Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, January 27, 1880, Page 4

* gingle copies of THR TrtunuNE thronzh the mall, wo ¥ ODE! t. » the duath of Hrother J, W, Clark Energy No. We Gribune. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. BY MAW—IN ADVA POSTAGE PREPAID, Dally edition, one sont... eee 18,00 Bank Stn years por month 100 ae ho hee eS 2.00 § " ¥ Baturdey Edition: R00 ‘ WEEKLY EDITION—P0! One copy. pe LAO Cub esas 500 Glubor tons + eo Clap of twenty 90.00 Bpecimon coptes sont free. Qivo Poat-Oftco address in full, including Btate and County, Remittances mas bo made olther by dmft, express, Poat-Ofice order, or In rogistered lettor, at our risk. TERMS TO CITY BUBSCRIBERS. Patty, dolivored, Sondny oxcepted, BH conts perweok. Dally, deltverod, Sunday Included, 130 cents por wooks Adiress THE TRIBUNE COMPANY, Commer Aiadison and Donrborn-sta, Chicago, Iie —————— POSTAGE, Entered at the Post-Ofice at Chicago, IL, as Seconds Class Matter, For the benefit of our patrons who desire to sond givo horowith the transient rate of postago: Domestic. Pe Fight and 'fwolre Pago Vapor, Bixteen Pago PapOress resets ‘arel Fight and ve Page i*n) Sixteen Pago Paper ., TRIBUNE BRANCH OFFICES, Tr CMOAGD THIDURN hng ostndiished branch offices for tho receipt of aubscriptions and sdvortisc- menta as followa: NEW YONK-~Toom 2 Tribune Building, BT. Mice FADDEN, Manager, PARIS, France—No, 16 Rue do la Grango-Datelerc. HY. Matixn, Agent, LONDON, Eng.—Amorican Exchange, 449 Strand. Benny F, Gitta, Agent, : WASHINGTON, D, C.—1019 F streote AMUSEMENTS, MeVicker’s Theatre. Madison stroot, between Donrborn and State. E1 gegomont of the Hoston ‘I'heatre Compsny, “ Drin! : Hoolcy's Thentre. Randolph etreet, betwoen Clark nnd Lagalie., En- gnzement of tho Weasthorsby-Goouwin Froliquos, “Hobbies.” Haverty's Theatre. Dearborn street, corner of Monrow. “Tho Galtcy Blavo.” Hlamlin‘s ‘Thentre, Clark street, between Washington and Randolph. Engagomontot Yank H, Alken. “Carte Miancho,”" Olympic Thentre. Clark strect, butwoon Randolph and Take. Engages montof Goorgs Learuck. “Philip Gordon, Mitncr.”” Hershey Muste-Hnit. Madison stroot, botwocn Stata and Dearborn. Prof. Bichard A. Proctor on “ The Immensity of Space.” ‘encesee an ere SOCIETY MEETINGS, THE MEMRENS OF THN INDEPENDENT OF FORESTEHS—¥ ou are hereby notited of amember of Court icy NO. 19, ‘Tho funoral will tke placo Wednus- ‘day nt fo'clock sharp from 320 Stato-st. All members ‘of tho Order are invited to attond In Fr regis. i Gs CARPENTER, C. It 8.1. MCMURIAY, Itec. Hos: TUESDAY, JANUARY 27, 1680, ‘Tie Senate yesterday confirmed the Pres!- dent’s nominations of James Russel! Lowell fs Minister to England; John W. Foster as Minister to Russia; Lucius Fairchild as Min- ister to Spain; and Phitip Ol, Morgun os Ministor to Moxico. oes Artmn two triais on the charge of murder- ing Mary Stannard, the Rey. Mr. Haydenhas been released on $5,000 bail. Itis hardly to be expected that he will again be tried unless new and positive evidence aguinst him should bo hereafter discovered. Amone tho petitions yesterday presented in the Senate was one from tho Pittsburg Chamber of Commerce for tho passage of the Reagan bill for the regulation of railroad charges; and two remonstrances against the construction of a swing-bridgo ncross tho “river at Detroit. utterances, Messrs, Davitt and Brennan, yes- terday entered an appearaney in the Court of Queen’s Bench in Dubiln, where thoy are to be tried, Itisnow thought to be the “purpose of the Government to push these prosecutions vigorously. Tue commission merchants of South ‘Water strect who handle the game brought to this market and make on annual profit thereon of about $20,000 propose to resist the stringent Game law passed by the last Ulinals _Legislature, and have appointed a committee to engage a lawyer to fight all prosecutions _ under the Iaw and carry the cases to the Supreme Court if necessary. ———s ‘Tire new Seeretary of War, with a view to adding to the attractions of his own State, and lucidentally to furnish accommodations tor tho milltary headquarters of the Depart- ment of Dakota, recommends to Congress tho erection of 1 permanent building for that purpose at Fort Snelling, the first appropria- tion for which, he thinks, should be $100,000, ee ey Tue Chieago Common Council last even- ing passed o resolution urging the passage by Congress of Mr. Aldrich’s bill to facilitate and expedite the transportation of goods in bond to interior ports of entry. Perhaps Br. Morrison, of the Monge Committes of Ways and Means, will begin to belleve that the West fs rvally Interested and Ju earnest about this matter. —_—_————_ A soint resolution has been offered In the Wisconsin Senate declaring that In the Opinion of the Legisinture of that State Con- gress ought not to disturb the existing pros. perous condition of trade and commerce by any legislation on firanctal questions, The resolution so uccurately expresses the senti- ments of the people of Wisconsin, regardless of party, on the subject of “ teiting well enough alone” that thore is little doubt of Als passage, = A nity has been reported by the Senate Judiclary Committec, Mr, Carpenter, of Wis- consin, belng the author, which prescribes severe penalties for white men who steal anything from IndJans, but makes no pro- vision for the punishment of Indinns who steal from white men, It ts this defect that has excited the opposition of Senatora repre- senting Indlan-cursed constituencles, who - object Lo such a one-alded distribution of the privilege of stealing as this Dill contemplates, ———— es THE negro exodus from the South has commenced again upon na seale which threat> ens to create a big valid In the laboranarket of Mississippi, Loulviana, and the Carolinas, Cojured finnilerants arriving in St, Louis én route for Kansas report that great num- bers are wailing on the banks of the Missis- sippl iver for, passnge on steumbouts that. will take them to the North; and it fs sald ; that if they are refused transportation by the boats they will fonn huge caravans and inake thelr way on foot to the Jand of prom- ise, In Indiang the vrrivals are on the Ine crease, and a great deal of sickness and suf- fering. fs sald to prevail among the nevw- “COMers, ‘Tne result of the Coroner's Inquest In the ease of Fenton Beattle, who was shot by the drunken negro Campbell, last Suturday night, ig to develop a cuse of unproyoked .and brutal murder, Jt }s understood to be the purpose of State’ Attorney Mills to bring THE CINICAGO TRIBUN. TUESDAY, JANUARY 27, 1880. this and other enses of the kind before the Grand Jury without delay, and to push for triat and conviction at theeartiest. Tho cnse of Campbell 1s one calling for all tho swift- ness ant severity that the due course of Justice will admit of. There are murders enough in Chiengo which are never pin- ished, and the rare enses In which the police are able to discover and bring to trial the erlminals ouglit to he mado the most of. a Tite kind of a Communtst and Agrarion that Alexander 11, Stephens Is, In contradis- tinction to the kind of 9 lunatic he was represented as belng by A. It, Parsons, of this elty, who hnda talk with the Georgia Congressman when fn Washington o few weeks ago, is clearly set forth Ina dispateh from Washington. Mr, Stephens Js 0 be ever in the conmune ‘that implies a representative government and the protec: ton of every citizen In his rights of property, no matter how much of it ho may have,—which {8 precisely what the Chicago Communists do not believe In or want As the matter stands Mr. Stephens has far more sympathy with the pretended grievances of tho crowd for whom Parsons spenks than he would Jiaye If he lived smong them and had { more acetrate conception of their detesta- able doctrines and designs, Noriixe of moment occurred yestertay nt the Maine State Capital. Both parties aro awaiting the reply of the Supreme Court to the queries propounded by the bogus Legis- lature. Itis believed that when the Court speaks It will give-no uncertain utterance, and, acting upon its dictum, the lawful Governor will issue lis proclamation com- manding the Fusiontsts to cease thelr legis- lative farca on pain of summary dis- persal, “The Intest dovelopment Is the Aiscovery of the oxistenca of cir cles, under tho namo of the “Brick: Pomeroy League,” whose object is stated to he, primarily, the selzure of the Capitol, and incidentally the promulgation of Communist- ic sentiments among the people. The hiding- Pinces of several of these circles have been ascertained, but it is thought that tie persons who have lent their influence to these reyo- lutlonary plottings are few and of little moral or political account. THE REAGAN AND SAPP RAILROAD BILLS, Tho following resolutions were unantmous- ly adopted a few days ago by the New York Board of Trade and Transportation: “ Resolved, That in tho opinion of thls Roard the provisions of the Reagin bill for the regulation of Inter-State commerce, as _n whole, aro juat fad reasonablo; and with tho amendinents re- lnting to small shippers before alluded to, and the prohibition of * cutting on export and im- port business, should becomon law; that somo mensuro of the kind Is absolutely necessary to protect the public interest; and, further, that the magnitude of tha interests Involved is 80 treat that « competent Board of Commissioners should be provided by a supplemental act to superintend the operations of luterState mil- rond faws, and from tle to time recommen to Congress such additional or quallfying mens- ures as may be required to do substantial Jus- Uce to tho public and railroad Interests, “ Reatved, That. the compensation for such Commissioners should bo large enough to com- mand the serviees of men of tho highest char- aoter and ability.” An elnborate report prepared by a special committee accompanied the presentation of these resolutions, in which were set forth tho reasons why preference was glyen to the Reagan bill over the Sapp blll for the pres- ent; the resolutions, however, cnil foro sup- Plemental act of Congress which shall pro- vide the essential teature ‘of the Sapp bill-- viz. & National Comtnission for the super- vision of Inter-State: railways, The fact seems to be that nelther the Sapp bill nor the Reagan biilisin the most desirable shape, ‘but that, as both bills are in the hands of the sane Comnittes and in nowlse antago- nistic, they should be merged Into one per- fect scheme, rather than to adopt the mere general policy outlined by the Reagun bil! and awalt future Congressional action for complete relief. Two or the Irishmen indleted for seditious |’ ‘The fataldefect in the Reagan bill is the omission to provide for a Natlonat Railway Commission, without which there cannot be equitabic and enduring protection afalnst the railroad abuses, The general principles of the Reagan bill are correct. It prohibits Mserimination and the poollng of frelghts, makes it unlawful to charge more for a shorter than fora longer distance, snd pro- yides that schedules of rates shall be publicly posted, But, having made a general deelara- tion of princlpies, the bill fails to provide an adequate supervision to hold tho corpora- tious to the rules thus Inid down. There Is nothing in tha bill to prevent the raflroads from changlug thelr schedules of rates every’ week or every day, nor any provision for curbing tho extortion which the railroads may choose to put upon the publle at any time. The Committee of the New York Board of Trado have pointed out that the Reagan bill is defective, too, in applying the rule agninst diseriinination to “likeservices,” —a generalization which would admit of evasion. For iustance, a shipper sending nine car-londs of freight over a certain dis- tunes might be churged double as much as another shipper who should send ten car- loads over tho saine distance and at the same time, Nor js there any renson why the ters of supervision and restraint should apply only to shipments of car-londs, for car-londs are Jn manifold cases made up from a num ber of small Jots, The railroad, in such eases, 1s under no larger expense for hauling Acar-loud so made up than if It were a slugle consigninent, and it is highly important that the small shippers should be protected from discrhininations that may compel them to go out of business, as has often oecurred, Jt ts also suggested that the prohibition ns to cut. ting of rates, drawbucks, rebutes, and other forms of diserimination should be extended to frelght recetved for shipment to foreign countries by providing that rallroads shnlt not receive’ as thelr share of the through forelgu rate a less sum thon thelr schedule rate; othorwise the foreign business may be uscd a8 a cover for discrimination. All such dotulls, howover, can only be effectively car- rivd out through the agency of a Govern ment Commission, which Is notcontemplated by the Reagnn bill. One or two abjections mado by the New York Bonrd of Trado to the Sapp bill are well taken. The Board of Commissioners, as provided by that bill, fs too Inrge and the suluries too sinall, Tho scheme contemplates 8 Hoard of nine Commissioners, one to bo appoluted from cach Judielat Cireult of tho United Statos, with salary of $§3,500.9 year, A Board consisting of three Commissioners ata salary of 10,000 each would cost no more In the aggregate, but would serve the purpose indnitly botter, The cost, however, Is of minor consideration, since one railway pool can exact from the public by unreasona- ble charges o thousand thnes more than the annual cost of 1 Commission at the highest concelyable salaries, ‘The Commissioners representing the interests of the publle in its relations ta the railronds should be pafd as much as stigle corporations can afford to yay 0 President or Generat Manager, whether Jt bo $10,000 or $25,000 a year, Tho interests of the public will bo better cured for by Board of three. compe- tent men than by a debating society of nine. If geographical considerations should have any bearing upyn the selection, then Itmight be provided that one member should be appolnted from the East, another from the West, and the third from theSouth ; these comprise the general geographical di- visions of the country, Another defect in the Sapp bill which Is noted by the New York Board of Trade fs, that, while provision {s mdde for establishing maximum rates, thero is no prohibition against charging Jess thon the maxiinum rates to certain favored shippers. ‘Thi omission would enable rall- ronds to build np one elass of business-nen and break down another; the posted sched- ulo wonld be the retail mtes, so to speak, and special wholesale rates might bo made, vary- ing nt the discretion of. tho corporations anit thelr manngers, under the public maximum schedule, These two features of the Sapp bill ought undoubtedly to be amended before the meastire shall be adopted. ‘Tho wnantmons approval by so tmportant acommercin! body ny the New York Board of Tradeand Transportation of tha general principles of Natfonal reguiatton of {nter- State rattronds should be of material ntd in securing the necessary and proper legislation. Tut, since it ls artmitted on all aides thata National Board of Commissioners will be essentin! to tho enforcement of the rules nguinst extortion, discrimination, pooling, and tho arbltrary.and frequent changes In tates, It ls obvious that such a Board should be created contenporancotsly with an asser- lion of the right to supervise and regulate. There can be no contention between Messrs, Rengan and Sapp except for porsonal gratifi- cation in fathering a suecessful bil), and they should be willing to snerities any emulation of this ind for the common good, join forves by maklug up a compromise bill which shall Include the wisest provisions of both mens- ures now before the Committee, and thus present rquarely to Congress the question whether or not that body fs prepared to deny to the country the National protection against. railroad abuses which fs so untyersally de- manded, ——_—— THE TAX ON PAPER AND PAPER-MAKING. There nroWevernl great Industries In this eountry which are direetly and grievously aMleted by the turiff without any ratlonal purpose or finincial reason, ‘These are the manufactures of cotton, Mien, ginss, and paper. In all these great industries the use of soda-ash and of “othor bleaching agents Js an essential and serious Item of cost, ‘The artleles are indispensnble, and the tariff tax 1s oppresstve nnd repressive,. snd most In- jurions to alt engaged in these large branches of Industry, We wish to enl) the attention of the press and of Congress to the effect of tha tax on soda-ush and other bleaching ogents upon the cost of muking paper. In this country paper fs made not only from rags, but largely from straw and from wood. The process of bleaching in the manufacture of paper from straw aud wood is a costly one beeause of the great quantity of chemlenls needed, and beenuse of the oppressive tax imposed upon these necessary commodities. ho anual Importation of soda-ash exceeds two hundred millions of pounds; the duty on thls artlele is $5.65 per ton. The duty on other chem- Ieals used for the same purpose is even higher. Paper is one of the great manufaet- ures of this country, and every tax upon the materials needed In the business becomes a burden, without accomplishing any cor- responding benefit, The great “boom” witch has so crazed the tron, steel, nnd coal industries of tha country hay extended sympathetically to other productions. It has reached that of papermeking, ‘Iho prices of paper at the mills have been advanced between 25 and 33 yer centslnce June last. And the trouble with the newspaper consumers of ‘print’? Is, they cannot Increase thelr subscription prices to correspond with the néyance of white paper. If they ralse their price, they lose subserlbers, nnd so they are thus far standing tho loss as a choice of evils. When they protest to the paperinnkers .ngainst the advance, the Intter polut. them to the high cost of sods and other bleaching-powders, and say that if the duty were taken off they could materinily reduce the price of print- paper, This Is the maln excuse given for the great ndvance in the price, The fact, however, is that the American manufactirers have combined to place the price of print-paper at the exact point which will exelude Importation, ‘heduty on paper used for books and newspapers, nagazines, and other siinilar publications, is 20 per cent on the foreign cost, and 9 percent on tho storage, handling, commissions, and other forelgn charges, to which is to be added the cost of ocean freights and Inland trausporta- tion to tha place of efnsumplion, The ad- vane fs an arbitrary one; thera has been no such Increasy in the cost of rags, straw, or wood ag to Justify any such increase in the price of print-papersince last summer. ‘There may haye been some Inerease in the cost of Inbor and of transportation, but nothing to warrant the Increase of one-third nado by the manufacturers. The papermakers represent, ns thoy have always done, that they are heavily taxed upon the chemlenls and bleaching-powders -used In their production, ‘This complaint is also, ond as strongly, urged by the manufacturers of cotton and linen goods and glassware, ‘This complaint jias been urged on theground that, If the manufacture of paper was re- Heved of the heavy tax upon bleachers, the American papermakers could, because of the better qualities and chenper cost of the straw and of the wood, make paper for ex- port, and sell it abroad: In successful compe: tition with the paper of European mills, ‘This, If tre, shows that the present tax on blesching-powders and all other chemical fgents isan oppressive and restraining weight upon the untinited expansion of American paper-manufacture, Any tax on paper {sn tax on publle intelli- gence, ‘Thebook, the magazine, the pamphlet, and thenewspaper are cssentinls tothe Ameri- can people, ‘They are the dissemluators of knowledge; they are the great American teachers; they enter every houschojd; they encry Information where it could not other- wise go; and they cultivate and muintain that publie sentiment upon which public and private moratity depend. ‘The magnitude of this tax ou papercan bo estimated partially by consideriug the many millions of publiva- tions Issned daily and weekly, and reaching every houswhotl, showing the enormous consumption of paper In this country, Now, the duty of Congress in this matter {fs a plain one. American manufacturers of paper, and of glass, cotton, and Hnen goods, should bo relleved of every tax on each and every thing entering Into their pro- duction, All raw materials, all chemfeals, all dyestuffs, and all bleaching-powders of every description and quality should be ad- mitted free of duty, and these manufactur crs placed on the same footing in this respect with thelr foreign competitors, The manu- facture of paper In this country should be relloved of this tax In an espectal niunner, beeause a tux upon paper isa repressive tax that reaches avery man, woman, and child in the country that can ‘read and write, Atthe sane time, the duty on all paper, especially that used for books and nowspapers, should be reduced one-half,—that is, to 10 percent. If tho statements of the manufacturers as to the heavy addition made to the cost of producing printing-papor be- cause of tis tax on chemicals be true, then a repeal of this oppressive tax will far more than compensate them for the reduction of the duty on imported printing-paper. ‘There has been no priut-paper iinported for years; ho forelgn paper can be Luported that cun compete with domestic paper protected by n duty of 20 per cont, and other charges, and the cost of ocenn anil {ntornal transportation. The taxes on tho blenching and other ehemicals used in making the paper, It has been always claimed, so inerensed the cost of making paper in this country that nothing tess than » duty of 20. per cent would protect it from . foreign compe- (ition, Congress, therefore, will see that by repeating this oncrous tax on bleachers the aluty on paper may be repeated or at leitst re- duced to 10 por cent to the great advantage of the American mmanufnetyrers ns well as of every newspaper and every book and inngazine publisher In this commtry. Ever body has ndireotintorest fn (his inatter. ‘The revenue from printing-paper Is not large, and enn be spared, and the tax on chemicals used for blenchtng serves only to awell the cost of nuinufacture. Every nowspaper and cyery publisher in the United States, thorefore, should unite In laying all these facts bafore Congress, In order thnt that body, being thus {nformed, ean relieve the manufacturers of this useless and oppressive burden, and that the duty on paper, if not abolished also, be reduced to dnehalf. ‘The ense Is too plain for Congress to hesitate in the matter. HOPE FOR IRISH LAND-REFORM. John Bull is beaiuning to recognize the force of public opiulon as assertod by the clamor of the Irish people and retchoed by thelr friends and sympathizers in Americt. aAnevidencoe of this fact is to be found in John Bright’s speech at Birmingham Inst Saturday. He then suggested that DParlio- imentappoint a Commission and empower Itto negotlate thosale of farms, with theassistance of the Government, In all cases where the taudlords were willing to sell aud the tenants willing to buy, He would have tha Govern- ment advance In such cases three-fourths of the purchase-monoy, the principal and inter- est to be repaid in thirty-five years. This proposition ts In the Inc of Parnell’s scheme for Innd-reform in Ireland, and, if it were found to work well, it would be the begin- ning of genoral relief. It Is likely that a large proportion of the frish Inndlords would be tempted, under such a plan, to part with thelr lands for ensh tba fair valuation, Many of them are em- barrassed by debts and incumbrances which they might thus esenape, and many more are alarmed at an agitation which has so much intrinsic merlt and commands such general sympathy tot it promises fruition in the end. Others, fil need of all the Income they have been necustomed to get fran thelr tenants, and conscious that they eannot exnet under the present. distress the same high rates as formerly, will be tempted to convert their possessions into funds that ure linmediately available. Thore must be a fatr proportion of tenants, too, who can, with the assistance of friends, avall themselves of an oppor- tunity. to nequire ownership of thelr leasc- vholds by payment of one<quarter In cash and the remalnder In a terin of thirty-five years,—cnough of such tenants, at least, te lawugurate and establish the plan of Govern- ment aid. Bright would provide for compul- sory sales only in enses where the Iand is owned In large tracts by London corporn- tons; but tls concession would recognize the legality and practicability of tho Parnell scheme, and the movement for a change from the feudal system to Individual owner- ship Js one that will grow if It ever gots u start, = There fs evidently s hope for land-roform In Ireland if the Liberal party shall be In the aucondint, -It ts true thet Jolin Bright ts ahead of his party, but he has public opinion on his side, “Tho Irish Home-Rulers lave also a strong arm in Parllament, They will bo ablo‘to offer the Liberals a hunted votes for other political measures If tho latter will sustaln thelr scheme for Innd- reforth, ‘There fy no reason why the masses. of the English peoplo should be hostile ton reform for which they themselves may ask at some future day on thelrown behalf, The Government has a fund of nearly £20,000,000 attached to the Disestablshed Irish Church wiileh it cnn use at the start; it will have the seeurity of the luncs for its advance of three- fourths of the purchise-money; the scheme will beself-sustulning, as the purelasing ten- ants will pay the interest currently and the prinelpal inthe end. John Bright isa power agen spostleef public opinion, and his Btr- mingham speech sounds anadvance which in England almost invariably leads to victory whenever reform is the object In view, WHAT WILL GERMANY DO WHEN Bis- ‘MARCK DIES! Tho above question Is very seriously and ably discussed in a recent Issue of the Now York Nawlun, the principal value of the ar. tiele, however, lying In lis canvass of the claims and abilities of those from whose tanks his successor may bo selected. Before offerlng any suggestion of our owns to what the Empire will do when Sts grent diplomatist, unaqnestionably the foremost man in Europe, shall have passed away, we reproduce the speculations of the Nation concerning those who can Jay any claim to succeed in hiy position, and this without considering thelr ubjlity to wear his mantle. After the demise of the Chancellor, the ob- viously pressing demand upon the Govern: mont would be to select its ablest representa tive In the ranks of diplomacy, since the for- eign relations of the Empire have come to be its most important, and next to that Its de- mand of his successor would be that he should maintain German unily, It hus boen dn these two directions that Bismarck’s mas- terly and brilliant statesmmaship hag chietly Usplayed Itself, The Nation recognizes but one possible Chancellor, Prince Hehenlohe, who has enjoyed the training that fits him for the post. ‘There Is one serlous disquallll- cation, however, which stands in his way, He fsn Bavarlun by birth, and it is an un- written Jaw of tha Emplre that its Chan- cellor shall also be Minister President of Prussia, If diplomacy cannot furnish the successor, What outlook doca the burenu- eracy of Prussia offer? The Nation runs through the list of possible candi- dates with hardly, less’ gratifying results, Count Eulenburg, the Minister of tha-In- torlor, showed his weakness In his lame «de- fense of tho Souclulist law. Stolberg-Wer- nigerodehasshown his incompetency as Vice- Tresident of the Council, Von Puttkaumer, the suceessor of Dr, Falck, hus committed blunder after blunder, Lucius, the Minister of Agriculture, has no qualifications, The entire Ministry, iu fact, has been made up of mediocrities, whom Bismarck chose because ho could use them as tools for his purposes. In the military elnss there are but two men who cun benentioned,—Manteuffal, the Gov- ernor of Alsnee-Lorraine, who has no aspira- tlons for the place, and Von Moltke, a bitter reactlontst, without any ambitions whatwyer, Should elthor of these soldiers be selected, there can be no question that his admints- tration would involyg the Einpire lu trouble with Europe, plunge everything into con- fusion, and end. In serious disaster, Leaving the diplomatio and military departments, the Nation examines Parlla- ment and the DPurliamentary leaders, and tinds that, if the Cabinet should have a Lib- eral character, Vou Benningsen, the leader of the Lett inthe Relchstag and Speaker of the Landtag, would bo the fitting successor, to Hismarck; while if party considerations should lve way, Dr. Delbruck, » man of moderately Mberal views, who has been brought up ln tho elyi! service, would be the proper ancecssors though ns both thesemen would be inclined fo introduce an efi of PArliamentary government, 1 does not hellove that either of thom would fad favor at tho hands of the Emperor, who has always been imnationt oven nt the slight concessions which Bismarck has made to the popular will In coneluston, the Nation says: “If ho (tho Emperor) should long rurvive he might do irreparable mischief. But he too is approaching Ws end; and although itis uot finpossthle that the last years of his rel, may revive the violent and dangerons years with which ff began, his death, making way fora more Iberal and conellintory suceeasor, would bring fnnt least the possibility of 2 mild, Just, and hopeful poles.” In foreensting the netion of the Government In ense of Bisinarek's denth, the successor to hts polley, tt appears to us, fs not of such Im- portance ns the temper of the German people, Oneman isnot indispensable ty tho prospority of Germany. Bismarck may dic, but Bls- marek’s polley will remaln. Hf that policy has been thoroughly earrted out and fs firmly rooted In the favorof the Gerninn people, ttwill sul influence Germany, no matter who may seceed fla great founder, If they desire unity and natlonallty, instend of n loose, ine congruoua, and senttered collection of States, pulling against each other, thoy will demand. the continuance of Bismarck’s policy. If, on the other hand, the Separatists and other factions which correspond to our State-sov- ereignty Iunatles beconie strong enough to have thelr way, they will upset Bismarek’s policy and work a division, It docs not fol- low, however, that, beenuss the author of 9 policy dies, the poliey will die, Tho Ttallans deslred_ unity, and Count Cavour showed thom the way to obtain ft. Iie died, but Italian unity remains, Washington, Hamtl- ton, and Adams showed the people of this country how to become an Nation, Thoy are gone, but the Nation remains, notwithstand- Ing the severe storms to which it hns been subjected, and dt was never more firmly grounded than now. So in the ease of Bis- marek’s great work. It will not be neces- sary when he is gone that 0 phenomenal statesman shall appear in his place to curry out his work, If the German people want his poltcy tt will remain, The real necessity in their caso fs a better balance of partles and loss autocracy, and when he fs gone thore will undoubtedly be 2 more equal dlyision of parttes, more salutary compromises, and a grenter equality of senthnent. German unity: will stand, unloss it is destroyed by the bInn- ders of the aristocracy on the one hand or the violence of Communisin on the other, As between these two extremes, there Is every reason to belleve that the sentiment of the grent masses of the German peopleis in favor of. continuing, protecting, and strengthening the colossal work of unity which Bismarck has accomplished. If that bo thelr sentiment, Wis not necessary that Bismarck’s successor shall be a second Bismarck. ‘Tre. Dill that passed tho Spanish Parlia- ment (Cortes) the other day abolishing slavery inCubn {6 apt to leave a wrong linpressiott on the public mind. It docs not deerce immedinte emancipation, but provides fer the gradial emancipation of the snves in Cubn in 1686, 1887, ind 1888, aftor eight yeara of provisional sorvi- tude under thelr present masters, Tt wus stg nificuntly alleged ut that time that “tho law will satisfy neither the owners nor the slives,” and It was noted that the opposition to the bill procesded not from the foes, but from the friends of emancipation, Inclttding all the Son- atorsfrom Cabn ant Porto Rico. This te still more ovidontly the ease in the Chamber of Dop- utics, where the ten votes recorded in apposi- tau belanged to the circle of Seflor Porndi Herrera,and tho 178 friends of Martinez Cumpos ieclined te vote, Speaking of tho bill, the Now York Herald remnrks: “Tho weleomo significance of Wednestay's vols, therefore, consists In the now unquestlos able {not that wholition of somo kind fs certain, The measur which bus passed tho two Touses of the Spanish Cortes la uneutisfictory aa proveed- Ing froin the enemies of Immediate emanelpi- tion, but it Indlentas very clearly what the more Mveral school of Spanish statesinen is prepared fodo, Should ctther Marshal Martinez Campos, Sefior Tosnda Herrera, or Setior Sagasta bw talled to form nf Ministry, a more honest and radical measure will tminediately he enneted. Now the tenure of ameco of Sefor Canovus del Castillo is axtremoly uncertain, ind mt proba bilities point to his speedy downfall, Hs aie. cesgors cnn only be taken from one or other of the groups pledged to immediate emanelpation, Wo iny, therefore, accept the vote of Wednexs day as an enrnost of the specdy downfall of shivery inthe Peurl of tho Antifies, and hopo that st may como fn time ta prevent tho expire ing tlimos of ineurrection from being kindled afresh for the destruction of the florrishing huciendas of tha Western Department." eee Bustnxss men who have yaluablo trade- tarke of thoir own, and thoso who are Inclined to nvall thomsolves of the benefit of other peo- plo's, will bo interested ina logit doclaion upon the subject Just announced by the United States Court of Bultimore. In a sult of Sawyer ta, Horn. The following extract from the opin- fon gives a giimpso of the philosophy upon which tho decision is based, und touches tho. vital polnt of the question of all tradomarks: “What wo decidu is that whether the com- Infnunt bes vn trademark or not, he wis tho Une to put up blitug for side in the inner claimed by blin, and as the “is have become known and pre bought ne his goods because of tholr pecultar shape, color, and label, no pervon has the right to use bis form of pnekayo, tho color, or tsbel, or any imitation thereof!, in such muinner as to infatcad purebusers into buying the goots for thors of tho complainant. —Find- ing that tho bluing put up by respondents hug netually misled purchasers to the Injury of eompliinant, we ire of opinion he should be on- Jolned and should aecount to complainant in dumages,”* ‘Tar Manhattan (Kas.) Nattonaliat hos adopted somo of the new rules of apelling pro- posed by tho American Filotogleal Assoviation, It hus discaried the unfonetic, awkward “ ph" in such words us phonograph, telegraph, phosy, physical, ote., and sensibly spells thom fonograt, tolegrat, five, fetenl, Hlosnfer, ote, tho same as. the Italian and Spanish navions du. Le drops tho misleading fiual ¢ from such words as defnit, granit, inflnit, requisit, favorit, hypocrit. It drops ue from words like dintog, catalog, demu- fog, and pedagug, where the preceding vowel {s short;. but retains ve In prorogue, voyue, rogue, disembogue, ete., Where tho yowet before tho “yds sounded long, It rosturvs tho spelling of tongue to Its former and botter form of tung, Uke lung, (How tt would look to spell “longue” for “tung.”) It discards tw in words like co- quote, clyuret-to, quartet-te, and me In words Uke program-me, oriflam-me, and gram-me, But ft has not yet drupped ugh from though, through, laugh, cough, onough, otc, Con, Chante E. Cann, of Galesburg, Is the the long fist of Gubenntorial candi« . Hy In nn orator of tha highoat order, londid record us B soldlur, The above wo clip frim Tue Cincago Trin UNE of Batuntay test, WH) fins Tamuxe please toll 18 readers where Col, Carr made" asplendid revord asa soldier”? Uf we are domed to be curaud (bled, you mean] with another Ropub- Henn Staite administration tu Winots, we would ws noon st would be Carr aa anybody: else, Carr at heurt is nota bud man, and separate him feo dls present politlenl associations and he would pa Yor quod eltizen,: ir Free Press ‘Tim Tripons Itemizer confesses to confound- {ug the reoord of two bruthors and consolidating thar int one; a brother of Clurk K, did make 1 “aplondid record 4 1 soldier,” as Clark would ‘undoubtedly huve dono bad he *ft" in the War; 60 It ig all In the family, anyhow, and some of tho Union men weru obliged to atuy at homo tw take care of tho Copa" and ta support those who were ut tho front. s ———— Pror.y who complain about our “bear- guntou" at Washington, moaning the House of Represeatutives, muy be surprised to learn how dolsterous und undignified the French Cuainber of Deputies is, Ex-Gov. Holman, of New York, recontily yisitod it, and says that {t would tuke evett a greater man and more digniticd pre- siding olficer than Gaunbetta to keep the body in order, “They lgugt, thoy Jecr, thoy clap, they cheer and sncer, and futerrupt ia every posable way.”” And yot much of the * confusion worse confounded" in our House of Representatives {a entiroly unnecessary. A Wasuinaton paper states that a mom ber of the Walluco (formerly Toller) Senate Comuntttec is authority for the statement that thoru {8 no warrant forthe aasertion telegraphed from Maine ns coming feom the Furtoniata that that Committe wold investigate tha question at trene in Maine, with the view of determining: whlch Legislation was legullyargantzed, Tha member of the Comtnittes wha gave thla infor. mation ina Demoerat, and he satd turthor that there Ia na doubt but that @ movemont ts on foot among tho Mulno Fastonisia to get thelr trouble before Congress; but auch a thing is not, thought of In Washington, Tho tember could not reo what Congress has gatto do with that cons troversy. It wasn Stato lection, and the whole question Ian State matter for them to settle. Congress could not. toneh tt, vert if thora was any digposition todo so, And yet It woukt be very Hko tho Domo-Confederato Congress to plek up the Maine edgo-tool and cut ite ingers, Tur ion, J. Z, George, who wos chosen United States Senator from Mlrsissipp! Inst week to auceoed Senator Brice, is aboul 69 years: af age, is In good health, anda man of some distinction fn his own State. flo haa always stood In tho front ranic at tho Bar, aud two years ago was eleuted Chicf Justice of the Supremo Court, Ho fs reprosented is a conservative man is his political views, which is a grit recone mentation for a Misstasippl Democratic poll- tlclan, For some years before the War he was reporter of the Sipremo Court, and ho haa writ- ten several law books that aro of standard ate thority In hls and adjoining Btates. Haswas mato Chairman of the Democratic Sinte Com- mittee In 1874, and managed the political eames paignof that year, Gen. George was a eandl- date ngainst Lamar atthe Inst Senatorial clece tion, ——— The Chteago Democrats must bestir them- svlyes if thoy wiah toseenre tho locntion of the next National Domoeratis Convention in thts efty. It does not become the Hepubhienns to be particularly demonstrative In the matter, or to do more than assure all of a neighborly and gen- erous welcome to those who miy como to sco thescene, Hut we warn those who have napeotal party Interest ii 1 to bo up and doing. Tho Democrats of Philadelphia have outbid both St. Louts and Cinelnnatl, The hotel men muke llbernt offers, and the Permanent Exhbtbition building fs tendered free of charge for the us0. of tho Convention, It Is capable of senting 1,000 delegates and 15,000 apectrtors, These are strong inducements. If Chleago Democrats want the Convention thoy will hnve tn do somo- thing besides asking for it to come to thom, reeree: Tne Massachusetts Indepondent Repub- Henns do not healtate to apedk out. boldly against the third-term movement. The Hpringileld Re- publican prints letters from James Freenun Clarke, Profs, Scelye and Chudbourne, ex-Gov. W. 33. Washburn, 1. HL Capen, and ‘Thomas Wentworth Higainaan, a member of tho Legla- laturo, ol apenking out in the most positive terms against the nomination of Gen, Grant, und some of them dntlanting quite platnly that. thoy would refuse to support him. It must be remembered that. the Republican 18 not looking: for any expresalon whatover in favor of Gen, Grant, but quite thoreversy. If anybody should sond Sta communication advocating Grant's third nomination, It would most Ikely print it.18 soon ns tt could collect n duzen articles taking a con- trary view. Mu. dowry G, Tuomrsoy, of Olilo, who Ish member of the Nattonul Demooratis Committeo, anys thathe favors Cinctnnatl text and Wash ington next ns tho plice to hold the naxt Con vention. If Mr, Thompson wishes to see nobody ut bis. mutinée exeept the delogutes and tho enndidnies, tho city by tho clnssie Potomac would be & good place to hold ft; but if he would like to have a great crowd, inn fino bulaling, with all tho neceasorics and comforts of a great clty that {6 provided with raitroud fueilittes, ho will vote in favor of Chicago, A Presidential nomination should not be made in # corner, but whore there is a chunee for 6 “boom.” ee Tue Iowa Sttte Reqltatersnys thore ts little first choice Conkling strength in Iowa, but that the Republicans thore tke “a man with bralus, power, and courage," and with “lowa nerrowed down toa choice between Conkling, Sherman, or Washburno, the New York Senator would do- velop 80 much strengit: that It would amount to aboom.” The Burlington (It) Hatckeyc hus an elaborate article fu support of Mr. Conkling, which, it {8 gait, reflects tho sontiments of a good-sized crowd of Republicans in the State. Tue “Sand-Lot” cowird and blnekguard has joined the yitte-moncy awindiers and preys on men who labor for # living. He tinds it ouster to work hls Juws than to work hia dray. Ho would rather hurl obsceno epithets at tho om- ployers of Inbor than to roll barrels and lft packages, .Ag tong as he can ind dupes to pny hin for vile utterances he will perform no honest labor, but subsist upon tho toll of such fools, He fs played out In California, and 1s trylng to exploit ina new field, as Tur Stark County Herald: “Stephen A. Donglna, Jr., recently lectured in Muttoon. All tho rovk-rnoted Domocrnta of the town climbed on to the stage to hear the ‘Kon of his noblo futhor’ talk, when his first sentence Zaina stalwart Republican'—knocked them all sense: less, They crawled away, xaylug It wasn't good tasto to talk politics ina tecture!” ‘Ti Imva State Reglster (Rop.) severely cengures Presldent Hayes for appolnting olghty of the 150 Consus Supervisors from among tho Vemocruts. In the South nearly all of tho Su- porvisors ure Domourats, and the Regiater thinks: his Southern potcy only ends when ft leads tuto the Democratic camp. nt Tun “Sand-Lot” ruflan bas quit work, and makes his tying with bls mouth lu uttering lackguardisms aod inciting Ignorant mon to commit breaches of tho law and evt into trauhle. Ex-Gov, Prnempacnk, who has made a good en) of nolse frst and fast in Loulsiana polities, ts to bo uppolnted 28 Naval Ollicer at New Orleans, ‘Tho Senuto is expected to reject tho appolnt- ment. Tne Calro (Ill) Sun commits ftself to Androw Shuunan for Governor, and thinks that ho {8 competent to perform the duties of tho Executive office, _—_— Two more Confedvurute Brigndlers were added to the United States Senute Inst woek,— Gon, Gibson, of Louisiana, and Gon, George, of Mlasteslppl, Mis, Sexatron Conktina Is spending tho whiter in Washington, and ber return there, after n long absonce, isu matter of general ro- murk, ' —_—_ In Colfax, In, the stralghtforward ques- tlon(Grant or Blaine) was asked of 14 Repub- Heans, and 1 answered © Blaine," _——— A Pronta correspondent writes that Blaino lathe cholee of more men in that city thun all tho othor cnndkintes combinod. Sa . PERSONALS, Tanlan ts haying a boat made for seulling onthe Ico, We really hope nobody will saw tho ice, ‘Lhe Princess Louiso will be accompanied to Cunada by two nowly-appolnted Judies-iue walting. : Miss Mildred Lee, daughter of the dead Confederate Generul, fa visiting in Washington at the house of W, W. Corcoran, tho banker, Mrs. Oates’ present husband is dangerously All, which fact, an exchange suys, probably guve riso to tho rumor thut she is to bo mucried noxt month, ‘The St, Louls men having in charge tho erection of a monument to Frauk P, Mate have vmployed un lot of ugenta to solleit subscriptions, allowing them 25 per cont of all they collect, ‘Tho ten urphun children of the late Gen, Hood aro uow ut the home of Mr. E.R. Honnun, Austin, Tex., to whom thoy wore consigned by thelr fathor only a fow hours befor his death, A “Foolish Young Man,” writing to the Phitudelphia Hem on the subject of love, saya ‘that bo hus " always boon a ruthor atern milsan- amernigt” Porbaps a Jiver-pad would heip tt, ‘The Coinuiasioners to erect a Court-Iouse for Grant County, Indiana, report thut seven out of Ofteun bidders for the Contract oifered bribes. Tho lyuoranceof tho other eight Is ox- traordinary, ‘ Mr. J. 0. Flood has registered $9,500,000 In Uniltog Stutes bonds iu the namo of his daughsar Joule, tha young lady ta who Ulyusies Grint, Jr., Is suid to be engaged, thus assuring hor an income uf $100,000 per annum, POLITICAL, A Quiet and Uneventhy at the Maine State ap. ital Yesterday, Both Parties Awaiting the Reply to the Fusion. ': The Republican Legislature en Electoral Amendment ists, Coury, Ail Ade “the Constitution, And the Fustonists Go Th the Meeting and Adjou Discovery of Secret Circles y the Name of the "Brick Pomeroy League,” - roth The ing Motions, dey Tho Frionds of Secretary Shorman Wot, Thoir Boom in Ohio, MAINE. | TE BUPREME cour, Hosron, Mars. Jnn.20.—Tho Herd’ Any specint anys the Suprome Court will, at Ban decide upon. the advisability of ‘CONBLdering thy Fusiontst statement, BEVEN LUFT. Tho Fusion Senate met with soven metabery this morning, and took a recess tntil 4 o'clock, THE REPUDLICAY Progray agoutlined this mornitg ts, after hearing ‘vay tho Supreme Court hig to say re; Fuslonist statement, to have the Governor terug aproclumation commanding the dispersion the Fusionlst Government, and If any ona pen sists in exoroleing administratlyo or tegislatir, functions to arrest him Immediately, tho Govornor will give the Fuslontsta not ore twenty-four hours’ warning. LOST MEAN tT, Tho Fustonista appear to havo entirely ton beurt, and now only talk of an Oppcal to thy poople at tho polls noxt autuinn, ‘THE LAST DAY, It ts expected that Wednesday witl soo the tet of tho dual Government in Maine. Tt ts re ported that the Fusionists employed tho great sent of the State to authonticnte thelr documen sent to the Court at Bangor, . THE REPUBLICAN HOUSE, AuausTA, Mo, Just. 26.~Tho House metat} o'clock, Tho Senate Is not in session, Tho Spenker read n communteation from thy Governor transmitting « congratulatory reese tlon from tho Legislaiure of Wisconsin, and pre sented an order providing fora Jolnt speck, committec to Investignte in regard to taking thy goal and records. ‘Tha House transnated but little bustaess, and nijourned atl 4 p,m, Both branches of tho Repullican Legtslatun to-day passed resolutions providing fora co stituttonal , aniendinent clecting tho Goyerne by a pluratity inatead of a majority vote, ‘Tho Bennte appointed Committees on inme tigation, onllstments ond enrollment of men, aud on loss of Stato seal, MEE TO ADIOUNN. Tho Fusion Senate met nt 10 o'clock, and took fn recess till 4 thi afternoon. At4 o'clock both branches vssemVied and adjourned until to-nor row. Thoy aro fceling quite comfortable ona count of the Judges having gono td Bangor ty nssemble. Most of thelr mon rotumed today, and will remain till after tho decision. BRICK POMEROY LEAGUR, PORTLAND, Jun, 24.—Tho Press to-morrow wil publish an oxposé of the formation of cirelesot tho “ Brick Pomeroy League" in Maine, witht Btuto Clrale, dovoted tof Communistlo doctrine, and now employed in endeavors to sctze Oe State Government, Thero sre five cick kavwn fn Cumberland, and soma In York, Knot, and othor countica, ‘Chis organizttton ts mim nyzod by ndvanced leaders of tho Groendsck pu rts and the mass of that party aro still igno antol thotr existence, ‘Tho Fustonists seem to remain firm. Thoy WU, NOT ATTEMPT TO TRANSACT NUBINESh but will meet und adjourn from day to day ual tho decision of the Court Is reeclyod, Shouldit sustain tho Ropubtienns, most of thom seats in the every Sanator, with tho ‘ake bis goat. ono, wil “isiaiure. ‘will take Tt t4 thought that possible exception of ne Logistatura will enter at mee on the dispateh of the Iny business before them, without further prelim inarios, ‘Pho troops will romain horo until matters bare settled down to a pence basis. ollo. PRESIDENTIAL PREFERENOES—ANTIOORANT FER? Ind, From Our Own Correspondent, OrNcrNNATT, Jim. 25.—A canvass of Oblo Ro publleans on the subject of tha Presidency, which bas been in progress for a coupls of weeks, will ba completed to-morrow, “Thd Gazelle instructed its correspondonts to asocle taln the eholev of fifty representative Repub Neans at cach county-seat throughout thd tate und to make tho canvass accurate and impartial, ‘eimorraw's publication will complote the of returns from about eighty localities, repre sonting over seventy counties, ‘Tho result Hayes... Washtitrn Wootford, Tawioy .. Bristow Branloy Mutt The most noticeable feature dovol sununed up in tho following: 74 hows... 6 canvars ia tho widesprend ang outspoken Opp sition to Gen, Grant for a third term. ey one-half of the Republicans who wero tholr choice for the nominee nt Chicago took tho pilus to say that they wero opposed to Grant, partly from fear of a thint-torm p dat arty trou Q focllag that tor ey would endanger the Republi and partly bucnuse thoy thin! had his ‘full shi share of rewi ") ‘sn 0! fin “that Grant arts for. his distise lished serviecs in the War, and that it i tne 1 givo BOMebodly ‘ulso i chance, "Tha corre spondent who mide the canvass in Dayton, bla self an ndyocnte of Grant's the conchision of his reports ang sly tht, whilo thoy will choorfy Urge He nniontel; Hioy fear Lo will and ‘it is general ourry Ohio,” localities tested, tered who cunnstances he canvaas furthor rovoniedt tho is one a sartit that fow of entire etre oa a preferonce for Blatne, oF the number pur proportionutly hi hose wha express Sherman, or ond chofce, while the Bhermun, fold mon would conceded that, Weation, ssid, ab "Eta pale he ca Th almost every ono of tho els decinfed | that would — they Hayes, would nerally be Kepublicans wers encoun under no dr for, Grants tack that constitute vote He Grant J0r 30% tite Hae, nd G8 satiated if any 069 of those candidates worv choson. bo Tho foltowing of Jobn Shorman spr Tle comprise ubout. ono-halt of oe consile ands aurecusat il ulig eureor, his brillfant ad dearotary of the ‘Tro A ennuidnoy, ad the fact that be isan Ing strength. This, He pot such re pyorn Relat rlouds might wish. ‘Tt ‘ coro, thera is 10 reason doubt Bald ae meniber of tho Legislatures esr yi) pablle More thin any othor . motile of Grant's eredit. The buvebcon recognized, Sherman Tuent should now bo recognized,’ that provalls very largely In Onto. {f Sherman were notan take the lead. ‘Tho expressions oF Peer niaeiNe party men glyo o Mlajno’s vandiducy oxeltes the ee Aum. Hfls frlonda are the most Wl hh Krossive, ‘They say bo hus earned | fr ton by bis brilliant party services: ty won it at Cinoinaath he ought that 1 f elootod ho will bo souted ory unlities of nerve and leatersblp y cy that Grant would bi 2 tat lc Demoont count bin ont. ‘Tins Parva hs are the partleule Iniportant Htaine Clubs. 7! (tut his candidacy wi Ohio now to have it, House would of tho formut rd Of hi man four yours & tt Toy 2 ere can IIL be energet Sporman's rong his hones xprossion etn tho malo site Pu erent achierte Yaar len fool ‘Noverthelosy Tiiatne woo! 00 or 6000 amply evidenr ‘mun, most entbusk and ag rtatale “ that he bas aye; AN oF i no pushed ate, te fon of ond and that ho will be iberlly repress or two Buato delegation to Chicago aftar a ballot for Sherman, by tbe ‘Anotlor ot tho features devoloped LF ay, canvass is the remarkable popularity of burne und Garfleld. Either 0 bo in tha highest de Ohio Republuans. The Gera the bulunco of pawer in Wel go for Washburn, en would support hha. men world it ‘Tho patisied tegreo ‘Germans, who re Shorwan end, with biLa. i qhose aca. Lory sutistactor, Hee. te Lod candidacy would excite fower ADAM “gob that of any prominent name du Would arouse cy ‘Washburne ts by all durk horees fleld Is & rea nour ag tha eo far as t favorit, bub Ut touch eri tnstaso ‘muds Pi a nod. More 33 20 BoP