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4 Dye Gribune. ‘LERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION, purer NY MAIT—1N ADVANCH-—POsTAG Holly edition, ano yent..., Dustaot n pean per month, Jursday, Chnradiy, und Baitizan Atondlay, Wenesday, and Frid Enturing of Sunitdy, 16-pnao eailt Any other day, por ‘yer. WEEKLY EDITION—POsTPA! One capy, ete Club be ten. Specimen copies rent free. Give Pust-Uttico address in full, Including Btate aha County, : 2 Remittaneda thay be mado élther by draft express, Post-Ofice order, ar In rexiatered lottor, ot our Fisk. VO CITY AUNSCRINENS, Dally, detivored, Suuday excepted, MF cerita por Weak. Duily, dullvorvd, Bitnday Incladed, #0 cents por weer, Address THE TRIMUNE COMPANY, | Cornor Atadison and Dearbor Chicago, Tit, ‘ POSTAGE, PREPAtn. 812.00 Entered at the Port-npice ot Chicago, It, as Becbha Class Matter, ‘ - . Fortho bonent nf our patrons Who desird 1 sdid single coples of THe TRIBUNE thrutigh tho mall, wo lve herewith tho translont rate of pottnner Dppuratic. iid Twolye Rena ee Behar Fipht and Twelve Page Vapers, Mixioun Mago Maye THIDUNE BRANCIL OFFICES. rd ttre Gicabo TRINENX hod ostaplishod branch ‘Offices for the recolpt Of subscriptions und advurtlse- iments ae fittows: . NEW YORK—Room 2) Tyibine Baliding. Fatt. Sté- FAbDEN, Manner. ULASAOW, Bedtiand—Allan’s Amarican Nows Agoncy. il Renficld-at. > = Lotion, Eng.—Atnoriean Exchango, 49 Strand, Benny F.Gintia, Agent. WASLUNGTON, D. C—IM9 F street. —_— AMUSEMEN'ES. Wobles's Thentie. “ Tintorplt streot, bolweon Ulark nd Lin Balie. En- Yagotlent vf Katé Clazton. "The Two Orphans.” Haverly's Theatre. Dearborn streat, corner of Monroe, (sta on the Pullman Vataco Car.” “The Tour- RreVitker's Thedtre. . Hadison strect, betwoon Deurborn and Btate. “Fun on tho Iristl.”” . 4, , Olympic Theatre, Ctark street, between Lake and Hondolph, Variety onteridinmont, 2 FRIDAY, APRIL ‘30, 1890, ° ‘Timee colored Inborers wero suffocated whilo digging a woll roar Chnrleston, 8. C. eens Tue public debt of the United States has Yeon reduced $12,000,000 during this month, ttre Secretary of the Nuvy has ordoret the minboat Alliance to Nowfoundiand to protect tho Interests of American fishormon. | - Iypran depredattohs aro reported. froin New Mexfoo. On Monday Inat thirteen Moxtcuns were killed nent Bin Joaé by a band of red mien. ya gutrages heve also oceurred. ~-/ Ripuiic: pooahehiaymanaannl i Conventions wore held in the -Third atid Keventh Distriuts of Binssnchusotts ‘sosterday. ‘The former elected two Edmunds delegates and tho intter two Grant mon. Bnown County yesterday elected Blaine dolognics and De WittCounty Grint delegites. Town_ County, Wisconalh, clectod three isuine mon, one Washburno man, and oud Grant man. “CLEMENT SILAW, ft witness who testidet! befuny Jon De LOUIE fired on aR ate jury dint Charles tr Shot ut. tar Do Young, bas been arrested on o charge of per- dury. ae . A Bremustening expedition {s reported to havo beon ftted outat Belstol, England, to con- “voy arms ‘nud nmrmbunition to tho Ingurgonts in Creto, who, it is sinted, intend to tuky tho ileld about tho ond of noxt mouth, Oven 6,000. persons wery yestorday lib- erated from Resslan prisons, or, which is tho game thing, roljoygd from the csplonugo of 4ho ‘Ruslan policg “Yestordsy wits the 62d annl- *vorsary of thebirth of thé Ozar. Ir ts nowpdlioved that Blaine will receive ten votea fpmiithe Ohio delegation on tho firat ballot, and gighteen on tho sccond bullot, The -supportersbf tho Malno Bonator will under no clrcumstaycgs vote for Sherman. orthat Judge Key fs to retire from - Sho Cabirpt to necopt 9 judictal position’ Is ugaln AT containing some rifles and enr- supposed to belong to tho missing Rritigh tuba, ‘This may lead to somo knowledyo ursghonis of the missing Fassel. : —— Bi-aE. i ‘Ya Ohinese Government iy reported to be making extansive :proparntions for war with My » ‘The report, hpwover, comes from St. Phteraburg, and is* probably mudo to justify yauvesaiva mousures On tho part of Russia, nl NorwirusrAnpina the Instructions for Grintnt the South Carolina Convention, it iy confidontly nssuried by persons who ureiua _bosltion to know. that Blaine will revetvo wt least Six of the fourtuon delegates from that State. ‘Tum Virgiiia repudlators propose placing an Blovtoral tluket of. their own iu the fold, and -to text their strongth have resolved to nominate munialpal otticers fot the City of ichmond and make a strong dud determined strugyie to elect thom, © : ; eee ‘Tins nymber of lmynlgrants who have or- iwlved ut tha Port of Now York during the pres- put month ts auld to axcead 501000, ‘This is tho fargost number over known for any one month, ‘Tho groutost number for any provious .month— ‘April, 187—was 43,74), : ee Tue British Parllament was formally opened yeaterduy. No business gave the olce- Mon of p Speaker wag transacted. An idjourn- ment will pe saon (akon, 80 ud to permit those who haye necepted olliva to eauvasg thelr cone stituents for retlgction. Tr Is definitly sottlad that the prosont Austrian Miniwtor to Englund will bo recalled. -The New Free Presa of Viennn (otticiat organ) states that in consoquonee of the Minister's scorntit langunge i reforonoe to Mr. Gindstone his position Js un! . Tue California Republican Conyention yesterday instructed the delegates from that {State to yote os wunit Urat, last, andall tho Umo for James G. Wlaino, and ta use all bono able means to secure bly nominutfon for Presale dent of the Unitdd States." _———— See ‘Tuk Scerotary, of the Interlor hue. doter- imlocd to tako prompt measures to prevent the aonteniplated invasion of the territory of the Ute Indluns by tho, bordor-men, The Secretary compluiga of tha onoauragoment given to tho luwiess bordur-ton by the speeches of Western wenbers of Congress, ‘Tux Irsh Land League at a conference held in Lublin yosterday resolved in favor of pushing o billin Parliument to suspend cylotions tn tretand for the non-puyment of rent for two yegra. . Parnell gud O' Donoghue were yppoluted w Uraft tho micusure and tuke churgu of it in tho House of Common: Tuy tint of H. F, Allen, at ono thne President of tho Cuok County Nutional Bank, (or ,caybezzloment aud misapplication of tho bunk funds, and: for talllog to make the propor yoporte ty thu Controller of the Gurrcucy as ro- -quiyed by the statute, was commencod {n the “United States Circuit Court yesturday mor a Mauraann, the Soclatiss who was re- coutty clegted to the German Parliament from Hamburg, $4 Jourueyman shocmaker, Bhao- jnukors, for some unuccountable repson, Bro #trungly imbued with revolutunury dovtriucs, 4g thls counection It might bo udded that North: fiipton, from: which Bradlaugh has beoti rb. cently returned to the British Parilamont, hing proportionately the greatest number of Criypitis of any town In England. 4 front Afiryland, Delaware, Virginin thiicnto that Hlatto will get the alist solld voto of all these Blutes, Now Hatnpshird will algo da all probability solectn Bitlhe delega tion, while clgbteen of the twonty dotegates from Wisconain aro olatmed for the “ Plurmed Knight.” rothor peculiar way of purifying the moral nt- mosphere of their olty. Sovern{ houses of ills repute have been sot on fro during tho past week or. ton diy. go na to smoke ont tho mato and feinale oecupints, tendenoy to spread to reputable houses hdja- vent, the fire brigade are kept protty lively. , eee Hloreo storitis yestetdny which did inch datiigo {ti various parts of both States. Several private houses, some pithite buildings, and ‘not n few clitrrehéa wero demolished In districts of Toxns, Dut no loss of Hyves hns been reported from that Btato ao far. ings suffered most, and four persons are rv- ported to have Leon seriously tnjured. | ecient afetter to (ha wifo of Congressman Springer of+ in favor of Washburne', retaining bis acat for i Nerorrs recelved In Washington yesterday New Jeravy, arid West ens ce ema Bost of tho people of Ottawa hava oa Aa tho fires pnve Texas and South Carolia wero swept by In South Cnrolinn the firm build+ Fintry, who has been adensed of writing fering a bribe inesige her husband sbduld vote the Third Minickotd District, was yortoHiny bee tory tha Investigating Committee recontly ap- polnted, and denied hiving written sucha letter, denied having been employed by Tilden ne an agent, and in fact denied oversthing, and tried to explain away certaltt pasanyes tt tha letter which ho did write to Mr. Bpringer. ‘Tite Indiana GreenbacleState Convention swag held at Indlanapotis yestorday, and tho form of Rominiting State uflicers was gone through, Do La Matyr made « Communistic eprech, Over twenty resolutions wero phased, somo of them referring ti the currenty question, othors ta the rights of Inbor; and still othors to Denis Kearney and Chinese cheap labor. The must noticendle Incklent of the Convention was tho appointment of a woman asone of the delegates to the Greenbuck Natlonil Convention, Tur Pennsylvania Democratic Convot- Hon, na was predicted, reauiied In the selection of a delegation a majority of which Is “strongly in favor of Gen, Hancock for President. Tho Randal faetlon were suceessful in pro- yentiig the pasange of og resolittion in favor of the unit rule, and this so- cures natn! ntiither of votes, probably ten or twelve, for ‘Tilden, should he ben can didate, and an equal number for Baynrd, Wal- Jace, however, cluting that before the Nationul Convention meets the delegation will bo eold for Hanvoek, Tho nomiriation of Lilly Moatul- lin, of Philadelphia, as a delegnte from ftandall's own district Indieates pretty plulnly the charuc- ter of the constituoncy on which tho Bpenker relies for support, Tre Catholle Archbishop of Dublin ts evi- dently not over welt pleusod at the many defouts which tho ¢lorical party suffored in the revent electoral canteste In roland. Ho viewa the in- dependent nection of many of the conatituoncles ns Communistio in.tendency, und predicts the Worst resulta, Ho also takes occasion to cony demn the speeches of fome of tho agitators for land reforin,—whith are, he snys, destructive of tho first principtes Of mornis.” He enys that thero are anny things to bo redressea in Ire- jausd, and refers especiatly tu the imperfect edu- cational system of that country. It fs qulte pinta that tho clerical party are far more de- strows-of securing denouiintfoual eduention than of obtaining s change tn the systom of landlonure. Tho majority of the peoplo think diferent, hence the action which his called forth sirchbishop McCabo's condeinatory pis- tora’ - Mn MeKuxzrm, of Kentucky, yesterday offored’an nmondment to tho Carlisle Ravenug Dill providing ‘that growers of lvat' tobudco might sell $1,000 worth of the product of their own lands without the payment of utax. This amendment he deointed to bo ln tho interest of tho furmors, who, In his opinion, wera rathor Bcurvily treated by the Mouse, and particulurty: by the Ways and Means Cohimittce, which he allitded to ns n “splendid mausoleum," Tho ‘presont tariilt system was, in hts opinion, buta Maynonym for spoliation and robbery." Thoro ‘was, ho aascrted, 4 tax upon overything anter- ing. {nto the domestic economy of the poor man,” while soven-tenths of the wealth of tho country was exempt [rout taxation. Referrlug tothe difliculty of gotting any mensuro fn tho Interest of the farmers through the House, Mr. MeKenzio sald tho calendar was a“ potter's- field of legislatio ——————) ‘Tnx testimony taken at West Polut yoster- day was for the purposo of showing whut degree of credit should be given to tho statemont of thacadeta, All tho Professors oxumined ugreod in nagorting that tho cadets would not Ie, that lylng was consitlered dishonorable, and that to be caught ina fulsehood subjected a cadet to social ostracism, Mr. Townsond pertinently asked if tho West Point students who fought ‘on the aldo of the Confederates In tho Clvil War were not falso to their country, and ridiculed the notion thata cadet: would not tell a lic, Prof, Greencr, who was Whittakor's teacher in tho Univorsity of South Carolina, tostitied as to bia aptness and good churavter, and incidentally referred to tha courteous and gentlemanly trontment which he, a colored man, recelved from bis fellow students whilo atoning Harvard Univoralty, It vertainly contrasted strongly with the boorlstiness, intolerance, and, brutality” provalent at West Point. ( eee A CASE OF “ ASBURANOE,” The third-term organ in this efty 1s en- enged in figuring out the nomination of Gen. Grant ng already a falt accompll, with the avowed purposo of drumming up recruits from the cluss which aspires to be counted on the winning side. The motive which prompta this effort is notef a very high character nt the best, and §t certainly dos Not warrant any palpabie. nilsrepresentatbn of tho faety. But the organ is not emlar- rassed by any consideration of this natire, In order to reach the figure of 284 deletes agtho number already pledged to Gant, it sels down tha solfd delogatin of W® votes fram. Now York and the aolh dole- Ration of tho 63 votes from Pennsylvinla as fully and unanimously committed to the third-term movementy whereas raprts aro dally coming from both States to he effect that there will be a material deection in both delegations, and espoolalty Jennsylva- nin, Italso clalms 13 yotus for érant from the Connecticut and Maseaohnvtts dolega- tlona, whercus thery ure no fudeations that the ox-Prosldent with receive ay votes from eithor of those States on the fst ballot, nor perhaps on the second or tire “Te tho third- term organ ls contemplatingnore that one ballot. ns neceasary to th cholee of its favorit, this is a confeastori£ woakness not erotofore acknowledged, After figuring up 234 vots on tho’ estimate of delegatea already chaon (which fs two moro than could bo reacod by p concession of all the Grant wien abi), the third-term organ then counts, the ¢.votes of Tillnols as “assured” to Grayt. "This plain is slinply unreasontig, and, 'f ‘the ox-Prealdent’s chances have nothingngre solid terest upon, his nomination fa yey far from being a fait accumpll, ‘A majany of “the delegates al- youdy appointed‘ia the Illinols Con- yentlon {fs clulmel by the Blaine men ag woll as. the Gran} men, Whothor the former, or jis Jatter bo right, ib Is clear that thegiylsion fs close enough to warrant 5 doubts to what the actual result will be, and St Peropoaterous, in tho face of such 9 doubt, tguntend that the entire Iilt- noly delegation/zay be gafely counted as up- manding 6 thi term, Jf the third-termers Convention, that will deter- four votes of the dolegates-at- ; the dlatrict delegates in represent the soutiments of ‘Two of the districts to hyve been carried by Blaine, ura profess coutldunce that he Will tinve ten districts, or twenty votes, ttt the State. Ience any predictlon of Grant's of INinols {3 ns yet conspiouously untrust- svorthy and foollsh, ( Including the entiro vote of Illinois; which Witt In all {ikelihood bo divided pretty equal ly, the Grant estimate reaches only 324, or 55 votes leas thant tho fequisit inajuttty, ‘To inake up this dolleiney the thirdterm organ coolly adds tha solid vote of ‘Teiméssea (24), and 14 from Alsvama, 8 from Loulslans, anit leave the first ballot two short. Thon Wiscon- sin, Nebraska, Florida, Califoriin, New Jer- sey, Ohio, Vermont, snd West Virginia are aiininoned en masse Ag A marzin vettainly wide enough to cover any defection or mi single“ Grabt” deleante. THE CHICAGO TIIBUNT: FRIDAY, APRIL 30, "1880 Hoininntlon that tests upon the “aolid? vote T from SMsalssippl, Whileh, If all the chickétts bo hatched that are counted, will. still take.” ‘Chis will misearry if tha otter States nowed do not tuin ot hy better than Ohio aiid Californla, which Nave nob appointed a We have criticised this third-term figuring sufficiently to ‘show tho wenk falsity Uf the statement that “the nomination of Grant fs asstired.” But, {f it were asaurod, It would be by ronson of nearly 200 votes from Mis- sourl, Kentucky, North Caroiina, South Car- ollna, Arkatsas, Virginia, Georgia, Louls!- Ada, Tennessee, Alabama, Missisalppl, West Virginia, ‘Texas, Florida, and Delawart,— sixteen States trom which not a slngle Blee lorat yoté can bo looked for or expveted for the Republican candidate, whoever he may be, It fs admitted thatthe nomination of Gen, Qrahtmay bebroughtavout by rotten-borough yotes of Bourbon States In the Convention which cannot honestly promise a single vote In his glaction, if these delegations be “Axed” in advance. But, in stitch an evolit, the Cunvention will not be a free agent to disenss the availability of canditlates anti can\ass thelr relativestrengut in States where the Republican nomines must look for his votes, If-the delegations froin the Domocratic’ Southern States, con- scious of the fet that the cotstltuencles they represent catnot give one Electoral voto for tha Republican candidate, shall Insist never- theless upon dictating tho tiomination of some particular candidate, no matter how much protest thore may be ngunst him from Republican States, it may be possible for them to curry thelr point; but sueli netlo’ will certainly eviticé on thelr part the utmost Indifference to tho success of the Republican party, whatever the final réstlt may be, Itls possible, on the other hand, thatthe delegations from the Democratic Southern States, or some of thom, may acknowledge the propriety and advisability of deferring to the sentiment of Republican States. In that ense they would turn first to Ohio 9 the only Btate whitcli holds a preliminary election tu October. In response to any opinidn asked from Ohio a portion of the delegates would answer that Shertian would bé the most available candidate, and another portion would insist Uhat Blaine would be the stroig- est. ‘The entire delegation from Ohio would agree, hotvever, that the third-térm Issite would render the result In that State doubt ful, if nut desperate; and that the Republic- ans would sweep the Stato with Washburne, ‘To rtia any risk of carrying Ohio In October Js to court defeat In November, If Grant should luso Olio In. October ho might as well withdraw at once, a8 his de- feat would bo a foregone conciusion in No- vember, and Itts only desperate third-torm partisans who will clajz Ohlo confidently for him in Metober.- -- - If tho Bouthern delegates should turn to other Republican States in tho North, they would find. 0 preference for ono candidate hers and for another there, but a certain amount of protest overywhere against the third-torm issuo, and a universal nrecmont that a innn Ike Washbure or Edmunds can poll tho full vote of tho party Inall the Ie- publican States, Are we to t3sume thot the Republican delegates from Democratic States are so much the creaturs of 1 machine and so complotety indifferent to Re- publican success that they will turns deat ear to every note of warning on the one side, and avery promise of triumph on the other? Gen. Grant may be nominated, but that event Ig.as yet very far from being ‘ns- sured.” In the meantime, {t {3 dlsroputablo business to bold out such on“ assurance aswbid forthe codperation of Republicans who aro doubtful about the effect of the third-term issue, and as a menace of. exclu- sfon from alt participation in the spofls of those who do not quickly give in thelr al- legiance to the third-term movement, HIGH PROTECTION AND #REE WHISKY. The stalidity of Protection is surprising, 'The Representatives from Kentucky are for- ever proposing billy takerlng at those poy: tlons of the law which tax whisky and tobA- co, Mr, Carlisle 4 now engineering o biil'to allow whisky to remaln threo years Ir bond without paying taxes, and to allow tte own- er, on withdrawing his spirits, a cerain per- centage or outage, leakage, evapention, or other reductions, while his proprty la tn- creising In value by ageing In the warchouse and the Government Is doing whhout Its rey- enue, During tho discussion on wile bill, W. D. Kolley, of Philadelphia, theeatriarch of Pro- tection inthe Houso, ctaintd that alcolio! wis onw of the greatest ind most useful of inanufactures, It wag Invaluable to all branches of human industry; {twas nn cs sotial to almost everyelnss of art and lnbor; and, Instead of bolughunted as a proper aul ject for taxation end revenue, it should be exempt from. takatlon altogether! Le de- nied that the eq4sumption of alcohol was vol- untary, and {Ast any man could avold tho tax by not nyng it, contending that Its use way Inyolustary and compulsory. Wo Jind his remarks thus reported: Judge Kelloy deniod Gon, Garfield's Mosty und his fiers, and intimated that jt was nat possible for any ultixon, no matter what bis chariuter, to relloye Limsolf ut least of Invidont- ally helping to pay somo whisky tax. He snowed Uaut the tux on spirits applios to ult who vga it ln guy form; thie 68 per cont Eee into consump. ton In the arts fvls that quinine consumers pay 43 per cont of thelr purchase muney in tho tax on sprites that dealors in chloratorm colodiun, nianufacturere of wll kinds of cloths and ca pela, of cologne, old vu wold Spuctaules, Use alcohol In some form, and ary obllyod to cai tribute to pay tho tux. Bo that Gon. Gueileld, ‘uulosg ho dealjned to Wour clothes or to buy cars pot bo ae drugs, to gouro to wear Joware Or (SOON aang ee als v0 Mo wanted the tux takuneott. bi besa According to this reckless statement, tho consumpt{on of ulcoholas a beverage ia quite Mmited in proportion to the amaunt manu factuyod, and those who avocaty the prohibition of tha annfacture, dato, and use of the artlele really suek the annihilation of one of tho most universal and general agents of human Indugtry, and og the article Is & gonerul factor {n providing for human wants, there are but few persona in society who do not contribute to the payment of the taxonalcoholicapirita, According to Kelloy, alcohal fa tho great raw matorin! of Amor- fegu {udustry, andus such ought not to be taxed at all, ‘The pronibition of the mann- facture aud silo of giccho}, therefore, ac- cording to this sano authority, would be the arreat of many important branches of fudustry, and actually stop the manufacture of one of Philadelphia's greatest bauns toa suffering world,—quinine. According to his figures, every man who buys one dollar’s worth of quinine pays. 19 cents of the dollar for whisky tax. Judge Kelley js not an opponent of temperance; he is not theorgan of the rumseller, “the Devil, or the Demo- cratlo party."—the turee agents popularly understond to bo most Interested in. the pro+ duotion of alcohol, {fois a reputable, God- foarhig,” Christal geuttoman, pure of life, and whosy contribution to tho ‘Ireasury In the way of tax on alcohol ts probably con- fined to 80 much thereof ns fs Included in his clothing nid In his medicine, His tite lds been dovoted to allavinting and promoting the condition of Amerlent labor after tho theory of tho Protection And Proh{httion school, nud his plen for tree aleoliot $4 tit the interest of that systein of taxation. v Upon tho satia principle that he demands thé repeal of the tnx on alcohol, ie would dentatid the repeat of the tax‘on al! forms of tobacco, on molt Hatiors, and, for ‘another rengon, tha taxon tea and coffee, ‘hd tax on alcohol, tho tax on tubiceo, att the fuw. other ftenis taxed by the Litumnal- Reyenne low, produces fi round mumbers $10,000,000 0 year, The tax oft.tea and coffer, betoro Its cepent, produced $15,000,000 a year, Mr. Kelley's political theory would répeat all Uiose taxes, hot for the purposd of redueing the burden on tho people, but because to ro- peal them would necessitate the inerease of the tarlif duties on consumers to supply the delielency, ‘Tho {nternal-revenue taxes are purely reve nug, less the cbst of collecting them. Bo, whon a man pays $100 of Intetnal-reyonio taxes, the whole sunt oes direct tu the ‘Trensiiry, less tha custof collecting it. Bilt a tarhit tax tg not of this kind. Of tho wilole amount, say, of Woolen goods eonsumed In the United States, wo will assume that 80 per cent tite vf Atuetican pianufacture nint otie- fifth imported, A tax of 50 per cerit Is levied Upon the tmported wdolens, which tak is in- ereaged by vitldus charges, importers’ profits, ete, to 70 per cent. ‘The American manu- fackiter, thérefore, has by Inw o margin vf 70 per cent pfotection before the lin- ported goods can enter into compatition with his own, He enn therefore add 65 to 60 per cent to the ptlees of Ms manufictures, and consumers, whether they purchase the forulgn or domestic goods, have to phy the tax thervon, ‘The operation of this made of tax- ation, 80 far as ft fs an agent Cor the collection of revenue to the Government, is as follows: Of evety $1,000 worth (prime cost) of woolen goods purchased by consumers, $200 worth Is fiported and pays to the Treasury $100 revenues, or 50 per cent tux; on the othar $800 worth of goods, the consumer pays also tho 80 pér cent tax oF $100, 1i6nd of which goes intu the Treasury, but is collected by the: manufacturer fn the {Increased price put on what ho sells, Unilet tho interhal-rovenus tak 09 por cent ‘of the tax Jevied ts paid Into the ‘Tradsury; wider the taxes levied by tho tariff, 20 per cent of what Is phtd by the consumer Is pald Into the Treasuryyns revenue and 80 per een’ fs collected by tle manufacturers. “Mr. Kel- ley Insists that af the reventie needed by tho ‘Treasury shoul callected throngh the Custom-Louse, aid none under internal taxes. To abolish tho tax on whisky$tobavco, etc, would necegsitata an increast of tha tarlif tax, ond td gupply the logs of $110,000,- 000 of internnt revsnue would. necessitate an additional tarlit thx of '$500,000,000, of which the manufactureis would pocket about too infiitons and tho'Governmeut would get the remainder of 110 ibiltions, 2 je ‘That [s Kelley's theory of toxation for reve- nue,—that fs the {Protection ” theory of tax- ation,—and ft Is to promote that system, and not from wy un for alcohol, that moves the-venerable Profectionist tu urge the repeal of tho tax on spirits and tobacco, ‘Lhe Car- Atsle bULis, o long step in tho way of free whisky, and If it pass it will be by the votes of the Protectionlits, ener semine \ THE MISERIES OF ROYALTY. 7 It Is,relnted that the Prince of . Wes, white taking & Turkigh bath recent was coed by another .vi¢tln, who attested hint ts perform some service of a#tental sort, under the impression that ho we one of ths attendants, When stripped « clothing and tho insignia of rank, the Pytice was quite as ordiniry 0 personago In s/Pearance as nny of the common hurd, stackersy Nlustratett this point once with #8 pencil, which was quite as satirical geafs pen, when he drew a pletyreof Loulg SVL in'a state of nature, whieh revealepie brilltant monarch ns oven more ordinay than tho avernge of the com- mon herd, asf clearly demonstrated that his Ttoyalty dysit principally in his clothes, his jowels, hi) Upholsteties, his trappings, and hig fturmories. The cable-dlspatch which wos pruted in ‘Tis 'Tiunune of yesterday, alvinthe world a ‘glimpse into the Royal howehold of Russia and the dafly life in the Winter Palace, still further illustrates this point, and shows not only that tho bend that wears the ‘crown may reat un- easily, but that it Is subject to all tho ills, the tormonts, the vexutions, and the atmoyances of ordinary’ mortals; and ‘that crowns, and State Juwals, and Royal prerogatives glyo tholr possessors no exemp~ Yon from the ovils that afflict ordinary hue manity, but, on the other hand, that the price thoy pay fur glory is moro than average mor es would be willing to pay If it weroofferod hem, ‘ ‘Tho ploture fs 4 sombre and oppressive ond, with seurcoly a ray of Hight to fllumme Its’ dark background and figures, Firat, wo have the Czar of All the Russlasand the Head of the Greco-Russian Ohurch, a morbid, mel- ancholy man by nature, subject to fils of de spondoncy that bring him'to the verge of In- sanity; hated by his subjects; distrustful of every ong gbout him excopt a chasyeur who has boon his attendant for years; knowlng that there are foes In his ow household and yot unable to designate them; knowing that his avery, step {6 dogged by aples and pasisins; conscious that us soon aa one conspiracy fulls another Is organized agalust Kim; not daring to ventura out ot doora ox- cept when surrounded by Cossavkss fearful thatovery dish.set bofore him may contaln polson; expecting every day that he nay be shot.ator killed by the explosion of some aucrot ming under hig carriage or undor hls yory feet in the palace; restless and per turbad all duy, and at night starting from fils sleep at any strange, nolse and summoning his yttendants; of variquee with the mem- bers of his own fanifly, at yarlance with the wishes of hls people, mable to vscape eyen by resignation of his grown to lls son, ug he befleyes himself divinaly appoluted to tho throne, Could wimofe vivid pieturo be drawn of abjuct human misury In the midst of Ime perlal splendor? Second, we have the En- press, who, jnatead of belng ably to comfort or relfoye hor augyat and miserable husband, is horsalf an. additonal burden upon him that drags him further down, kept alive only by artificial sthyjtuants, reduced to skin aul bones, apparently forgotten wyen by dvath, wearily slug from one day of wiffor- ing to another, and-‘adding to the. general gloom of this yey household with her pltcous tnoans for help, ow much of abso- Into wretohadyess nnd helplesness isaummed up in the wail ‘of. thla Eyal skeleton “Tow happy must the peopla be who enjoy good health,*—that health she .canngt pro- cure with all hep diamonds and Jewels, that happluces which the. poorest peasint In her roulin may have, but ape cannot, ‘Third; we have Gorwwhakull, tho, Pronier, who bag,yo Jong been ia central figure In European politica, who has substuutially been the Ewperor of Rusa, go for ay her forelgns pollcy {a concerned, for year, who has exercised a sway almost Inperial (In {ts character, racked with dys- pensla and dliaased In body and mind, sitting hopelesty by nnd. seeing others openly plotting to sevnre his place,—old, frlendlosd, Alsersdd, atid ffserable. Few yen in thetr day havo Jind more honors heaped upon thom, few have known or understood tha world better, and yet what are all theso hon- ora to aman helplesly Involved in tho hortt- blo tolla of dyspepsin, or theknowletlgaof tho world to one who hardly knows himself, and whose fond once a finnd of fron, ts now fédbionsachtld'a to help himself? fn the duzon palndes Inhabited by the Royal house- hold, crowded with treasures belonging to overy igo and blazing with dlamotids ahd goins Whose cost cnt .bArdly be cateulated, thors fs-not wealth ehough to bityn day's hoppiness or health for ono of thesa three. Itisnfeatful price they pay for the spten- dors of Nogaily and the Influence of power, anid to support this half-deinented Emperor ond skeleton Etupress in their stata the people of Russia algy pay a fearful price. Deprivett of all votes In the Government, ruled by al- solute military poivers fmprisoned oy thott- sands in jails and among the wnterground hotrors of Siborfan sites, daprived of sas- tice, floxged to death for questioning. relig- fous dugming, dogged at every step by police agenfs, spies, and gendarmerte, dragged to prison upon mere suspicion and tried by courts-martlal, oppressed by the most crush ing Ind Inws, ruled with the bayonet, the sabre, and tho knout,—what wonder is té that thoy nre discontented and that In thelr blind rage they strike at the wretéhed-autociats of the Royal household, whose death woul coliie to thelr relief by Investing the mofe lberat Czarowltz with power? Meanwhile, If there be any unlucky mortals in the tom- mon herd who think their lot isn hard one, thoy should be thankful thnt they are not the Emperor or Empress of Russia. a THE OHANGE OF PARTIES IN ENGLAND. Thea comments of the Engtlsh press on the sweeping victory that has been won by tho Liberal party endeavor to glveaconservative direstion to the policy of tha new Ministry. ‘fhd editorial artictes in the Lohdon Imes which almost nlways reflects tho average sentiment of the English contmercial classes, fire especially notable in this respect, In ac counting for the totally unexpected majority seeured by tha Liberals, the recent hard times and the succession of adverse sensons suffered by the fariners are elted na the math causes, ‘Pho people, as a whole, have thought that now inen may do better for them than the Ministers who have beon in control of national affatrs for the past six years. Ib is ndmitted that the election has attested “some- thing more than an alteration in the balance of opinion,” and “Indicates an exeltement,— almost an enthusinsin,”: It ts also hinted that Mr. Gladstone's great triumph has been ob- tained by appealing to the judgment of tho ninsges * against that of property and elucn- thon.” Nevertheless, a series of articl fall to make any reference to the projects with which the new Government must necessarily bo nasociatetl In the minds of the people wiv hayeelected It. Tho reasons which ard given for the hotie that the Liberal Ministry will be reasotiably conservative in its policy may bs summed up fs follows: Such meit as Lord Hartington and EarGranville ate-not Hkely. to consent to atiy metaures that will compromise tho coun- try. Many ‘prominent menbers of the Lib- eral party would disnppreve a reversal of tho mutin results of the pelicy of the Inst few years, The new leaders will bo einbarinssed by.a suporabundavce of strength, and the inability to proyids places for all tha men who think thassélves entitled to reward, Finally, itisrevalled that Mr, Gladstone “ hus .{tlways bden ‘hiore of less under control”; when he has been an netive member of Goy- ernment, and it fg said that¥'16 has only been , in tho freedom and Irresponsibility ot opposi- tion that he has been n real cause of anxicty to his friends.) Tito fupression wiileh these articles are Intended to convey fs that Mr. Gladstone will yleld to the moderate coun- sels of hls assoclates, and that there will be no such radical chango in the policy of tha Government as the overwhelining defeat of tho Tory party would naturally indicate. In all this, however, there is no mention in detail of any of the speciflo projects for which tho Liberals asked the approval of the people. No reference is made to the Irish Jand question, nor to the abolition of the primogeniture laws, nor to the redistribu- tion of the boroughs, nor to the extension of sulfrage, nor to the reversal of the foreign “Imperial policy, whieh has cost Great Britain so much money and so many lyes,’ It certainly is not rensonnble to expect that Gladsténe will pineidly abandon these and other Liberal measures after his stirring ad- dresses to the people, nor that ho will settle down in the rut in which the old Government had been moving. The adgption of 9 latescz- Satre polley. wonld bo very unilke Qlad- stone nt this particular juncture of nigatra; and, it it wero posslbte to concelya of the new Liberal Ministry counseling ao do- nuthing administration, it would follow that the masses who faye placed them in power would soon begin to ask themselves why they had royolutfonlzed the Government, and, falling to discover any other intelligent explanation than that the new Government Was untrue to its principles, they would soon stlr up an agitation that would remind the Gladstone Atlulstry of [ts promises ‘and duties. It is evident that tho English press, in attempting to outline a non-committal policy for the new Ministry, Is governed more by the wishes of the conservative closs It reprosonts than by its own judgment, ees —_———— . Gey, Ganrintn, of Onlo, is ana of the mombers of the notorious Committeo on Ways and Moans who backs and applauds Fornando Woot!'s sehome to prohibit tho transportation of Amorienn goods from ono part of the country to snothor by railroad through Canady, Gon.’ Garfleld sooms to he somewhat ambitious of Into to be identified with most of the questions: big legislation that ts proposed, and ospectally to ‘bo Idontitiud with all the petty tricks and dovices to prevent the repeal or abolition of existing Ui abuses. Tila, purtnorship with Fernando Wood in this last echome of tho rallway ¢oin- binution and stock gumbicra {s perhaps a stop boyond any of the athor tustuncos in which his contuct has provoked shurp critialam. Porhnps bo fs trying to win notoriety of that kind, and thinks that, ua the past haa beon generously overlooked, be muy vat a8 he thinks propor, and that whutover ho docs will bo novopted as nll right. uther mon baye, under Hketniation, dis- covared how greatly thoy muguitled thoir own consequence, und how unhesitatingly tho publica Hel too slo porsonsto fall to thalr wouted juve), i ‘ ———— for tho good of humanly? Avett tteopest royer- a RG Hlnbtie, Feb. 24, 188. : r a On the Md of .Marvh Bismatek replied na fol- toss? Lthank you, high tnd well-torn ale, most dos, votodly for having coninunilented to hie sour dadthiambht motion. Co nin, ubfortinatoly, so mutch oceupied with praotien! and pressing hual- end of tho prement that 1 oanhtst onncern my- sulf with the Weel of a future whieh 1 fear we ahull both nevet lve to ace, Tt te only after your having succeded fn Feenualltd uur neigh: nuts to sour plas that f or attothdr Gernian Chiateollor cout andertake the responsibility of aren projects for our Fathorland. Rut, oyon t ats i Approhend tliat mutual control of tho nations Vor tho atmed stato of thoir noighbots would remain afditous and wheortiin, and that power dannhte ot effeotually keoping them in and would ba dimoult to create. i Von Mandior, Evon this did not discourage tio enthustast, who at onco wroto to the iiustrioun Princo that hisgracious letter would bo of inostimablo sorv- feo. nt Important finds of Roman antiquities havo boon tutte for somo weoks pat in the ualghborhood of Troves. Amotig tho abjecta obtained aro n intge wumbor of Iron utenallaant implements and awords, with a bronze bhs-rellee represeitting a wartior being crowned by a My ure of Victory, Moie {important atill {s the dia- covery of rollea of n Roman giass-biowing fna- tory on tho Hochmark, noarCorde), i the Elpol. Exonyations tate beun made on the partat tho proviticial musoum, add a lnrgu mimber of fragments of glass objects have been brought ta light, among dthers some multi-colored tleeus of ginas, showing that muny-colored gluss ves- sela wero not exclusively brought from Ituly, but were also of home manufacture, ee Born the Journat and tho Inter-Ocean he- gin to oxhiblt friendliness towatds the briofer and simpler spolling, such 1s the Amoriean Filo loylen} Bontety recommends, and which his re- cefved the indorsement of hundreds of {he best scholars nid inost eminent Nterary men in the United States. Byen the Timea hag ceased to sco nnd sneor and try to make fun of tho fonotics. Tho thing le getting serious. Tho ne- dessity lor the retorni ds forelig Itsolf xpon tho attention of the people more alarply every day, No olns would benclit 6o much by the Introdud- ton of reformed apelliig aa fiewspipers, fis the offgat would bo to cnormously intreage thonunt- ber of readers in n tow years, and thereby uf subscribers and renders of nowapaper publica. tons, ———- Anrawenr of Jacksonville, who was a Uclogate In the Morgan County Convention, and had an opportunity te see: the hiner workitigs of that body, tells something of Interest. ubout {tin a private letter, from which tho following ox- tract Is made: Lreaily believe our party would bo hore in Manger of permanent defeat with Grant elected four years more thi if bekten with bit ut the head of our ticket thia full. Mut Tatil look for tinercipe, and hope Washbutie or Edmunds wiPyot bo nominated, Our Convention yirti- ally Instrnated for Grant, whtly fully one-third of tho nusnher were for Washburue or Edmunds, Ono attong Washburhe man, and] think one or two more, goth placo In tho delextition, Thy Washburn tnen, if it comes to no pincly will Prova to be “stuyers.”: f Stnok the Franco-German war Prince Bis- marck haa regularly recelyed tt birthilay. pries- ent of 101 plovor eggs frown tho North of Ger- many. ‘This year the annual presont could not bo gut toyethor by the ist of April. A few days afterwards, however, the requisit number ar- rived, with tho following wishes writtoh in Platt- deutsch verse: To'n tolnton Mail bring Ny, van't Jabr Une' Glickwunseh to "n Geburtadag iar. Low Jungs to Dittechlands Hell tind Bogen, Bebdd Dy Gott up al Dyn Wogent (For the tenth time we send thee this yoar our huppy returns of the day, Live thou long for Germany's weal and. blessing! God spocd thoo on thy path!) Venniiion Counry was conceded to the third terma fow days ago, but the Danville Republican paper says thisisn mistake, The Danville Gelegates stand flve for Grant and twelvo for Blaino or Washburn, “And,” says the simo authority, “wo think it quite safo to aud that, uniess the country townships are solid for Grant, which is altogetber ubsurd to sup- pose, thé deleyution choson to the Stute Con\en- ton will not be solid for Grant by lurgo odds. Itwillnot be solld for any candidate, Blaine, Grant, and Wasbburne will ench shayo frionds in tho delegution, and Minine will be in’ the lend." = mt a ‘Tie Cinehunati Commerelat makes this re- mark concerning & ragcully voto given in the Mn. Guatav von Bunter, of Btutteart, ig the champion of disarmument in the Gorman Huupire, A Borlin correspondent saya: . Silont and peeve for tho mont part, though over rendy with ui voto In any good cals, hye gontiguut occaslopally. mounta the orytorsa jak ta throw tho Mouse into ita of gkeuption! Gnd contemptuous hiughter by moving for gla Grmament, List your he Red the pone Version of the Gorman spoar inten yan wok, and sourcoly had Count yun Moltke n week or two ugo flulshod bie Rowerruy aud pore #uaaive speech Ty support of tha now Army ill, when Yorr yon Bubler courageously rato 1 move a resolution, whieb, If seeouded, might huve luvalved u debate fantamount ton division Qn tho queation us to whothor the House were of seine that the solllennium tad at lowe ae ‘wd, Nover oust down or diskouraged, ho: aitdreasoid to Prittoa Blanurck the fullowlug lottor; Your BeitwaR Higuxess; Plone withoug dispioasuca the fnelayed hotles ora ane en featun my, porchunce, pfore Mticully wbortiva, hay fob $3, nover oes, wipAnely: invant, On the butilelold of Gruvelotla, where stood nuar your Sereug Highngesy, sarpounded y corpsod, IE sore that Dw rh go Ree inipe ¥ to provont the forrors of war, Muy T hope. stent your Surenc! Highness alvo rucelysd similar Havrisions, and fori musngulmous resolves Ways and Means Committes by Gartleld: Tho charge that Gon. Garfield ts responalbito for tha perpetuation of the wood-pulp fraud, made in a cirenlar issued by an advertising ugbney in Now York, is truce.’ Gurtleld is ih # tight plave, Ho isn man who, upon full infor- maton, bad freo-trade yonvictions, ant fo ins fhe pag voto in the Comittee of Ways and ean. “But Garfield's voto 1s not anuch meanor than that cast by two Chicago misrepresentutives who wero alded by one Chicago dodyat, ——— Dn Crrervin, the plysiclan charged by the French Government with the cure of stuttering recrults, has Just publiehed lecture on bis method (4, Lb. Ballliore), which will be Intorest- {ng to thuso who nro alloted with that distross- ing malady. Dr. Chervin traces the history of tho cures proposed for it, and nll tho troubjo It ‘hus given down to his ows vuro, which, putting aside operadigns and all complications, seums to be simply reading aloud, by which bo attains completo resulta in a few woeks. a Tue following dispatch, announcing tho result of tho’ primaries, pute tho position of Maryland on tho Prealdontinl quvation beyond all mannerof doubts a Wasutnatox, April 28,—All three of tho Bal- timore pewany pars taday goneodo that tha ru- sult of tho Kepublican primary olections in Muryiand yesterday was a clean swoep of that Btute tor Bluine, Convontions in a majority of the nutside coun- tea bad proyioualy duclared for Blaine, ———— a A -NusmEn of yents ago an esonpad criml- nal fron Siburin diacovered in the nelyhborhood of Bchonkursh, iu the Province of Archangel, Band-beds contuluing a lurgo quantity of gold. He kept his disuovory 2 geerot, and only made it known last yenr on his deuth-bed. A company for worklug tho vedd fs alroady formed, and Is Ob present ondoayoring to obtuly tho con- ocasion. a Tne Cincinuatl Quzette saya that tho ‘Third-Term Club of Cluoinnati didn't muko any showing at tho primbrivs, though thoy attumpt- ed an orgaiiantion and tried toran in thelrmun, Itis not probable that there {gn single third- tormer in the Ohfodulozution, Judgo ‘Yate and Stanley Mutthows aro sonsplououaly "lett." a ‘Tire third-torm boom was started Feb, 5 by ® majority of twonty Ina paoked midwinter Vonvention at Marriaburg, Pa. From that day to thie gt une sure Ropublicnn Btatu—iut ons, ; Messicun—hus glyen nid, comfort, or counton ance tothe third-toru dactring, a ‘Ting indications at present are thot there will bp ati cusy victory for Binine fn the Hoyonth Congreasionnl District, Kendall, Grundy, aud Wit! Counties aro geon to bo heard from, aud thoy will dealdo it, Seed Wisconarn holds 6 Republican Convention noxt Wednosday, and yet the stillness of denth seons tu brood over the politivignes of that state. Thoy shoutd bo up and stirring, ee Repunrican States that aupport the third torm wry acarger than bon's tact, PERSONALS. "Perhaps it {8 tru that love laughs at lock~ siniths, but bigamy doosn’t, Even nobility has its’ porlodg of depression, Tho Princo of Watos has just roturned from a visit to his mothorIn-law, : We notlee that My, Quily has been appoint- od consustakor {o Mississippi. Heretofore the most earnest oforts of the Gully family have been in the direction of thinning out the mate- slul for a opnsus. Jf a Kentueky young man goes to sce a girl throo or four Hajes without bolug abot ut uit bia way home be vongludes that thore ie not eyougd apposition In the mutter to mnko jt ine teredting, and withdraws bis wttentlons, Mr, Ronda saa achool-teachor at Earl, Pa. Tilo fa rellgigua, und Implety shooks him terribly, -Whon a Hittlo girl donied having tarn 4 bogk, and called on God to witness that sho tuld tho truth, ho wus grlaved bpyaud expregsion ut whut ho daewpd hor bluspbomy. Io grabbed ber In one band and a olub tn the other, and boat hor Until Ho was weaty ahd #46 fiAonstblo, T, only: ronlly pleasant feature of tho ense Is {i . fact thut Afr, ds ane jc Mr Roads has gone to Prluon for tna Misa Jonnie V, Stantan, Bf, D,, ts to Jw Now York towita on “What Bhill Wo piped Our Danghtoray" In vlow of the tier that tt lecturer is a Miss; the celebrated Teelpo cdokihg ribbita would sooin very upplleitit, ‘The beautital Alikoont of Stwat, Whon tho summer wre drendfully hot, Had a man ask him whethor Ho was fond of tho wonthor; Bald tho Kings “ £stowld rathot Ruesa not ‘Tho foar of Infection ennsed some perso at Bumphis to burd alt thofr clothing, ang ae tho prayor-book of ndscensed choler-pati fas consigned to tho Mnmoat but six ¢{p ie found on bis person woro roligiounly Preserree Put away the little buonist . That didhit Bhertihh Uae td bosy 3 Ho will hover, hever need It John's ito lotigey a dark huas, Byron. * “Nico dordtet’ ania State Sonntot tysiph of Toa, puttlig tho fiend of tls theta’ 4 ‘Tho dogyle rosponded by biting tho Senator through tho Hose, dslyntlog Win for tte, My Wright 16 ow wattaNed that he was talking ¢ thy Wrong dog, * Mlékory, dickory, dock, abol has wound up the cloctsy Sho haugs her brown hair On tho back of n chair, And yanks off hor barbur-pote sock, Mr. Francklyn, a Now York steamboat, Agent, Is reported us being ahxtous to return England and enjoy fasktonablo socloty, ‘Ty, was probably never a time In tho fistos 4) America when {t was botter propured to men whu tnlespell thélr rasies than right now, Mine, Petrucellt della Gatthna, the Engi wife of tho Itullan nuthor, {8 given to book. innking us well 9 her hiiaband. 8ho Alms to show by hor (eitiiizs thitt man ts a greatee brute that tho nniinals, In any countzy ty Italy this (votild be ecoriahtered i rellectioh oq Mr, Gattinu. at POLITICAL POINTS, Lf There nro not ns many third: termers in, Onions tooree Republleans She WILE Hot rote ‘or Grant if he fs notninated.—Uinet Inerclat (Ind), ue ae ‘The primaries held ina umber of coun’ thea In Maratea oh Satubday resulted, the tant. moro American anys, inn victary f Grant agen Ti that Bates > OP 0 dae Blaine vietories begin to be reported from brn Siasyhanids tho lat Hetug at Aunapoly, where fyo dotemttes.in his fave chosen to tha Stata Convention. BV bea ‘The fact ts Grant is beaten, ‘Thera [s bare Jy achaneo that he iy bo noloinated It he cas. rics Hitnols, and withaut that State hls cand. daey [8 hopeless.—Chicinnaté Commercial. There ate some very “shaky” felloy amongst tho Grant delegution from Virginié, Wittorun delete Blatie ie Ghossane eRe cfunt eltiie: ne a Gt ld Diapatch (Dem.}. See Heine It tins becomens much apart of the Com stitution that no citizen can be a thied tine diected Vreaideiits acl i wire expresso Jn thet ment in words.—De ! “Demon. racy in Aineriea,” ees Asthe probability of Gon. Grant recelving tho nomination at Chiengo grawa inore and mor Sale Hie aileueates are eudeavoring ‘ty bolster ut fe by tr woe - eat Pork riot (rep, 8° Mune OF Oras ‘Tho elections of delegates on the other side of the Dulawure indicate vory platitly that Kew qersey, git ie: Bue Plawa with ua rout majors y horn Stutes 1n suppor 4 ehinddelpita Preaa\ttep). ere eM Bios It is precisely those who esteem Grant most highly who are most gulleltota that be should not desecud from the high place he holt as thd most illustrious eltizen of the Hepubllety that Infinit degridtation of the historia dignityot hia famo which would reault from his greedily nocepting f nomination for x term beyond the traditional Hilt of Prositonttat ambition, at the hands of a fuctfon of a divided party. and ugulnet thy protests of a majority of the Ke publiciins tn the States on whieh he must rely ‘or his ulectlon.— St. Paik Ploncsr-Prees ep), Are Not the capriéé of Mr. Conkling ind the arbltrarincss of Mr, Camoron forcing Gen Grant and tho Mepublicin purty alike tou attitudy portontous of peril to tho Republs which tho Amerlean people in tholrsobor second thought may strike down at tho polls next fil ns the greatest datiger threatening our {ret government? Wo do fear it, Whovveringy te its nominee, any party ina Presidentlal am palgn hus to bu moro. or less on tho defeusivess t the oundidate aud Itself, Can tho Republics party afford, in nddltion to that, to take on ths’ dofense of w third-term innovation, wuss, unparalleled, and stirtiing to tha political le atingts and conservative judgment of tho whos American people, who hy avo fora eontury bees tralnod to took upon tho two-term tlalt ass tradition of constitutional law, and a sate; of tholr lborty?-—Keokuk (ta,) Gate city ep) If the Democtatic politicians bellove tha they will make morg moncy, obtain moro oflccs, ‘and oxerelso more Intluence, by breaking up tts Dowmoeratio party than by bolding tho party to wether, thoy will glve Mr. Tilden the nowlnatloa atCinelnuath, If the Demvcratio pollticlans be Novo that thoy will muko more money, obtain mora altices, and exorcise more Intluenco, by tht eleation of a Democratic President than by be elcetion of a Republican President, they will lay Mr. Tildon on the shelf and nominnte an Amer eam af high churneter and pure, rece! Tho Democratiey fouders must take thelr choteo. With Tidon as to candidate, defeat anre, With Bayard, or with Beymour, of Davis ‘there {8.8 yoo prospect of auecoas, ‘The Dem eratie politighns must cast ont thomsclyes put-down Tilden, ‘They cannot serve tro Bu misters fii National polities, ‘Tho politiclant control the nominations, but tha peuple dete elcating. ‘The majority of tha votors at the in Novetnbor, not the muivority of dolegates the Uhlenyo or the Cinuinnatt Convention: who the Prosident abull bo, THe Democrall lentora cun give tho Demecracy oa candidate whom nohody wanta, oxcept thase who ou sonal or sellish iuterests, But this will not fin. —Charteston (S, C.) Wewa and Courter (Dent It is naw plain that the support of tho soll delegution from Iiinols wilt Vo vasential to (be wucoess of Gon, Grant's canlilacy at Chicti If ho should receive the votes of thoentiro Soult and of the unbroken dolegationa from Now York and Pennsylvania, ho gould disponse witht nofs and still have a majority of twenty. But ho t going to loga twenty votes In Ponnsylyen and it is not lmprobablo that elght or tou of ite Now York delexnted will break 8 drom tM ‘Utien inatrputions, Meanwhile tho Bouth {3 os developing that soltdity In bis behalf which bf frlonds have been contidently expectlig be vortion of the Texus delowntion an hearty entire “‘Geergla loleyution ure for Bains it tho fouding Republlean paper lo Mart Jund, | the Hultimura — Arerican, ie i mistyken, that State will, choose a Blaine dele gation. Delawareiain doubt, aud 60 lt a Heasav. A sulld Grant votu cannot bo expect from ulthor uf tho Carotinaa. ‘ous sho Grav wlute le breaking up all around. ‘Tho tranafett bly of tho Edaunda strength In Now Engian contingenuy which, though somewhat remxs must be takon tuto account, would not oornpey auto for tho losaay bo will ‘sulfur {1 tho Buu! ‘ Ho must thorefora secure hig own Btute oF: fe out of the contest. With tho whale voto of I ? nols hia numination will ba posatble, thouge Uf nO muaus cortainy without it he ts beaten Lele tha Coteagy, Convention usaembles. v4 nothing of tho morul effeot uf tho loas oft? own Buite, a nugority cannat ba fgured up f ob him without its fortyetwo votus—New 2 Srihune (Repd. It 19.0 fact of which we oro woll cor vineod thatif all the Hopubljcans of Chices? and Cook County wore to yote upon the quer ton of tholr Jndividun! profgronces Sor 8 Pi = dontial candidgte, the vardict would be thret ‘ ono In favor of GB, Washburn, ‘This velss’ fuat, why should not tho Ropublioans of ; Count¥ send v galld delegation for Waabburm to tha Btute Convention? Tho fact 1% our rey plo aro bucomfug theroughly dfeguatod wit? ! unwgomly wrunyle botweon tha Grunt and Bl politicians, and thoughtful Republicans who amore desirous uF tho auecess of tholr party Ty of tho glorification af any partioulur pails voolye wravo danger purty disruption a eteat if elthar of tha wild facttone which ie now bittorly fighting each other wlnuldl tet enaatyl iu.tl wHonu) Conyenttan, ‘To 80 ori, 4 extramg are tess fucttoulwts usniee 5 thelr desporata warfare upon euch otler tg would bu exceodingly diltleylt ta, reunite Ue Ht anything ice cordiulity ut ov after oy. nventON, YRIueB KONG wGh Ii BF Wrne, who 13 poe Identied with any Here mb wLaunis upon high and unassailable wut, aboulg fally by “selected ys our sane, bearer. In vlow of ull tha clroumstunces ATS situution, wo wre wutlsflod phat Mljnuls cours, do wiser nor better that by unltlug BPO eg own" favorit gon" and distinguished tla? Han. B. Ub. Waahburno—fur tho Bresidunct, 7, Journal bos groat udmirytion periently ica on, Grant, and i greatly respects SF eel ada bol und suoovsutid [eaders but, bor cal personal considerations aud wbove all ude it Folations, J tho Juusnal's doslve for Hepes suocess 111-1880, ‘This must not bo Joopih iy It must bo mute sire beygnd ny, conliod Whutever.—Uhlwaye Juurial, April 2