Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, April 15, 1880, Page 4

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Cd Che Tribune. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. BY MAIL-IN ADVANCE—POSTAGE nly ocitlor one yenr... Pe fay TREPAID, 812.00 ote ‘Ono eopy, per rea hub of fattre se Clap of ton... Specimen coptea sent freo. Give Fost-Omlice address In full, including State and County. Ttomittances may he mado olther by dmft, express, Vost-Offico ordor, or {n registered letter, at our risk, ‘JO CITY RUBSCRIDENS, Intly, delivered, Sunday axcaptod, 24 conta por Wook. Dally, dolivered, Sundny Included, 80 conts per wook. ‘Addrons THE THIBUNK COMPANY, Corner Madison and Dearburn-sts., Chteago, Il, ry Pos Entered at the Post-Oftee at Chleage, Il, as Beeond= Clase Matter, Yor the benofit of ont patrons who desire to send vingte copies of ne TRIBUNE through the mall, we wivo herewith the transiont rato of postage: Domeatic. Etahtand twotvo Page Pa} Bixteen Pago Paper. Fichtang Twelvo Uawo fis Bixteon Vago Pa: . TRIBUN: (enw cmcado THINUNK hn extablishod branch ‘offices for the recolpt of subscriptions and advertise ments.as follows: NEW YORK=[oom 2 Tritime Building. ¥.T. Se- Yanuny, Manner, GLASGOW, Xcotland—Allnn's American Nows, Agency. Mi Itentald-at. ., LONDON, Eng~Awerican Exchange, 449 Strand. - BENty F. Gti1ig, Avent. WASILINGTON. 134 Itancolph street, betweon ¢ sexomout of Robson ani rk nnd In Batte. Ene “Sharps and Flats." Maverly's ‘Theatre, * Dearborn stravt, corner of Munrov. Engagement of tho Kiralfy rothers, “lnchantment.”, McVicker's Thentre, ai atat «Madison strat, between Dearborn and Stato, mDundteseye eother Sam” and iundrenry stare vied and Boitlod.” White-Stoching Bnse-TBall Park. Michiau avenue, opposite Washingtan street. Game Detweon the Hnbuyue.nnd cineaKo Clubs, Se SOCIETY ME ETINGS. BLAIR LODGE, NO, 30, A. F. AND A. ALC The embers aro requested tu ineot at tho finil, No. 72 + Donrooest.. at 'p. Mh., dny, abprit 14, to actand fig Funeral of dee geal Tie vr Sains Stowe, ‘Tho ornity col ae Hy nestor. r TN IL, HUZZELN,, Secretary. 4 IL LANOIS ST, ANDUEW'S SOCIETY.—Tho mom. ‘Dera uf tho Hlinols Rt. Andraw's Soctety ure requested y py), nt Zo'clack p. nr von-t igi yr “TditN’ BTEWAICE. Sve'y. THURSDAY, APRLL 15, 1890, it, With all hands on board, was land Sound during yesterday's Ca SCIIOON! Aost In Long gule. ——eee Lomtanp's horse Wallenstein won tho “pandieap raco at tho Newmarket (England) meeting yesterday. Two men were killed In the New Sersey ron and steel Works, at Trenton, yeategday, by “the falling of an iron bar, | Tre emigration fever has taken possession ‘of the Scandinaviuns, Over 1,000 persons left ‘Christiania, Norway, on tho 4th Inst. for tho ‘United Bates, D : {Tue Health officers have, by thelr vigl- *Iatico and promptitude, completely ‘checked tho Spread of smuil-pox in this city. No new cuse jwas reported yesterdu; THE .CHICAGO ‘TRIBUNE: TIL 15, 1880—TWELVE PAGLS. ofa patent, but {twill probably be found that the power which grants an extension may ro- voko it. - ‘Tre: tarlf-reformers In Congress look with Uttle favor upon the proposed creation of a Tariff Commission, and regard tho proposition ng ono devised by the Proteclonists to put a stop to all current legistation on the subject and sceure delay, , Probably tha safest plan would he for tho country to conclude to elect 1 Con- gress next fall which will be willing to do some- thing in the dircetion of tarif-rcform. Tue. opposition of Judge Kelley to the measure for cheapening print-paper through tariff changes is to be expected, but the em!- nent Protectionist will have some diMculty in Persunding several hundred nowspaper pub- Ushers in his district and State that thoy have been getting rich steadily for soveral years past at the expense of the papermakers. Ho is un- derstomd tu be preparing an Argument to this effectiagninst any moiification of the tariff on Puper. A CoNGNEGATIONAL clergyman was yes- terday expolled from the ministry for boing conneoted with a bogus medical college in “Philadelphia which sold certificates to practice ‘Titenv isn prospect that the Vatican and ¢tho Belgian Government will come to an apen rupturo protty soon on the quostion of religious education and religious polit, "Tipsre are now over 1,000 bills and resolu- tions awalting the uction of the House uf Rep- Tesuitatives, und yot the Democrats continuo to ‘waste time with frivolous discussion, z —_—- As A further step towards complete recon- cilintion botween the Papal nutboritics and tho Germah? Government, It 4s sald that Prince _Bismarok favors tho appolutment of au Ambus- ‘sador to the Vaticnn, Sexator Burin, of South Carolina, has openly devlarod that ho will notbo 2 purty to ‘tho unsoating of Senator Kellogg. Ho says to do xo would he dishonest and a violation of the flaw and tho Constitution. den, Grant will arrive in Calro Friday, and will be banquetod by tho citizens on the -ovening of that day. Tho reception to be ne- corded to the Genornl promises to bo of the most onthusiastic description. 2 Mn. WaAuLAck, of Vennsylvania, intro- duced 4 bill jnto the Senate yextordny whieh ft Presed into faw would require tho Seuretury of tao Treasury to call in all tho 6 per cent United Btates bonds, and to Issue bonds bearing u lower ato tu thelr ster Tue strongly Republican State of Towa Snstructed its delegates to the Chicago Conven- ‘tion tu voto for Blnine, white the Republicans of tho strongly Democratic States of Missourl and Kentucky aend eveb u Grant delegation, Ti Pope ts sak to have decided on creating four ndditional Cardinals forthe United States. itis probable that hls Hollness will do. nothing of tho kind. Tho Itullan and Spanish ishops want all the Curdinals’ hata going. Bax Francisco was visited by a very severe shock of carthqunke yesterday, The motion of the curth was pliinly visible. No damage is reported, although it was feared for wu timo-that serious consequences would res sult, Tus colored people who have arrived In New York with the intention of emigrating to ‘Liberla as soon ay ut vessel snild for that port aro sald to bo suffering yreutiy from finger and want of clothing, Diaeuse bos also broken _ Out among thes Oreno, who tried to kill Alfonse, the Span- ish King, was executed yestoryay. ils motivo, ho sayy, In attempting to cominit tho crime wag thatbo might be put to death, He preforred , Rot tocomuit sufolio, and wishod that others, s ‘Wot bimsclf, should do the takiog off, tux Triwosr, the only morhing newspaper in Chicuge possessing facilitfes for reporting and printing a full aecount of the third-torim gooting, has consented to belp our tho boomsterv to-morrow by publishing ver- Dati tho addresses to be delivered to-night at Contral Music- Hall. Funny two-thirds of the delegates thus far selouted to the Now York State Dumocrutle Conyentlon are pronounced tn thelr opposition WTilden. Kelly ts working with oxtruordinary activity, and, a8 the rank and Mle of the purty Bro opposed to the Baye of Gramercy Purk, ho Unda [t no diticult matter to carry his polnt, PHILADELPINA Is fast acquiring a roputa- don usa place where men of “honuh” roside, Ueference was mnde yesterduy morning to a uel fought betwoeu two residents of that clty, “This morning we havo to recont that ‘two other .@entlumen have gouv to Cunnda to acttlo thelr dWiculties as becumeth mon of chivalrous Teolings, Thore ts q lady {n the last case, "Tunsne ts a faint gleam of encouragement for tho publishers of uewspupera und school- ' pooka ya DIM which has beon introduced by ‘Mr. Springer of {inols for the repeal of the aot ’ ‘f-Marah, 1877, by which tho Voulter wood-puln patent was extended, “Mr. Springur claims that “hla oxtenslon was voted under a misreprosenty- . fon by Interested partios 1 (ho elostag hours of " lopgrtes, and be 16 bent upon unduipg an tujury ~ Ben inticted upon the consuiners ot payer in Which woud-pulp js tho chief inyrudignt. Tho friends of tho monopoly cluins (hat Congress hus wo sutbority to repoal au act oxtunding the life | | ata moderate price, The Dean, tho President, and the Secretary of the “colicze” ara mine Isters of the Methodist Church, and It is quite Probable that thoy also will have thelr enses in- vostigated by the Methodist denomination, and ‘will mect with the same fate as tholr Congrega- tonal brother. APmLAprrvma newspaper ia agthority for tho statement that a prominent Democratle Politician stated at Washington yesterday that Tider wilt announce te the New York Stato Demveratle Convention that owing to Hll-henith he cannot accept the nomination of bis purty for the Presitency, His declination would have heen made prblic before this but for the advice of his friends, who for prudentiut reasons re- quested him to walt for some time before make Ing the announcement. ——e In the ‘Twelfth Ward, the great Repub- Henn ward of Chicago, there Is a strong anti- thind-term clomunt, and action was nat evening taken to give form and expression to the féel- ing that tho sticcess of the Republican party in, the Nution, State, county, and clty would ba arively tmpertied by the nomination of Gen. Grant. The gentlemen who participated In Inst evening's conference are Republicans of prom- inence and charneter, and in their bands this movement shurtld.be one of strength and elficiency. Gneat anxicty is felt in England regard- ing tho safety of tho naval training-ship Ata- lnnta, which left Bermuda on the Ist of Fobru- ury for Portsmouth. It Is now some seventy- four days out, and the worst Is fenred. The Channel squadron has been ordered to scour the sens Uctween the Azores and Bantry Bay, Ire- land, for tho missing, ship. The Captain of n West Indin steamer reports haying seen what resembled a copper-bottomed vessel, bottom up, on his way from Liverpool to Aapinwall. The description of the vessel which ho observed cor- responds in many instances with the description of tho Atalanta, AmonG the several bills before Congress providing for the construction of ship canuls, tho House Committce ou Railways and Canals is likely soon to report favorably upon the bill providing for surveys and estimates of coat of cunil connecting Luke Michigan and Luke Erto hetween Chicago and Toledo, Tho route most fayored for this canal will be along tho ald Watash: & Erle Canal from Toledo to Logansport, and thence by way of tho Kankakee River to Chicugu, The passage of such a bill should serve to give additional prominence to the proposed enlargement of tho Ilnols & Mieblgan Canal as a National work, and If tho lutter project has any friouds among the Ntnots delegution they would do well to be moving in the matter. ‘Tix: Mouse Committee on Pacific Railroads has not only refused to extend tho time for the completion of the Northern Pacttic to ten but also to six yours. Tha vote in tho Committee waa quitu decisive, and it fa now a question whether tho Committee will agree to any exten- sion whatsovvor, ‘This determination on tho part of tho Domocratic membors to cripple avery Northorn enterpriso until the South gets largo appropriations for constructing the Texns Pa- eitic and for making levecs and Jetties is char- netoristic of the Bourbans. They alsa hope to wina little apptauso should the land-grants to tho rond revert to the publlo domaln.~ They do not take inte account at all the vast advantage of.the rond in developlog our Northwestern Ter- ritorivs, or tho nuniber of poor persons holding tho stock of tho Company who would be obliged tosutferif the attempt to push through the road was stopped or hindered, Tux.chnracter of tho Republican Conyen- tions yesterday In Towa, Missourl, and Ken- tucky furnished some strong contrasts, InTowa all was hurmonious, ‘orderly, and cuthusinatic, and tho Blalne mon, belng largely in the majori- ly, were genorous and cotrtcous to their oppo- nents, according to thon a fair sharo in -tho places of honor and an unob- structed volee In tho expression of tholr ylowa and preferences. In tho two hope- lesly Democratic States an exnotly opposit tomper wus muntifested, Strife and disorder were notable characteristics, the third-termers Delng resolutely. determined upon sup- pressing any and all dissent from thelr cut-and-drled program of forcing through Jnstrnetions for Grant. In nelthor Con- vention wis manifested anything tke the unan- fmity which bad been foreabadowed by tho third-term organs; on the contrary, bitter oppo- sition by poworful minorities mado Itaclf telt In ninunnor Which, remembering the scence of contiict $n the New York and Pennsyl- yayia Conventions, augurs gluomily for tho con- dition of harmony and cnthustiwin without which tho Hjominntions of Gon. Grant at Chicago stands buth mengro chance of bolug ratified noxt November by the people at tho polls, THE NULLIFICATION POLICY, Ever sinco Mr. ‘Tom wing's defent Inst fall In his effort to be elected Governor of Olio he has been remarkably retiring In Mls Con- gressionn! career, So tickle is the public memory that he had almost pnased out of mind, untll he suddenly reappeared on the scene to mako a finwl defense of the political “rider” which the Democrats haye attached to the Army Appropriation Lill, We presume that he was called to this. duty by the party caucus, partly because It would not do to coutide the task to. any of the extremists upon whom the muzzle has been placed, and partly because Mr, Ewing ls Ingenious, plaus- ible, and oratorical, It may be conceded that he made the best defense which It ts possible to make for the Democratic purpose, but he failed nevertholess to Justify the deliberate attompt to nullify alaw which the Democrats have not the constitutional strength to repeal, Mr, Ewing’s main points fn defonso af tho Democratic course were as follows: (1) That the Hepublicans, when Jn contro) of Con- gress, had repeatedly attached trrelovaut legislation to the approprintion bills; (3) that the proposed amendient to the Army Dill was originally suggested by the Republican sidu at the extra session ag a compromise in the pendipg controversy; aud (3) that the en- forcument of the Election law is menace to popular freadem, ‘The recalling of the fact that the Repub- Neans had tn the past resorted to “riders” In connection with appropriation bills dovs not juatify the practice, ‘Iho practice Is always reprehenalble but not always vicious. Mr, Ewing «ld not cite any case in which the Re- publicang attempted to nulllfy existing laws by Iweuns of political amendments to appro- prlation ‘bills, It has buen commen in the past to uttach legislation to the appro- printion bills at the close of a session Which vould not ‘otherwise secure & heuring; it isn custom that ought to be aban- doned, and the Democrats shontd hyve set the example after proinising such wholesale reforins us they pledged themselves to work out if the people would give them a majority in Congress. But, Instund of reformuig the comparatively harmless though always dan- gvrous proctice of tucorporating ulscellane- ous legislation In appropriation ‘bills, the. . break down the Election laws. The country Democratic majority has entried It to tho unparalleled extent of bringing the laws of the country into contempt and defeating the execution thereof. It will notavall tho Demnernts to urge that, tho present amendment was proposed and supported by a large part of the Republicans fs a ‘compromise in the controversy at the extra session. ‘Tho Democrats nt that thine had carried their reactionary methods so far as toserionsjy nlarm the people. The pro- Jongation of the session threatened Injury to tho ninterial business interests of the coun try, and .there was on untvorsal de- mand that Congress © should adjourn There was to bo no National election before Congress would meet again and consider a now Ariny bill, Hence the Republicans made a concession to the public welfaro by ac- qulescing In a proposition which was wrong in-prineiple but powerless to work any {n- Justice for the time-boing, It was in this spirit that the President signed the Army DIIT passed at the extra session. Since then, however, the result in the various State elections has shown that the people have no sympathy. with the Demoeratis purpose to there will still bo six months of timo {utorven= i before the date of reaumption. Tho probi ‘bilities of obtaining a supply of coin with which to resume will, by that tine, be more definitly eatubtiched: and for this renson many mombers, who have no faith In the assurances of the Sec~ retary.of tho Trenaury were willing to postpone action for the presont. But a great consiicras tion governing many metthers on this satject was tho prospect of remonetizing silver, and giving the country the benefit thorcof in the way of resumption, ‘The free colnuge of allvor woul bring tothe mint a large supply of silvore for in oxcess of tho camicity of the mint to colt into dollars, bat the iver in coin and In bars would nevertheless be on hand, and certit~ cutes of tho depoatt of those bara in the mint to ho colned would have tho sume value ns tho cof itaeif. With the whole auin of silver on hand, enined or on deposit waiting to bo coined, und nll available to ineet the coin obligations, whether of the Government or of tho binks, the dimeutty of redeeming greenbacks will be obviated, Saver and yreenbacks wil be equivalent, and re= sumption will have taken place as a matter of course, That Silver bil ta yet ponding in tho Senate, but with a prspedt a! Passing by n. des elded majority. 1t Ja not yet na lnw, and tho strongest efforts will be mady to defeat the bill, oven utter Itshall finve passed both Houses of Con: th Silver bill shall be vetoe), and the Government hall insist upon attempting to redeem in January, 1879, fn gold, and torce tho country to ndopt an exclusive sold curreney, 16 demaniled by the Shylocks, thon nn Appenl' to tho country nt the clection of Representatives: next Noveinber nay determine authoritatively both the question of gold resumption and silver Temonctiration, r ‘The Resumption taw, with allver ttowing totha mints in guantitics execeding tho cole cas Paclty. of these establishments, ts one things hut the Resumption law, with silver demones thed and payments of all detits, public und, pre vate, in dear gold, is quite inothor thing. While n Representative in Con: ross malicht ‘be willing to: tolerate the Resumption law with silver restored. aan legal-tender, and tho mints einployed in colning sliver dolinrs, the same Representative might well fect otherwise when tho queatfon of resuming specie-payments In yold alone wus di- rectly ‘persantod fo btin, a ‘The Wall street. Shylocks are* forcing matters: tou direct. Issue with the people, If they shill in any way procure tho defent of silver remong- Uzation they must tuke tho consequences. ‘Co defent that mensure Is to put: the country at de- fiance. It Is to chnilonzo tho people to do their Worst, and at the election next fail for Congress. inen und for State Legistatires which nro to elect Senntors there wil! be a Fowles Minny, Buch as brs not been witnessed since the country rose én maxae to, voto men and monvy for tho War. Mr. Difaud’s apeech was not allan {dio threat, It was a falr notice that, in a coniiiot. betwoen the people and the Shylouka, the hitter may FOUL themselves ff the remonetiza- ton of silver nnd the repeal of resumption in sid be alt that will thon be enforced by tho pap- war will, ‘This was thoeditorint remonstrance ngninst tho pnssnge of the biti to repeal the Restmp- tion nw. ‘This was written In Nayember, 1877, at the very time when, according to the new date, Mr, Medill was in Washington pleading as a bankrupt with the Secretary to nullify and repudiate the Resumption act! Instead of going to tho Secretary, who was impotent in the matter, had he destred such a inw passed, he would have urged the Sen- /nte to pass tho bill alrendy passed by the House, With this, and scores of othor similar editorials before hhn, Bateman the Ass {s stupid enough to argue that this pnper ad- voented the repent of the Resumption law. Tur ‘Crisuse was. advocating tho passage of tho Silver bill, and especially on the Rround that as goon as the mints could coin ailver dollars speele-payments would be at hand,—would begin, ns a matter of coutse; and yet Bateman, the Ass, thinks he can suppress that fact by his garbled selections of paragraphs, and detaching of sentences, and false perversions of things not glven. ‘Tho arrant stupidity of tho creature {s shown. by hfs persistent repetition of the story of tho impending bankruptcy of Mr. Medill, Ignorance, malice, and brutish vanity can alone ‘bo pleaded as an apology for such a statement. Ey s. if is now approaching ® Natlonal election, In which a President and a new Congress are to be chosen, and it Is of the highest {mpor- tance that provistun be made for the proper exccution of faws that haye been sustained by the Supreme Court and have been at tacked by the Democrats only from partisan and unworthy motives, When Mr. Ewing tries to make the possible use of United States troops at the polls, elthor to Assist in the enforcement ofthe Election law or to keep the peace, a bugbear to frighten the people, he js pursulng a mere fantom that never had any substance and has lost its power to scare the most-timld. ‘There fs not the slightest apprehension any- where that the skeleton of a small army, stattered over a yast continent and barely large cnough to go through the routine of garrison duty, threatens the liberties of tho American people. There fs 9 conviction, on the other hand, that the Nation has the right to protect the National elections from tho frauds and violence of loval conspiracies; there Ig a knowledge that the Democratic managers design te evade and ylojate the laws guaranteeing such protection, and. thero Is 9 popular demand that the Government shall. be free to ayall Hself of all resources that may be necessary to vindicate its right, en force its laws, and assure an honest election next fall In spite of organized villainy and resistance. The amendment prohibiting the employ- ment of United States troops to aid In the enforcement of United States laws or to keep the peace on one day in the year passed. the House, not because of Mr. Ewing’s sophistry, but because the Demucratic cau- cus had sodecreed. It will probably pass the Senate for tho same renson, and there will be the same attempt on tho vart of the Demo- erutic nanagers to suppress debate, and, as far as possible, keep the public in Ignorance of its design and probuble effect, It will then be for the President and his advisers to determine whether or not it shall become a law, practically nullifying a series of laws that have not been repealed, and encouraging tho ballot-box stuifers, the bulldozers, and the yiclous classes everywhere to defy and laugh at tle power of the Government to defend Ita own rghts. Whatever course the President may seo proper to take, the Democrats huve made the policy of nullification on issuo of the Presidential campaign, and the hope ts that the popular protest against that policy ‘wiil bo so strong a8 toovercome nll the facill- tles for fraud with which the Democratic ‘cabal In Congress has sought to. provide its local cliques iiyboth the North and the South, BATEMAN, THE ASS, AGAIN. Yesterday we referred to a publication Issued at Washington and signed by Warner M. Bateman, of the substance of which we were advised from Washington, and In which that chlef of the Sherman Bureau undertook to sustain his previously-exposed falsehoods concerning an limaginary interview between Mr. Medi! and Scerctary Sherman. When this Assy, Bateman, first made his statement. he located itin the * winter of 1877-78" Mr. Medill was at Washington in Iebruary, 1878, at the time of the passage of the Sitver bill over the Exeeutive veto, and had a mere formal interview with Secretary Sherman, at which no public question was discussed, At that time he was writing to this paper, and the paper was urgly upon Cone gress that, silver being remonetized, Ewing’s vill to repeal tho resumption of speciepayments should bo defeated, Proof of this exploded the possibility of such an Intervlew at-that thne, ‘The date was then changed, and the Interview was located In “the fall of 1877." Allowing a wide margin for what might bo considered tho * fall of 1877,” say from July .1, 1877, to Feb. 1, 1878, a period of eight mouths, Mr. Medlll, writing from ‘Texas, denied that such an interview could have taken place, even during that long “ fall," because during that tine he had not been In Washington: Clty, and of course had not seen Mr, Sherman, An intelligent nian would have been content to let the matter drop at that noint, but Bate- inan, the Ass, with the vanity of his species, has now written a long screed to prove two things: (1) ‘That Mr, Stedill was personally bankrupt in the fall of 1877; and (8) that ‘Tne TuibuNe, representing the bankruptcy of ts proprietor, was, during (877, pleading for the repeal of the Restiuption Inw; and to sustain these points. ho quotes sentences frum a number of egitorluls of Tug ‘amuse to prove that tho paper advocated the repeal of the Resumption law during the fall of 1577, ‘These references nnd extracts all Ignore the one ruling and governing Iden urged by ‘Try Tripune, that resumption in got alone was Impossible; that the nttempt todo so by retiring tho wholo Issue of legal-tender wreenbacks, and the reduction of the whole volume of currency to gold alone, would proyg digustrous to the country, ‘Therefore, as an ald to resumption and rendering it pos- sible, silver should be remonetized, the ailnts put to thelr utmost capnclty to coin silver dollars, and that the greenbacks be lett in elreulation, ‘That was the wholo tone aud tenorof Tue Trisuse articles durlug tho your 1877 and down to the Mnal passage of tho Silver bill In February, 1873, ‘There was an oxtra session of Congress in tho fall of 1877, at which the Hongo of Rep- resentatlves passed two bills; (1) fo remon- etizo and provide for the freo cofunge of sil+ yer dollars; and (2) to repent so much of the Resumption law as tixed Jan, 1, 187), 09 the date of resumption, ‘Mls lust BIN pasred the louse Nov, %4, and, asthe most completo Anawer to the false suggestions of Bateman, tho Ass, we reproduce the editorial of ‘Tin Thimunt printed Noy, 2 (in “the fall of 1877), showing clenrly and definitly the per- shitent policy of Tis Tamuny on that sub- fect. Here ls what Tak Tnmuxe sald tn op> position to the passage of that bill,—to repeal the date fixed by law for resuniptlons ‘THE REPEAL OF THK RESUMUTION ACT, ‘Tho vote in the House of Huprusentatives on the puagayo uf thy bill ta repoal go much of the Resumption uct as dingcts the redompuon of thy cnbacks on demand incaln vn and aftor Jan, ie7¥, showed but a sinall majority in favor of the bill, “Who vote wis? yous, 133; huys, 120, and Bt dodyors, This mujority iu the House, bulng winull, would tndicute that tho.bill will bave ao chance of passing in tho Sonate, ‘This result may, bowever, bo largely alfected by clrguim- stuncea as thoy gegur within the noxt few woutbs. “$ In tho iret placu, Cougress will remain in con- tinuous session until next June, At that dato ——— 5 IN BE CADET WHITTAKER. Cadet Whittaker, appointed to West Point from South Carolina, where he had been a pupil in good standing and of irrepronchable character {i tho South Carolina University, has the misfortune to be black, Belng black, by tha unwritten code of manners pertalning to that institution, which every year gradu- ates n grist of officers, without commands, it is in ordor for him. to bo treated as if he were a leper or soine savagé beast strayed within the exclusive Inclospires of the Acidemy. Experfonce, of course, should have taught him that he could not expect elther justiceor sympathy froin the white cadets, and that ho could not be recognized by thom either aso sofdicroraman. It was in order for him to expect thls sort of ostracism and brutal social persecution during his entire course, and there ls nothing to show that he did not ex- pectit. Weaccepted this treatment In silence, manfully and without ‘complaint, because, being black, he had no other option, If there were any of the white cadets troubled with the manners of gentlemen and se- eretly ashained of themselyes for treating Cadet Whittaker in this manner thoy could not express {t, beenuse It [s West Point honor to persecute a black man In this offensive and ungentlemanly style, and If they had protested against it they would have been treated In the same way, After sustaining five yenrs of this Infa- mous persecution, Cadet Whittaker Is found onemorning with hfs ears slit and his limbs bound, lylng in bed and unable to help him- self, and hie tells a coherent, straightforward story of the manner. in which he was nial- treated, Of course, as he ts a black man, tho offlcers and endets do not belleve thet the ontrage was conunitted by any of their number, and the cadets give thelr word of honor that they did not do it, We do not oplne, however, that the outside world places much rellanca upon West Poidt honor In this case, for tho kind of honor that would Justify flvo yenrs of porsceution would not scruple at justification of an act of violence; and if they were afratd to do the act thom- selves thoy might not hesitate to cmploy others tudo it, ‘Ihe ere word of honor, unsupported by proof, after the samples of honor already shown, counts for very Uttle, Belug a Dinck man, the most obylous course was to charge him with having committed the ofttrage himsolf, .thoreby nocessitating him to call for a court of investigation, which in reality fs tontamount to hfs trial for behavior unbecoming o West Polut eadet. Thua far, though Investigated by a Court which cannot be anything but projudiced, the result hag been Inhis favor, Ils own statement” before the Court confirms his original atatemont In gvery particular, and hiscros#-examination docs not weaken tt; 1t was alleged that he bound hiinself; but the pieces of belt with wh{ch ho was bound are shown to be parts of a belt worn by onicers only, It was alleged that he himself wrote the anonymons letters of warning; but com. parison of them with sainples of his letters shows that they ure notin his handwriting, It was charged that ho mutilated himself so that be conld be sent to a hospital aul avold an examination in philosophy; but his Pro- fossor says that he ty doing well in phitos- ophy, thathe Iain no danger of being plucked, and that there are’ white cadeta who atand below him, even though he fs & black man, As toa his personal chareter, not a seintitla of eyldence has buen Introduced to show that hoe ls not an amiable, conscientlous, irreproachable fn matter of tact, It is not long since Gen. Schofield wrote to Prof. Greene, a frlend of Whittaker'’s, stating that he was getting along. very well, and would undoubtedly graduate, 5 ee. A Whatever decision may be reached by the West Point Board, it will carry very little conviction with it, The Court |s a prejudiced one, and the case should be taken out of Its Jurisdiction, which can elearly enough be done, as the crime Js one of which the stat- utes take cognizance. Tho United States ‘Diatrict-Attorney should Investigate it thar- oughly, and, if he finds any basis for a case, young man and a yery studlousscholar, As- {t should be takon out of the military court: Info the crlminat courts, whore Cadet Whit inker ean bo represented by counsel and have a fair henring, If it then eventuntes that he {s‘the guilty party, he should be sum- marily disintssed; if not, then his assailants shontd bo punished. Tn any event, 80 long as colored men are allowed to enter West Point thoy should be protected agalnst unnanly persceution, and If Justice is not awarded them, than let the Institution, which Is by no means o necessity, ba abolished. It has come to bo regarded by the managers and endeta of the Acadomy that they are outside not only of the code. which governs them, but of the Inws of the country and the super- vision of Congress. It is time they were Instructed to the contrary, ‘There is no rea- son why a colored cadet should not have the same degree of protection and decent treat- ment at West Polut that a colored student has at Harvard or Yalo, or 9 colored Ron- resentative in Congress. West Point nt best is amilt for grinding out sinecures. Inving nothing else to do, its cadets should at least bo required to conduct themselves 18 gentle- men not only towards a negro, but towards exch other, which has not always been the cuse. —_—_—_—_— THE REDUCTION IN FREIGHT RATES, It was foreordained that the managers of the trunk-line pool would order another re- duction in enst-bound freight rates aboutthis time. Perhaps the carly opening of naviga- tion and the sudden collapse In thelr business hastened the reduction, but it was sure to come, ‘The railronds. aro now enrrying frelght and provisions at 10 cents less per 100 pounds than they charged two-months ago, ‘There has been no material variation fn their operating expenses. It costs Just as much ito haul a enr-load of freight between Chi- cago and New York this week as tédidin the middle of March or February, Aftern Mttle while thore will bea still further re- duction in charges, when the rush for lake transportation shalt have fallen off soime- what and competition shall be more lively. But the railroads only make forced conces- sions to the public. heir polley is to exact the most they ean compel shippers to pay. "They are governed by no rule of equity; they do not seck to enrm a fair Interest on tho actual value of their property by charging uniform rates gauged by the cost of the service they render; thoy yleld only to circumstances and. conditions that are beyond the control of their combine- tlon, It fa not impossible that, before the summer shall bo over, the pool will break down altogether, and that the varlous corpo- rations, eutting rates and squandering moncy in soliciting business, will eventually involyo thelr stockholders inn loss of perlinps more than the excessive profits of the exorbitant charges that were maintained duriug the ab- senev of water competition. "The selfish nud short-sighted policy of rall- road management In this country, which Is strikingly Illustrated ‘anew every few weeks, ought to Impress upon the Natlonal Inw- minkers, ag it already has upon the people, that neommon and uniform system of Gov- ernment supervision, Insurlng reasonable- ness and permanency of rates, would bo not mercly In the interest of the general public, but that of rallrond-stock owners, Such o system of supervision would establish tho practical federation of railroad interests which Messrs. Adams and Fink In- sist Is the true solution of the problem how to obtain and maintain friendly and equitable relations between the corporations and the public. Undern system of National restraint, designed to secure a fair’ compensation for services rendered and to prevent unjust dis- crimination, the corporations would not bo able, it istrue, to take, advantage of any suspension of competition to overcharge the public, but, on the othor hand, they would no longer Incur tho danger which now con- fronts them of disagreement among them- sclyes, a war of rates, and a sacrifice of thelr legitimate and proper profits, ‘The rallrond managers oppose Government supervision because it would curtall their power in the manipulation of rates and the speculation in- eldent thereto, though they would favor nn enforcement by National law of such agrec- iments ag they night entor into among them- selves witliout regard to the rights of tho public: The trouble fs that the National legislators Incline more to the influence of the rallrond managers than to that of tho people, THE FRENCH CRUSADE AGAINST THE JESUITS, The current English and French matlscon- ‘tain the full text of the decrees issued by the French Government against the Jesuits and other unauthorized ceclesinstical Institutions, and are filled with discussions of thelr prob- able effect, The report which precedes the decrees Jays It down asa principle of French Inw that no religious corporation, whether of men or of women, shall establish Itself In France without authorization, and complains that, notwithstanding this principle, there have been established during the past ten years not less than 600 non-authorized cor porations, comprising nearly 22,000 persons of both sexes,. Tho report furthennore takes special cognizance of the Jesults. The other communities can apply for nuthoriza- tion, but the Society of Jesus-Is to cease to exist as. a community after a specified time, “tha object being not to persecute its Individ- ‘unl members sud_ strike a blow at Individual rights, but solely to provent a non-authorized soclety from exhibiting itself by acts con- trary to Inw.’? Accompanylng this report are two decrees, the first fixing the thos at which the Jesuits must closo thelr establish- menty and censo to exist a8 acomimunity, aud tho second fixing tho formalities. through which other communities must pass to be- come authorized, . The Grat decree eltes the original law of 1700 directed against the Jesuits, by which it {s provided that ‘The constitutional law of the Kingdom shal! no longer recognize sol- einn monastic yows of persons of either sox, consequently tho regular orders and cont munities in which such vows ara taken are and remain abolished in France, so that slin!- far ones cannot in future be established,” and shows not only that it has never been repualed, but that it has been af- firmed on many occasions; that no less than seven different deerces of ex- pulfion lnye been issued; and that, under yarlous régimes, tho public powors have constantly affirmed thelr right not to endure the existence of tho Jesuits when- ever they have attempted to retgtablish thetr communities or extend their Interests, Con- sequently, three months, datlug from the present decree” (signed March 30), “are ac- corded to the so-called now-nuthorized aggre gation, or Association of Jesus, to dissolve pursuant to the above-mentioned laws and to evacuate the establishments it occuples on the territory of the Republic, - This interval will be prolonged tu tho dist of August, 1830, for the establishments in which Mterary or sclentifio instruction fs given by the Assacl- ation to the young.” It {s ollicially slated, that the Jesuits have {unl fifty-six establish- ments ‘and 1,480 members, and that the aggre- gate numbor of pupila Is a little under 10,000, + which {a much gmalter than the numbers which have hithayto beun stated. ¢ A careful examination of the text of the decrees and ‘tho preliminary report goes to show that the action of the Gov- ernment {3 not fil the Interests of a better system of education, and that ‘no fault: is found with the system pursued by thé Socles ty af Jesus, but thatitis n step forward In the warngainat clorfcallsm, «The decrees do hot suggest any substitute far tho eilucation- al establishinents which are nbollshed, not even for those of othor orders whileh may te- fuse to apply for authorization, nor jin fact did the obnoxtous Article 7, which was de featel, The decrees appear to have been ts- sued in revenge for the tlefeat of that article. No other mot{vo at least npyents on the sur face, Technically, at least, the Governe mont is neting within the letter of the law, ‘Thera is tio question that. the Jaw oxists and that it lias never been re peated, and yet what validity or binding furco fs there ina nw which cannot bo'en- forced or executed without tssuing special decrees to bo indorsed by an Assembly and signed by its President? Of what validity, or in what respect, would one of our own statutes bo held if it required an act of Congress to enforce it every thine It was set at defiance? ‘Thora {s still another view of this question which goes to show that the decrees will be ultimately harmless even if thoy are carried out, History shows that this. community has always thriven under tho ban, ‘The Inw forbidding the Jesults to existasn commu. nity in France has been on the books almost acentury. Numerous special edicts of ex- pulsion have been Issued under different régimes. Yet tho Jesults not only continue to exist in France, put they have greatly Ine creased in thenmmber of their establishments and in Influence, No legislation agalnst them in the futuro ean be any moro sweep- ing or radical tlinn that of the past, and thore {sno reason to doubt that In a short thio they will reappear In their gli capacity, as they have done over and over again, There is nothing in the Inw or the deerces that pre- vents them from becoming Individual teach- ers, and retaining. all thelr civil rights as sich, so that thelr principles still remain, and also their teaching, ‘They need only abanton thelr aggregate form and leach as Individu- als, and from this the return to the communi- ty again would be very speedy, ng has been proved over and over again, Tho French Government would liaye been wise to have studied the policy of ourown. We have in this country large numbers of Jesuits en- enged In tenching, for that fs their speciat mission, and Jesuit schools and sominaries, ‘They have been con- dueted quietly and without interfer- ing with other schools, with other creeds, or with the political machinery of the State. If our Protestant Republic can stand their presence without injury and oven without apprelienston, thare 13 no reason why the Catholic Republic of France cannot do the same, fur there is no country on earth that would so quickly resent Jesuitical inter- ference with its schools, churches, or Goy- ernment, as our own, At this distance the action of tho French Government looks like 9 confession of weakness, ARE SOUTHERN DEMOCRATS FOR GRANT! The Grant managers clalma nearly solld South for their candidate. <A private letter from a gentleman with large means of in- formation shows somo of the diMculties under which tho Sherman and Blaine men Inbor in that section. ‘Ihe writer says: “Wo haye no Republican nowspapers; conse- quently our people get thelr news from Demoerntic papers, all of which are favorable to Grant’s nomination, ‘They either sup- press or distort all news favorable to Blalno or Sherman, both of whom they abuse and Dolittle while they ‘slobber’ all over Grant.” The writer gives an Instanco of the distor- tion of news by tho New Orleans Democratic papers. Ife says: “Lhe other day thero ‘was a press dispatch to the effect. that_n town- ahip in Lowa hnd expressed n preference for Grant, and oll the morning papers had gront flaming head-lines, ‘Iowa ror Grant’ A dluyortwo afterwards, a press dispatch stated that the City of Boston had selected Sherman delegates, but no head-lines or other notice of the fact appeared.” Tho writer adduces those facts in support of hia assertion that Southorn Democrats want Gen, Grant nom- inated, because they believe him to be the weakest of all tho Republican ‘candidates. Ile says of Gen. Grant's inovements; “If any man tells you that he (Grant) does not mean ‘ business,’ and thathe fy net ‘mending fences’ as he goes along. you can say to that man, “fhoufool’; he is doing the tallest kind of work, His secretary, Byron An- drews, of the Inter-Occan, 1s vigilant, and neglects no opportunity to advanca the cause’ of his chief, While in New Orleans, Andrews told ongot the local Grant managers, who “Jeaked,’ that ‘thoy’ (meaning the tourists) had assurances from Warmoth, Wharton, and others that they would be all right when tho proper thing urriyed for action, and that *thoy '—the party of tourlsts—had assuran- ves which convinced them that Loutstnna would be all right.” The writer, however, declares that tho ex-President’s secretary is inerror. Ifo clams that the friends of Shor- man and Blaine will divide the Georgia dele gation with Grant, and carry Louisiana, Mls- atsslppl, Florida, and Alsbama against him. Le snys nothing of the Carolinas and Vir- ginias, But this is not tho polnt with which wo have to deal, Is it true that Southorn Democrats desire the nomina- tlon of Grant by the Republican party? And, iftrue, by what motive are thoy actuated? It may be sald that they honestly prefer Grant to any othor Republican. But, if so, why? It is clnimed by tha supporters of tho ox-Presient that an emergency exists ren dering his redlection-necessnry to the safety of the country, * Io 1s required,” say they, “to curb and repress the South.” It will scarcely bo pretended, however, that South- ern Demovrats desire to hays the South curbed nnd repressed! It follows elther that they do not beliove that Grant would curb and repress the South, or they do belleva that ho would prove 8 weak candidate, If then the confidence of Southern Democrats that, In the event of Grant’s election, Mls Ad- ininistration . would prove conellintory rather than just to the South Is well placed, tha reason of his sup port by third-term stalwarts becomes utterly ilogical,. And-an tllogleal support, while It uiny force 6 nomination, leaves the candidate almost helpless at the polls, Astute Demo- eratic pollticlans at the South may well have presumed Grant's wenkness bofore the peo- ple from the iNogical character of his aup- portat the North, Thoy ‘say’ with much force: “All of Gen. Grant's speeches Indl- cate that he regards with fayor President Hayes’ conelilatory polley, and such support utterly destroys the emorgeney theory of the stalwarts who brought him. forward os 9 candidate,’ Moence they conelude that this fact will constitute an element of weakness in his campaign at the North, whence he must draw all the Electoral votes he can hope for from any quarter, ‘This is the logio of the situation, the explanation of tha fact that Southern Democratle newspapers and politicians are willing to help forward the Grant jboom by head-lning, “Jowu for Grant : a Senator Logan hos been in the city sev- erul days tuking a brict respite from hia labora at Washington, latending to examines newly- discovared coal mino on bis farin, and to tuke a. gencra) survey of the lay ef tho Jand all ovor the Btato. Wo sco bis nume consplouously post- ed all over the city as an orator at the mooting to bo held tovnight, and whothor to speak at that miceting was partof his business in Itinols at this timo, or whothor the meoting {s incidental to his being here, is immaterial, Tho'Stato of Milnois is how a largo ‘nnd populous 'Btato, and ts altogethor tvo largo to bo governed from fo distance, even with the ald of expor). enced and obedient loutenanta. » Tho rank and filo Itke to seo the oblof, and to hear him aprak naho alone can spontt. Despite tho vigtlanco of deputies, thoro ro Republicans in Tlinols who. tnko advantngo of tho wbsonco of tho ruler to think and nct for themsclves. : This spirit of insubordination, or rathor willflness, has cropped-out in several places in the State, ang Konator Logan’s porsonal Intorost in Iitnois ta, Perhaps, as yatuable 6 mino to him ns any may would like to onjoy, It Is too vatunbto tobe loge, through miamanngemont or neglect, and hones the Benntor wisely comes home to look after his possession ani to ace that his private property is not ralded by mon who think thoy havo aright to speak and act for thomsclves, Lot the Sona. tor, therefure, bo welcomed in all parta of the- Brats, and his vislt bo mado pleasant and agrog. able. ———— Timm following preamble and resolution were adopted in tho Scott County (lows) Con vontion Suturday, and tho delegates to theBtate Convention wero Instructed to movo thor. adoption by that body: ee Wuennas, On tho 15th day of Decomber, 187) tho House of Representatives of tho United) Htaies, ya voto of 251 to 18, eemnlyeds Phat in t h 7 tabliahed by’ Washtneton ung other deeestaones Se Uniter inten in rottring from tho Proaldantial omy Arter thotr nocond tarm has became by untvarsal cone, mi peril tu.our free institutions, YHEREAS, Tho Republican party of Towa, 18th tn convontion qesounblai toa park ot! thofr platform tho following resojution: © Biyhth—Tho Republican party of Lowa 1a op. Posed ty thy thinigterm, and belleves that Gen, Grant's letter 16, Gen. Whita removes that’ Asatie from polltics ": Wuernnas, In tho States of Now York, Ponn sylyanin, and other States of the Union, the Ro publican party hus in conyentions expressed Its opposition aginst a third Presidential term; Wuenras, it was In 1875 and 1876 tho almost unnnimous conviction of the American Nation that an election to a third Presidential term was tinwise, unpatriotle, and fratight with ovit to our freo Institutions; Wienkax, Tho strong reasons for such gen: ernl conviction of tho whole Nation havo last not 2 particle of thely validity and strength by the lapse of a few Senrs; for such reasons it (§ Rtesnived, By this Convention, that it is opposed’ foany nuk for a third Prealdential term, and thut our delegates be instructed to presont the resolution to our next State Convention and ak yocate Sts adoption by sald Convention. Nee *GeN. Grant's best and trucst friends— those who belleve in him and love him for his own srke, not because thoy hope togetofiice | under him—disapprove wholly of tho Southom tour in which bo ls now engaged. This tour was undertaken, itis well known, against the General's better Judgment, on tho ndviceot political managers who hopo to uso bis well- earned famo for thelr own selfish purposes, Consider where the General bas beon and how jo has been uscd sinco bis return from Mexicol Ho landed at Gniveston tho day before tho Rev publican Convention of ‘Toxts mot. He next’ went to Now Orleans, and has been since to Mobile, Vicksburg, and Memphis. Little Rock and Culronrothe next objective points. Tho , visits to those placos Have been hilrried and irksome, and made under such circum: stances that thoy cannot be explained on any rational theory of pleasure-sock- ing or sight-seeing. Thoy are intend- ed, it 1s ndmittod by caniid: mon of all; partics, for cect upon the Kepublican Conven- tions shortly to be held in tho South, Tho Gen« oral [s thus put by hla indiscrcot manugors ta | the attitude of ono soliciting and working for! his own nomination to the Prealdency,—an att! tugo whfon inust be as distasteful to‘him as ft {s to tho great majority of his sinccro and disinter- + ested admirers, * ———— ) Cor. Jomn Hay soon found that he would! havo to “seramblo" for tho Congresstonal nom: {nution In Cleveland in n lively way, if ho really desired it; and bo bas accordingly withdrawn. , 1¢ is now anid that he has concluded not to be «+ candidate for the nomination, moro out of def. * erence to his fathor-!n-law's wishes than any- thing olso, Mr. Amusu Stone is getting to bo an old man, and for ycars his health haa not been good. Ho thorefore now focls moro than ever the importance of having a competent person to look after his large property. In Col. Hay he found that person. . Jt is alao said that Mr. Stone ig extremely unxfoua to havo his son-in-law fire intho residenco on Euclid avenue which ho built for and presented to him a few years ago. ‘Tho Congressional race Js between Amos Town: send, the present Congressman, and ex-Mayor Roso, If the Convention Is ayenly divided, Col. “Dick” Pursons, of tho Herald, may slip in, —————— ‘Tug Mississtpp! River Commission was, 08 wisu men suid when {twas appointed, but the thin edge of tho wedge which the bank-bullders desired to insert in the Treasury. Tho fant that such a Commission bog been appointed [snow used by the Southorn ‘pross asan argumont in favor of un appropriation. Thus the Now Or lenna Times says: ‘There Js, of course, no uso discussing tho ques+ ton us to whether the Gavernment can bo prop, erly callod on for aid in this matter, «That quention has been settled by the appointmont of tho MMiesissippt River Cormimisaton. npress recognized the right ta dumund National ald when {¢ guthorized that Commission. Capt. Cowden can givo those follows more genuine “nid” thun all the Commissions in the world, but thoy will not have anything but money-uld, Ganvirip isa Republican lender in, the disuee—qonpently suppowod to bo the Republican Jeader. In opposing the removal of tho duty on printing: piper, and on raw materials, pulp, ete, entering: Into the manufacture of paper; Gen. Gurneld docs not represent tho. pooplo ot Ohlo. But thon he is fortunate in having six yeurs to correat any orror, though Inthe monn- ‘Ume half a hundred newspapers who cnthisl> aaticlly supported Garfleld may be compelled to suspend publication.—Oft State Journal, Mr, Garilold bas been home on a visit tho lasts fow days, anti he may now find ‘it poselbic to alter bls opinion about tho tax on knowledge. 1f bo will only reticot that the nowspaper-manu- fuoturers as well as tho fron-manufucturers aro entitled to the protection of the Govornmont, he + will como out all right. —————————— Mu. Riosfauv Sari, editor and propriotor of the Cincinnat! Gazetfc, and a enguclous por litical observer, sends tho following from Wash, ington to bis Journal: 7 3 While Grant's friends put on a bold fron thore is behind the scencs n manifest want 01 confidence, ands peoplo who are not unfriendly to him ary seriously questioning whethor, when the reul aituntion shall be stevelipet at Chicago, bis il bo presented to the Canvoniion. If the yotos cannot bo counted in advance to ‘nomiuato him, he will not be w candidate, Then thore aro those foremost in the Grant move- mont who wisoly the election, and say that,in view of the mo- Mentous {mportunce of the contest, no mau who would oroato disatfection in the tanks shoule be chosen as the standurd- bearer. ——— a1 Ir te iniposstble io deny that a good nay lopnbiicans are so ve ‘opposer Gen. Grunt’s} return t6 tho Waito Houso that bey would not vote for him if nominated. Many of his friends think this kind of tulk is morcly tho trick of the Benoa butitisuot, Before he lsobliged to define his tion ho should: tuke meuns to ascortain how tuch strength thoro Js to thie focling.. 1¢ 1s not to his dleqrod!t that ft existe, for it {8 not peryonnl. Noa ons foars Gen. Grant bimscif. Some droad tho re turn of the ald ring to powor, aud some foar tho ullimate offect of the third term, If ho pursues: his old military tactics, bo will not commit ims self until ho has mastered the eltustion.—" Od diablo” Kvening Journal, 2 Nobody will'question tho soundness of the Evening Journat in the party falth, ar deny that its prudent word of warning is dlotqted solely by a rogurd for the highest and bpst {uterosts of tho party, é ‘ade ere Some timoago Tus Tumune noticed the publication {1 Chicago, by Br. {P, 'T, Bhortock, of 8 book containing in n concise form a ‘complete historical view of the political, soctal,? and fa dustrial condition of Ircland and the Irish peor ple. Of this book, ‘Tho Case Stated,’ there had bocn an iinmonso sale, Tho autne publishor bat now iasued, as an sppropriate addition to thity the lectures delivered tn Ohicagoon Maroh 11 jast, by Hishop Hennessy of Dubuque,’ Bishop Hogan of 8t, Josoph, BMo., and Bishop Spaiding of Poorja. As specimens of oratory these Jootures are constderod as‘ unsurpassed fo the voluminous literuturo pertalaing to Ireland and the Irish question. site "4 Tue Hon, Btephen D, Bingham, pf Lan sing, Moh, who Wag Chairman, of tho Repub+ lcan State Central Committeo from 1870 to 18:6 and thon réstyned in pursuance of the Civile Borvice order, hus written s strong opon lotter onthe Presidential outlook. He says that, 10% his Judgment, “the nomination of Gon. Grant would mako Michigan, Wisconsin, Obio, Indian UUnols, Now York, New Jorsey, Counectiouty is look beyond the nomination to) -

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