in opposition to him, and he it nat the man to conulltute tho Bouthorn Dan cruts. Disorder, discord, docay, fubbery. the plundor wore th frultadf Grant's rule In Of outh for four years, and our peor’ tha jeg of bis _ resort lon to power, It is true Gen, Granth oS all bis speechoa rocontly delivored in, South, and vo hla return home, pay o us bo eaid ju bis acceptance in. 7) it a ut he will not be perm to buve a polloy of bla own if ho would Hag made Prosidont, he would ba as true bls friends during third, fourth, and fifth ( a8 ho was to Belknap, Babcock, and the om bag thieves of the Soul, A streain cand! ‘ highor thun (ts source, aud, if Gen. Grant, ed oY elvoted Preatdent, he wautd be controll “ile tho Cumerous and Conklings, who ary host the peaco about which Grant go oftes pratt pecates ees, know ‘that without, {pe jatrods: tho Republican party wo! The Southern Pomoceats ure Tiuited in oppo on to Grant because bis Adminiaitets inp arbitrary aod unjust; Lecause be follow. a0) mothods of the soldier, not ot the stateiiey, and bocause around bls eight yoars’ Adi) ha Ay tlon no odors of sanotity Mager—Alemph peal (Den). a MILWAUKEE POLICE NOTES. Special Dispatch {a The Chicago iribunk Mruwavwes, May 2~Thomas sbaughasst who hasboen connected with the local {or force a8 detective and Bocond-Licutenurk | Mm twenty-four yoars, has been olficlully notifl ir bls retiromont from tho Depurtinen alder Shaughnasey ts removed on polltical contig, Hons, His successor will ba named 10-08 a Willams }sndick remulus as First Lioubeoas te